Census Profile, 2016 Census
Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Woolwich, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Vancouver Centre British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,006	...	...	116,443	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,145	...	...	102,480	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,741	...	...	77,272	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,611	...	...	70,079	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	76.7	...	...	10,466.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	326.15	...	...	11.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,010	12,245	12,765	116,445	59,980	56,460
0 to 14 years	5,285	2,710	2,570	6,970	3,575	3,400
0 to 4 years	1,740	875	860	3,560	1,825	1,735
5 to 9 years	1,880	955	925	1,970	1,015	950
10 to 14 years	1,665	880	790	1,445	730	710
15 to 64 years	15,600	7,680	7,920	93,955	48,820	45,140
15 to 19 years	1,610	845	765	2,025	985	1,040
20 to 24 years	1,345	665	685	7,385	3,425	3,965
25 to 29 years	1,265	640	625	17,080	8,130	8,950
30 to 34 years	1,560	725	840	17,885	9,400	8,480
35 to 39 years	1,650	800	850	11,990	6,565	5,430
40 to 44 years	1,640	820	825	8,380	4,665	3,710
45 to 49 years	1,630	825	810	7,830	4,280	3,545
50 to 54 years	1,735	845	895	7,680	4,250	3,430
55 to 59 years	1,640	775	865	7,180	3,755	3,430
60 to 64 years	1,515	745	765	6,515	3,355	3,160
65 years and over	4,125	1,855	2,270	15,520	7,595	7,925
65 to 69 years	1,255	590	665	5,855	2,940	2,915
70 to 74 years	1,030	525	510	4,030	2,035	1,995
75 to 79 years	710	305	405	2,540	1,270	1,270
80 to 84 years	590	245	340	1,590	725	860
85 years and over	540	190	350	1,505	625	880
85 to 89 years	370	130	240	965	430	535
90 to 94 years	135	50	90	430	165	270
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	95	25	70
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	22.1	20.1	6.0	6.0	6.0
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.7	62.0	80.7	81.4	80.0
65 years and over	16.5	15.1	17.8	13.3	12.7	14.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.6	2.7	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	39.3	38.3	40.3	41.6	41.7	41.5
Median age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.3	37.6	38.1	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
Single-detached house	6,690	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	57,230	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,890	...	...	12,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	665	...	...	305	...	...
Row house	400	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	130	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	680	...	...	10,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,610	...	...	70,080	...	...
1 person	1,550	...	...	37,065	...	...
2 persons	3,080	...	...	25,065	...	...
3 persons	1,290	...	...	5,310	...	...
4 persons	1,540	...	...	2,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,155	...	...	470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,440	...	...	114,310	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	1.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,725	9,535	10,190	109,475	56,410	53,065
Married or living common law	13,060	6,520	6,540	51,795	27,165	24,625
Married	11,970	5,975	5,990	34,150	17,510	16,635
Living common law	1,090	545	550	17,645	9,655	7,990
Not married and not living common law	6,665	3,015	3,650	57,680	29,245	28,440
Never married	4,505	2,335	2,170	43,250	23,775	19,475
Separated	365	175	190	2,520	1,210	1,315
Divorced	720	290	425	8,915	3,580	5,335
Widowed	1,070	215	860	2,990	680	2,315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,065	...	...	27,845	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	21,280	...	...
3 persons	1,295	...	...	4,395	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	1,875	...	...
5 or more persons	965	...	...	295	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,065	...	...	27,845	...	...
Total couple families	6,415	...	...	24,955	...	...
Married couples	5,875	...	...	16,130	...	...
Common-law couples	545	...	...	8,820	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	650	...	...	2,890	...	...
Female parent	485	...	...	2,370	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,415	...	...	24,955	...	...
Couples without children	2,860	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	3,555	...	...	5,975	...	...
1 child	1,090	...	...	3,880	...	...
2 children	1,515	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	950	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	650	...	...	2,895	...	...
1 child	390	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	510	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,350	1,025	1,320	49,535	25,710	23,830
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
One-census-family households	6,705	...	...	27,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,705	...	...	18,775	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,000	...	...	8,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	42,405	...	...
One-person households	1,550	...	...	37,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	5,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,580	12,135	12,450	115,205	59,150	56,060
English only	23,175	11,540	11,635	98,365	51,005	47,355
French only	0	5	0	110	50	65
English and French	1,070	430	635	14,575	7,215	7,365
Neither English nor French	340	160	180	2,150	880	1,270
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,585	12,135	12,450	115,205	59,145	56,055
English	24,055	11,885	12,170	108,970	56,165	52,810
French	155	75	80	3,115	1,670	1,445
English and French	35	15	15	1,025	460	565
Neither English nor French	335	155	175	2,100	855	1,240
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	170	80	90	3,620	1,900	1,725
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.7	0.7	3.1	3.2	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,580	12,130	12,450	115,205	59,145	56,060
Single responses	24,330	12,000	12,325	112,125	57,630	54,500
Official languages	19,415	9,635	9,780	70,510	38,360	32,145
English	19,260	9,555	9,700	67,570	36,755	30,815
French	160	75	85	2,940	1,605	1,335
Non-official languages	4,910	2,370	2,540	41,620	19,265	22,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,910	2,370	2,540	41,560	19,235	22,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	1,485	925	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	35	1,440	895	545
Amharic	15	10	5	55	20	30
Arabic	45	20	25	1,160	735	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	120	75
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	40	65	390	165	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vietnamese	105	35	65	375	160	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	1,370	525	850
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	250	105	145
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	990	380	610
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	150	95	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	5	0	5	65	35	25
Telugu	5	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	4,380	2,145	2,235	21,750	10,885	10,865
Albanian	10	0	5	50	20	30
Armenian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Balto-Slavic languages	385	175	210	6,035	2,745	3,290
Baltic languages	5	5	5	90	45	45
Latvian	10	5	5	30	25	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slavic languages	380	170	205	5,940	2,700	3,245
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	5	70	25	40
Bulgarian	0	0	5	220	85	140
Croatian	45	25	20	295	145	150
Czech	20	10	15	400	200	200
Macedonian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	140	65	80	870	410	460
Russian	10	0	10	2,030	870	1,165
Serbian	100	45	55	1,155	560	595
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	250	125	125
Slovak	15	5	10	285	125	160
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	20	5	10	290	130	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	45	30	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages	3,380	1,645	1,735	2,495	1,310	1,185
Afrikaans	10	5	5	95	60	35
Danish	5	5	5	100	45	55
Dutch	290	140	150	395	220	180
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	0
German	3,060	1,490	1,570	1,580	825	760
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	185	90	95
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	40	20	15	185	110	75
Indo-Iranian languages	210	115	100	6,685	3,370	3,310
Indo-Aryan languages	200	105	95	1,510	815	695
Bengali	15	10	5	90	50	45
Gujarati	10	5	5	205	100	100
Hindi	25	15	10	400	240	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	55	455	215	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	35	20	20
Urdu	30	20	15	145	90	55
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5,160	2,550	2,605
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5,050	2,490	2,555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	335	175	160	6,170	3,250	2,920
Catalan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italian	35	25	10	595	335	250
Portuguese	85	45	40	1,545	770	775
Romanian	135	60	70	490	235	260
Spanish	90	50	40	3,510	1,890	1,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	2,135	685	1,445
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	20	10	10	3,145	1,255	1,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	70	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	10	0	5	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	9,715	3,985	5,735
Chinese languages	135	60	70	9,685	3,960	5,730
Cantonese	35	15	15	3,810	1,635	2,175
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mandarin	80	35	50	4,935	1,945	2,990
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	295	125	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	65	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	400	165	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	25	20	0
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	240	95	145
Lao	30	10	15	20	10	10
Thai	0	5	0	220	85	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	550	325	225
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	60	30	30
Turkish	10	5	0	455	275	180
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	75	40	40	440	205	240
Estonian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Finnish	10	5	5	90	30	65
Hungarian	65	30	35	320	160	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	255	125	125	3,075	1,520	1,560
English and French	30	15	15	430	235	195
English and non-official language	215	110	110	2,375	1,155	1,220
French and non-official language	0	5	0	155	75	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,585	12,135	12,450	115,205	59,145	56,055
Single responses	24,105	11,905	12,200	109,115	56,295	52,825
Official languages	21,255	10,525	10,730	89,970	47,605	42,360
English	21,210	10,510	10,700	88,740	47,005	41,735
French	40	15	30	1,225	600	625
Non-official languages	2,850	1,380	1,470	19,150	8,690	10,460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,850	1,380	1,470	19,145	8,685	10,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	25	685	375	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	20	680	375	305
Amharic	10	5	5	15	5	10
Arabic	30	15	15	570	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	100	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	100	50	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	310	125	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	25	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	215	90	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,585	1,255	1,330	9,160	4,380	4,780
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	15	5	10	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	2,505	1,140	1,370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	150	75	80	2,480	1,125	1,355
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Bulgarian	5	0	0	100	35	60
Croatian	20	10	10	75	40	40
Czech	5	5	0	115	60	50
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	45	20	20	260	125	140
Russian	5	5	5	975	430	550
Serbian	65	30	35	625	295	335
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	115	50	65
Slovak	5	5	0	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,170	1,050	1,120	425	210	215
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	140	70	70	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,005	965	1,040	255	125	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	50	3,460	1,625	1,835
Indo-Aryan languages	115	60	50	325	160	160
Bengali	5	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	10	5	0	65	25	35
Hindi	15	10	5	100	55	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	10	5	35	15	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	3,135	1,460	1,680
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	3,090	1,440	1,655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	2,700	1,370	1,330
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	140	80	60
Portuguese	25	15	20	835	405	425
Romanian	65	30	35	165	75	90
Spanish	30	20	15	1,540	800	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	5	0	1,170	490	680
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	2,020	850	1,175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	5,195	2,175	3,020
Chinese languages	70	35	35	5,190	2,175	3,020
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,680	695	985
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	3,160	1,325	1,840
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	70	25	45
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	220	120	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	65	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	480	225	255	6,085	2,850	3,235
English and French	15	10	5	340	170	170
English and non-official language	460	215	245	5,565	2,595	2,975
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	140	65	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,585	12,135	12,450	115,205	59,145	56,060
None	22,410	11,095	11,315	90,815	47,420	43,395
English	980	485	495	8,100	3,785	4,315
French	120	50	65	1,570	840	730
Non-official language	1,060	490	565	14,225	6,855	7,370
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,060	495	565	14,185	6,835	7,350
English and French	0	0	0	60	20	40
English and non-official language	10	5	5	195	95	95
French and non-official language	10	5	5	230	120	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,165	9,390	9,770	107,360	54,970	52,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,560	9,120	9,445	105,140	54,140	51,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	52,849	32,576	41,263	46,178	36,694
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,565	9,120	9,445	105,275	54,265	51,010
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,156	45,524	29,585	36,294	39,847	32,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,690	8,870	8,820	96,400	49,560	46,840
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,241	50,795	29,235	42,888	48,914	37,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,925	5,150	6,780	65,110	31,080	34,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,633	1,460	4,564	554	527	724
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,050	7,825	7,220	83,650	43,820	39,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,229	50,170	30,157	42,538	48,224	37,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,165	9,390	9,775	107,340	54,935	52,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,530	9,070	9,460	105,085	54,060	51,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,384	67,237	42,053	58,477	68,124	48,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,530	9,075	9,460	105,235	54,210	51,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,707	53,990	35,800	46,566	52,750	39,997
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,840	8,855	96,410	49,595	46,815
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,348	65,323	39,392	60,446	71,335	48,910
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,015	5,215	6,795	64,955	30,770	34,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,781	6,236	7,199	4,889	4,712	5,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,050	7,805	7,240	83,615	43,760	39,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,054	60,481	38,823	56,797	66,343	46,316
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,165	9,390	9,770	107,340	54,935	52,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,390	4,905	3,480	40,100	22,700	17,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,258	61,808	48,465	61,743	66,141	57,002
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,418	74,827	54,556	78,224	86,882	66,929
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	94.5	87.5	95.0	96.1	93.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.3	78.5	70.2	76.8	78.1	74.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	5.5	12.4	5.0	3.9	6.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,160	9,390	9,770	107,365	54,970	52,395
Without total income	600	275	325	2,225	835	1,390
With total income	18,565	9,120	9,445	105,140	54,135	51,005
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	97.9	98.5	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,175	785	1,385	15,190	6,945	8,240
$10,000 to $19,999	2,530	835	1,690	15,400	7,335	8,065
$20,000 to $29,999	2,260	895	1,365	10,870	5,080	5,785
$30,000 to $39,999	1,975	895	1,075	9,800	4,670	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,905	880	1,025	10,010	4,750	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,730	950	780	8,605	4,245	4,360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	795	580	7,185	3,760	3,420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,085	705	380	5,980	3,200	2,775
$80,000 to $89,999	825	525	295	4,685	2,610	2,075
$90,000 to $99,999	735	435	305	3,530	2,105	1,425
$100,000 and over	1,960	1,415	545	13,895	9,430	4,470
$100,000 to $149,999	1,315	910	400	8,565	5,570	2,995
$150,000 and over	645	505	145	5,330	3,855	1,475
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,160	9,395	9,770	107,365	54,965	52,395
Without after-tax income	595	270	325	2,090	705	1,385
With after-tax income	18,565	9,120	9,445	105,275	54,260	51,010
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.1	98.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,245	805	1,435	15,825	7,350	8,475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,685	885	1,800	16,175	7,770	8,410
$20,000 to $29,999	2,605	1,065	1,540	12,945	6,110	6,835
$30,000 to $39,999	2,450	1,125	1,325	12,575	5,995	6,580
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,235	1,140	11,835	5,785	6,050
$50,000 to $59,999	1,840	1,075	760	9,385	4,890	4,500
$60,000 to $69,999	1,330	865	465	7,345	4,005	3,340
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	650	405	5,420	3,145	2,275
$80,000 and over	1,990	1,415	575	13,760	9,210	4,545
$80,000 to $89,999	655	430	220	3,680	2,310	1,370
$90,000 to $99,999	400	275	130	2,535	1,655	880
$100,000 and over	935	715	225	7,545	5,250	2,295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,160	9,390	9,770	107,360	54,965	52,395
Without employment income	4,115	1,565	2,550	23,705	11,150	12,560
With employment income	15,045	7,825	7,220	83,655	43,820	39,835
Percentage with employment income	78.5	83.3	73.9	77.9	79.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,875	840	1,040	9,195	4,255	4,945
$5,000 to $9,999	1,090	465	625	4,995	2,300	2,695
$10,000 to $19,999	1,790	695	1,100	9,745	4,570	5,175
$20,000 to $29,999	1,445	600	835	8,065	3,870	4,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,435	625	805	7,710	3,730	3,975
$40,000 to $49,999	1,400	660	735	8,105	3,820	4,280
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	760	560	6,985	3,500	3,480
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	635	420	5,940	3,175	2,765
$70,000 to $79,999	850	570	285	5,030	2,775	2,255
$80,000 and over	2,790	1,970	825	17,885	11,820	6,065
$80,000 to $89,999	670	445	235	3,905	2,230	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	630	395	240	2,980	1,830	1,150
$100,000 and over	1,485	1,130	355	11,000	7,760	3,235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,615	...	...	70,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,113	...	...	61,359	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,269	...	...	52,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,545	...	...	37,065	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,168	...	...	44,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,816	...	...	38,873	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,065	...	...	33,015	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,813	...	...	89,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,831	...	...	76,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,044	...	...	87,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,217	...	...	69,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,580	...	...	37,010	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,210	...	...	59,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,827	...	...	47,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	33,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,850	...	...	119,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,223	...	...	95,020	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,610	...	...	70,080	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	3,615	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	3,470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	3,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	2,960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	2,530	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	2,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	2,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	2,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	260	...	...	2,830	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	5,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	4,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	500	...	...	4,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	3,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	3,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,160	...	...	19,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,250	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,065	...	...	4,420	...	...
$200,000 and over	925	...	...	4,875	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,615	...	...	70,080	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	3,765	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	1,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	3,525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	3,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	3,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	3,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	3,555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	3,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	3,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	6,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	670	...	...	5,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	4,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	3,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	3,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,220	...	...	13,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,260	...	...	5,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,170	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,145	...	...	5,320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,970	...	...	28,505	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,389	...	...	94,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,407	...	...	80,456	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,670	...	...	18,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,137	...	...	99,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,849	...	...	84,299	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	5,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,283	...	...	108,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,165	...	...	91,824	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	2,835	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	50,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,392	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,960	...	...	28,520	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,450	...	...	126,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,805	...	...	99,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,680	...	...	18,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,996	...	...	133,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,530	...	...	104,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,555	...	...	5,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,396	...	...	138,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,258	...	...	110,010	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	72,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,067	...	...	59,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,900	855	1,040	47,465	24,805	22,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,485	47,616	32,341	39,902	41,829	38,047
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,304	41,472	29,760	35,108	36,549	33,737
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,895	790	1,105	47,545	24,785	22,760
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,046	57,177	43,221	53,352	57,984	48,308
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,252	46,797	37,280	43,289	46,295	40,015
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,310	58,525	55,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,640	4,080	4,555	55,210	27,155	28,055
In the bottom decile	1,110	535	575	20,100	10,050	10,055
In the second decile	1,475	660	810	10,270	5,035	5,230
In the third decile	1,795	830	970	8,340	4,050	4,280
In the fourth decile	1,995	965	1,035	8,170	4,000	4,170
In the fifth decile	2,260	1,095	1,165	8,335	4,020	4,315
In the top half of the distribution	15,805	8,015	7,790	59,100	31,370	27,730
In the sixth decile	2,875	1,420	1,460	8,450	4,220	4,230
In the seventh decile	3,060	1,560	1,500	9,125	4,705	4,420
In the eighth decile	3,110	1,580	1,525	10,450	5,490	4,965
In the ninth decile	3,485	1,790	1,700	12,195	6,520	5,670
In the top decile	3,275	1,670	1,605	18,880	10,435	8,450
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,310	58,530	55,780
0 to 17 years	6,275	3,230	3,040	7,865	4,035	3,835
0 to 5 years	2,105	1,065	1,040	3,990	2,045	1,945
18 to 64 years	14,415	7,095	7,320	91,625	47,240	44,380
65 years and over	3,750	1,775	1,975	14,820	7,250	7,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,765	805	955	24,380	12,145	12,230
0 to 17 years	600	330	270	1,740	885	855
0 to 5 years	240	130	105	690	335	355
18 to 64 years	870	385	480	19,135	9,555	9,575
65 years and over	295	95	200	3,510	1,705	1,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.7	21.3	20.8	21.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	10.2	8.9	22.1	21.9	22.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	12.2	10.1	17.3	16.4	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	20.9	20.2	21.6
65 years and over (%)	7.9	5.4	10.1	23.7	23.5	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	655	315	335	22,670	11,320	11,350
0 to 17 years	205	110	95	1,435	720	710
0 to 5 years	85	45	35	555	270	285
18 to 64 years	385	185	205	18,600	9,300	9,300
65 years and over	60	25	40	2,640	1,300	1,340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.6	2.7	19.8	19.3	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.4	3.1	18.2	17.8	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.2	3.4	13.9	13.2	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	20.3	19.7	21.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	2.0	17.8	17.9	17.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,190	58,410	55,775
Official languages	24,085	11,930	12,150	112,005	57,545	54,465
English	24,080	11,925	12,150	111,910	57,510	54,400
French	1,005	430	575	14,555	7,155	7,400
Non-official languages	5,810	2,850	2,960	52,405	25,110	27,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,810	2,850	2,960	52,345	25,070	27,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	2,250	1,275	975
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	45	2,205	1,255	955
Amharic	55	25	35	60	25	30
Arabic	30	20	10	1,660	965	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	465	240	225
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	65	120	420	180	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Vietnamese	170	55	115	410	180	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	1,885	790	1,100
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	35	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	455	210	250
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	45	1,375	545	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	265	165	100
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	10	0	85	50	35
Tamil	30	25	0	100	60	40
Telugu	10	10	0	70	40	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,120	2,525	2,590	29,765	15,045	14,720
Albanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	35	15	15	130	70	60
Balto-Slavic languages	505	250	250	6,665	3,025	3,640
Baltic languages	0	0	0	140	85	55
Latvian	10	10	0	80	45	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slavic languages	500	250	250	6,595	2,975	3,620
Belarusan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	65	105
Bulgarian	0	0	0	250	95	160
Croatian	95	55	45	500	225	275
Czech	25	15	10	500	255	250
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Polish	160	75	85	1,010	475	535
Russian	25	15	15	2,650	1,175	1,475
Serbian	155	90	70	1,185	570	620
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	290	115	175
Slovak	30	10	20	360	155	200
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	40	10	25
Ukrainian	15	0	10	535	230	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	335	190	150
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	45	30	15
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	130
Germanic languages	3,710	1,790	1,920	4,585	2,490	2,090
Afrikaans	15	10	10	225	120	105
Danish	20	10	10	155	65	85
Dutch	935	430	505	475	290	185
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,385	1,645	1,735	3,340	1,815	1,520
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Norwegian	0	0	10	140	95	45
Swedish	10	0	10	400	205	200
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Greek	55	20	35	295	160	135
Indo-Iranian languages	300	165	135	8,275	4,280	3,995
Indo-Aryan languages	290	155	135	2,620	1,450	1,170
Bengali	10	10	0	150	90	60
Gujarati	0	10	0	400	220	185
Hindi	140	65	70	1,125	670	460
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	100	55	40
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	890	470	420
Sindhi	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	65	40	20
Urdu	25	15	10	340	170	165
Iranian languages	10	0	10	5,655	2,835	2,825
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	5,605	2,805	2,800
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	315	260	11,015	5,640	5,380
Catalan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Italian	35	30	10	1,545	795	750
Portuguese	125	70	55	2,090	1,035	1,055
Romanian	215	120	95	615	320	300
Spanish	215	110	105	7,845	4,020	3,830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	20	15	0	2,980	1,270	1,710
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	3,495	1,445	2,055
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	245	140	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swahili	10	10	0	155	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	160	75	90
American Sign Language	20	10	15	100	50	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	65	25	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	65	55	11,365	4,940	6,430
Chinese languages	120	70	55	11,345	4,920	6,430
Cantonese	45	30	15	4,935	2,175	2,760
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mandarin	55	30	25	7,115	2,995	4,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	605	280	320
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	300	105	195
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	420	185	240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	25	375	170	205
Lao	50	20	30	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	365	170	200
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	860	525	340
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	90	60	30
Turkish	10	10	10	770	460	305
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	115	65	45	535	225	310
Estonian	15	10	10	20	20	0
Finnish	0	0	0	150	40	115
Hungarian	100	60	40	370	170	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,190	58,415	55,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,890	11,840	12,050	90,720	46,700	44,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,135	3,175	2,960	6,845	3,530	3,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,755	8,665	9,090	83,875	43,175	40,700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	260	285	23,470	11,705	11,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,195	58,415	55,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,725	10,805	10,920	61,110	32,440	28,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,625	1,260	1,365	42,025	20,165	21,860
Before 1981	1,045	540	505	8,490	4,175	4,310
1981 to 1990	470	220	250	4,380	2,110	2,270
1991 to 2000	475	215	260	9,900	4,685	5,215
2001 to 2010	435	175	260	10,695	5,105	5,585
2001 to 2005	260	100	160	4,740	2,185	2,555
2006 to 2010	175	80	100	5,955	2,920	3,030
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	105	95	8,560	4,085	4,475
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	35	55	11,055	5,810	5,250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,625	1,260	1,370	42,025	20,165	21,860
Under 5 years	385	155	230	3,290	1,590	1,695
5 to 14 years	630	385	240	6,925	3,490	3,440
15 to 24 years	585	215	370	7,900	3,735	4,165
25 to 44 years	915	455	460	19,710	9,405	10,305
45 years and over	110	40	70	4,190	1,935	2,255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,625	1,260	1,365	42,025	20,165	21,860
Americas	505	235	270	5,405	2,925	2,480
Brazil	10	10	10	430	185	250
Colombia	15	10	10	275	155	120
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	50	70
Guyana	30	15	10	55	30	25
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	105	50	50
Mexico	195	100	90	1,045	560	485
Peru	10	0	10	150	75	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	110	45	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	60	120	2,385	1,395	990
Other places of birth in Americas	45	30	10	720	370	345
Europe	1,400	705	695	12,815	6,370	6,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	20	650	275	370
Croatia	80	45	35	245	130	120
France	15	10	10	560	305	255
Germany	220	95	120	945	485	465
Greece	10	10	0	65	40	30
Hungary	15	0	15	230	105	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	605	355	250
Italy	0	0	0	365	185	180
Netherlands	140	80	55	205	140	60
Poland	140	70	65	650	300	355
Portugal	55	30	30	115	65	50
Romania	135	70	60	555	275	275
Russian Federation	10	0	10	1,010	425	585
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	20	30	575	290	290
Ukraine	0	0	0	545	235	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	380	195	185	3,550	1,895	1,650
Other places of birth in Europe	115	55	55	1,945	870	1,070
Africa	90	50	40	1,665	900	760
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	15
Egypt	15	15	0	140	85	55
Ethiopia	35	15	25	50	15	45
Kenya	10	0	10	245	130	115
Morocco	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	535	280	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	580	330	245
Asia	585	255	335	21,285	9,480	11,800
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bangladesh	0	0	10	70	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	15	55	4,090	1,545	2,545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	2,035	925	1,110
India	185	110	75	880	520	360
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	4,910	2,465	2,445
Iraq	0	0	0	110	55	50
Japan	10	0	10	1,255	360	895
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	1,980	750	1,225
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	95	45
Pakistan	10	0	10	175	100	80
Philippines	40	15	25	1,475	630	845
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	90	60	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	55	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,330	615	715
Viet Nam	125	40	80	330	130	200
Other places of birth in Asia	90	40	55	2,325	1,145	1,185
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	855	485	370
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	105	95	8,560	4,085	4,475
Americas	80	45	35	1,360	755	605
Brazil	0	0	0	230	110	125
Colombia	10	10	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	25	15	435	250	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	430	270	165
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	170	80	90
Europe	40	25	15	2,285	1,215	1,065
France	0	0	0	220	130	90
Germany	25	10	15	130	75	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	400	230	170
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	235	75	165
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	550	345	205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	615	310	305
Africa	35	15	20	215	105	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	60	20	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	65	30	35
Asia	45	20	25	4,375	1,815	2,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	955	335	620
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	20	35
India	25	15	10	260	165	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,155	550	610
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	35	30	10
Japan	0	0	0	420	105	310
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	490	155	330
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Philippines	15	10	10	185	90	100
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	55	65
Turkey	0	0	0	120	60	60
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	320	130	185
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	320	185	135
Australia	0	0	0	250	145	105
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	70	40	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,440	12,100	12,345	114,190	58,410	55,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,850	1,365	1,485	54,225	26,620	27,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,825	1,960	1,865	24,135	12,440	11,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,765	8,770	8,990	35,830	19,350	16,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,635	730	905	33,940	16,200	17,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	610	310	305	23,205	11,455	11,745
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	180	70	10,515	6,330	4,180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	125	230	12,695	5,125	7,565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	260	430	7,185	2,890	4,295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	315	155	160	3,155	1,685	1,465
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	15	395	165	230
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,440	12,100	12,345	114,190	58,415	55,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	195	110	85	2,305	1,225	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	185	105	80	2,215	1,170	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	65	60	1,115	600	520
Métis	60	45	20	1,070	560	510
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	45	30	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	24,245	11,990	12,255	111,885	57,185	54,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,190	58,415	55,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	55	35	840	460	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,350	12,045	12,305	113,355	57,955	55,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,190	58,410	55,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	385	220	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	375	210	165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	300	155	140
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	70	55	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	235	265	2,725	1,440	1,285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	225	260	2,625	1,385	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	155	185	1,740	905	830
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	75	865	470	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,930	11,860	12,065	111,085	56,755	54,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,440	12,100	12,345	114,190	58,415	55,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,360	675	685	40,540	19,060	21,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	240	195	4,150	2,265	1,885
Chinese	160	65	95	13,020	5,740	7,280
Black	145	75	70	1,300	745	560
Filipino	85	35	45	2,075	935	1,140
Latin American	75	40	35	3,460	1,765	1,690
Arab	20	15	10	1,460	880	575
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	330	125	200	1,445	600	850
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	5,220	2,630	2,595
Korean	10	10	10	3,640	1,500	2,140
Japanese	15	10	10	2,845	1,065	1,785
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	25	10	385	190	195
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	1,545	750	795
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,080	11,420	11,655	73,650	39,350	34,300
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,440	12,100	12,340	114,195	58,410	55,780
North American Aboriginal origins	510	235	275	3,105	1,660	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian)	370	175	195	2,145	1,120	1,025
Inuit	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis	155	75	80	1,040	575	465
Other North American origins	8,500	4,135	4,370	16,200	8,500	7,705
Acadian	20	10	10	125	65	65
American	550	225	325	1,940	1,045	895
Canadian	8,110	3,970	4,140	14,655	7,640	7,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	19,045	9,450	9,600	72,170	38,130	34,045
British Isles origins	10,020	4,900	5,125	43,425	23,280	20,150
Channel Islander	10	0	10	15	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	45	20	20
English	5,575	2,700	2,875	24,490	13,165	11,325
Irish	4,130	1,910	2,225	17,145	8,885	8,260
Manx	0	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish	4,185	2,030	2,155	18,365	9,590	8,780
Welsh	350	170	175	2,445	1,280	1,170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	675	315	355	3,995	2,010	1,980
French origins	2,025	995	1,030	9,655	5,145	4,510
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,015	990	1,025	9,650	5,140	4,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,205	5,515	5,690	17,160	9,020	8,145
Austrian	130	75	55	1,420	675	745
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	45	25	20	445	230	220
Dutch	1,650	880	765	3,440	1,920	1,520
Flemish	15	10	10	70	55	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	8,885	4,355	4,540	12,460	6,475	5,980
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	2,395	1,160	1,240	805	480	325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	495	235	260	6,875	3,490	3,385
Danish	120	45	75	1,275	665	610
Finnish	105	60	40	710	330	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	600	300	300
Norwegian	105	60	50	2,330	1,230	1,095
Swedish	175	75	95	2,375	1,135	1,235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	15	305	150	150
Eastern European origins	2,640	1,380	1,260	16,715	8,205	8,510
Bulgarian	10	0	0	340	125	215
Byelorussian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Czech	120	65	55	920	450	465
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	10	125	65	65
Estonian	15	10	0	110	40	65
Hungarian	360	190	175	1,345	660	680
Latvian	15	10	0	170	85	85
Lithuanian	40	25	15	320	160	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Polish	1,025	550	470	4,585	2,345	2,240
Romanian	375	210	170	1,240	635	610
Russian	300	155	145	4,525	2,150	2,375
Slovak	150	60	90	620	285	335
Ukrainian	615	310	310	5,440	2,665	2,775
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	185	85	110
Southern European origins	1,645	860	785	12,325	6,375	5,950
Albanian	30	10	15	45	10	30
Bosnian	20	15	15	275	125	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	35	60	990	550	440
Cypriot	50	30	15	20	10	10
Greek	140	45	95	910	510	400
Italian	605	335	275	5,020	2,630	2,390
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	25	140	80	50
Maltese	15	0	10	70	50	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	60	35	35
Portuguese	320	180	140	1,470	720	750
Serbian	205	115	90	1,420	685	730
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	35	0
Slovenian	15	15	0	190	75	120
Spanish	135	70	65	3,130	1,620	1,515
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	20	195	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other European origins	15	10	0	1,580	920	665
Basque	0	0	0	40	35	10
Jewish	0	0	0	1,095	635	455
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	370	215	160
Caribbean origins	100	65	35	960	475	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	10	10	10	85	45	40
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	65	35	25
Dominican	0	0	0	65	40	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Jamaican	50	30	20	275	140	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	20	0	195	75	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	50	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	55	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	325	195	130	4,265	2,180	2,085
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	160	80	80
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	160	65	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	725	340	385
Chilean	15	10	0	270	160	105
Colombian	10	0	0	420	225	195
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guatemalan	0	10	0	30	25	10
Guyanese	30	15	10	80	35	50
Hispanic	0	0	0	120	60	60
Honduran	0	0	0	35	30	10
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	30
Mexican	240	135	105	1,675	905	770
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	180	90	90
Salvadorean	15	0	0	135	65	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Venezuelan	10	10	10	145	70	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	85	65
African origins	175	95	75	2,305	1,245	1,060
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	190	110	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	55	45	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	30	25	10	700	390	315
Algerian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	370	190	175
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	150	80	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	75	50	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern and East African origins	90	35	55	835	425	410
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ethiopian	65	30	40	80	50	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	40
South African	20	10	10	320	150	170
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	40	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	40	55
Other African origins	50	35	10	585	335	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	35	10	530	295	230
Asian origins	1,305	640	665	37,690	17,625	20,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	90	60	8,960	4,760	4,200
Afghan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	540	305	230
Armenian	40	20	20	260	160	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	60	30
Georgian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	5,770	2,895	2,870
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	65	60
Israeli	0	0	0	195	90	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kurd	0	0	0	120	55	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	40	20	15	515	295	220
Palestinian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	295	165	125
Syrian	0	10	10	225	100	125
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	70	40	35
Turk	25	15	10	775	485	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	25	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	225	135	95
South Asian origins	475	255	225	4,480	2,445	2,040
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	80	30	45
Bengali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	395	215	185	3,805	2,050	1,750
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistani	10	0	0	290	160	130
Punjabi	20	10	15	210	115	95
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	115	75	40
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	140	45	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	685	300	390	24,525	10,570	13,950
Burmese	15	0	10	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	25	10	20
Chinese	320	170	150	14,080	6,260	7,820
Filipino	95	45	50	2,400	1,075	1,330
Hmong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	235	85	155
Japanese	15	10	10	3,195	1,235	1,960
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	3,820	1,600	2,225
Laotian	85	45	45	25	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	250	115	140
Mongolian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Singaporean	0	0	0	100	45	55
Taiwanese	0	0	0	915	405	510
Thai	15	15	0	385	175	215
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	265	110	160	675	315	360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	55	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	55	30
Oceania origins	95	40	60	1,310	735	570
Australian	45	20	25	815	465	350
New Zealander	10	0	10	285	155	130
Pacific Islands origins	35	10	30	265	150	115
Fijian	15	0	15	145	70	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maori	10	0	10	40	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	0	10	35	25	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
Owner	7,365	...	...	23,765	...	...
Renter	1,245	...	...	46,310	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,615	...	...	70,080	...	...
Condominium	435	...	...	42,570	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	27,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	4,665	...	...
1 bedroom	560	...	...	40,550	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,145	...	...	21,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,840	...	...	3,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,055	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	905	...	...	56,875	...	...
5 rooms	895	...	...	8,085	...	...
6 rooms	1,335	...	...	3,145	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	1,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,090	...	...	700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,500	...	...	68,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
Suitable	8,395	...	...	64,120	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	5,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
1960 or before	2,180	...	...	8,175	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,275	...	...	18,620	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	7,690	...	...
1991 to 2000	715	...	...	12,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	705	...	...	7,380	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,295	...	...	9,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	6,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	66,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	240	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,280	...	...	48,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,200	...	...	20,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,610	...	...	70,075	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	3,770	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	21,325	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,665	...	...	13,580	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,700	...	...	10,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,725	...	...	9,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,310	...	...	7,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	690	...	...	3,125	...	...
85 years and over	235	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,250	...	...	69,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,015	...	...	39,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,235	...	...	29,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	22,160	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,030	...	...	23,765	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,524	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,411	...	...	1,722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	420,580	...	...	650,622	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,310	...	...	889,698	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,225	...	...	46,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.9	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,387	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	1,475	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,160	9,390	9,770	107,340	54,935	52,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,875	2,430	2,445	4,680	2,530	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,690	2,225	2,465	19,975	10,805	9,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,595	4,740	4,860	82,690	41,600	41,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,520	1,175	345	4,745	2,940	1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	195	2,705	1,415	1,285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	935	790	150	2,040	1,520	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,710	1,570	2,135	18,215	8,785	9,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	220	155	4,530	2,095	2,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,995	1,770	2,220	55,205	27,785	27,415
Bachelor's degree	2,825	1,205	1,615	34,735	17,070	17,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	70	160	3,590	1,695	1,890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	70	20	1,900	1,100	805
Master's degree	710	330	380	12,725	6,570	6,155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	2,245	1,350	900
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,540	6,130	6,410	83,190	43,380	39,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,155	1,090	1,065	2,110	1,310	800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,890	1,430	1,460	12,580	7,340	5,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,495	3,610	3,885	68,505	34,735	33,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,060	830	230	3,470	2,245	1,225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	395	250	140	2,035	1,140	895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	580	85	1,435	1,110	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,915	1,270	1,645	14,690	7,420	7,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	130	130	3,510	1,670	1,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,260	1,380	1,885	46,830	23,400	23,435
Bachelor's degree	2,330	985	1,350	29,600	14,605	14,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	55	135	2,975	1,405	1,570
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	25	1,535	820	720
Master's degree	595	255	345	10,970	5,570	5,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	35	1,755	1,005	750
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,160	9,390	9,770	107,340	54,935	52,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,565	4,655	4,910	24,650	13,330	11,315
Education	660	140	520	3,250	930	2,325
13. Education	665	140	520	3,255	925	2,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	90	115	8,300	4,360	3,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	1,640	1,185	455
50. Visual and performing arts	165	65	100	6,660	3,175	3,490
Humanities	660	275	380	5,985	2,365	3,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	930	200	735
23. English language and literature/letters	155	35	120	2,185	745	1,440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	60	1,175	475	700
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	400	225	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	95	80	235	150	90
54. History	150	80	65	790	500	290
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	240	70	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	330	835	14,030	5,810	8,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	95	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	75	2,065	770	1,295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	225	950	150	800
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	90	2,500	1,095	1,400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	270	95	170
42. Psychology	260	60	200	2,390	770	1,620
45. Social sciences	395	185	210	5,610	2,835	2,775
Business, management and public administration	1,800	720	1,085	19,935	9,790	10,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	115	845	245	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,660	695	965	19,090	9,540	9,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	205	155	3,645	1,880	1,765
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	80	50	1,690	745	940
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	60	680	335	345
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	50	15	40
40. Physical sciences	80	50	30	1,155	765	390
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	65	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	195	100	4,620	3,385	1,235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	135	40	3,835	2,970	865
25. Library science	15	0	15	195	50	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	35	50	555	340	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,180	2,095	85	10,235	8,030	2,200
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	10	1,460	845	615
14. Engineering	325	300	30	5,300	4,060	1,245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	370	45	1,305	1,095	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	10	0
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	1,010	960	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	595	600	0	705	660	45
48. Precision production	345	340	0	435	395	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	205	95	900	490	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	150	50	465	220	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	55	45	430	270	155
Health and related fields	1,350	235	1,110	8,715	3,005	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	60	120	1,000	580	420
51. Health professions and related programs	1,140	160	975	7,115	2,095	5,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	600	325	270
Personal, protective and transportation services	615	250	365	3,020	1,545	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	345	55	295	2,305	985	1,320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	215	150	65	245	180	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	435	345	90
Other	15	0	15	50	15	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	50	20	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,540	6,130	6,415	83,195	43,380	39,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,045	2,520	2,530	14,690	8,650	6,040
Education	470	110	365	2,170	645	1,530
13. Education	470	110	365	2,175	645	1,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	70	70	7,125	3,820	3,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	10	1,385	1,035	350
50. Visual and performing arts	110	45	65	5,745	2,785	2,955
Humanities	465	195	265	4,725	1,845	2,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	765	140	620
23. English language and literature/letters	125	20	100	1,695	595	1,110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	975	395	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	10	315	175	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	45	155	100	60
54. History	110	55	55	620	390	230
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	175	45	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,015	260	755	11,875	4,850	7,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	240	90	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	75	1,805	680	1,125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	780	130	650
22. Legal professions and studies	115	30	90	2,110	875	1,230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	240	85	160
42. Psychology	220	35	185	1,900	600	1,305
45. Social sciences	335	150	185	4,790	2,400	2,395
Business, management and public administration	1,485	575	915	17,090	8,480	8,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	95	670	200	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,375	560	815	16,415	8,275	8,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	130	105	2,985	1,540	1,450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	55	50	1,415	650	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	30	555	275	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	45	10	30
40. Physical sciences	40	20	15	935	590	345
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	170	90	4,150	3,110	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	125	30	3,495	2,740	755
25. Library science	15	0	15	140	50	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	45	485	295	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,540	75	8,210	6,310	1,900
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	1,225	660	565
14. Engineering	270	240	30	4,380	3,265	1,115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	285	35	970	840	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	15	0
46. Construction trades	325	320	0	840	815	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	405	405	0	495	465	35
48. Precision production	270	270	10	285	260	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	160	80	730	395	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	115	40	375	170	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	35	355	225	120
Health and related fields	1,075	180	895	7,000	2,450	4,550
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	45	100	905	540	375
51. Health professions and related programs	895	110	785	5,615	1,680	3,935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	470	235	240
Personal, protective and transportation services	495	220	270	2,415	1,275	1,135
12. Personal and culinary services	240	40	195	1,840	830	1,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	140	65	205	155	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	355	275	75
Other	10	0	10	30	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	25	10	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,160	9,390	9,775	107,340	54,935	52,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,655	4,915	24,650	13,330	11,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,600	4,735	4,860	82,690	41,605	41,090
Location of study inside Canada	8,725	4,250	4,480	54,710	27,705	27,000
Same as province or territory of residence	8,385	4,100	4,285	36,950	18,320	18,630
Different than province or territory of residence	340	145	190	17,760	9,385	8,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	870	485	385	27,985	13,895	14,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	230	120	115	4,610	2,795	1,815
Philippines	40	15	25	625	255	375
India	75	50	30	510	300	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	75	30	3,390	1,910	1,475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	1,310	465	850
France	10	0	0	795	480	315
Other	395	215	175	16,740	7,685	9,050
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,540	6,130	6,410	83,190	43,385	39,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,045	2,520	2,525	14,690	8,645	6,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,500	3,610	3,885	68,505	34,730	33,765
Location of study inside Canada	6,860	3,265	3,595	45,565	23,390	22,175
Same as province or territory of residence	6,605	3,155	3,450	31,050	15,540	15,510
Different than province or territory of residence	250	105	145	14,515	7,850	6,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	345	285	22,940	11,345	11,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	110	85	3,585	2,160	1,430
Philippines	40	15	25	505	215	285
India	65	45	25	425	250	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	2,655	1,520	1,140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	1,080	360	725
France	0	0	0	700	420	280
Other	270	150	120	13,980	6,430	7,550
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,165	9,395	9,770	107,340	54,935	52,405
In the labour force	13,950	7,330	6,615	79,755	42,695	37,055
Employed	13,500	7,155	6,350	75,600	40,630	34,970
Unemployed	440	175	265	4,155	2,070	2,080
Not in the labour force	5,215	2,060	3,155	27,585	12,235	15,350
Participation rate	72.8	78.0	67.7	74.3	77.7	70.7
Employment rate	70.4	76.2	65.0	70.4	74.0	66.7
Unemployment rate	3.2	2.4	4.0	5.2	4.8	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,160	9,395	9,770	107,340	54,935	52,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,515	1,720	2,795	25,925	11,585	14,340
Worked	14,645	7,670	6,975	81,415	43,350	38,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,720	5,085	3,635	41,805	23,775	18,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,930	2,585	3,345	39,610	19,575	20,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.1	45.6	44.6	43.2	44.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,945	7,330	6,620	79,755	42,695	37,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	30	65	1,140	450	690
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,855	7,300	6,555	78,615	42,250	36,360
Employee	11,275	5,845	5,425	66,785	35,010	31,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,580	1,450	1,130	11,830	7,240	4,595
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,945	7,330	6,615	79,750	42,700	37,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	30	60	1,140	445	695
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,855	7,300	6,560	78,610	42,250	36,365
0 Management occupations	2,010	1,305	710	12,670	7,775	4,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,130	650	1,475	14,895	6,010	8,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	790	610	180	9,055	6,955	2,100
3 Health occupations	765	135	625	4,640	1,595	3,050
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,595	435	1,160	9,035	3,815	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	110	225	7,160	4,035	3,125
6 Sales and service occupations	2,470	945	1,525	17,040	8,385	8,655
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,120	1,995	120	3,195	3,025	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	765	480	280	390	290	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	885	635	255	540	370	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,950	7,330	6,620	79,755	42,695	37,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	30	60	1,140	445	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,850	7,300	6,555	78,615	42,255	36,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,210	700	505	235	165	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	0	535	360	180
22 Utilities	45	40	10	375	220	155
23 Construction	1,075	965	110	2,950	2,575	380
31-33 Manufacturing	1,955	1,440	510	2,390	1,540	845
41 Wholesale trade	580	410	170	2,380	1,485	895
44-45 Retail trade	1,360	625	730	6,880	3,480	3,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	500	405	95	2,295	1,495	800
51 Information and cultural industries	305	135	165	6,260	4,135	2,115
52 Finance and insurance	750	260	495	5,010	2,655	2,360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	110	105	2,955	1,605	1,350
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	960	505	455	14,325	8,465	5,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	20	310	150	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	470	255	215	2,910	1,645	1,265
61 Educational services	1,025	255	770	5,700	2,420	3,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,320	175	1,145	7,005	2,180	4,825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	215	100	115	2,440	1,230	1,210
72 Accommodation and food services	550	215	335	7,945	4,055	3,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	755	380	380	2,925	1,110	1,820
91 Public administration	535	310	225	2,785	1,285	1,500
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,505	7,150	6,350	75,595	40,630	34,970
Worked at home	1,995	930	1,070	7,735	4,375	3,355
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	845	560	280
No fixed workplace address	1,315	975	350	6,850	4,525	2,320
Worked at usual place	10,145	5,215	4,930	60,175	31,160	29,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,145	5,215	4,935	60,175	31,160	29,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,460	1,685	1,780	45,550	22,940	22,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,810	2,460	2,350	13,880	7,805	6,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,835	1,045	795	410	210	205
Commute to a different province or territory	45	25	15	335	205	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,460	6,185	5,280	67,025	35,685	31,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,735	5,360	4,375	20,250	12,240	8,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	560	260	300	1,430	490	945
Public transit	95	45	55	16,205	7,505	8,700
Walked	775	345	425	24,365	12,460	11,905
Bicycle	150	110	40	3,550	2,250	1,300
Other method	140	65	75	1,235	750	485
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,465	6,180	5,275	67,025	35,690	31,340
Less than 15 minutes	4,145	2,145	2,000	15,795	8,550	7,255
15 to 29 minutes	5,035	2,615	2,420	27,440	14,555	12,895
30 to 44 minutes	1,510	905	610	14,885	7,830	7,060
45 to 59 minutes	340	215	125	5,515	2,925	2,585
60 minutes and over	425	300	125	3,385	1,835	1,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,465	6,185	5,280	67,025	35,690	31,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	750	585	160	1,850	1,155	695
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,445	645	6,685	4,050	2,640
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,430	1,860	1,575	15,870	8,210	7,660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,565	1,085	1,480	21,715	11,050	10,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	410	725	12,850	6,835	6,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,495	805	695	8,050	4,390	3,660
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,925	7,805	7,120	84,085	44,675	39,410
Single responses	14,815	7,750	7,065	82,380	43,850	38,525
Official languages	13,950	7,340	6,605	80,385	42,860	37,525
English	13,910	7,325	6,585	79,990	42,700	37,290
French	40	20	20	390	155	235
Non-official languages	865	410	455	2,000	995	1,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	410	455	2,000	1,000	1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	400	445	630	330	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	830	390	440	70	50	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	45	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	735	345	390	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	170	115	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	100	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	155	100	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	300	130	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	10	0	0	165	65	105
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	275	110	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	130	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	745	365	375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	740	365	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	550	280	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	55	55	1,705	825	880
English and French	10	10	10	335	180	160
English and non-official language	95	50	50	1,340	635	705
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,920	7,800	7,120	84,090	44,680	39,405
None	13,995	7,305	6,685	76,620	41,090	35,530
English	440	210	230	1,255	625	630
French	75	25	55	1,460	665	800
Non-official language	400	260	145	4,600	2,205	2,395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	405	255	145	4,590	2,200	2,390
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	15
French and non-official language	10	0	0	125	85	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,110	11,955	12,150	113,205	57,870	55,330
Non-movers	22,020	10,975	11,045	85,905	44,030	41,875
Movers	2,090	980	1,110	27,300	13,840	13,460
Non-migrants	845	355	490	14,665	7,455	7,215
Migrants	1,245	625	620	12,635	6,390	6,245
Internal migrants	1,155	585	570	6,635	3,350	3,285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,105	555	555	3,750	1,885	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	15	2,885	1,470	1,420
External migrants	90	40	50	6,000	3,035	2,965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,705	11,220	11,480	110,700	56,635	54,070
Non-movers	15,685	7,845	7,840	41,545	21,400	20,150
Movers	7,015	3,375	3,640	69,155	35,235	33,915
Non-migrants	2,735	1,355	1,380	32,180	16,465	15,720
Migrants	4,280	2,020	2,260	36,975	18,780	18,200
Internal migrants	3,980	1,870	2,105	19,950	10,125	9,825
Intraprovincial migrants	3,890	1,825	2,070	11,540	5,915	5,620
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	8,415	4,205	4,205
External migrants	300	155	150	17,020	8,650	8,375