Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Boucherville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Boucherville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boucherville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	41,671	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	40,753	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	17,134	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	16,888	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	591.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	70.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	41,675	20,135	21,530
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	6,645	3,380	3,260
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	1,680	880	795
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	2,360	1,170	1,190
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	2,605	1,330	1,270
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	25,895	12,595	13,300
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	2,430	1,250	1,175
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	2,310	1,220	1,095
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	1,440	765	675
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	1,565	740	825
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	2,295	1,085	1,215
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	2,730	1,275	1,460
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	2,955	1,425	1,530
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	3,545	1,695	1,855
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	3,500	1,670	1,825
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	3,125	1,475	1,655
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	9,130	4,160	4,970
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	2,865	1,350	1,510
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	2,455	1,130	1,330
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	1,745	835	910
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	1,100	490	615
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	965	355	610
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	725	285	435
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	195	60	135
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	45	5	40
100 years and over	20	0	15	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	15.9	16.8	15.1
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	62.1	62.6	61.8
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	21.9	20.7	23.1
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	2.3	1.8	2.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	44.3	43.3	45.3
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	47.4	46.3	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	16,890	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	10,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	230	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	6,500	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	1,335	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	4,135	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	16,885	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	4,140	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	6,590	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	2,520	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	2,625	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	40,690	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	35,030	16,755	18,270
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	22,130	11,045	11,085
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	13,900	6,935	6,970
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	8,225	4,110	4,120
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	12,900	5,715	7,185
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	8,460	4,380	4,080
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	370	150	225
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	2,165	745	1,420
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,905	445	1,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	12,585	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	6,640	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	2,495	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	2,590	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	860	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	12,585	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	10,850	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	6,740	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	1,740	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	1,225	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	10,845	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	5,615	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	5,230	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,905	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	2,490	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	590	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	5,095	2,060	3,040
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	16,885	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	12,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	5,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	6,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	4,410	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	4,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	41,590	20,110	21,480
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	200	110	95
French only	10	5	5	16,495	6,955	9,545
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	24,830	13,025	11,805
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	65	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	41,595	20,110	21,485
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	1,355	680	675
French	355	165	190	39,625	19,120	20,510
English and French	60	30	35	550	285	260
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	1,630	825	805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	3.9	4.1	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	41,595	20,115	21,485
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	41,040	19,820	21,220
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	38,850	18,735	20,115
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	880	450	430
French	390	185	205	37,970	18,280	19,685
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	2,190	1,090	1,100
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	2,190	1,090	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	320	185	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	300	175	125
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	300	175	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	85	30	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	40	15	25
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	70	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	70	35	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	1,470	735	735
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	205	90	105
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	195	90	105
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Czech	15	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	60	25	30
Russian	35	15	25	70	35	35
Serbian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	75	40	40
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	25	15	10
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	45	25	25
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	10	0	5
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	5
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	1,075	535	540
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	325	190	140
Portuguese	130	60	75	170	85	85
Romanian	30	15	15	90	40	50
Spanish	265	125	140	490	220	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	120	50	70
Chinese languages	160	70	90	120	50	70
Cantonese	70	25	40	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	75	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	15	5	10
Lao	120	55	65	5	5	0
Thai	30	15	15	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	550	290	265
English and French	75	30	45	285	155	125
English and non-official language	460	225	235	45	15	25
French and non-official language	10	5	10	200	100	95
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	41,595	20,110	21,485
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	40,830	19,725	21,100
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	40,010	19,340	20,675
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	1,105	570	535
French	70	30	40	38,905	18,770	20,135
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	820	385	435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	820	385	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	70	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	65	35	30
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	65	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	580	270	310
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	90	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	20	10	15
Russian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	10	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	0	5	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	435	205	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	25	10	10
Portuguese	50	20	30	70	35	35
Romanian	10	5	10	55	20	25
Spanish	120	60	65	295	135	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	75	30	40
Chinese languages	95	40	50	75	30	35
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	765	390	380
English and French	35	15	20	300	165	135
English and non-official language	995	510	485	40	20	20
French and non-official language	5	5	0	330	155	175
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	95	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	41,595	20,115	21,485
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	36,735	17,620	19,115
English	1,285	640	645	2,935	1,545	1,380
French	355	145	210	820	415	405
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	830	400	430
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	825	400	430
English and French	5	0	5	75	35	45
English and non-official language	20	10	10	135	70	70
French and non-official language	35	10	20	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	34,045	16,420	17,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	32,925	15,885	17,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	48,650	57,645	41,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	32,935	15,890	17,050
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	40,632	47,427	35,159
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	31,485	15,405	16,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	43,598	52,954	35,611
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	22,500	9,520	12,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	7,829	7,560	7,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	24,670	12,560	12,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	44,661	51,450	39,893
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	34,050	16,420	17,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	32,870	15,795	17,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	66,313	82,939	50,934
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	32,875	15,795	17,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	50,256	61,037	40,286
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	31,460	15,285	16,175
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	63,068	80,483	46,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	22,395	9,350	13,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	8,729	8,527	8,873
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	24,675	12,490	12,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	62,212	76,037	48,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,045	16,420	17,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	11,190	5,965	5,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	71,459	79,325	62,004
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	89,504	107,204	69,293
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	91.0	93.8	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	69.9	71.5	67.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	9.0	6.2	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,045	16,420	17,630
Without total income	1,525	695	830	1,120	535	590
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	32,925	15,885	17,040
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	3,155	1,370	1,790
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	4,035	1,460	2,575
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	3,275	1,220	2,050
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	3,110	1,265	1,840
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	3,345	1,500	1,845
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	3,030	1,430	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	2,500	1,285	1,215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	2,295	1,190	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,800	960	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	1,310	765	540
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	5,075	3,435	1,635
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	3,115	2,005	1,105
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	1,960	1,430	530
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	34,050	16,420	17,630
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,110	535	580
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	32,935	15,890	17,050
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.7	96.8	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	3,560	1,420	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	4,220	1,560	2,655
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	3,960	1,485	2,475
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	4,425	1,945	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	4,215	2,030	2,190
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	3,420	1,800	1,625
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	2,850	1,530	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	1,915	1,110	805
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	4,365	3,005	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	1,210	770	440
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	775	515	255
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	2,380	1,720	660
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	34,045	16,420	17,625
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	9,375	3,860	5,510
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	24,675	12,560	12,115
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	72.5	76.5	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	3,580	1,985	1,595
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	1,775	795	980
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	2,530	1,110	1,415
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,795	750	1,050
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	1,740	700	1,040
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	1,885	815	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,830	805	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,620	775	845
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	1,735	835	900
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	6,195	3,990	2,200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	1,305	715	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	970	570	400
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	3,915	2,700	1,215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	16,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	97,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	78,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	4,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	48,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	39,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	12,745	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	116,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	93,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	16,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	129,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	97,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	4,140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	60,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	47,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	12,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	151,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	114,121	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	16,890	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	1,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	1,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	1,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	1,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	975	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	8,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	2,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	1,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	2,095	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	16,885	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	1,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	1,500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	1,425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	1,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	5,960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	2,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	1,410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	2,435	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	12,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	117,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	94,009	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	5,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	96,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	78,438	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	5,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	159,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	126,178	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	1,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	81,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	67,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	12,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	151,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	114,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	120,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	92,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	5,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	203,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	150,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	1,695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	94,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	74,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	4,650	1,865	2,785
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	46,336	52,326	42,957
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	38,634	42,688	36,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	4,670	1,795	2,880
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	58,737	68,580	52,619
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	46,251	52,096	42,618
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	40,690	19,805	20,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	11,385	5,165	6,210
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,045	485	560
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	1,530	610	920
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	2,210	970	1,240
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	3,035	1,410	1,630
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	3,560	1,695	1,865
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	29,310	14,635	14,675
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	4,450	2,160	2,290
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	5,115	2,520	2,590
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	5,825	2,940	2,885
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	6,265	3,185	3,075
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	7,655	3,825	3,835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	40,690	19,800	20,885
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	8,075	4,120	3,955
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	2,125	1,110	1,015
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	24,440	11,840	12,595
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	8,180	3,835	4,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	1,760	715	1,045
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	295	155	135
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	910	405	505
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	555	155	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	4.3	3.6	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	3.7	3.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	3.5	3.6	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	3.7	3.4	4.0
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	6.8	4.0	9.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	1,365	600	765
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	220	120	100
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	780	370	410
65 years and over	235	90	145	360	105	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	3.4	3.0	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	2.7	2.9	2.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	2.8	3.2	3.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	3.2	3.1	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	4.4	2.7	6.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	40,690	19,805	20,890
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	40,600	19,760	20,840
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	24,760	13,055	11,705
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	40,390	19,640	20,750
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	4,845	2,385	2,465
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	4,840	2,370	2,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	595	325	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	555	305	245
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	555	305	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	95	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Vietnamese	30	10	15	80	40	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	170	85	80
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	85	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	3,765	1,830	1,935
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	315	175	135
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	305	170	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Czech	25	0	25	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	40	20	30
Russian	70	25	45	170	90	75
Serbian	40	15	25	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	230	135	95
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	35	25	15
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	195	115	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	80	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	80	60	20
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	10	10	10
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	10	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	75	55	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	75	55	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	3,165	1,485	1,675
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	700	375	330
Portuguese	260	115	140	280	130	150
Romanian	30	15	20	50	20	25
Spanish	870	430	440	2,290	1,055	1,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	40	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	10
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	45	15	35
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	115	55	65
Chinese languages	130	55	75	115	50	60
Cantonese	55	25	35	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	70	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	30	0	25
Lao	160	80	80	10	0	10
Thai	70	35	35	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	40,690	19,800	20,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	40,105	19,535	20,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	8,010	4,160	3,855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	32,090	15,375	16,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	585	270	315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	40,690	19,805	20,885
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	37,685	18,235	19,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,980	1,550	1,430
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	805	455	350
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	275	140	140
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	590	300	290
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	910	460	450
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	485	250	240
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	425	210	215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	400	195	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,980	1,550	1,425
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	435	190	240
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	540	335	200
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	555	260	290
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	1,255	655	600
45 years and over	260	110	145	200	100	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,975	1,550	1,425
Americas	1,580	750	830	730	335	395
Brazil	10	0	10	25	15	10
Colombia	20	10	10	150	60	95
El Salvador	20	15	10	10	10	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	115	55	60
Jamaica	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexico	620	300	320	65	30	35
Peru	0	0	0	95	40	55
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	105	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	155	80	80
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	1,220	695	530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	15	10	0
France	20	10	10	565	325	240
Germany	370	165	205	35	0	30
Greece	75	35	40	20	20	10
Hungary	30	15	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	100	75	25
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	0	10	0
Poland	95	35	60	30	20	15
Portugal	125	65	60	105	45	60
Romania	20	0	20	45	20	15
Russian Federation	15	0	15	55	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	225	130	100
Africa	150	90	65	550	310	240
Algeria	0	0	0	125	80	45
Egypt	25	10	10	65	40	30
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	205	115	95
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	150	80	70
Asia	1,000	460	535	475	205	265
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	120	15	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	0	10
India	300	140	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	25	20	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	30	15	20
Lebanon	10	0	0	95	55	40
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	65	30	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	400	200	205
Americas	275	140	145	135	60	75
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	60	25	35
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	20	10	10
Europe	35	20	10	120	65	50
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	30	15	10
Africa	30	15	20	95	50	45
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	25	15	10
Asia	200	80	120	50	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	15	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	20	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	40,690	19,800	20,885
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	3,130	1,625	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	2,985	1,505	1,485
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	34,570	16,675	17,900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	2,205	1,110	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,370	760	610
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	635	410	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	745	350	395
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	640	240	405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	185	100	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	40,690	19,805	20,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	190	80	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	180	70	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	70	35	35
Métis	265	130	135	110	35	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	40,505	19,725	20,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	40,690	19,800	20,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	35	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	40,655	19,780	20,870
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	40,690	19,800	20,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	60	15	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	55	15	40
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	945	380	570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	940	380	565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	840	330	510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	80	50	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	39,685	19,410	20,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	40,690	19,800	20,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	2,100	965	1,130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	40	15	25
Chinese	205	80	130	265	90	175
Black	550	305	245	475	230	245
Filipino	205	95	110	40	10	25
Latin American	325	160	165	470	195	275
Arab	75	40	30	415	220	195
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	170	85	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	55	40	15
Korean	80	30	50	50	10	40
Japanese	140	80	60	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	20	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	75	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	38,590	18,835	19,755
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	40,690	19,800	20,890
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	1,005	395	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	895	340	550
Inuit	0	0	10	30	0	30
Métis	335	180	155	85	45	35
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	27,665	13,480	14,185
Acadian	50	15	35	230	125	110
American	755	345	410	240	110	135
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	26,605	12,950	13,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	925	460	465
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	17,900	8,670	9,225
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	3,350	1,555	1,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	870	430	440
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	2,045	935	1,115
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	765	365	405
Welsh	1,435	765	675	30	20	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	65	30	35
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	13,645	6,600	7,045
Alsatian	45	10	35	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	80	50	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	13,575	6,555	7,020
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	1,115	550	560
Austrian	330	145	185	50	25	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	350	180	170
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	120	70	55
Flemish	125	60	70	10	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	525	235	285
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	95	45	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	95	45	50
Danish	340	200	140	25	10	15
Finnish	205	95	110	20	10	10
Icelandic	45	25	25	10	0	0
Norwegian	330	155	175	25	10	15
Swedish	365	195	175	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	710	385	330
Bulgarian	10	10	0	70	35	35
Byelorussian	15	0	10	15	20	0
Czech	155	40	115	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	60	45	15
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	25	10	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	1,555	760	795	215	90	125
Romanian	205	85	120	50	30	20
Russian	875	450	425	210	100	110
Slovak	120	35	85	10	10	10
Ukrainian	915	440	475	80	40	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	2,550	1,260	1,285
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	25	25	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	195	85	105
Italian	1,800	880	920	1,620	810	805
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	405	185	220
Serbian	85	40	50	10	10	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	10	10	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	15	0	15
Spanish	415	185	225	415	195	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	35	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	320	160	160	85	45	40
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jewish	65	40	25	30	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	30	20	10
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	490	255	240
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	55	35	20
Dominican	15	0	10	55	35	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	10	10	0	320	150	170
Jamaican	315	185	130	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	40	15	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	725	335	390
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	30	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	40	10	30	45	30	15
Chilean	15	10	10	50	30	20
Colombian	40	20	15	225	100	125
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	105	50	55	10	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	15	0	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	90	45	45
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	115	55	60
Salvadorean	35	25	15	30	15	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	10	0	20	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	20	25
African origins	390	230	155	850	440	410
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	70	30	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	670	365	305
Algerian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Berber	0	0	0	105	60	40
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	130	80	55
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	305	155	145
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	10	10	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	100	40	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	90	40	55
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	1,295	605	690
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	600	320	280
Afghan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	110	55	60
Armenian	25	15	10	40	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	40	30	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	300	175	130
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	30	15	15	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	45	25	25
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	45	25	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	650	265	390
Burmese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	50	20	30
Chinese	340	135	210	330	105	220
Filipino	230	105	120	45	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	50	10	40
Laotian	220	105	115	50	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	60	25	35	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	145	85	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	10	10	10
Australian	85	30	55	0	0	10
New Zealander	20	10	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	16,890	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	14,470	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	2,420	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	16,890	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	3,625	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	13,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	16,890	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	6,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	5,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	16,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	2,745	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	2,260	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,990	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	2,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	7,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	16,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	16,860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	16,885	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	16,740	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	16,885	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	1,680	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	6,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	2,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	2,090	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	1,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	1,375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	16,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	16,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	16,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	9,265	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	7,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	16,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	1,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	2,660	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	3,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	3,865	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	3,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,670	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	16,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	15,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,825	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	14,455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	56.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	7.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,209	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	349,382	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	401,990	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	2,420	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	876	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,045	16,415	17,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	3,255	1,635	1,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	6,235	2,885	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	24,560	11,900	12,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	3,410	2,025	1,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	2,525	1,320	1,205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	885	715	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	7,155	3,160	3,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	1,870	710	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	12,125	6,000	6,125
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	7,725	3,630	4,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	1,090	555	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	350	195	160
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	2,590	1,410	1,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	375	215	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	21,120	10,030	11,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	765	420	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	2,715	1,215	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	17,640	8,395	9,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	2,285	1,325	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,715	860	855
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	575	465	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	4,440	2,075	2,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	1,205	455	750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	9,715	4,540	5,175
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	6,220	2,815	3,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	845	380	470
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	270	115	150
Master's degree	980	360	625	2,095	1,090	1,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	280	145	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	34,050	16,420	17,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	9,490	4,525	4,965
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,805	380	1,425
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,810	380	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	1,010	530	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	215	160	55
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	795	370	430
Humanities	1,525	610	915	1,555	570	985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	240	45	200
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	835	305	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	40	20	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	65	40	30
54. History	270	165	105	135	90	50
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	205	65	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	2,405	855	1,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	395	110	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	275	40	230
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	650	305	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	70	20	50
42. Psychology	485	125	365	440	85	360
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	560	300	260
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	7,460	3,330	4,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	290	60	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	7,170	3,270	3,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	1,020	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	275	90	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	210	135	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	165	100	65
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	315	230	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	55	40	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	1,065	685	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	820	595	225
25. Library science	75	15	55	95	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	120	65	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	4,095	3,660	445
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	250	155	95
14. Engineering	535	440	90	1,540	1,320	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	820	745	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	660	640	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	475	460	15
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	350	330	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	245	140	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	165	95	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	80	45	40
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	2,830	610	2,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	195	100	90
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	2,500	425	2,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	130	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	1,060	555	505
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	560	150	410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	340	265	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	155	140	15
Other	40	0	45	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	21,125	10,035	11,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,480	1,640	1,840
Education	1,265	285	980	1,045	235	810
13. Education	1,265	285	980	1,040	235	810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	805	400	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	175	120	55
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	625	280	350
Humanities	1,075	420	655	840	295	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	185	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	345	155	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	25	10	10
54. History	185	115	70	90	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	145	25	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	1,900	625	1,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	325	90	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	200	20	180
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	530	230	295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	40	0	35
42. Psychology	345	70	270	350	45	300
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	450	240	210
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	5,700	2,475	3,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	225	50	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	5,475	2,430	3,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	590	315	275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	220	70	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	100	70	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	20	15	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	205	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	45	35	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	890	575	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	720	510	205
25. Library science	50	10	35	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	90	45	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	2,975	2,560	415
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	225	140	90
14. Engineering	375	285	85	1,205	995	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	565	510	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	455	435	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	285	275	15
48. Precision production	835	805	35	240	225	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	205	115	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	130	75	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	70	35	35
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	1,940	415	1,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	150	80	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	1,685	280	1,405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	115	60	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	750	375	375
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	420	115	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	210	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	110	105	10
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,045	16,420	17,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	9,485	4,520	4,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	24,560	11,900	12,665
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	23,510	11,350	12,160
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	22,990	11,050	11,945
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	520	305	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,050	545	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	160	110	55
Philippines	120	40	75	0	0	0
India	140	65	75	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	285	150	140
Other	965	460	505	560	270	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	21,125	10,035	11,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,480	1,635	1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	17,640	8,395	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	16,885	8,055	8,825
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	16,505	7,835	8,675
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	380	225	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	760	340	420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	100	60	40
Philippines	110	35	70	0	0	0
India	110	50	65	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	210	90	120
Other	610	275	330	420	180	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	34,045	16,420	17,630
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	22,040	11,105	10,930
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,090	10,605	10,480
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	955	505	450
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	12,010	5,310	6,700
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	64.7	67.6	62.0
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	61.9	64.6	59.4
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	4.3	4.5	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,050	16,420	17,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	10,885	4,785	6,095
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	23,165	11,630	11,530
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	11,395	6,120	5,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	11,770	5,515	6,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	43.4	43.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	22,040	11,110	10,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	290	160	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	21,750	10,945	10,800
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	18,775	9,165	9,615
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	2,970	1,785	1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	22,040	11,110	10,930
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	290	160	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	21,750	10,945	10,805
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	3,475	2,220	1,255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	4,355	1,395	2,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	2,200	1,640	560
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	1,565	325	1,245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	2,830	925	1,905
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	1,050	525	525
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	4,125	2,030	2,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	1,640	1,520	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	130	115	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	380	265	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	22,040	11,110	10,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	290	160	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	21,755	10,950	10,800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	100	60	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	35	20	15
22 Utilities	135	115	20	435	235	200
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	990	825	165
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	2,055	1,400	655
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	1,015	555	460
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	2,455	1,195	1,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	745	535	210
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	925	500	430
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	1,435	745	685
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	360	195	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	2,545	1,515	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	25	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	605	375	230
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	1,855	540	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	2,630	535	2,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	560	315	245
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	940	445	495
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	690	260	430
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	1,355	685	665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,090	10,605	10,485
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,745	895	860
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	30	10	15
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,305	940	365
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	18,005	8,765	9,240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	18,005	8,760	9,240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	4,615	2,055	2,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	3,525	1,540	1,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	9,825	5,140	4,685
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	35	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	19,310	9,700	9,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	14,965	7,765	7,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	610	205	405
Public transit	395	130	265	2,785	1,240	1,545
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	535	205	325
Bicycle	670	480	185	250	175	75
Other method	400	200	200	175	105	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	19,310	9,700	9,610
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	4,405	1,980	2,430
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	6,175	3,120	3,055
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	4,405	2,285	2,125
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	2,745	1,520	1,230
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	1,575	800	775
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	19,315	9,705	9,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	995	785	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	3,135	1,850	1,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	6,765	3,180	3,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	4,765	2,080	2,685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	1,815	780	1,030
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	1,835	1,025	810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	23,660	11,895	11,760
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	22,320	11,160	11,160
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	22,300	11,145	11,155
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	1,530	905	625
French	50	25	25	20,770	10,240	10,530
Non-official languages	460	280	175	20	15	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	15	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	15	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	1,335	735	605
English and French	70	15	60	1,285	700	580
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	45	25	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	23,660	11,895	11,760
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	14,405	6,735	7,675
English	270	165	105	7,920	4,370	3,550
French	195	40	150	1,165	715	445
Non-official language	555	335	220	90	35	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	90	40	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	35	20	20
French and non-official language	20	10	15	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	40,415	19,620	20,795
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	37,315	18,100	19,215
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	3,095	1,520	1,575
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	1,360	620	740
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	1,740	900	840
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	1,655	850	800
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,635	840	795
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	15	10	10
External migrants	285	145	145	85	50	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	38,975	18,855	20,120
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	28,275	13,805	14,465
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	10,705	5,050	5,655
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	4,665	2,110	2,555
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	6,035	2,935	3,100
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	5,580	2,710	2,870
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	5,405	2,635	2,775
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	170	80	95
External migrants	710	375	330	460	225	235