Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Charlottetown [Population centre], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Charlottetown Prince Edward Island [Population centre]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Charlottetown [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	44,739	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	41,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	20,771	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	19,512	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	907.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	49.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	44,725	20,965	23,760
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	6,635	3,380	3,260
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	2,065	1,080	980
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	2,375	1,185	1,190
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	2,200	1,115	1,090
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	29,640	14,130	15,505
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	2,610	1,330	1,280
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	3,450	1,710	1,740
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	3,135	1,550	1,590
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	2,705	1,310	1,395
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	2,610	1,170	1,445
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	2,810	1,300	1,510
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	2,930	1,370	1,560
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	3,195	1,505	1,685
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	3,075	1,405	1,675
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	3,110	1,495	1,620
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	8,455	3,455	5,000
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	2,800	1,290	1,510
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	1,905	815	1,090
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	1,450	605	840
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	1,075	405	680
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	1,220	340	880
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	705	235	470
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	380	90	290
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	125	10	105
100 years and over	20	0	15	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	14.8	16.1	13.7
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	66.3	67.4	65.3
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	18.9	16.5	21.0
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	2.7	1.6	3.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	42.1	40.3	43.6
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	42.3	40.2	44.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	19,515	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	9,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	9,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	1,725	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	6,760	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	19,515	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	6,480	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	6,905	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	2,880	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,035	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	43,330	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	38,090	17,585	20,505
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	20,200	10,060	10,140
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	16,815	8,390	8,425
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	3,385	1,670	1,720
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	17,890	7,525	10,365
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	11,545	5,780	5,765
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	1,160	430	730
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	2,470	845	1,625
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	2,710	465	2,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	12,010	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	6,560	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	2,605	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	2,020	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	830	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	12,015	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	9,810	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	8,120	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	2,205	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	1,810	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	9,805	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	5,120	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	4,685	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	2,045	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	1,850	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	2,205	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	560	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	9,920	4,180	5,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	19,510	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	11,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	4,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	6,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	7,685	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	6,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	1,205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	43,695	20,580	23,115
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	36,945	17,710	19,235
French only	10	5	5	40	10	25
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	5,990	2,495	3,495
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	725	360	365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	43,695	20,580	23,115
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	41,985	19,760	22,225
French	355	165	190	870	405	465
English and French	60	30	35	130	65	65
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	705	355	360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	935	440	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	2.1	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	43,695	20,580	23,115
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	43,240	20,360	22,880
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	38,580	18,050	20,530
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	37,670	17,630	20,040
French	390	185	205	905	415	490
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	4,660	2,315	2,350
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	4,650	2,300	2,345
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	570	310	260
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	520	280	240
Amharic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Arabic	75	35	35	495	270	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	80	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	80	45	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	165	65	95
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	150	55	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	105	55	45
Kannada	5	5	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	25	10	15	55	30	25
Tamil	10	5	5	15	5	10
Telugu	10	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	1,335	665	675
Albanian	10	5	5	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	255	125	130
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	255	125	125
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	25	10	15	15	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	5	10	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	20	5	15
Russian	35	15	25	110	55	50
Serbian	25	10	15	20	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	190	90	100
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	30	10	20	15	10	5
Dutch	1,105	560	545	95	40	55
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	60	35	30
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	575	280	295
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	410	195	215
Bengali	5	10	5	40	20	15
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	5	0
Hindi	40	20	20	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	35	20	15
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Urdu	25	10	10	40	15	20
Iranian languages	25	10	15	165	90	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	240	120	125
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	25	15	5
Portuguese	130	60	75	45	25	20
Romanian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Spanish	265	125	140	155	65	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	65	15	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	5	0
Swahili	5	5	5	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	2,070	1,030	1,040
Chinese languages	160	70	90	2,025	1,005	1,020
Cantonese	70	25	40	155	75	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	1,665	830	840
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	130	75	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Burmese	0	5	0	20	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	10	0	10
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	10	10
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	50	30	20
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	455	220	235
English and French	75	30	45	145	65	80
English and non-official language	460	225	235	270	135	135
French and non-official language	10	5	10	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	43,695	20,580	23,115
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	42,815	20,130	22,685
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	39,570	18,525	21,045
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	39,200	18,360	20,840
French	70	30	40	370	165	205
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	3,245	1,605	1,640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	3,245	1,600	1,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	395	210	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	365	195	170
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	350	190	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	70	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	70	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	85	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	85	30	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	45	25	15
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	710	345	365
Albanian	5	0	5	40	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	145	65	75
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	140	70	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	70	35	35
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	395	195	200
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	265	125	145
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	15	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	20	5	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	5	5	130	70	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	125	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	105	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	15	10	10
Romanian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	120	60	65	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	1,765	875	890
Chinese languages	95	40	50	1,730	865	875
Cantonese	40	20	20	100	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	1,470	730	735
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	110	60	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	5
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	875	450	425
English and French	35	15	20	95	40	50
English and non-official language	995	510	485	765	395	370
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	43,695	20,580	23,120
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	40,490	19,070	21,420
English	1,285	640	645	1,335	660	675
French	355	145	210	815	340	480
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	1,005	490	515
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	1,000	490	510
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	36,705	17,060	19,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	35,420	16,440	18,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	31,562	35,536	28,748
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	35,420	16,445	18,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	28,179	31,059	26,026
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	31,975	15,065	16,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	28,625	33,011	25,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	26,765	11,255	15,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	5,858	5,650	5,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	26,215	12,765	13,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	27,726	30,063	25,879
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	36,865	17,175	19,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	35,510	16,560	18,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	41,236	47,056	36,149
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	35,515	16,565	18,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	34,011	38,001	30,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	32,045	15,215	16,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	39,269	45,706	33,451
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	26,670	11,275	15,390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	7,721	7,445	7,924
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	26,280	12,810	13,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	38,158	43,529	33,048
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	36,860	17,180	19,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	12,390	6,390	6,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	46,674	50,212	44,204
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	55,210	60,365	49,719
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	86.1	89.2	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	68.3	70.8	65.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	13.9	10.8	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	36,705	17,055	19,645
Without total income	1,525	695	830	1,290	615	670
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	35,420	16,440	18,975
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	4,950	2,305	2,645
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	6,470	2,560	3,905
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	5,505	2,240	3,260
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	4,560	1,980	2,580
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	3,810	1,800	2,010
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	2,875	1,460	1,415
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	2,105	1,080	1,030
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	1,505	765	740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,130	590	540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	660	365	290
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	1,855	1,290	565
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	1,285	865	415
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	575	425	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	36,705	17,060	19,645
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,285	615	665
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	35,420	16,440	18,980
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	5,175	2,355	2,825
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	6,975	2,810	4,160
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	6,655	2,765	3,885
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	5,515	2,515	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	4,050	2,000	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	2,685	1,390	1,295
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,790	895	900
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	935	555	375
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	1,645	1,155	490
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	540	360	175
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	340	230	110
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	765	560	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	36,705	17,055	19,645
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	10,490	4,295	6,190
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	26,220	12,760	13,455
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	71.4	74.8	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	3,335	1,570	1,765
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	2,720	1,210	1,505
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	4,365	1,990	2,375
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	3,390	1,605	1,790
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	2,880	1,305	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	2,410	1,160	1,255
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,925	970	955
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,385	705	690
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	1,145	545	600
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	2,665	1,715	950
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	840	440	395
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	475	270	200
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	1,350	995	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	19,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	57,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	50,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	6,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	30,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	27,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	13,030	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	76,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	66,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	19,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	74,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	61,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	6,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	39,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	32,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	13,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	92,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	76,144	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	19,515	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	720	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	1,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	1,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	1,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	1,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	925	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	4,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	1,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	1,150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	19,515	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	730	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	1,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	1,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	1,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	1,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	1,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	1,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	1,645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	1,255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	1,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	845	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	3,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	1,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	12,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	78,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	67,511	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	76,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	65,388	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	4,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	104,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	88,166	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	2,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	45,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	42,069	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	12,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	94,723	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	77,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	4,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	91,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	74,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	118,273	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	95,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	2,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	51,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	45,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	9,125	3,880	5,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	27,081	26,376	27,502
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	24,663	23,932	25,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	9,155	3,875	5,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	35,086	35,311	34,921
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	29,723	29,459	29,917
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	43,325	20,430	22,900
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	24,795	11,385	13,405
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	6,425	3,050	3,380
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	5,340	2,295	3,045
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	4,620	2,105	2,515
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	4,300	2,030	2,275
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	4,105	1,910	2,190
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	18,535	9,040	9,490
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	4,485	2,150	2,340
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	4,120	2,005	2,115
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	3,890	1,885	2,005
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	3,460	1,730	1,730
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	2,575	1,270	1,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	43,325	20,430	22,895
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	8,055	4,115	3,940
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	2,505	1,305	1,200
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	27,745	13,125	14,625
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	7,525	3,195	4,330
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	8,880	3,985	4,895
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	2,165	1,130	1,035
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	720	370	355
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	5,405	2,465	2,940
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	1,315	395	915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	20.5	19.5	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	26.9	27.5	26.3
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	28.7	28.4	29.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	19.5	18.8	20.1
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	17.5	12.4	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	5,385	2,595	2,790
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	1,230	645	585
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	400	195	210
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	3,910	1,870	2,035
65 years and over	235	90	145	250	80	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	12.4	12.7	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	15.3	15.7	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	16.0	14.9	17.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	14.1	14.2	13.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	3.3	2.5	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	43,515	20,560	22,955
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	42,780	20,200	22,580
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	42,735	20,180	22,555
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	6,095	2,455	3,645
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	5,955	2,950	2,995
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	5,945	2,945	3,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	665	380	290
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	655	370	280
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	595	345	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	35
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	30	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	285	115	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	280	105	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	45	25	15
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	175	100	65
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malayalam	45	20	20	105	65	40
Tamil	35	10	20	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	2,190	1,020	1,170
Albanian	25	15	15	60	45	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	335	125	205
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	330	130	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Czech	25	0	25	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	30	10	25
Russian	70	25	45	175	80	100
Serbian	40	15	25	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	15	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	15	0	10
Welsh	10	15	0	10	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	395	150	240
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	10	0
Danish	15	10	10	45	20	25
Dutch	1,510	755	755	140	40	95
Frisian	35	15	15	10	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	200	80	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	765	395	370
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	530	265	260
Bengali	20	15	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	140	85	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	245	100	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	85	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	50	25	20	75	40	35
Iranian languages	30	25	10	240	135	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	240	135	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	665	300	360
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	75	40	35
Portuguese	260	115	140	95	65	30
Romanian	30	15	20	20	10	10
Spanish	870	430	440	495	200	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	75	40	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	150	75	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	175	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
American Sign Language	30	10	15	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	2,250	1,160	1,090
Chinese languages	130	55	75	2,235	1,150	1,085
Cantonese	55	25	35	235	90	140
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	1,930	1,025	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	45	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	115	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	10	0	10
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	50	25	25
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,520	20,560	22,955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	39,355	18,470	20,890
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	7,135	3,610	3,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	32,225	14,860	17,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	4,160	2,090	2,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	43,515	20,560	22,955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	37,440	17,585	19,850
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	5,130	2,475	2,645
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	810	355	455
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	190	80	120
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	305	140	165
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	1,160	580	580
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	250	135	115
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	910	445	465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	2,665	1,330	1,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	950	495	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	5,130	2,480	2,650
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	485	225	260
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	1,120	590	530
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	725	360	370
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	2,200	975	1,230
45 years and over	260	110	145	590	330	260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	5,125	2,480	2,645
Americas	1,580	750	830	595	260	335
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	0
Colombia	20	10	10	30	0	25
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	10
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	25	15	15
Jamaica	70	40	30	20	20	0
Mexico	620	300	320	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	385	160	225
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	90	40	55
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	935	440	490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	20	0	20	15	0	15
France	20	10	10	15	15	0
Germany	370	165	205	45	10	35
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	50	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	15	10	0
Italy	135	50	80	0	10	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	85	20	70
Poland	95	35	60	10	0	0
Portugal	125	65	60	20	15	0
Romania	20	0	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	60	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	30	20	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	385	190	195
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	150	90	55
Africa	150	90	65	245	120	125
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	70	45	25
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	55	15	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	85	40	40
Asia	1,000	460	535	3,355	1,655	1,700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	1,685	850	840
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	60	40	30
India	300	140	160	170	80	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	205	120	90
Iraq	15	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	50	15	35	35	20	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	80	30	50
Lebanon	10	0	0	80	55	25
Pakistan	30	20	10	50	30	20
Philippines	150	60	90	260	95	165
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	40	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Viet Nam	25	10	15	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	370	150	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	2,660	1,325	1,335
Americas	275	140	145	110	55	55
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	20	10	15
Europe	35	20	10	145	85	65
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	80	40	40
Africa	30	15	20	100	55	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	25	10	15
Asia	200	80	120	2,305	1,140	1,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	1,330	675	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	20	20
India	80	35	45	85	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	15	15	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pakistan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Philippines	55	20	40	190	75	120
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	175	85	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	115	40	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	43,515	20,560	22,955
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	6,290	3,090	3,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	3,300	1,455	1,840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	33,930	16,010	17,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	4,325	2,130	2,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	3,280	1,685	1,590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	1,200	750	445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	2,080	940	1,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	435	175	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	585	245	335
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	30	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	43,520	20,560	22,955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	680	325	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	650	305	350
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	480	225	255
Métis	265	130	135	155	80	80
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	15	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	42,835	20,235	22,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	43,515	20,560	22,955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	260	145	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	43,255	20,415	22,840
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,520	20,560	22,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	150	75	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	145	75	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	105	55	50
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	1,160	530	630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	1,130	515	620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	960	425	530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	140	70	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	42,210	19,955	22,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,515	20,560	22,955
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	5,130	2,595	2,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	760	385	375
Chinese	205	80	130	2,245	1,155	1,085
Black	550	305	245	575	280	295
Filipino	205	95	110	295	120	175
Latin American	325	160	165	125	60	65
Arab	75	40	30	535	310	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	75	30	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	200	110	90
Korean	80	30	50	155	75	85
Japanese	140	80	60	80	30	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	35	0	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	55	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	38,385	17,960	20,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,520	20,560	22,955
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	1,310	605	700
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	1,090	500	595
Inuit	0	0	10	60	30	35
Métis	335	180	155	185	95	90
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	16,035	7,490	8,545
Acadian	50	15	35	1,105	575	535
American	755	345	410	345	170	175
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	15,110	6,985	8,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	30,695	14,350	16,350
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	26,965	12,580	14,385
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	12,640	5,780	6,860
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	12,700	5,670	7,035
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	16,510	7,655	8,850
Welsh	1,435	765	675	855	400	455
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	680	335	345
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	7,435	3,490	3,940
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	7,425	3,485	3,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	3,605	1,705	1,895
Austrian	330	145	185	100	45	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	605	330	270	125	75	55
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	1,195	510	685
Flemish	125	60	70	10	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	2,290	1,110	1,180
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	65	45	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	620	330	295
Danish	340	200	140	260	145	115
Finnish	205	95	110	40	10	30
Icelandic	45	25	25	30	25	10
Norwegian	330	155	175	125	70	60
Swedish	365	195	175	175	90	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	1,200	540	660
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	15	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	155	40	115	50	25	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	25	15	10
Estonian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	135	50	85
Latvian	95	45	50	10	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	50	25	30
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	425	185	240
Romanian	205	85	120	65	40	25
Russian	875	450	425	255	95	155
Slovak	120	35	85	25	10	20
Ukrainian	915	440	475	320	150	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,040	500	540
Albanian	25	0	15	75	45	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	80	30	50	95	35	55
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	90	35	55
Italian	1,800	880	920	390	200	185
Kosovar	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Maltese	95	50	45	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	110	50	65
Serbian	85	40	50	65	35	25
Sicilian	60	35	25	10	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	10	10	10
Spanish	415	185	225	230	95	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	160	60	100
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	65	40	25	80	30	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	70	25	45
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	195	95	100
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	315	185	130	80	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	245	110	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	50	35	20
Chilean	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombian	40	20	15	50	20	30
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	10	10	10
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	40	20	20
Mexican	670	330	340	25	0	20
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	630	285	345
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	140	70	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	155	70	80
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	75	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	75	30	45
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	20	10	10
South African	50	35	10	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	290	120	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	265	110	155
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	4,970	2,545	2,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	1,270	715	560
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	130	90	35
Armenian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	250	135	115
Iraqi	10	0	10	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	30	25	10
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	545	315	230
Palestinian	20	0	15	55	35	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	210	105	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	30	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	630	320	310	760	380	385
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	535	265	265	405	220	180
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	40	20	15	70	35	30
Punjabi	40	30	15	10	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	2,945	1,445	1,500
Burmese	25	10	15	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	2,300	1,165	1,130
Filipino	230	105	120	310	125	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	80	30	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	165	75	85
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	60	25	35	30	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	15	10	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	25	10	15
Australian	85	30	55	25	10	15
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	19,525	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	10,185	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	9,340	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	19,530	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	920	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	18,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	19,525	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	6,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	6,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	4,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	19,530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	6,540	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	2,510	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	2,335	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	19,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	19,365	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	19,525	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	18,855	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	19,525	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	3,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	5,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	2,610	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	2,330	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	1,415	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	1,800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	19,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	18,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	19,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	11,660	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	7,465	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	19,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	1,115	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	2,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	2,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	3,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	3,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	2,950	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,610	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	19,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	14,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	5,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	10,180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	59.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,019	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,135	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	209,990	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	248,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	9,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	13.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	40.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	877	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	36,860	17,175	19,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	5,140	2,515	2,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	9,250	4,760	4,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	22,470	9,900	12,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	2,110	1,440	670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	1,215	710	500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	890	730	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	8,820	3,310	5,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	980	405	575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	10,565	4,755	5,810
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	7,080	3,175	3,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	580	255	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	325	170	155
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	2,130	885	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	455	265	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	23,235	10,825	12,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,785	890	890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	4,785	2,585	2,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	16,670	7,340	9,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	1,350	935	415
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	820	500	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	530	440	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	6,355	2,480	3,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	635	305	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	8,325	3,620	4,705
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	5,565	2,445	3,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	440	190	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	285	135	150
Master's degree	980	360	625	1,690	665	1,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	340	180	160
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	36,860	17,175	19,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	14,390	7,275	7,120
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,730	435	1,290
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,730	440	1,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	625	305	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	90	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	535	240	295
Humanities	1,525	610	915	1,355	625	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	90	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	335	130	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	290	85	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	95	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	120	85	30
54. History	270	165	105	345	235	115
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	70	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	2,375	835	1,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	35	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	190	60	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	380	40	340
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	425	160	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	50	15	35
42. Psychology	485	125	365	620	200	420
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	670	355	320
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	5,995	2,135	3,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	495	130	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	5,480	2,005	3,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	1,185	570	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	645	265	375
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	265	125	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	245	170	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	840	585	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	685	505	175
25. Library science	75	15	55	50	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	90	50	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	3,180	2,900	275
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	145	100	45
14. Engineering	535	440	90	550	455	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	600	510	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	935	920	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	600	585	15
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	345	335	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	395	210	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	250	125	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	145	85	65
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	3,625	685	2,945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	225	125	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	3,320	515	2,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	80	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	1,160	610	555
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	750	220	530
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	210	190	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	190	185	10
Other	40	0	45	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	23,235	10,825	12,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	6,570	3,485	3,090
Education	1,265	285	980	1,160	260	900
13. Education	1,265	285	980	1,160	255	900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	485	265	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	405	210	205
Humanities	1,075	420	655	950	405	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	80	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	270	95	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	185	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	70	45	25
54. History	185	115	70	210	135	75
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	1,905	650	1,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	170	55	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	315	35	280
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	350	105	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	35	10	25
42. Psychology	345	70	270	485	155	330
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	520	280	245
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	4,520	1,660	2,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	395	95	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	4,110	1,560	2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	905	435	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	525	215	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	185	85	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	185	130	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	725	490	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	605	440	170
25. Library science	50	10	35	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	70	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	2,325	2,075	250
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	115	70	45
14. Engineering	375	285	85	445	355	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	485	395	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	615	605	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	425	415	10
48. Precision production	835	805	35	240	230	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	265	130	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	155	65	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	110	65	50
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	2,555	505	2,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	140	65	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	2,350	400	1,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	865	470	400
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	550	165	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	175	170	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	135	125	10
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	36,865	17,175	19,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	14,390	7,270	7,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	22,475	9,900	12,570
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	19,750	8,635	11,115
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	12,960	5,635	7,325
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	6,785	3,005	3,790
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	2,720	1,265	1,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	475	240	235
Philippines	120	40	75	165	50	110
India	140	65	75	125	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	215	115	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	880	410	470
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	965	460	505	835	380	450
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	23,235	10,825	12,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	6,570	3,480	3,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	16,665	7,340	9,325
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	14,320	6,270	8,050
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	9,335	4,145	5,185
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	4,990	2,120	2,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	2,345	1,075	1,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	300	140	160
Philippines	110	35	70	160	50	110
India	110	50	65	105	50	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	140	85	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	845	390	455
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	610	275	330	760	345	415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	36,865	17,175	19,685
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	23,870	11,745	12,125
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,535	10,465	11,070
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	2,340	1,280	1,060
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	12,995	5,430	7,560
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	64.7	68.4	61.6
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	58.4	60.9	56.2
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	9.8	10.9	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	36,860	17,175	19,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	11,435	4,710	6,720
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	25,435	12,460	12,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	12,695	6,570	6,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	12,740	5,895	6,840
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	41.4	41.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	23,870	11,740	12,125
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	410	205	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	23,455	11,540	11,920
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	21,270	10,200	11,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	2,185	1,345	845
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	23,870	11,745	12,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	410	205	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	23,460	11,540	11,920
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	2,435	1,340	1,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	3,675	1,160	2,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,655	1,280	375
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	2,020	420	1,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	3,310	1,175	2,135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	735	295	440
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	6,355	2,855	3,500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	2,330	2,250	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	435	385	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	505	380	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	23,870	11,745	12,125
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	410	205	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	23,455	11,540	11,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	345	285	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	60	55	10
22 Utilities	135	115	20	100	85	15
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	1,205	1,090	115
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	1,045	770	275
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	465	380	85
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	2,985	1,385	1,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	590	500	90
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	455	260	190
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	855	415	440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	355	215	140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	1,715	990	725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	960	575	380
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	2,085	740	1,340
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	3,070	585	2,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	590	280	305
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	2,465	1,050	1,415
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	940	385	555
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	3,155	1,465	1,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,535	10,465	11,070
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,090	510	585
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	210	120	90
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,800	1,410	390
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	18,435	8,430	10,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	18,430	8,430	10,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	12,775	5,680	7,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	4,545	2,125	2,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	745	415	325
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	370	210	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	20,235	9,840	10,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	15,520	7,800	7,720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	1,700	620	1,075
Public transit	395	130	265	545	215	335
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	2,065	975	1,090
Bicycle	670	480	185	190	130	60
Other method	400	200	200	220	105	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	20,230	9,835	10,395
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	12,170	5,695	6,480
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	6,020	2,980	3,045
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	1,110	565	550
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	515	350	170
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	405	250	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	20,235	9,840	10,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	705	405	300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	2,335	1,300	1,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	6,550	3,150	3,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	5,480	2,485	2,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	2,205	1,015	1,190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	2,965	1,480	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	26,140	12,820	13,315
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	25,900	12,705	13,190
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	25,500	12,480	13,025
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	25,255	12,400	12,855
French	50	25	25	245	80	170
Non-official languages	460	280	175	395	230	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	395	230	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	30	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	330	200	130
Chinese languages	10	10	10	330	200	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	275	160	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	235	110	125
English and French	70	15	60	125	45	75
English and non-official language	105	55	50	110	55	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	26,140	12,820	13,315
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	24,680	12,230	12,440
English	270	165	105	235	110	130
French	195	40	150	845	295	550
Non-official language	555	335	220	365	180	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	370	180	185
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	43,190	20,385	22,805
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	35,235	16,585	18,645
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	7,950	3,795	4,160
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	4,430	2,095	2,335
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	3,525	1,705	1,820
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	2,420	1,155	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,185	530	650
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	1,235	620	610
External migrants	285	145	145	1,105	550	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	41,490	19,490	22,000
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	22,285	10,275	12,015
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	19,205	9,215	9,990
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	10,015	4,825	5,195
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	9,190	4,390	4,800
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	6,050	2,775	3,275
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	3,065	1,445	1,625
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	2,980	1,330	1,650
External migrants	710	375	330	3,145	1,615	1,525