Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Perth, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Rouyn-Noranda, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 76,796 ... ... 42,334 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 75,112 ... ... 41,012 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,747 ... ... 20,568 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,713 ... ... 18,851 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 34.6 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,218.52 ... ... 6,009.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 76,795 37,620 39,175 42,335 21,165 21,165
0 to 14 years 13,795 7,040 6,755 7,045 3,610 3,430
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,240 2,200 2,445 1,245 1,200
5 to 9 years 4,675 2,405 2,270 2,485 1,255 1,230
10 to 14 years 4,680 2,395 2,285 2,115 1,105 1,010
15 to 64 years 48,675 24,215 24,460 28,045 14,255 13,790
15 to 19 years 4,830 2,505 2,330 2,415 1,205 1,210
20 to 24 years 4,705 2,430 2,275 2,740 1,375 1,365
25 to 29 years 4,350 2,160 2,185 2,785 1,475 1,310
30 to 34 years 4,340 2,145 2,195 2,675 1,400 1,280
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,105 2,210 2,565 1,325 1,240
40 to 44 years 4,415 2,205 2,210 2,390 1,190 1,195
45 to 49 years 4,670 2,270 2,405 2,570 1,260 1,310
50 to 54 years 5,800 2,850 2,950 3,325 1,695 1,630
55 to 59 years 5,890 2,895 2,995 3,570 1,800 1,770
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,655 2,715 3,010 1,520 1,485
65 years and over 14,320 6,360 7,960 7,245 3,295 3,945
65 to 69 years 4,385 2,090 2,290 2,410 1,195 1,210
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,495 1,705 1,770 880 890
75 to 79 years 2,555 1,185 1,370 1,255 550 705
80 to 84 years 1,935 820 1,115 930 375 555
85 years and over 2,250 765 1,485 880 300 580
85 to 89 years 1,395 520 880 575 205 365
90 to 94 years 675 215 460 260 85 175
95 to 99 years 165 30 135 40 10 30
100 years and over 20 0 15 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.7 17.2 16.6 17.1 16.2
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.4 66.2 67.4 65.2
65 years and over 18.6 16.9 20.3 17.1 15.6 18.6
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 2.1 1.4 2.7
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.6 41.3 40.5 42.1
Median age of the population 42.4 41.0 43.8 41.9 40.8 43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,710 ... ... 18,855 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,300 ... ... 10,025 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 635 ... ... 60 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,635 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Row house 1,255 ... ... 120 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,185 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,710 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1 person 8,525 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
2 persons 11,305 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
3 persons 4,220 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
4 persons 3,890 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ... 980 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 75,175 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,000 30,580 32,420 35,290 17,555 17,735
Married or living common law 38,330 19,190 19,145 20,850 10,405 10,445
Married 32,805 16,425 16,380 10,275 5,120 5,160
Living common law 5,525 2,765 2,765 10,575 5,285 5,290
Not married and not living common law 24,670 11,390 13,275 14,440 7,150 7,290
Never married 15,315 8,375 6,940 9,765 5,480 4,290
Separated 1,870 845 1,025 470 215 255
Divorced 3,315 1,335 1,980 2,170 995 1,175
Widowed 4,165 835 3,330 2,035 460 1,580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,690 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
2 persons 11,410 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
3 persons 4,045 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
4 persons 3,795 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 875 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,685 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
Total couple families 18,855 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
Married couples 16,100 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Female parent 2,165 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Male parent 660 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,860 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
Couples without children 9,720 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
2 children 3,540 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
3 or more children 2,370 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
1 child 1,690 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
2 children 815 ... ... 540 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,245 5,945 8,105 4,235 3,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,710 ... ... 18,855 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,155 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,510 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,290 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
One-person households 8,530 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 595 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,625 37,235 38,390 42,090 21,060 21,020
English only 72,005 35,770 36,235 110 50 65
French only 10 5 5 27,905 13,010 14,895
English and French 3,005 1,160 1,845 14,050 7,995 6,060
Neither English nor French 605 305 300 20 15 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,625 37,240 38,390 42,085 21,060 21,025
English 74,620 36,755 37,870 885 430 455
French 355 165 190 41,035 20,550 20,480
English and French 60 30 35 155 75 75
Neither English nor French 595 295 295 20 10 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 385 180 205 960 465 500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 2.3 2.2 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,625 37,235 38,390 42,085 21,065 21,020
Single responses 75,075 36,975 38,095 41,700 20,860 20,840
Official languages 67,515 33,260 34,250 41,165 20,575 20,590
English 67,125 33,080 34,045 810 390 420
French 390 185 205 40,355 20,185 20,175
Non-official languages 7,555 3,715 3,840 535 285 245
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 30 10 20
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,550 3,710 3,840 505 275 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 185 110 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 50 45 170 95 70
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 75 35 35 170 100 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 15 10 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 70 5 5 5
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 10 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,700 3,315 3,380 205 100 100
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 140 185 45 25 15
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 320 135 185 40 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 5 0 5
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 130 60 75 10 5 5
Russian 35 15 25 5 5 5
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 5 5 5
Ukrainian 30 10 20 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,330 2,670 2,660 25 10 15
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 30 10 20 5 0 5
Dutch 1,105 560 545 5 5 0
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 4,075 2,030 2,040 20 10 10
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 30 30 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 40 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 295 150 145 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 130 5 0 0
Bengali 5 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 40 40 0 0 0
Hindi 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 60 45 0 0 5
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 305 345 125 60 65
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 105 115 15 10 10
Portuguese 130 60 75 10 10 5
Romanian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Spanish 265 125 140 85 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 30 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 70 90 15 10 5
Chinese languages 160 70 90 15 10 5
Cantonese 70 25 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 155 75 80 5 0 0
Lao 120 55 65 5 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 0 5
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 5 5 0 0
Hungarian 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 555 260 295 385 200 185
English and French 75 30 45 290 150 145
English and non-official language 460 225 235 10 5 5
French and non-official language 10 5 10 75 45 35
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 10 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,630 37,235 38,390 42,090 21,065 21,020
Single responses 74,585 36,705 37,880 41,695 20,880 20,815
Official languages 71,380 35,110 36,265 41,525 20,785 20,740
English 71,310 35,085 36,230 530 270 260
French 70 30 40 41,000 20,520 20,480
Non-official languages 3,205 1,590 1,615 170 90 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,205 1,595 1,610 160 90 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 60 40 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 30 60 40 25
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 25 60 40 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,775 1,385 1,395 65 30 35
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 10 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Russian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,300 1,160 1,140 5 0 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 175 85 85 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,050 1,040 1,010 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 155 70 80 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 75 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 100 120 60 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 30 5 5 0
Romanian 10 5 10 10 0 5
Spanish 120 60 65 35 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 10 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 5 5 5
Chinese languages 95 40 50 5 5 0
Cantonese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 50 50 0 0 0
Lao 85 45 45 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,040 530 510 390 185 210
English and French 35 15 20 235 110 125
English and non-official language 995 510 485 5 5 0
French and non-official language 5 5 0 130 65 70
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,625 37,235 38,390 42,085 21,065 21,025
None 71,745 35,360 36,385 39,455 19,650 19,800
English 1,285 640 645 1,945 1,055 890
French 355 145 210 355 185 170
Non-official language 2,185 1,070 1,115 275 140 130
Aboriginal 5 5 5 10 10 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,175 1,070 1,110 260 135 130
English and French 5 0 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 20 10 10 30 20 15
French and non-official language 35 10 20 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,430 30,070 31,350 34,150 17,165 16,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,900 29,375 30,520 33,260 16,805 16,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,670 42,721 29,663 35,363 44,116 27,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,910 29,380 30,535 33,275 16,810 16,465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,168 37,841 27,323 31,150 37,684 25,264
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,100 27,950 28,150 29,725 15,415 14,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,399 40,764 25,234 32,024 41,546 24,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,655 18,460 23,200 24,510 11,405 13,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,052 4,163 6,806 8,043 7,885 8,157
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,960 24,430 22,530 24,975 13,390 11,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,681 40,205 26,213 33,786 43,380 26,106
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,425 30,075 31,350 34,150 17,160 16,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,985 29,420 30,570 33,250 16,780 16,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,635 50,901 36,643 45,512 56,347 34,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,005 29,420 30,585 33,255 16,780 16,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,956 42,302 31,814 35,890 42,318 29,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,145 27,950 28,195 29,620 15,375 14,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,796 48,811 32,852 43,440 54,620 31,381
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,905 18,620 23,285 24,410 11,310 13,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,807 7,159 8,324 9,280 9,362 9,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,965 24,400 22,560 24,975 13,430 11,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,078 45,693 31,923 43,801 53,839 32,120
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,425 30,075 31,355 34,150 17,160 16,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,985 14,720 10,270 10,485 5,855 4,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,566 52,515 42,230 49,775 60,248 40,585
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,319 58,250 46,248 59,920 70,677 46,325
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.0 82.7 84.9 88.5 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 75.2 64.9 72.0 75.8 66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 9.0 17.3 15.1 11.5 21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,425 30,075 31,355 34,145 17,165 16,985
Without total income 1,525 695 830 885 355 535
With total income 59,900 29,380 30,525 33,265 16,805 16,455
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.4 97.4 97.9 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,600 2,630 3,970 3,710 1,400 2,310
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,790 6,080 5,850 2,195 3,660
$20,000 to $29,999 8,970 3,630 5,345 4,830 2,060 2,770
$30,000 to $39,999 7,945 3,615 4,330 4,115 1,915 2,200
$40,000 to $49,999 7,435 3,710 3,725 3,835 1,885 1,950
$50,000 to $59,999 5,770 3,325 2,450 2,780 1,505 1,275
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 2,445 1,480 2,050 1,315 735
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,770 890 1,560 970 590
$80,000 to $89,999 1,800 1,160 640 1,160 785 380
$90,000 to $99,999 1,655 990 670 825 660 170
$100,000 and over 3,270 2,325 950 2,550 2,125 430
$100,000 to $149,999 2,350 1,640 710 1,945 1,630 315
$150,000 and over 920 685 240 605 495 115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,425 30,070 31,355 34,150 17,160 16,985
Without after-tax income 1,515 695 820 875 355 520
With after-tax income 59,910 29,380 30,535 33,270 16,805 16,465
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 97.7 97.4 97.4 97.9 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,705 4,150 3,840 1,445 2,395
$10,000 to $19,999 10,375 4,005 6,375 6,195 2,340 3,850
$20,000 to $29,999 10,585 4,380 6,210 5,945 2,610 3,335
$30,000 to $39,999 9,745 4,690 5,055 5,420 2,630 2,790
$40,000 to $49,999 8,330 4,565 3,765 4,145 2,280 1,860
$50,000 to $59,999 5,205 3,215 1,990 2,650 1,650 995
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 2,085 1,095 1,880 1,260 620
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,405 885 1,205 960 245
$80,000 and over 3,350 2,330 1,015 1,995 1,635 360
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 810 435 750 615 135
$90,000 to $99,999 680 480 195 445 380 65
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,040 390 795 635 160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,425 30,075 31,350 34,150 17,160 16,990
Without employment income 14,465 5,645 8,820 9,175 3,775 5,400
With employment income 46,965 24,430 22,535 24,980 13,390 11,590
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.9 73.1 78.0 68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,370 2,960 3,405 3,175 1,620 1,560
$5,000 to $9,999 4,005 1,630 2,375 1,935 795 1,140
$10,000 to $19,999 6,445 2,815 3,635 3,365 1,355 2,015
$20,000 to $29,999 5,185 2,270 2,915 2,945 1,260 1,685
$30,000 to $39,999 5,500 2,455 3,045 2,825 1,260 1,570
$40,000 to $49,999 5,310 2,825 2,485 2,500 1,240 1,255
$50,000 to $59,999 4,240 2,660 1,580 1,830 1,085 740
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,910 915 1,420 955 465
$70,000 to $79,999 1,975 1,395 580 1,250 765 485
$80,000 and over 5,105 3,515 1,590 3,725 3,060 660
$80,000 to $89,999 1,440 935 510 875 650 225
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 820 550 715 585 135
$100,000 and over 2,285 1,755 525 2,135 1,830 305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,336 ... ... 62,994 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,229 ... ... 54,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,530 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,049 ... ... 30,737 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,563 ... ... 27,731 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,185 ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,954 ... ... 86,561 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,494 ... ... 72,732 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,715 ... ... 18,855 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,229 ... ... 80,278 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,200 ... ... 63,315 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,485 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,180 ... ... 41,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,234 ... ... 33,657 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,230 ... ... 12,470 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,654 ... ... 100,380 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,921 ... ... 78,495 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,710 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 745 ... ... 650 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 925 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 965 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 800 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,265 ... ... 990 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,365 ... ... 965 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 790 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,300 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,850 ... ... 950 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,245 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,280 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 195 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 280 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 655 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 990 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 995 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,660 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,250 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,805 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,590 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 845 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,850 ... ... 780 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,630 ... ... 11,995 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,818 ... ... 87,368 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,364 ... ... 73,328 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,360 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,472 ... ... 75,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,348 ... ... 63,339 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,200 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 121,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,641 ... ... 98,656 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,788 ... ... 51,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,270 ... ... 46,771 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,660 ... ... 12,000 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,860 ... ... 101,319 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,011 ... ... 78,988 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,360 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,176 ... ... 86,586 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,146 ... ... 70,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,591 ... ... 137,035 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,373 ... ... 101,094 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,705 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,088 ... ... 59,664 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,261 ... ... 51,083 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,195 4,810 5,390 7,630 4,005 3,625
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,004 37,522 31,168 28,655 33,103 24,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,697 33,224 28,683 26,200 29,264 23,303
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,150 4,710 5,440 7,630 3,990 3,645
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,528 43,267 38,155 38,964 44,927 32,438
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,924 36,393 33,651 32,181 36,074 27,921
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 75,175 37,090 38,085 41,165 20,755 20,405
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,230 17,835 19,405 21,095 10,290 10,805
In the bottom decile 5,290 2,535 2,755 3,155 1,530 1,625
In the second decile 6,520 2,910 3,615 4,265 1,910 2,355
In the third decile 8,615 4,065 4,550 4,435 2,190 2,240
In the fourth decile 8,295 4,095 4,200 4,735 2,350 2,385
In the fifth decile 8,510 4,230 4,285 4,510 2,315 2,195
In the top half of the distribution 37,945 19,265 18,680 20,070 10,465 9,605
In the sixth decile 8,925 4,490 4,435 4,755 2,440 2,315
In the seventh decile 8,355 4,210 4,145 4,795 2,475 2,320
In the eighth decile 7,915 4,020 3,895 4,340 2,260 2,080
In the ninth decile 7,455 3,800 3,660 3,750 2,005 1,745
In the top decile 5,295 2,750 2,545 2,430 1,295 1,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,175 37,095 38,085 41,165 20,755 20,410
0 to 17 years 16,700 8,575 8,125 8,370 4,265 4,105
0 to 5 years 5,350 2,710 2,640 2,925 1,485 1,435
18 to 64 years 45,510 22,560 22,950 26,525 13,495 13,035
65 years and over 12,965 5,960 7,005 6,265 2,995 3,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,330 3,825 4,505 5,235 2,400 2,840
0 to 17 years 2,390 1,220 1,170 815 420 395
0 to 5 years 900 470 430 290 140 150
18 to 64 years 4,545 2,105 2,440 3,050 1,475 1,575
65 years and over 1,400 500 900 1,375 495 870
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.3 11.8 12.7 11.6 13.9
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 9.7 9.8 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 16.8 17.3 16.3 9.9 9.4 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.3 10.6 11.5 10.9 12.1
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.4 12.8 21.9 16.5 26.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,665 1,780 2,065 1,060 1,005
0 to 17 years 805 405 400 280 155 120
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 90 50 40
18 to 64 years 2,400 1,170 1,235 1,695 865 830
65 years and over 235 90 145 85 40 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 5.0 5.1 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 3.3 3.6 2.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 5.5 5.3 3.1 3.4 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 6.4 6.4 6.4
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.4 1.3 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 75,175 37,090 38,080 41,165 20,760 20,410
Official languages 74,570 36,805 37,765 41,150 20,750 20,405
English 74,570 36,810 37,765 14,010 7,990 6,020
French 2,985 1,140 1,840 41,040 20,695 20,345
Non-official languages 9,245 4,575 4,670 1,640 835 810
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 70 40 25
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 60 35 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 25 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 25 25 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,570 4,665 1,570 790 780
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 305 160 145
Berber languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 15 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 295 150 140
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 35 295 155 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 75 115 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 95 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 0 45 10 30
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 25 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 35 10 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,160 4,050 4,115 1,060 530 525
Albanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 95 215 65 50 20
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 95 220 65 40 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 25 0 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 40 80 30 20 10
Russian 70 25 45 30 20 10
Serbian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Welsh 10 15 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,895 2,995 2,905 100 60 45
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 1,510 755 755 15 10 0
Frisian 35 15 15 0 0 0
German 4,475 2,275 2,200 90 50 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 50 35 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 245 105 140 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 195 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 400 205 185 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 0 0 0
Hindi 195 90 100 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 705 765 915 450 460
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 330 160 170 90 35 50
Portuguese 260 115 140 50 20 20
Romanian 30 15 20 10 10 0
Spanish 870 430 440 840 415 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 75 60 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 100 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 30 30 25 10 20
American Sign Language 30 10 15 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 20 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 40 30 10
Chinese languages 130 55 75 40 35 10
Cantonese 55 25 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 30 25 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 105 90 0 0 0
Lao 160 80 80 0 0 0
Thai 70 35 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 95 45 50 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 75,175 37,095 38,080 41,165 20,760 20,410
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,670 36,400 37,275 40,760 20,535 20,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,420 8,430 7,985 8,300 4,250 4,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,255 27,970 29,285 32,465 16,285 16,175
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,505 700 810 410 225 180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 75,180 37,095 38,085 41,165 20,755 20,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,290 33,850 34,435 40,245 20,290 19,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,670 3,125 3,545 765 370 395
Before 1981 3,585 1,655 1,925 160 90 75
1981 to 1990 750 390 365 55 20 30
1991 to 2000 965 445 520 90 40 45
2001 to 2010 820 380 440 235 105 125
2001 to 2005 465 210 260 75 35 40
2006 to 2010 355 170 180 155 75 85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 260 290 230 110 120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 100 160 100 65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,670 3,125 3,545 760 370 390
Under 5 years 1,095 540 555 145 60 80
5 to 14 years 1,370 645 725 120 45 75
15 to 24 years 1,715 755 960 130 45 85
25 to 44 years 2,235 1,075 1,155 350 200 150
45 years and over 260 110 145 20 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,670 3,125 3,545 765 365 395
Americas 1,580 750 830 110 50 60
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 0 0 10
El Salvador 20 15 10 0 10 0
Guyana 25 10 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 40 15 25
Jamaica 70 40 30 0 0 0
Mexico 620 300 320 15 0 20
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 60 35 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 230 315 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Americas 195 105 100 10 0 10
Europe 3,905 1,815 2,090 265 145 120
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 0 20 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 130 70 60
Germany 370 165 205 30 15 15
Greece 75 35 40 10 0 10
Hungary 30 15 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 0 0 0
Italy 135 50 80 20 15 10
Netherlands 1,065 545 525 10 0 0
Poland 95 35 60 0 0 0
Portugal 125 65 60 0 0 0
Romania 20 0 20 10 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 625 730 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 440 200 245 40 25 10
Africa 150 90 65 280 140 135
Algeria 0 0 0 50 30 20
Egypt 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 70 30 35
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 160 80 85
Asia 1,000 460 535 100 35 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 15 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 70 40 0 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 0 0 0
India 300 140 160 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 0 0 0
Iraq 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 50 15 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 50 20 30
Pakistan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Philippines 150 60 90 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 185 95 85 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 255 290 230 110 120
Americas 275 140 145 20 15 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 15 10 0 10 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 170 75 90 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 0 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 35 20 10 60 25 30
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germany 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 20 10 15
Africa 30 15 20 145 65 75
Algeria 0 0 0 35 20 15
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 20 15 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 20
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 35 15 20
Asia 200 80 120 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 35 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 55 20 40 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 75,180 37,095 38,085 41,165 20,760 20,410
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,220 3,395 3,820 960 480 480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,990 5,630 5,360 1,075 515 560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,970 28,065 28,905 39,130 19,760 19,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,180 1,510 1,670 610 290 320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,370 705 665 335 180 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 590 425 160 170 130 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 780 275 500 165 50 115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,275 520 755 240 90 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 475 255 220 30 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 35 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 75,175 37,095 38,085 41,165 20,760 20,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,025 515 510 1,065 590 475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,010 505 500 1,005 555 460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 370 370 380 195 185
Métis 265 130 135 615 350 265
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 25 25 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,150 36,580 37,570 40,100 20,170 19,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 75,180 37,095 38,085 41,170 20,755 20,410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 150 195 390 205 180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 74,830 36,945 37,885 40,780 20,555 20,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 75,175 37,095 38,080 41,165 20,760 20,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 95 670 335 330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 135 45 90 655 330 330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 30 75 565 295 275
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 80 35 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,695 820 875 1,970 1,035 935
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,665 805 860 1,895 985 910
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,395 660 740 1,550 800 750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 150 120 315 175 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 73,335 36,220 37,110 38,530 19,385 19,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 75,175 37,095 38,080 41,170 20,760 20,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,695 1,335 1,355 800 370 435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 275 290 20 10 15
Chinese 205 80 130 65 25 35
Black 550 305 245 370 175 195
Filipino 205 95 110 10 0 0
Latin American 325 160 165 55 10 45
Arab 75 40 30 260 135 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 350 165 185 15 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 30 10 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 50 0 0 0
Japanese 140 80 60 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 55 70 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 20 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 72,475 35,755 36,725 40,365 20,385 19,975
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 75,175 37,095 38,080 41,170 20,755 20,410
North American Aboriginal origins 1,840 875 975 2,635 1,370 1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,540 710 825 2,205 1,145 1,060
Inuit 0 0 10 30 15 15
Métis 335 180 155 490 265 225
Other North American origins 24,915 12,260 12,655 32,230 16,185 16,045
Acadian 50 15 35 200 95 105
American 755 345 410 240 120 120
Canadian 24,350 12,030 12,320 31,210 15,625 15,585
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 10 925 505 415
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 59,935 29,540 30,395 13,630 6,955 6,675
British Isles origins 40,655 19,700 20,960 3,290 1,590 1,700
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 23,695 11,340 12,350 620 290 330
Irish 17,540 8,330 9,210 2,350 1,130 1,220
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,540 9,230 10,310 770 395 375
Welsh 1,435 765 675 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,820 890 930 85 40 45
French origins 6,130 2,830 3,305 10,770 5,590 5,185
Alsatian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 175 100 75
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,100 2,825 3,275 10,690 5,550 5,135
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,490 15,115 15,375 845 365 485
Austrian 330 145 185 15 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 330 270 185 90 95
Dutch 8,470 4,360 4,110 45 15 30
Flemish 125 60 70 10 10 0
Frisian 55 35 20 0 0 0
German 21,880 10,715 11,170 585 250 340
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 10 0
Swiss 2,450 1,215 1,235 20 10 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,255 650 605 115 50 65
Danish 340 200 140 10 10 0
Finnish 205 95 110 50 30 20
Icelandic 45 25 25 0 0 0
Norwegian 330 155 175 30 10 25
Swedish 365 195 175 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 4,105 1,900 2,205 545 280 265
Bulgarian 10 10 0 25 10 15
Byelorussian 15 0 10 20 10 10
Czech 155 40 115 15 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 15 0 10
Estonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 460 160 295 35 15 20
Latvian 95 45 50 10 0 0
Lithuanian 60 25 40 10 0 10
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,555 760 795 245 145 95
Romanian 205 85 120 20 10 10
Russian 875 450 425 50 25 25
Slovak 120 35 85 15 20 0
Ukrainian 915 440 475 145 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,480 1,680 1,800 630 360 270
Albanian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 10 0 10
Cypriot 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 275 135 135 35 20 20
Italian 1,800 880 920 395 240 155
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 95 50 45 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 530 255 275 65 35 30
Serbian 85 40 50 0 0 0
Sicilian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 35 40 35 20 10
Spanish 415 185 225 65 25 35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 25 65 45 35 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 160 160 100 60 40
Basque 0 0 0 30 25 10
Jewish 65 40 25 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 125 130 60 30 35
Caribbean origins 515 285 230 130 50 80
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 10 10 0 10
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 115 45 70
Jamaican 315 185 130 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,045 510 535 110 45 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Chilean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombian 40 20 15 0 0 10
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 105 50 55 15 10 10
Guyanese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 670 330 340 35 10 20
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 45 20 20
Salvadorean 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 390 230 155 585 330 255
Central and West African origins 30 20 10 205 110 95
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 20 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 45 10 35
North African origins 35 25 10 320 195 125
Algerian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Berber 0 0 0 30 20 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 120 85 35
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 105 55 50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 75 65 25 0 20
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 50 35 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 195 120 70 35 20 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 170 105 65 40 20 15
Asian origins 1,900 920 980 255 115 145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 220 130 90 120 55 70
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 35 15 20
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 80 30 50
Palestinian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 630 320 310 30 0 25
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 535 265 265 30 10 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 40 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 40 30 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 475 600 105 50 55
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 340 135 210 85 35 45
Filipino 230 105 120 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Japanese 160 90 75 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 35 50 0 0 0
Laotian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 25 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 20 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 105 45 60 0 0 0
Australian 85 30 55 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,710 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Owner 22,475 ... ... 11,970 ... ...
Renter 8,235 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Not condominium 29,485 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,710 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,765 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,250 ... ... 6,085 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,885 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,710 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,260 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
5 rooms 3,815 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
6 rooms 5,085 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
7 rooms 5,200 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,340 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,495 ... ... 18,805 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Suitable 29,905 ... ... 18,475 ... ...
Not suitable 805 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1960 or before 13,045 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,485 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,750 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,665 ... ... 350 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,425 ... ... 675 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,335 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,710 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,950 ... ... 17,400 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,760 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,025 ... ... 12,010 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,390 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,715 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
15 to 24 years 895 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,000 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,740 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,845 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,625 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,805 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,795 ... ... 18,785 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,970 ... ... 15,655 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,285 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,715 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 61.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 925 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,170 ... ... 976 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,258 ... ... 229,762 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,753 ... ... 238,848 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,105 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 30.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 627 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 662 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,425 30,075 31,355 34,150 17,160 16,990
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,665 7,745 6,920 8,080 4,365 3,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,980 9,345 9,640 6,890 3,075 3,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,785 12,990 14,795 19,180 9,720 9,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,720 3,595 1,125 7,535 4,745 2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 1,080 650 5,410 3,050 2,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,990 2,515 475 2,130 1,700 425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,650 5,455 8,195 5,380 2,465 2,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,065 470 595 1,225 450 770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,460 4,885 5,040 2,065 2,980
Bachelor's degree 5,845 2,335 3,510 3,565 1,395 2,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 220 380 355 120 240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 130 125 60 65
Master's degree 1,415 625 785 835 390 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 75 160 105 50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,975 19,130 19,840 22,770 11,605 11,165
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,995 3,375 2,620 3,655 2,135 1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,230 6,245 5,985 3,870 1,805 2,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,750 9,510 11,235 15,245 7,665 7,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,275 2,525 750 5,975 3,695 2,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 730 420 4,340 2,390 1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,800 330 1,635 1,310 325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,560 4,275 6,285 4,010 1,900 2,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 300 370 895 325 570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,410 3,835 4,365 1,740 2,625
Bachelor's degree 4,460 1,715 2,740 3,095 1,210 1,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 160 305 310 90 220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 115 120 55 60
Master's degree 980 360 625 715 300 410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 50 135 90 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,075 31,350 34,145 17,160 16,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,640 17,085 16,555 14,970 7,440 7,530
Education 1,965 465 1,500 1,625 310 1,315
13. Education 1,970 465 1,500 1,625 310 1,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 610 770 430 170 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 160 40 45 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 450 730 385 130 250
Humanities 1,525 610 915 775 370 405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 65 55 15 40
23. English language and literature/letters 380 110 275 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 75 210 515 220 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 55 30 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 65 45 15
54. History 270 165 105 40 30 10
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 75 75 30 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,920 700 2,220 1,140 235 905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 15 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 70 155 115 30 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 895 310 15 290
22. Legal professions and studies 350 85 265 125 40 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 25 70 40 0 35
42. Psychology 485 125 365 335 55 285
45. Social sciences 790 355 440 190 85 110
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,565 2,720 4,370 1,330 3,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 115 350 445 85 365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 1,450 2,370 3,915 1,240 2,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 255 320 515 265 255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 130 145 55 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 55 80 35 20 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 120 60 60
40. Physical sciences 125 80 45 200 120 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 50 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 400 265 280 160 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 280 150 185 130 45
25. Library science 75 15 55 75 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 25 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,900 5,545 355 5,825 5,425 405
04. Architecture and related services 200 145 55 80 45 40
14. Engineering 535 440 90 560 485 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,005 880 120 1,690 1,510 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,390 1,385 0 1,220 1,175 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,585 50 1,400 1,355 45
48. Precision production 1,140 1,105 35 880 855 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,200 375 545 375 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,415 1,085 330 145 80 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 400 295 100
Health and related fields 4,845 640 4,200 1,890 305 1,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 155 230 105 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 4,365 430 3,940 1,730 225 1,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 55 30 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,100 995 1,105 1,765 775 995
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 220 960 1,005 120 880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 555 420 135 290 220 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 475 430 40
Other 40 0 45 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 40 0 40 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,975 19,130 19,840 22,770 11,605 11,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,225 9,620 8,605 7,525 3,935 3,590
Education 1,265 285 980 1,150 200 950
13. Education 1,265 285 980 1,150 205 945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 430 640 355 150 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 110 40 40 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 925 325 595 320 120 200
Humanities 1,075 420 655 485 245 230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 35 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters 250 60 185 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 55 145 310 160 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 45 35 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 95 90 30 25 10
54. History 185 115 70 25 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 60 20 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 450 1,670 995 205 790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 50 125 105 25 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 35 650 255 15 240
22. Legal professions and studies 275 40 225 120 40 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 30 0 30
42. Psychology 345 70 270 290 40 250
45. Social sciences 575 245 330 175 75 100
Business, management and public administration 3,350 1,180 2,165 3,635 1,045 2,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 80 290 380 70 310
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,975 1,100 1,875 3,245 970 2,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 155 230 330 180 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 105 115 55 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 15 15 0
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 170 105 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 25 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 320 230 240 130 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 240 140 170 125 50
25. Library science 50 10 35 60 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 65 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,495 4,165 325 4,675 4,305 365
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 70 30 35
14. Engineering 375 285 85 535 460 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 715 105 1,365 1,210 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,085 10 925 885 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,150 45 1,125 1,085 45
48. Precision production 835 805 35 650 635 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,230 930 295 450 295 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,100 840 260 120 65 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 90 35 330 230 100
Health and related fields 3,645 445 3,200 1,470 255 1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 110 195 90 35 55
51. Health professions and related programs 3,280 295 2,980 1,325 195 1,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 25 55 30 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,535 720 810 1,450 630 815
12. Personal and culinary services 865 150 710 830 100 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 425 325 95 220 170 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 0 400 365 40
Other 35 0 35 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 0 35 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,425 30,075 31,355 34,150 17,160 16,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 17,090 16,555 14,970 7,445 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,785 12,985 14,800 19,180 9,720 9,460
Location of study inside Canada 25,405 11,860 13,545 18,890 9,555 9,335
Same as province or territory of residence 24,350 11,355 12,995 18,210 9,170 9,040
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 505 550 680 380 295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,125 1,250 290 170 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 280 380 25 10 15
Philippines 120 40 75 0 0 0
India 140 65 75 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 265 190 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 10 10 10
France 0 0 0 85 60 25
Other 965 460 505 165 90 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,975 19,135 19,840 22,770 11,600 11,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,225 9,620 8,605 7,525 3,935 3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,750 9,510 11,240 15,250 7,665 7,580
Location of study inside Canada 19,240 8,870 10,375 15,010 7,520 7,485
Same as province or territory of residence 18,420 8,500 9,920 14,545 7,255 7,290
Different than province or territory of residence 825 375 450 460 265 195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,510 640 865 235 145 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 445 155 285 0 0 10
Philippines 110 35 70 0 0 0
India 110 50 65 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 90 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 65 45 20
Other 610 275 330 160 90 70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,425 30,075 31,350 34,150 17,160 16,990
In the labour force 42,880 22,540 20,335 22,055 11,705 10,345
Employed 41,145 21,725 19,420 20,370 10,610 9,765
Unemployed 1,735 820 920 1,680 1,095 585
Not in the labour force 18,550 7,530 11,020 12,100 5,460 6,640
Participation rate 69.8 74.9 64.9 64.6 68.2 60.9
Employment rate 67.0 72.2 61.9 59.6 61.8 57.5
Unemployment rate 4.0 3.6 4.5 7.6 9.4 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,425 30,075 31,355 34,145 17,160 16,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,440 6,550 9,890 10,785 4,730 6,050
Worked 44,985 23,520 21,465 23,365 12,425 10,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,555 15,055 10,500 10,670 5,935 4,730
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,430 8,465 10,970 12,695 6,490 6,205
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.2 43.7 41.7 41.7 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,875 22,545 20,335 22,050 11,705 10,350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 190 395 195 200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 21,655 11,510 10,145
Employee 35,850 18,430 17,420 20,015 10,645 9,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,665 3,935 2,735 1,640 865 775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,880 22,545 20,335 22,050 11,705 10,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 180 190 395 195 205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,155 21,655 11,510 10,145
0 Management occupations 5,030 3,360 1,675 1,695 1,055 640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,285 1,355 3,925 3,215 950 2,270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,190 490 1,485 1,165 320
3 Health occupations 2,535 325 2,210 1,255 205 1,055
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,600 940 2,665 2,825 705 2,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,165 525 635 410 145 265
6 Sales and service occupations 8,515 3,065 5,455 5,205 2,140 3,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,710 7,150 560 3,735 3,500 230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,395 685 1,275 1,215 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,910 3,050 1,855 545 425 125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,875 22,545 20,335 22,055 11,705 10,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 185 400 195 205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 21,655 11,505 10,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,925 2,620 1,300 250 185 70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 10 2,420 2,180 240
22 Utilities 135 115 20 595 440 150
23 Construction 3,510 3,140 370 1,740 1,495 245
31-33 Manufacturing 8,070 5,545 2,520 1,165 895 270
41 Wholesale trade 1,890 1,345 545 520 405 115
44-45 Retail trade 4,395 2,000 2,390 2,880 1,310 1,575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,165 425 675 505 170
51 Information and cultural industries 435 200 230 215 110 105
52 Finance and insurance 1,650 470 1,180 445 115 330
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 450 265 190 275 185 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,715 830 890 970 550 420
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,395 680 710 880 465 410
61 Educational services 2,200 570 1,630 1,720 470 1,245
62 Health care and social assistance 4,430 500 3,930 2,855 490 2,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,195 485 715 255 85 170
72 Accommodation and food services 2,445 840 1,600 1,415 505 915
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,845 880 965 1,060 510 555
91 Public administration 1,135 625 505 1,310 600 710
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,145 21,725 19,420 20,370 10,610 9,760
Worked at home 5,060 2,825 2,235 950 475 475
Worked outside Canada 115 80 30 45 45 10
No fixed workplace address 3,925 2,995 930 1,510 1,210 300
Worked at usual place 32,050 15,835 16,220 17,865 8,880 8,985
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,050 15,830 16,215 17,865 8,880 8,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,510 8,760 9,750 16,100 7,485 8,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,740 3,240 3,505 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,760 3,825 2,935 1,625 1,275 345
Commute to a different province or territory 40 10 35 145 120 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,970 18,820 17,150 19,380 10,090 9,285
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,575 13,645 15,695 8,195 7,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,685 1,235 1,450 1,095 520 575
Public transit 395 130 265 170 50 120
Walked 2,610 1,200 1,410 1,705 720 985
Bicycle 670 480 185 105 75 30
Other method 400 200 200 610 530 70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,975 18,825 17,150 19,375 10,090 9,285
Less than 15 minutes 18,670 9,215 9,455 10,330 4,895 5,435
15 to 29 minutes 9,280 4,730 4,550 5,430 2,635 2,790
30 to 44 minutes 4,310 2,535 1,775 1,905 1,200 705
45 to 59 minutes 2,175 1,275 900 595 445 150
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,080 460 1,115 915 200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,975 18,825 17,150 19,375 10,095 9,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,785 1,980 805 1,475 1,270 205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,330 4,905 2,430 2,785 1,995 790
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,675 4,810 3,865 6,465 3,120 3,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,305 2,345 4,960 4,240 1,520 2,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,235 1,255 1,975 1,630 600 1,030
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,650 3,525 3,120 2,780 1,590 1,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,905 23,900 22,005 23,975 12,740 11,230
Single responses 45,715 23,835 21,880 23,490 12,410 11,080
Official languages 45,255 23,550 21,705 23,490 12,410 11,080
English 45,210 23,525 21,680 460 295 170
French 50 25 25 23,025 12,115 10,910
Non-official languages 460 280 175 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 280 180 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 270 170 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 410 245 165 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 205 140 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 120 485 335 150
English and French 70 15 60 460 320 140
English and non-official language 105 55 50 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 15 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,900 23,900 22,000 23,975 12,740 11,235
None 44,855 23,345 21,510 19,295 9,985 9,315
English 270 165 105 4,320 2,530 1,795
French 195 40 150 320 215 105
Non-official language 555 335 220 30 15 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 555 330 225 20 15 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 10 10 10
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 74,350 36,680 37,665 40,710 20,500 20,210
Non-movers 66,445 32,800 33,650 35,340 17,860 17,480
Movers 7,900 3,885 4,015 5,375 2,645 2,730
Non-migrants 4,045 1,975 2,070 4,295 2,100 2,190
Migrants 3,860 1,910 1,945 1,080 545 540
Internal migrants 3,570 1,765 1,805 1,005 500 505
Intraprovincial migrants 3,335 1,640 1,695 935 440 485
Interprovincial migrants 230 120 105 75 55 20
External migrants 285 145 145 75 45 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,775 34,845 35,930 38,730 19,520 19,215
Non-movers 47,885 23,880 24,000 24,855 12,550 12,305
Movers 22,890 10,965 11,930 13,880 6,965 6,915
Non-migrants 11,740 5,695 6,045 10,195 5,085 5,105
Migrants 11,150 5,270 5,885 3,685 1,880 1,805
Internal migrants 10,445 4,890 5,555 3,370 1,720 1,645
Intraprovincial migrants 9,785 4,580 5,205 3,145 1,590 1,555
Interprovincial migrants 660 315 350 220 130 90
External migrants 710 375 330 315 160 160

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Perth, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Rouyn-Noranda, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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