Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Prince George British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince George [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	65,510	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	62,623r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	28,780	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	27,041	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	933.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	70.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	65,510	32,565	32,940
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	11,445	5,900	5,545
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	3,780	1,945	1,840
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	3,975	2,045	1,935
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	3,685	1,910	1,775
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	44,620	22,230	22,390
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	3,970	2,035	1,935
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	5,015	2,605	2,405
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	5,075	2,570	2,500
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	4,685	2,325	2,360
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	4,115	2,025	2,090
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	4,270	2,090	2,180
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	4,245	2,110	2,135
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	4,675	2,280	2,390
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	4,620	2,260	2,355
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	3,960	1,925	2,030
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	9,445	4,435	5,010
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	3,360	1,625	1,735
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	2,355	1,130	1,225
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	1,610	770	840
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	1,145	535	610
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	980	375	600
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	670	280	390
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	240	75	165
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	65	20	45
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	17.5	18.1	16.8
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	68.1	68.3	68.0
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	14.4	13.6	15.2
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	1.5	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	39.0	38.3	39.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	38.1	37.0	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	27,040	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	15,595	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	9,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	1,250	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	2,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	4,320	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	27,040	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	7,885	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	9,485	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	4,185	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	3,550	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,940	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	64,235	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	54,065	26,670	27,400
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	29,305	14,660	14,640
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	22,245	11,140	11,105
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	7,060	3,520	3,540
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	24,765	12,010	12,760
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	16,270	9,010	7,260
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	1,970	830	1,140
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	3,580	1,490	2,095
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	2,945	675	2,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	18,050	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	9,725	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	3,815	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	3,210	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	14,375	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	10,845	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	3,530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	3,670	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	2,845	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	14,375	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	7,450	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	6,925	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	2,825	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	2,905	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	3,670	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	2,270	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	13,620	6,955	6,665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	27,040	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	17,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	7,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	10,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	450	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	9,455	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	7,885	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	1,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	64,705	32,140	32,570
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	60,970	30,460	30,505
French only	10	5	5	10	5	5
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	3,420	1,545	1,875
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	310	130	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	64,710	32,140	32,570
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	63,645	31,605	32,040
French	355	165	190	690	375	320
English and French	60	30	35	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	300	120	175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	730	395	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	64,710	32,140	32,570
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	64,010	31,800	32,215
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	57,655	28,750	28,910
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	56,830	28,325	28,510
French	390	185	205	830	430	395
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	6,355	3,045	3,305
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	270	105	165
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	55	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	160	60	95
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	160	60	95
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	140	50	90
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	6,080	2,940	3,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	155	105	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	150	105	50
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	140	95	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	65	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	60	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	615	215	400
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	505	170	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	45	25	25
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	15	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	5	10
Telugu	10	5	5	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	4,125	2,040	2,085
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	640	290	340
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	320	135	185	630	290	335
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	160	75	80
Czech	15	5	10	30	10	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	130	60	75	130	60	70
Russian	35	15	25	85	35	45
Serbian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	25	10	10
Ukrainian	30	10	20	135	55	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	1,130	530	600
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	15	10
Danish	30	10	20	65	30	40
Dutch	1,105	560	545	185	90	95
Frisian	25	15	10	5	5	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	785	360	420
Icelandic	5	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Swedish	15	10	10	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	75	35	40	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	1,530	810	715
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	1,475	785	690
Bengali	5	10	5	40	25	15
Gujarati	75	40	40	20	10	10
Hindi	40	20	20	120	65	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	1,240	650	595
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	45	25	15
Iranian languages	25	10	15	50	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	50	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	760	365	395
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Italian	220	105	115	245	125	125
Portuguese	130	60	75	215	105	110
Romanian	30	15	15	40	20	25
Spanish	265	125	140	250	115	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	120	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	105	60	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	585	295	290
Chinese languages	160	70	90	575	290	285
Cantonese	70	25	40	255	120	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	270	145	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	20	10	15
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	150	80	75
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	15	5	5	65	30	30
Hungarian	70	30	35	80	40	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	555	260	295	700	340	355
English and French	75	30	45	130	55	75
English and non-official language	460	225	235	545	275	270
French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	64,705	32,140	32,570
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	63,375	31,500	31,875
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	61,025	30,310	30,720
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	60,895	30,245	30,650
French	70	30	40	130	60	70
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	2,350	1,195	1,150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	2,310	1,180	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	105	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	100	65	35
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	95	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	215	95	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	180	75	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	20	5	10
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	1,400	720	680
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	145	75	70
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	150	75	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	35	15	20	25	5	15
Russian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	105	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	15	5	10
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	70	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	920	485	430
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	895	480	415
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	45	20	25	5	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	805	425	380
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	20	10	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	40	20	20
Portuguese	50	20	30	60	25	35
Romanian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	120	60	65	95	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	80	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	340	170	165
Chinese languages	95	40	50	335	170	165
Cantonese	40	20	20	130	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	180	95	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	5
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	1,335	640	695
English and French	35	15	20	80	35	45
English and non-official language	995	510	485	1,240	590	650
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	64,710	32,140	32,570
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	60,615	30,220	30,395
English	1,285	640	645	1,160	610	550
French	355	145	210	670	285	385
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	2,220	1,000	1,225
Aboriginal	5	5	5	250	100	155
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	1,970	905	1,065
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	5
French and non-official language	35	10	20	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	52,835	26,035	26,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	50,955	25,130	25,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	36,953	47,600	29,661
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	51,000	25,160	25,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	32,988	40,945	27,259
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	45,945	23,225	22,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	35,313	46,738	27,588
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	35,300	15,215	20,085
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	5,722	5,712	5,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	40,625	20,975	19,650
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	35,717	47,208	28,068
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	52,925	26,170	26,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	51,160	25,310	25,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	46,447	56,296	36,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	51,230	25,355	25,875
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	38,960	45,946	32,116
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	46,170	23,320	22,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	45,532	55,839	35,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	35,060	15,315	19,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	7,821	8,005	7,678
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	40,770	21,005	19,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	44,506	53,968	34,453
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	52,920	26,170	26,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	17,955	10,030	7,925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	57,302	68,368	47,300
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	63,513	73,033	51,457
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	88.3	91.4	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	76.2	79.8	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	11.7	8.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	52,830	26,035	26,795
Without total income	1,525	695	830	1,875	910	970
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	50,955	25,125	25,825
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	6,305	2,550	3,750
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	8,145	3,105	5,040
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	6,860	2,605	4,260
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	5,985	2,570	3,415
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	5,205	2,270	2,940
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	4,230	2,095	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	3,470	2,070	1,400
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	2,820	1,855	965
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	2,315	1,635	680
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	1,665	1,225	435
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	3,955	3,155	805
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	3,050	2,415	630
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	915	735	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	52,835	26,040	26,795
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,830	875	960
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	51,005	25,165	25,840
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	6,525	2,685	3,840
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	8,605	3,310	5,290
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	8,205	3,205	5,005
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	7,020	3,105	3,915
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	5,960	2,795	3,165
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	4,665	2,770	1,895
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	3,500	2,385	1,115
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	2,555	1,825	730
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	3,970	3,085	885
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	1,515	1,135	375
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	885	685	195
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	1,575	1,260	315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	52,835	26,040	26,795
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	12,210	5,060	7,145
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	40,620	20,975	19,650
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	76.9	80.5	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	5,680	2,640	3,040
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	2,825	1,185	1,645
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	5,015	2,045	2,970
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	4,490	1,820	2,665
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	4,095	1,690	2,405
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	3,655	1,530	2,120
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	3,135	1,590	1,545
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	2,710	1,655	1,055
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	2,380	1,620	760
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	6,640	5,205	1,430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	2,005	1,435	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	1,430	1,110	320
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	3,205	2,660	545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	27,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	73,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	63,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	7,885	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	37,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	33,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	19,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	92,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	79,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	27,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	87,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	73,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	7,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	45,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	38,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	19,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	105,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	88,195	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	27,045	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	845	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	1,015	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	1,120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	1,050	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	1,125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	1,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	1,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	2,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	1,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	1,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	1,720	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	9,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	3,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	2,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	2,315	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	27,040	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	1,070	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	1,280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	1,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	1,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	1,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	2,505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	2,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	2,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	1,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	6,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	3,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	1,735	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	17,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	92,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	79,388	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	6,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	88,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	75,484	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	120,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	101,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	3,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	51,052	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	46,729	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	18,005	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	105,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	88,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	6,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	102,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	84,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	6,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	132,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	110,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	3,485	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	59,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	52,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	11,915	6,185	5,730
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	31,923	35,492	28,934
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	28,806	31,603	26,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	11,835	6,285	5,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	40,449	44,076	36,346
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	34,557	37,009	31,784
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	64,235	31,915	32,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	30,765	14,595	16,170
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	6,925	3,295	3,630
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	5,870	2,620	3,245
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	5,740	2,695	3,045
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	5,945	2,885	3,060
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	6,285	3,095	3,190
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	33,465	17,320	16,145
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	6,525	3,280	3,245
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	6,875	3,520	3,355
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	7,135	3,720	3,415
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	7,315	3,820	3,490
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	5,615	2,980	2,635
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	64,235	31,915	32,315
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	13,670	7,060	6,615
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	4,545	2,345	2,200
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	41,795	20,705	21,090
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	8,765	4,155	4,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	8,960	4,125	4,830
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	2,545	1,320	1,225
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	970	510	465
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	5,260	2,380	2,875
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	1,150	420	735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	13.9	12.9	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	18.6	18.7	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	21.3	21.7	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	12.6	11.5	13.6
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	13.1	10.1	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	5,715	2,770	2,945
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	1,470	765	705
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	550	285	265
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	4,060	1,930	2,125
65 years and over	235	90	145	190	75	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	8.9	8.7	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	10.8	10.8	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	12.1	12.2	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	9.7	9.3	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	2.2	1.8	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	64,240	31,960	32,275
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	63,965	31,845	32,115
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	63,955	31,845	32,110
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	3,295	1,455	1,840
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	8,115	3,915	4,200
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	520	215	305
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	105	45	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	345	135	205
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	340	140	205
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	305	125	185
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	7,600	3,700	3,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	145	105	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	150	100	45
Amharic	10	10	10	10	10	10
Arabic	80	40	35	135	95	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	120	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	115	65	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	780	295	485
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	45	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	25	15	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	715	250	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	50	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	10	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	5,260	2,625	2,635
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	655	320	340
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	650	315	330
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	10	0	10	145	65	75
Czech	25	0	25	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	145	60	85
Russian	70	25	45	75	40	35
Serbian	40	15	25	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	15	0	20	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	45	15	25
Ukrainian	10	10	10	170	95	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	10	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	1,440	650	790
Afrikaans	25	15	10	65	35	30
Danish	15	10	10	70	20	55
Dutch	1,510	755	755	155	85	65
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	1,110	490	615
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	40	10	25
Swedish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	85	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	1,795	1,010	785
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	1,695	960	735
Bengali	20	15	10	25	20	10
Gujarati	85	45	40	20	15	10
Hindi	195	90	100	375	210	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	1,495	830	670
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	50	25	20	80	35	45
Iranian languages	30	25	10	100	50	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	1,350	625	725
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	320	145	170
Portuguese	260	115	140	265	130	140
Romanian	30	15	20	60	25	30
Spanish	870	430	440	750	340	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	110	45	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	160	75	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	165	60	100
American Sign Language	30	10	15	60	0	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	605	325	280
Chinese languages	130	55	75	595	320	275
Cantonese	55	25	35	240	125	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	385	215	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	30	15	20
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	135	70	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hungarian	95	45	50	65	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	64,240	31,960	32,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	61,770	30,760	31,005
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	13,180	6,760	6,410
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	48,585	23,995	24,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	2,475	1,200	1,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	64,235	31,960	32,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	56,880	28,300	28,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	6,570	3,165	3,400
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	3,035	1,500	1,530
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	750	335	420
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	795	395	400
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	965	475	485
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	465	225	235
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	495	245	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	1,025	465	555
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	795	490	300
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	6,570	3,170	3,400
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	845	400	445
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	1,220	620	600
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	1,800	860	940
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	2,255	1,080	1,175
45 years and over	260	110	145	450	205	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	6,565	3,170	3,400
Americas	1,580	750	830	935	370	570
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	15	10	15
El Salvador	20	15	10	35	20	15
Guyana	25	10	20	15	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	40	20	20
Mexico	620	300	320	50	25	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	120	45	75
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	2,770	1,405	1,370
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatia	20	0	20	100	50	50
France	20	10	10	50	20	30
Germany	370	165	205	370	175	195
Greece	75	35	40	55	25	25
Hungary	30	15	15	35	35	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	60	40	15
Italy	135	50	80	165	90	75
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	185	120	60
Poland	95	35	60	145	75	75
Portugal	125	65	60	160	80	85
Romania	20	0	20	65	45	25
Russian Federation	15	0	15	25	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	15	0	15
Ukraine	15	10	10	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	890	430	455
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	385	170	215
Africa	150	90	65	285	170	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	40	25	15
Ethiopia	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	115	65	45
Asia	1,000	460	535	2,455	1,165	1,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	335	145	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	65	40	20
India	300	140	160	935	505	430
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	40	15	25
Iraq	15	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	50	15	35	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	85	35	50
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	55	30	30
Philippines	150	60	90	695	250	445
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	100	60	40
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	65	35	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	115	60	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	1,025	465	560
Americas	275	140	145	70	25	40
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	170	75	90	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	20	10	15
Europe	35	20	10	120	70	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	25	10	10
Africa	30	15	20	65	35	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	200	80	120	765	330	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	85	25	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	195	105	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	15	15
Philippines	55	20	40	385	140	245
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	64,240	31,960	32,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	7,595	3,785	3,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	11,090	5,495	5,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	45,555	22,680	22,875
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	3,620	1,705	1,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,980	1,000	980
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	795	425	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	1,190	575	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	1,360	530	830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	260	165	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	64,240	31,960	32,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	10,155	4,825	5,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	9,875	4,695	5,170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	6,065	2,910	3,155
Métis	265	130	135	3,780	1,770	2,010
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	240	115	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	54,085	27,130	26,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	64,240	31,960	32,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	4,780	2,255	2,525
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	59,455	29,705	29,755
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	64,235	31,960	32,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	2,965	1,405	1,555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	2,895	1,370	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	2,335	1,040	1,290
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	560	325	240
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	7,265	3,495	3,770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	6,805	3,270	3,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	4,185	2,080	2,105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	2,575	1,165	1,410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	460	225	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	445	215	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	54,010	27,060	26,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	64,240	31,960	32,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	5,690	2,920	2,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	2,070	1,165	905
Chinese	205	80	130	855	450	405
Black	550	305	245	630	295	335
Filipino	205	95	110	995	400	595
Latin American	325	160	165	260	115	145
Arab	75	40	30	90	80	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	215	110	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	80	35	40
Korean	80	30	50	110	50	60
Japanese	140	80	60	200	110	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	80	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	115	90	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	58,545	29,040	29,505
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	64,240	31,960	32,275
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	10,230	4,900	5,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	7,035	3,380	3,655
Inuit	0	0	10	65	30	30
Métis	335	180	155	3,660	1,755	1,915
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	20,205	9,965	10,235
Acadian	50	15	35	70	25	45
American	755	345	410	1,480	730	750
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	19,190	9,505	9,685
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	25	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	47,385	23,520	23,855
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	31,770	15,510	16,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	10
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	18,625	9,085	9,535
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	11,930	5,435	6,490
Manx	0	0	0	55	20	35
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	14,845	7,105	7,740
Welsh	1,435	765	675	1,690	835	860
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	1,615	775	845
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	9,680	4,635	5,040
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	9,680	4,635	5,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	15,185	7,590	7,600
Austrian	330	145	185	730	350	380
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	255	110	140
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	3,075	1,550	1,525
Flemish	125	60	70	45	25	15
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	12,095	6,055	6,040
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	430	190	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	7,185	3,430	3,750
Danish	340	200	140	1,260	545	710
Finnish	205	95	110	680	325	350
Icelandic	45	25	25	390	215	170
Norwegian	330	155	175	3,130	1,550	1,580
Swedish	365	195	175	2,280	1,055	1,225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	335	140	200
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	9,220	4,645	4,570
Bulgarian	10	10	0	75	40	40
Byelorussian	15	0	10	30	15	15
Czech	155	40	115	180	80	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	160	80	80
Estonian	15	15	0	45	10	35
Hungarian	460	160	295	950	525	430
Latvian	95	45	50	95	50	45
Lithuanian	60	25	40	80	50	30
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	2,345	1,155	1,180
Romanian	205	85	120	480	230	250
Russian	875	450	425	1,745	865	890
Slovak	120	35	85	140	85	55
Ukrainian	915	440	475	4,275	2,205	2,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	4,540	2,200	2,340
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	355	185	170
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	400	210	190
Italian	1,800	880	920	2,190	1,070	1,120
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	90	30	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	705	325	380
Serbian	85	40	50	100	50	50
Sicilian	60	35	25	15	10	10
Slovenian	75	35	40	145	65	75
Spanish	415	185	225	615	275	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	165	105	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	320	160	160	425	210	210
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	65	40	25	135	75	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	235	115	125
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	320	145	170
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cuban	20	15	10	10	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	70	45	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	30	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	585	295	295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	20	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	40	10	30	20	10	15
Chilean	15	10	10	115	65	50
Colombian	40	20	15	10	10	10
Costa Rican	15	10	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	30	10	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	10	10	0	25	15	10
Mexican	670	330	340	185	90	95
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	40	30	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	55	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	735	355	385
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	150	70	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	60	40	25
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	35	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	220	110	110
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	120	55	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	40	15	20
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	195	120	70	305	130	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	25	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	285	125	160
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	5,175	2,685	2,490
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	345	190	155
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	55	15
Armenian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	90	45	45
Iraqi	10	0	10	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jordanian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	55	25	25
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	20	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	630	320	310	2,120	1,210	915
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	1,880	1,060	820
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	40	20	15	60	35	30
Punjabi	40	30	15	180	115	65
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	40	30	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	2,730	1,305	1,420
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	1,160	605	555
Filipino	230	105	120	1,025	415	615
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	35	20	15
Japanese	160	90	75	235	120	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	110	50	55
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	170	105	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	290	150	140
Australian	85	30	55	145	70	65
New Zealander	20	10	10	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	140	70	65
Fijian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	27,095	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	17,980	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	9,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	27,095	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	2,080	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	25,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	27,095	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	2,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	5,565	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	8,390	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	10,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	27,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	5,920	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	3,765	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	3,515	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	3,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	10,515	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	27,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	26,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	27,095	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	26,320	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	27,095	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	3,220	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	15,045	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	3,285	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	3,475	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	610	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	27,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	25,145	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	27,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	16,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	10,145	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	27,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	1,480	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	4,715	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	4,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	5,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	5,225	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	3,525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,735	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	27,070	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	21,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	5,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	4,855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	17,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	63.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	259,637	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	272,941	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	9,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	12.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	924	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	52,920	26,170	26,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	10,345	5,420	4,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	17,280	8,240	9,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	25,295	12,505	12,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	5,915	4,775	1,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	2,015	1,245	770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	3,895	3,530	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	9,775	3,680	6,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	1,200	380	820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	8,405	3,670	4,735
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	5,850	2,580	3,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	480	165	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	280	165	115
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	1,560	595	970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	245	170	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	35,390	17,470	17,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	4,835	2,770	2,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	10,920	5,370	5,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	19,635	9,330	10,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	4,185	3,365	825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,480	905	575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	2,710	2,460	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	7,630	2,795	4,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	885	290	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	6,930	2,880	4,050
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	4,715	1,985	2,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	385	120	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	230	125	105
Master's degree	980	360	625	1,375	505	875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	225	150	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	52,920	26,170	26,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	27,625	13,660	13,965
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,720	420	1,300
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,720	420	1,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	395	180	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	75	60	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	325	125	200
Humanities	1,525	610	915	1,005	445	555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	270	105	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	225	105	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	215	130	85
54. History	270	165	105	195	65	125
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	2,220	660	1,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	100	40	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	495	35	460
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	350	60	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	55	40	15
42. Psychology	485	125	365	410	100	310
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	770	375	395
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	4,955	1,550	3,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	645	90	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	4,305	1,455	2,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	800	405	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	475	210	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	110	60	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	165	125	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	705	500	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	550	415	140
25. Library science	75	15	55	55	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	95	65	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	6,535	6,175	365
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	40	20	20
14. Engineering	535	440	90	510	435	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	935	815	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	1,770	1,730	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	2,280	2,200	80
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	1,005	970	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	1,030	740	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	140	70	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	890	670	220
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	4,165	645	3,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	225	120	105
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	3,830	465	3,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	110	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	1,760	785	980
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	1,220	320	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	170	110	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	365	340	20
Other	40	0	45	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	35,385	17,470	17,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	15,755	8,140	7,615
Education	1,265	285	980	1,265	265	995
13. Education	1,265	285	980	1,260	270	990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	320	160	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	260	115	150
Humanities	1,075	420	655	775	315	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	215	75	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	170	75	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	40	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	165	95	70
54. History	185	115	70	145	35	105
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	1,880	540	1,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	85	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	415	30	380
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	290	40	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	50	30	15
42. Psychology	345	70	270	350	70	280
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	650	325	325
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	4,015	1,245	2,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	535	75	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	3,475	1,165	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	650	310	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	390	175	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	95	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	130	85	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	580	420	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	465	355	110
25. Library science	50	10	35	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	70	50	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	4,655	4,365	295
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	35	10	20
14. Engineering	375	285	85	365	310	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	730	630	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	1,245	1,210	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	1,620	1,555	60
48. Precision production	835	805	35	660	640	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	805	545	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	95	40	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	710	505	205
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	3,315	525	2,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	185	90	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	3,035	375	2,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	90	55	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	1,385	645	740
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	925	250	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	155	105	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	305	290	15
Other	35	0	35	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	52,925	26,170	26,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	27,625	13,660	13,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	25,295	12,505	12,790
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	22,855	11,295	11,560
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	19,145	9,325	9,820
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	3,710	1,970	1,740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	2,440	1,210	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	525	290	235
Philippines	120	40	75	365	125	240
India	140	65	75	385	240	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	310	160	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	65	30	40
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	965	460	505	780	370	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	35,390	17,470	17,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	15,750	8,140	7,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	19,635	9,330	10,305
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	17,895	8,510	9,385
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	15,130	7,065	8,065
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	2,765	1,445	1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	1,740	820	920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	350	205	145
Philippines	110	35	70	340	105	235
India	110	50	65	270	150	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	175	95	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	60	20	45
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	610	275	330	535	235	305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	52,925	26,170	26,755
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	36,445	18,920	17,525
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	33,060	16,790	16,275
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	3,380	2,130	1,255
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	16,480	7,255	9,225
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	68.9	72.3	65.5
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	62.5	64.2	60.8
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	9.3	11.3	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	52,925	26,170	26,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	15,030	6,625	8,405
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	37,895	19,545	18,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	18,260	10,235	8,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	19,635	9,315	10,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	42.0	42.5	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	36,445	18,915	17,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	755	415	335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	35,690	18,500	17,190
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	32,975	16,880	16,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	2,715	1,620	1,095
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	36,445	18,920	17,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	755	420	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	35,690	18,500	17,190
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	3,110	1,740	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	4,960	1,260	3,705
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,900	1,510	390
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	2,525	480	2,045
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	4,295	1,320	2,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	625	280	345
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	9,250	3,555	5,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	6,550	6,190	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	1,055	900	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	1,415	1,265	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	36,445	18,915	17,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	755	420	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	35,690	18,500	17,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	1,195	950	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	405	365	40
22 Utilities	135	115	20	230	155	75
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	2,695	2,320	370
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	2,770	2,365	400
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	1,195	945	245
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	4,750	2,150	2,595
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	2,235	1,770	465
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	645	285	360
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	895	255	640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	390	220	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	1,710	920	795
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	50	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	1,265	715	550
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	2,665	780	1,885
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	4,870	880	3,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	580	260	315
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	3,145	1,245	1,905
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	1,765	835	935
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	2,245	1,065	1,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	33,065	16,785	16,280
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,325	540	785
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	4,155	3,270	885
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	27,555	12,955	14,590
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	27,550	12,955	14,590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	26,150	11,980	14,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	560	435	130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	680	450	230
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	160	100	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	31,710	16,225	15,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	26,205	13,555	12,645
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	2,055	855	1,200
Public transit	395	130	265	1,000	565	435
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	1,720	815	895
Bicycle	670	480	185	355	225	135
Other method	400	200	200	380	210	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	31,705	16,230	15,480
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	15,730	6,855	8,870
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	12,840	7,200	5,645
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	1,675	1,060	615
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	475	345	130
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	985	765	220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	31,710	16,230	15,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	1,860	1,395	465
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	4,980	3,085	1,895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	8,565	4,495	4,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	7,085	2,625	4,455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	3,400	1,320	2,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	5,825	3,315	2,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	39,160	20,165	18,995
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	39,055	20,115	18,935
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	38,980	20,090	18,890
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	38,885	20,065	18,815
French	50	25	25	100	25	75
Non-official languages	460	280	175	70	25	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	70	25	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	20	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	35	10	30
Chinese languages	10	10	10	40	10	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	105	50	60
English and French	70	15	60	40	20	15
English and non-official language	105	55	50	70	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	39,160	20,165	18,995
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	38,590	19,960	18,635
English	270	165	105	100	30	70
French	195	40	150	150	60	90
Non-official language	555	335	220	290	95	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	255	100	160
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	63,495	31,590	31,905
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	52,595	26,235	26,360
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	10,900	5,355	5,545
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	7,850	3,785	4,065
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	3,050	1,570	1,480
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	2,585	1,285	1,295
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,790	875	915
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	785	410	380
External migrants	285	145	145	470	285	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	60,465	29,990	30,480
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	33,830	16,810	17,015
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	26,640	13,180	13,460
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	17,780	8,660	9,120
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	8,860	4,520	4,340
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	7,445	3,730	3,715
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	5,555	2,785	2,770
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	1,895	950	945
External migrants	710	375	330	1,410	785	625