Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Sainte-Julie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Sainte-Julie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Julie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	29,881	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	30,044r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	11,196	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	11,076	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	615.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	48.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	29,880	14,655	15,225
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	5,730	2,940	2,785
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	1,410	725	685
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	2,070	1,060	1,005
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	2,250	1,155	1,100
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	19,750	9,725	10,025
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	2,245	1,175	1,070
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	1,790	920	870
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	1,060	540	520
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	1,270	600	665
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	2,005	925	1,080
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	2,405	1,115	1,290
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	2,510	1,265	1,245
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	2,620	1,295	1,325
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	2,200	1,095	1,100
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,655	795	860
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	4,400	1,990	2,410
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,575	730	845
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	1,210	585	625
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	765	365	405
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	430	190	245
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	415	125	295
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	270	90	180
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	115	25	95
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	30	10	20
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	19.2	20.1	18.3
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	66.1	66.4	65.8
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	14.7	13.6	15.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	39.7	38.8	40.6
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	41.8	41.1	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	11,075	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	7,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	3,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	655	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	2,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	3,830	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	2,260	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	29,160	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	24,150	11,715	12,435
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	15,205	7,590	7,610
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	8,725	4,360	4,365
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	6,475	3,230	3,250
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	8,950	4,130	4,825
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	6,315	3,330	2,985
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	280	100	180
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	1,340	495	845
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,015	200	815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	8,760	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	3,895	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	1,910	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	2,215	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	8,760	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	7,455	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	4,235	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	1,310	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	920	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	7,455	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	3,195	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	4,255	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	2,115	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	1,305	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	695	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	500	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	2,905	1,325	1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	11,075	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	8,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	3,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	5,470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	2,405	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	2,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	29,880	14,660	15,225
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	80	45	35
French only	10	5	5	15,375	6,970	8,415
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	14,395	7,640	6,760
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	29,880	14,660	15,225
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	575	295	280
French	355	165	190	29,075	14,250	14,825
English and French	60	30	35	215	110	105
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	680	350	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	29,880	14,660	15,225
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	29,560	14,505	15,050
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	28,650	14,060	14,595
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	470	245	225
French	390	185	205	28,185	13,810	14,370
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	910	455	460
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	910	450	460
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	190	95	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	165	85	80
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	15	0	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	585	300	290
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	60	30	35
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	65	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	10	10	5
Russian	35	15	25	15	5	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	20	15	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	10	5	5
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	5	0	0
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	445	225	225
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	75	50	25
Portuguese	130	60	75	40	15	25
Romanian	30	15	15	45	15	25
Spanish	265	125	140	290	135	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	35	15	20
Chinese languages	160	70	90	35	20	20
Cantonese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	0	0	5
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	325	150	175
English and French	75	30	45	175	75	105
English and non-official language	460	225	235	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	10	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	29,880	14,660	15,225
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	29,440	14,445	14,995
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	29,105	14,275	14,825
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	430	225	210
French	70	30	40	28,675	14,050	14,620
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	340	170	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	340	170	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	50	30	25
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	240	120	120
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	15	10	10
Romanian	10	5	10	15	5	10
Spanish	120	60	65	150	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	25	10	15
Chinese languages	95	40	50	25	10	15
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	440	215	225
English and French	35	15	20	170	85	80
English and non-official language	995	510	485	10	0	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	225	105	120
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	29,880	14,660	15,225
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	27,125	13,285	13,835
English	1,285	640	645	1,870	930	945
French	355	145	210	410	210	195
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	395	190	205
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	390	190	200
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	20	10	10	55	25	25
French and non-official language	35	10	20	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	22,455	11,015	11,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	45,067	54,080	38,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	22,460	11,015	11,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	38,459	44,484	33,293
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	21,340	10,685	10,660
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	41,311	51,190	33,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	15,085	6,325	8,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	5,571	4,536	6,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	18,325	9,310	9,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	42,476	51,789	36,127
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	22,470	10,995	11,480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	55,482	66,004	45,402
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	22,480	10,990	11,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	43,754	50,918	36,897
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	21,390	10,715	10,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	52,755	63,330	42,141
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	15,070	6,345	8,725
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	7,832	7,393	8,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	18,330	9,315	9,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	52,343	61,046	43,348
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,430	11,490	11,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	8,950	4,845	4,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	61,951	68,785	54,266
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	71,568	79,375	62,355
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	90.5	93.5	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	76.4	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	9.5	6.5	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,430	11,485	11,945
Without total income	1,525	695	830	980	475	505
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	22,450	11,015	11,435
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	2,350	975	1,385
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	2,835	995	1,835
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	2,390	965	1,430
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	2,380	1,055	1,325
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	2,420	1,080	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	2,140	1,090	1,050
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,745	915	825
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	1,630	870	755
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,220	705	520
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	850	550	305
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	2,485	1,815	665
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	1,800	1,280	515
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	690	535	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	23,430	11,490	11,945
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	970	475	500
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	22,460	11,015	11,445
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	2,510	990	1,515
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	2,995	1,095	1,905
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	2,950	1,220	1,730
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	3,305	1,490	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	3,030	1,540	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	2,505	1,335	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,940	1,095	850
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	1,200	780	420
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	2,020	1,475	550
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	755	515	240
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	400	295	105
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	865	670	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	23,430	11,490	11,945
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	5,100	2,180	2,920
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	18,330	9,305	9,020
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	78.2	81.0	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	2,030	1,050	980
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	1,320	595	730
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	2,060	825	1,235
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,625	665	960
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	1,685	655	1,030
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	1,630	715	915
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,575	790	790
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,355	705	655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	1,360	705	650
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	3,680	2,605	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	940	590	350
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	725	490	235
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	2,020	1,530	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	94,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	77,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	2,225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	44,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	37,895	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	8,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	109,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	89,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	112,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	88,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	53,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	43,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	8,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	127,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	100,071	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	11,080	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	775	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	675	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	5,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	1,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	1,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	1,465	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	1,045	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	1,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	1,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	990	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	1,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	8,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	109,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	89,267	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	3,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	86,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	71,572	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	4,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	140,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	112,869	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	1,270	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	72,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	60,489	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	127,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	100,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	3,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	101,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	80,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	4,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	161,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	125,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	79,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	65,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,625	1,205	1,415
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	42,994	48,859	38,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	36,360	40,320	33,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,600	1,190	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	50,389	56,533	45,188
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	40,794	44,420	37,724
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	29,160	14,430	14,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	9,575	4,520	5,055
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	700	330	370
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	1,170	465	700
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	2,085	975	1,110
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	2,515	1,210	1,305
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	3,110	1,545	1,570
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	19,585	9,910	9,675
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	3,835	1,910	1,920
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	4,100	2,075	2,020
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	4,565	2,295	2,275
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	3,990	2,030	1,960
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	3,095	1,595	1,500
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	29,160	14,430	14,725
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	7,065	3,635	3,430
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	1,775	930	845
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	18,405	9,030	9,375
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	3,685	1,770	1,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	1,225	505	720
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	290	140	150
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	60	25	30
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	645	280	365
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	280	80	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	4.2	3.5	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	4.1	3.9	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	3.4	2.7	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	3.5	3.1	3.9
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	7.6	4.5	10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	855	365	490
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	175	85	90
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	525	245	280
65 years and over	235	90	145	155	30	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	2.9	2.5	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	2.5	2.3	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	2.0	1.6	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	2.9	2.7	3.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	4.2	1.7	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	29,155	14,430	14,730
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	29,130	14,415	14,715
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	14,285	7,650	6,630
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	29,040	14,360	14,685
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	2,205	1,075	1,130
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	2,200	1,070	1,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	290	175	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	275	170	105
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	275	175	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	35	15	25
Vietnamese	30	10	15	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	100	60	45
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,630	760	875
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	115	55	60
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	115	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Czech	25	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	10	10	0
Russian	70	25	45	65	35	35
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	90	40	50
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	10	10	10
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	80	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	1,405	650	760
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	210	115	100
Portuguese	260	115	140	25	0	20
Romanian	30	15	20	45	20	30
Spanish	870	430	440	1,160	535	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	35	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	25	10	20
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	55	25	25
Chinese languages	130	55	75	50	25	25
Cantonese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mandarin	75	30	45	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	10	0	10
Lao	160	80	80	10	0	10
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	29,160	14,430	14,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	28,820	14,250	14,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	6,990	3,600	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	21,830	10,655	11,180
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	340	175	165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	29,160	14,430	14,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	27,935	13,820	14,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,165	580	590
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	290	155	135
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	115	55	60
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	190	90	100
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	400	190	210
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	240	125	120
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	160	70	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	170	90	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	60	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,170	580	590
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	190	90	95
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	185	90	90
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	185	90	90
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	560	290	265
45 years and over	260	110	145	55	20	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,170	580	585
Americas	1,580	750	830	270	125	145
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	50	30	20
El Salvador	20	15	10	30	20	10
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	50	20	35
Jamaica	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexico	620	300	320	15	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	65	30	35
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	425	210	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	180	95	85
Germany	370	165	205	0	0	10
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	25	15	10
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	10	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	15	0	10
Portugal	125	65	60	10	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	45	20	25
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	80	35	50
Africa	150	90	65	255	140	120
Algeria	0	0	0	55	20	35
Egypt	25	10	10	20	15	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	100	60	40
Asia	1,000	460	535	215	105	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	140	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	10	0	10
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	30	20	10	10	10	10
Philippines	150	60	90	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	170	90	80
Americas	275	140	145	40	20	20
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	15	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	65	30	35
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	10
Africa	30	15	20	35	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	30	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	29,160	14,430	14,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	1,335	655	680
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	1,515	790	725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	26,310	12,990	13,325
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	905	435	475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	500	265	235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	225	120	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	275	140	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	265	100	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	140	65	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	29,160	14,430	14,730
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	195	110	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	180	105	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	75	40	35
Métis	265	130	135	100	60	40
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	28,960	14,320	14,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	29,160	14,430	14,730
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	29,110	14,405	14,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	29,160	14,430	14,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	130	75	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	135	80	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	135	75	60
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	890	430	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	870	425	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	745	350	395
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	120	70	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	28,130	13,920	14,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	29,160	14,430	14,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	1,070	555	510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	10	10	0
Chinese	205	80	130	110	35	75
Black	550	305	245	265	140	125
Filipino	205	95	110	30	15	15
Latin American	325	160	165	225	115	110
Arab	75	40	30	235	150	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	145	65	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	35	20	15
Korean	80	30	50	10	0	0
Japanese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	28,090	13,875	14,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	29,155	14,430	14,730
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	1,025	510	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	895	435	465
Inuit	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	335	180	155	145	80	70
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	21,550	10,640	10,910
Acadian	50	15	35	170	85	85
American	755	345	410	130	55	75
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	20,840	10,285	10,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	10	660	340	325
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	11,235	5,510	5,720
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	2,550	1,205	1,340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	495	205	290
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	1,785	845	940
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	515	300	220
Welsh	1,435	765	675	10	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	105	60	50
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	8,540	4,170	4,365
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	45	25	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	8,495	4,145	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	885	420	465
Austrian	330	145	185	45	20	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	335	155	175
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	60	25	35
Flemish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	365	170	195
Luxembourger	15	10	10	50	20	35
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	25	0	25
Danish	340	200	140	0	0	0
Finnish	205	95	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	330	155	175	0	0	0
Swedish	365	195	175	10	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	405	195	210
Bulgarian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	20	10	0
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	155	70	85
Romanian	205	85	120	65	20	40
Russian	875	450	425	80	30	55
Slovak	120	35	85	15	10	10
Ukrainian	915	440	475	65	30	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,170	625	550
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	35	15	20
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	45	20	25
Italian	1,800	880	920	880	475	405
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	70	20	50
Serbian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	185	115	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	65	35	35
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	65	40	25	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	170	80	85
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	10
Dominican	15	0	10	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	140	75	65
Jamaican	315	185	130	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	375	195	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	35	20	20
Colombian	40	20	15	80	55	25
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	75	30	45
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	65	35	30
Salvadorean	35	25	15	70	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	470	270	200
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	65	35	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	345	215	130
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Berber	0	0	0	45	20	30
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	155	110	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	35	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	20	10	15
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	45	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	40	20	25
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	555	265	295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	275	140	130
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	60	30	25
Armenian	25	15	10	40	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	95	55	40
Palestinian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	285	125	165
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	55	25	25
Chinese	340	135	210	155	60	95
Filipino	230	105	120	30	15	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	0	0	0
Australian	85	30	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	11,080	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	9,280	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,325	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	11,075	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	2,665	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	4,150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	2,000	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	1,170	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,240	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	1,670	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	4,985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	11,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	10,860	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	4,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	2,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	1,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	11,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	10,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	5,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	11,075	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	1,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	2,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	3,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	2,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,575	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	650	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	11,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	9,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,150	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	9,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	7.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	300,422	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	331,726	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	1,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	25.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,430	11,490	11,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	3,205	1,660	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	5,235	2,455	2,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	14,990	7,380	7,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	3,590	2,260	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	2,500	1,355	1,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	1,090	900	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	4,745	2,220	2,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	1,095	450	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	5,560	2,450	3,115
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	3,880	1,655	2,225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	445	200	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	70	30	40
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	1,005	500	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	155	65	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	15,700	7,605	8,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,180	635	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	2,645	1,235	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	11,875	5,730	6,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	2,655	1,655	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,870	1,010	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	780	650	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	3,545	1,690	1,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	870	370	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	4,800	2,015	2,785
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	3,340	1,390	1,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	370	155	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	65	25	40
Master's degree	980	360	625	895	410	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	130	35	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	23,430	11,490	11,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	8,440	4,110	4,330
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,240	270	970
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,235	270	970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	465	200	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	85	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	380	125	250
Humanities	1,525	610	915	755	265	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	480	180	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	10	10	0
54. History	270	165	105	80	30	50
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	85	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	1,230	370	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	175	75	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	250	10	240
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	250	80	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	20	0	20
42. Psychology	485	125	365	255	65	190
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	255	135	115
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	3,885	1,555	2,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	170	45	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	3,715	1,505	2,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	555	305	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	135	40	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	135	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	60	40	25
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	175	110	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	625	435	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	590	420	165
25. Library science	75	15	55	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	15	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	3,270	2,985	285
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	120	65	50
14. Engineering	535	440	90	650	540	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	635	575	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	765	750	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	690	660	30
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	405	385	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	260	115	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	200	85	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	60	30	30
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,655	310	1,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	125	65	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,525	235	1,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	1,050	575	475
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	580	145	435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	285	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	180	165	10
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	15,700	7,605	8,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,825	1,870	1,955
Education	1,265	285	980	920	185	735
13. Education	1,265	285	980	920	185	735
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	345	135	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	60	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	285	80	200
Humanities	1,075	420	655	425	160	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	45	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	235	95	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	0	0	0
54. History	185	115	70	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	55	20	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	1,060	305	755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	150	65	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	230	10	220
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	195	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	345	70	270	225	55	170
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	235	135	105
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	3,320	1,270	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	155	45	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	3,165	1,225	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	365	175	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	115	35	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	135	80	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	565	400	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	530	395	140
25. Library science	50	10	35	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	2,540	2,280	260
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	95	60	35
14. Engineering	375	285	85	565	460	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	485	430	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	545	525	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	515	485	30
48. Precision production	835	805	35	335	320	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	220	95	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	170	65	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	55	30	25
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	1,295	260	1,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	1,190	210	980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	820	465	355
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	425	115	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	240	210	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	150	140	10
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,430	11,490	11,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	8,440	4,110	4,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	14,995	7,380	7,610
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	14,535	7,140	7,395
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	14,240	6,980	7,265
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	290	160	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	455	240	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	80	50	25
Philippines	120	40	75	10	10	0
India	140	65	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	95	55	40
Other	965	460	505	245	110	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	15,700	7,605	8,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,825	1,870	1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	11,875	5,735	6,145
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	11,520	5,575	5,950
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	11,285	5,455	5,830
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	235	120	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	350	155	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	65	40	25
Philippines	110	35	70	10	0	10
India	110	50	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other	610	275	330	205	85	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	23,430	11,490	11,945
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	16,970	8,620	8,350
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	16,270	8,215	8,055
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	700	410	295
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	6,455	2,865	3,590
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	72.4	75.0	69.9
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	69.4	71.5	67.4
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	4.1	4.8	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,430	11,490	11,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	5,705	2,465	3,245
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	17,725	9,025	8,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	9,100	4,950	4,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	8,625	4,075	4,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	44.0	44.1	43.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	16,975	8,625	8,350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	175	105	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	16,800	8,515	8,280
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	14,900	7,405	7,495
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,900	1,115	785
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	16,975	8,625	8,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	175	105	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	16,800	8,520	8,280
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	2,125	1,350	775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	2,950	870	2,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,465	1,135	330
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	1,025	170	855
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	2,305	630	1,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	480	205	270
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	3,495	1,555	1,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	2,260	2,100	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	110	75	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	585	420	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	16,975	8,620	8,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	175	105	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	16,800	8,520	8,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	70	45	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	35	30	10
22 Utilities	135	115	20	200	135	70
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	1,130	985	145
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	2,005	1,415	590
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	865	540	325
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	2,105	990	1,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	670	480	190
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	425	300	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	890	395	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	170	95	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	1,365	795	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	525	320	195
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	1,375	280	1,095
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	1,835	310	1,520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	350	170	180
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	925	370	555
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	735	295	440
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	1,095	550	545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	16,270	8,215	8,055
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,095	550	540
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	25	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,440	1,080	365
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	13,715	6,565	7,150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	13,710	6,565	7,150
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	2,715	1,100	1,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	685	335	355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	10,285	5,110	5,180
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	15,150	7,645	7,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	12,745	6,630	6,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	490	220	270
Public transit	395	130	265	1,260	515	745
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	425	145	275
Bicycle	670	480	185	110	75	30
Other method	400	200	200	115	55	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	15,150	7,645	7,510
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	3,630	1,605	2,030
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	5,420	2,680	2,745
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	3,040	1,695	1,350
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	1,605	885	725
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	1,450	785	665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	15,150	7,645	7,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	1,200	960	240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	2,850	1,750	1,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	5,265	2,315	2,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	2,760	1,140	1,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	1,250	430	820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	1,830	1,045	785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	18,045	9,180	8,860
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	17,315	8,785	8,525
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	17,300	8,790	8,515
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	820	530	290
French	50	25	25	16,480	8,255	8,225
Non-official languages	460	280	175	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	10	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	725	395	330
English and French	70	15	60	705	380	325
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	18,040	9,180	8,860
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	12,360	5,875	6,485
English	270	165	105	4,985	2,845	2,135
French	195	40	150	625	415	205
Non-official language	555	335	220	40	20	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	28,910	14,315	14,595
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	26,915	13,310	13,605
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	1,995	1,005	990
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	875	455	420
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	1,120	550	570
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	1,100	540	560
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,075	530	540
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	25	10	15
External migrants	285	145	145	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	27,740	13,715	14,025
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	20,925	10,370	10,555
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	6,815	3,340	3,475
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	3,055	1,540	1,515
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	3,760	1,800	1,960
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	3,580	1,705	1,875
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	3,490	1,665	1,830
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	90	40	50
External migrants	710	375	330	180	95	80