Census Profile, 2016 Census
Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saanich--Gulf Islands [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Woolwich, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saanich--Gulf Islands British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saanich--Gulf Islands [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,006	...	...	107,339	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,145	...	...	104,285	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,741	...	...	50,773	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,611	...	...	44,963	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	76.7	...	...	214.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	326.15	...	...	499.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,010	12,245	12,765	107,340	51,390	55,950
0 to 14 years	5,285	2,710	2,570	13,180	6,710	6,470
0 to 4 years	1,740	875	860	3,720	1,865	1,855
5 to 9 years	1,880	955	925	4,480	2,315	2,170
10 to 14 years	1,665	880	790	4,980	2,535	2,445
15 to 64 years	15,600	7,680	7,920	63,185	30,370	32,815
15 to 19 years	1,610	845	765	5,840	2,930	2,905
20 to 24 years	1,345	665	685	6,425	3,370	3,060
25 to 29 years	1,265	640	625	4,170	2,180	1,990
30 to 34 years	1,560	725	840	4,350	2,135	2,215
35 to 39 years	1,650	800	850	4,780	2,280	2,500
40 to 44 years	1,640	820	825	5,410	2,510	2,900
45 to 49 years	1,630	825	810	6,385	2,995	3,395
50 to 54 years	1,735	845	895	7,615	3,610	4,005
55 to 59 years	1,640	775	865	8,680	3,925	4,765
60 to 64 years	1,515	745	765	9,525	4,440	5,085
65 years and over	4,125	1,855	2,270	30,970	14,310	16,660
65 to 69 years	1,255	590	665	9,720	4,590	5,130
70 to 74 years	1,030	525	510	7,220	3,495	3,725
75 to 79 years	710	305	405	5,150	2,445	2,705
80 to 84 years	590	245	340	3,950	1,870	2,075
85 years and over	540	190	350	4,930	1,910	3,025
85 to 89 years	370	130	240	2,860	1,175	1,680
90 to 94 years	135	50	90	1,620	605	1,015
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	415	115	300
100 years and over	5	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	22.1	20.1	12.3	13.1	11.6
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.7	62.0	58.9	59.1	58.7
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	28.9	27.8	29.8
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	4.6	3.7	5.4
Average age of the population	39.3	38.3	40.3	48.1	47.0	49.1
Median age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.3	52.2	50.9	53.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,610	...	...	44,960	...	...
Single-detached house	6,690	...	...	27,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	335	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,890	...	...	16,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	1,550	...	...
Row house	400	...	...	3,075	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	130	...	...	7,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	680	...	...	4,500	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,610	...	...	44,965	...	...
1 person	1,550	...	...	12,070	...	...
2 persons	3,080	...	...	18,520	...	...
3 persons	1,290	...	...	6,120	...	...
4 persons	1,540	...	...	5,345	...	...
5 or more persons	1,155	...	...	2,905	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,440	...	...	105,010	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,725	9,535	10,190	94,155	44,680	49,475
Married or living common law	13,060	6,520	6,540	58,035	28,905	29,130
Married	11,970	5,975	5,990	50,015	24,915	25,100
Living common law	1,090	545	550	8,020	3,990	4,025
Not married and not living common law	6,665	3,015	3,650	36,120	15,770	20,350
Never married	4,505	2,335	2,170	21,125	11,290	9,830
Separated	365	175	190	1,975	845	1,125
Divorced	720	290	425	6,355	2,235	4,120
Widowed	1,070	215	860	6,670	1,400	5,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,065	...	...	31,985	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	19,535	...	...
3 persons	1,295	...	...	5,790	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	5,035	...	...
5 or more persons	965	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,065	...	...	31,985	...	...
Total couple families	6,415	...	...	28,265	...	...
Married couples	5,875	...	...	24,255	...	...
Common-law couples	545	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	650	...	...	3,720	...	...
Female parent	485	...	...	2,835	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	28,265	...	...
Couples without children	2,860	...	...	17,115	...	...
Couples with children	3,555	...	...	11,145	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	4,775	...	...
2 children	1,515	...	...	4,810	...	...
3 or more children	950	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	650	...	...	3,720	...	...
1 child	390	...	...	2,420	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,350	1,025	1,320	19,865	8,285	11,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,610	...	...	44,965	...	...
One-census-family households	6,705	...	...	30,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,705	...	...	16,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,000	...	...	13,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	950	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	13,965	...	...
One-person households	1,550	...	...	12,070	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	1,895	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,580	12,135	12,450	106,205	50,930	55,275
English only	23,175	11,540	11,635	94,945	46,030	48,915
French only	0	5	0	20	5	15
English and French	1,070	430	635	10,075	4,420	5,655
Neither English nor French	340	160	180	1,165	475	690
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,585	12,135	12,450	106,210	50,930	55,275
English	24,055	11,885	12,170	103,540	49,760	53,780
French	155	75	80	1,250	580	670
English and French	35	15	15	275	125	145
Neither English nor French	335	155	175	1,145	465	680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	170	80	90	1,385	640	745
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,580	12,130	12,450	106,205	50,930	55,275
Single responses	24,330	12,000	12,325	104,875	50,330	54,540
Official languages	19,415	9,635	9,780	88,960	43,015	45,950
English	19,260	9,555	9,700	87,655	42,410	45,250
French	160	75	85	1,305	605	700
Non-official languages	4,910	2,370	2,540	15,910	7,315	8,595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	70	35	35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,910	2,370	2,540	15,775	7,255	8,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	360	200	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	340	185	155
Amharic	15	10	5	10	10	0
Arabic	45	20	25	280	155	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	40	65	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	105	35	65	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	775	275	500
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	650	230	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	95	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	55	25	30
Telugu	5	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,380	2,145	2,235	7,870	3,740	4,130
Albanian	10	0	5	20	5	10
Armenian	15	10	10	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	1,245	590	655
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	30	20
Latvian	10	5	5	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	380	170	205	1,200	570	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	25	10	10
Croatian	45	25	20	155	85	70
Czech	20	10	15	95	55	40
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	140	65	80	280	125	155
Russian	10	0	10	275	115	155
Serbian	100	45	55	50	30	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	30	10	15
Slovak	15	5	10	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	30	10	15
Ukrainian	20	5	10	200	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	3,380	1,645	1,735	2,850	1,305	1,540
Afrikaans	10	5	5	50	25	30
Danish	5	5	5	175	70	100
Dutch	290	140	150	785	380	405
Frisian	5	0	5	5	5	0
German	3,060	1,490	1,570	1,625	740	880
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Swedish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	210	115	100	1,915	955	960
Indo-Aryan languages	200	105	95	1,705	845	865
Bengali	15	10	5	60	30	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	55	30	35
Hindi	25	15	10	155	90	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	55	1,295	625	670
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Urdu	30	20	15	50	35	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	210	110	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	205	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	335	175	160	1,660	775	885
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	35	25	10	360	180	175
Portuguese	85	45	40	450	205	245
Romanian	135	60	70	85	40	50
Spanish	90	50	40	755	345	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	10	5	5	450	150	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	450	190	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	5	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	5,085	2,315	2,770
Chinese languages	135	60	70	5,065	2,300	2,765
Cantonese	35	15	15	2,225	1,015	1,205
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	80	35	50	2,445	1,115	1,335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	95	40	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	210	95	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	80	25	55
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	35	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	5	5	0
Turkish	10	5	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	295	145	155
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	10	5	5	70	30	45
Hungarian	65	30	35	205	110	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	255	125	125	1,335	600	735
English and French	30	15	15	230	100	135
English and non-official language	215	110	110	1,055	480	575
French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,585	12,135	12,450	106,205	50,935	55,275
Single responses	24,105	11,905	12,200	103,605	49,775	53,835
Official languages	21,255	10,525	10,730	96,945	46,675	50,275
English	21,210	10,510	10,700	96,675	46,555	50,120
French	40	15	30	275	120	155
Non-official languages	2,850	1,380	1,470	6,660	3,105	3,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,850	1,380	1,470	6,635	3,095	3,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	25	155	70	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	20	155	70	80
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	5
Arabic	30	15	15	135	60	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	105	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	100	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	240	110	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	230	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,585	1,255	1,330	2,175	1,035	1,135
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	350	160	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	75	80	345	160	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	20	10	10	55	30	25
Czech	5	5	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	65	30	35
Russian	5	5	5	125	55	70
Serbian	65	30	35	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,170	1,050	1,120	330	155	175
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	140	70	70	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,005	965	1,040	200	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	50	950	455	500
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	50	845	395	450
Bengali	5	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	10	5	0	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	5	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	665	300	370
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	10	5	45	30	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	505	250	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Portuguese	25	15	20	165	80	90
Romanian	65	30	35	20	10	15
Spanish	30	20	15	260	135	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	165	70	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	305	135	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	3,320	1,530	1,795
Chinese languages	70	35	35	3,310	1,520	1,790
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,300	590	715
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	55	25	30	1,815	850	970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	480	225	255	2,595	1,155	1,440
English and French	15	10	5	110	50	55
English and non-official language	460	215	245	2,440	1,085	1,360
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	40	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,585	12,135	12,450	106,205	50,930	55,275
None	22,410	11,095	11,315	96,350	46,415	49,930
English	980	485	495	3,040	1,445	1,590
French	120	50	65	1,180	510	675
Non-official language	1,060	490	565	5,470	2,490	2,980
Aboriginal	0	0	0	260	115	140
Non-Aboriginal	1,060	495	565	5,210	2,370	2,835
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	60	25	30
French and non-official language	10	5	5	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,165	9,390	9,770	91,845	43,800	48,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,560	9,120	9,445	89,195	42,495	46,700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	52,849	32,576	37,376	44,506	32,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,565	9,120	9,445	89,305	42,575	46,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,156	45,524	29,585	33,346	38,827	29,332
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,690	8,870	8,820	83,705	40,055	43,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,241	50,795	29,235	32,799	40,501	26,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,925	5,150	6,780	64,015	27,800	36,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,633	1,460	4,564	7,941	8,541	7,377
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,050	7,825	7,220	62,805	31,340	31,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,229	50,170	30,157	27,420	31,894	23,965
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,165	9,390	9,775	91,940	43,770	48,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,530	9,070	9,460	89,145	42,365	46,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,384	67,237	42,053	49,898	58,933	41,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,530	9,075	9,460	89,275	42,465	46,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,707	53,990	35,800	41,418	47,778	35,649
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,840	8,855	83,740	39,935	43,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,348	65,323	39,392	46,767	56,611	37,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,015	5,215	6,795	63,945	27,820	36,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,781	6,236	7,199	8,320	8,483	8,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,050	7,805	7,240	62,840	31,310	31,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,054	60,481	38,823	41,118	48,042	34,243
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,165	9,390	9,770	91,940	43,770	48,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,390	4,905	3,480	23,870	13,260	10,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,258	61,808	48,465	57,015	62,372	52,507
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,418	74,827	54,556	66,807	73,144	58,882
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	94.5	87.5	88.1	90.6	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.3	78.5	70.2	58.0	60.8	54.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	5.5	12.4	11.9	9.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,160	9,390	9,770	91,845	43,805	48,045
Without total income	600	275	325	2,650	1,305	1,345
With total income	18,565	9,120	9,445	89,195	42,495	46,700
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,175	785	1,385	11,525	5,075	6,450
$10,000 to $19,999	2,530	835	1,690	13,915	5,465	8,455
$20,000 to $29,999	2,260	895	1,365	11,580	4,605	6,975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,975	895	1,075	10,140	4,185	5,960
$40,000 to $49,999	1,905	880	1,025	9,165	4,095	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	950	780	7,700	3,760	3,945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	795	580	5,980	3,275	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	705	380	4,695	2,635	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	825	525	295	3,705	2,225	1,480
$90,000 to $99,999	735	435	305	2,650	1,535	1,115
$100,000 and over	1,960	1,415	545	8,140	5,655	2,485
$100,000 to $149,999	1,315	910	400	5,360	3,625	1,740
$150,000 and over	645	505	145	2,775	2,030	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,160	9,395	9,770	91,845	43,805	48,045
Without after-tax income	595	270	325	2,540	1,230	1,310
With after-tax income	18,565	9,120	9,445	89,305	42,580	46,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	97.2	97.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,245	805	1,435	12,400	5,435	6,965
$10,000 to $19,999	2,685	885	1,800	14,700	5,885	8,815
$20,000 to $29,999	2,605	1,065	1,540	13,575	5,500	8,075
$30,000 to $39,999	2,450	1,125	1,325	11,835	5,055	6,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,235	1,140	10,320	4,850	5,465
$50,000 to $59,999	1,840	1,075	760	8,000	4,300	3,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,330	865	465	5,770	3,320	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	650	405	4,100	2,370	1,725
$80,000 and over	1,990	1,415	575	8,610	5,860	2,750
$80,000 to $89,999	655	430	220	2,595	1,645	950
$90,000 to $99,999	400	275	130	1,650	1,100	550
$100,000 and over	935	715	225	4,360	3,115	1,245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,160	9,390	9,770	91,845	43,800	48,045
Without employment income	4,115	1,565	2,550	29,035	12,460	16,575
With employment income	15,045	7,825	7,220	62,805	31,340	31,470
Percentage with employment income	78.5	83.3	73.9	68.4	71.6	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,875	840	1,040	13,430	6,445	6,985
$5,000 to $9,999	1,090	465	625	5,240	2,295	2,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,790	695	1,100	8,150	3,725	4,425
$20,000 to $29,999	1,445	600	835	6,020	2,685	3,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,435	625	805	5,245	2,300	2,940
$40,000 to $49,999	1,400	660	735	5,095	2,165	2,930
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	760	560	4,310	2,085	2,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	635	420	3,320	1,825	1,495
$70,000 to $79,999	850	570	285	2,930	1,650	1,275
$80,000 and over	2,790	1,970	825	9,070	6,170	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	670	445	235	2,405	1,440	965
$90,000 to $99,999	630	395	240	1,700	1,025	675
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,130	355	4,970	3,700	1,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,615	...	...	44,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,113	...	...	78,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,269	...	...	68,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,545	...	...	12,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,168	...	...	37,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,816	...	...	33,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	32,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,813	...	...	97,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,831	...	...	84,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,610	...	...	44,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,044	...	...	98,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,217	...	...	82,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,580	...	...	12,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	49,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,827	...	...	41,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	32,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,850	...	...	117,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,223	...	...	97,087	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,610	...	...	44,960	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	730	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	1,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	1,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	1,835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	260	...	...	1,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	3,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	3,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	500	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	2,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,160	...	...	16,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,250	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	3,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,065	...	...	4,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	925	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,615	...	...	44,965	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	1,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	2,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	2,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	3,850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	670	...	...	3,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	3,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	2,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,220	...	...	12,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,260	...	...	5,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,145	...	...	4,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,970	...	...	31,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,389	...	...	97,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,407	...	...	84,384	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,670	...	...	16,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,137	...	...	88,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,849	...	...	77,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	11,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,283	...	...	125,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,165	...	...	107,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	58,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,392	...	...	52,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,960	...	...	31,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,450	...	...	117,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,805	...	...	96,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	16,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,996	...	...	111,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,530	...	...	91,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,555	...	...	11,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,396	...	...	140,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,258	...	...	115,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	3,445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	68,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,067	...	...	58,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,900	855	1,040	17,905	7,560	10,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	47,616	32,341	31,424	30,048	32,533
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,304	41,472	29,760	28,670	27,419	29,484
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,895	790	1,105	17,815	7,530	10,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,046	57,177	43,221	42,015	41,845	42,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,252	46,797	37,280	35,846	35,238	36,292
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,440	12,100	12,340	105,015	50,500	54,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,640	4,080	4,555	44,030	20,440	23,595
In the bottom decile	1,110	535	575	9,820	4,760	5,060
In the second decile	1,475	660	810	8,385	3,700	4,685
In the third decile	1,795	830	970	8,150	3,735	4,415
In the fourth decile	1,995	965	1,035	8,395	3,870	4,525
In the fifth decile	2,260	1,095	1,165	9,280	4,375	4,910
In the top half of the distribution	15,805	8,015	7,790	60,980	30,060	30,915
In the sixth decile	2,875	1,420	1,460	10,270	4,965	5,305
In the seventh decile	3,060	1,560	1,500	11,140	5,415	5,725
In the eighth decile	3,110	1,580	1,525	12,250	6,065	6,180
In the ninth decile	3,485	1,790	1,700	13,740	6,830	6,910
In the top decile	3,275	1,670	1,605	13,580	6,785	6,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,440	12,100	12,340	102,075	49,070	53,010
0 to 17 years	6,275	3,230	3,040	15,805	8,040	7,765
0 to 5 years	2,105	1,065	1,040	4,325	2,160	2,160
18 to 64 years	14,415	7,095	7,320	57,910	27,700	30,210
65 years and over	3,750	1,775	1,975	28,365	13,330	15,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,765	805	955	11,205	5,190	6,010
0 to 17 years	600	330	270	2,130	1,115	1,015
0 to 5 years	240	130	105	540	270	275
18 to 64 years	870	385	480	6,775	3,175	3,600
65 years and over	295	95	200	2,295	905	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.7	11.0	10.6	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	10.2	8.9	13.5	13.9	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	12.2	10.1	12.5	12.5	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	11.7	11.5	11.9
65 years and over (%)	7.9	5.4	10.1	8.1	6.8	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	655	315	335	7,155	3,515	3,640
0 to 17 years	205	110	95	1,175	615	560
0 to 5 years	85	45	35	240	125	115
18 to 64 years	385	185	205	5,375	2,655	2,720
65 years and over	60	25	40	605	245	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.6	2.7	7.0	7.2	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	7.4	7.6	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.2	3.4	5.5	5.8	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	9.3	9.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	2.0	2.1	1.8	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,440	12,100	12,340	105,110	50,490	54,615
Official languages	24,085	11,930	12,150	104,050	50,085	53,960
English	24,080	11,925	12,150	104,030	50,085	53,950
French	1,005	430	575	10,020	4,255	5,765
Non-official languages	5,810	2,850	2,960	20,925	9,650	11,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	395	180	220
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	350	170	185
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	310	145	165
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,810	2,850	2,960	20,535	9,480	11,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	395	205	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	45	365	195	175
Amharic	55	25	35	10	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	225	130	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	40	65
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	65	120	230	130	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Vietnamese	170	55	115	225	130	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	1,035	380	650
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	75	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	80	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	45	925	335	590
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	75	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	30	15	10
Tamil	30	25	0	40	15	30
Telugu	10	10	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,120	2,525	2,590	11,620	5,420	6,200
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	505	250	250	1,350	705	645
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Latvian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	500	250	250	1,300	670	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	95	55	45	255	145	110
Czech	25	15	10	135	90	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	75	85	260	130	135
Russian	25	15	15	410	195	210
Serbian	155	90	70	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Slovak	30	10	20	45	30	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	35	10	25
Ukrainian	15	0	10	195	110	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	30	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	10	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	3,710	1,790	1,920	4,010	1,825	2,190
Afrikaans	15	10	10	235	120	115
Danish	20	10	10	185	70	110
Dutch	935	430	505	820	350	465
Frisian	10	10	10	40	15	30
German	3,385	1,645	1,735	2,660	1,215	1,445
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	110	65	50
Swedish	10	0	10	95	40	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	10	10	0
Greek	55	20	35	235	140	95
Indo-Iranian languages	300	165	135	2,495	1,255	1,235
Indo-Aryan languages	290	155	135	2,275	1,130	1,140
Bengali	10	10	0	55	10	40
Gujarati	0	10	0	110	60	50
Hindi	140	65	70	585	310	275
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	1,820	880	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Urdu	25	15	10	145	85	60
Iranian languages	10	0	10	210	120	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	120	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	570	315	260	4,010	1,715	2,290
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	35	30	10	745	315	430
Portuguese	125	70	55	425	205	215
Romanian	215	120	95	100	35	65
Spanish	215	110	105	2,900	1,240	1,670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	20	15	0	815	385	430
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	585	255	325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	110	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	80	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages	25	10	15	150	50	95
American Sign Language	20	10	15	55	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	35	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	55	5,455	2,535	2,920
Chinese languages	120	70	55	5,450	2,525	2,920
Cantonese	45	30	15	2,720	1,270	1,445
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	55	30	25	3,020	1,355	1,665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	120	35	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	190	85	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	25	110	50	65
Lao	50	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	115	50	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	115	65	45	345	165	180
Estonian	15	10	10	25	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hungarian	100	60	40	260	140	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,440	12,100	12,340	105,110	50,495	54,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,890	11,840	12,050	99,115	47,760	51,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,135	3,175	2,960	15,840	8,085	7,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,755	8,665	9,090	83,275	39,680	43,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	260	285	5,995	2,735	3,265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,440	12,100	12,340	105,115	50,495	54,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,725	10,805	10,920	80,755	39,255	41,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,625	1,260	1,365	22,795	10,515	12,280
Before 1981	1,045	540	505	12,165	5,805	6,360
1981 to 1990	470	220	250	2,525	1,110	1,415
1991 to 2000	475	215	260	2,830	1,230	1,600
2001 to 2010	435	175	260	3,595	1,600	2,000
2001 to 2005	260	100	160	1,555	665	890
2006 to 2010	175	80	100	2,040	935	1,105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	105	95	1,680	775	905
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	35	55	1,560	725	840
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,625	1,260	1,370	22,795	10,515	12,280
Under 5 years	385	155	230	2,240	1,045	1,190
5 to 14 years	630	385	240	3,645	1,860	1,780
15 to 24 years	585	215	370	5,470	2,445	3,030
25 to 44 years	915	455	460	9,430	4,245	5,185
45 years and over	110	40	70	2,015	925	1,090
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,625	1,260	1,365	22,795	10,515	12,280
Americas	505	235	270	3,185	1,310	1,875
Brazil	10	10	10	45	20	25
Colombia	15	10	10	75	30	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	50	15	35
Guyana	30	15	10	40	10	30
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	105	40	60
Mexico	195	100	90	185	85	95
Peru	10	0	10	40	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	15	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	60	120	2,265	950	1,315
Other places of birth in Americas	45	30	10	305	120	180
Europe	1,400	705	695	11,105	5,400	5,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	40	20	20
Croatia	80	45	35	120	80	40
France	15	10	10	130	50	85
Germany	220	95	120	1,065	485	585
Greece	10	10	0	105	65	40
Hungary	15	0	15	155	100	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	175	115	60
Italy	0	0	0	205	125	80
Netherlands	140	80	55	585	280	310
Poland	140	70	65	215	95	120
Portugal	55	30	30	235	110	125
Romania	135	70	60	85	30	55
Russian Federation	10	0	10	105	40	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	20	30	60	35	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	195	185	6,830	3,225	3,600
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	55	870	470	400
Africa	90	50	40	840	415	420
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	45	25	25
Ethiopia	35	15	25	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	10	65	25	45
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	415	210	205
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	230	120	110
Asia	585	255	335	7,210	3,185	4,030
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	15	55	2,655	1,170	1,485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	585	260	320
India	185	110	75	1,270	625	645
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	185	90	100
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	250	75	175
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	375	180	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pakistan	10	0	10	75	45	30
Philippines	40	15	25	810	285	520
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	55	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	90	130
Viet Nam	125	40	80	185	95	90
Other places of birth in Asia	90	40	55	445	185	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	455	205	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	105	95	1,680	775	905
Americas	80	45	35	275	110	160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	25	15	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	160	70	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	35	15	20
Europe	40	25	15	305	160	145
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	25	10	15	55	40	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	35	15	20
Africa	35	15	20	85	50	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	45	20	25	995	435	560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	385	155	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	25	15	10	90	35	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	15	10	10	325	155	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,440	12,100	12,345	105,115	50,495	54,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,850	1,365	1,485	25,495	11,845	13,645
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,825	1,960	1,865	25,355	12,395	12,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,765	8,770	8,990	54,265	26,250	28,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,635	730	905	11,100	4,940	6,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	610	310	305	6,340	3,090	3,245
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	180	70	2,685	1,645	1,035
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	125	230	3,655	1,445	2,210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	260	430	4,155	1,535	2,620
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	315	155	160	495	260	240
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	15	115	60	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,440	12,100	12,345	105,110	50,495	54,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	195	110	85	4,675	2,170	2,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	185	105	80	4,535	2,100	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	65	60	3,015	1,410	1,605
Métis	60	45	20	1,475	675	795
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	45	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,245	11,990	12,255	100,435	48,320	52,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,440	12,100	12,340	105,110	50,495	54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	55	35	2,575	1,230	1,350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,350	12,045	12,305	102,535	49,270	53,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,440	12,100	12,340	105,110	50,495	54,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	1,960	965	990
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	1,930	960	970
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	1,790	900	890
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	135	60	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	235	265	4,095	1,910	2,185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	225	260	3,890	1,805	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	155	185	2,390	1,100	1,290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	75	1,430	685	745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,930	11,860	12,065	99,055	47,615	51,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,440	12,100	12,345	105,110	50,495	54,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,360	675	685	15,310	7,225	8,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	240	195	3,285	1,595	1,690
Chinese	160	65	95	6,795	3,230	3,565
Black	145	75	70	705	365	340
Filipino	85	35	45	1,185	455	725
Latin American	75	40	35	530	245	285
Arab	20	15	10	215	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	330	125	200	470	250	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	225	120	105
Korean	10	10	10	640	280	365
Japanese	15	10	10	740	315	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	25	10	135	70	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	395	180	215
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,080	11,420	11,655	89,800	43,270	46,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,440	12,100	12,340	105,115	50,495	54,615
North American Aboriginal origins	510	235	275	6,050	2,875	3,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	370	175	195	4,400	2,100	2,295
Inuit	0	0	0	95	40	55
Métis	155	75	80	1,795	845	945
Other North American origins	8,500	4,135	4,370	24,365	11,795	12,570
Acadian	20	10	10	125	50	70
American	550	225	325	2,630	1,235	1,395
Canadian	8,110	3,970	4,140	22,455	10,890	11,565
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	19,045	9,450	9,600	82,040	39,305	42,730
British Isles origins	10,020	4,900	5,125	63,610	30,465	33,150
Channel Islander	10	0	10	25	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	10
English	5,575	2,700	2,875	42,695	20,355	22,335
Irish	4,130	1,910	2,225	20,495	9,340	11,150
Manx	0	0	0	90	25	65
Scottish	4,185	2,030	2,155	27,845	12,860	14,985
Welsh	350	170	175	4,035	1,915	2,125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	675	315	355	4,540	2,110	2,435
French origins	2,025	995	1,030	10,205	4,595	5,610
Alsatian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	2,015	990	1,025	10,185	4,580	5,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,205	5,515	5,690	20,605	9,820	10,785
Austrian	130	75	55	1,155	550	605
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	45	25	20	625	245	380
Dutch	1,650	880	765	5,165	2,465	2,700
Flemish	15	10	10	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	60	35	30
German	8,885	4,355	4,540	14,570	6,950	7,620
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swiss	2,395	1,160	1,240	845	425	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	495	235	260	9,095	4,295	4,800
Danish	120	45	75	1,810	860	950
Finnish	105	60	40	760	375	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	705	300	400
Norwegian	105	60	50	3,540	1,625	1,915
Swedish	175	75	95	2,820	1,310	1,505
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	15	455	240	215
Eastern European origins	2,640	1,380	1,260	12,430	5,905	6,525
Bulgarian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czech	120	65	55	495	235	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	10	205	110	95
Estonian	15	10	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	360	190	175	1,370	720	655
Latvian	15	10	0	195	85	110
Lithuanian	40	25	15	185	105	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	1,025	550	470	3,530	1,635	1,895
Romanian	375	210	170	675	305	365
Russian	300	155	145	2,290	1,130	1,165
Slovak	150	60	90	260	140	120
Ukrainian	615	310	310	5,275	2,455	2,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern European origins	1,645	860	785	6,725	3,305	3,425
Albanian	30	10	15	20	10	15
Bosnian	20	15	15	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	100	35	60	585	355	230
Cypriot	50	30	15	10	0	10
Greek	140	45	95	615	325	290
Italian	605	335	275	3,160	1,530	1,625
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	25	20	20	0
Maltese	15	0	10	55	25	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	320	180	140	920	450	470
Serbian	205	115	90	100	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	15	15	0	145	80	65
Spanish	135	70	65	1,240	570	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	20	135	65	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	15	10	0	930	445	485
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	0	0	0	540	250	285
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	340	155	180
Caribbean origins	100	65	35	580	260	320
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	75	25	50
Bermudan	10	0	0	20	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	10	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaican	50	30	20	295	135	165
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	20	0	35	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	80	40	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	195	130	1,175	520	660
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	80	45	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chilean	15	10	0	105	55	50
Colombian	10	0	0	75	25	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guatemalan	0	10	0	55	30	25
Guyanese	30	15	10	30	10	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	240	135	105	525	255	275
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	35	10	30
Salvadorean	15	0	0	65	25	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	20	40
African origins	175	95	75	1,095	565	530
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	30	25	10	155	80	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	75	40	35
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	90	35	55	630	315	310
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	10	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	65	30	40	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
South African	20	10	10	425	205	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	50	35	10	285	140	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	35	10	270	135	130
Asian origins	1,305	640	665	14,660	6,850	7,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	90	60	925	470	455
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	145	70	70
Armenian	40	20	20	60	30	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	275	150	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	40	20	15	165	80	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	10	10	50	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turk	25	15	10	65	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	40	25	15
South Asian origins	475	255	225	3,475	1,700	1,775
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	395	215	185	2,990	1,455	1,535
Goan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	90	55	30
Punjabi	20	10	15	210	80	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	110	50	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	685	300	390	10,355	4,740	5,610
Burmese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	20	10	10
Chinese	320	170	150	7,200	3,400	3,805
Filipino	95	45	50	1,325	530	795
Hmong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	90	25	60
Japanese	15	10	10	855	350	510
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	680	305	375
Laotian	85	45	45	25	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	125	40	95
Thai	15	15	0	115	45	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	265	110	160	300	180	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	40	40
Oceania origins	95	40	60	750	330	420
Australian	45	20	25	355	140	215
New Zealander	10	0	10	195	90	105
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	215	100	110
Fijian	15	0	15	40	25	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Maori	10	0	10	50	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,610	...	...	44,975	...	...
Owner	7,365	...	...	35,545	...	...
Renter	1,245	...	...	9,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,615	...	...	44,970	...	...
Condominium	435	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	39,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,610	...	...	44,970	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	560	...	...	4,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,145	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	14,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,055	...	...	14,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,610	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	905	...	...	9,185	...	...
5 rooms	895	...	...	6,165	...	...
6 rooms	1,335	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	6,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,090	...	...	17,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,610	...	...	44,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,500	...	...	44,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,610	...	...	44,970	...	...
Suitable	8,395	...	...	43,875	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,610	...	...	44,970	...	...
1960 or before	2,180	...	...	6,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,275	...	...	16,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	10,035	...	...
1991 to 2000	715	...	...	7,005	...	...
2001 to 2005	705	...	...	2,225	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,295	...	...	2,125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,610	...	...	44,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	43,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	240	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,610	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,280	...	...	23,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,200	...	...	19,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,610	...	...	44,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	1,185	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	3,025	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,665	...	...	4,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,700	...	...	7,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,725	...	...	10,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,310	...	...	9,815	...	...
75 to 84 years	690	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	235	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,250	...	...	43,265	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,015	...	...	32,995	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,235	...	...	10,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	34,100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	46.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,411	...	...	1,294	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	420,580	...	...	648,571	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,310	...	...	698,615	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,225	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	9.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.9	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,072	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	1,207	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,160	9,390	9,770	91,940	43,770	48,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,875	2,430	2,445	10,305	5,250	5,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,690	2,225	2,465	25,540	11,530	14,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,595	4,740	4,860	56,090	26,995	29,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,520	1,175	345	7,300	5,520	1,780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	195	2,910	1,695	1,215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	935	790	150	4,395	3,830	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,710	1,570	2,135	17,150	6,825	10,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	220	155	3,010	1,130	1,880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,995	1,770	2,220	28,635	13,515	15,115
Bachelor's degree	2,825	1,205	1,615	17,060	7,550	9,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	70	160	1,745	775	975
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	70	20	1,030	580	450
Master's degree	710	330	380	6,755	3,230	3,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	2,040	1,385	655
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,540	6,130	6,410	50,675	23,935	26,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,155	1,090	1,065	3,090	1,845	1,245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,890	1,430	1,460	12,050	5,520	6,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,495	3,610	3,885	35,535	16,570	18,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,060	830	230	4,380	3,410	970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	395	250	140	1,700	1,035	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	580	85	2,680	2,370	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,915	1,270	1,645	11,085	4,510	6,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	130	130	1,680	680	1,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,260	1,380	1,885	18,395	7,970	10,420
Bachelor's degree	2,330	985	1,350	11,350	4,765	6,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	135	1,025	430	590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	25	645	290	360
Master's degree	595	255	345	4,375	1,905	2,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	35	1,000	580	415
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,160	9,390	9,770	91,940	43,770	48,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,565	4,655	4,910	35,850	16,780	19,075
Education	660	140	520	5,160	1,325	3,835
13. Education	665	140	520	5,155	1,320	3,835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	90	115	2,265	900	1,365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	230	190	40
50. Visual and performing arts	165	65	100	2,040	710	1,330
Humanities	660	275	380	3,655	1,435	2,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	485	145	340
23. English language and literature/letters	155	35	120	1,150	300	845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	60	700	280	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	220	135	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	95	80	350	225	120
54. History	150	80	65	600	300	300
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	135	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	330	835	7,155	2,865	4,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	145	30	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	75	490	175	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	1,000	105	895
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	90	960	420	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	130	35	95
42. Psychology	260	60	200	1,390	445	940
45. Social sciences	395	185	210	3,040	1,655	1,385
Business, management and public administration	1,800	720	1,085	9,565	3,890	5,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	115	960	345	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,660	695	965	8,595	3,545	5,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	205	155	3,320	1,945	1,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	80	50	1,610	830	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	60	410	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	50	15	30
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	1,175	915	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	75	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	195	100	2,135	1,370	765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	135	40	1,505	1,085	425
25. Library science	15	0	15	220	20	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	35	50	355	240	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,180	2,095	85	9,655	8,860	795
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	375	245	130
14. Engineering	325	300	30	2,240	1,920	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	370	45	1,965	1,740	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	2,495	2,475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	595	600	0	1,625	1,590	40
48. Precision production	345	340	0	950	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	205	95	1,320	880	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	150	50	710	435	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	55	45	605	445	160
Health and related fields	1,350	235	1,110	9,120	1,875	7,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	60	120	550	295	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,140	160	975	8,280	1,410	6,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	285	170	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	615	250	365	2,745	1,660	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	345	55	295	1,500	580	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	60	0
43. Security and protective services	215	150	65	425	315	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	740	675	65
Other	15	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,540	6,130	6,415	50,680	23,935	26,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,045	2,520	2,530	15,145	7,370	7,775
Education	470	110	365	2,555	610	1,945
13. Education	470	110	365	2,555	610	1,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	70	70	1,465	565	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	10	135	100	30
50. Visual and performing arts	110	45	65	1,335	465	870
Humanities	465	195	265	2,245	815	1,430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	285	75	205
23. English language and literature/letters	125	20	100	705	180	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	470	185	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	10	120	60	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	45	225	125	100
54. History	110	55	55	360	175	185
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	260	755	4,770	1,685	3,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	120	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	75	350	110	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	685	70	615
22. Legal professions and studies	115	30	90	625	210	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	95	30	65
42. Psychology	220	35	185	805	190	610
45. Social sciences	335	150	185	2,090	1,040	1,050
Business, management and public administration	1,485	575	915	6,250	2,465	3,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	95	540	170	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	560	815	5,710	2,290	3,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	130	105	2,045	1,125	925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	55	50	1,100	560	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	275	125	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	40	20	15	605	435	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	170	90	1,645	1,110	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	125	30	1,335	980	360
25. Library science	15	0	15	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	45	155	100	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	40	20	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,540	75	5,925	5,295	630
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	215	115	100
14. Engineering	270	240	30	1,360	1,080	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	35	1,110	955	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	325	320	0	1,645	1,620	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	405	0	1,055	1,020	30
48. Precision production	270	270	10	530	495	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	160	80	960	595	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	115	40	510	285	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	35	445	310	135
Health and related fields	1,075	180	895	5,900	1,245	4,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	45	100	445	245	200
51. Health professions and related programs	895	110	785	5,285	925	4,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	165	75	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	495	220	270	1,775	1,060	715
12. Personal and culinary services	240	40	195	1,005	400	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	200	140	65	285	215	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	460	420	45
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,160	9,390	9,775	91,940	43,770	48,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,655	4,915	35,850	16,780	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,600	4,735	4,860	56,095	26,995	29,095
Location of study inside Canada	8,725	4,250	4,480	45,695	21,865	23,830
Same as province or territory of residence	8,385	4,100	4,285	31,030	14,770	16,260
Different than province or territory of residence	340	145	190	14,665	7,100	7,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	870	485	385	10,400	5,125	5,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	230	120	115	2,945	1,580	1,360
Philippines	40	15	25	450	140	315
India	75	50	30	365	190	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	75	30	2,900	1,495	1,405
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	715	290	425
France	10	0	0	55	20	35
Other	395	215	175	2,970	1,405	1,565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,540	6,130	6,410	50,675	23,935	26,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,045	2,520	2,525	15,145	7,370	7,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,500	3,610	3,885	35,535	16,570	18,965
Location of study inside Canada	6,860	3,265	3,595	30,015	14,140	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	6,605	3,155	3,450	21,805	10,230	11,570
Different than province or territory of residence	250	105	145	8,210	3,905	4,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	345	285	5,520	2,430	3,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	110	85	1,445	680	765
Philippines	40	15	25	420	120	295
India	65	45	25	245	90	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	990	455	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	575	250	325
France	0	0	0	25	10	25
Other	270	150	120	1,815	825	985
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,165	9,395	9,770	91,945	43,770	48,170
In the labour force	13,950	7,330	6,615	52,140	26,340	25,800
Employed	13,500	7,155	6,350	49,370	24,850	24,520
Unemployed	440	175	265	2,770	1,495	1,275
Not in the labour force	5,215	2,060	3,155	39,800	17,430	22,370
Participation rate	72.8	78.0	67.7	56.7	60.2	53.6
Employment rate	70.4	76.2	65.0	53.7	56.8	50.9
Unemployment rate	3.2	2.4	4.0	5.3	5.7	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,160	9,395	9,770	91,940	43,770	48,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,515	1,720	2,795	35,885	15,500	20,380
Worked	14,645	7,670	6,975	56,055	28,270	27,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,720	5,085	3,635	24,825	13,875	10,950
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,930	2,585	3,345	31,230	14,390	16,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.1	45.6	44.6	41.6	42.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,945	7,330	6,620	52,140	26,340	25,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	30	65	845	440	400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,855	7,300	6,555	51,300	25,895	25,395
Employee	11,275	5,845	5,425	41,410	20,095	21,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,580	1,450	1,130	9,890	5,805	4,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,945	7,330	6,615	52,140	26,340	25,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	30	60	840	440	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,855	7,300	6,560	51,300	25,900	25,400
0 Management occupations	2,010	1,305	710	6,545	3,935	2,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,130	650	1,475	7,945	2,310	5,635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	790	610	180	4,330	3,340	990
3 Health occupations	765	135	625	3,905	970	2,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,595	435	1,160	6,790	2,400	4,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	110	225	2,225	895	1,330
6 Sales and service occupations	2,470	945	1,525	12,130	5,430	6,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,120	1,995	120	5,495	5,185	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	765	480	280	1,265	970	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	885	635	255	665	465	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,950	7,330	6,620	52,140	26,345	25,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	30	60	845	445	400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,850	7,300	6,555	51,300	25,895	25,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,210	700	505	990	600	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	160	140	20
22 Utilities	45	40	10	105	85	20
23 Construction	1,075	965	110	3,450	3,080	370
31-33 Manufacturing	1,955	1,440	510	2,030	1,460	570
41 Wholesale trade	580	410	170	1,005	670	335
44-45 Retail trade	1,360	625	730	5,555	2,765	2,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	500	405	95	2,470	1,785	685
51 Information and cultural industries	305	135	165	950	580	365
52 Finance and insurance	750	260	495	1,600	685	920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	110	105	1,165	650	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	960	505	455	4,620	2,650	1,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	20	65	20	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	470	255	215	2,335	1,365	970
61 Educational services	1,025	255	770	4,750	1,670	3,080
62 Health care and social assistance	1,320	175	1,145	6,525	1,415	5,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	215	100	115	1,720	750	970
72 Accommodation and food services	550	215	335	4,565	2,005	2,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	755	380	380	2,055	870	1,180
91 Public administration	535	310	225	5,175	2,645	2,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,505	7,150	6,350	49,370	24,845	24,525
Worked at home	1,995	930	1,070	6,045	3,000	3,040
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	250	180	75
No fixed workplace address	1,315	975	350	5,905	4,160	1,745
Worked at usual place	10,145	5,215	4,930	37,175	17,505	19,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,145	5,215	4,935	37,175	17,505	19,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,460	1,685	1,780	14,215	6,345	7,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,810	2,460	2,350	21,765	10,490	11,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,835	1,045	795	930	530	400
Commute to a different province or territory	45	25	15	265	140	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,460	6,185	5,280	43,075	21,660	21,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,735	5,360	4,375	31,830	16,335	15,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	560	260	300	2,160	765	1,395
Public transit	95	45	55	3,555	1,530	2,025
Walked	775	345	425	2,540	1,105	1,430
Bicycle	150	110	40	1,925	1,290	640
Other method	140	65	75	1,070	635	440
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,465	6,180	5,275	43,080	21,660	21,415
Less than 15 minutes	4,145	2,145	2,000	14,245	6,845	7,405
15 to 29 minutes	5,035	2,615	2,420	18,595	9,430	9,170
30 to 44 minutes	1,510	905	610	7,110	3,670	3,435
45 to 59 minutes	340	215	125	1,650	835	815
60 minutes and over	425	300	125	1,480	885	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,465	6,185	5,280	43,080	21,665	21,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	750	585	160	1,645	1,125	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,445	645	5,815	3,570	2,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,430	1,860	1,575	12,370	6,345	6,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,565	1,085	1,480	11,480	5,020	6,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	410	725	6,145	2,560	3,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,495	805	695	5,625	3,050	2,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,925	7,805	7,120	57,680	29,065	28,610
Single responses	14,815	7,750	7,065	57,350	28,945	28,410
Official languages	13,950	7,340	6,605	56,945	28,760	28,185
English	13,910	7,325	6,585	56,810	28,710	28,100
French	40	20	20	140	45	90
Non-official languages	865	410	455	405	185	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	410	455	395	180	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	400	445	70	20	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	830	390	440	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	45	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	735	345	390	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	55	55	330	125	205
English and French	10	10	10	95	25	70
English and non-official language	95	50	50	230	95	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,920	7,800	7,120	57,680	29,065	28,610
None	13,995	7,305	6,685	55,725	28,190	27,535
English	440	210	230	295	105	190
French	75	25	55	630	280	345
Non-official language	400	260	145	980	465	515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	405	255	145	945	455	490
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,110	11,955	12,150	104,390	50,155	54,230
Non-movers	22,020	10,975	11,045	91,055	43,575	47,480
Movers	2,090	980	1,110	13,340	6,580	6,755
Non-migrants	845	355	490	7,190	3,565	3,625
Migrants	1,245	625	620	6,145	3,015	3,130
Internal migrants	1,155	585	570	5,145	2,480	2,665
Intraprovincial migrants	1,105	555	555	3,825	1,855	1,975
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	15	1,315	630	690
External migrants	90	40	50	1,000	535	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,705	11,220	11,480	101,260	48,665	52,595
Non-movers	15,685	7,845	7,840	64,685	30,980	33,705
Movers	7,015	3,375	3,640	36,570	17,685	18,890
Non-migrants	2,735	1,355	1,380	18,520	8,985	9,540
Migrants	4,280	2,020	2,260	18,050	8,705	9,345
Internal migrants	3,980	1,870	2,105	14,665	7,135	7,520
Intraprovincial migrants	3,890	1,825	2,070	10,300	5,110	5,195
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	4,365	2,030	2,330
External migrants	300	155	150	3,385	1,565	1,825