Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			L'Assomption, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	22,429	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	20,065	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	8,932	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	8,736	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	226.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	98.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	22,430	11,060	11,370
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	4,400	2,230	2,170
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	1,580	785	795
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	1,610	850	760
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	1,210	595	615
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	14,815	7,335	7,480
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	1,330	695	635
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	1,345	680	670
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	1,365	670	690
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	1,630	790	830
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	1,650	835	820
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	1,375	680	700
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	1,370	650	715
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	1,715	840	880
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,695	845	850
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,335	650	690
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	3,215	1,495	1,720
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,180	585	590
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	820	420	400
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	535	230	300
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	355	160	195
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	335	95	230
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	210	70	140
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	90	25	65
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	25	5	20
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	19.6	20.2	19.1
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	66.0	66.3	65.8
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	14.3	13.5	15.1
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	1.5	0.9	2.0
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	38.8	38.1	39.5
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	38.5	37.9	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	8,740	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	5,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	3,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	715	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	1,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	8,735	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	2,085	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	3,025	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	22,015	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	18,030	8,830	9,200
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	11,010	5,500	5,510
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	5,515	2,750	2,765
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	5,495	2,750	2,750
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	7,025	3,335	3,690
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	4,790	2,555	2,235
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	245	100	150
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	1,155	475	675
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	830	200	635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	6,535	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	1,525	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	1,375	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	525	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	6,540	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	5,425	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	2,680	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	1,110	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	780	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	5,425	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	2,475	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	2,950	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	1,285	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	635	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	2,935	1,410	1,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	8,740	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	6,330	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	2,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	3,940	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	2,310	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	2,090	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	22,220	10,990	11,230
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	40	25	15
French only	10	5	5	14,460	6,770	7,695
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	7,710	4,195	3,515
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	22,220	10,985	11,235
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	255	120	130
French	355	165	190	21,855	10,805	11,055
English and French	60	30	35	100	60	45
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	300	150	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.4	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	22,220	10,985	11,230
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	22,010	10,880	11,130
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	21,475	10,595	10,880
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	205	90	115
French	390	185	205	21,270	10,505	10,765
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	535	285	250
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	535	285	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	65	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	60	40	20
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	60	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	110	45	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	100	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	305	170	140
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	20	5	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	320	135	185	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	5	5	0
Russian	35	15	25	5	5	5
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	265	140	120
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	40	20	20
Portuguese	130	60	75	40	15	20
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	265	125	140	180	100	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	5	5	5
Chinese languages	160	70	90	10	5	5
Cantonese	70	25	40	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	5	0	5
Lao	120	55	65	5	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	210	110	100
English and French	75	30	45	115	60	55
English and non-official language	460	225	235	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	10	85	45	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	22,220	10,985	11,235
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	21,905	10,830	11,075
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	21,750	10,750	11,005
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	135	70	70
French	70	30	40	21,610	10,680	10,935
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	160	85	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	5	5	0
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	90	50	35
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	5	5	0
Chinese languages	95	40	50	10	5	5
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	5	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	315	160	155
English and French	35	15	20	95	55	40
English and non-official language	995	510	485	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	165	85	85
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	25	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	22,220	10,990	11,230
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	20,920	10,315	10,605
English	1,285	640	645	830	430	400
French	355	145	210	140	70	70
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	280	135	140
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	280	140	140
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	40	30	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	17,615	8,675	8,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	16,940	8,355	8,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	37,183	43,362	31,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	16,945	8,360	8,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	32,629	37,107	27,984
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	15,505	7,880	7,625
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	33,096	40,328	26,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	12,630	5,655	6,980
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	7,217	6,072	8,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	13,090	6,745	6,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	34,789	41,827	28,869
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	17,615	8,685	8,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	16,955	8,375	8,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	43,029	50,308	35,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	16,955	8,380	8,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	35,506	40,444	30,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	15,430	7,890	7,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	40,099	47,579	32,267
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	12,645	5,680	6,965
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	8,770	8,124	9,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	13,090	6,760	6,325
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	40,267	46,575	33,521
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,615	8,685	8,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	5,785	3,150	2,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	50,142	57,368	42,795
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	54,590	61,053	46,858
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	84.9	89.2	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	72.4	75.4	68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	15.1	10.8	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,615	8,675	8,945
Without total income	1,525	695	830	680	315	360
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	16,940	8,360	8,585
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,755	725	1,025
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	2,640	940	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	2,485	1,055	1,430
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	2,280	1,085	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	2,130	1,035	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	1,665	900	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,200	730	470
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	960	575	385
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	680	455	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	355	255	105
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	790	605	185
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	580	445	135
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	210	160	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	17,615	8,675	8,940
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	670	320	360
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	16,945	8,360	8,585
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	1,835	750	1,085
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	2,790	1,010	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	3,105	1,370	1,735
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	2,965	1,470	1,500
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	2,455	1,325	1,130
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	1,615	975	635
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,075	660	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	485	345	140
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	610	455	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	215	155	60
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	115	95	20
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	280	205	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	17,615	8,675	8,940
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	4,525	1,930	2,595
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	13,090	6,745	6,345
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	74.3	77.8	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	1,475	735	745
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	970	400	570
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	1,805	750	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,540	635	905
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	1,635	735	900
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	1,375	685	690
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,170	665	505
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	920	605	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	810	500	315
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	1,385	1,040	345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	515	365	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	280	215	65
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	585	455	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	8,735	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	74,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	62,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	2,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	35,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	31,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	6,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	87,218	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	73,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	8,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	83,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	68,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	2,105	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	42,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	35,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	6,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	96,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	79,673	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	8,740	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	2,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	1,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	720	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	585	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	8,735	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	1,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	385	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	6,495	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	87,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	73,705	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	2,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	72,247	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	61,547	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	2,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	92,765	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	58,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	52,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	6,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	96,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	79,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	80,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	65,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	2,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	120,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	99,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	64,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	54,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,550	1,245	1,310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	33,175	39,275	27,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	29,419	33,760	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,570	1,285	1,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	40,899	46,524	35,266
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	33,913	37,581	30,241
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	22,015	10,905	11,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	11,270	5,370	5,895
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,185	530	655
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	1,875	815	1,060
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	2,440	1,175	1,270
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	2,820	1,375	1,445
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	2,950	1,480	1,470
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	10,745	5,530	5,215
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	2,980	1,510	1,460
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	2,810	1,430	1,375
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	2,465	1,280	1,190
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	1,665	860	805
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	830	440	385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	22,015	10,905	11,110
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	5,180	2,640	2,540
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	1,900	950	950
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	13,980	6,890	7,085
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	2,855	1,375	1,485
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	1,985	855	1,125
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	440	215	225
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	145	60	85
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	1,110	495	620
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	430	145	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	9.0	7.8	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	8.5	8.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	7.6	6.3	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	7.9	7.2	8.8
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	15.1	10.5	19.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	665	310	360
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	120	50	65
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	35	10	25
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	510	245	270
65 years and over	235	90	145	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	3.0	2.8	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	2.3	1.9	2.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	1.8	1.1	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	3.6	3.6	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.2	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	22,010	10,905	11,110
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	22,000	10,905	11,095
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	7,680	4,175	3,510
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	21,965	10,880	11,085
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	1,280	630	655
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	1,275	630	650
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	80	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	75	50	30
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	75	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	220	100	120
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	95	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	935	465	470
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	30	20	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	35	25	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	15	15	0
Russian	70	25	45	15	10	0
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	30	15	15
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	880	435	445
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	140	95	45
Portuguese	260	115	140	60	20	45
Romanian	30	15	20	15	0	10
Spanish	870	430	440	690	325	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	135	75	60	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	10	0	10
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	55	75	10	10	0
Cantonese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	22,015	10,905	11,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	21,870	10,815	11,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	5,110	2,565	2,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	16,765	8,245	8,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	140	90	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	22,015	10,905	11,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	21,265	10,525	10,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	715	360	355
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	105	60	45
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	70	25	45
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	180	95	85
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	300	145	155
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	140	60	80
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	155	80	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	60	30	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	35	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	715	360	355
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	135	65	70
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	165	75	90
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	115	50	65
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	265	155	105
45 years and over	260	110	145	40	15	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	710	360	350
Americas	1,580	750	830	345	175	175
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	20	10	10	40	20	20
El Salvador	20	15	10	10	10	10
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	140	60	80
Jamaica	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexico	620	300	320	25	20	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	90	55	40
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	170	90	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	70	35	30
Germany	370	165	205	0	0	0
Greece	75	35	40	10	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	25	25	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	0	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	10	10	0
Portugal	125	65	60	10	0	10
Romania	20	0	20	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	25	10	20
Africa	150	90	65	155	85	65
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	95	50	45
Asia	1,000	460	535	45	15	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	25	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	140	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	10	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	60	35	25
Americas	275	140	145	25	15	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	20	20	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	15	10	10
Asia	200	80	120	0	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	22,015	10,905	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	775	405	370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	975	480	495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	20,260	10,020	10,240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	605	305	305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	250	115	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	100	55	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	155	70	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	230	125	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	105	45	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	22,015	10,905	11,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	265	150	115
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	235	135	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	120	55	70
Métis	265	130	135	120	85	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	21,750	10,755	10,995
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	22,015	10,905	11,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	95	55	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	21,925	10,855	11,070
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	22,015	10,905	11,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	230	95	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	230	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	180	70	110
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	40	30	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	560	250	310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	535	235	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	495	220	270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	30	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	21,220	10,560	10,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	22,015	10,905	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	895	445	445
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	20	10	10
Chinese	205	80	130	30	10	30
Black	550	305	245	500	225	275
Filipino	205	95	110	10	10	0
Latin American	325	160	165	250	145	105
Arab	75	40	30	75	50	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	10	0	0
Japanese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	21,115	10,460	10,660
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	22,015	10,905	11,110
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	795	345	450
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	700	305	400
Inuit	0	0	10	15	0	20
Métis	335	180	155	100	55	45
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	17,080	8,430	8,650
Acadian	50	15	35	135	75	65
American	755	345	410	90	35	55
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	16,420	8,095	8,335
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	645	335	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	7,380	3,660	3,725
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	1,640	785	860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	375	185	190
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	1,005	455	555
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	410	195	215
Welsh	1,435	765	675	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	30	20	0
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	5,240	2,530	2,715
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	5,220	2,520	2,705
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	580	295	280
Austrian	330	145	185	10	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	300	165	130
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	0	0	0
Flemish	125	60	70	15	10	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	225	120	110
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	80	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	45	20	25
Danish	340	200	140	0	0	0
Finnish	205	95	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	330	155	175	0	0	0
Swedish	365	195	175	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	30	10	25
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	145	65	75
Bulgarian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	30	15	10
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	10	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	65	35	30
Romanian	205	85	120	20	0	15
Russian	875	450	425	10	10	10
Slovak	120	35	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	915	440	475	25	0	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,040	505	530
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	40	25	10
Italian	1,800	880	920	745	390	360
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	115	35	80
Serbian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	215	105	110
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	445	210	230
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	25	15	0
Dominican	15	0	10	50	20	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	10	10	0	385	185	200
Jamaican	315	185	130	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	340	215	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	20	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	55	40	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	10	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	20	10	10
Colombian	40	20	15	100	60	40
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	50	35	15
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	35	10	15
Salvadorean	35	25	15	20	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	315	150	160
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	85	40	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	70	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	135	75	65
Algerian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	40	15	20
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	55	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	55	20	30
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	95	45	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	30	20	10
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	10	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	15	10	10
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	50	25	30
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	30	0	25
Filipino	230	105	120	0	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Laotian	220	105	115	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	10	0	10
Australian	85	30	55	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	8,735	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	6,465	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	2,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	8,740	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	615	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	8,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	8,735	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	735	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	2,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	3,325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	8,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	2,185	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	1,370	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,175	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	1,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	8,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	8,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	8,735	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	8,495	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	8,735	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	965	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	2,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	1,460	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,000	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	635	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	1,505	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	8,735	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	8,390	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	8,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	5,010	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	3,645	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	8,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	1,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,775	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,185	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	490	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	8,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	7,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	6,435	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	72.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,204	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	240,330	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	260,322	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	2,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	33.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	762	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,620	8,685	8,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	3,665	1,885	1,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	4,100	1,990	2,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	9,855	4,800	5,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	3,930	2,460	1,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	2,715	1,455	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	1,215	1,005	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	3,050	1,255	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	610	250	355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	2,265	835	1,430
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	1,740	635	1,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	165	60	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	55	35	20
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	280	105	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	25	10	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	12,135	5,980	6,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,600	900	700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	2,480	1,245	1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	8,055	3,840	4,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	3,190	1,955	1,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	2,190	1,125	1,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	1,005	825	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	2,335	965	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	520	200	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	2,005	715	1,295
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	1,540	540	1,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	140	55	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	45	25	25
Master's degree	980	360	625	260	95	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	20	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	17,615	8,680	8,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	7,760	3,880	3,885
Education	1,965	465	1,500	875	160	715
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	875	160	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	340	140	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	85	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	250	70	180
Humanities	1,525	610	915	385	150	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	285	105	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	20	15	10
54. History	270	165	105	20	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	775	175	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	105	50	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	230	0	230
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	110	30	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	25	10	20
42. Psychology	485	125	365	165	30	135
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	135	55	80
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	1,975	665	1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	95	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	1,875	645	1,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	225	95	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	65	15	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	75	20	60
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	35	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	295	200	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	265	185	85
25. Library science	75	15	55	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	2,630	2,470	160
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	90	55	35
14. Engineering	535	440	90	190	165	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	475	440	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	810	780	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	565	555	0
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	500	480	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	160	100	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	125	80	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	35	20	15
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,275	225	1,050
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	90	35	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,190	185	1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	920	430	490
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	510	110	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	225	160	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	185	160	25
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	12,135	5,980	6,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	4,075	2,145	1,935
Education	1,265	285	980	710	125	585
13. Education	1,265	285	980	710	125	585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	270	105	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	195	45	150
Humanities	1,075	420	655	250	105	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	175	75	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	10	10	0
54. History	185	115	70	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	670	140	535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	85	45	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	215	0	215
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	20	10	15
42. Psychology	345	70	270	155	30	130
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	120	45	75
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	1,635	535	1,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	90	20	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	1,545	515	1,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	135	60	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	55	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	240	170	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	215	160	65
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	2,110	1,970	145
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	75	45	35
14. Engineering	375	285	85	175	140	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	355	325	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	630	605	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	485	490	0
48. Precision production	835	805	35	385	365	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	125	65	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	95	55	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	30	15	20
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	1,130	195	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	80	40	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	1,045	155	885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	795	380	415
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	415	80	340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	200	145	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	175	155	25
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,615	8,685	8,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	7,760	3,880	3,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	9,855	4,805	5,045
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	9,745	4,735	5,010
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	9,620	4,665	4,955
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	125	70	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	105	65	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	15	10	0
Philippines	120	40	75	0	0	0
India	140	65	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	965	460	505	85	50	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	12,135	5,980	6,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	4,075	2,140	1,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	8,055	3,840	4,220
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	7,960	3,780	4,180
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	7,855	3,725	4,125
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	105	55	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	100	60	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	15	10	0
Philippines	110	35	70	0	0	0
India	110	50	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	610	275	330	75	45	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	17,615	8,685	8,935
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	12,225	6,350	5,875
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	11,505	5,940	5,565
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	725	410	310
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	5,390	2,335	3,055
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	69.4	73.1	65.8
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	65.3	68.4	62.3
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	5.9	6.5	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,615	8,680	8,935
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	5,055	2,195	2,860
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	12,560	6,490	6,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	5,875	3,220	2,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	6,685	3,270	3,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	43.3	43.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	12,230	6,345	5,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	11,965	6,240	5,725
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	10,680	5,465	5,215
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,285	770	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	12,230	6,350	5,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	265	115	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	11,960	6,235	5,730
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,105	680	420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	1,670	450	1,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	625	490	140
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	925	145	775
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	1,525	365	1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	325	170	150
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	2,735	1,145	1,590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	2,335	2,235	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	160	130	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	560	425	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	12,225	6,350	5,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	11,965	6,235	5,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	190	120	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	95	65	25
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	1,250	1,085	160
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	1,350	1,035	315
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	395	285	110
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	1,695	790	905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	450	365	90
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	255	150	105
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	290	65	225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	120	90	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	465	235	230
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	445	265	185
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	970	270	705
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	1,745	290	1,455
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	250	115	135
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	665	250	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	590	350	240
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	720	405	315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	11,500	5,935	5,565
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	660	330	330
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,325	1,065	265
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	9,505	4,530	4,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	9,500	4,535	4,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	1,885	830	1,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	2,140	785	1,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	5,455	2,910	2,550
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	10,830	5,595	5,235
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	9,625	5,075	4,550
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	345	130	220
Public transit	395	130	265	375	145	230
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	350	155	195
Bicycle	670	480	185	75	55	25
Other method	400	200	200	60	30	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	10,830	5,595	5,235
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	2,345	1,035	1,310
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	3,130	1,355	1,770
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	2,350	1,320	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	1,345	930	410
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	1,665	955	705
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	10,830	5,595	5,235
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	1,560	1,215	345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,930	1,125	805
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	2,820	1,165	1,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,745	590	1,155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	935	350	580
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	1,840	1,150	695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	12,865	6,650	6,215
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	12,520	6,440	6,080
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	12,520	6,440	6,075
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	260	170	100
French	50	25	25	12,255	6,270	5,980
Non-official languages	460	280	175	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	345	210	135
English and French	70	15	60	325	200	125
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	12,865	6,650	6,215
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	10,430	5,270	5,155
English	270	165	105	2,170	1,230	945
French	195	40	150	190	110	85
Non-official language	555	335	220	45	20	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	45	25	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	15	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	21,710	10,740	10,965
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	19,325	9,615	9,705
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	2,380	1,125	1,255
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	765	355	415
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	1,615	770	845
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	1,595	765	835
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,585	760	830
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	10	0	10
External migrants	285	145	145	20	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	20,415	10,075	10,345
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	12,500	6,255	6,245
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	7,915	3,820	4,095
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	3,265	1,565	1,695
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	4,655	2,255	2,405
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	4,590	2,220	2,370
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	4,560	2,210	2,350
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	30	10	20
External migrants	710	375	330	65	30	35