Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Bonaventure, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Bonaventure, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonaventure, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	17,660	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	18,000	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	8,744	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	7,898	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	4,379.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	17,660	8,645	9,015
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	2,215	1,145	1,070
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	710	365	345
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	785	395	385
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	725	385	335
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	10,760	5,325	5,435
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	790	405	385
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	810	405	405
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	720	365	360
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	745	370	375
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	855	445	405
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	1,020	485	540
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	1,055	495	560
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	1,440	705	730
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,665	825	845
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,665	825	835
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	4,680	2,175	2,505
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,490	740	750
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	1,175	580	590
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	870	415	450
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	585	260	320
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	565	180	390
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	350	120	230
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	175	50	125
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	35	5	30
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	12.5	13.2	11.9
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	60.9	61.6	60.3
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	26.5	25.2	27.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	3.2	2.1	4.3
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	47.8	46.9	48.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	52.3	51.5	52.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	7,900	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	6,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	1,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	740	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	7,900	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	3,195	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	1,155	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	810	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	17,200	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	15,445	7,505	7,940
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	9,250	4,630	4,615
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	5,390	2,700	2,685
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	3,860	1,930	1,930
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	6,195	2,875	3,325
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	3,885	2,140	1,745
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	160	75	80
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	915	405	510
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,240	250	995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	5,360	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	3,290	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	225	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	4,540	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	2,610	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	820	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	605	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	4,540	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	2,720	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	1,815	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	715	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	820	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	565	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	3,145	1,455	1,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	7,900	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	5,190	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	2,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	2,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	2,625	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	2,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	17,450	8,550	8,895
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	1,355	675	680
French only	10	5	5	10,495	4,910	5,590
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	5,595	2,970	2,620
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	17,445	8,555	8,900
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	2,575	1,255	1,315
French	355	165	190	14,820	7,270	7,545
English and French	60	30	35	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	2,605	1,270	1,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	14.9	14.8	15.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	17,445	8,550	8,895
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	17,265	8,465	8,800
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	17,210	8,440	8,770
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	2,515	1,225	1,285
French	390	185	205	14,700	7,215	7,485
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	20	10	15
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	5	0	0
Russian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	0	5	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	5	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	75	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	140	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	5	5	0
Chinese languages	160	70	90	5	5	5
Cantonese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	0	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	180	85	95
English and French	75	30	45	160	80	80
English and non-official language	460	225	235	10	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	17,450	8,555	8,895
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	17,235	8,460	8,780
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	17,225	8,450	8,770
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	2,510	1,215	1,290
French	70	30	40	14,715	7,240	7,475
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	10	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	5	0	5
Chinese languages	95	40	50	5	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	5
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	215	90	115
English and French	35	15	20	185	80	105
English and non-official language	995	510	485	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	17,445	8,550	8,895
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	16,095	7,885	8,210
English	1,285	640	645	825	430	390
French	355	145	210	480	215	265
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	30	15	20
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	25	10	15
English and French	5	0	5	0	5	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	14,985	7,315	7,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	14,635	7,155	7,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	28,619	34,019	23,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	14,640	7,155	7,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	26,165	30,323	22,016
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	12,015	6,180	5,840
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	23,663	26,944	20,631
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	12,570	6,085	6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	11,414	12,495	10,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	9,395	4,860	4,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	24,219	27,373	21,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,985	7,350	7,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	14,635	7,170	7,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	34,238	38,947	29,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	14,645	7,170	7,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	29,448	32,977	26,061
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	11,960	6,090	5,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	30,096	33,985	26,063
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	12,605	6,120	6,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	11,196	11,817	10,611
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	9,395	4,795	4,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	30,577	33,680	27,346
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,985	7,350	7,635
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	3,085	1,450	1,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	41,960	48,840	38,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	46,739	51,681	42,364
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	72.4	75.0	69.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	57.5	58.8	55.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	27.6	25.0	31.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,985	7,315	7,670
Without total income	1,525	695	830	350	160	190
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	14,635	7,155	7,480
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.7	97.8	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,630	605	1,030
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	3,400	1,300	2,100
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	2,595	1,185	1,410
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	2,230	1,195	1,040
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	1,795	980	810
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	1,075	630	450
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	620	400	215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	495	300	200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	290	175	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	140	105	35
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	365	285	80
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	270	210	65
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	95	80	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	14,985	7,315	7,670
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	345	160	180
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	14,640	7,155	7,490
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.7	97.8	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	1,700	620	1,075
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	3,610	1,380	2,225
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	3,155	1,525	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	2,680	1,485	1,200
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	1,675	965	715
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	855	535	320
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	480	280	195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	190	145	50
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	300	230	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	95	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	75	60	20
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	130	105	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,985	7,315	7,670
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	5,590	2,460	3,130
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	9,395	4,860	4,535
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	62.7	66.4	59.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	1,390	700	695
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	980	405	575
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	1,725	845	885
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,370	655	715
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	1,180	585	590
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	895	495	405
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	600	380	215
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	385	220	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	375	205	170
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	490	365	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	175	115	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	90	70	20
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	225	170	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	7,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	47,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	24,978	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	23,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	68,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	60,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	7,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	63,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	54,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	32,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	28,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	5,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	77,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	66,211	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	7,895	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	1,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	7,895	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	5,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	68,359	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	60,113	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	2,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	59,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	53,110	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	1,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	94,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	81,186	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	48,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	77,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	66,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	2,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	68,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	58,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	1,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	98,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	83,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	57,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	50,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,770	1,290	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	24,525	29,824	21,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	23,492	26,987	21,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,775	1,315	1,460
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	31,504	35,234	28,148
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	27,449	29,798	25,336
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	17,200	8,460	8,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	11,110	5,300	5,810
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,300	610	690
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	2,680	1,170	1,510
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	2,445	1,175	1,265
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	2,425	1,210	1,215
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	2,265	1,140	1,125
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	6,085	3,155	2,930
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	1,970	1,000	970
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,610	860	750
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	1,255	645	610
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	805	420	385
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	440	230	210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	17,195	8,460	8,735
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	2,705	1,400	1,305
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	875	445	430
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	10,175	5,005	5,170
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	4,315	2,050	2,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	2,810	1,235	1,575
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	400	215	190
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	115	55	65
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	1,270	570	700
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	1,135	445	690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	16.3	14.6	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	14.8	15.4	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	13.1	12.4	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	12.5	11.4	13.5
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	26.3	21.7	30.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	570	290	275
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	60	40	20
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	470	240	230
65 years and over	235	90	145	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	3.3	3.4	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	2.2	2.9	1.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	1.7	1.1	1.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	4.6	4.8	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	0.9	0.7	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	17,200	8,460	8,740
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	17,195	8,460	8,740
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	6,920	3,550	3,365
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	15,915	7,840	8,075
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	375	170	205
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	355	155	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	10	0	10
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	275	110	165
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	0	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	0	10	0
Russian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	40	15	20
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	0	10	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	10	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	245	90	150
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	25	10	15
Portuguese	260	115	140	0	0	10
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	870	430	440	215	85	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	10	15	0
American Sign Language	30	10	15	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	15	10	10
Chinese languages	130	55	75	15	10	10
Cantonese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	10	10
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,195	8,460	8,735
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	17,135	8,430	8,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	2,695	1,375	1,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	14,435	7,055	7,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	65	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	17,195	8,460	8,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	17,020	8,395	8,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	170	65	105
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	65	20	40
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	20	10	15
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	30	0	30
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	25	10	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	170	65	110
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	30	0	25
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	25	10	15
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	45	15	35
45 years and over	260	110	145	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	175	65	105
Americas	1,580	750	830	30	15	20
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	10
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexico	620	300	320	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	0	0	0
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	100	45	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	50	25	20
Germany	370	165	205	15	0	10
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	0	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	0	0	0
Portugal	125	65	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	10	0	0
Africa	150	90	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	0	0	0
Asia	1,000	460	535	40	0	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	30	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	140	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	40	25	20
Americas	275	140	145	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	17,200	8,460	8,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	185	70	120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	275	125	150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	16,740	8,270	8,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	110	40	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	50	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	30	20	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	65	20	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	17,195	8,460	8,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	1,620	865	760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	1,570	845	725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	215	100	110
Métis	265	130	135	1,330	725	610
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	40	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	15,575	7,595	7,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	17,195	8,460	8,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	280	130	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	16,920	8,330	8,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,200	8,460	8,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	715	380	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	675	345	325
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	220	110	110
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	450	235	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	35	35	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	1,200	670	530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	1,095	625	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	470	275	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	630	355	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	15,285	7,410	7,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,195	8,460	8,735
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	90	30	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	10	10	0
Chinese	205	80	130	30	10	20
Black	550	305	245	0	0	10
Filipino	205	95	110	0	0	0
Latin American	325	160	165	10	0	0
Arab	75	40	30	0	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	0	0	0
Japanese	140	80	60	35	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	17,105	8,430	8,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,200	8,460	8,735
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	1,910	1,050	855
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	810	445	360
Inuit	0	0	10	30	20	10
Métis	335	180	155	1,210	665	545
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	12,650	6,305	6,345
Acadian	50	15	35	685	355	325
American	755	345	410	15	10	10
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	11,955	5,920	6,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	285	140	145
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	6,450	3,005	3,440
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	2,660	1,220	1,445
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	50
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	1,050	475	575
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	1,400	615	790
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	780	365	415
Welsh	1,435	765	675	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	45	10	40
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	4,185	2,025	2,160
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	50	20	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	4,155	2,020	2,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	365	165	200
Austrian	330	145	185	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	60	30	30
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	45	15	25
Flemish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	260	115	140
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	40	10	30
Danish	340	200	140	15	10	10
Finnish	205	95	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	330	155	175	15	0	10
Swedish	365	195	175	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	35	25	15
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	0	10	0
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	20	10	10
Romanian	205	85	120	0	0	0
Russian	875	450	425	0	0	0
Slovak	120	35	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	915	440	475	15	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	225	80	150
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	10	0	0
Italian	1,800	880	920	150	50	100
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	60	20	40
Serbian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	90	35	55
Basque	0	0	0	85	30	50
Jewish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	0	0	10
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	20	10	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	315	185	130	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	0	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	95	35	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	20	0	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	20	0	15
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	70	25	45
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	50	15	30
Filipino	230	105	120	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	35	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	0	0	0
Australian	85	30	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	7,900	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	5,865	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	2,035	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	7,900	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	7,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	7,900	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	650	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	2,065	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	3,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	7,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,350	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	1,215	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	7,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	7,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	7,895	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	7,750	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	7,900	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	2,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	2,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	930	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	325	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	7,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	7,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	7,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	5,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	2,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	7,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	640	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	1,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,900	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	940	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	7,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	6,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	5,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	46.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	551	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	686	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	150,114	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	159,515	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	2,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	24.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	561	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,985	7,350	7,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	3,910	1,950	1,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	3,160	1,350	1,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	7,915	4,055	3,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	3,470	2,305	1,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	2,385	1,440	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	1,085	870	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	2,545	1,015	1,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	420	165	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	1,480	565	915
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	1,140	410	730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	120	60	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	35	10	25
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	180	80	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	9,115	4,400	4,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,630	810	820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	1,725	770	955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	5,755	2,825	2,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	2,540	1,635	905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,750	1,005	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	790	625	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	1,815	690	1,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	265	125	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	1,140	370	765
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	875	280	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	90	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	30	10	20
Master's degree	980	360	625	135	45	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	14,985	7,350	7,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	7,070	3,300	3,775
Education	1,965	465	1,500	855	185	670
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	855	185	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	100	35	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	85	30	55
Humanities	1,525	610	915	285	110	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	50	20	25
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	165	55	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	15	15	10
54. History	270	165	105	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	415	120	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	65	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	25	0	25
42. Psychology	485	125	365	70	25	50
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	135	60	75
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	1,580	320	1,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	150	20	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	1,430	300	1,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	140	80	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	35	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	50	25	25
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	70	40	30
25. Library science	75	15	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	2,300	2,225	70
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	25	15	10
14. Engineering	535	440	90	130	110	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	320	300	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	550	540	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	710	695	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	570	565	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	350	305	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	75	60	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	280	240	40
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,010	150	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	965	130	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	805	475	325
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	360	90	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	130	80	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	310	305	10
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	9,115	4,405	4,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,360	1,580	1,775
Education	1,265	285	980	470	100	370
13. Education	1,265	285	980	465	100	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	70	35	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	60	25	35
Humanities	1,075	420	655	170	55	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	35	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	85	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	10	0	0
54. History	185	115	70	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	325	80	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	25	0	20
42. Psychology	345	70	270	65	25	40
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	1,240	205	1,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	135	20	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	1,105	185	920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	75	50	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	80	40	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	75	40	35
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	1,625	1,570	55
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	10	10	0
14. Engineering	375	285	85	90	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	225	210	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	375	365	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	520	510	10
48. Precision production	835	805	35	400	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	255	210	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	205	165	35
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	830	135	695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	795	120	675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	620	340	275
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	280	60	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	100	55	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	230	225	10
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,985	7,350	7,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	7,070	3,295	3,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	7,915	4,055	3,865
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	7,830	4,010	3,825
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	7,460	3,830	3,630
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	370	180	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	10	10	0
Philippines	120	40	75	0	0	0
India	140	65	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	965	460	505	20	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	9,115	4,400	4,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,355	1,580	1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	5,755	2,820	2,935
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	5,700	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	5,455	2,685	2,770
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	250	110	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	55	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	10	10	0
Philippines	110	35	70	0	0	0
India	110	50	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	610	275	330	25	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,985	7,350	7,635
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	8,085	4,050	4,035
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	6,760	3,140	3,620
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	1,330	910	415
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	6,900	3,300	3,605
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	54.0	55.1	52.8
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	45.1	42.7	47.4
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	16.5	22.5	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,985	7,350	7,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	6,250	2,955	3,290
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	8,740	4,395	4,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	3,145	1,475	1,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	5,595	2,920	2,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	37.3	35.6	39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	8,085	4,055	4,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	205	115	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	7,880	3,935	3,945
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	7,125	3,500	3,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	750	435	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	8,085	4,055	4,035
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	205	120	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	7,875	3,935	3,945
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	605	340	265
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	1,020	190	825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	285	235	45
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	580	80	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	1,005	260	745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	110	40	60
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	1,955	675	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	1,570	1,540	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	365	315	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	385	250	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	8,085	4,055	4,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	210	115	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	7,880	3,935	3,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	490	370	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	50	50	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	45	45	10
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	750	700	50
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	710	520	195
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	80	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	1,090	480	620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	350	255	95
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	85	50	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	180	15	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	65	50	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	265	145	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	235	125	105
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	565	175	390
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	1,170	145	1,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	150	75	80
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	575	170	405
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	450	250	200
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	575	275	300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	6,755	3,145	3,615
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	435	175	260
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	730	575	155
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	5,585	2,370	3,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	5,585	2,375	3,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	2,255	945	1,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	2,045	880	1,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	1,225	505	720
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	60	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	6,310	2,950	3,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	5,635	2,620	3,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	165	75	90
Public transit	395	130	265	90	40	50
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	300	120	180
Bicycle	670	480	185	30	25	10
Other method	400	200	200	90	70	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	6,310	2,950	3,365
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	3,230	1,415	1,820
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,630	720	910
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	825	405	420
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	275	150	120
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	355	260	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	6,310	2,950	3,365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	555	425	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,065	660	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	2,320	1,025	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,250	380	870
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	375	90	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	760	370	385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	8,910	4,465	4,445
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	8,570	4,300	4,265
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	8,565	4,295	4,270
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	910	535	380
French	50	25	25	7,655	3,770	3,890
Non-official languages	460	280	175	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	340	165	175
English and French	70	15	60	340	165	180
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	8,910	4,465	4,445
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	6,160	3,155	3,000
English	270	165	105	2,335	1,075	1,260
French	195	40	150	400	225	175
Non-official language	555	335	220	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	17,075	8,410	8,660
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	15,810	7,750	8,060
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	1,265	665	595
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	600	325	275
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	660	340	320
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	660	335	320
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	615	315	300
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	40	25	20
External migrants	285	145	145	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	16,525	8,160	8,365
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	12,400	6,155	6,240
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	4,125	2,005	2,125
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	1,845	875	970
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	2,285	1,130	1,155
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	2,235	1,105	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	2,070	1,025	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	165	85	75
External migrants	710	375	330	45	25	25