Census Profile, 2016 Census
Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Woolwich, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Fleetwood--Port Kells British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,006	...	...	116,958	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,145	...	...	109,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,741	...	...	37,630	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,611	...	...	35,361	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	76.7	...	...	1,680.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	326.15	...	...	69.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,010	12,245	12,765	116,955	57,715	59,245
0 to 14 years	5,285	2,710	2,570	20,450	10,520	9,930
0 to 4 years	1,740	875	860	5,815	2,990	2,825
5 to 9 years	1,880	955	925	7,085	3,640	3,445
10 to 14 years	1,665	880	790	7,550	3,890	3,655
15 to 64 years	15,600	7,680	7,920	81,020	39,910	41,110
15 to 19 years	1,610	845	765	8,640	4,495	4,145
20 to 24 years	1,345	665	685	8,550	4,520	4,035
25 to 29 years	1,265	640	625	7,245	3,645	3,595
30 to 34 years	1,560	725	840	7,235	3,515	3,715
35 to 39 years	1,650	800	850	7,540	3,510	4,030
40 to 44 years	1,640	820	825	8,090	3,705	4,385
45 to 49 years	1,630	825	810	8,990	4,300	4,685
50 to 54 years	1,735	845	895	9,370	4,625	4,740
55 to 59 years	1,640	775	865	8,480	4,180	4,305
60 to 64 years	1,515	745	765	6,875	3,410	3,470
65 years and over	4,125	1,855	2,270	15,490	7,280	8,210
65 to 69 years	1,255	590	665	5,560	2,750	2,805
70 to 74 years	1,030	525	510	3,680	1,735	1,950
75 to 79 years	710	305	405	2,645	1,265	1,375
80 to 84 years	590	245	340	1,810	840	965
85 years and over	540	190	350	1,800	690	1,105
85 to 89 years	370	130	240	1,145	470	675
90 to 94 years	135	50	90	475	165	310
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	145	40	105
100 years and over	5	0	0	30	15	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	22.1	20.1	17.5	18.2	16.8
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.7	62.0	69.3	69.2	69.4
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	13.2	12.6	13.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	1.5	1.2	1.9
Average age of the population	39.3	38.3	40.3	39.0	38.2	39.7
Median age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.3	39.3	38.2	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
Single-detached house	6,690	...	...	14,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,890	...	...	20,830	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	350	...	...
Row house	400	...	...	5,520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	130	...	...	9,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	680	...	...	5,030	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,610	...	...	35,360	...	...
1 person	1,550	...	...	5,405	...	...
2 persons	3,080	...	...	8,600	...	...
3 persons	1,290	...	...	6,400	...	...
4 persons	1,540	...	...	7,430	...	...
5 or more persons	1,155	...	...	7,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,440	...	...	116,045	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,725	9,535	10,190	96,505	47,190	49,315
Married or living common law	13,060	6,520	6,540	58,600	29,205	29,395
Married	11,970	5,975	5,990	54,660	27,225	27,435
Living common law	1,090	545	550	3,945	1,980	1,960
Not married and not living common law	6,665	3,015	3,650	37,900	17,980	19,920
Never married	4,505	2,335	2,170	27,415	14,780	12,630
Separated	365	175	190	1,850	715	1,135
Divorced	720	290	425	4,100	1,590	2,515
Widowed	1,070	215	860	4,535	895	3,640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,065	...	...	32,890	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	12,510	...	...
3 persons	1,295	...	...	7,750	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	8,950	...	...
5 or more persons	965	...	...	3,675	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,065	...	...	32,890	...	...
Total couple families	6,415	...	...	28,230	...	...
Married couples	5,875	...	...	26,260	...	...
Common-law couples	545	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	650	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	485	...	...	3,755	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	28,235	...	...
Couples without children	2,860	...	...	9,840	...	...
Couples with children	3,555	...	...	18,395	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	6,345	...	...
2 children	1,515	...	...	8,490	...	...
3 or more children	950	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	650	...	...	4,655	...	...
1 child	390	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,350	1,025	1,320	12,615	5,720	6,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,610	...	...	35,360	...	...
One-census-family households	6,705	...	...	25,530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,705	...	...	6,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,000	...	...	18,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	3,475	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	6,360	...	...
One-person households	1,550	...	...	5,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	955	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,580	12,135	12,450	116,185	57,440	58,745
English only	23,175	11,540	11,635	104,045	52,310	51,735
French only	0	5	0	65	25	40
English and French	1,070	430	635	4,400	2,000	2,400
Neither English nor French	340	160	180	7,680	3,100	4,575
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,585	12,135	12,450	116,185	57,440	58,745
English	24,055	11,885	12,170	107,270	53,715	53,560
French	155	75	80	690	365	325
English and French	35	15	15	635	305	330
Neither English nor French	335	155	175	7,585	3,055	4,530
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	170	80	90	1,005	520	490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,580	12,130	12,450	116,185	57,440	58,740
Single responses	24,330	12,000	12,325	110,620	54,645	55,980
Official languages	19,415	9,635	9,780	48,100	24,570	23,530
English	19,260	9,555	9,700	47,510	24,255	23,250
French	160	75	85	595	315	275
Non-official languages	4,910	2,370	2,540	62,520	30,070	32,450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,910	2,370	2,540	62,505	30,070	32,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	1,420	710	710
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	1,395	695	695
Amharic	15	10	5	60	30	30
Arabic	45	20	25	1,090	545	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	40	65	3,355	1,570	1,790
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	200	90	105
Vietnamese	105	35	65	3,165	1,480	1,680
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	7,085	3,165	3,920
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	265	110	150
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	310	130	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	6,110	2,750	3,360
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	555	280	275
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	185	90	95
Tamil	5	0	5	300	155	145
Telugu	5	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	5	15	10	0
Indo-European languages	4,380	2,145	2,235	31,940	15,655	16,285
Albanian	10	0	5	120	55	65
Armenian	15	10	10	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	1,795	885	915
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	380	170	205	1,790	885	910
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	5	25	15	15
Croatian	45	25	20	190	100	90
Czech	20	10	15	100	50	50
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	140	65	80	795	395	400
Russian	10	0	10	285	125	155
Serbian	100	45	55	75	45	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Slovak	15	5	10	50	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	10	5
Ukrainian	20	5	10	170	80	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,380	1,645	1,735	1,405	660	750
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	15	25
Danish	5	5	5	70	40	35
Dutch	290	140	150	435	195	240
Frisian	5	0	5	20	5	10
German	3,060	1,490	1,570	775	365	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	155	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages	210	115	100	26,125	12,880	13,250
Indo-Aryan languages	200	105	95	25,255	12,430	12,825
Bengali	15	10	5	125	65	65
Gujarati	10	5	5	300	145	155
Hindi	25	15	10	2,735	1,320	1,420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	55	20,615	10,175	10,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	280	135	145
Urdu	30	20	15	1,055	525	530
Iranian languages	10	5	5	850	440	410
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	715	365	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	335	175	160	2,310	1,085	1,225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	405	210	200
Portuguese	85	45	40	415	190	230
Romanian	135	60	70	145	80	70
Spanish	90	50	40	1,340	615	725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	270	110	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	20	10	10	4,085	1,925	2,165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	215	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	10	0	5	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	12,760	6,160	6,605
Chinese languages	135	60	70	12,640	6,095	6,540
Cantonese	35	15	15	2,755	1,315	1,445
Hakka	0	0	0	105	45	60
Mandarin	80	35	50	8,800	4,260	4,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	530	260	265
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	275	130	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	120	60	60
Burmese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	380	185	200
Lao	30	10	15	320	165	150
Thai	0	5	0	60	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	65	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	75	40	40	240	110	130
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	50	20	25
Hungarian	65	30	35	180	80	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	255	125	125	5,560	2,795	2,765
English and French	30	15	15	145	65	75
English and non-official language	215	110	110	5,275	2,660	2,615
French and non-official language	0	5	0	75	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,585	12,135	12,450	116,180	57,440	58,740
Single responses	24,105	11,905	12,200	101,950	50,515	51,445
Official languages	21,255	10,525	10,730	63,130	31,770	31,360
English	21,210	10,510	10,700	62,890	31,645	31,250
French	40	15	30	240	125	115
Non-official languages	2,850	1,380	1,470	38,825	18,740	20,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,850	1,380	1,470	38,820	18,740	20,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	25	840	390	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	20	840	390	450
Amharic	10	5	5	25	10	15
Arabic	30	15	15	670	315	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	2,165	1,010	1,155
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	120	60	60
Vietnamese	60	25	35	2,045	955	1,090
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	3,080	1,410	1,665
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	45	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	2,820	1,295	1,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	285	140	145
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	5	5	5	150	70	80
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,585	1,255	1,330	18,925	9,265	9,660
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Armenian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	785	385	400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	150	75	80	785	380	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	20	10	10	70	40	35
Czech	5	5	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	345	170	175
Russian	5	5	5	160	75	80
Serbian	65	30	35	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,170	1,050	1,120	150	70	80
Afrikaans	5	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	140	70	70	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,005	965	1,040	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	50	16,870	8,295	8,575
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	50	16,345	8,025	8,320
Bengali	5	0	0	80	40	40
Gujarati	10	5	0	120	50	65
Hindi	15	10	5	1,315	635	680
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	13,970	6,890	7,080
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	120	50	75
Urdu	10	10	5	675	325	345
Iranian languages	5	0	0	520	270	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	430	220	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	995	460	535
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Portuguese	25	15	20	145	60	80
Romanian	65	30	35	50	25	25
Spanish	30	20	15	720	340	385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	145	60	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	3,235	1,535	1,700
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	50	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	55	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	9,740	4,730	5,010
Chinese languages	70	35	35	9,650	4,680	4,965
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,865	890	970
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	25
Mandarin	55	25	30	7,225	3,520	3,700
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	250	125	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	85	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	175	80	95
Lao	10	5	5	145	70	80
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	60	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	480	225	255	14,230	6,925	7,300
English and French	15	10	5	115	55	60
English and non-official language	460	215	245	13,965	6,805	7,155
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	125	55	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,585	12,135	12,450	116,180	57,440	58,740
None	22,410	11,095	11,315	83,945	41,620	42,330
English	980	485	495	15,605	7,795	7,815
French	120	50	65	345	160	185
Non-official language	1,060	490	565	15,820	7,635	8,180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,060	495	565	15,800	7,625	8,170
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	10	5	5	320	160	160
French and non-official language	10	5	5	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,165	9,390	9,770	95,600	46,870	48,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,560	9,120	9,445	90,295	44,285	46,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	52,849	32,576	28,759	35,240	23,843
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,565	9,120	9,445	90,410	44,395	46,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,156	45,524	29,585	26,443	31,246	22,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,690	8,870	8,820	79,860	40,345	39,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,241	50,795	29,235	28,886	35,831	23,088
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,925	5,150	6,780	64,365	27,480	36,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,633	1,460	4,564	2,609	1,117	3,689
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,050	7,825	7,220	68,815	35,545	33,270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,229	50,170	30,157	30,742	36,955	25,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,165	9,390	9,775	95,450	46,695	48,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,530	9,070	9,460	90,080	44,095	45,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,384	67,237	42,053	38,811	46,174	31,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,530	9,075	9,460	90,165	44,160	46,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,707	53,990	35,800	33,143	38,376	28,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,840	8,855	79,745	40,200	39,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,348	65,323	39,392	39,035	46,840	31,101
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,015	5,215	6,795	63,905	27,195	36,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,781	6,236	7,199	5,996	5,626	6,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,050	7,805	7,240	68,530	35,330	33,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,054	60,481	38,823	39,695	47,144	31,768
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,165	9,390	9,770	95,450	46,695	48,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,390	4,905	3,480	28,740	16,535	12,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,258	61,808	48,465	50,229	56,186	44,900
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,418	74,827	54,556	58,211	64,694	49,431
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	94.5	87.5	88.9	92.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.3	78.5	70.2	77.9	81.6	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	5.5	12.4	11.1	7.7	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,160	9,390	9,770	95,600	46,870	48,725
Without total income	600	275	325	5,305	2,585	2,720
With total income	18,565	9,120	9,445	90,295	44,285	46,005
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	94.5	94.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,175	785	1,385	16,860	7,110	9,755
$10,000 to $19,999	2,530	835	1,690	17,540	7,240	10,300
$20,000 to $29,999	2,260	895	1,365	12,040	5,205	6,835
$30,000 to $39,999	1,975	895	1,075	10,440	4,945	5,490
$40,000 to $49,999	1,905	880	1,025	8,830	4,395	4,435
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	950	780	6,745	3,625	3,125
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	795	580	4,860	2,920	1,945
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	705	380	3,470	2,175	1,300
$80,000 to $89,999	825	525	295	2,695	1,725	975
$90,000 to $99,999	735	435	305	1,915	1,265	650
$100,000 and over	1,960	1,415	545	4,885	3,685	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	1,315	910	400	3,530	2,580	950
$150,000 and over	645	505	145	1,355	1,100	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,160	9,395	9,770	95,595	46,875	48,725
Without after-tax income	595	270	325	5,185	2,475	2,705
With after-tax income	18,565	9,120	9,445	90,415	44,395	46,020
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	94.6	94.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,245	805	1,435	17,310	7,435	9,875
$10,000 to $19,999	2,685	885	1,800	18,335	7,680	10,650
$20,000 to $29,999	2,605	1,065	1,540	14,305	6,345	7,955
$30,000 to $39,999	2,450	1,125	1,325	12,020	5,895	6,125
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,235	1,140	9,695	4,980	4,720
$50,000 to $59,999	1,840	1,075	760	6,405	3,740	2,665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,330	865	465	4,240	2,650	1,590
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	650	405	2,965	1,875	1,090
$80,000 and over	1,990	1,415	575	5,140	3,785	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	655	430	220	1,760	1,180	575
$90,000 to $99,999	400	275	130	1,065	785	275
$100,000 and over	935	715	225	2,315	1,820	500
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,160	9,390	9,770	95,595	46,870	48,725
Without employment income	4,115	1,565	2,550	26,785	11,330	15,460
With employment income	15,045	7,825	7,220	68,810	35,545	33,270
Percentage with employment income	78.5	83.3	73.9	72.0	75.8	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,875	840	1,040	9,180	4,205	4,975
$5,000 to $9,999	1,090	465	625	5,810	2,500	3,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,790	695	1,100	10,265	4,515	5,750
$20,000 to $29,999	1,445	600	835	8,425	3,835	4,590
$30,000 to $39,999	1,435	625	805	7,995	3,870	4,125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,400	660	735	6,980	3,500	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	760	560	5,450	3,025	2,420
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	635	420	3,935	2,485	1,450
$70,000 to $79,999	850	570	285	2,915	1,905	1,010
$80,000 and over	2,790	1,970	825	7,855	5,695	2,155
$80,000 to $89,999	670	445	235	2,355	1,525	835
$90,000 to $99,999	630	395	240	1,615	1,115	500
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,130	355	3,880	3,055	825
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,615	...	...	35,360	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,113	...	...	83,609	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,269	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,545	...	...	5,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,168	...	...	35,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,816	...	...	31,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	29,955	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,813	...	...	94,428	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,831	...	...	82,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,610	...	...	35,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,044	...	...	98,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,217	...	...	84,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,580	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	43,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,827	...	...	37,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	29,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,850	...	...	108,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,223	...	...	92,999	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,610	...	...	35,360	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	585	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	1,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	1,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	1,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	260	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	2,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	500	...	...	2,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	2,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	2,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,160	...	...	14,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,250	...	...	4,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	3,270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,065	...	...	3,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	925	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,615	...	...	35,360	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	1,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	1,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	2,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	670	...	...	2,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	2,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	2,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,220	...	...	11,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,260	...	...	4,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	2,845	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,145	...	...	3,945	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,970	...	...	29,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,389	...	...	93,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,407	...	...	81,762	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,670	...	...	6,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,137	...	...	76,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,849	...	...	66,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	18,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,283	...	...	107,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,165	...	...	94,303	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	3,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	54,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,392	...	...	49,835	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,960	...	...	29,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,450	...	...	107,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,805	...	...	91,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	6,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,996	...	...	90,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,530	...	...	76,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,555	...	...	18,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,396	...	...	121,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,258	...	...	103,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	3,775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	65,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,067	...	...	57,311	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,900	855	1,040	8,525	4,310	4,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	47,616	32,341	29,504	32,480	27,399
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,304	41,472	29,760	26,956	29,184	25,644
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,895	790	1,105	8,510	4,280	4,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,046	57,177	43,221	38,103	40,366	35,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,252	46,797	37,280	32,732	34,292	31,151
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,440	12,100	12,340	116,040	57,390	58,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,640	4,080	4,555	57,185	27,705	29,475
In the bottom decile	1,110	535	575	11,275	5,470	5,805
In the second decile	1,475	660	810	10,570	4,970	5,595
In the third decile	1,795	830	970	11,025	5,325	5,695
In the fourth decile	1,995	965	1,035	12,340	6,015	6,320
In the fifth decile	2,260	1,095	1,165	11,975	5,915	6,060
In the top half of the distribution	15,805	8,015	7,790	58,860	29,685	29,170
In the sixth decile	2,875	1,420	1,460	12,570	6,250	6,320
In the seventh decile	3,060	1,560	1,500	12,525	6,290	6,240
In the eighth decile	3,110	1,580	1,525	12,765	6,470	6,290
In the ninth decile	3,485	1,790	1,700	11,765	5,935	5,835
In the top decile	3,275	1,670	1,605	9,230	4,745	4,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,440	12,100	12,340	115,995	57,365	58,630
0 to 17 years	6,275	3,230	3,040	25,440	13,145	12,295
0 to 5 years	2,105	1,065	1,040	7,060	3,595	3,465
18 to 64 years	14,415	7,095	7,320	75,795	37,155	38,640
65 years and over	3,750	1,775	1,975	14,755	7,060	7,695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,765	805	955	16,005	7,670	8,335
0 to 17 years	600	330	270	4,675	2,375	2,295
0 to 5 years	240	130	105	1,290	610	675
18 to 64 years	870	385	480	9,520	4,465	5,060
65 years and over	295	95	200	1,810	830	980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.7	13.8	13.4	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	10.2	8.9	18.4	18.1	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	12.2	10.1	18.3	17.0	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	12.6	12.0	13.1
65 years and over (%)	7.9	5.4	10.1	12.3	11.8	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	655	315	335	13,015	6,265	6,745
0 to 17 years	205	110	95	3,770	1,920	1,850
0 to 5 years	85	45	35	1,005	465	535
18 to 64 years	385	185	205	8,160	3,850	4,310
65 years and over	60	25	40	1,085	490	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.6	2.7	11.2	10.9	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	14.8	14.6	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.2	3.4	14.2	12.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	10.8	10.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	2.0	7.4	6.9	7.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,440	12,100	12,340	115,830	57,265	58,570
Official languages	24,085	11,930	12,150	108,250	54,150	54,100
English	24,080	11,925	12,150	108,205	54,125	54,080
French	1,005	430	575	4,405	1,925	2,480
Non-official languages	5,810	2,850	2,960	74,545	36,105	38,440
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,810	2,850	2,960	74,505	36,095	38,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	1,665	810	855
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	45	1,645	800	845
Amharic	55	25	35	90	40	50
Arabic	30	20	10	1,415	690	725
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	110	70	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	40	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	65	120	4,350	2,070	2,285
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	205	80	120
Vietnamese	170	55	115	4,160	1,995	2,165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	8,710	4,010	4,700
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	75	110
Fijian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	50	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	440	180	255
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	340	145	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	45	8,180	3,760	4,420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	210	105	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	835	450	385
Kannada	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malayalam	0	10	0	270	150	115
Tamil	30	25	0	485	260	225
Telugu	10	10	0	100	65	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-European languages	5,120	2,525	2,590	39,675	19,610	20,065
Albanian	15	10	10	120	35	85
Armenian	35	15	15	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	505	250	250	2,005	1,085	925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	500	250	250	2,005	1,085	920
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Croatian	95	55	45	205	120	80
Czech	25	15	10	90	55	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	160	75	85	935	485	450
Russian	25	15	15	395	205	190
Serbian	155	90	70	90	55	35
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Slovak	30	10	20	60	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	20	15	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	165	70	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,790	1,920	1,830	870	960
Afrikaans	15	10	10	75	25	50
Danish	20	10	10	60	25	35
Dutch	935	430	505	545	245	300
Frisian	10	10	10	15	10	0
German	3,385	1,645	1,735	1,130	570	560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	0	0	10
Greek	55	20	35	265	145	120
Indo-Iranian languages	300	165	135	32,260	16,000	16,260
Indo-Aryan languages	290	155	135	31,155	15,430	15,725
Bengali	10	10	0	180	95	80
Gujarati	0	10	0	340	155	180
Hindi	140	65	70	7,790	3,685	4,110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	25,975	12,925	13,055
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	390	220	170
Urdu	25	15	10	1,760	920	840
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,300	665	635
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	70	60
Pashto	0	0	0	165	95	70
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,060	550	515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	570	315	260	3,530	1,665	1,865
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	30	10	640	315	325
Portuguese	125	70	55	565	255	310
Romanian	215	120	95	230	135	95
Spanish	215	110	105	2,185	1,000	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	15	0	660	320	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	10	10	10	4,530	2,070	2,465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	415	210	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	20	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	10	10	0	140	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	40	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	175	45	130
American Sign Language	20	10	15	70	15	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	105	25	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	55	14,075	6,820	7,260
Chinese languages	120	70	55	13,920	6,730	7,190
Cantonese	45	30	15	3,645	1,780	1,860
Hakka	0	0	0	95	40	60
Mandarin	55	30	25	11,055	5,325	5,735
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	835	395	440
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	180	100	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	95	75
Burmese	0	0	0	110	45	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	25	490	235	255
Lao	50	20	30	450	225	220
Thai	0	0	0	105	35	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	10	10	10	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	65	45	310	125	185
Estonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	100	60	40	260	110	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,440	12,100	12,340	115,835	57,270	58,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,890	11,840	12,050	100,040	49,925	50,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,135	3,175	2,960	23,095	12,080	11,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,755	8,665	9,090	76,945	37,850	39,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	260	285	15,795	7,340	8,455
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,440	12,100	12,340	115,835	57,270	58,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,725	10,805	10,920	56,690	28,940	27,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,625	1,260	1,365	57,160	27,445	29,715
Before 1981	1,045	540	505	9,215	4,625	4,585
1981 to 1990	470	220	250	7,115	3,370	3,745
1991 to 2000	475	215	260	14,760	7,170	7,585
2001 to 2010	435	175	260	17,950	8,480	9,465
2001 to 2005	260	100	160	8,950	4,175	4,775
2006 to 2010	175	80	100	9,005	4,310	4,695
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	105	95	8,120	3,795	4,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	35	55	1,985	880	1,100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,625	1,260	1,370	57,160	27,445	29,715
Under 5 years	385	155	230	4,440	2,410	2,030
5 to 14 years	630	385	240	8,590	4,340	4,250
15 to 24 years	585	215	370	13,680	6,150	7,530
25 to 44 years	915	455	460	22,295	10,690	11,600
45 years and over	110	40	70	8,155	3,860	4,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,625	1,260	1,365	57,160	27,445	29,710
Americas	505	235	270	2,220	1,030	1,190
Brazil	10	10	10	100	45	60
Colombia	15	10	10	130	50	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	230	125	105
Guyana	30	15	10	35	10	30
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	25	15	15	140	80	70
Mexico	195	100	90	175	60	120
Peru	10	0	10	40	20	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	60	120	745	375	370
Other places of birth in Americas	45	30	10	490	215	280
Europe	1,400	705	695	5,555	2,840	2,715
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	75	35	40
Croatia	80	45	35	135	70	65
France	15	10	10	80	25	55
Germany	220	95	120	475	225	250
Greece	10	10	0	130	75	55
Hungary	15	0	15	150	65	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	30	15	15
Italy	0	0	0	295	165	135
Netherlands	140	80	55	395	195	200
Poland	140	70	65	715	380	330
Portugal	55	30	30	255	120	140
Romania	135	70	60	175	90	80
Russian Federation	10	0	10	115	55	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	20	30	80	50	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	195	185	1,630	850	780
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	55	725	360	365
Africa	90	50	40	1,285	645	640
Algeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egypt	15	15	0	135	65	70
Ethiopia	35	15	25	75	25	45
Kenya	10	0	10	170	105	65
Morocco	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	50	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	135	60	75
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	580	290	290
Asia	585	255	335	46,385	22,175	24,210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	510	250	265
Bangladesh	0	0	10	120	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	15	55	6,775	3,275	3,495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	870	415	455
India	185	110	75	16,395	7,880	8,515
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	345	190	155
Iraq	0	0	0	475	250	230
Japan	10	0	10	260	110	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	3,200	1,500	1,705
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,130	575	555
Philippines	40	15	25	8,110	3,765	4,345
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	570	320	255
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	95	30	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,315	1,085	1,230
Viet Nam	125	40	80	2,690	1,250	1,440
Other places of birth in Asia	90	40	55	2,480	1,180	1,295
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	1,715	755	960
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	105	95	8,120	3,795	4,325
Americas	80	45	35	310	155	150
Brazil	0	0	0	50	20	35
Colombia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	40	25	15	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	75	55	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	130	60	75
Europe	40	25	15	190	85	100
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	95	60	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	60	20	35
Africa	35	15	20	205	85	120
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	10	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	40	45
Asia	45	20	25	7,350	3,430	3,920
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,395	665	730
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	20	25
India	25	15	10	2,530	1,230	1,300
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	60	75
Iraq	0	0	0	60	25	40
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	420	205	215
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	90	135
Philippines	15	10	10	1,765	875	895
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	20	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	165	55	105
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	230	75	160
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	25	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	15	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,440	12,100	12,345	115,835	57,270	58,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,850	1,365	1,485	59,635	28,535	31,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,825	1,960	1,865	33,105	17,060	16,045
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,765	8,770	8,990	23,090	11,675	11,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,635	730	905	48,845	23,305	25,535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	610	310	305	23,850	11,870	11,980
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	180	70	8,670	5,280	3,385
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	125	230	15,185	6,590	8,590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	260	430	19,395	8,395	10,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	315	155	160	5,235	2,830	2,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	15	365	205	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,440	12,100	12,345	115,835	57,270	58,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	195	110	85	2,145	1,050	1,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	185	105	80	2,075	1,015	1,060
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	65	60	1,095	565	530
Métis	60	45	20	960	435	525
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,245	11,990	12,255	113,690	56,220	57,475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,440	12,100	12,340	115,830	57,270	58,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	55	35	600	340	265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,350	12,045	12,305	115,230	56,930	58,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,440	12,100	12,340	115,835	57,270	58,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	510	310	200
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	500	310	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	365	220	140
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	135	85	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	235	265	1,985	940	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	225	260	1,910	900	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	155	185	1,095	540	555
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	75	795	350	450
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	70	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	70	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,930	11,860	12,065	113,335	56,015	57,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,440	12,100	12,345	115,835	57,270	58,565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,360	675	685	79,395	38,860	40,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	240	195	34,870	17,465	17,405
Chinese	160	65	95	15,075	7,215	7,860
Black	145	75	70	1,900	930	975
Filipino	85	35	45	10,540	5,050	5,490
Latin American	75	40	35	1,300	615	685
Arab	20	15	10	1,270	610	665
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	330	125	200	5,665	2,790	2,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	1,165	635	530
Korean	10	10	10	4,645	2,140	2,510
Japanese	15	10	10	715	335	385
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	25	10	390	190	205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	1,850	900	955
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,080	11,420	11,655	36,440	18,405	18,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,440	12,100	12,340	115,835	57,270	58,565
North American Aboriginal origins	510	235	275	2,500	1,255	1,245
First Nations (North American Indian)	370	175	195	1,535	805	730
Inuit	0	0	0	35	15	15
Métis	155	75	80	1,010	470	540
Other North American origins	8,500	4,135	4,370	12,450	6,445	6,005
Acadian	20	10	10	10	10	10
American	550	225	325	755	405	350
Canadian	8,110	3,970	4,140	11,885	6,135	5,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	19,045	9,450	9,600	35,135	17,440	17,700
British Isles origins	10,020	4,900	5,125	19,830	9,850	9,980
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	10
English	5,575	2,700	2,875	12,050	5,905	6,145
Irish	4,130	1,910	2,225	6,390	3,105	3,285
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	4,185	2,030	2,155	8,935	4,410	4,530
Welsh	350	170	175	1,010	495	510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	675	315	355	1,265	625	635
French origins	2,025	995	1,030	4,220	1,950	2,275
Alsatian	15	0	10	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,015	990	1,025	4,200	1,940	2,260
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,205	5,515	5,690	10,120	4,875	5,240
Austrian	130	75	55	660	300	365
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	25	20	160	85	70
Dutch	1,650	880	765	2,870	1,360	1,505
Flemish	15	10	10	40	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,885	4,355	4,540	7,030	3,360	3,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	2,395	1,160	1,240	255	155	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	495	235	260	3,885	1,785	2,100
Danish	120	45	75	735	330	410
Finnish	105	60	40	350	150	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	180	100	80
Norwegian	105	60	50	1,730	835	895
Swedish	175	75	95	1,130	460	670
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	15	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,640	1,380	1,260	7,720	3,770	3,955
Bulgarian	10	0	0	70	35	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Czech	120	65	55	285	150	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	10	85	40	45
Estonian	15	10	0	50	35	15
Hungarian	360	190	175	855	395	460
Latvian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	40	25	15	70	40	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,025	550	470	2,220	1,060	1,160
Romanian	375	210	170	485	270	215
Russian	300	155	145	1,505	630	870
Slovak	150	60	90	125	45	75
Ukrainian	615	310	310	2,970	1,500	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,645	860	785	6,645	3,310	3,330
Albanian	30	10	15	125	25	95
Bosnian	20	15	15	60	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	35	60	345	185	155
Cypriot	50	30	15	10	0	10
Greek	140	45	95	465	250	210
Italian	605	335	275	2,490	1,220	1,270
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Macedonian	50	20	25	10	0	10
Maltese	15	0	10	40	30	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	320	180	140	1,180	580	600
Serbian	205	115	90	190	115	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	15	15	0	60	35	25
Spanish	135	70	65	1,895	920	980
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	20	110	60	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	0	330	155	170
Basque	0	0	0	35	30	0
Jewish	0	0	0	120	50	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	150	70	80
Caribbean origins	100	65	35	855	425	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	80	40	35
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	35	10	25
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Jamaican	50	30	20	415	240	175
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	20	0	165	65	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	105	40	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	195	130	1,565	735	825
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	35	25	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Chilean	15	10	0	120	70	50
Colombian	10	0	0	150	60	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	10	0	65	40	30
Guyanese	30	15	10	35	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	25	35
Honduran	0	0	0	70	35	40
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	240	135	105	435	195	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	80	45	30
Salvadorean	15	0	0	310	175	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	90	35	55
African origins	175	95	75	1,755	830	925
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	485	230	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	45	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	15
North African origins	30	25	10	340	155	180
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	230	105	125
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	35	55	460	210	255
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	65	30	40	115	45	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	15
South African	20	10	10	65	25	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other African origins	50	35	10	555	275	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	35	10	540	270	275
Asian origins	1,305	640	665	74,905	36,665	38,235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	90	60	3,040	1,580	1,460
Afghan	0	0	0	860	430	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	265	155	110
Armenian	40	20	20	35	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	400	210	195
Iraqi	0	0	0	600	290	310
Israeli	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	100	60	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	15	160	65	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	40	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	10	10	120	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	25	15	10	150	105	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	110	65	40
South Asian origins	475	255	225	34,095	17,020	17,070
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	110	65	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	395	215	185	28,700	14,340	14,360
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	90	35	50
Pakistani	10	0	0	1,105	570	530
Punjabi	20	10	15	4,290	2,065	2,225
Sinhalese	0	0	0	125	70	55
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	635	335	300
Tamil	0	0	0	60	45	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	745	365	380
East and Southeast Asian origins	685	300	390	38,040	18,205	19,840
Burmese	15	0	10	65	35	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	305	125	180
Chinese	320	170	150	16,470	7,910	8,565
Filipino	95	45	50	11,235	5,360	5,870
Hmong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	190	85	110
Japanese	15	10	10	870	410	465
Karen	0	0	0	60	35	25
Korean	10	10	10	4,725	2,175	2,545
Laotian	85	45	45	605	315	295
Malaysian	0	0	0	215	125	95
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,115	500	610
Thai	15	15	0	120	45	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Vietnamese	265	110	160	4,635	2,275	2,360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	105	55	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	55	50
Oceania origins	95	40	60	1,475	705	765
Australian	45	20	25	205	115	85
New Zealander	10	0	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	1,270	600	675
Fijian	15	0	15	1,245	595	655
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	0	10	30	15	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,610	...	...	35,370	...	...
Owner	7,365	...	...	27,395	...	...
Renter	1,245	...	...	7,965	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,615	...	...	35,370	...	...
Condominium	435	...	...	6,065	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	29,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	560	...	...	2,440	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,145	...	...	7,065	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	10,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,055	...	...	15,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	905	...	...	8,800	...	...
5 rooms	895	...	...	5,055	...	...
6 rooms	1,335	...	...	4,475	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	3,885	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,090	...	...	13,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,500	...	...	33,355	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
Suitable	8,395	...	...	32,325	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
1960 or before	2,180	...	...	685	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,275	...	...	3,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	7,795	...	...
1991 to 2000	715	...	...	10,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	705	...	...	4,865	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,295	...	...	4,745	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	34,145	...	...
Major repairs needed	240	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,610	...	...	35,365	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,280	...	...	17,660	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,200	...	...	15,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,610	...	...	35,370	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	540	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	3,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,665	...	...	6,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,700	...	...	9,530	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,725	...	...	7,845	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,310	...	...	4,430	...	...
75 to 84 years	690	...	...	1,955	...	...
85 years and over	235	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,250	...	...	35,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,015	...	...	25,575	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,235	...	...	9,715	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	8,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	27,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	67.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	25.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,411	...	...	1,618	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	420,580	...	...	752,096	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,310	...	...	755,200	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,225	...	...	7,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.9	...	...	35.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	1,025	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,160	9,390	9,770	95,450	46,695	48,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,875	2,430	2,445	17,030	8,460	8,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,690	2,225	2,465	30,230	14,875	15,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,595	4,740	4,860	48,185	23,360	24,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,520	1,175	345	5,845	4,305	1,535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	195	2,630	1,665	965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	935	790	150	3,210	2,640	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,710	1,570	2,135	15,740	6,475	9,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	220	155	4,095	1,770	2,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,995	1,770	2,220	22,515	10,815	11,695
Bachelor's degree	2,825	1,205	1,615	15,555	7,260	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	70	160	1,500	645	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	70	20	615	305	310
Master's degree	710	330	380	4,340	2,220	2,115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	505	380	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,540	6,130	6,410	63,640	30,740	32,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,155	1,090	1,065	7,055	3,680	3,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,890	1,430	1,460	17,805	8,850	8,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,495	3,610	3,885	38,785	18,215	20,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,060	830	230	4,195	3,000	1,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	395	250	140	1,970	1,205	760
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	580	85	2,225	1,795	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,915	1,270	1,645	12,460	4,980	7,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	130	130	3,100	1,315	1,780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,260	1,380	1,885	19,025	8,915	10,115
Bachelor's degree	2,330	985	1,350	13,005	5,920	7,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	135	1,230	515	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	25	530	255	280
Master's degree	595	255	345	3,880	1,945	1,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	35	390	280	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,160	9,390	9,770	95,450	46,700	48,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,565	4,655	4,910	47,265	23,335	23,925
Education	660	140	520	2,745	545	2,200
13. Education	665	140	520	2,745	545	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	90	115	1,505	580	925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	255	185	75
50. Visual and performing arts	165	65	100	1,245	395	850
Humanities	660	275	380	3,500	1,395	2,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	440	80	360
23. English language and literature/letters	155	35	120	770	255	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	60	1,390	540	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	130	80	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	95	80	375	255	120
54. History	150	80	65	330	170	160
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	60	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	330	835	4,680	1,470	3,210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	75	355	130	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	810	35	775
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	90	675	220	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	70	0	65
42. Psychology	260	60	200	690	160	525
45. Social sciences	395	185	210	2,040	920	1,120
Business, management and public administration	1,800	720	1,085	10,310	4,415	5,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	115	425	135	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,660	695	965	9,880	4,280	5,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	205	155	2,140	1,145	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	80	50	615	265	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	60	725	380	345
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	695	470	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	90	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	195	100	2,525	1,715	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	135	40	2,185	1,525	665
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	35	50	275	175	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,180	2,095	85	10,220	9,105	1,115
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	340	215	130
14. Engineering	325	300	30	3,535	2,890	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	370	45	1,695	1,485	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	1,860	1,790	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	595	600	0	1,855	1,810	45
48. Precision production	345	340	0	930	915	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	205	95	550	350	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	150	50	415	260	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	55	45	135	90	45
Health and related fields	1,350	235	1,110	7,660	1,570	6,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	60	120	250	170	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,140	160	975	7,305	1,340	5,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	105	55	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	615	250	365	2,345	1,075	1,270
12. Personal and culinary services	345	55	295	1,530	410	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	150	65	355	240	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	445	415	25
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,540	6,130	6,415	63,640	30,740	32,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,045	2,520	2,530	24,855	12,520	12,335
Education	470	110	365	1,955	320	1,635
13. Education	470	110	365	1,950	325	1,630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	70	70	1,170	440	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	10	175	135	40
50. Visual and performing arts	110	45	65	995	300	690
Humanities	465	195	265	2,875	1,055	1,820
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	355	45	310
23. English language and literature/letters	125	20	100	610	165	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	1,185	445	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	10	100	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	45	275	190	90
54. History	110	55	55	280	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	55	20	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	260	755	3,760	1,105	2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	30	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	75	275	105	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	725	25	695
22. Legal professions and studies	115	30	90	540	160	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	55	0	55
42. Psychology	220	35	185	525	110	410
45. Social sciences	335	150	185	1,610	700	910
Business, management and public administration	1,485	575	915	8,695	3,590	5,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	95	340	95	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	560	815	8,345	3,495	4,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	130	105	1,650	865	785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	55	50	480	205	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	535	275	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	20	15	545	365	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	170	90	2,325	1,560	765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	125	30	2,040	1,415	625
25. Library science	15	0	15	60	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	45	225	125	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,540	75	7,805	6,845	960
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	290	190	105
14. Engineering	270	240	30	2,930	2,355	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	35	1,230	1,065	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	320	0	1,325	1,260	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	405	0	1,380	1,340	45
48. Precision production	270	270	10	650	640	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	160	80	445	280	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	115	40	335	210	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	35	110	70	45
Health and related fields	1,075	180	895	6,240	1,305	4,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	45	100	190	125	65
51. Health professions and related programs	895	110	785	5,950	1,130	4,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	95	50	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	495	220	270	1,865	860	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	240	40	195	1,195	305	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	140	65	300	200	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	375	350	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,160	9,390	9,775	95,445	46,695	48,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,655	4,915	47,265	23,335	23,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,600	4,735	4,860	48,185	23,360	24,825
Location of study inside Canada	8,725	4,250	4,480	28,520	13,835	14,685
Same as province or territory of residence	8,385	4,100	4,285	25,015	12,000	13,015
Different than province or territory of residence	340	145	190	3,510	1,840	1,670
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	870	485	385	19,665	9,520	10,140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	230	120	115	1,020	565	455
Philippines	40	15	25	4,025	1,705	2,325
India	75	50	30	4,445	2,225	2,225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	75	30	850	500	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	3,150	1,450	1,700
France	10	0	0	55	30	25
Other	395	215	175	6,110	3,045	3,060
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,540	6,130	6,410	63,635	30,740	32,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,045	2,520	2,525	24,855	12,525	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,500	3,610	3,885	38,780	18,215	20,565
Location of study inside Canada	6,860	3,265	3,595	22,370	10,585	11,785
Same as province or territory of residence	6,605	3,155	3,450	19,795	9,270	10,525
Different than province or territory of residence	250	105	145	2,575	1,315	1,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	345	285	16,410	7,630	8,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	110	85	785	430	355
Philippines	40	15	25	3,555	1,505	2,055
India	65	45	25	3,670	1,740	1,930
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	585	355	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	2,800	1,265	1,530
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other	270	150	120	4,965	2,315	2,645
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,165	9,395	9,770	95,450	46,700	48,755
In the labour force	13,950	7,330	6,615	63,015	33,010	30,010
Employed	13,500	7,155	6,350	58,860	30,935	27,925
Unemployed	440	175	265	4,155	2,075	2,080
Not in the labour force	5,215	2,060	3,155	32,435	13,685	18,745
Participation rate	72.8	78.0	67.7	66.0	70.7	61.6
Employment rate	70.4	76.2	65.0	61.7	66.2	57.3
Unemployment rate	3.2	2.4	4.0	6.6	6.3	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,160	9,395	9,770	95,445	46,700	48,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,515	1,720	2,795	31,375	13,115	18,260
Worked	14,645	7,670	6,975	64,075	33,580	30,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,720	5,085	3,635	29,535	17,065	12,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,930	2,585	3,345	34,535	16,520	18,015
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.1	45.6	44.6	42.0	42.8	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,945	7,330	6,620	63,015	33,010	30,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	30	65	1,405	645	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,855	7,300	6,555	61,605	32,370	29,240
Employee	11,275	5,845	5,425	54,585	27,650	26,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,580	1,450	1,130	7,020	4,720	2,300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,945	7,330	6,615	63,020	33,010	30,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	30	60	1,410	645	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,855	7,300	6,560	61,605	32,365	29,245
0 Management occupations	2,010	1,305	710	5,600	3,520	2,080
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,130	650	1,475	9,390	2,780	6,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	790	610	180	3,775	3,090	690
3 Health occupations	765	135	625	4,480	870	3,615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,595	435	1,160	5,445	1,635	3,820
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	110	225	1,230	640	590
6 Sales and service occupations	2,470	945	1,525	16,625	6,995	9,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,120	1,995	120	10,735	10,135	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	765	480	280	1,150	695	460
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	885	635	255	3,170	2,015	1,160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,950	7,330	6,620	63,015	33,010	30,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	30	60	1,410	645	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,850	7,300	6,555	61,610	32,365	29,245
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,210	700	505	935	430	505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	145	115	30
22 Utilities	45	40	10	375	210	165
23 Construction	1,075	965	110	5,170	4,520	645
31-33 Manufacturing	1,955	1,440	510	5,740	3,940	1,800
41 Wholesale trade	580	410	170	2,620	1,690	935
44-45 Retail trade	1,360	625	730	7,170	3,320	3,850
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	500	405	95	4,910	4,080	830
51 Information and cultural industries	305	135	165	1,210	760	445
52 Finance and insurance	750	260	495	2,620	1,085	1,530
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	110	105	1,420	785	630
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	960	505	455	4,030	2,245	1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	20	110	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	470	255	215	3,040	1,810	1,235
61 Educational services	1,025	255	770	3,495	1,030	2,460
62 Health care and social assistance	1,320	175	1,145	6,865	1,225	5,640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	215	100	115	995	445	550
72 Accommodation and food services	550	215	335	5,040	1,940	3,100
81 Other services (except public administration)	755	380	380	3,325	1,460	1,865
91 Public administration	535	310	225	2,415	1,230	1,185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,505	7,150	6,350	58,860	30,935	27,925
Worked at home	1,995	930	1,070	3,590	1,790	1,800
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	395	280	115
No fixed workplace address	1,315	975	350	8,900	6,805	2,095
Worked at usual place	10,145	5,215	4,930	45,980	22,060	23,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,145	5,215	4,935	45,975	22,060	23,915
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,460	1,685	1,780	20,630	8,505	12,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,810	2,460	2,350	24,335	12,905	11,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,835	1,045	795	840	530	310
Commute to a different province or territory	45	25	15	170	115	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,460	6,185	5,280	54,870	28,865	26,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,735	5,360	4,375	40,920	23,035	17,880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	560	260	300	3,790	1,565	2,225
Public transit	95	45	55	8,170	3,415	4,760
Walked	775	345	425	1,260	440	825
Bicycle	150	110	40	170	105	65
Other method	140	65	75	555	305	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,465	6,180	5,275	54,870	28,865	26,010
Less than 15 minutes	4,145	2,145	2,000	7,850	3,120	4,735
15 to 29 minutes	5,035	2,615	2,420	18,220	9,145	9,080
30 to 44 minutes	1,510	905	610	13,285	7,720	5,565
45 to 59 minutes	340	215	125	6,640	4,005	2,635
60 minutes and over	425	300	125	8,870	4,880	3,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,465	6,185	5,280	54,875	28,865	26,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	750	585	160	5,115	3,500	1,615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,445	645	10,020	5,765	4,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,430	1,860	1,575	11,925	6,135	5,790
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,565	1,085	1,480	9,940	4,700	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	410	725	7,995	3,420	4,580
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,495	805	695	9,885	5,345	4,535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,925	7,805	7,120	66,850	34,855	31,995
Single responses	14,815	7,750	7,065	64,225	33,525	30,700
Official languages	13,950	7,340	6,605	60,450	31,465	28,980
English	13,910	7,325	6,585	60,385	31,435	28,950
French	40	20	20	60	30	30
Non-official languages	865	410	455	3,775	2,065	1,715
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	410	455	3,780	2,060	1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	250	75	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	15	10	10	240	75	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	400	445	1,570	920	645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	830	390	440	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	735	345	390	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	1,540	905	630
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,530	905	625
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,515	890	620
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	555	310	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,270	690	585
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,265	685	580
Cantonese	0	0	0	260	175	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	945	485	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	55	55	2,620	1,320	1,300
English and French	10	10	10	90	40	50
English and non-official language	95	50	50	2,525	1,280	1,245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,920	7,800	7,120	66,850	34,850	31,995
None	13,995	7,305	6,685	59,120	30,630	28,485
English	440	210	230	1,550	930	625
French	75	25	55	240	110	130
Non-official language	400	260	145	5,900	3,165	2,740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	405	255	145	5,900	3,165	2,740
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,110	11,955	12,150	114,765	56,745	58,015
Non-movers	22,020	10,975	11,045	98,840	49,045	49,795
Movers	2,090	980	1,110	15,920	7,700	8,220
Non-migrants	845	355	490	10,170	4,890	5,280
Migrants	1,245	625	620	5,750	2,815	2,935
Internal migrants	1,155	585	570	3,895	1,920	1,975
Intraprovincial migrants	1,105	555	555	3,025	1,490	1,530
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	15	870	430	440
External migrants	90	40	50	1,850	890	965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,705	11,220	11,480	110,005	54,195	55,810
Non-movers	15,685	7,845	7,840	65,390	32,495	32,900
Movers	7,015	3,375	3,640	44,610	21,700	22,910
Non-migrants	2,735	1,355	1,380	26,985	13,145	13,845
Migrants	4,280	2,020	2,260	17,620	8,560	9,065
Internal migrants	3,980	1,870	2,105	9,905	4,895	5,015
Intraprovincial migrants	3,890	1,825	2,070	8,120	4,035	4,085
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	1,790	860	925
External migrants	300	155	150	7,715	3,665	4,055