Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Canmore [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Canmore Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Canmore [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	11,764	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	10,539	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	6,192	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	4,697	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	875.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	13.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	11,760	5,900	5,860
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	1,745	875	870
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	565	275	290
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	615	310	305
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	565	285	275
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	8,490	4,245	4,240
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	580	315	275
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	630	335	290
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	800	390	410
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	955	470	475
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	985	485	500
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	895	450	440
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	865	410	450
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	930	470	460
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	955	460	495
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	905	455	445
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	1,535	780	750
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	615	335	280
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	350	185	170
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	240	130	110
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	155	70	85
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	170	65	110
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	110	40	70
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	15	5	10
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	14.8	14.8	14.8
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	72.2	71.9	72.4
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	13.1	13.2	12.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	1.4	1.1	1.9
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	40.7	40.6	40.9
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	41.1	41.0	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	4,695	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	2,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	85	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	2,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	400	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	820	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	4,700	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	1,090	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	700	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	11,350	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	10,020	5,025	4,990
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	6,215	3,120	3,090
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	4,905	2,470	2,440
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	1,305	650	655
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	3,800	1,910	1,900
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	2,695	1,470	1,225
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	210	95	115
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	575	255	325
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	315	85	235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	3,320	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	1,885	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	620	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	640	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	180	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	2,985	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	2,330	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	245	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	2,985	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	1,675	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	1,305	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	510	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	630	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	2,260	1,140	1,120
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	4,700	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	3,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	1,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	1,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	1,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,670	5,870	5,800
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	9,300	4,740	4,565
French only	10	5	5	20	15	5
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	2,315	1,110	1,210
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	30	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	11,665	5,870	5,800
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	10,935	5,500	5,435
French	355	165	190	650	330	320
English and French	60	30	35	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	30	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	675	340	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	5.8	5.8	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,665	5,865	5,800
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	11,485	5,780	5,700
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	10,060	5,110	4,950
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	9,420	4,780	4,640
French	390	185	205	640	330	310
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	1,425	670	755
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	1,420	670	755
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	285	130	160
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	275	125	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	800	415	385
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	215	100	115
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	320	135	185	210	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	10	65	35	30
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	70	40	30
Russian	35	15	25	40	15	20
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	410	220	190
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	30	10	20	10	0	5
Dutch	1,105	560	545	65	35	30
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	305	170	135
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	50	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	45	30	15
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	15	10	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	125	60	60
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	25	15	10
Portuguese	130	60	75	10	5	5
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	140	85	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	150	45	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	55	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	60	25	35
Chinese languages	160	70	90	60	25	35
Cantonese	70	25	40	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	5	5	5
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	35	15	20
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	180	90	95
English and French	75	30	45	65	30	30
English and non-official language	460	225	235	110	55	55
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	11,665	5,865	5,800
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	11,330	5,705	5,625
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	10,765	5,440	5,325
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	10,410	5,270	5,145
French	70	30	40	350	175	175
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	565	265	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	570	260	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	135	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	130	65	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	285	135	145
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	95	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	95	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	25	10	15
Russian	5	5	5	30	10	15
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	100	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	10	5	10
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	55	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	10	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	5	5	5
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	80	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	25	10	15
Chinese languages	95	40	50	30	10	15
Cantonese	40	20	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	335	165	170
English and French	35	15	20	55	25	30
English and non-official language	995	510	485	270	135	140
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	11,670	5,870	5,795
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	10,190	5,185	5,005
English	1,285	640	645	535	245	285
French	355	145	210	425	205	230
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	475	215	260
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	470	210	255
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	9,610	4,825	4,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	9,400	4,730	4,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	45,146	54,470	39,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	9,400	4,725	4,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	39,812	46,515	34,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	9,205	4,655	4,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	42,420	51,852	36,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	5,075	2,095	2,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	3,104	3,311	2,979
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	7,845	4,025	3,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	37,777	43,802	33,401
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	9,680	4,840	4,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	9,425	4,715	4,715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	72,575	94,751	50,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	9,440	4,720	4,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	57,486	72,656	42,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	9,275	4,670	4,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	70,400	92,836	47,641
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	5,305	2,175	3,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	5,914	6,036	5,829
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	7,935	4,085	3,850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	53,477	64,032	42,277
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,680	4,845	4,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	3,135	1,780	1,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	57,700	63,041	53,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	79,169	92,489	61,660
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	95.4	96.9	92.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	66.3	66.5	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	4.6	3.1	7.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,610	4,825	4,785
Without total income	1,525	695	830	215	95	115
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	9,395	4,730	4,670
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.8	98.0	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	970	410	560
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	940	405	540
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	1,110	460	645
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	1,100	455	645
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	1,040	465	575
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	795	390	405
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	645	340	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	535	300	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	460	280	180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	370	200	170
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	1,430	1,010	420
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	815	555	260
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	610	455	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	9,610	4,825	4,785
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	210	95	110
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	9,400	4,730	4,675
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.8	98.0	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	1,035	435	600
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	1,005	420	580
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	1,330	560	770
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	1,360	590	765
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	1,150	545	605
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	835	440	390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	700	400	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	520	310	215
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	1,470	1,020	450
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	360	220	140
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	265	190	75
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	835	605	235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	9,610	4,830	4,785
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	1,765	800	965
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	7,845	4,025	3,815
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	81.6	83.3	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	995	485	510
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	500	235	265
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	855	375	480
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	860	365	490
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	905	400	500
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	755	355	400
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	620	315	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	460	250	205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	375	210	170
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	1,530	1,035	490
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	320	205	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	300	155	145
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	910	675	230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	4,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	99,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	84,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	51,277	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	43,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	3,610	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	116,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	99,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	4,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	144,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	114,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	135,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	107,218	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	3,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	147,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	116,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	4,700	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	595	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	4,695	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	115,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	97,263	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	108,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	90,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	135,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	114,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	330	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	60,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	54,443	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	147,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	116,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	153,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	121,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	1,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	151,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	124,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	111,181	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	60,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,135	1,085	1,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	41,435	44,032	39,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	36,544	38,272	34,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,080	1,065	1,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	89,138	126,027	50,279
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	71,883	99,932	42,335
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	11,350	5,700	5,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	3,835	1,835	2,005
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	660	320	340
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	595	260	325
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	810	395	415
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	915	440	470
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	855	415	440
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	7,515	3,865	3,650
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	1,040	530	510
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,165	590	570
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	1,285	665	620
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	1,805	910	905
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	2,220	1,175	1,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	11,355	5,700	5,650
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	2,105	1,060	1,040
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	705	350	355
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	7,910	3,930	3,970
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	1,345	705	635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	745	350	395
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	185	90	95
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	490	225	265
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	6.6	6.1	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	8.8	8.5	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	8.5	8.6	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	6.2	5.7	6.7
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	5.2	4.3	5.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	505	260	250
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	30	15	10
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	390	185	205
65 years and over	235	90	145	20	15	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.4	4.6	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	4.8	5.2	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	4.3	4.3	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	4.9	4.7	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.5	2.1	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	11,460	5,740	5,725
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	11,425	5,725	5,700
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	11,430	5,725	5,700
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	2,310	1,090	1,220
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	2,020	945	1,075
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	2,020	950	1,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	0	0	10
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	405	195	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	40	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	400	190	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	15	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,245	605	640
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	155	80	80
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	155	80	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	25	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	65	35	30
Russian	70	25	45	60	25	35
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	580	290	290
Afrikaans	25	15	10	20	0	15
Danish	15	10	10	20	10	15
Dutch	1,510	755	755	100	40	60
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	445	250	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	40	25	15
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	490	230	260
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	75	30	45
Portuguese	260	115	140	30	15	15
Romanian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Spanish	870	430	440	400	195	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	20	0	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	90	50	45
Chinese languages	130	55	75	85	45	40
Cantonese	55	25	35	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,465	5,740	5,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	10,385	5,235	5,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	2,025	1,030	990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	8,365	4,200	4,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	1,075	500	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	11,465	5,740	5,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	9,160	4,620	4,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,050	1,020	1,030
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	610	310	300
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	160	90	70
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	300	155	145
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	430	200	225
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	275	130	140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	555	270	285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	250	95	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,045	1,020	1,030
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	210	105	105
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	330	150	180
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	325	155	170
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	1,070	560	515
45 years and over	260	110	145	110	55	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,050	1,020	1,030
Americas	1,580	750	830	350	160	190
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	20	10	10	20	10	10
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	25	10	15
Mexico	620	300	320	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	250	110	135
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	35	25	10
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	1,025	545	480
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	25	15	10
Germany	370	165	205	110	60	50
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	20	10	10
Italy	135	50	80	20	15	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	55	30	25
Poland	95	35	60	30	20	10
Portugal	125	65	60	10	0	10
Romania	20	0	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	15	30	20	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	535	295	240
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	165	80	90
Africa	150	90	65	30	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	25	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,000	460	535	560	250	310
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	140	160	40	35	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	95	30	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	340	155	190
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	75	40	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	555	270	280
Americas	275	140	145	70	35	35
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	15	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	140	75	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	75	45	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	35	15	20
Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	300	130	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	245	105	130
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	10	0	0	35	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	11,460	5,735	5,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	2,435	1,180	1,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	2,185	1,100	1,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	6,845	3,460	3,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	1,480	720	760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,040	530	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	500	350	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	545	175	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	405	180	230
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	30	10	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	11,465	5,740	5,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	175	95	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	180	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	105	60	45
Métis	265	130	135	70	35	40
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	11,290	5,645	5,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	11,465	5,735	5,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	70	50	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	11,395	5,690	5,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,465	5,735	5,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	315	155	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	295	135	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	230	105	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	70	30	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	11,125	5,570	5,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,465	5,740	5,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	1,080	495	585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	100	60	35
Chinese	205	80	130	110	60	45
Black	550	305	245	35	10	30
Filipino	205	95	110	445	195	245
Latin American	325	160	165	75	35	45
Arab	75	40	30	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	50	15	35
Japanese	140	80	60	190	80	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	10,390	5,245	5,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	11,460	5,740	5,725
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	340	170	170
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	260	130	125
Inuit	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	335	180	155	100	60	45
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	3,205	1,690	1,515
Acadian	50	15	35	35	20	20
American	755	345	410	315	175	135
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	2,995	1,565	1,430
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	9,235	4,630	4,605
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	6,735	3,310	3,430
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	3,840	1,800	2,040
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	2,275	1,040	1,235
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	3,210	1,615	1,600
Welsh	1,435	765	675	495	265	230
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	630	325	310
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	1,285	585	705
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	1,285	580	705
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	2,730	1,325	1,405
Austrian	330	145	185	215	110	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	45	20	25
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	615	260	355
Flemish	125	60	70	10	0	10
Frisian	55	35	20	10	0	10
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	1,860	910	945
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	230	110	120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	885	410	475
Danish	340	200	140	145	45	105
Finnish	205	95	110	105	45	60
Icelandic	45	25	25	110	65	50
Norwegian	330	155	175	355	165	190
Swedish	365	195	175	260	100	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	40	15	20
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	1,825	865	960
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	75	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	40	10	25
Estonian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	460	160	295	180	70	110
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	10
Lithuanian	60	25	40	25	15	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	645	345	305
Romanian	205	85	120	50	20	30
Russian	875	450	425	320	155	165
Slovak	120	35	85	30	15	15
Ukrainian	915	440	475	720	355	365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	590	340	255
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	25	15	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	65	25	35
Italian	1,800	880	920	305	180	130
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	65	30	30
Serbian	85	40	50	10	0	10
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	135	85	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	80	55	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	60	40	20
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	100	55	50
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	25	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	55	25	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	160	90	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	50	30	20
Colombian	40	20	15	35	15	25
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	20	10	15
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	65	40	25
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	20	10	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	0
South African	50	35	10	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	30	20	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	35	20	10
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	1,055	475	585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	55	25	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	10	10	10
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	20	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	115	70	40
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	10	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	95	60	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	885	385	510
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	160	80	80
Filipino	230	105	120	465	200	260
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Japanese	160	90	75	205	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	50	15	30
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	115	60	55
Australian	85	30	55	85	45	45
New Zealander	20	10	10	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	4,730	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	3,280	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	1,445	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	4,730	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,655	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	3,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	4,730	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	310	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	1,680	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	4,725	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	1,300	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	925	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	780	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	495	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	4,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	4,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	4,725	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	4,580	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	4,725	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	160	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	635	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,810	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	610	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	4,730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	4,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	4,725	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	2,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	2,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	4,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	115	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	710	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	965	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	555	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	220	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	4,700	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	3,735	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	3,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	52.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	16.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,294	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,616	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	698,777	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	758,053	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	1,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	30.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,371	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,359	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,680	4,845	4,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	705	400	305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	2,305	1,205	1,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	6,670	3,235	3,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	755	595	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	240	155	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	520	445	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	1,940	880	1,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	240	110	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	3,740	1,655	2,085
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	2,520	1,055	1,465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	240	85	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	145	80	65
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	710	350	360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	120	85	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	7,150	3,550	3,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	245	155	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	1,530	810	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	5,375	2,585	2,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	565	450	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	205	140	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	355	315	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	1,650	770	880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	185	85	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	2,980	1,275	1,700
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	2,065	840	1,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	160	65	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	100	50	50
Master's degree	980	360	625	565	270	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	80	50	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	9,680	4,845	4,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	3,010	1,605	1,400
Education	1,965	465	1,500	545	145	400
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	545	150	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	235	120	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	205	100	105
Humanities	1,525	610	915	315	100	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	85	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	90	35	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	30	10	15
54. History	270	165	105	55	15	40
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	725	295	425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	95	45	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	105	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	100	50	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	20	0	10
42. Psychology	485	125	365	145	50	95
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	270	145	125
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	1,235	530	705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	95	35	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	1,140	500	640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	450	225	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	210	80	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	55	25	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	165	105	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	190	95	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	135	80	55
25. Library science	75	15	55	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	1,175	1,040	140
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	60	35	30
14. Engineering	535	440	90	350	275	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	280	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	205	200	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	100	90	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	245	135	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	115	55	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	130	85	50
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,250	355	890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	305	175	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	900	145	755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	45	40	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	310	190	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	225	110	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	50	45	0
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	7,150	3,550	3,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	1,775	965	805
Education	1,265	285	980	435	120	315
13. Education	1,265	285	980	430	115	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	200	105	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	25	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	180	95	90
Humanities	1,075	420	655	250	85	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	75	20	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	20	10	10
54. History	185	115	70	35	0	25
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	590	240	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	90	45	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	85	35	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	20	10	15
42. Psychology	345	70	270	105	35	65
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	220	120	100
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	1,025	445	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	75	35	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	945	410	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	380	175	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	180	65	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	45	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	145	85	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	165	85	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	120	80	45
25. Library science	50	10	35	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	900	790	105
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	50	20	25
14. Engineering	375	285	85	235	180	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	150	140	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	230	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	160	160	0
48. Precision production	835	805	35	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	195	105	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	75	35	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	120	75	45
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	985	265	715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	245	135	110
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	715	120	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	250	165	85
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	190	105	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	30	30	0
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,680	4,845	4,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	3,010	1,610	1,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	6,670	3,240	3,435
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	5,235	2,520	2,710
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	2,500	1,260	1,240
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	2,735	1,265	1,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,440	710	725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	330	175	155
Philippines	120	40	75	195	70	125
India	140	65	75	20	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	340	195	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	965	460	505	535	240	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	7,150	3,550	3,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	1,770	965	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	5,375	2,585	2,790
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	4,210	2,015	2,200
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	2,020	1,025	1,000
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	2,190	990	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	1,160	570	590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	215	120	90
Philippines	110	35	70	190	70	120
India	110	50	65	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	270	150	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	610	275	330	445	190	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	9,675	4,845	4,840
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	7,375	3,850	3,525
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	6,950	3,585	3,360
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	420	260	160
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	2,305	990	1,315
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	76.2	79.5	72.8
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	71.8	74.0	69.4
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	5.7	6.8	4.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	9,680	4,845	4,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	1,845	785	1,060
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	7,835	4,055	3,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	3,275	1,875	1,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	4,560	2,175	2,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	41.7	42.2	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	7,375	3,845	3,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	7,335	3,825	3,505
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	6,080	3,105	2,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,250	725	535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	7,375	3,850	3,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	40	25	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	7,335	3,825	3,510
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,040	650	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	895	195	700
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	480	345	135
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	610	140	470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	710	275	430
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	450	215	230
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	1,955	925	1,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	925	870	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	145	105	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	125	105	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	7,370	3,850	3,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	40	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	7,330	3,825	3,510
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	35	20	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	130	115	10
22 Utilities	135	115	20	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	655	580	70
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	285	205	80
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	90	55	35
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	785	375	415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	255	165	85
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	80	55	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	110	40	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	150	80	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	570	320	250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	315	170	145
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	570	190	375
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	830	160	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	575	320	255
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	1,120	545	580
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	280	125	155
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	445	260	185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	6,950	3,585	3,365
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	805	385	425
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	930	720	210
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	5,200	2,480	2,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	5,200	2,480	2,725
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	3,415	1,460	1,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	1,220	635	585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	485	335	145
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	85	50	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	6,130	3,195	2,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	4,345	2,425	1,925
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	245	80	170
Public transit	395	130	265	100	80	20
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	830	315	515
Bicycle	670	480	185	470	210	260
Other method	400	200	200	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	6,130	3,195	2,930
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	3,555	1,730	1,825
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,460	770	690
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	445	225	220
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	165	105	60
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	505	365	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	6,130	3,195	2,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	230	170	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	770	495	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	1,725	965	760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,800	765	1,030
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	750	350	395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	855	445	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	7,960	4,120	3,845
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	7,870	4,065	3,805
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	7,865	4,060	3,800
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	7,800	4,025	3,770
French	50	25	25	65	35	30
Non-official languages	460	280	175	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	90	55	40
English and French	70	15	60	45	25	20
English and non-official language	105	55	50	40	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	7,960	4,120	3,845
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	7,380	3,820	3,565
English	270	165	105	60	35	20
French	195	40	150	400	195	205
Non-official language	555	335	220	90	50	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	85	45	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	11,355	5,680	5,675
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	9,485	4,805	4,680
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	1,870	875	1,000
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	920	435	480
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	950	440	515
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	805	380	425
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	475	245	230
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	330	135	200
External migrants	285	145	145	145	60	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	10,885	5,450	5,440
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	5,890	3,020	2,870
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	5,005	2,430	2,570
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	1,955	975	975
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	3,045	1,455	1,600
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	2,440	1,200	1,245
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	1,275	615	660
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	1,170	585	580
External migrants	710	375	330	610	250	355