Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Beauport--Côte-de-Beaupré--Île d'Orléans--Charlevoix [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Beauport--Côte-de-Beaupré--Île d'Orléans--Charlevoix Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Côte-de-Beaupré--Île d'Orléans--Charlevoix [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	93,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	92,496	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	46,564	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	39,947	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	8.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	11,179.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	93,675	46,715	46,955
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	14,485	7,415	7,065
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	4,760	2,425	2,335
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	5,250	2,720	2,535
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	4,470	2,270	2,195
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	59,720	29,975	29,750
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	4,560	2,315	2,245
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	4,640	2,415	2,235
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	4,265	2,105	2,155
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	5,015	2,465	2,550
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	5,815	2,915	2,905
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	5,470	2,725	2,745
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	5,885	2,970	2,920
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	7,635	3,835	3,800
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	8,605	4,300	4,300
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	7,830	3,930	3,895
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	19,470	9,330	10,140
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	6,895	3,520	3,370
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	4,990	2,540	2,450
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	3,220	1,580	1,640
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	2,110	905	1,205
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	2,250	780	1,470
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	1,410	535	870
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	635	205	430
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	190	35	155
100 years and over	20	0	15	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	15.5	15.9	15.0
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	63.8	64.2	63.4
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	20.8	20.0	21.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	44.2	43.6	44.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	47.3	46.8	47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	39,945	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	27,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	12,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	2,080	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	3,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	5,860	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	165	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	39,950	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	11,395	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	15,575	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	5,870	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	2,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	91,390	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	79,190	39,300	39,890
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	49,630	24,800	24,830
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	27,035	13,525	13,505
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	22,595	11,270	11,325
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	29,560	14,505	15,055
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	19,625	10,925	8,700
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	890	445	435
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	4,440	2,075	2,360
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	4,610	1,055	3,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	27,875	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	15,630	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	5,615	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	4,875	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	1,755	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	27,880	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	24,385	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	13,090	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	11,295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	3,490	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	2,405	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	24,385	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	13,395	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	10,990	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	4,615	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	4,660	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	3,495	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	2,235	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	14,510	7,215	7,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	39,945	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	27,395	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	13,180	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	14,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	235	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	12,310	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	11,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	915	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	92,170	46,155	46,015
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	80	40	40
French only	10	5	5	68,035	32,825	35,210
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	24,010	13,275	10,735
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	92,170	46,155	46,015
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	665	350	320
French	355	165	190	91,275	45,690	45,585
English and French	60	30	35	185	95	90
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	755	390	360
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	92,175	46,155	46,015
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	91,745	45,940	45,800
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	90,865	45,500	45,365
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	645	340	310
French	390	185	205	90,215	45,160	45,055
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	880	440	440
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	865	435	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	110	70	45
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	115	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	20	10	15	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	15	5	15
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	485	240	250
Albanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	70	35	40
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	20	10	10
Russian	35	15	25	10	5	5
Serbian	25	10	15	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	55	30	25
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	5
Dutch	1,105	560	545	10	10	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	10	5	5
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	340	165	175
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	25	20	10
Portuguese	130	60	75	80	40	45
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	10
Spanish	265	125	140	220	105	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	50	20	25
Chinese languages	160	70	90	45	20	25
Cantonese	70	25	40	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	15	5	10
Lao	120	55	65	10	0	5
Thai	30	15	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	425	215	215
English and French	75	30	45	275	140	135
English and non-official language	460	225	235	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	10	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	92,170	46,155	46,015
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	91,610	45,885	45,720
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	91,295	45,725	45,575
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	385	195	190
French	70	30	40	90,910	45,530	45,380
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	310	160	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	310	160	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	20	10	10
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	10	0	5	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	185	95	90
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	140	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	5	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	35	15	20
Romanian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	25	20	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	30	15	10
Chinese languages	95	40	50	30	15	10
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	565	270	295
English and French	35	15	20	260	125	135
English and non-official language	995	510	485	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	270	130	140
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	92,170	46,155	46,015
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	88,845	44,340	44,500
English	1,285	640	645	2,440	1,355	1,080
French	355	145	210	335	170	165
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	460	240	220
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	455	240	215
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	75	40	40
French and non-official language	35	10	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	76,915	38,375	38,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	75,535	37,800	37,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	35,868	41,168	30,626
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	75,550	37,800	37,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	31,507	35,473	27,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	68,880	35,390	33,485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	31,704	37,054	26,506
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	57,180	27,180	30,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	8,343	8,124	8,517
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	55,395	29,110	26,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	32,784	37,107	28,575
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	77,025	38,410	38,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	75,765	37,920	37,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	42,564	49,500	35,614
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	75,780	37,925	37,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	35,320	40,285	30,346
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	69,020	35,575	33,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	39,171	46,063	31,838
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	57,385	27,180	30,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	9,087	8,771	9,372
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	55,455	29,360	26,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	38,613	43,400	33,226
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	77,025	38,410	38,610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	24,225	13,045	11,180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	45,813	51,138	41,112
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	52,249	57,913	45,642
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	83.7	87.1	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	66.4	67.8	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	16.3	12.9	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	76,915	38,375	38,535
Without total income	1,525	695	830	1,380	575	805
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	75,535	37,800	37,735
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	98.2	98.5	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	7,135	2,775	4,360
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	12,820	4,910	7,915
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	11,265	5,010	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	11,090	5,510	5,575
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	10,350	5,400	4,950
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	7,320	4,110	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	4,935	3,015	1,915
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	3,625	2,180	1,445
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	2,335	1,450	890
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	1,305	905	405
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	3,350	2,530	820
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	2,325	1,730	595
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	1,025	800	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	76,910	38,375	38,540
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,360	575	790
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	75,555	37,800	37,755
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	98.2	98.5	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	7,610	2,855	4,755
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	13,510	5,275	8,235
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	14,465	6,600	7,865
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	14,525	7,640	6,885
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	10,550	5,880	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	6,480	3,940	2,540
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	3,825	2,305	1,515
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	1,775	1,155	615
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	2,825	2,155	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	950	705	250
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	530	405	125
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	1,340	1,045	300
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	76,915	38,375	38,540
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	21,515	9,265	12,250
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	55,400	29,110	26,285
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	72.0	75.9	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	6,750	3,655	3,095
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	4,180	1,830	2,350
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	7,825	3,400	4,425
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	7,020	3,205	3,810
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	7,250	3,505	3,740
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	6,525	3,395	3,135
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	4,665	2,745	1,925
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	3,430	2,095	1,335
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	2,865	1,755	1,110
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	4,885	3,520	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	1,665	1,095	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	930	670	260
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	2,290	1,755	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	67,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	58,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	11,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	32,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	29,165	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	28,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	84,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	72,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	39,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	80,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	66,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	11,345	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	41,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	34,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	28,615	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	96,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	79,872	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	1,790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	1,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	2,015	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	1,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	1,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	3,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	3,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	3,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	2,665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	2,370	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	11,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	4,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	2,855	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	2,425	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	39,950	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	785	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	1,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	1,915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	2,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	2,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	2,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	2,220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	4,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	3,810	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	3,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	2,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	6,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	3,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	1,595	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	1,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	27,980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	84,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	72,095	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	12,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	71,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	61,285	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	11,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	112,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	93,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	3,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	58,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	52,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	28,080	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	96,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	79,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	12,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	82,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	68,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	11,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	123,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	101,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	66,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	56,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	13,080	6,570	6,515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	31,399	34,991	27,584
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	28,297	30,677	25,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	13,000	6,380	6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	39,430	43,644	35,364
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	33,271	35,872	30,762
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	91,390	45,790	45,600
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	46,360	22,740	23,615
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	3,985	1,985	2,010
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	8,260	3,690	4,575
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	10,305	5,020	5,280
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	11,395	5,770	5,625
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	12,415	6,285	6,130
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	45,030	23,045	21,980
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	12,240	6,210	6,025
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	11,860	6,065	5,795
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	9,840	5,025	4,815
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	6,765	3,480	3,280
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	4,325	2,265	2,060
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	91,390	45,790	45,600
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	17,180	8,760	8,415
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	5,840	2,960	2,875
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	56,525	28,330	28,200
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	17,685	8,695	8,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	8,135	3,640	4,495
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	1,105	555	545
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	345	160	180
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	3,920	1,940	1,975
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	3,105	1,140	1,975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	8.9	7.9	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	6.4	6.3	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	5.9	5.4	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	6.9	6.8	7.0
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	17.6	13.1	22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	3,200	1,560	1,640
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	405	215	195
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	130	60	65
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	2,170	1,145	1,030
65 years and over	235	90	145	615	200	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	3.5	3.4	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	2.4	2.5	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	2.2	2.0	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	3.8	4.0	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	3.5	2.3	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	91,475	45,870	45,600
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	91,400	45,840	45,560
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	23,820	13,270	10,545
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	91,335	45,805	45,530
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	3,220	1,450	1,775
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	3,195	1,440	1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	180	115	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	175	110	65
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	175	110	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	80	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	40	20	15
Vietnamese	30	10	15	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	2,690	1,170	1,525
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	110	50	60
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	115	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Czech	25	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	15	0	0
Russian	70	25	45	40	20	25
Serbian	40	15	25	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	235	120	120
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	10	0	10
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	230	115	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	10	0
Greek	155	85	70	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	2,435	1,050	1,390
Catalan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	140	80	60
Portuguese	260	115	140	165	75	95
Romanian	30	15	20	25	10	15
Spanish	870	430	440	2,200	925	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	135	75	60	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	85	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	55	25	25
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	35	15	20
Chinese languages	130	55	75	35	20	20
Cantonese	55	25	35	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	20	0	10
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	10
Thai	70	35	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	15	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	20	10	15
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	91,480	45,870	45,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	90,830	45,550	45,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	17,005	8,745	8,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	73,825	36,810	37,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	650	315	330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	91,475	45,870	45,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	89,385	44,790	44,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,970	1,020	955
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	375	210	165
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	210	95	110
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	355	175	180
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	735	395	345
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	320	185	140
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	420	215	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	290	140	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	120	65	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,970	1,015	955
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	340	145	200
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	200	120	85
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	360	190	170
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	975	535	440
45 years and over	260	110	145	85	25	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,970	1,020	955
Americas	1,580	750	830	370	140	235
Brazil	10	0	10	35	10	25
Colombia	20	10	10	30	0	25
El Salvador	20	15	10	15	0	15
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexico	620	300	320	60	25	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	100	45	55
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	1,035	615	420
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	10
France	20	10	10	625	395	230
Germany	370	165	205	35	20	15
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	10	10	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	0	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	10	0	10
Portugal	125	65	60	45	25	15
Romania	20	0	20	35	15	15
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	195	100	100
Africa	150	90	65	340	175	165
Algeria	0	0	0	80	55	25
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	175	75	95
Asia	1,000	460	535	220	85	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	55	10	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	140	160	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	10	0	10
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	25	20	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	80	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	295	135	155
Americas	275	140	145	55	15	35
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	10	0
Europe	35	20	10	175	95	80
France	0	0	0	140	80	60
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	35	10	25
Africa	30	15	20	45	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	200	80	120	15	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	91,475	45,870	45,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	2,260	1,185	1,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	2,000	975	1,025
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	87,215	43,705	43,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	1,635	830	810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	930	525	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	480	315	160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	455	205	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	530	235	290
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	170	65	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	91,475	45,870	45,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	1,205	635	570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	1,130	600	540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	445	230	215
Métis	265	130	135	675	360	315
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	35	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	90,270	45,235	45,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	91,475	45,870	45,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	405	220	185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	91,070	45,650	45,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	91,475	45,870	45,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	605	290	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	585	280	310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	390	200	195
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	180	70	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	1,875	965	905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	1,805	935	870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	1,465	750	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	340	180	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	70	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	70	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	89,000	44,615	44,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	91,480	45,875	45,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	1,435	655	775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	60	20	35
Chinese	205	80	130	100	25	70
Black	550	305	245	470	225	250
Filipino	205	95	110	35	15	20
Latin American	325	160	165	315	145	170
Arab	75	40	30	180	110	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	170	80	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	10	0	10
Korean	80	30	50	25	20	0
Japanese	140	80	60	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	35	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	90,045	45,215	44,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	91,475	45,870	45,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	2,480	1,260	1,220
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	1,940	990	950
Inuit	0	0	10	25	10	10
Métis	335	180	155	595	295	305
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	74,920	37,390	37,525
Acadian	50	15	35	330	180	150
American	755	345	410	245	130	115
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	73,105	36,455	36,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	10	10	10	1,990	1,005	980
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	26,845	13,835	13,010
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	4,780	2,350	2,435
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	800	420	380
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	3,305	1,595	1,710
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	1,170	565	605
Welsh	1,435	765	675	20	0	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	30	25	10
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	22,830	11,875	10,955
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	100	65	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	22,765	11,830	10,935
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	1,275	585	685
Austrian	330	145	185	20	20	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	395	195	200
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	50	20	25
Flemish	125	60	70	10	10	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	690	290	390
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	135	60	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	155	90	65
Danish	340	200	140	55	30	25
Finnish	205	95	110	10	0	0
Icelandic	45	25	25	10	0	0
Norwegian	330	155	175	20	15	10
Swedish	365	195	175	65	35	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	290	160	130
Bulgarian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	20	20	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	40	25	15
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	75	40	40
Romanian	205	85	120	60	45	20
Russian	875	450	425	20	0	15
Slovak	120	35	85	10	0	10
Ukrainian	915	440	475	50	30	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,065	510	565
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	55	20	35
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	80	35	50
Italian	1,800	880	920	495	250	245
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	300	135	160
Serbian	85	40	50	0	0	10
Sicilian	60	35	25	15	0	15
Slovenian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	180	90	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	90	55	35
Basque	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jewish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	70	35	40
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	300	135	165
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	30	15	20
Dominican	15	0	10	85	50	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian	10	10	0	135	40	90
Jamaican	315	185	130	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	405	180	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	20	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	40	30	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	65	25	40
Chilean	15	10	10	65	40	25
Colombian	40	20	15	30	10	25
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	140	65	70
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	35	15	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	580	285	295
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	245	130	110
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	50	25	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	10	10
North African origins	35	25	10	210	110	105
Algerian	0	0	0	45	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	60	35	30
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	20	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	0	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	85	35	55
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	10	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	60	30	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	55	30	25
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	615	280	340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	200	105	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	25	15	10	15	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	30	0	25
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	50	30	20
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	20	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	45	15	25
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	10	10	10
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	30	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	375	160	210
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	65	35	35
Chinese	340	135	210	130	40	95
Filipino	230	105	120	25	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	25	20	0
Laotian	220	105	115	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	80	55	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	15	0	15
Australian	85	30	55	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	39,960	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	30,885	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	9,075	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	39,960	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,900	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	38,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	39,960	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	11,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	15,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	9,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	39,955	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	8,970	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	7,460	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	5,945	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	5,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	11,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	39,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	39,865	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	39,960	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	39,420	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	39,955	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	10,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	11,225	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	6,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	4,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	1,985	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	3,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	39,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	37,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	39,960	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	23,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	16,025	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	39,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	740	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	4,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	6,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	7,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	9,640	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	7,040	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	3,385	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	39,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	34,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	5,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	4,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	30,550	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	976	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	250,026	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	261,381	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	9,050	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	8.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	26.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	624	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	661	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	77,020	38,410	38,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	14,745	7,080	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	16,585	7,775	8,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	45,690	23,555	22,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	16,960	10,820	6,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	11,720	6,415	5,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	5,245	4,400	845
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	14,585	6,345	8,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	2,650	1,040	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	11,500	5,355	6,140
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	8,205	3,610	4,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	775	365	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	350	200	155
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	1,855	990	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	310	190	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	50,090	25,105	24,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	5,535	3,030	2,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	9,555	4,545	5,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	35,000	17,525	17,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	13,210	8,225	4,990
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	9,205	4,845	4,360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	4,005	3,375	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	10,960	4,745	6,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	1,780	685	1,095
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	9,055	3,875	5,180
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	6,540	2,705	3,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	570	255	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	240	90	155
Master's degree	980	360	625	1,475	715	765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	225	110	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	77,020	38,415	38,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	31,330	14,860	16,470
Education	1,965	465	1,500	3,675	960	2,720
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	3,675	960	2,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	1,325	580	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	245	180	65
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	1,080	405	675
Humanities	1,525	610	915	1,880	805	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	220	50	165
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	1,045	470	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	55	45	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	115	55	55
54. History	270	165	105	90	60	30
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	305	105	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	3,390	1,095	2,290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	445	165	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	930	70	860
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	710	260	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	95	25	70
42. Psychology	485	125	365	405	125	285
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	775	455	315
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	9,815	3,345	6,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	605	145	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	9,200	3,200	6,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	1,120	565	560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	340	150	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	180	100	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	275	100	175
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	230	180	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	100	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	1,330	955	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	1,175	885	295
25. Library science	75	15	55	80	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	65	40	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	11,125	10,595	540
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	225	145	75
14. Engineering	535	440	90	925	830	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	1,735	1,620	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	3,485	3,355	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	3,000	2,950	55
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	1,760	1,690	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	1,215	995	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	560	415	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	660	575	85
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	6,355	1,260	5,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	315	175	145
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	5,940	1,015	4,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	100	75	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	4,430	2,395	2,030
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	2,525	720	1,805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	650	485	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	1,245	1,180	65
Other	40	0	45	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	50,095	25,105	24,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	15,095	7,580	7,515
Education	1,265	285	980	2,430	530	1,900
13. Education	1,265	285	980	2,430	530	1,900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	1,040	435	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	195	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	845	295	550
Humanities	1,075	420	655	1,100	435	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	175	35	135
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	565	245	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	30	20	10
54. History	185	115	70	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	220	65	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	2,650	785	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	360	125	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	760	35	720
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	510	165	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	65	15	55
42. Psychology	345	70	270	340	105	235
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	595	330	265
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	7,945	2,520	5,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	515	100	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	7,420	2,415	5,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	700	375	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	295	130	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	125	75	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	35	15	20
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	175	130	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	75	25	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	1,205	855	350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	1,090	805	285
25. Library science	50	10	35	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	40	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	8,480	8,020	455
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	185	120	65
14. Engineering	375	285	85	710	620	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	1,370	1,265	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	2,620	2,515	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	2,235	2,190	45
48. Precision production	835	805	35	1,365	1,320	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	980	785	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	440	325	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	535	460	70
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	4,950	875	4,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	265	135	130
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	4,630	710	3,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	60	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	3,510	1,900	1,615
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	1,975	550	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	525	395	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	1,000	945	55
Other	35	0	35	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	77,025	38,415	38,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	31,330	14,860	16,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	45,690	23,555	22,135
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	44,840	23,065	21,775
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	44,230	22,750	21,480
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	615	315	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	850	490	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	90	75	20
Philippines	120	40	75	10	0	0
India	140	65	75	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	50	40	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	330	200	130
Other	965	460	505	370	175	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	50,090	25,105	24,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	15,090	7,580	7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	35,000	17,525	17,475
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	34,340	17,160	17,185
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	33,965	17,000	16,965
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	380	155	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	655	370	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	35	30	10
Philippines	110	35	70	0	0	0
India	110	50	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	35	30	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	255	160	95
Other	610	275	330	320	145	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	77,025	38,410	38,610
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	49,395	25,795	23,600
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	46,430	23,895	22,535
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	2,955	1,900	1,060
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	27,630	12,620	15,010
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	64.1	67.2	61.1
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	60.3	62.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	6.0	7.4	4.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	77,020	38,415	38,610
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	24,605	10,870	13,730
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	52,415	27,545	24,875
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	24,740	13,340	11,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	27,680	14,205	13,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	42.8	42.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	49,395	25,795	23,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	560	295	265
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	48,835	25,500	23,335
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	43,310	22,165	21,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	5,520	3,335	2,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	49,395	25,790	23,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	560	295	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	48,830	25,500	23,335
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	4,685	3,065	1,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	7,340	1,965	5,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	2,705	2,170	535
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	4,370	810	3,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	5,525	1,495	4,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	1,040	495	545
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	12,575	5,610	6,975
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	8,195	7,895	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	955	785	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	1,430	1,205	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	49,395	25,795	23,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	565	295	265
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	48,835	25,500	23,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	1,330	975	360
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	150	130	15
22 Utilities	135	115	20	240	210	30
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	4,455	4,020	430
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	3,425	2,735	690
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	1,265	970	295
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	5,945	2,875	3,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	1,875	1,565	310
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	645	390	255
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	1,875	610	1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	565	355	220
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	2,335	1,300	1,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	1,550	995	555
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	3,030	840	2,190
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	7,130	1,485	5,640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	1,330	710	625
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	4,400	1,770	2,630
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	2,765	1,335	1,425
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	4,520	2,230	2,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	46,430	23,900	22,535
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	2,975	1,535	1,445
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	35	25	10
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	4,445	3,605	845
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	38,970	18,730	20,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	38,970	18,730	20,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	20,555	9,450	11,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	5,035	2,340	2,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	13,325	6,915	6,415
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	55	30	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	43,415	22,335	21,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	37,415	19,775	17,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	1,830	640	1,195
Public transit	395	130	265	1,880	805	1,075
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	1,600	715	890
Bicycle	670	480	185	205	150	55
Other method	400	200	200	485	260	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	43,415	22,335	21,080
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	13,520	6,305	7,215
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	15,055	7,725	7,325
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	9,590	5,195	4,395
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	3,205	1,770	1,435
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	2,045	1,345	705
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	43,420	22,335	21,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	2,570	2,040	530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	9,540	6,150	3,390
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	15,465	7,260	8,205
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	7,205	2,725	4,480
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	2,830	1,000	1,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	5,805	3,165	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	53,515	28,050	25,470
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	52,535	27,510	25,020
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	52,505	27,495	25,015
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	595	380	215
French	50	25	25	51,910	27,115	24,800
Non-official languages	460	280	175	25	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	980	535	445
English and French	70	15	60	925	520	405
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	53,515	28,050	25,470
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	46,015	23,925	22,085
English	270	165	105	6,905	3,790	3,110
French	195	40	150	410	255	150
Non-official language	555	335	220	125	50	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	120	40	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	50	15	35
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	90,525	45,380	45,145
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	83,775	42,125	41,645
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	6,750	3,255	3,495
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	4,205	2,070	2,135
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	2,545	1,190	1,355
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	2,445	1,135	1,305
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	2,355	1,095	1,260
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	85	40	50
External migrants	285	145	145	105	55	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	86,795	43,550	43,250
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	64,360	32,430	31,935
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	22,430	11,120	11,310
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	13,510	6,735	6,770
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	8,925	4,385	4,540
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	8,550	4,195	4,360
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	8,320	4,085	4,235
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	230	105	125
External migrants	710	375	330	375	190	185