Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wellesley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wellesley, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Wellesley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Wellesley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,260	...	...	106,896	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,713	...	...	102,847	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,403	...	...	43,243	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,337	...	...	40,125	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	40.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	277.76	...	...	29,559.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,260	5,690	5,570	106,895	52,840	54,055
0 to 14 years	2,995	1,575	1,420	21,760	11,195	10,565
0 to 4 years	950	500	450	7,005	3,645	3,355
5 to 9 years	1,035	530	500	7,620	3,935	3,680
10 to 14 years	1,010	545	465	7,140	3,615	3,530
15 to 64 years	6,935	3,455	3,480	67,650	33,570	34,080
15 to 19 years	935	465	470	6,985	3,530	3,455
20 to 24 years	755	395	365	6,100	3,145	2,955
25 to 29 years	550	270	275	6,405	3,170	3,235
30 to 34 years	555	260	295	6,975	3,465	3,510
35 to 39 years	670	310	360	6,765	3,340	3,430
40 to 44 years	685	350	335	6,220	3,135	3,085
45 to 49 years	720	360	355	6,210	3,080	3,130
50 to 54 years	755	375	380	7,205	3,470	3,735
55 to 59 years	695	340	360	7,765	3,855	3,915
60 to 64 years	625	335	280	7,020	3,385	3,635
65 years and over	1,325	660	665	17,485	8,070	9,410
65 to 69 years	480	245	235	5,590	2,700	2,885
70 to 74 years	360	175	185	4,040	1,900	2,140
75 to 79 years	215	125	90	3,060	1,470	1,595
80 to 84 years	155	80	80	2,290	1,060	1,230
85 years and over	110	40	75	2,500	940	1,560
85 to 89 years	90	35	55	1,515	605	905
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	765	295	475
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	205	40	165
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	26.6	27.7	25.5	20.4	21.2	19.5
15 to 64 years	61.6	60.7	62.5	63.3	63.5	63.0
65 years and over	11.8	11.6	11.9	16.4	15.3	17.4
85 years and over	1.0	0.7	1.3	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	35.0	34.6	35.3	39.5	38.6	40.3
Median age of the population	33.7	33.0	34.2	38.8	37.9	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,340	...	...	40,125	...	...
Single-detached house	2,795	...	...	29,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	530	...	...	9,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	345	...	...	1,715	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	1,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	5,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
1 person	465	...	...	10,230	...	...
2 persons	1,035	...	...	15,285	...	...
3 persons	490	...	...	5,475	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	5,110	...	...
5 or more persons	740	...	...	4,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,255	...	...	100,855	...	...
Average household size	3.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,265	4,115	4,150	85,135	41,645	43,490
Married or living common law	5,525	2,760	2,765	52,305	26,180	26,130
Married	5,190	2,595	2,600	44,545	22,320	22,230
Living common law	335	165	170	7,760	3,865	3,895
Not married and not living common law	2,740	1,355	1,385	32,825	15,465	17,365
Never married	2,200	1,155	1,045	20,535	11,295	9,245
Separated	105	50	55	1,900	815	1,085
Divorced	175	90	90	5,550	2,295	3,255
Widowed	260	65	195	4,840	1,060	3,780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,915	...	...	29,305	...	...
2 persons	1,130	...	...	15,785	...	...
3 persons	510	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	4,855	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	3,265	...	...
Average size of census families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,910	...	...	29,310	...	...
Total couple families	2,740	...	...	24,805	...	...
Married couples	2,575	...	...	20,925	...	...
Common-law couples	165	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	170	...	...	4,505	...	...
Female parent	125	...	...	3,455	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,740	...	...	24,805	...	...
Couples without children	1,045	...	...	13,155	...	...
Couples with children	1,695	...	...	11,650	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	4,170	...	...
2 children	600	...	...	4,410	...	...
3 or more children	650	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	4,500	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	790	395	390	15,275	7,575	7,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
One-census-family households	2,710	...	...	27,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	955	...	...	12,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,755	...	...	15,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	755	...	...
Non-census-family households	530	...	...	11,620	...	...
One-person households	465	...	...	10,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	1,395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,260	5,690	5,570	105,260	52,240	53,025
English only	10,460	5,315	5,145	101,155	50,260	50,890
French only	5	0	0	30	15	15
English and French	355	140	215	3,220	1,550	1,670
Neither English nor French	435	230	205	865	410	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,260	5,690	5,570	105,260	52,240	53,025
English	10,735	5,425	5,310	103,490	51,360	52,135
French	65	30	45	855	445	410
English and French	20	5	10	70	35	30
Neither English nor French	435	230	205	845	400	445
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	80	35	45	890	460	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,260	5,695	5,570	105,260	52,240	53,025
Single responses	11,190	5,660	5,535	104,185	51,710	52,475
Official languages	6,990	3,500	3,495	90,670	45,145	45,525
English	6,920	3,470	3,450	89,705	44,650	45,055
French	70	30	45	965	490	475
Non-official languages	4,200	2,160	2,040	13,510	6,565	6,950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,220	595	625
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,210	595	615
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,170	580	585
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,205	2,165	2,040	12,295	5,970	6,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	450	235	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	410	210	200
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	380	190	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	5	5	0	55	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	685	295	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	605	260	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,145	2,135	2,010	10,115	4,940	5,175
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	535	245	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	70	35	35	530	240	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Czech	5	5	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	110	50	55
Russian	10	5	5	70	25	45
Serbian	5	0	0	20	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	140	60	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,935	2,030	1,905	8,280	4,060	4,225
Afrikaans	5	0	0	75	35	35
Danish	5	5	0	30	10	20
Dutch	210	110	100	390	185	205
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	3,710	1,910	1,800	7,730	3,790	3,940
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	425	205	220
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	395	200	200
Bengali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	55	50	795	380	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	80	40	35
Portuguese	20	5	10	40	20	25
Romanian	50	30	25	35	15	20
Spanish	30	15	15	635	300	335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	25	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	395	195	205
Chinese languages	15	10	5	380	180	195
Cantonese	5	0	5	190	90	95
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	10	150	75	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	105	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	65	35	35	1,080	530	550
English and French	15	5	10	155	80	80
English and non-official language	55	20	25	900	440	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,260	5,690	5,565	105,265	52,235	53,030
Single responses	11,105	5,600	5,500	103,545	51,400	52,140
Official languages	7,835	3,940	3,895	96,065	47,725	48,340
English	7,820	3,930	3,885	95,820	47,605	48,215
French	15	5	5	245	120	125
Non-official languages	3,270	1,660	1,605	7,475	3,670	3,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	620	315	305
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	620	315	305
Blackfoot	0	0	0	615	310	305
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,270	1,660	1,605	6,860	3,355	3,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	280	135	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	290	135	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,245	1,655	1,595	5,670	2,795	2,880
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	100	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Russian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,175	1,620	1,555	4,900	2,405	2,495
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	150	75	75	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,995	1,530	1,470	4,770	2,340	2,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	65	35	35
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	290	140	150
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	270	135	135
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	65	25	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	355	175	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	30	15	10	20	10	5
Spanish	10	5	10	320	160	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	220	110	110
Chinese languages	5	5	5	210	110	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	90	70	1,720	835	885
English and French	0	5	0	70	30	40
English and non-official language	160	90	65	1,635	800	840
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,260	5,695	5,565	105,265	52,240	53,025
None	9,695	4,910	4,785	96,220	47,835	48,390
English	985	500	485	4,115	1,985	2,125
French	55	15	35	625	280	340
Non-official language	520	260	265	4,240	2,100	2,140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,365	690	675
Non-Aboriginal	525	260	260	2,875	1,410	1,465
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,265	4,120	4,145	80,290	39,560	40,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,845	3,975	3,865	76,630	37,785	38,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,938	45,794	26,958	35,108	46,925	27,030
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,850	3,975	3,870	76,655	37,790	38,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,541	40,491	25,017	32,194	41,670	25,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,435	3,865	3,565	69,475	35,355	34,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,418	43,636	23,541	33,684	45,548	24,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,045	2,305	2,745	49,340	20,190	29,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,736	1,430	3,940	7,135	8,144	6,643
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,540	3,530	3,010	57,690	30,240	27,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,162	40,094	22,438	33,320	44,897	25,023
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,265	4,115	4,145	80,285	39,590	40,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,875	3,985	3,895	76,540	37,750	38,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,091	61,521	38,398	49,926	63,548	36,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,875	3,980	3,895	76,575	37,750	38,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,032	49,048	32,842	41,957	52,084	32,110
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,375	3,860	3,515	69,565	35,300	34,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,872	60,144	36,475	48,825	62,959	34,261
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,140	2,355	2,780	49,075	19,855	29,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,622	5,373	7,679	8,660	8,880	8,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,540	3,550	2,990	57,705	30,225	27,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,353	55,452	33,358	45,924	58,289	32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,260	4,120	4,145	80,285	39,585	40,695
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,730	2,365	1,365	24,770	14,680	10,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,164	53,491	40,149	53,736	62,919	43,495
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,465	64,069	45,998	64,703	75,215	49,417
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.5	86.5	88.6	92.3	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	78.3	67.6	69.6	73.2	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.5	13.4	11.4	7.7	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,265	4,120	4,145	80,295	39,560	40,735
Without total income	415	140	275	3,660	1,770	1,885
With total income	7,845	3,975	3,870	76,635	37,785	38,845
Percentage with total income	94.9	96.5	93.4	95.4	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	345	750	10,270	3,840	6,425
$10,000 to $19,999	1,270	515	755	11,575	4,135	7,435
$20,000 to $29,999	1,045	470	580	11,805	4,475	7,335
$30,000 to $39,999	835	415	415	8,780	3,800	4,985
$40,000 to $49,999	740	400	345	7,565	3,755	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	640	385	255	5,990	3,315	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	540	320	220	4,720	2,970	1,750
$70,000 to $79,999	385	245	145	3,545	2,390	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	265	160	105	2,665	1,805	860
$90,000 to $99,999	275	170	105	2,230	1,445	790
$100,000 and over	745	545	200	7,485	5,860	1,625
$100,000 to $149,999	520	380	135	5,135	3,855	1,280
$150,000 and over	225	165	60	2,350	2,010	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,265	4,120	4,145	80,290	39,560	40,735
Without after-tax income	410	140	275	3,635	1,770	1,865
With after-tax income	7,850	3,975	3,875	76,655	37,790	38,870
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	96.5	93.5	95.5	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	360	770	10,540	3,920	6,620
$10,000 to $19,999	1,355	550	805	12,070	4,310	7,765
$20,000 to $29,999	1,185	535	645	13,350	5,160	8,190
$30,000 to $39,999	980	520	460	10,330	4,730	5,600
$40,000 to $49,999	880	505	375	8,560	4,615	3,945
$50,000 to $59,999	705	415	285	6,330	3,935	2,395
$60,000 to $69,999	495	315	185	4,435	2,975	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	370	230	140	3,180	2,115	1,065
$80,000 and over	760	550	205	7,870	6,030	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	245	170	75	2,440	1,645	795
$90,000 to $99,999	175	125	50	1,640	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	340	255	90	3,785	3,140	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,260	4,120	4,145	80,290	39,560	40,735
Without employment income	1,725	590	1,135	22,600	9,315	13,285
With employment income	6,540	3,525	3,015	57,690	30,245	27,450
Percentage with employment income	79.2	85.6	72.7	71.9	76.5	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	880	365	515	8,270	3,730	4,540
$5,000 to $9,999	600	260	340	4,575	1,895	2,680
$10,000 to $19,999	1,025	470	555	7,385	3,005	4,380
$20,000 to $29,999	685	320	370	6,570	2,605	3,965
$30,000 to $39,999	635	350	285	5,825	2,575	3,250
$40,000 to $49,999	490	270	220	5,290	2,640	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	510	330	180	4,185	2,385	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	385	235	150	3,355	2,180	1,180
$70,000 to $79,999	305	200	105	2,595	1,820	770
$80,000 and over	1,015	725	290	9,630	7,395	2,235
$80,000 to $89,999	205	125	85	2,055	1,460	595
$90,000 to $99,999	245	160	85	1,895	1,200	700
$100,000 and over	565	440	125	5,675	4,740	940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,195	...	...	73,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,308	...	...	65,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	465	...	...	10,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,350	...	...	35,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,376	...	...	32,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,870	...	...	29,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,870	...	...	89,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,984	...	...	78,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,168	...	...	95,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,851	...	...	80,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	465	...	...	10,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,703	...	...	48,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,956	...	...	41,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,865	...	...	29,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,035	...	...	111,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,499	...	...	93,400	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	1,200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	2,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	1,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	1,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	210	...	...	3,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	215	...	...	2,985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	195	...	...	2,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	2,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	180	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,630	...	...	13,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	4,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	3,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	3,355	...	...
$200,000 and over	345	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	660	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	1,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	2,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	1,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	1,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	1,880	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	250	...	...	3,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	3,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	3,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	2,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	2,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,310	...	...	10,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	515	...	...	4,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	2,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	445	...	...	3,365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,850	...	...	28,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,512	...	...	88,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,741	...	...	78,178	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	940	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,619	...	...	82,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,007	...	...	72,675	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	11,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,155	...	...	112,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,509	...	...	97,600	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	4,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	49,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	46,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,845	...	...	28,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,514	...	...	111,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,839	...	...	93,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	895	...	...	12,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,545	...	...	110,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,454	...	...	91,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,695	...	...	11,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,969	...	...	130,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,106	...	...	109,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	3,960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,648	...	...	59,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,108	...	...	53,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	580	305	275	13,415	6,690	6,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,584	38,528	30,528	33,676	39,459	29,638
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,915	35,072	28,160	30,815	34,987	27,849
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	560	285	275	13,435	6,630	6,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,579	49,718	43,323	45,406	51,186	39,778
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,753	40,883	38,580	38,520	42,233	34,904
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,255	5,690	5,565	100,855	50,120	50,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,050	2,515	2,530	49,955	23,865	26,095
In the bottom decile	805	405	400	9,170	4,430	4,745
In the second decile	920	470	445	9,880	4,410	5,470
In the third decile	1,165	560	605	10,680	5,035	5,650
In the fourth decile	995	510	490	10,025	4,910	5,115
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	10,200	5,080	5,115
In the top half of the distribution	6,210	3,175	3,035	50,895	26,260	24,640
In the sixth decile	1,250	640	610	9,880	5,005	4,875
In the seventh decile	1,135	590	555	10,130	5,150	4,985
In the eighth decile	1,270	630	640	10,220	5,230	4,985
In the ninth decile	1,255	655	605	10,270	5,375	4,890
In the top decile	1,290	665	630	10,400	5,500	4,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,260	5,690	5,570	96,320	47,870	48,445
0 to 17 years	3,565	1,860	1,710	23,110	11,915	11,200
0 to 5 years	1,180	615	565	7,485	3,900	3,585
18 to 64 years	6,365	3,170	3,190	58,145	28,805	29,340
65 years and over	1,325	660	665	15,060	7,155	7,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,265	650	615	11,140	5,115	6,025
0 to 17 years	555	310	245	3,715	1,950	1,760
0 to 5 years	240	140	100	1,320	705	615
18 to 64 years	540	255	285	6,035	2,670	3,365
65 years and over	170	80	90	1,385	485	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	11.4	11.0	11.6	10.7	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	16.7	14.3	16.1	16.4	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.3	22.8	17.7	17.6	18.1	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	8.9	10.4	9.3	11.5
65 years and over (%)	12.8	12.1	13.5	9.2	6.8	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	365	175	190	5,395	2,605	2,785
0 to 17 years	140	75	70	1,785	950	830
0 to 5 years	65	30	30	620	330	285
18 to 64 years	175	85	90	3,360	1,550	1,810
65 years and over	50	20	25	255	105	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.4	5.6	5.4	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.0	4.1	7.7	8.0	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.9	5.3	8.3	8.5	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.7	2.8	5.8	5.4	6.2
65 years and over (%)	3.8	3.0	3.8	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,260	5,690	5,570	100,825	50,080	50,745
Official languages	10,885	5,495	5,395	100,195	49,780	50,410
English	10,875	5,490	5,390	100,170	49,775	50,395
French	330	130	195	3,255	1,615	1,635
Non-official languages	4,390	2,225	2,170	13,215	6,655	6,565
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	2,495	1,260	1,230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,475	1,255	1,220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	2,425	1,240	1,190
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,390	2,220	2,170	10,740	5,405	5,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	210	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	0	0	0	380	165	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	135	70	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vietnamese	35	15	20	80	50	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	740	310	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	10	700	280	415
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	75	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,280	2,165	2,115	8,155	4,180	3,970
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	25	740	350	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	735	355	380
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	10	135	60	70
Russian	25	10	15	185	85	105
Serbian	10	0	0	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	4,010	2,000	2,010	5,140	2,610	2,530
Afrikaans	10	0	10	160	100	65
Danish	0	10	0	35	15	20
Dutch	630	310	325	475	220	255
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	3,805	1,905	1,900	4,385	2,240	2,150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	120	60	60	285	145	140
Greek	0	0	0	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	425	240	185
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	15	415	235	185
Bengali	20	15	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	200	105	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	10	0	10	40	25	20
Iranian languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	130	60	2,005	1,110	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	165	75	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Romanian	70	35	35	75	45	30
Spanish	105	85	25	1,720	975	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	150	80	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	10	25
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages	25	10	10	160	45	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	10	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	100	35	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	450	240	210
Chinese languages	0	0	0	450	240	210
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	235	115	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	125	65	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	120	65	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,260	5,690	5,565	100,825	50,080	50,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,090	5,615	5,475	96,900	48,140	48,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,570	1,855	1,710	23,865	12,210	11,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,525	3,755	3,770	73,035	35,930	37,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	80	95	3,925	1,940	1,990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,255	5,690	5,565	100,825	50,080	50,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,530	5,320	5,205	90,890	45,100	45,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	720	365	355	8,790	4,415	4,370
Before 1981	235	130	105	2,700	1,315	1,385
1981 to 1990	95	35	60	925	460	460
1991 to 2000	145	80	60	1,235	675	560
2001 to 2010	175	80	95	2,240	1,175	1,065
2001 to 2005	105	45	60	975	515	460
2006 to 2010	65	40	30	1,265	660	605
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	35	30	1,695	790	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	1,145	570	575
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	725	365	355	8,790	4,420	4,375
Under 5 years	165	80	85	1,350	695	655
5 to 14 years	155	80	80	1,735	870	865
15 to 24 years	155	80	75	1,955	895	1,060
25 to 44 years	215	110	100	3,180	1,665	1,515
45 years and over	30	10	20	570	300	270
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	365	360	8,790	4,420	4,370
Americas	265	145	120	3,185	1,520	1,670
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	105	55	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	160	90	70
Guyana	10	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	0
Mexico	205	110	95	1,440	710	735
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	1,090	475	615
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	320	165	160
Europe	345	170	170	3,340	1,820	1,525
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	145	75	70
Croatia	10	0	0	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	60	35	25	490	275	210
Greece	10	0	0	40	25	20
Hungary	25	15	10	55	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	25	30
Italy	0	0	0	70	40	25
Netherlands	25	10	20	380	175	205
Poland	20	20	10	140	65	70
Portugal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romania	45	20	20	90	50	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	40	70	1,410	820	590
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	0	255	140	115
Africa	15	10	10	525	270	250
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kenya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	160	85	75
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	200	90	110
Asia	95	40	55	1,650	765	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	180	100	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	25	35
India	15	10	0	235	130	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	10	25	15	15
Philippines	20	10	10	590	235	360
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	40	70
Taiwan	10	0	0	25	0	20
Viet Nam	10	0	10	85	50	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	205	100	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	35	35	1,690	795	900
Americas	55	30	25	525	200	325
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	50	30	25	215	75	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	150	55	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	20	35
Europe	15	10	10	250	170	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	115	90	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	30
Africa	0	0	0	90	35	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	825	390	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	115	70	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	415	185	225
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	40	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,255	5,690	5,570	100,825	50,085	50,740
First generationCensus data footnote 69	815	405	415	10,555	5,315	5,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,365	675	690	15,850	7,795	8,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,080	4,615	4,465	74,415	36,970	37,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	500	240	255	6,230	3,170	3,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	95	85	2,690	1,415	1,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	60	15	1,040	720	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	105	35	75	1,645	695	950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	235	95	140	2,320	1,115	1,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	50	35	1,135	605	530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	90	40	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,260	5,690	5,565	100,820	50,080	50,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	95	45	55	9,220	4,515	4,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	45	55	9,160	4,500	4,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	40	6,425	3,140	3,290
Métis	15	10	0	2,695	1,345	1,350
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,160	5,645	5,515	91,610	45,570	46,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,260	5,690	5,570	100,820	50,080	50,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	5,920	2,875	3,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,250	5,685	5,560	94,905	47,205	47,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,260	5,690	5,570	100,825	50,085	50,740
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	5,355	2,640	2,715
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	5,340	2,625	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	4,915	2,385	2,525
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	410	230	180
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	170	100	70	5,360	2,615	2,745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	165	95	70	5,150	2,520	2,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	65	60	2,845	1,405	1,440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	2,250	1,095	1,155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	85	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,085	5,590	5,495	90,110	44,830	45,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,260	5,690	5,565	100,825	50,080	50,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	290	175	115	5,100	2,455	2,645
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	55	30	710	380	330
Chinese	25	10	10	600	290	315
Black	25	15	10	985	530	455
Filipino	70	45	25	850	345	500
Latin American	50	30	20	740	350	395
Arab	0	0	0	225	95	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	15	280	150	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	10	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	265	135	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	170	85	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	160	50	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,965	5,515	5,450	95,725	47,630	48,095
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,255	5,690	5,565	100,825	50,080	50,740
North American Aboriginal origins	175	100	70	10,715	5,255	5,460
First Nations (North American Indian)	130	70	65	7,960	3,895	4,065
Inuit	15	10	0	100	40	65
Métis	30	25	0	2,880	1,425	1,450
Other North American origins	4,460	2,175	2,280	28,495	14,170	14,325
Acadian	0	0	0	65	50	15
American	215	100	120	3,025	1,495	1,525
Canadian	4,270	2,085	2,185	26,600	13,185	13,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	70	40	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	8,100	4,150	3,950	77,825	38,505	39,320
British Isles origins	3,055	1,480	1,570	45,600	22,280	23,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,365	640	725	27,350	13,360	13,990
Irish	1,230	595	635	14,780	6,875	7,900
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	1,290	610	680	19,290	9,420	9,870
Welsh	85	40	40	2,070	955	1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	225	100	120	2,500	1,155	1,345
French origins	955	445	515	9,255	4,385	4,865
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	955	445	510	9,255	4,385	4,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,815	3,030	2,790	40,070	19,830	20,240
Austrian	80	40	40	875	470	405
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	0	40	685	315	365
Dutch	920	455	470	5,160	2,610	2,550
Flemish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Frisian	0	10	0	10	0	10
German	4,545	2,390	2,160	35,155	17,365	17,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	0	15
Swiss	1,215	590	620	895	480	415
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	30	15	11,395	5,450	5,940
Danish	15	10	0	2,560	1,235	1,325
Finnish	0	0	0	420	195	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	475	205	270
Norwegian	0	0	0	5,575	2,745	2,830
Swedish	20	20	10	3,150	1,405	1,745
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	480	260	220
Eastern European origins	950	525	420	17,245	8,500	8,740
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Czech	25	15	0	520	280	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	345	160	185
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	130	65	60	1,865	910	950
Latvian	10	10	10	75	40	35
Lithuanian	30	10	20	90	40	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	15
Polish	295	175	120	3,665	1,655	2,010
Romanian	95	55	40	925	435	485
Russian	195	120	75	5,635	2,790	2,845
Slovak	30	10	20	215	95	120
Ukrainian	235	135	100	6,420	3,260	3,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	395	240	155	3,600	1,900	1,695
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	35	20	15	260	125	135
Italian	185	120	65	1,855	1,020	830
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	55	25	30	260	125	135
Serbian	75	45	30	50	25	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	50	40	15
Spanish	15	0	10	690	340	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	105	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	15	15	450	220	230
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	155	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	20	270	155	115
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	465	245	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	75	40
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	195	100	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	45	15	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	275	135	140	1,895	940	960
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	175	95	80
Colombian	10	10	10	180	95	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	15	0	10	20	0	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	240	120	120	1,130	555	575
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	50	15	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	45	35
African origins	25	10	20	1,045	520	520
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	160	85	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	225	105	130
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	20	370	195	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	20	10	15	175	95	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	330	165	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	310	150	160
Asian origins	235	130	105	3,575	1,655	1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	15	25	460	235	225
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	35	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	105	45	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	65	45	20	820	415	400
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	25	10	615	310	305
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	25	35
Pakistani	0	10	0	25	10	20
Punjabi	10	10	0	35	30	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	75	60	2,325	1,020	1,310
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Chinese	15	0	10	860	380	480
Filipino	70	40	25	890	360	535
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	320	140	180
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	45
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	140	65	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	470	275	195
Australian	0	0	0	225	135	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	220	120	95
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	135	75	65
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Owner	2,930	...	...	29,970	...	...
Renter	410	...	...	9,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	4,250	...	...
Not condominium	3,220	...	...	35,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	115	...	...	2,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	395	...	...	8,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,275	...	...	13,215	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,555	...	...	15,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	250	...	...	6,685	...	...
5 rooms	240	...	...	5,620	...	...
6 rooms	415	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	525	...	...	6,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,910	...	...	16,225	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,260	...	...	39,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Suitable	3,170	...	...	38,870	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,340	...	...	40,125	...	...
1960 or before	1,060	...	...	8,155	...	...
1961 to 1980	560	...	...	12,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	550	...	...	4,670	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	5,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	260	...	...	3,370	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	4,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	200	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,230	...	...	37,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	105	...	...	3,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,335	...	...	40,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,735	...	...	24,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,555	...	...	14,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,340	...	...	40,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	1,450	...	...
25 to 34 years	385	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	6,845	...	...
45 to 54 years	785	...	...	7,365	...	...
55 to 64 years	685	...	...	8,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	425	...	...	5,615	...	...
75 to 84 years	225	...	...	3,295	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,945	...	...	37,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,465	...	...	30,460	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	480	...	...	7,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	425	...	...	6,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,555	...	...	27,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,281	...	...	966	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,388	...	...	1,092	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	438,545	...	...	279,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	490,133	...	...	312,355	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	385	...	...	9,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.1	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	907	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	944	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,260	4,115	4,145	80,285	39,590	40,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,855	1,815	17,990	9,405	8,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,665	795	870	24,620	12,075	12,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,930	1,470	1,465	37,675	18,105	19,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	405	95	8,685	6,625	2,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	185	125	65	2,620	1,535	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	280	35	6,060	5,085	975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,345	600	740	17,385	6,430	10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	25	55	1,865	670	1,195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,005	435	570	9,740	4,390	5,355
Bachelor's degree	705	300	410	7,160	2,975	4,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	45	420	180	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	15	340	260	85
Master's degree	180	80	95	1,570	800	765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	245	175	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,275	2,605	2,670	52,380	25,850	26,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,780	935	845	7,910	4,395	3,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,085	485	600	15,685	7,830	7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,410	1,180	1,230	28,780	13,620	15,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	310	60	6,260	4,860	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	95	35	1,740	1,065	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	245	220	30	4,515	3,795	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,160	505	660	13,710	5,135	8,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	25	1,215	470	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	820	340	480	7,605	3,160	4,445
Bachelor's degree	555	230	330	5,715	2,230	3,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	15	45	325	135	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	20	260	180	80
Master's degree	165	75	85	1,140	505	630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	160	100	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,265	4,115	4,145	80,285	39,590	40,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,335	2,650	2,685	42,610	21,480	21,125
Education	140	20	120	3,290	960	2,335
13. Education	140	20	125	3,290	955	2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	40	80	755	310	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	170	130	40
50. Visual and performing arts	100	25	70	585	180	405
Humanities	180	55	120	1,080	490	590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	40	0	35	145	50	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	370	140	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	60	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	10	335	195	145
54. History	30	15	10	80	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	90	245	2,470	690	1,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	75	30	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	30	170	75	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	90	950	70	880
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	400	130	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	10	25
42. Psychology	50	20	30	355	100	250
45. Social sciences	125	60	65	495	280	215
Business, management and public administration	575	185	390	7,235	2,055	5,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	745	150	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	540	180	360	6,465	1,900	4,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	45	30	780	465	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	315	150	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	170	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	210	175	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	45	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	65	50	710	465	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	35	585	410	175
25. Library science	10	0	10	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	750	10	9,555	9,110	440
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	55	30	25
14. Engineering	75	75	0	670	590	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	150	0	1,715	1,555	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	205	0	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	205	0	3,410	3,315	95
48. Precision production	120	120	0	1,240	1,190	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	1,545	1,045	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	55	10	1,155	810	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	390	235	155
Health and related fields	360	80	285	7,325	1,235	6,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	25	350	185	170
51. Health professions and related programs	305	45	260	6,840	950	5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	135	95	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	80	110	2,940	1,290	1,645
12. Personal and culinary services	100	10	95	1,670	335	1,335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	70	55	15	745	490	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	465	425	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,275	2,605	2,670	52,380	25,850	26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,865	1,420	1,440	23,595	12,230	11,370
Education	120	15	105	2,165	565	1,605
13. Education	120	15	105	2,165	565	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	30	70	610	235	375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	15	135	90	45
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	60	475	150	330
Humanities	130	40	90	770	340	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	45	20	25
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	120	45	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	290	110	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	215	115	100
54. History	20	10	15	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	70	205	2,010	525	1,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	30	120	60	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	80	805	50	755
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	310	90	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	10	25
42. Psychology	25	15	10	280	80	200
45. Social sciences	105	45	60	415	205	205
Business, management and public administration	505	155	345	5,700	1,565	4,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	30	610	105	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	475	160	315	5,075	1,450	3,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	550	300	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	235	110	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	115	55	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	135	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	55	45	585	380	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	35	510	350	160
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	615	620	0	7,300	6,920	380
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	35	15	20
14. Engineering	60	60	0	530	465	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	10	1,455	1,310	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	170	0	1,810	1,780	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	170	0	2,570	2,495	75
48. Precision production	80	85	0	890	855	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	1,185	785	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	40	0	865	590	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	315	195	120
Health and related fields	315	65	250	5,565	965	4,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	25	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	260	30	225	5,190	760	4,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	70	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	60	80	2,340	1,035	1,300
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	60	1,280	260	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	50	15	660	410	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	395	350	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,265	4,120	4,145	80,285	39,590	40,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,335	2,650	2,680	42,610	21,485	21,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,930	1,465	1,460	37,675	18,105	19,570
Location of study inside Canada	2,740	1,355	1,385	33,700	16,090	17,610
Same as province or territory of residence	2,675	1,320	1,350	26,660	12,800	13,855
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	35	7,045	3,290	3,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	110	80	3,970	2,015	1,960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	15	1,870	925	950
Philippines	15	0	10	295	120	170
India	0	0	10	205	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	520	325	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	20	20
France	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other	100	55	40	1,030	530	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,275	2,605	2,670	52,380	25,850	26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,865	1,420	1,440	23,600	12,225	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,415	1,185	1,225	28,785	13,620	15,165
Location of study inside Canada	2,265	1,100	1,165	25,870	12,285	13,590
Same as province or territory of residence	2,210	1,075	1,135	20,920	10,050	10,870
Different than province or territory of residence	55	30	30	4,950	2,230	2,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	80	65	2,910	1,340	1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	1,155	445	710
Philippines	15	0	0	275	115	160
India	10	10	0	195	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	0	415	255	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	20	15
France	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other	90	45	40	820	410	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,260	4,120	4,145	80,285	39,590	40,695
In the labour force	6,055	3,370	2,685	51,725	27,970	23,750
Employed	5,915	3,315	2,595	46,945	24,665	22,280
Unemployed	140	50	85	4,775	3,310	1,470
Not in the labour force	2,210	750	1,460	28,560	11,620	16,945
Participation rate	73.3	81.8	64.8	64.4	70.6	58.4
Employment rate	71.6	80.5	62.6	58.5	62.3	54.7
Unemployment rate	2.3	1.5	3.2	9.2	11.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,265	4,120	4,145	80,285	39,585	40,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,870	595	1,275	25,110	9,925	15,180
Worked	6,390	3,520	2,870	55,175	29,665	25,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,955	2,460	1,500	25,745	15,360	10,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,435	1,060	1,370	29,430	14,300	15,130
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.7	46.7	44.5	41.6	42.1	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,050	3,365	2,685	51,720	27,970	23,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	15	770	445	325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,025	3,360	2,665	50,955	27,525	23,425
Employee	4,345	2,375	1,980	43,540	22,635	20,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,675	980	690	7,415	4,895	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,050	3,365	2,685	51,725	27,970	23,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	765	440	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,025	3,360	2,670	50,950	27,530	23,430
0 Management occupations	1,025	735	290	5,765	3,890	1,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	795	160	640	6,505	1,490	5,015
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	230	70	2,040	1,710	330
3 Health occupations	215	45	175	4,150	740	3,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	555	170	385	5,345	1,680	3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	25	90	900	290	605
6 Sales and service occupations	935	325	615	11,510	4,525	6,980
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,130	1,075	55	9,515	8,885	630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	520	285	235	3,365	2,740	630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	425	315	105	1,860	1,575	290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,055	3,370	2,685	51,725	27,970	23,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	765	445	325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,025	3,360	2,670	50,955	27,525	23,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	935	535	405	3,540	2,505	1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	20	10	2,930	2,670	255
22 Utilities	0	0	0	270	250	20
23 Construction	675	590	90	5,180	4,485	695
31-33 Manufacturing	955	710	245	2,225	1,820	400
41 Wholesale trade	270	195	80	1,320	915	405
44-45 Retail trade	505	235	270	5,905	2,685	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	135	45	2,225	1,600	620
51 Information and cultural industries	115	75	40	565	300	270
52 Finance and insurance	295	55	240	1,120	335	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	35	30	640	345	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	280	165	115	2,250	1,145	1,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	110	95	1,655	970	690
61 Educational services	360	70	290	3,685	960	2,720
62 Health care and social assistance	375	40	335	6,770	1,100	5,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	20	35	1,040	555	485
72 Accommodation and food services	200	50	150	3,460	1,280	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	310	180	125	2,575	1,315	1,260
91 Public administration	200	135	70	3,545	2,270	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,910	3,315	2,595	46,945	24,665	22,280
Worked at home	1,525	820	710	4,410	2,210	2,205
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	120	95	25
No fixed workplace address	680	570	110	6,980	5,575	1,405
Worked at usual place	3,695	1,925	1,770	35,425	16,780	18,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,690	1,925	1,770	35,425	16,785	18,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	855	495	355	24,085	10,500	13,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,280	1,105	1,175	8,825	4,640	4,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	555	320	235	2,185	1,435	750
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	330	210	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,375	2,495	1,880	42,410	22,360	20,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,600	2,075	1,525	36,935	19,580	17,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	255	115	135	2,150	1,085	1,065
Public transit	20	10	0	730	325	405
Walked	305	170	135	1,670	750	920
Bicycle	70	45	25	285	205	80
Other method	125	75	45	635	415	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,375	2,495	1,880	42,415	22,365	20,050
Less than 15 minutes	1,200	725	475	20,855	9,815	11,035
15 to 29 minutes	1,820	940	880	13,730	7,225	6,505
30 to 44 minutes	1,000	580	420	4,110	2,540	1,570
45 to 59 minutes	165	90	80	1,520	950	570
60 minutes and over	185	165	25	2,200	1,835	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,375	2,495	1,880	42,410	22,360	20,050
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	290	235	55	2,485	1,885	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,005	750	260	7,910	5,445	2,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,200	650	550	13,060	7,335	5,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	990	475	515	9,060	3,420	5,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	345	125	220	3,815	1,455	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	535	265	275	6,085	2,815	3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,510	3,570	2,935	56,945	30,470	26,480
Single responses	6,460	3,545	2,915	56,770	30,390	26,375
Official languages	5,565	3,050	2,510	56,495	30,215	26,280
English	5,565	3,055	2,510	56,420	30,190	26,230
French	0	0	0	75	20	50
Non-official languages	890	495	400	275	175	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	30	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	890	490	400	235	150	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	880	490	390	160	120	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	495	390	140	105	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	105	55	50	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	775	435	340	105	80	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	30	25	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	25	180	75	105
English and French	0	0	0	35	10	20
English and non-official language	50	25	15	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,510	3,575	2,935	56,950	30,465	26,480
None	5,650	3,050	2,600	55,170	29,390	25,780
English	480	260	220	265	160	110
French	40	15	25	275	175	105
Non-official language	340	245	95	1,205	735	475
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	310	310
Non-Aboriginal	340	245	95	585	420	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,110	5,615	5,495	99,485	49,360	50,125
Non-movers	10,545	5,335	5,205	85,610	42,535	43,070
Movers	570	275	290	13,870	6,825	7,050
Non-migrants	160	90	75	8,490	4,240	4,255
Migrants	410	190	220	5,380	2,585	2,795
Internal migrants	400	185	215	4,665	2,270	2,400
Intraprovincial migrants	345	155	190	3,450	1,720	1,730
Interprovincial migrants	60	30	25	1,215	545	670
External migrants	10	0	0	715	315	395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,310	5,205	5,105	94,300	46,780	47,515
Non-movers	8,055	4,135	3,915	57,195	28,595	28,600
Movers	2,255	1,070	1,185	37,105	18,185	18,915
Non-migrants	775	375	400	20,100	9,975	10,130
Migrants	1,480	695	785	17,005	8,220	8,785
Internal migrants	1,365	640	725	14,645	7,065	7,585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,335	625	715	9,880	4,775	5,110
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	10	4,770	2,295	2,475
External migrants	115	55	60	2,355	1,155	1,205