Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Nelson British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	10,664	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	10,347r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	5,106	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	4,867	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	1,552.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	6.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	10,660	5,085	5,580
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	1,610	840	770
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	465	235	230
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	580	300	280
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	570	305	265
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	7,055	3,380	3,675
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	615	295	320
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	570	280	285
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	630	305	325
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	740	360	380
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	785	390	395
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	805	395	410
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	720	335	380
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	715	330	385
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	755	355	395
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	720	330	390
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	2,000	865	1,135
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	685	340	340
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	415	185	230
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	290	110	175
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	240	100	135
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	370	125	250
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	225	80	140
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	110	35	80
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	35	10	25
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	15.1	16.5	13.8
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	66.2	66.5	65.9
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	18.8	17.0	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	3.5	2.5	4.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	42.5	41.1	43.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	2,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	535	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	10,345	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	9,050	4,240	4,810
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	4,505	2,240	2,265
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	3,310	1,645	1,660
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	1,195	595	605
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	4,545	2,000	2,545
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	2,780	1,440	1,345
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	350	130	220
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	815	320	495
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	600	120	485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	2,780	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	1,540	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	2,200	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	1,600	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	580	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	2,200	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	1,180	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	445	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	575	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	2,810	1,305	1,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	2,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	1,145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	1,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	2,120	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	1,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	10,500	5,020	5,485
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	9,195	4,475	4,720
French only	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	1,280	530	745
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	10,500	5,020	5,485
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	10,165	4,875	5,295
French	355	165	190	270	120	155
English and French	60	30	35	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	295	130	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	2.8	2.6	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	10,500	5,020	5,480
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	10,350	4,950	5,405
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	9,500	4,585	4,920
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	9,220	4,465	4,760
French	390	185	205	280	120	160
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	850	365	480
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	845	365	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	10	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	45	20	25
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	25	15	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	10	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	630	275	355
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	195	85	105
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	190	85	105
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	20	10	10
Russian	35	15	25	105	45	65
Serbian	25	10	15	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	210	85	130
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	30	10	20	5	5	5
Dutch	1,105	560	545	50	20	25
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	140	50	85
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	55	25	25
Bengali	5	10	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	75	40	40	5	5	0
Hindi	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	10	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	30	15	15
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	165	70	95
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	85	40	45
Portuguese	130	60	75	35	15	15
Romanian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Spanish	265	125	140	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	75	35	40
Chinese languages	160	70	90	70	35	40
Cantonese	70	25	40	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	145	70	80
English and French	75	30	45	60	25	30
English and non-official language	460	225	235	85	40	45
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	10,500	5,020	5,485
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	10,310	4,940	5,375
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	10,120	4,865	5,255
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	9,990	4,815	5,180
French	70	30	40	125	50	75
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	195	75	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	190	75	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	5	0	10
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	120	40	70
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	25	5	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	15	5	15
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	35	15	20
Chinese languages	95	40	50	35	15	20
Cantonese	40	20	20	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	190	80	110
English and French	35	15	20	45	15	25
English and non-official language	995	510	485	135	55	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	10,500	5,015	5,485
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	9,695	4,680	5,015
English	1,285	640	645	185	70	110
French	355	145	210	215	90	120
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	380	165	220
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	380	165	220
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	8,735	4,120	4,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	8,480	4,000	4,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	31,303	36,875	27,533
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	8,490	4,005	4,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	28,547	32,444	25,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	7,850	3,730	4,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	28,172	33,772	23,147
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	6,400	2,755	3,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	5,456	5,182	5,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	6,585	3,175	3,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	25,240	30,320	21,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	8,705	4,110	4,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	8,430	3,980	4,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	39,812	45,694	34,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	8,430	3,975	4,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	34,379	38,533	30,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	7,795	3,700	4,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	36,986	43,655	30,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	6,325	2,710	3,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	7,482	7,465	7,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	6,565	3,150	3,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	34,268	40,865	28,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,705	4,110	4,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	2,175	1,205	970
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	45,793	50,478	41,152
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	53,298	57,623	47,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	86.1	89.2	82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	66.9	70.7	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	13.9	10.9	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,735	4,120	4,610
Without total income	1,525	695	830	250	120	130
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	8,485	3,995	4,485
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.1	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,045	440	600
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	1,660	630	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	1,370	560	810
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	1,145	540	600
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	875	410	465
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	655	330	320
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	495	280	220
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	360	205	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	210	145	70
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	405	290	115
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	295	215	85
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	110	80	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	8,730	4,120	4,615
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	240	115	125
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	8,490	4,005	4,485
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.3	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	1,080	460	620
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	1,745	685	1,060
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	1,650	705	945
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	1,260	585	670
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	910	455	455
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	645	375	280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	445	240	200
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	335	210	120
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	425	295	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	170	115	55
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	180	125	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	8,730	4,125	4,615
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	2,145	945	1,195
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	6,590	3,175	3,415
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	75.5	77.0	74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	1,160	475	690
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	555	230	325
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	1,130	475	650
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	850	385	470
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	745	360	385
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	495	225	270
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	425	210	215
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	340	205	140
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	230	150	85
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	655	470	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	200	125	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	185	135	50
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	265	210	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	4,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	56,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	50,257	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	29,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	26,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	3,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	75,332	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	66,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	69,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	59,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	40,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	34,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	3,075	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	85,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	74,285	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	4,865	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	2,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	75,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	66,833	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	76,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	67,149	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	101,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	88,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	39,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	37,530	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	85,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	73,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	83,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	72,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	107,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	91,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	48,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	43,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,685	1,250	1,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	26,982	28,334	25,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	24,896	25,360	24,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,635	1,230	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	37,077	39,055	35,344
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	31,873	32,862	31,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	10,345	4,965	5,380
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	6,085	2,855	3,230
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,570	710	855
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	1,330	600	730
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	1,165	560	605
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	1,060	520	535
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	965	455	505
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	4,260	2,110	2,150
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	950	450	500
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,020	515	500
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	850	420	430
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	855	420	430
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	590	310	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	10,345	4,965	5,385
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	1,975	1,020	955
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	565	290	275
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	6,630	3,165	3,465
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	1,740	780	960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	2,000	890	1,110
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	475	250	225
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	140	65	75
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	1,230	545	690
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	290	95	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	19.3	17.9	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	24.1	24.5	23.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	24.8	22.4	27.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	18.6	17.2	19.9
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	16.7	12.2	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	1,005	470	535
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	190	95	95
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	60	25	35
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	775	360	415
65 years and over	235	90	145	40	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	9.7	9.5	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	9.6	9.3	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	10.6	8.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	11.7	11.4	12.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	2.3	1.9	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	10,310	4,950	5,360
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	10,295	4,950	5,345
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	10,290	4,945	5,345
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	1,265	530	735
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	1,460	595	865
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	1,460	595	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	45	10	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	40	10	35
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	70	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,185	490	700
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	205	70	140
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	205	70	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	25	0	25	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	20	15	10
Russian	70	25	45	105	15	85
Serbian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	20	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	0	10
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	295	110	190
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	45	15	30
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	35	15	20
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	720	335	385
Catalan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	150	75	80
Portuguese	260	115	140	75	45	30
Romanian	30	15	20	15	0	10
Spanish	870	430	440	515	225	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	10	0	10
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	75	35	40
Chinese languages	130	55	75	70	30	35
Cantonese	55	25	35	55	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	10	10	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	20	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,310	4,950	5,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	9,785	4,695	5,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	1,915	1,025	895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	7,870	3,675	4,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	525	255	265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	10,305	4,950	5,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	8,815	4,275	4,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,345	590	750
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	610	260	350
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	150	55	95
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	145	70	70
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	290	145	150
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	110	55	55
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	180	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	150	60	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	145	85	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,340	590	755
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	190	65	125
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	240	115	125
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	555	255	300
45 years and over	260	110	145	60	15	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,340	590	750
Americas	1,580	750	830	440	195	245
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	10	0	10
Mexico	620	300	320	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	385	180	205
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	30	0	30
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	655	275	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	10	10	0
France	20	10	10	25	10	10
Germany	370	165	205	50	15	40
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	20	10	15
Italy	135	50	80	80	40	45
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	25	10	15
Poland	95	35	60	0	0	0
Portugal	125	65	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	330	160	170
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	90	30	60
Africa	150	90	65	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,000	460	535	185	75	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	25	10	20
India	300	140	160	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	50	35	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	150	65	85
Americas	275	140	145	10	0	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	25	15	15
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	10	10	0
Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	85	30	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	35	10	20
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	40	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	20	10
Australia	10	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	10,310	4,950	5,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	1,595	735	860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	2,355	1,160	1,195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	6,360	3,050	3,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	740	330	400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	390	170	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	190	100	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	200	65	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	295	145	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	40	15	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	10,310	4,950	5,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	580	265	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	545	250	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	270	125	140
Métis	265	130	135	270	120	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	9,725	4,685	5,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	10,305	4,950	5,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	90	40	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	10,220	4,910	5,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,310	4,950	5,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	50	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	30	20	10
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	20	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	670	295	375
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	635	280	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	420	180	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	210	100	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	9,585	4,630	4,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,310	4,950	5,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	540	235	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	85	35	50
Chinese	205	80	130	115	65	55
Black	550	305	245	70	30	40
Filipino	205	95	110	55	15	40
Latin American	325	160	165	60	25	35
Arab	75	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	0	10	0
Japanese	140	80	60	80	30	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	9,770	4,710	5,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	10,305	4,950	5,360
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	725	320	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	490	215	275
Inuit	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	335	180	155	270	120	155
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	2,640	1,285	1,355
Acadian	50	15	35	20	0	15
American	755	345	410	225	95	125
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	2,470	1,225	1,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	9,030	4,340	4,690
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	6,585	3,235	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	4,045	1,915	2,120
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	2,570	1,215	1,355
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	3,135	1,545	1,590
Welsh	1,435	765	675	430	245	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	455	245	205
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	1,625	765	855
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	1,630	770	855
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	2,705	1,280	1,425
Austrian	330	145	185	225	95	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	65	30	35
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	615	290	330
Flemish	125	60	70	10	15	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	1,945	915	1,030
Luxembourger	15	10	10	15	10	10
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	100	55	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	1,040	480	565
Danish	340	200	140	200	95	105
Finnish	205	95	110	75	20	55
Icelandic	45	25	25	55	40	20
Norwegian	330	155	175	450	195	255
Swedish	365	195	175	380	165	215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	35	20	10
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	2,010	915	1,095
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	75	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	25	0	15
Estonian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	460	160	295	150	75	75
Latvian	95	45	50	25	25	10
Lithuanian	60	25	40	35	10	20
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	500	205	295
Romanian	205	85	120	45	15	30
Russian	875	450	425	660	315	350
Slovak	120	35	85	40	10	30
Ukrainian	915	440	475	705	335	370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,050	550	500
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	45	20	25
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	35	20	15
Italian	1,800	880	920	765	400	365
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	40	15	25
Serbian	85	40	50	20	15	10
Sicilian	60	35	25	15	15	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	40	25	20
Spanish	415	185	225	105	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	110	50	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	80	25	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	25	20	0
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	40	20	25
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	10	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	125	65	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	30	15	10
Chilean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	10	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	35	25	10
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	10	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	105	55	50
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	65	25	40
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	50	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	35	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	35	25	10
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	495	205	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	85	45	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	15	30
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	25	25	0
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	90	35	50
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	90	35	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	325	125	195
Burmese	25	10	15	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	130	60	70
Filipino	230	105	120	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Japanese	160	90	75	80	30	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	10	0	10
Oceania origins	105	45	60	135	95	35
Australian	85	30	55	70	45	25
New Zealander	20	10	10	35	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	2,945	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	1,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	4,860	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	450	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	4,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	4,855	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	1,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	1,530	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	745	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	4,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	4,825	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	4,860	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	4,735	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	4,860	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	2,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	1,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	4,395	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	4,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	4,860	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	175	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	645	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	950	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	915	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	780	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	4,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	3,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,525	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	2,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,107	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	360,163	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	375,227	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	1,915	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	46.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	964	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,705	4,110	4,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	1,070	545	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	2,370	1,165	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	5,265	2,400	2,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	750	535	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	305	165	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	440	375	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	1,835	690	1,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	245	110	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	2,440	1,065	1,380
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	1,455	625	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	170	85	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	75	50	30
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	655	265	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	80	45	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	5,865	2,760	3,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	1,485	780	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	4,035	1,780	2,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	530	355	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	230	115	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	300	245	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	1,480	595	890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	185	80	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	1,845	755	1,090
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	1,120	480	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	95	35	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	55	30	25
Master's degree	980	360	625	520	185	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	55	25	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	8,705	4,115	4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	3,445	1,715	1,725
Education	1,965	465	1,500	535	175	360
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	535	175	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	395	180	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	350	150	200
Humanities	1,525	610	915	330	115	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	150	70	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	70	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	20	10	0
54. History	270	165	105	35	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	635	225	410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	65	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	95	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	50	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	35	10	25
42. Psychology	485	125	365	130	60	65
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	265	110	155
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	715	240	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	100	0	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	620	235	380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	235	120	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	130	60	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	125	90	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	90	80	10
25. Library science	75	15	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	790	710	85
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	45	20	25
14. Engineering	535	440	90	155	125	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	155	150	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	225	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	120	120	0
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	80	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	255	155	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	50	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	205	125	80
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	910	225	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	810	165	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	345	165	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	270	110	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	35	25	10
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	5,860	2,765	3,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	1,830	980	850
Education	1,265	285	980	340	95	240
13. Education	1,265	285	980	335	100	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	320	130	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	300	115	185
Humanities	1,075	420	655	235	85	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	100	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	65	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	0	0	0
54. History	185	115	70	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	485	165	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	55	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	85	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	45	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	25	0	25
42. Psychology	345	70	270	70	30	40
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	205	80	120
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	530	205	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	75	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	455	195	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	160	70	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	115	85	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	90	80	15
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	610	535	80
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	40	10	25
14. Engineering	375	285	85	135	110	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	130	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	145	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	95	90	0
48. Precision production	835	805	35	65	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	205	110	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	165	85	80
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	745	165	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	85	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	655	120	540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	290	140	145
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	220	90	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	35	30	10
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,705	4,115	4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	3,440	1,710	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	5,270	2,400	2,865
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	4,435	1,960	2,480
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	2,850	1,245	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	1,585	710	875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	830	440	390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	365	195	165
Philippines	120	40	75	20	0	15
India	140	65	75	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	155	95	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	965	460	505	260	130	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	5,860	2,760	3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	1,830	980	850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	4,035	1,780	2,250
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	3,420	1,470	1,950
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	2,170	935	1,235
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	1,250	535	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	615	315	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	235	115	115
Philippines	110	35	70	20	10	15
India	110	50	65	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	610	275	330	215	115	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	8,710	4,110	4,590
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	5,775	2,845	2,930
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	5,265	2,610	2,655
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	515	235	280
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	2,930	1,265	1,665
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	66.3	69.2	63.8
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	60.4	63.5	57.8
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	8.9	8.3	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	8,705	4,110	4,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	2,610	1,090	1,525
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	6,090	3,020	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	2,240	1,260	985
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	3,850	1,765	2,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	39.8	40.1	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	5,775	2,845	2,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	100	45	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	5,680	2,800	2,875
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	4,520	2,135	2,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,160	665	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	5,775	2,845	2,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	100	45	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	5,680	2,800	2,875
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	585	380	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	635	140	490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	470	345	135
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	505	120	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	820	260	565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	330	145	185
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	1,410	560	850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	650	620	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	175	140	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	95	80	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	5,780	2,845	2,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	100	45	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	5,680	2,805	2,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	105	85	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	40	40	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	35	25	10
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	445	415	30
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	240	190	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	75	55	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	715	325	395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	100	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	95	60	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	160	45	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	80	30	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	605	355	250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	215	115	100
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	525	135	385
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	835	175	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	205	120	85
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	570	265	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	305	110	195
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	330	175	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	5,265	2,610	2,655
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	590	275	315
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	735	565	170
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	3,925	1,760	2,165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	3,925	1,760	2,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	3,130	1,265	1,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	680	420	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	85	55	30
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	4,660	2,325	2,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	2,805	1,455	1,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	280	135	150
Public transit	395	130	265	70	25	45
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	1,190	540	655
Bicycle	670	480	185	230	135	95
Other method	400	200	200	80	40	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	4,660	2,320	2,335
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	2,830	1,275	1,555
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,030	570	470
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	465	275	195
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	140	95	40
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	190	105	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	4,655	2,325	2,340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	165	135	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	615	340	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	1,105	590	515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,380	610	770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	750	280	470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	640	360	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	6,340	3,125	3,210
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	6,305	3,115	3,190
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	6,285	3,105	3,175
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	6,245	3,090	3,155
French	50	25	25	40	10	20
Non-official languages	460	280	175	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	40	10	25
English and French	70	15	60	25	0	15
English and non-official language	105	55	50	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	6,340	3,130	3,210
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	6,120	3,035	3,080
English	270	165	105	35	20	20
French	195	40	150	115	45	70
Non-official language	555	335	220	65	30	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	65	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	10,215	4,910	5,310
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	8,465	4,120	4,345
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	1,750	785	965
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	960	460	495
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	790	325	465
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	660	265	395
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	435	200	235
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	225	70	155
External migrants	285	145	145	130	55	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	9,885	4,730	5,155
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	5,295	2,570	2,725
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	4,595	2,160	2,430
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	2,290	1,100	1,190
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	2,300	1,060	1,240
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	2,035	940	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	1,365	635	730
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	670	300	370
External migrants	710	375	330	265	125	145