Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Perth, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Dawson Creek
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 76,796 ... ... 11,574 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 75,112 ... ... 10,987r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,747 ... ... 5,673 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,713 ... ... 4,782 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 34.6 ... ... 927.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,218.52 ... ... 12.48 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 76,795 37,620 39,175 11,575 5,685 5,895
0 to 14 years 13,795 7,040 6,755 2,265 1,120 1,145
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,240 2,200 875 430 450
5 to 9 years 4,675 2,405 2,270 750 390 360
10 to 14 years 4,680 2,395 2,285 630 305 330
15 to 64 years 48,675 24,215 24,460 7,900 3,970 3,930
15 to 19 years 4,830 2,505 2,330 720 375 345
20 to 24 years 4,705 2,430 2,275 910 475 440
25 to 29 years 4,350 2,160 2,185 1,065 525 540
30 to 34 years 4,340 2,145 2,195 1,000 520 480
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,105 2,210 760 370 390
40 to 44 years 4,415 2,205 2,210 690 340 360
45 to 49 years 4,670 2,270 2,405 670 315 355
50 to 54 years 5,800 2,850 2,950 780 415 365
55 to 59 years 5,890 2,895 2,995 710 355 355
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,655 2,715 590 290 300
65 years and over 14,320 6,360 7,960 1,420 590 820
65 to 69 years 4,385 2,090 2,290 445 195 245
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,495 1,705 295 135 160
75 to 79 years 2,555 1,185 1,370 250 110 140
80 to 84 years 1,935 820 1,115 205 80 135
85 years and over 2,250 765 1,485 220 80 145
85 to 89 years 1,395 520 880 145 60 90
90 to 94 years 675 215 460 65 20 40
95 to 99 years 165 30 135 10 0 15
100 years and over 20 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.7 17.2 19.6 19.7 19.4
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.4 68.3 69.8 66.7
65 years and over 18.6 16.9 20.3 12.3 10.4 13.9
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 1.9 1.4 2.5
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.6 36.8 35.9 37.7
Median age of the population 42.4 41.0 43.8 34.2 33.2 35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,710 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,300 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 635 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,635 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 250 ... ...
Row house 1,255 ... ... 195 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,185 ... ... 895 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,710 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
1 person 8,525 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
2 persons 11,305 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
3 persons 4,220 ... ... 770 ... ...
4 persons 3,890 ... ... 600 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ... 355 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 75,175 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,000 30,580 32,420 9,315 4,560 4,750
Married or living common law 38,330 19,190 19,145 4,875 2,435 2,440
Married 32,805 16,425 16,380 3,550 1,775 1,775
Living common law 5,525 2,765 2,765 1,325 655 665
Not married and not living common law 24,670 11,390 13,275 4,440 2,130 2,315
Never married 15,315 8,375 6,940 2,870 1,610 1,255
Separated 1,870 845 1,025 370 150 215
Divorced 3,315 1,335 1,980 640 260 385
Widowed 4,165 835 3,330 560 105 455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,690 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
2 persons 11,410 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
3 persons 4,045 ... ... 685 ... ...
4 persons 3,795 ... ... 525 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 265 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,685 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Total couple families 18,855 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Married couples 16,100 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 645 ... ...
Female parent 2,165 ... ... 505 ... ...
Male parent 660 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,860 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Couples without children 9,720 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 495 ... ...
2 children 3,540 ... ... 470 ... ...
3 or more children 2,370 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 645 ... ...
1 child 1,690 ... ... 365 ... ...
2 children 815 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,245 5,945 2,585 1,330 1,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,710 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,155 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,510 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 65 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,290 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
One-person households 8,530 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 300 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,625 37,235 38,390 11,425 5,610 5,820
English only 72,005 35,770 36,235 10,810 5,335 5,475
French only 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 3,005 1,160 1,845 565 255 315
Neither English nor French 605 305 300 45 15 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,625 37,240 38,390 11,420 5,605 5,815
English 74,620 36,755 37,870 11,275 5,525 5,745
French 355 165 190 100 60 45
English and French 60 30 35 15 10 0
Neither English nor French 595 295 295 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 385 180 205 105 65 45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,625 37,235 38,390 11,420 5,605 5,815
Single responses 75,075 36,975 38,095 11,270 5,540 5,730
Official languages 67,515 33,260 34,250 10,230 5,065 5,165
English 67,125 33,080 34,045 10,105 4,995 5,115
French 390 185 205 125 70 50
Non-official languages 7,555 3,715 3,840 1,040 475 565
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 35 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,550 3,710 3,840 1,005 465 540
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 20 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 50 45 5 5 0
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 75 35 35 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 15 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 70 325 130 190
Bikol 5 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 5 5 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 275 110 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 100 40 55
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 90 35 55
Tamil 10 5 5 5 10 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,700 3,315 3,380 445 215 230
Albanian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 140 185 70 40 30
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 320 135 185 70 40 35
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 130 60 75 20 15 5
Russian 35 15 25 15 5 5
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,330 2,670 2,660 185 80 105
Afrikaans 5 5 0 10 0 5
Danish 30 10 20 0 0 5
Dutch 1,105 560 545 20 10 5
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 4,075 2,030 2,040 145 60 80
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Swedish 15 10 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 30 30 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 295 150 145 130 65 65
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 130 120 60 55
Bengali 5 10 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 75 40 40 10 10 0
Hindi 40 20 20 10 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 60 45 90 40 50
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 305 345 55 25 30
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 105 115 10 5 5
Portuguese 130 60 75 5 5 5
Romanian 30 15 15 5 5 0
Spanish 265 125 140 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 30 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 40 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 70 90 30 15 15
Chinese languages 160 70 90 35 20 15
Cantonese 70 25 40 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 20 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 155 75 80 5 0 5
Lao 120 55 65 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 20 10 10
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 5 0 0 5
Hungarian 70 30 35 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 555 260 295 155 65 85
English and French 75 30 45 15 5 5
English and non-official language 460 225 235 135 55 80
French and non-official language 10 5 10 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,630 37,235 38,390 11,425 5,605 5,815
Single responses 74,585 36,705 37,880 11,145 5,475 5,670
Official languages 71,380 35,110 36,265 10,590 5,225 5,370
English 71,310 35,085 36,230 10,555 5,205 5,355
French 70 30 40 40 20 15
Non-official languages 3,205 1,590 1,615 550 250 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,205 1,595 1,610 555 255 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 15 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 30 0 5 0
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 25 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 0 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 205 90 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 205 90 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 65 20 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 55 15 45
Tamil 5 5 0 10 10 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,775 1,385 1,395 190 95 100
Albanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 30 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 5 5 5
Russian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Serbian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,300 1,160 1,140 45 15 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 175 85 85 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,050 1,040 1,010 40 15 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 155 70 80 95 45 50
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 75 80 40 40
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 65 30 35
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 10 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 100 120 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 5 0 5
Portuguese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 120 60 65 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 20 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 20 10 5
Chinese languages 95 40 50 15 10 5
Cantonese 40 20 20 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 50 50 5 0 5
Lao 85 45 45 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 10 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,040 530 510 280 130 145
English and French 35 15 20 10 10 5
English and non-official language 995 510 485 260 120 140
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,625 37,235 38,390 11,425 5,605 5,820
None 71,745 35,360 36,385 10,765 5,295 5,470
English 1,285 640 645 275 135 140
French 355 145 210 85 40 50
Non-official language 2,185 1,070 1,115 280 130 145
Aboriginal 5 5 5 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 2,175 1,070 1,110 245 120 125
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 10 20 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,430 30,070 31,350 8,980 4,410 4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,900 29,375 30,520 8,715 4,295 4,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,670 42,721 29,663 40,242 56,320 30,807
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,910 29,380 30,535 8,715 4,300 4,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,168 37,841 27,323 35,734 47,893 28,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,100 27,950 28,150 7,955 4,030 3,925
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,399 40,764 25,234 40,570 56,902 28,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,655 18,460 23,200 5,580 2,220 3,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,052 4,163 6,806 4,672 3,632 5,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,960 24,430 22,530 7,210 3,740 3,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,681 40,205 26,213 41,331 57,068 29,973
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,425 30,075 31,350 8,990 4,420 4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,985 29,420 30,570 8,705 4,275 4,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,635 50,901 36,643 50,079 63,784 36,855
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,005 29,420 30,585 8,705 4,275 4,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,956 42,302 31,814 41,770 51,450 32,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,145 27,950 28,195 7,925 4,010 3,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,796 48,811 32,852 49,814 63,936 35,350
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,905 18,620 23,285 5,680 2,235 3,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,807 7,159 8,324 7,222 7,231 7,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,965 24,400 22,560 7,230 3,700 3,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,078 45,693 31,923 49,151 62,938 34,701
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,425 30,075 31,355 8,990 4,420 4,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,985 14,720 10,270 3,025 1,705 1,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,566 52,515 42,230 60,444 71,031 48,948
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,319 58,250 46,248 67,492 78,249 53,543
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.0 82.7 90.7 94.2 84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 75.2 64.9 82.2 86.7 74.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 9.0 17.3 9.3 5.7 15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,425 30,075 31,355 8,980 4,415 4,565
Without total income 1,525 695 830 265 115 150
With total income 59,900 29,380 30,525 8,715 4,295 4,420
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.4 97.0 97.3 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,600 2,630 3,970 1,035 365 670
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,790 6,080 1,260 480 785
$20,000 to $29,999 8,970 3,630 5,345 1,060 360 700
$30,000 to $39,999 7,945 3,615 4,330 980 335 645
$40,000 to $49,999 7,435 3,710 3,725 865 385 480
$50,000 to $59,999 5,770 3,325 2,450 740 355 385
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 2,445 1,480 615 370 245
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,770 890 475 315 155
$80,000 to $89,999 1,800 1,160 640 420 295 125
$90,000 to $99,999 1,655 990 670 300 205 90
$100,000 and over 3,270 2,325 950 965 830 130
$100,000 to $149,999 2,350 1,640 710 675 570 100
$150,000 and over 920 685 240 295 260 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,425 30,070 31,355 8,980 4,410 4,570
Without after-tax income 1,515 695 820 260 115 150
With after-tax income 59,910 29,380 30,535 8,715 4,300 4,420
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 97.7 97.4 97.0 97.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,705 4,150 1,055 380 680
$10,000 to $19,999 10,375 4,005 6,375 1,335 515 820
$20,000 to $29,999 10,585 4,380 6,210 1,290 445 845
$30,000 to $39,999 9,745 4,690 5,055 1,180 455 720
$40,000 to $49,999 8,330 4,565 3,765 970 460 510
$50,000 to $59,999 5,205 3,215 1,990 860 515 350
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 2,085 1,095 615 410 200
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,405 885 455 320 130
$80,000 and over 3,350 2,330 1,015 960 810 150
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 810 435 320 250 65
$90,000 to $99,999 680 480 195 210 180 30
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,040 390 435 380 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,425 30,075 31,350 8,980 4,415 4,570
Without employment income 14,465 5,645 8,820 1,770 670 1,095
With employment income 46,965 24,430 22,535 7,210 3,740 3,475
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.9 80.3 84.7 76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,370 2,960 3,405 820 305 515
$5,000 to $9,999 4,005 1,630 2,375 420 155 265
$10,000 to $19,999 6,445 2,815 3,635 840 330 510
$20,000 to $29,999 5,185 2,270 2,915 700 255 450
$30,000 to $39,999 5,500 2,455 3,045 720 265 455
$40,000 to $49,999 5,310 2,825 2,485 740 330 400
$50,000 to $59,999 4,240 2,660 1,580 595 315 280
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,910 915 515 315 195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,975 1,395 580 430 290 135
$80,000 and over 5,105 3,515 1,590 1,435 1,175 265
$80,000 to $89,999 1,440 935 510 360 260 100
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 820 550 240 170 65
$100,000 and over 2,285 1,755 525 835 745 90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,715 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,336 ... ... 79,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,229 ... ... 68,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,530 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,049 ... ... 42,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,563 ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,185 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,954 ... ... 100,206 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,494 ... ... 85,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,229 ... ... 90,925 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,200 ... ... 75,839 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,485 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,180 ... ... 50,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,234 ... ... 42,038 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,230 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,654 ... ... 110,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,921 ... ... 92,119 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,710 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 745 ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 925 ... ... 190 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,265 ... ... 180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,365 ... ... 155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 ... ... 340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,300 ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,850 ... ... 290 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,245 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,280 ... ... 430 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 445 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,715 ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 990 ... ... 200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 200 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,660 ... ... 195 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 ... ... 420 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 385 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 375 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,250 ... ... 335 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,805 ... ... 310 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,590 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 595 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 310 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,850 ... ... 385 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,630 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,818 ... ... 99,300 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,364 ... ... 84,800 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,360 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,472 ... ... 97,792 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,348 ... ... 82,240 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,200 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 124,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,641 ... ... 104,082 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 610 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,788 ... ... 55,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,270 ... ... 51,200 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,660 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,860 ... ... 109,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,011 ... ... 91,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,360 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,176 ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,146 ... ... 90,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,591 ... ... 132,688 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,373 ... ... 109,166 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,705 ... ... 605 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,088 ... ... 63,252 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,261 ... ... 54,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,195 4,810 5,390 2,310 1,195 1,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,004 37,522 31,168 37,248 45,850 31,168
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,697 33,224 28,683 32,947 40,416 28,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,150 4,710 5,440 2,310 1,145 1,160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,528 43,267 38,155 45,549 55,376 35,862
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,924 36,393 33,651 38,415 45,336 31,594
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 75,175 37,090 38,085 11,230 5,525 5,705
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,230 17,835 19,405 5,065 2,300 2,765
In the bottom decile 5,290 2,535 2,755 1,095 480 620
In the second decile 6,520 2,910 3,615 920 395 525
In the third decile 8,615 4,065 4,550 955 415 540
In the fourth decile 8,295 4,095 4,200 975 460 510
In the fifth decile 8,510 4,230 4,285 1,115 550 565
In the top half of the distribution 37,945 19,265 18,680 6,165 3,225 2,945
In the sixth decile 8,925 4,490 4,435 1,075 525 550
In the seventh decile 8,355 4,210 4,145 1,215 620 595
In the eighth decile 7,915 4,020 3,895 1,280 660 615
In the ninth decile 7,455 3,800 3,660 1,370 720 645
In the top decile 5,295 2,750 2,545 1,230 700 535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,175 37,095 38,085 11,230 5,525 5,705
0 to 17 years 16,700 8,575 8,125 2,635 1,315 1,315
0 to 5 years 5,350 2,710 2,640 1,030 515 515
18 to 64 years 45,510 22,560 22,950 7,375 3,690 3,685
65 years and over 12,965 5,960 7,005 1,230 525 705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,330 3,825 4,505 1,425 600 825
0 to 17 years 2,390 1,220 1,170 420 215 210
0 to 5 years 900 470 430 185 105 80
18 to 64 years 4,545 2,105 2,440 810 330 480
65 years and over 1,400 500 900 200 60 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.3 11.8 12.7 10.9 14.5
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 15.9 16.3 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.8 17.3 16.3 18.0 20.4 15.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.3 10.6 11.0 8.9 13.0
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.4 12.8 16.3 11.4 19.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,665 1,780 785 360 425
0 to 17 years 805 405 400 225 120 110
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 100 55 45
18 to 64 years 2,400 1,170 1,235 545 235 310
65 years and over 235 90 145 15 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 7.0 6.5 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 8.5 9.1 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 5.5 5.3 9.7 10.7 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 7.4 6.4 8.4
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.2 1.9 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 75,175 37,090 38,080 11,260 5,550 5,710
Official languages 74,570 36,805 37,765 11,235 5,545 5,685
English 74,570 36,810 37,765 11,235 5,550 5,690
French 2,985 1,140 1,840 530 240 290
Non-official languages 9,245 4,575 4,670 1,330 570 755
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 95 55 40
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 90 50 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 35 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,570 4,665 1,235 520 715
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 15 10 10
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 35 15 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 75 115 440 165 280
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 95 440 160 275
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 25 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 85 30 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 20 20 85 30 55
Tamil 35 10 20 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,160 4,050 4,115 605 285 325
Albanian 25 15 15 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 95 215 30 15 15
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 95 220 30 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 25 0 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 40 80 0 10 0
Russian 70 25 45 10 10 0
Serbian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 20 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 15 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Welsh 10 15 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,895 2,995 2,905 235 125 110
Afrikaans 25 15 10 10 10 10
Danish 15 10 10 10 0 0
Dutch 1,510 755 755 20 10 10
Frisian 35 15 15 0 0 0
German 4,475 2,275 2,200 200 100 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 50 35 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 245 105 140 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 195 200 90 105
Indo-Aryan languages 400 205 185 185 85 100
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 15 10 15
Hindi 195 90 100 135 75 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 150 75 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 20 10 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 10 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 705 765 165 65 100
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 330 160 170 25 10 20
Portuguese 260 115 140 10 10 0
Romanian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 870 430 440 120 50 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 75 60 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 45 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 15 15 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 30 30 20 0 20
American Sign Language 30 10 15 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 0 0 0
Chinese languages 130 55 75 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 25 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 105 90 10 10 10
Lao 160 80 80 0 0 0
Thai 70 35 35 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Turkish 10 10 10 20 0 10
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 75,175 37,095 38,080 11,260 5,550 5,710
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,670 36,400 37,275 10,445 5,230 5,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,420 8,430 7,985 2,575 1,310 1,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,255 27,970 29,285 7,870 3,915 3,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,505 700 810 815 320 490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 75,180 37,095 38,085 11,260 5,550 5,710
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,290 33,850 34,435 9,950 4,985 4,965
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,070 470 595
Before 1981 3,585 1,655 1,925 285 150 135
1981 to 1990 750 390 365 85 40 45
1991 to 2000 965 445 520 65 20 45
2001 to 2010 820 380 440 185 80 105
2001 to 2005 465 210 260 65 20 40
2006 to 2010 355 170 180 120 55 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 260 290 450 180 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 100 240 95 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,070 470 595
Under 5 years 1,095 540 555 75 25 50
5 to 14 years 1,370 645 725 210 120 90
15 to 24 years 1,715 755 960 245 110 130
25 to 44 years 2,235 1,075 1,155 480 200 280
45 years and over 260 110 145 65 15 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,070 475 600
Americas 1,580 750 830 180 75 110
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 15 10 0 0 10
Guyana 25 10 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 70 40 30 0 0 0
Mexico 620 300 320 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 60 35 30 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 230 315 110 50 60
Other places of birth in Americas 195 105 100 50 20 35
Europe 3,905 1,815 2,090 280 150 130
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 20 0 20 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 10 10 0
Germany 370 165 205 70 45 25
Greece 75 35 40 0 0 0
Hungary 30 15 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 0 0 0
Italy 135 50 80 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,065 545 525 35 20 10
Poland 95 35 60 0 0 0
Portugal 125 65 60 0 0 0
Romania 20 0 20 15 10 10
Russian Federation 15 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 625 730 90 45 50
Other places of birth in Europe 440 200 245 55 15 35
Africa 150 90 65 50 30 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 15 0 10
Asia 1,000 460 535 545 220 325
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 15 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 70 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 0 0 0
India 300 140 160 150 65 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 15 10 10
Iraq 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 50 15 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Philippines 150 60 90 330 120 210
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 0 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 185 95 85 25 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 255 290 450 180 270
Americas 275 140 145 20 0 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 170 75 90 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 10
Europe 35 20 10 40 20 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 10 10 0
Africa 30 15 20 25 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 10 10 10
Asia 200 80 120 370 145 230
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 35 45 130 60 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 55 20 40 235 80 155
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 75,180 37,095 38,085 11,260 5,550 5,710
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,220 3,395 3,820 1,360 590 770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,990 5,630 5,360 1,590 750 840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,970 28,065 28,905 8,305 4,210 4,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,180 1,510 1,670 810 330 480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,370 705 665 560 255 305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 590 425 160 290 155 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 780 275 500 265 100 165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,275 520 755 200 55 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 475 255 220 45 30 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 35 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 75,175 37,095 38,085 11,260 5,550 5,710
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,025 515 510 1,885 890 995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,010 505 500 1,870 895 975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 370 370 880 475 410
Métis 265 130 135 975 415 565
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,150 36,580 37,570 9,370 4,655 4,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 75,180 37,095 38,085 11,260 5,555 5,710
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 150 195 560 280 280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 74,830 36,945 37,885 10,700 5,275 5,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 75,175 37,095 38,080 11,260 5,550 5,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 95 505 230 280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 135 45 90 485 220 260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 30 75 310 170 145
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 170 55 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,695 820 875 1,430 675 755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,665 805 860 1,350 640 710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,395 660 740 830 390 440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 150 120 515 240 270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 80 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 73,335 36,220 37,110 9,330 4,645 4,685
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 75,175 37,095 38,080 11,260 5,550 5,710
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,695 1,335 1,355 1,075 450 630
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 275 290 300 125 175
Chinese 205 80 130 0 0 0
Black 550 305 245 150 85 65
Filipino 205 95 110 460 160 295
Latin American 325 160 165 30 15 15
Arab 75 40 30 10 15 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 350 165 185 50 20 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 30 10 30 10 15
Korean 80 30 50 25 10 15
Japanese 140 80 60 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 55 70 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 20 15 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 72,475 35,755 36,725 10,180 5,100 5,080
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 75,175 37,095 38,080 11,260 5,550 5,710
North American Aboriginal origins 1,840 875 975 1,930 905 1,030
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,540 710 825 1,240 600 635
Inuit 0 0 10 10 0 0
Métis 335 180 155 780 335 450
Other North American origins 24,915 12,260 12,655 3,475 1,795 1,680
Acadian 50 15 35 15 10 0
American 755 345 410 275 135 140
Canadian 24,350 12,030 12,320 3,275 1,700 1,575
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 59,935 29,540 30,395 7,970 3,950 4,025
British Isles origins 40,655 19,700 20,960 5,445 2,580 2,865
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 23,695 11,340 12,350 3,190 1,475 1,715
Irish 17,540 8,330 9,210 2,245 1,050 1,195
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,540 9,230 10,310 2,490 1,165 1,325
Welsh 1,435 765 675 240 105 135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,820 890 930 205 95 110
French origins 6,130 2,830 3,305 1,505 745 760
Alsatian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,100 2,825 3,275 1,505 740 760
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,490 15,115 15,375 3,120 1,490 1,630
Austrian 330 145 185 160 75 85
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 330 270 75 50 30
Dutch 8,470 4,360 4,110 540 230 315
Flemish 125 60 70 10 0 0
Frisian 55 35 20 0 0 0
German 21,880 10,715 11,170 2,480 1,195 1,280
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 2,450 1,215 1,235 70 30 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,255 650 605 1,505 770 735
Danish 340 200 140 115 70 50
Finnish 205 95 110 95 50 45
Icelandic 45 25 25 50 25 25
Norwegian 330 155 175 870 440 425
Swedish 365 195 175 495 250 250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 50 30 20
Eastern European origins 4,105 1,900 2,205 1,595 880 720
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 0 10 15 15 0
Czech 155 40 115 125 55 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 70 45 20
Estonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 460 160 295 90 50 40
Latvian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Lithuanian 60 25 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 1,555 760 795 365 185 180
Romanian 205 85 120 80 50 30
Russian 875 450 425 340 155 185
Slovak 120 35 85 45 25 20
Ukrainian 915 440 475 740 425 320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 3,480 1,680 1,800 425 190 240
Albanian 25 0 15 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 10 10 0
Cypriot 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 275 135 135 20 10 10
Italian 1,800 880 920 265 120 145
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 95 50 45 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 530 255 275 45 20 20
Serbian 85 40 50 0 0 0
Sicilian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Spanish 415 185 225 100 35 70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 25 65 20 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 160 160 75 40 35
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 65 40 25 50 20 35
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 125 130 25 20 10
Caribbean origins 515 285 230 70 40 30
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 10 10 0 0
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 315 185 130 40 30 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 20 10 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,045 510 535 105 45 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Chilean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 105 50 55 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 10 25 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 670 330 340 60 25 35
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 390 230 155 145 80 70
Central and West African origins 30 20 10 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 35 25 10 20 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 75 65 40 25 15
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 15 0 10
South African 50 35 10 10 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 10 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other African origins 195 120 70 60 30 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 170 105 65 45 30 15
Asian origins 1,900 920 980 935 380 560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 220 130 90 55 30 25
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 25 10 15
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 15 0 10
Palestinian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 15 15 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 630 320 310 290 120 165
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 535 265 265 290 125 165
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 40 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 40 30 15 30 15 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 475 600 600 230 375
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Chinese 340 135 210 70 25 45
Filipino 230 105 120 470 170 295
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 160 90 75 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 35 50 20 10 15
Laotian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 25 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 30 10 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 10 0 0
Oceania origins 105 45 60 10 0 10
Australian 85 30 55 10 0 0
New Zealander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,710 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Owner 22,475 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Renter 8,235 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 230 ... ...
Not condominium 29,485 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,710 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,765 ... ... 570 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,250 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,885 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,710 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,260 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
5 rooms 3,815 ... ... 865 ... ...
6 rooms 5,085 ... ... 700 ... ...
7 rooms 5,200 ... ... 555 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,340 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,495 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Suitable 29,905 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
Not suitable 805 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
1960 or before 13,045 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,485 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,750 ... ... 460 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 335 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,665 ... ... 160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,425 ... ... 335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,335 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,710 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,950 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,760 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,025 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,390 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,715 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
15 to 24 years 895 ... ... 325 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,000 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,740 ... ... 810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,845 ... ... 900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,625 ... ... 475 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,805 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,795 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,970 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,285 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,715 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 66.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 12.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 1,202 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,170 ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,258 ... ... 288,941 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,753 ... ... 297,035 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,105 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 1,101 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,425 30,075 31,355 8,985 4,425 4,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,665 7,745 6,920 2,165 1,225 945
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,980 9,345 9,640 2,690 1,175 1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,785 12,990 14,795 4,130 2,020 2,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,720 3,595 1,125 1,135 855 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 1,080 650 400 220 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,990 2,515 475 735 640 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,650 5,455 8,195 1,720 725 995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,065 470 595 195 70 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,460 4,885 1,085 370 715
Bachelor's degree 5,845 2,335 3,510 805 265 545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 220 380 70 35 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 130 35 15 25
Master's degree 1,415 625 785 140 45 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 75 30 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,975 19,130 19,840 6,190 3,010 3,175
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,995 3,375 2,620 1,075 605 470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,230 6,245 5,985 1,895 855 1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,750 9,510 11,235 3,225 1,555 1,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,275 2,525 750 775 605 170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 730 420 235 135 100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,800 330 535 470 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,560 4,275 6,285 1,360 570 785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 300 370 160 70 95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,410 3,835 930 315 610
Bachelor's degree 4,460 1,715 2,740 700 225 470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 160 305 65 30 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 115 30 15 15
Master's degree 980 360 625 120 30 85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 50 15 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,075 31,350 8,985 4,420 4,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,640 17,085 16,555 4,860 2,400 2,455
Education 1,965 465 1,500 255 65 190
13. Education 1,970 465 1,500 255 65 190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 610 770 100 50 45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 160 40 40 35 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 450 730 55 15 40
Humanities 1,525 610 915 115 40 70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 65 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 380 110 275 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 75 210 15 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 35 15 15
54. History 270 165 105 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 75 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,920 700 2,220 235 30 210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 70 155 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 895 95 0 95
22. Legal professions and studies 350 85 265 30 10 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 25 70 10 0 0
42. Psychology 485 125 365 50 0 40
45. Social sciences 790 355 440 50 10 35
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,565 2,720 800 225 575
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 115 350 130 25 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 1,450 2,370 665 200 470
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 255 320 60 30 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 130 25 10 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 55 80 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 80 45 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 50 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 400 265 85 60 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 280 150 90 60 25
25. Library science 75 15 55 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,900 5,545 355 1,280 1,165 120
04. Architecture and related services 200 145 55 0 0 0
14. Engineering 535 440 90 75 60 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,005 880 120 205 175 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,390 1,385 0 320 290 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,585 50 540 505 35
48. Precision production 1,140 1,105 35 140 125 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,200 375 170 120 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,415 1,085 330 60 30 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 110 90 20
Health and related fields 4,845 640 4,200 775 120 655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 155 230 30 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 4,365 430 3,940 740 105 635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,100 995 1,105 245 110 135
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 220 960 160 30 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 555 420 135 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 70 70 0
Other 40 0 45 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 40 0 40 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,975 19,130 19,840 6,190 3,015 3,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,225 9,620 8,605 2,970 1,455 1,510
Education 1,265 285 980 220 55 165
13. Education 1,265 285 980 225 55 165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 430 640 60 25 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 110 40 20 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 925 325 595 40 10 30
Humanities 1,075 420 655 100 40 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 250 60 185 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 55 145 20 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 45 35 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 95 90 25 15 10
54. History 185 115 70 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 450 1,670 195 25 165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 50 125 0 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 35 650 75 0 75
22. Legal professions and studies 275 40 225 25 10 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 345 70 270 50 10 40
45. Social sciences 575 245 330 40 10 30
Business, management and public administration 3,350 1,180 2,165 655 180 470
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 80 290 95 20 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,975 1,100 1,875 555 155 400
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 155 230 30 20 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 105 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 320 230 75 50 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 240 140 80 50 25
25. Library science 50 10 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 65 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,495 4,165 325 940 850 85
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 10 0 0
14. Engineering 375 285 85 50 45 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 715 105 170 150 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,085 10 245 220 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,150 45 370 355 20
48. Precision production 835 805 35 95 85 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,230 930 295 150 105 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,100 840 260 55 30 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 90 35 95 75 25
Health and related fields 3,645 445 3,200 620 110 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 110 195 30 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 3,280 295 2,980 590 100 490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,535 720 810 170 90 75
12. Personal and culinary services 865 150 710 95 20 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 425 325 95 15 15 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 0 60 60 0
Other 35 0 35 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 0 35 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,425 30,075 31,355 8,985 4,425 4,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 17,090 16,555 4,855 2,395 2,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,785 12,985 14,800 4,130 2,020 2,105
Location of study inside Canada 25,405 11,860 13,545 3,510 1,775 1,735
Same as province or territory of residence 24,350 11,355 12,995 2,425 1,245 1,180
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 505 550 1,085 530 555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,125 1,250 620 250 370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 280 380 80 45 35
Philippines 120 40 75 230 80 150
India 140 65 75 125 45 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 265 190 40 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 965 460 505 145 60 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,975 19,135 19,840 6,190 3,010 3,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,225 9,620 8,605 2,970 1,460 1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,750 9,510 11,240 3,220 1,555 1,665
Location of study inside Canada 19,240 8,870 10,375 2,725 1,360 1,365
Same as province or territory of residence 18,420 8,500 9,920 1,900 950 955
Different than province or territory of residence 825 375 450 825 415 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,510 640 865 500 195 300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 445 155 285 65 40 25
Philippines 110 35 70 225 80 150
India 110 50 65 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 90 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 610 275 330 120 50 80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,425 30,075 31,350 8,990 4,425 4,565
In the labour force 42,880 22,540 20,335 6,435 3,375 3,065
Employed 41,145 21,725 19,420 5,660 2,865 2,795
Unemployed 1,735 820 920 780 510 270
Not in the labour force 18,550 7,530 11,020 2,550 1,045 1,500
Participation rate 69.8 74.9 64.9 71.6 76.3 67.1
Employment rate 67.0 72.2 61.9 63.0 64.7 61.2
Unemployment rate 4.0 3.6 4.5 12.1 15.1 8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,425 30,075 31,355 8,985 4,420 4,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,440 6,550 9,890 2,210 855 1,350
Worked 44,985 23,520 21,465 6,780 3,565 3,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,555 15,055 10,500 3,110 1,755 1,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,430 8,465 10,970 3,670 1,810 1,860
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.2 43.7 41.0 41.5 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,875 22,545 20,335 6,440 3,375 3,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 190 135 65 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 6,305 3,310 2,990
Employee 35,850 18,430 17,420 5,740 2,965 2,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,665 3,935 2,735 565 345 220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,880 22,545 20,335 6,435 3,375 3,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 180 190 135 65 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,155 6,305 3,315 2,995
0 Management occupations 5,030 3,360 1,675 565 320 245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,285 1,355 3,925 870 200 665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,190 490 220 185 35
3 Health occupations 2,535 325 2,210 475 90 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,600 940 2,665 560 140 420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,165 525 635 65 30 35
6 Sales and service occupations 8,515 3,065 5,455 1,610 595 1,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,710 7,150 560 1,370 1,260 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,395 685 255 215 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,910 3,050 1,855 315 275 40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,875 22,545 20,335 6,440 3,375 3,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 185 130 65 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 6,305 3,310 2,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,925 2,620 1,300 80 60 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 10 470 405 65
22 Utilities 135 115 20 40 40 0
23 Construction 3,510 3,140 370 650 550 105
31-33 Manufacturing 8,070 5,545 2,520 310 250 60
41 Wholesale trade 1,890 1,345 545 150 105 45
44-45 Retail trade 4,395 2,000 2,390 930 390 540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,165 425 350 250 95
51 Information and cultural industries 435 200 230 65 30 30
52 Finance and insurance 1,650 470 1,180 130 40 95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 450 265 190 115 65 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,715 830 890 200 85 115
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,395 680 710 300 185 115
61 Educational services 2,200 570 1,630 390 100 290
62 Health care and social assistance 4,430 500 3,930 740 145 595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,195 485 715 90 45 50
72 Accommodation and food services 2,445 840 1,600 630 225 410
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,845 880 965 365 220 145
91 Public administration 1,135 625 505 310 125 180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,145 21,725 19,420 5,660 2,865 2,795
Worked at home 5,060 2,825 2,235 215 90 135
Worked outside Canada 115 80 30 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address 3,925 2,995 930 1,025 770 250
Worked at usual place 32,050 15,835 16,220 4,405 2,000 2,405
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,050 15,830 16,215 4,405 2,000 2,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,510 8,760 9,750 3,640 1,535 2,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,740 3,240 3,505 675 415 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,760 3,825 2,935 20 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 40 10 35 70 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,970 18,820 17,150 5,435 2,775 2,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,575 13,645 4,470 2,335 2,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,685 1,235 1,450 370 190 180
Public transit 395 130 265 60 10 45
Walked 2,610 1,200 1,410 435 165 275
Bicycle 670 480 185 25 25 0
Other method 400 200 200 65 40 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,975 18,825 17,150 5,435 2,775 2,660
Less than 15 minutes 18,670 9,215 9,455 3,885 1,775 2,110
15 to 29 minutes 9,280 4,730 4,550 810 455 355
30 to 44 minutes 4,310 2,535 1,775 255 160 105
45 to 59 minutes 2,175 1,275 900 165 150 20
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,080 460 315 235 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,975 18,825 17,150 5,430 2,775 2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,785 1,980 805 365 260 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,330 4,905 2,430 940 735 205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,675 4,810 3,865 1,490 770 720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,305 2,345 4,960 1,305 460 850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,235 1,255 1,975 515 175 340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,650 3,525 3,120 815 370 445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,905 23,900 22,005 6,985 3,620 3,365
Single responses 45,715 23,835 21,880 6,975 3,620 3,350
Official languages 45,255 23,550 21,705 6,965 3,620 3,350
English 45,210 23,525 21,680 6,960 3,620 3,340
French 50 25 25 10 0 0
Non-official languages 460 280 175 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 280 180 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 270 170 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 410 245 165 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 205 140 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 120 10 0 10
English and French 70 15 60 0 0 0
English and non-official language 105 55 50 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,900 23,900 22,000 6,985 3,620 3,365
None 44,855 23,345 21,510 6,915 3,600 3,315
English 270 165 105 0 0 0
French 195 40 150 10 0 0
Non-official language 555 335 220 60 20 40
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 555 330 225 60 20 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 74,350 36,680 37,665 11,045 5,450 5,585
Non-movers 66,445 32,800 33,650 8,510 4,190 4,325
Movers 7,900 3,885 4,015 2,535 1,270 1,265
Non-migrants 4,045 1,975 2,070 1,795 910 890
Migrants 3,860 1,910 1,945 735 360 380
Internal migrants 3,570 1,765 1,805 615 315 305
Intraprovincial migrants 3,335 1,640 1,695 370 190 190
Interprovincial migrants 230 120 105 245 130 120
External migrants 285 145 145 120 45 75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,775 34,845 35,930 10,380 5,105 5,270
Non-movers 47,885 23,880 24,000 5,055 2,460 2,595
Movers 22,890 10,965 11,930 5,325 2,645 2,675
Non-migrants 11,740 5,695 6,045 2,875 1,475 1,400
Migrants 11,150 5,270 5,885 2,450 1,170 1,275
Internal migrants 10,445 4,890 5,555 1,880 945 935
Intraprovincial migrants 9,785 4,580 5,205 1,225 615 610
Interprovincial migrants 660 315 350 655 330 325
External migrants 710 375 330 565 225 340

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Perth, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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