Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Perth, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Division No. 7, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 76,796 ... ... 41,574 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 75,112 ... ... 40,232 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,747 ... ... 18,246 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,713 ... ... 16,009 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 34.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,218.52 ... ... 19,227.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 76,795 37,620 39,175 41,575 20,960 20,610
0 to 14 years 13,795 7,040 6,755 7,890 4,035 3,855
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,240 2,200 2,550 1,305 1,245
5 to 9 years 4,675 2,405 2,270 2,625 1,300 1,325
10 to 14 years 4,680 2,395 2,285 2,710 1,430 1,280
15 to 64 years 48,675 24,215 24,460 26,520 13,510 13,010
15 to 19 years 4,830 2,505 2,330 2,645 1,365 1,280
20 to 24 years 4,705 2,430 2,275 2,255 1,225 1,030
25 to 29 years 4,350 2,160 2,185 2,420 1,260 1,165
30 to 34 years 4,340 2,145 2,195 2,650 1,330 1,320
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,105 2,210 2,500 1,240 1,260
40 to 44 years 4,415 2,205 2,210 2,420 1,230 1,190
45 to 49 years 4,670 2,270 2,405 2,460 1,240 1,215
50 to 54 years 5,800 2,850 2,950 3,190 1,550 1,635
55 to 59 years 5,890 2,895 2,995 3,225 1,660 1,560
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,655 2,715 2,755 1,405 1,345
65 years and over 14,320 6,360 7,960 7,165 3,415 3,750
65 to 69 years 4,385 2,090 2,290 2,255 1,150 1,110
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,495 1,705 1,670 820 845
75 to 79 years 2,555 1,185 1,370 1,255 600 660
80 to 84 years 1,935 820 1,115 980 450 530
85 years and over 2,250 765 1,485 1,000 395 600
85 to 89 years 1,395 520 880 580 255 325
90 to 94 years 675 215 460 325 115 210
95 to 99 years 165 30 135 85 15 60
100 years and over 20 0 15 15 10 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.7 17.2 19.0 19.3 18.7
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.4 63.8 64.5 63.1
65 years and over 18.6 16.9 20.3 17.2 16.3 18.2
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 2.4 1.9 2.9
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.6 40.6 40.0 41.3
Median age of the population 42.4 41.0 43.8 40.9 40.1 41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,300 ... ... 12,925 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 635 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,635 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 425 ... ...
Row house 1,255 ... ... 490 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 155 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,185 ... ... 675 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
1 person 8,525 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2 persons 11,305 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
3 persons 4,220 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
4 persons 3,890 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 75,175 ... ... 38,755 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,000 30,580 32,420 33,685 16,930 16,755
Married or living common law 38,330 19,190 19,145 21,660 10,840 10,820
Married 32,805 16,425 16,380 18,590 9,305 9,285
Living common law 5,525 2,765 2,765 3,070 1,530 1,540
Not married and not living common law 24,670 11,390 13,275 12,025 6,090 5,935
Never married 15,315 8,375 6,940 7,325 4,370 2,955
Separated 1,870 845 1,025 735 350 390
Divorced 3,315 1,335 1,980 1,790 895 895
Widowed 4,165 835 3,330 2,175 480 1,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,690 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
2 persons 11,410 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
3 persons 4,045 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
4 persons 3,795 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,685 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Total couple families 18,855 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Married couples 16,100 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Female parent 2,165 ... ... 915 ... ...
Male parent 660 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,860 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Couples without children 9,720 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
2 children 3,540 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
3 or more children 2,370 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
1 child 1,690 ... ... 740 ... ...
2 children 815 ... ... 330 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,245 5,945 5,735 3,175 2,555
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,155 ... ... 11,275 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,510 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 5,765 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 115 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,290 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
One-person households 8,530 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 465 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,625 37,235 38,390 41,135 20,795 20,335
English only 72,005 35,770 36,235 39,750 20,135 19,615
French only 10 5 5 35 20 15
English and French 3,005 1,160 1,845 1,240 590 645
Neither English nor French 605 305 300 115 55 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,625 37,240 38,390 41,135 20,795 20,335
English 74,620 36,755 37,870 40,460 20,440 20,020
French 355 165 190 540 300 245
English and French 60 30 35 20 10 10
Neither English nor French 595 295 295 115 55 60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 385 180 205 550 300 255
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.3 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,625 37,235 38,390 41,135 20,795 20,335
Single responses 75,075 36,975 38,095 40,700 20,600 20,100
Official languages 67,515 33,260 34,250 37,455 19,075 18,380
English 67,125 33,080 34,045 36,855 18,750 18,110
French 390 185 205 595 325 275
Non-official languages 7,555 3,715 3,840 3,245 1,530 1,715
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 20 5 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,550 3,710 3,840 3,230 1,520 1,710
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 35 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 50 45 35 20 15
Amharic 5 5 5 0 5 0
Arabic 75 35 35 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 15 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 70 405 155 250
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 20 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 345 130 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 55 25 30
Kannada 5 5 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 40 15 25
Tamil 10 5 5 5 5 5
Telugu 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,700 3,315 3,380 2,505 1,210 1,295
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 140 185 170 90 80
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 320 135 185 170 90 85
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 25 10 15 5 5 0
Czech 15 5 10 10 10 5
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 130 60 75 15 10 5
Russian 35 15 25 25 10 15
Serbian 25 10 15 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 5 0 0
Ukrainian 30 10 20 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,330 2,670 2,660 2,080 985 1,095
Afrikaans 5 5 0 60 35 25
Danish 30 10 20 30 15 15
Dutch 1,105 560 545 80 45 35
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 4,075 2,030 2,040 1,870 870 1,000
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 20 15 10
Swedish 15 10 10 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 30 30 5 0 5
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 75 35 40 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 295 150 145 115 70 50
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 130 105 65 40
Bengali 5 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 40 40 20 15 10
Hindi 40 20 20 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 60 45 45 25 15
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 25 10 10 20 15 10
Iranian languages 25 10 15 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 305 345 110 50 60
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 105 115 5 0 5
Portuguese 130 60 75 5 5 0
Romanian 30 15 15 5 0 5
Spanish 265 125 140 90 40 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 30 5 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 75 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 70 90 90 45 45
Chinese languages 160 70 90 90 45 45
Cantonese 70 25 40 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 40 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 155 75 80 0 0 0
Lao 120 55 65 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 35 15 20
Estonian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 15 5 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 70 30 35 25 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 555 260 295 430 195 240
English and French 75 30 45 40 15 30
English and non-official language 460 225 235 385 180 205
French and non-official language 10 5 10 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,630 37,235 38,390 41,135 20,795 20,340
Single responses 74,585 36,705 37,880 40,500 20,505 19,990
Official languages 71,380 35,110 36,265 38,460 19,545 18,915
English 71,310 35,085 36,230 38,195 19,400 18,795
French 70 30 40 265 145 120
Non-official languages 3,205 1,590 1,615 2,040 965 1,080
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,205 1,595 1,610 2,035 960 1,080
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 30 20 5 10
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 25 15 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 175 80 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 170 75 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 20 5 10
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,775 1,385 1,395 1,685 800 890
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 40 25 15
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 40 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Russian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Serbian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 20 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,300 1,160 1,140 1,515 705 820
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 20
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 175 85 85 0 5 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,050 1,040 1,010 1,460 670 790
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 10 5 5
Greek 25 15 15 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 155 70 80 70 40 35
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 75 70 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 20 25 5 5 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 35 15 20
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 20 5 10 15 10 5
Iranian languages 15 5 5 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 100 120 45 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 5 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 120 60 65 45 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 20 60 30 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 55 30 25
Chinese languages 95 40 50 50 30 25
Cantonese 40 20 20 25 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 50 50 0 0 0
Lao 85 45 45 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,040 530 510 635 285 345
English and French 35 15 20 35 20 20
English and non-official language 995 510 485 595 270 325
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,625 37,235 38,390 41,135 20,795 20,335
None 71,745 35,360 36,385 39,190 19,855 19,335
English 1,285 640 645 1,230 605 625
French 355 145 210 180 80 95
Non-official language 2,185 1,070 1,115 525 250 275
Aboriginal 5 5 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,175 1,070 1,110 520 250 270
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 10 5 0
French and non-official language 35 10 20 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,430 30,070 31,350 31,310 15,880 15,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,900 29,375 30,520 30,240 15,385 14,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,670 42,721 29,663 40,034 54,169 30,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,910 29,380 30,535 30,240 15,380 14,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,168 37,841 27,323 36,116 46,482 27,913
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,100 27,950 28,150 28,450 14,785 13,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,399 40,764 25,234 38,237 52,484 27,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,655 18,460 23,200 17,675 7,070 10,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,052 4,163 6,806 6,612 8,355 5,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,960 24,430 22,530 24,540 13,145 11,395
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,681 40,205 26,213 35,939 49,560 26,315
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,425 30,075 31,350 31,310 15,865 15,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,985 29,420 30,570 30,245 15,395 14,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,635 50,901 36,643 51,942 64,599 38,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,005 29,420 30,585 30,250 15,395 14,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,956 42,302 31,814 43,206 52,508 33,563
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,145 27,950 28,195 28,505 14,735 13,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,796 48,811 32,852 49,932 63,049 35,901
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,905 18,620 23,285 17,555 7,065 10,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,807 7,159 8,324 8,402 9,287 7,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,965 24,400 22,560 24,540 13,085 11,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,078 45,693 31,923 46,969 58,168 34,184
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,425 30,075 31,355 31,315 15,865 15,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,985 14,720 10,270 11,260 6,900 4,360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,566 52,515 42,230 54,062 62,314 43,942
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,319 58,250 46,248 63,573 72,302 49,760
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.0 82.7 90.7 93.6 85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 75.2 64.9 72.9 76.4 66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 9.0 17.3 9.3 6.4 14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,425 30,075 31,355 31,315 15,880 15,430
Without total income 1,525 695 830 1,075 500 580
With total income 59,900 29,380 30,525 30,240 15,380 14,855
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.6 96.9 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,600 2,630 3,970 3,510 1,185 2,330
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,790 6,080 3,950 1,455 2,500
$20,000 to $29,999 8,970 3,630 5,345 4,215 1,640 2,585
$30,000 to $39,999 7,945 3,615 4,330 3,415 1,420 1,995
$40,000 to $49,999 7,435 3,710 3,725 3,085 1,420 1,665
$50,000 to $59,999 5,770 3,325 2,450 2,515 1,370 1,145
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 2,445 1,480 2,160 1,400 765
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,770 890 1,610 1,100 510
$80,000 to $89,999 1,800 1,160 640 1,250 860 390
$90,000 to $99,999 1,655 990 670 1,090 755 335
$100,000 and over 3,270 2,325 950 3,430 2,785 640
$100,000 to $149,999 2,350 1,640 710 2,355 1,870 480
$150,000 and over 920 685 240 1,075 915 160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,425 30,070 31,355 31,310 15,880 15,435
Without after-tax income 1,515 695 820 1,070 495 575
With after-tax income 59,910 29,380 30,535 30,240 15,385 14,855
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.6 96.9 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,705 4,150 3,605 1,220 2,395
$10,000 to $19,999 10,375 4,005 6,375 4,195 1,550 2,645
$20,000 to $29,999 10,585 4,380 6,210 4,825 1,870 2,955
$30,000 to $39,999 9,745 4,690 5,055 4,110 1,780 2,330
$40,000 to $49,999 8,330 4,565 3,765 3,640 1,915 1,725
$50,000 to $59,999 5,205 3,215 1,990 2,915 1,875 1,045
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 2,085 1,095 1,935 1,330 605
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,405 885 1,560 1,075 480
$80,000 and over 3,350 2,330 1,015 3,455 2,770 690
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 810 435 1,015 735 280
$90,000 to $99,999 680 480 195 710 580 130
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,040 390 1,735 1,455 275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,425 30,075 31,350 31,310 15,880 15,435
Without employment income 14,465 5,645 8,820 6,775 2,730 4,040
With employment income 46,965 24,430 22,535 24,540 13,145 11,395
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.9 78.4 82.8 73.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,370 2,960 3,405 3,230 1,500 1,730
$5,000 to $9,999 4,005 1,630 2,375 1,815 730 1,090
$10,000 to $19,999 6,445 2,815 3,635 3,025 1,220 1,800
$20,000 to $29,999 5,185 2,270 2,915 2,685 1,050 1,635
$30,000 to $39,999 5,500 2,455 3,045 2,535 1,070 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 5,310 2,825 2,485 2,220 1,055 1,160
$50,000 to $59,999 4,240 2,660 1,580 1,910 1,090 815
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,910 915 1,555 1,085 475
$70,000 to $79,999 1,975 1,395 580 1,185 860 325
$80,000 and over 5,105 3,515 1,590 4,380 3,495 890
$80,000 to $89,999 1,440 935 510 940 675 265
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 820 550 900 615 280
$100,000 and over 2,285 1,755 525 2,540 2,200 340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,336 ... ... 82,031 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,229 ... ... 71,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,530 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,049 ... ... 40,789 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,563 ... ... 36,683 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,185 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,954 ... ... 99,003 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,494 ... ... 85,105 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,229 ... ... 98,135 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,200 ... ... 81,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,485 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,180 ... ... 52,575 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,234 ... ... 43,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,230 ... ... 11,845 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,654 ... ... 114,149 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,921 ... ... 95,057 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 745 ... ... 220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 925 ... ... 365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 710 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 510 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,265 ... ... 545 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,365 ... ... 625 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 550 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,300 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 990 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,850 ... ... 955 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,245 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,280 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 195 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 105 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 990 ... ... 385 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 785 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 620 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,660 ... ... 700 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,250 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,805 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,590 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,850 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,630 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,818 ... ... 98,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,364 ... ... 84,568 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,360 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,472 ... ... 88,303 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,348 ... ... 76,823 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,200 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 120,186 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,641 ... ... 101,722 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,788 ... ... 55,987 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,270 ... ... 51,920 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,660 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,860 ... ... 113,415 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,011 ... ... 94,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,360 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,176 ... ... 104,561 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,146 ... ... 87,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,591 ... ... 136,014 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,373 ... ... 112,224 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,705 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,088 ... ... 68,097 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,261 ... ... 59,282 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,195 4,810 5,390 5,230 2,875 2,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,004 37,522 31,168 39,716 48,384 31,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,697 33,224 28,683 35,676 41,785 29,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,150 4,710 5,440 5,135 2,775 2,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,528 43,267 38,155 50,562 57,265 42,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,924 36,393 33,651 42,041 46,735 36,508
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 75,175 37,090 38,085 38,755 19,710 19,045
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,230 17,835 19,405 16,300 7,905 8,395
In the bottom decile 5,290 2,535 2,755 2,235 1,065 1,170
In the second decile 6,520 2,910 3,615 2,965 1,355 1,615
In the third decile 8,615 4,065 4,550 3,515 1,710 1,805
In the fourth decile 8,295 4,095 4,200 3,610 1,770 1,835
In the fifth decile 8,510 4,230 4,285 3,965 2,000 1,960
In the top half of the distribution 37,945 19,265 18,680 22,460 11,805 10,650
In the sixth decile 8,925 4,490 4,435 4,100 2,155 1,945
In the seventh decile 8,355 4,210 4,145 4,380 2,290 2,085
In the eighth decile 7,915 4,020 3,895 4,480 2,315 2,165
In the ninth decile 7,455 3,800 3,660 4,780 2,525 2,260
In the top decile 5,295 2,750 2,545 4,715 2,520 2,190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,175 37,095 38,085 38,755 19,710 19,040
0 to 17 years 16,700 8,575 8,125 8,955 4,595 4,360
0 to 5 years 5,350 2,710 2,640 2,890 1,470 1,415
18 to 64 years 45,510 22,560 22,950 23,760 12,105 11,650
65 years and over 12,965 5,960 7,005 6,045 3,015 3,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,330 3,825 4,505 3,465 1,625 1,840
0 to 17 years 2,390 1,220 1,170 970 490 480
0 to 5 years 900 470 430 350 170 180
18 to 64 years 4,545 2,105 2,440 1,890 890 1,000
65 years and over 1,400 500 900 610 250 360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.3 11.8 8.9 8.2 9.7
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 10.8 10.7 11.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.8 17.3 16.3 12.1 11.6 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.3 10.6 8.0 7.4 8.6
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.4 12.8 10.1 8.3 11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,665 1,780 1,300 640 660
0 to 17 years 805 405 400 365 175 190
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 125 65 60
18 to 64 years 2,400 1,170 1,235 840 420 420
65 years and over 235 90 145 95 50 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 3.4 3.2 3.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.1 3.8 4.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 5.5 5.3 4.3 4.4 4.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 3.5 3.5 3.6
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.6 1.7 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 75,175 37,090 38,080 38,760 19,715 19,045
Official languages 74,570 36,805 37,765 38,700 19,685 19,010
English 74,570 36,810 37,765 38,660 19,680 18,980
French 2,985 1,140 1,840 1,220 545 675
Non-official languages 9,245 4,575 4,670 2,410 1,130 1,280
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 30 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,570 4,665 2,380 1,115 1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 85 50 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 90 55 35
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 35 80 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 75 115 540 215 320
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 20 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 95 515 210 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 0 0 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 25 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 60 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 20 20 60 30 30
Tamil 35 10 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,160 4,050 4,115 1,460 710 745
Albanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 95 215 170 80 95
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 95 220 170 75 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Czech 25 0 25 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 40 80 15 10 10
Russian 70 25 45 30 20 15
Serbian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 15 0 20 15 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 10 0 10
Ukrainian 10 10 10 90 40 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 15 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Welsh 10 15 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,895 2,995 2,905 840 425 420
Afrikaans 25 15 10 45 10 35
Danish 15 10 10 65 30 30
Dutch 1,510 755 755 95 45 55
Frisian 35 15 15 0 0 0
German 4,475 2,275 2,200 570 295 275
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 40 25 15
Swedish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 50 35 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 245 105 140 30 20 10
Greek 155 85 70 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 195 195 120 75
Indo-Aryan languages 400 205 185 190 110 75
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 0 0 0
Hindi 195 90 100 65 55 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 115 60 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 20 45 20 15
Iranian languages 30 25 10 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 705 765 235 80 150
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 330 160 170 10 0 15
Portuguese 260 115 140 20 0 15
Romanian 30 15 20 10 10 0
Spanish 870 430 440 210 80 130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 75 60 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 45 120 65 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 20 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 30 30 15 10 10
American Sign Language 30 10 15 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 65 30 35
Chinese languages 130 55 75 70 30 35
Cantonese 55 25 35 15 0 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 105 90 15 0 15
Lao 160 80 80 0 0 0
Thai 70 35 35 15 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 50 50 15 0 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 95 45 50 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 75,175 37,095 38,080 38,755 19,710 19,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,670 36,400 37,275 37,575 19,190 18,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,420 8,430 7,985 8,795 4,460 4,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,255 27,970 29,285 28,780 14,730 14,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,505 700 810 1,180 520 655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 75,180 37,095 38,085 38,755 19,715 19,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,290 33,850 34,435 36,400 18,620 17,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,975 945 1,035
Before 1981 3,585 1,655 1,925 700 310 390
1981 to 1990 750 390 365 160 90 70
1991 to 2000 965 445 520 210 90 115
2001 to 2010 820 380 440 405 195 215
2001 to 2005 465 210 260 160 75 85
2006 to 2010 355 170 180 245 120 125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 260 290 495 255 245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 100 380 155 225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,975 945 1,035
Under 5 years 1,095 540 555 315 145 165
5 to 14 years 1,370 645 725 435 220 210
15 to 24 years 1,715 755 960 390 190 195
25 to 44 years 2,235 1,075 1,155 730 335 400
45 years and over 260 110 145 100 50 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,975 940 1,035
Americas 1,580 750 830 350 150 200
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 15 10 0 10 0
Guyana 25 10 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 70 40 30 10 0 0
Mexico 620 300 320 135 55 80
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 60 35 30 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 230 315 155 60 95
Other places of birth in Americas 195 105 100 25 10 25
Europe 3,905 1,815 2,090 790 400 395
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatia 20 0 20 10 10 0
France 20 10 10 10 0 10
Germany 370 165 205 65 50 15
Greece 75 35 40 20 15 10
Hungary 30 15 15 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 15 10 0
Italy 135 50 80 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,065 545 525 85 40 45
Poland 95 35 60 20 15 10
Portugal 125 65 60 0 0 0
Romania 20 0 20 15 10 0
Russian Federation 15 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 625 730 390 180 215
Other places of birth in Europe 440 200 245 125 50 75
Africa 150 90 65 60 35 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 10 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 10 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 10 10 0
Asia 1,000 460 535 730 340 390
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 15 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 70 40 10 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 0 10 10
India 300 140 160 130 75 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 0 10 0
Iraq 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 50 15 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 100 45 50
Lebanon 10 0 0 20 0 15
Pakistan 30 20 10 30 20 15
Philippines 150 60 90 350 145 200
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 185 95 85 25 15 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 45 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 255 290 495 255 245
Americas 275 140 145 50 30 15
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 170 75 90 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 30 20 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 35 20 10 45 35 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 10 0 10
Africa 30 15 20 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 10 10 0
Asia 200 80 120 380 175 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 35 45 80 45 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 25 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Philippines 55 20 40 225 95 135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 75,180 37,095 38,085 38,755 19,710 19,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,220 3,395 3,820 2,515 1,170 1,345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,990 5,630 5,360 5,350 2,585 2,765
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,970 28,065 28,905 30,890 15,960 14,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,180 1,510 1,670 1,325 645 680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,370 705 665 795 415 380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 590 425 160 320 200 120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 780 275 500 475 215 260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,275 520 755 425 160 265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 475 255 220 85 50 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 35 25 20 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 75,175 37,095 38,085 38,755 19,715 19,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,025 515 510 1,645 900 745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,010 505 500 1,610 880 725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 370 370 585 340 250
Métis 265 130 135 995 530 465
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 30 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,150 36,580 37,570 37,110 18,815 18,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 75,180 37,095 38,085 38,760 19,710 19,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 150 195 385 220 165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 74,830 36,945 37,885 38,370 19,490 18,875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 75,175 37,095 38,080 38,755 19,715 19,040
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 95 170 90 75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 135 45 90 165 90 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 30 75 75 45 35
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 75 40 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,695 820 875 2,115 1,095 1,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,665 805 860 1,980 1,020 955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,395 660 740 985 520 470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 150 120 975 495 475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 140 70 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 135 70 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 73,335 36,220 37,110 36,470 18,530 17,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 75,175 37,095 38,080 38,755 19,710 19,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,695 1,335 1,355 1,570 725 840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 275 290 275 160 110
Chinese 205 80 130 95 40 60
Black 550 305 245 230 110 120
Filipino 205 95 110 620 255 365
Latin American 325 160 165 35 10 30
Arab 75 40 30 105 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 350 165 185 20 0 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 30 10 10 0 0
Korean 80 30 50 115 60 55
Japanese 140 80 60 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 55 70 25 0 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 20 25 20 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 72,475 35,755 36,725 37,190 18,985 18,205
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 75,175 37,095 38,080 38,755 19,715 19,040
North American Aboriginal origins 1,840 875 975 2,285 1,185 1,100
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,540 710 825 1,205 630 575
Inuit 0 0 10 35 20 10
Métis 335 180 155 1,185 605 580
Other North American origins 24,915 12,260 12,655 13,025 6,730 6,295
Acadian 50 15 35 70 40 30
American 755 345 410 1,180 620 555
Canadian 24,350 12,030 12,320 12,260 6,315 5,945
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 10 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 59,935 29,540 30,395 30,885 15,590 15,295
British Isles origins 40,655 19,700 20,960 20,570 10,100 10,470
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 23,695 11,340 12,350 12,490 6,110 6,385
Irish 17,540 8,330 9,210 7,890 3,800 4,085
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 20
Scottish 19,540 9,230 10,310 8,625 4,235 4,390
Welsh 1,435 765 675 1,030 425 610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,820 890 930 750 355 400
French origins 6,130 2,830 3,305 4,300 2,165 2,130
Alsatian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,100 2,825 3,275 4,295 2,170 2,125
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,490 15,115 15,375 13,175 6,685 6,490
Austrian 330 145 185 315 160 160
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 330 270 255 130 130
Dutch 8,470 4,360 4,110 1,985 1,000 985
Flemish 125 60 70 20 10 0
Frisian 55 35 20 10 10 10
German 21,880 10,715 11,170 11,415 5,800 5,615
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 2,450 1,215 1,235 305 145 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,255 650 605 6,025 2,980 3,045
Danish 340 200 140 835 425 410
Finnish 205 95 110 110 55 50
Icelandic 45 25 25 190 90 100
Norwegian 330 155 175 3,565 1,785 1,780
Swedish 365 195 175 2,055 1,030 1,020
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 165 85 70
Eastern European origins 4,105 1,900 2,205 6,510 3,200 3,310
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Czech 155 40 115 220 100 130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 140 75 70
Estonian 15 15 0 60 35 25
Hungarian 460 160 295 435 185 250
Latvian 95 45 50 15 0 10
Lithuanian 60 25 40 60 20 35
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,555 760 795 1,435 750 685
Romanian 205 85 120 315 160 160
Russian 875 450 425 1,215 580 640
Slovak 120 35 85 65 20 45
Ukrainian 915 440 475 3,360 1,680 1,680
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,480 1,680 1,800 1,145 515 635
Albanian 25 0 15 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 55 25 25
Cypriot 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 275 135 135 130 65 65
Italian 1,800 880 920 580 285 290
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 95 50 45 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 530 255 275 85 45 40
Serbian 85 40 50 10 0 10
Sicilian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Spanish 415 185 225 270 80 190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 25 65 30 20 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 160 160 140 70 70
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 65 40 25 50 30 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 125 130 90 40 55
Caribbean origins 515 285 230 150 70 80
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Jamaican 315 185 130 80 40 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 40 25 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,045 510 535 205 100 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 30 25 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Chilean 15 10 10 30 10 15
Colombian 40 20 15 15 15 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 105 50 55 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 10 25 15 15 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 670 330 340 100 45 55
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 25 15 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 0 10
African origins 390 230 155 200 100 100
Central and West African origins 30 20 10 35 20 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 35 25 10 35 25 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 75 65 80 35 45
Afrikaner 20 10 10 10 0 10
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 50 35 10 45 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 15 0 10
Other African origins 195 120 70 45 20 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 170 105 65 40 10 30
Asian origins 1,900 920 980 1,435 655 780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 220 130 90 220 100 120
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 15 0 10
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 15 10 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 160 75 85
Palestinian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 25 20 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 630 320 310 260 145 110
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 535 265 265 215 120 95
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 40 20 15 25 15 15
Punjabi 40 30 15 20 15 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 475 600 920 395 530
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 340 135 210 145 50 90
Filipino 230 105 120 635 275 365
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Japanese 160 90 75 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 35 50 115 65 55
Laotian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 60 25 35 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 40 20 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 45 20 25
Oceania origins 105 45 60 130 75 50
Australian 85 30 55 50 30 20
New Zealander 20 10 10 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 35 15
Fijian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Owner 22,475 ... ... 13,070 ... ...
Renter 8,235 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 500 ... ...
Not condominium 29,485 ... ... 15,510 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,765 ... ... 815 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,250 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,885 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,260 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
5 rooms 3,815 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
6 rooms 5,085 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
7 rooms 5,200 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,340 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,495 ... ... 15,910 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Suitable 29,905 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
Not suitable 805 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
1960 or before 13,045 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,485 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,750 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,665 ... ... 800 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,425 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,335 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,710 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,950 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,760 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,025 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,390 ... ... 5,935 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,715 ... ... 16,010 ... ...
15 to 24 years 895 ... ... 590 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,000 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,740 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,845 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,625 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,805 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,795 ... ... 14,000 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,970 ... ... 11,860 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,285 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,715 ... ... 11,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 55.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,170 ... ... 1,097 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,258 ... ... 250,287 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,753 ... ... 280,738 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,105 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 26.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 904 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 958 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,425 30,075 31,355 31,310 15,865 15,450
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,665 7,745 6,920 6,805 3,680 3,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,980 9,345 9,640 10,110 5,315 4,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,785 12,990 14,795 14,390 6,870 7,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,720 3,595 1,125 4,340 3,365 975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 1,080 650 1,190 700 490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,990 2,515 475 3,150 2,665 485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,650 5,455 8,195 6,450 2,275 4,175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,065 470 595 700 195 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,460 4,885 2,905 1,040 1,865
Bachelor's degree 5,845 2,335 3,510 2,395 795 1,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 220 380 170 55 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 130 90 55 35
Master's degree 1,415 625 785 230 125 105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 75 20 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,975 19,130 19,840 20,745 10,520 10,220
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,995 3,375 2,620 2,780 1,615 1,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,230 6,245 5,985 6,950 3,665 3,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,750 9,510 11,235 11,015 5,245 5,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,275 2,525 750 3,225 2,520 700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 730 420 835 500 335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,800 330 2,385 2,025 365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,560 4,275 6,285 4,995 1,750 3,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 300 370 450 155 290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,410 3,835 2,345 815 1,525
Bachelor's degree 4,460 1,715 2,740 1,940 625 1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 160 305 130 45 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 115 80 40 35
Master's degree 980 360 625 180 95 85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 50 20 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,075 31,350 31,315 15,865 15,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,640 17,085 16,555 16,920 8,995 7,925
Education 1,965 465 1,500 1,180 240 945
13. Education 1,970 465 1,500 1,180 235 940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 610 770 225 95 130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 160 40 70 45 25
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 450 730 160 55 105
Humanities 1,525 610 915 380 170 215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 65 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 380 110 275 55 20 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 75 210 100 40 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 55 45 15 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 135 75 60
54. History 270 165 105 20 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 75 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,920 700 2,220 745 85 655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 70 155 35 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 895 315 0 320
22. Legal professions and studies 350 85 265 135 10 125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 25 70 20 0 15
42. Psychology 485 125 365 100 0 100
45. Social sciences 790 355 440 125 55 65
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,565 2,720 2,130 420 1,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 115 350 125 35 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 1,450 2,370 1,995 390 1,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 255 320 240 105 130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 130 95 35 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 55 80 70 45 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 80 45 40 25 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 50 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 400 265 250 150 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 280 150 240 145 90
25. Library science 75 15 55 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,900 5,545 355 4,510 4,230 285
04. Architecture and related services 200 145 55 20 10 10
14. Engineering 535 440 90 230 180 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,005 880 120 755 655 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,390 1,385 0 1,185 1,150 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,585 50 1,585 1,505 75
48. Precision production 1,140 1,105 35 750 725 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,200 375 1,020 680 345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,415 1,085 330 845 560 290
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 170 120 55
Health and related fields 4,845 640 4,200 2,650 305 2,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 155 230 130 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 4,365 430 3,940 2,515 230 2,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,100 995 1,105 1,060 400 665
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 220 960 730 95 635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 555 420 135 135 125 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 175 160 20
Other 40 0 45 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 40 0 40 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,975 19,130 19,840 20,740 10,525 10,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,225 9,620 8,605 9,730 5,275 4,455
Education 1,265 285 980 830 130 700
13. Education 1,265 285 980 830 130 695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 430 640 150 75 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 110 40 45 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 925 325 595 105 40 60
Humanities 1,075 420 655 290 125 160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 15 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 250 60 185 40 15 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 55 145 80 35 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 45 35 40 10 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 95 90 80 45 35
54. History 185 115 70 25 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 450 1,670 605 75 525
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 50 125 35 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 35 650 260 0 260
22. Legal professions and studies 275 40 225 95 0 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 10 0 10
42. Psychology 345 70 270 80 10 75
45. Social sciences 575 245 330 115 55 60
Business, management and public administration 3,350 1,180 2,165 1,680 320 1,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 80 290 110 30 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,975 1,100 1,875 1,560 295 1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 155 230 205 95 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 105 80 30 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 70 40 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 320 230 230 140 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 240 140 215 135 80
25. Library science 50 10 35 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 65 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,495 4,165 325 3,455 3,260 195
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 10 10 0
14. Engineering 375 285 85 205 165 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 715 105 590 505 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,085 10 900 875 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,150 45 1,180 1,135 45
48. Precision production 835 805 35 580 570 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,230 930 295 775 465 315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,100 840 260 635 370 260
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 90 35 140 90 45
Health and related fields 3,645 445 3,200 2,005 245 1,760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 110 195 105 50 50
51. Health professions and related programs 3,280 295 2,980 1,895 185 1,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 25 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,535 720 810 790 310 475
12. Personal and culinary services 865 150 710 515 60 455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 425 325 95 100 85 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 0 155 145 10
Other 35 0 35 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 0 35 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,425 30,075 31,355 31,315 15,865 15,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 17,090 16,555 16,920 8,995 7,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,785 12,985 14,800 14,395 6,870 7,525
Location of study inside Canada 25,405 11,860 13,545 13,430 6,440 6,985
Same as province or territory of residence 24,350 11,355 12,995 11,055 5,390 5,660
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 505 550 2,375 1,050 1,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,125 1,250 965 425 535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 280 380 150 65 80
Philippines 120 40 75 310 110 205
India 140 65 75 60 40 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 265 190 135 70 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 965 460 505 310 140 170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,975 19,135 19,840 20,745 10,520 10,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,225 9,620 8,605 9,735 5,275 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,750 9,510 11,240 11,015 5,245 5,770
Location of study inside Canada 19,240 8,870 10,375 10,210 4,895 5,315
Same as province or territory of residence 18,420 8,500 9,920 8,410 4,095 4,310
Different than province or territory of residence 825 375 450 1,805 800 1,000
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,510 640 865 800 345 455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 445 155 285 95 50 50
Philippines 110 35 70 300 100 200
India 110 50 65 60 45 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 90 85 45 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 610 275 330 255 110 140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,425 30,075 31,350 31,315 15,865 15,450
In the labour force 42,880 22,540 20,335 22,475 12,400 10,075
Employed 41,145 21,725 19,420 20,795 11,315 9,480
Unemployed 1,735 820 920 1,675 1,085 590
Not in the labour force 18,550 7,530 11,020 8,840 3,465 5,375
Participation rate 69.8 74.9 64.9 71.8 78.2 65.2
Employment rate 67.0 72.2 61.9 66.4 71.3 61.4
Unemployment rate 4.0 3.6 4.5 7.5 8.8 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,425 30,075 31,355 31,315 15,865 15,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,440 6,550 9,890 7,525 2,890 4,635
Worked 44,985 23,520 21,465 23,790 12,975 10,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,555 15,055 10,500 11,770 7,225 4,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,430 8,465 10,970 12,025 5,750 6,275
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.2 43.7 43.0 43.9 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,875 22,545 20,335 22,470 12,400 10,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 190 205 100 100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 22,270 12,295 9,975
Employee 35,850 18,430 17,420 17,060 8,850 8,205
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,665 3,935 2,735 5,215 3,445 1,765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,880 22,545 20,335 22,475 12,405 10,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 180 190 200 100 100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,155 22,270 12,295 9,970
0 Management occupations 5,030 3,360 1,675 3,875 2,600 1,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,285 1,355 3,925 2,780 435 2,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,190 490 685 505 180
3 Health occupations 2,535 325 2,210 1,380 165 1,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,600 940 2,665 1,725 555 1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,165 525 635 250 60 190
6 Sales and service occupations 8,515 3,065 5,455 4,005 1,180 2,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,710 7,150 560 4,570 4,275 295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,395 685 2,095 1,710 385
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,910 3,050 1,855 910 815 95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,875 22,545 20,335 22,475 12,405 10,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 185 205 100 100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 22,270 12,295 9,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,925 2,620 1,300 3,465 2,425 1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 10 2,280 1,955 325
22 Utilities 135 115 20 265 210 50
23 Construction 3,510 3,140 370 2,145 1,835 310
31-33 Manufacturing 8,070 5,545 2,520 715 525 195
41 Wholesale trade 1,890 1,345 545 690 530 160
44-45 Retail trade 4,395 2,000 2,390 2,565 970 1,595
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,165 425 870 610 260
51 Information and cultural industries 435 200 230 160 45 115
52 Finance and insurance 1,650 470 1,180 470 75 395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 450 265 190 145 65 80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,715 830 890 745 325 420
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,395 680 710 650 345 305
61 Educational services 2,200 570 1,630 1,000 200 795
62 Health care and social assistance 4,430 500 3,930 2,210 175 2,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,195 485 715 295 130 160
72 Accommodation and food services 2,445 840 1,600 975 300 675
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,845 880 965 1,125 610 515
91 Public administration 1,135 625 505 1,495 960 535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,145 21,725 19,420 20,795 11,315 9,480
Worked at home 5,060 2,825 2,235 3,545 2,060 1,490
Worked outside Canada 115 80 30 20 15 0
No fixed workplace address 3,925 2,995 930 3,375 2,845 525
Worked at usual place 32,050 15,835 16,220 13,855 6,395 7,460
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,050 15,830 16,215 13,850 6,395 7,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,510 8,760 9,750 6,610 2,840 3,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,740 3,240 3,505 5,980 2,785 3,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,760 3,825 2,935 1,100 675 425
Commute to a different province or territory 40 10 35 160 90 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,970 18,820 17,150 17,230 9,240 7,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,575 13,645 15,040 8,285 6,750
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,685 1,235 1,450 690 290 395
Public transit 395 130 265 60 35 25
Walked 2,610 1,200 1,410 1,200 485 710
Bicycle 670 480 185 85 60 25
Other method 400 200 200 160 90 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,975 18,825 17,150 17,230 9,240 7,990
Less than 15 minutes 18,670 9,215 9,455 9,535 4,550 4,985
15 to 29 minutes 9,280 4,730 4,550 4,090 2,180 1,915
30 to 44 minutes 4,310 2,535 1,775 1,815 1,155 660
45 to 59 minutes 2,175 1,275 900 795 535 260
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,080 460 995 820 175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,975 18,825 17,150 17,230 9,240 7,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,785 1,980 805 1,265 910 350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,330 4,905 2,430 3,755 2,670 1,085
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,675 4,810 3,865 5,120 3,035 2,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,305 2,345 4,960 3,705 1,305 2,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,235 1,255 1,975 1,360 435 920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,650 3,525 3,120 2,030 880 1,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,905 23,900 22,005 24,300 13,180 11,125
Single responses 45,715 23,835 21,880 24,265 13,155 11,110
Official languages 45,255 23,550 21,705 24,230 13,135 11,090
English 45,210 23,525 21,680 24,200 13,120 11,075
French 50 25 25 35 15 20
Non-official languages 460 280 175 35 20 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 280 180 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 270 170 25 20 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 410 245 165 20 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 205 140 20 15 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 10 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 120 35 25 15
English and French 70 15 60 10 10 0
English and non-official language 105 55 50 30 20 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,900 23,900 22,000 24,300 13,180 11,120
None 44,855 23,345 21,510 23,890 12,940 10,950
English 270 165 105 25 20 10
French 195 40 150 290 175 115
Non-official language 555 335 220 90 45 45
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 555 330 225 90 50 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 74,350 36,680 37,665 38,335 19,445 18,890
Non-movers 66,445 32,800 33,650 34,275 17,450 16,820
Movers 7,900 3,885 4,015 4,060 1,995 2,070
Non-migrants 4,045 1,975 2,070 1,985 990 1,000
Migrants 3,860 1,910 1,945 2,075 1,005 1,070
Internal migrants 3,570 1,765 1,805 1,965 960 1,005
Intraprovincial migrants 3,335 1,640 1,695 1,580 765 815
Interprovincial migrants 230 120 105 390 195 195
External migrants 285 145 145 105 45 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,775 34,845 35,930 36,580 18,555 18,025
Non-movers 47,885 23,880 24,000 24,550 12,490 12,060
Movers 22,890 10,965 11,930 12,035 6,070 5,965
Non-migrants 11,740 5,695 6,045 4,520 2,390 2,130
Migrants 11,150 5,270 5,885 7,520 3,680 3,835
Internal migrants 10,445 4,890 5,555 6,810 3,335 3,470
Intraprovincial migrants 9,785 4,580 5,205 4,800 2,370 2,435
Interprovincial migrants 660 315 350 2,005 965 1,040
External migrants 710 375 330 715 345 365

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Perth, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 7, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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