Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	54,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	54,489r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	29,070	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	26,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	64.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	843.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	54,180	26,300	27,880
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	6,850	3,510	3,335
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	2,400	1,195	1,200
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	2,325	1,220	1,105
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	2,125	1,095	1,030
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	33,040	16,540	16,505
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	2,400	1,215	1,185
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	2,625	1,360	1,265
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	2,435	1,235	1,200
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	2,695	1,360	1,335
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	2,920	1,480	1,435
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	2,570	1,280	1,290
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	2,795	1,420	1,370
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	4,175	2,055	2,120
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	5,400	2,620	2,780
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	5,035	2,505	2,525
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	14,295	6,255	8,040
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	4,370	2,130	2,240
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	3,440	1,635	1,810
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	2,330	1,010	1,320
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	1,920	770	1,150
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	2,240	705	1,530
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	1,405	500	915
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	680	185	500
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	120	30	95
100 years and over	20	0	15	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	12.6	13.3	12.0
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	61.0	62.9	59.2
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	26.4	23.8	28.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	47.7	46.2	49.1
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	52.4	50.8	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	26,335	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	13,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	12,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	2,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	8,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	10,510	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	2,955	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	52,180	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	47,335	22,790	24,540
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	25,440	12,720	12,715
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	14,420	7,210	7,215
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	11,015	5,510	5,505
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	21,890	10,070	11,825
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	13,165	7,205	5,960
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	570	255	315
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	4,200	1,740	2,465
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	3,960	870	3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	15,090	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	9,655	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	2,795	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	1,925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	12,440	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	6,955	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	2,650	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	1,965	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	12,440	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	7,975	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	4,470	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	2,650	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	12,965	6,190	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	26,335	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	14,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	7,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	6,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	11,355	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	10,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	52,890	25,855	27,035
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	70	45	25
French only	10	5	5	40,755	19,065	21,690
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	12,040	6,735	5,305
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	52,895	25,855	27,035
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	515	270	245
French	355	165	190	52,210	25,495	26,715
English and French	60	30	35	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	585	310	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	52,565	25,685	26,880
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	52,150	25,465	26,685
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	475	245	230
French	390	185	205	51,675	25,225	26,455
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	415	215	200
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	380	200	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	80	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	75	45	30
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	10	10	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	5	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	180	85	100
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	10	5	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	0	0	5
Russian	35	15	25	0	0	5
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	25	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	5	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	20	5	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	0	0	0
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	120	55	65
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	15	10	10
Portuguese	130	60	75	10	5	5
Romanian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Spanish	265	125	140	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	55	30	25
Chinese languages	160	70	90	60	30	30
Cantonese	70	25	40	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	5	0	0
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	330	170	155
English and French	75	30	45	265	135	130
English and non-official language	460	225	235	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	10	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	52,565	25,685	26,875
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	52,410	25,605	26,800
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	335	170	160
French	70	30	40	52,080	25,435	26,640
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	155	85	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	145	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	20	10	10
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	50	25	25
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	0	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	55	30	25
Chinese languages	95	40	50	55	30	25
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	330	165	165
English and French	35	15	20	220	120	100
English and non-official language	995	510	485	5	10	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	85	35	45
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	52,895	25,855	27,035
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	50,945	24,800	26,145
English	1,285	640	645	1,450	805	645
French	355	145	210	240	115	125
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	200	105	95
Aboriginal	5	5	5	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	175	90	85
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	20	20
French and non-official language	35	10	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	45,335	22,110	23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	44,105	21,615	22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	28,106	34,299	23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	44,125	21,615	22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	25,738	30,448	21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	36,535	18,675	17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	25,572	30,726	20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	36,865	17,525	19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	9,351	8,987	9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	26,865	14,370	12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	25,878	28,174	23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	45,335	22,115	23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	44,170	21,605	22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	34,300	39,505	29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	44,175	21,610	22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	29,441	33,398	25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	36,545	18,570	17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	31,611	37,105	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	36,925	17,490	19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	9,746	9,404	10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	26,860	14,275	12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	31,604	34,300	28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	45,335	22,110	23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	10,790	5,825	4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	40,979	44,174	38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	46,351	50,529	41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	76.4	80.9	70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	56.3	57.7	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	23.6	19.1	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	45,340	22,110	23,225
Without total income	1,525	695	830	1,230	505	730
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	44,105	21,610	22,490
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.3	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	5,320	2,115	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	10,350	3,955	6,395
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	7,595	3,350	4,245
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	6,445	3,375	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	5,405	3,045	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	3,260	1,950	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	1,410	835	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	770	515	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	465	350	110
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	1,140	900	240
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	840	660	180
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	300	245	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	45,340	22,115	23,220
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,210	500	710
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	44,125	21,615	22,510
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	5,675	2,150	3,525
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	10,710	4,160	6,550
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	9,245	4,290	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	8,010	4,385	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	4,930	2,980	1,945
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	2,585	1,555	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,365	855	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	625	485	140
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	970	750	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	345	265	80
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	200	155	40
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	425	325	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	45,335	22,115	23,225
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	18,475	7,745	10,730
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	26,860	14,370	12,495
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	59.2	65.0	53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	4,270	2,540	1,725
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	2,220	995	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	4,495	2,015	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	4,060	2,005	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	3,670	1,930	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	2,570	1,340	1,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,800	1,035	755
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,210	710	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	995	560	430
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	1,575	1,235	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	485	350	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	350	280	75
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	735	605	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	46,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	41,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	10,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	23,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	22,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	15,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	65,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	57,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	57,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	49,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	10,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	30,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	26,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	75,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	64,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	2,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	2,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	1,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	3,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	2,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	1,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	2,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	2,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	1,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	1,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	65,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	57,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	59,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	52,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	4,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	94,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	81,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	44,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	41,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	15,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	64,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	7,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	68,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	58,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	4,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	105,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	88,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	48,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	43,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	12,090	5,785	6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	22,836	24,819	21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	21,984	23,308	21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	12,050	5,745	6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	29,620	31,377	28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	26,033	26,959	25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	52,180	25,625	26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	35,785	17,145	18,640
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	6,400	3,050	3,345
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	8,000	3,520	4,480
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	7,575	3,675	3,905
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	7,625	3,770	3,855
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	6,180	3,125	3,050
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	16,395	8,485	7,915
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	5,330	2,725	2,600
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	4,280	2,190	2,090
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	3,270	1,695	1,580
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	2,145	1,140	1,005
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	1,370	725	645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	52,180	25,625	26,555
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	8,240	4,210	4,030
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	2,885	1,470	1,415
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	31,345	15,670	15,680
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	12,595	5,745	6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	10,725	4,870	5,860
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	1,580	810	765
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	555	280	275
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	5,960	2,915	3,045
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	3,190	1,140	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	20.6	19.0	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	19.2	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	19.2	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	19.0	18.6	19.4
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	25.3	19.8	29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	4,805	2,430	2,380
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	675	345	330
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	260	125	135
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	3,795	1,975	1,825
65 years and over	235	90	145	335	115	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	9.2	9.5	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	9.0	8.5	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	12.1	12.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	2.7	2.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	52,180	25,625	26,555
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	52,160	25,620	26,540
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	12,105	6,810	5,295
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	52,075	25,590	26,490
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	1,305	660	640
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	1,255	635	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	115	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	105	70	35
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	965	480	490
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	0	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	0	0	0
Russian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	100	40	65
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	10	15	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	10	10	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	855	425	430
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	50	30	20
Portuguese	260	115	140	35	25	10
Romanian	30	15	20	0	10	0
Spanish	870	430	440	805	395	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	25	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	30	0	30
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	80	50	35
Chinese languages	130	55	75	80	50	30
Cantonese	55	25	35	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	52,175	25,625	26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	51,795	25,400	26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	8,205	4,160	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	43,590	21,240	22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	385	225	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	52,180	25,625	26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	51,235	25,120	26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	835	440	390
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	240	115	120
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	105	75	30
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	105	40	65
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	240	110	130
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	100	40	60
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	150	105	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	120	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	830	440	390
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	155	65	90
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	115	50	70
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	430	265	165
45 years and over	260	110	145	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	830	440	395
Americas	1,580	750	830	200	85	115
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	70	40	30	10	0	10
Mexico	620	300	320	30	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	40	20	25
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	300	160	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	150	95	55
Germany	370	165	205	10	0	10
Greece	75	35	40	15	10	10
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	20	10	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	0	0	0
Poland	95	35	60	0	0	0
Portugal	125	65	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	80	40	45
Africa	150	90	65	160	120	45
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	35	10
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	80	60	15
Asia	1,000	460	535	170	70	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	100	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	300	140	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	30	20	10	10	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	155	100	45
Americas	275	140	145	10	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	60	40	20
France	0	0	0	50	40	10
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	30	15	20	55	50	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	20	20	0
Asia	200	80	120	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	52,180	25,625	26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	990	515	475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	1,135	560	575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	50,055	24,550	25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	620	325	295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	290	170	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	165	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	120	55	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	280	115	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	830	385	440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	785	360	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	380	160	220
Métis	265	130	135	395	195	195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	51,350	25,240	26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	52,180	25,625	26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	250	125	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	51,930	25,500	26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	650	290	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	610	260	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	550	235	310
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	1,240	560	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	1,200	535	665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	980	405	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	215	125	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	50,285	24,780	25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	52,175	25,625	26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	660	335	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	15	15	0
Chinese	205	80	130	145	55	90
Black	550	305	245	260	145	115
Filipino	205	95	110	15	0	0
Latin American	325	160	165	90	40	50
Arab	75	40	30	70	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	10	0	10
Japanese	140	80	60	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	51,515	25,295	26,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	52,175	25,625	26,550
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	1,895	850	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	1,610	690	925
Inuit	0	0	10	15	10	10
Métis	335	180	155	350	200	150
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	42,900	21,010	21,890
Acadian	50	15	35	120	75	45
American	755	345	410	210	90	125
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	41,600	20,300	21,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	10	10	10	1,330	710	620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	14,905	7,485	7,420
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	2,740	1,320	1,420
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	510	290	220
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	1,850	840	1,015
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	620	285	335
Welsh	1,435	765	675	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	10	10	10
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	12,230	6,200	6,030
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	75	35	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	12,155	6,165	5,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	640	315	320
Austrian	330	145	185	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	155	70	85
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	65	35	35
Flemish	125	60	70	10	10	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	340	185	160
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	80	50	30
Danish	340	200	140	15	10	10
Finnish	205	95	110	0	0	10
Icelandic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	330	155	175	50	35	20
Swedish	365	195	175	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	175	85	90
Bulgarian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	30	20	10
Latvian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	10	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	30	10	25
Romanian	205	85	120	10	0	10
Russian	875	450	425	25	20	10
Slovak	120	35	85	10	0	10
Ukrainian	915	440	475	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	725	330	395
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	105	55	50
Italian	1,800	880	920	500	205	290
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	65	35	25
Serbian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	55	40	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	35	20	15
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	65	40	25	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	160	65	95
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	10	0	10
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	90	35	50
Jamaican	315	185	130	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	110	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	10	10	10
Chilean	15	10	10	10	10	0
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	285	190	95
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	10	10
North African origins	35	25	10	100	70	30
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	20	10	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	45	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	30	25	0
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	415	180	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	155	85	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	25	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	90	55	35
Palestinian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	230	75	150
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese	340	135	210	145	65	90
Filipino	230	105	120	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	0	0	0
Australian	85	30	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	15,500	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	10,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	26,340	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	25,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	26,340	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	3,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	9,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	8,175	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	6,145	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	2,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	26,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	26,340	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	26,045	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	26,335	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	11,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	7,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	3,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	24,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	18,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	26,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	3,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	4,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	5,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	2,630	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	20,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	5,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	15,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	140,103	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	159,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	10,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	573	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	45,335	22,110	23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	10,520	4,775	5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	10,355	4,680	5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	24,460	12,655	11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	9,810	6,380	3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	7,265	4,295	2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	2,545	2,085	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	8,275	3,430	4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	1,395	560	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	4,980	2,285	2,700
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	3,615	1,600	2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	410	215	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	185	90	95
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	670	320	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	27,745	13,930	13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	4,475	2,310	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	5,695	2,700	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	17,575	8,920	8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	7,270	4,630	2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	5,475	3,155	2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	1,795	1,475	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	5,785	2,385	3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	775	350	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	3,740	1,550	2,190
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	2,720	1,130	1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	260	100	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	150	55	95
Master's degree	980	360	625	530	220	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	45,340	22,115	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	20,875	9,455	11,420
Education	1,965	465	1,500	2,155	570	1,580
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	2,155	575	1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	405	190	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	70	45	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	335	150	185
Humanities	1,525	610	915	845	360	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	435	180	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	75	35	40
54. History	270	165	105	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	170	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	1,630	410	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	135	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	550	25	520
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	205	75	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	80	25	55
42. Psychology	485	125	365	425	95	330
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	215	125	90
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	5,365	1,685	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	220	60	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	5,140	1,620	3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	630	360	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	220	75	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	120	75	45
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	155	115	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	65	50	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	480	310	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	395	290	110
25. Library science	75	15	55	60	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	6,695	6,385	315
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	55	40	20
14. Engineering	535	440	90	375	350	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	1,250	1,115	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	1,565	1,540	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	2,020	1,975	50
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	1,425	1,355	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	745	565	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	265	135	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	475	430	40
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	3,400	640	2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	125	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	3,220	570	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	2,110	1,180	930
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	1,100	265	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	320	245	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	690	670	20
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	27,740	13,925	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	10,165	5,010	5,160
Education	1,265	285	980	1,180	270	910
13. Education	1,265	285	980	1,180	265	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	330	150	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	265	115	150
Humanities	1,075	420	655	495	225	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	280	130	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	30	15	15
54. History	185	115	70	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	1,280	300	985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	115	55	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	405	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	155	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	55	10	45
42. Psychology	345	70	270	365	75	285
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	175	90	75
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	3,965	1,205	2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	175	50	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	3,790	1,155	2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	360	190	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	165	55	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	35	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	400	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	350	245	105
25. Library science	50	10	35	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	4,765	4,480	285
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	55	35	15
14. Engineering	375	285	85	240	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	960	835	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	1,090	1,070	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	1,470	1,430	35
48. Precision production	835	805	35	955	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	595	425	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	240	110	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	355	320	40
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	2,535	495	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	2,385	435	1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	1,670	930	745
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	865	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	555	545	15
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	45,335	22,110	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	20,875	9,455	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	24,465	12,655	11,810
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	24,090	12,430	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	23,815	12,255	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	275	175	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	375	225	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	45	25	20
Philippines	120	40	75	0	0	10
India	140	65	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	125	95	35
Other	965	460	505	155	65	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	27,740	13,930	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	10,170	5,010	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	17,575	8,920	8,650
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	17,300	8,770	8,535
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	17,160	8,695	8,465
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	135	75	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	270	155	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	30	15	15
Philippines	110	35	70	10	0	10
India	110	50	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	80	65	15
Other	610	275	330	110	35	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	45,340	22,115	23,225
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	23,945	12,395	11,550
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,835	11,045	10,795
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	2,110	1,355	755
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	21,395	9,715	11,675
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	52.8	56.0	49.7
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	48.2	49.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	8.8	10.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	45,335	22,110	23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	20,670	9,290	11,380
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	24,670	12,825	11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	11,015	5,980	5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	13,650	6,840	6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	42.0	41.5	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	23,940	12,400	11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	765	395	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	23,180	12,000	11,180
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	20,630	10,525	10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	2,555	1,480	1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	23,940	12,395	11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	765	395	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	23,180	12,005	11,175
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,830	1,115	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	3,325	820	2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,015	830	175
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	2,100	390	1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	2,660	750	1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	415	235	180
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	5,560	2,325	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	4,020	3,865	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	350	265	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	1,910	1,400	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	23,945	12,395	11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	760	390	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	23,180	12,005	11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	320	230	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	45	30	15
22 Utilities	135	115	20	205	160	45
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	1,605	1,430	170
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	3,425	2,610	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	455	350	115
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	3,085	1,465	1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	785	650	135
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	235	135	105
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	495	190	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	210	135	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	880	530	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	820	545	275
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	1,510	475	1,040
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	3,760	725	3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	450	295	155
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	1,780	705	1,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	1,240	590	650
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	1,865	755	1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,835	11,040	10,790
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,150	525	625
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,880	1,385	500
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	12,045	5,235	6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	155	85	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	6,550	3,775	2,775
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	20,650	10,480	10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	18,100	9,350	8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	730	290	435
Public transit	395	130	265	240	120	120
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	1,230	505	725
Bicycle	670	480	185	115	85	30
Other method	400	200	200	245	130	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	20,655	10,480	10,170
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	8,990	4,010	4,985
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	6,625	3,310	3,315
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	3,515	2,040	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	810	570	240
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	710	555	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	20,655	10,485	10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	995	720	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	3,830	2,470	1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	7,305	3,595	3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	3,790	1,495	2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	1,595	555	1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	3,140	1,660	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	25,430	13,205	12,220
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	24,990	12,950	12,045
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	24,975	12,940	12,035
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	330	220	105
French	50	25	25	24,650	12,720	11,930
Non-official languages	460	280	175	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	440	260	175
English and French	70	15	60	410	250	160
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	25,425	13,210	12,225
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	22,640	11,490	11,155
English	270	165	105	2,510	1,525	980
French	195	40	150	245	170	75
Non-official language	555	335	220	25	10	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	51,720	25,415	26,310
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	46,265	22,720	23,545
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	5,460	2,690	2,765
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	3,650	1,805	1,850
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	1,810	885	925
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	1,745	850	895
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,675	820	855
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	70	30	35
External migrants	285	145	145	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	49,785	24,395	25,385
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	34,085	16,680	17,410
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	15,700	7,725	7,975
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	10,470	5,160	5,315
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	5,225	2,565	2,660
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	5,045	2,460	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	4,940	2,420	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	105	45	65
External migrants	710	375	330	185	105	80