Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	18,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	18,676r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	7,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	6,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	1,056.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	18,890	9,515	9,370
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	3,780	1,935	1,850
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	1,365	720	640
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	1,265	645	620
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	1,150	560	590
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	14,030	7,010	7,020
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	1,125	595	530
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	1,370	725	650
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	1,605	805	805
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	1,760	855	905
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	1,660	790	875
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	1,425	680	750
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	1,380	700	675
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	1,490	710	775
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,295	685	610
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	925	470	455
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	1,070	570	500
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	560	300	255
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	260	150	115
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	125	70	55
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	65	30	35
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	60	20	35
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	5	5	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	20.0	20.3	19.7
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	5.7	6.0	5.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	34.6	34.5	34.7
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	34.4	34.0	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	6,875	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	3,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	3,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	6,875	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	1,365	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	18,620	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	15,105	7,585	7,520
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	8,760	4,395	4,365
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	6,245	3,150	3,090
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	2,520	1,245	1,270
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	6,340	3,190	3,150
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	4,885	2,640	2,245
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	390	160	225
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	755	310	450
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	315	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	4,240	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	2,980	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	845	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	4,240	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	2,505	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	3,320	1,780	1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	4,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	3,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	1,980	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	1,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	18,725	9,445	9,280
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	15,485	8,000	7,485
French only	10	5	5	55	25	30
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	3,110	1,390	1,720
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	18,725	9,445	9,280
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	17,730	8,935	8,795
French	355	165	190	810	425	390
English and French	60	30	35	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	70	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	870	450	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	4.6	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	18,200	9,215	8,985
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	15,380	7,865	7,515
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	14,575	7,445	7,135
French	390	185	205	805	420	385
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	2,820	1,350	1,470
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	545	210	335
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	25	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	115	70	50
Amharic	5	5	5	20	15	10
Arabic	75	35	35	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	720	315	400
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	580	265	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	55	30	25
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	20	15	5
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	10
Telugu	10	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	740	395	350
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	145	80	65
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	10	5	0
Czech	15	5	10	10	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	130	60	75	25	15	10
Russian	35	15	25	30	10	10
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	180	85	95
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	30	10	20	5	5	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	40	20	20
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	105	50	55
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	200	115	85
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	170	100	70
Bengali	5	10	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	75	40	40	10	10	5
Hindi	40	20	20	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	35	30	15
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	25	10	10	30	20	10
Iranian languages	25	10	15	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	135	70	70
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	35	20	15
Portuguese	130	60	75	15	5	5
Romanian	30	15	15	10	0	5
Spanish	265	125	140	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	5	5	35	20	15
Swahili	5	5	5	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	185	90	90
Chinese languages	160	70	90	185	90	90
Cantonese	70	25	40	90	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	5	0	0
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	15	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	10	0	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	555	260	295	525	235	295
English and French	75	30	45	110	45	65
English and non-official language	460	225	235	395	175	220
French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	17,880	9,045	8,825
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	16,740	8,480	8,260
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	16,240	8,240	8,010
French	70	30	40	500	240	255
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	1,135	570	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	1,025	520	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	100	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	70	40	30
Amharic	0	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	45	20	25	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	90	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	355	170	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	320	155	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	10	0	5
Telugu	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	255	125	125
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	115	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	100	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	45	20	25	5	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	30	20	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	25	15	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	95	50	40
Chinese languages	95	40	50	95	50	45
Cantonese	40	20	20	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	845	400	450
English and French	35	15	20	95	45	45
English and non-official language	995	510	485	725	335	390
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	18,725	9,445	9,280
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	16,185	8,265	7,915
English	1,285	640	645	775	380	390
French	355	145	210	575	255	315
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	1,150	515	630
Aboriginal	5	5	5	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	785	370	410
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	10	20	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	14,870	7,475	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	14,465	7,280	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	67,803	75,979	60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	14,465	7,285	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	57,961	63,518	52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	13,745	7,010	6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	68,091	76,466	61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	14,100	7,075	7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	943	942	1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	13,180	6,735	6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	67,724	75,671	61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,910	7,485	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	75,841	83,222	68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	61,837	66,801	56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	13,825	7,025	6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	75,761	83,485	67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	14,135	7,130	7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	3,668	2,958	4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	13,215	6,720	6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	74,228	81,807	66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,910	7,485	7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	7,520	3,970	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	88,566	92,906	83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	95,744	101,648	89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	95.3	96.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	88.4	89.3	87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,865	7,475	7,395
Without total income	1,525	695	830	400	190	215
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	14,465	7,280	7,180
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,450	720	730
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	1,090	490	605
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	1,120	470	650
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	1,005	455	550
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	935	410	525
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	935	445	490
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	910	435	480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	920	410	510
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	930	410	520
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	875	435	440
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	4,290	2,605	1,690
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	3,225	1,865	1,360
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	1,070	740	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	14,865	7,470	7,395
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	400	190	210
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	14,460	7,280	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	1,475	730	745
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	1,140	515	625
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	1,245	525	725
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	1,215	540	670
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	1,200	575	630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	1,200	580	625
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,210	510	695
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	1,230	615	615
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	4,555	2,700	1,850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	1,185	580	600
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	1,110	625	485
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	2,265	1,495	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,865	7,475	7,390
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	1,685	740	945
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	13,180	6,735	6,450
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	88.7	90.1	87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	900	435	465
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	665	325	335
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	1,030	455	570
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	825	365	450
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	840	390	445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	835	380	460
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	840	410	430
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	840	385	460
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	905	395	510
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	5,510	3,195	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	870	395	480
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	810	420	390
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	3,825	2,375	1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	119,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	84,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	70,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	166,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	139,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	6,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	159,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	130,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	88,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	180,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	146,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	6,875	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	4,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	1,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	4,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	2,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	164,116	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	136,890	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	156,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	129,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	2,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	192,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	160,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	81,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	177,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	144,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	173,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	138,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	202,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	165,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	82,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,860	1,580	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	63,424	62,720	64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	54,797	54,195	55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,845	1,640	1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	74,276	72,445	76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	61,178	59,653	63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	18,615	9,385	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	3,730	1,845	1,885
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	940	495	450
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	730	345	385
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	545	275	275
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	690	345	345
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	815	380	430
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	14,890	7,545	7,345
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	905	465	445
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,280	655	630
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	1,900	945	955
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	3,495	1,760	1,740
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	7,300	3,720	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	0	0	0
65 years and over	235	90	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	18,695	9,420	9,275
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	18,545	9,355	9,190
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	18,500	9,340	9,170
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	3,125	1,335	1,790
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	4,055	1,955	2,105
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	815	365	450
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	155	65	95
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	25	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	3,240	1,585	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	215	135	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	175	110	65
Amharic	10	10	10	25	10	15
Arabic	80	40	35	130	90	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	925	415	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	885	395	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	45	30	10
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,240	655	585
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	145	85	65
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	120	40	80	25	25	10
Russian	70	25	45	35	15	20
Serbian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	15	0	20	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	360	175	180
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	10	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	55	30	20
Frisian	35	15	15	10	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	290	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	330	190	135
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	285	170	110
Bengali	20	15	10	95	60	35
Gujarati	85	45	40	20	20	0
Hindi	195	90	100	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	70	45	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	80	50	35
Iranian languages	30	25	10	45	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	450	225	225
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	70	40	25
Portuguese	260	115	140	35	25	10
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	870	430	440	375	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	35
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	15	10	10
American Sign Language	30	10	15	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	170	70	100
Chinese languages	130	55	75	170	70	100
Cantonese	55	25	35	75	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	10	0	10
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	18,700	9,425	9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	17,435	8,795	8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	4,315	2,200	2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	13,115	6,595	6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	1,260	620	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	18,695	9,420	9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	15,685	7,880	7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,765	1,405	1,360
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	485	255	225
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	300	150	145
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	465	275	190
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	830	395	440
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	385	195	190
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	445	200	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	685	325	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	245	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,765	1,405	1,360
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	275	150	125
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	500	295	215
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	545	280	270
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	1,185	545	635
45 years and over	260	110	145	255	135	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,765	1,405	1,360
Americas	1,580	750	830	275	125	155
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	20	15	10	20	10	10
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	70	40	30	60	25	40
Mexico	620	300	320	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	40	15	25
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	525	310	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	10	10	0
France	20	10	10	15	15	0
Germany	370	165	205	95	55	45
Greece	75	35	40	10	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	15	15	0
Italy	135	50	80	30	25	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	25	20	10
Poland	95	35	60	0	0	0
Portugal	125	65	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	65	40	30
Africa	150	90	65	380	210	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	30	10	15
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	10	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	245	130	115
Asia	1,000	460	535	1,560	750	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	80	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	25	15	10
India	300	140	160	145	95	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	30	15	15
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	65	30	30
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	45	20	20
Philippines	150	60	90	775	355	425
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	685	330	355
Americas	275	140	145	50	10	35
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	30	0	25
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	45	25	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	20	100	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	75	40	30
Asia	200	80	120	490	230	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	15	0	10	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	290	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	18,695	9,420	9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	3,085	1,570	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	2,620	1,285	1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	12,995	6,570	6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	2,320	1,165	1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,230	635	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	595	340	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	635	300	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	775	350	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	295	165	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	18,695	9,425	9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	4,340	2,035	2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	4,250	1,990	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	2,415	1,160	1,250
Métis	265	130	135	1,260	590	675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	580	240	335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	75	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	14,355	7,390	6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	18,700	9,420	9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	2,395	1,125	1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	16,300	8,295	8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	18,695	9,420	9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	1,690	795	895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	1,565	720	845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	1,190	555	640
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	180	95	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	190	70	115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	125	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	2,700	1,200	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	2,290	1,025	1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	1,420	650	770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	595	250	340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	275	120	150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	410	175	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	285	115	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	14,300	7,430	6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	18,700	9,425	9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	3,155	1,565	1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	460	280	180
Chinese	205	80	130	215	120	95
Black	550	305	245	610	345	270
Filipino	205	95	110	1,060	480	580
Latin American	325	160	165	110	45	65
Arab	75	40	30	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	225	100	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	40	15	25
Korean	80	30	50	85	40	45
Japanese	140	80	60	130	35	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	80	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	80	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	15,545	7,860	7,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	18,695	9,420	9,275
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	4,395	1,990	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	3,135	1,445	1,695
Inuit	0	0	10	620	270	345
Métis	335	180	155	1,205	555	655
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	5,975	2,995	2,980
Acadian	50	15	35	205	100	105
American	755	345	410	250	150	100
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	5,715	2,830	2,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	11,570	5,885	5,685
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	8,720	4,460	4,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	4,885	2,455	2,435
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	3,475	1,730	1,740
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	4,160	2,145	2,015
Welsh	1,435	765	675	410	190	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	525	290	235
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	2,580	1,250	1,335
Alsatian	45	10	35	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	2,575	1,240	1,335
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	3,115	1,500	1,615
Austrian	330	145	185	125	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	110	30	80
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	745	385	360
Flemish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	2,360	1,120	1,235
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	1,160	605	555
Danish	340	200	140	205	75	130
Finnish	205	95	110	30	20	15
Icelandic	45	25	25	140	75	65
Norwegian	330	155	175	530	300	225
Swedish	365	195	175	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	80	55	30
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	1,890	960	930
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	155	40	115	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	15	10	10
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	190	100	85
Latvian	95	45	50	40	35	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	20	10	15
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	630	295	340
Romanian	205	85	120	85	45	40
Russian	875	450	425	315	160	155
Slovak	120	35	85	55	25	30
Ukrainian	915	440	475	835	380	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	850	440	415
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	80	30	50	10	10	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	25	20	10
Italian	1,800	880	920	345	195	155
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Maltese	95	50	45	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	140	65	75
Serbian	85	40	50	10	10	10
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	10	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	15	10	0
Spanish	415	185	225	260	110	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	130	65	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	170	80	85
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	45	15	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	95	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	150	70	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombian	40	20	15	20	0	15
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	670	330	340	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	10
African origins	390	230	155	620	360	265
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins	35	25	10	155	95	60
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	245	140	100
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	30	25	10
Ethiopian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	65	40	25
South African	50	35	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	35	30	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	2,450	1,185	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	130	60	75
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	45	15	30
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	20	10	10
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	440	265	175
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	50	30	20
Bengali	0	10	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	270	170	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	40	20	15	50	25	25
Punjabi	40	30	15	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	1,890	870	1,020
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	270	135	130
Filipino	230	105	120	1,165	530	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Japanese	160	90	75	150	55	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	85	40	45
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	60	25	35	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	235	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	10	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	60	25	35
Australian	85	30	55	25	10	20
New Zealander	20	10	10	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	6,885	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	3,040	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	6,885	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	5,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	6,885	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	985	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	2,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	2,180	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	1,285	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,095	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	6,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	6,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	6,885	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	6,330	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	6,885	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	625	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	6,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	6,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	3,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	6,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	1,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	1,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	490	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	6,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	5,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	3,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	2,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	2,278	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	421,068	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	450,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	3,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,687	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,910	7,485	7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	2,175	1,145	1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	3,645	1,915	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	9,085	4,425	4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	1,250	935	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	590	370	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	655	560	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	3,000	1,485	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	510	205	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	4,325	1,805	2,525
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	2,945	1,230	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	95	45	50
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	1,010	420	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	60	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	11,465	5,675	5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,080	575	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	2,480	1,300	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	7,905	3,800	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	1,055	795	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	500	325	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	550	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	2,520	1,240	1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	405	170	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	3,920	1,600	2,315
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	2,660	1,095	1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	190	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	85	35	50
Master's degree	980	360	625	935	380	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	50	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	14,910	7,480	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	5,825	3,060	2,765
Education	1,965	465	1,500	740	190	550
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	740	190	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	295	165	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	230	110	120
Humanities	1,525	610	915	335	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	40	15	20
54. History	270	165	105	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	1,115	425	685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	165	55	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	135	30	105
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	180	90	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	20	0	20
42. Psychology	485	125	365	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	440	240	200
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	1,860	640	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	205	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	1,660	585	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	410	200	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	215	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	115	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	285	165	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	230	160	65
25. Library science	75	15	55	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	1,740	1,535	205
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	105	50	50
14. Engineering	535	440	90	315	235	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	385	360	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	310	290	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	525	500	25
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	305	160	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	270	150	125
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,275	280	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	110	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,135	205	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	735	530	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	255	105	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	140	110	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	305	290	20
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	11,465	5,675	5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,565	1,875	1,690
Education	1,265	285	980	645	165	480
13. Education	1,265	285	980	640	165	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	245	135	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	185	80	105
Humanities	1,075	420	655	275	105	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	30	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	20	0	15
54. History	185	115	70	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	960	380	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	110	25	85
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	160	80	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	15	0	20
42. Psychology	345	70	270	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	380	205	175
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	1,685	575	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	180	40	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	1,500	535	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	370	190	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	195	90	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	115	75	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	265	150	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	215	145	65
25. Library science	50	10	35	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	20	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	1,485	1,305	180
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	70	30	40
14. Engineering	375	285	85	280	200	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	360	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	270	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	435	420	15
48. Precision production	835	805	35	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	275	150	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	255	140	115
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	1,120	245	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	90	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	1,010	190	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	580	405	175
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	230	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	200	185	15
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,910	7,485	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	5,825	3,060	2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	9,085	4,425	4,660
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	7,830	3,885	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	1,330	660	675
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	6,500	3,225	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,255	545	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	165	60	110
Philippines	120	40	75	405	145	260
India	140	65	75	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other	965	460	505	450	200	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	11,465	5,675	5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,565	1,875	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	7,905	3,800	4,100
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	6,790	3,320	3,470
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	1,150	555	600
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	5,635	2,765	2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	1,115	480	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	150	50	95
Philippines	110	35	70	355	125	230
India	110	50	65	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	610	275	330	420	190	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,910	7,485	7,430
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	12,320	6,380	5,935
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	11,575	5,975	5,600
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	745	410	335
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	2,595	1,100	1,490
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	82.6	85.2	79.9
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	77.6	79.8	75.4
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	6.0	6.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,910	7,485	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	2,075	860	1,210
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	12,840	6,625	6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	7,590	4,025	3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	5,250	2,595	2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	43.6	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	12,315	6,385	5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	150	80	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	12,170	6,305	5,865
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	11,405	5,840	5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	755	460	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	12,320	6,380	5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	12,165	6,300	5,865
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,595	965	625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	2,240	625	1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,055	745	310
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	720	125	595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	1,995	790	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	375	160	220
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	2,260	1,085	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	1,515	1,425	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	285	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	125	110	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	12,315	6,385	5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	150	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	12,165	6,305	5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	825	655	175
22 Utilities	135	115	20	65	50	20
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	565	480	80
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	1,155	625	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	880	675	200
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	360	175	185
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	190	85	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	700	345	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	410	225	185
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	755	200	555
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	1,105	215	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	155	85	70
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	715	350	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	475	220	250
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	3,195	1,555	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	11,575	5,970	5,600
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	395	180	215
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	915	705	215
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	10,255	5,080	5,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	10,255	5,080	5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	9,695	4,690	5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	340	290	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	125	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	100	50	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	11,170	5,790	5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	6,645	3,515	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	1,120	435	685
Public transit	395	130	265	205	100	105
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	2,270	1,010	1,260
Bicycle	670	480	185	255	185	70
Other method	400	200	200	675	545	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	11,175	5,785	5,385
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	7,485	3,765	3,725
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	2,805	1,460	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	385	175	210
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	140	105	35
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	360	285	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	11,175	5,785	5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	420	320	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,155	750	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	3,680	1,915	1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	3,920	1,745	2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	780	365	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	1,215	700	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	13,150	6,755	6,385
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	13,000	6,690	6,310
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	12,955	6,665	6,290
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	12,790	6,610	6,175
French	50	25	25	165	55	110
Non-official languages	460	280	175	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	150	65	80
English and French	70	15	60	45	25	20
English and non-official language	105	55	50	100	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	13,145	6,755	6,390
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	12,260	6,380	5,880
English	270	165	105	160	60	100
French	195	40	150	485	210	275
Non-official language	555	335	220	230	100	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	18,420	9,285	9,130
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	15,025	7,585	7,440
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	3,395	1,700	1,695
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	2,050	995	1,055
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	1,345	700	640
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	1,135	615	530
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	110	50	60
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	1,025	565	465
External migrants	285	145	145	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	17,330	8,690	8,640
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	8,410	4,250	4,165
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	8,920	4,440	4,480
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	4,810	2,455	2,350
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	4,110	1,985	2,125
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	3,380	1,650	1,730
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	410	160	255
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	2,965	1,485	1,480
External migrants	710	375	330	735	340	400