Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 14, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	29,291	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	28,584	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	13,153	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	11,598	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	26,962.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	29,290	15,205	14,090
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	5,575	2,945	2,630
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	1,850	955	895
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	1,900	1,030	875
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	1,820	960	860
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	20,000	10,405	9,595
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	1,805	980	825
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	1,695	895	800
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	1,865	955	910
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	2,170	1,105	1,060
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	2,045	1,075	965
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	1,870	950	915
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	1,990	1,025	965
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	2,365	1,240	1,125
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	2,390	1,210	1,180
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,810	960	845
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	3,715	1,860	1,860
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,350	695	655
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	910	470	440
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	615	300	315
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	475	245	230
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	370	150	220
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	265	115	150
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	20	5	15
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	19.0	19.4	18.7
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	68.3	68.4	68.1
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	12.7	12.2	13.2
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	38.7	38.4	39.1
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	38.7	38.3	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	11,600	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	7,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	2,140	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	305	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	1,190	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	11,595	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	2,890	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	4,330	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	1,745	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	1,635	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,000	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	28,885	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	23,720	12,260	11,455
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	14,915	7,475	7,440
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	11,655	5,855	5,800
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	3,260	1,625	1,640
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	8,805	4,790	4,015
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	5,570	3,380	2,185
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	690	355	335
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	1,395	750	650
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,150	305	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	8,410	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	4,435	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	1,675	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	1,525	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	8,410	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	7,315	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	5,690	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	1,095	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	745	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	7,315	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	3,745	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	3,565	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	1,095	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	690	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	4,670	2,715	1,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	11,595	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	8,040	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	3,595	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	4,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	180	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	3,375	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	2,885	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	29,170	15,170	14,000
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	27,105	14,190	12,920
French only	10	5	5	15	10	5
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	1,960	930	1,030
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	90	40	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	29,170	15,170	14,005
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	28,415	14,780	13,640
French	355	165	190	635	335	300
English and French	60	30	35	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	85	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	650	340	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	2.2	2.2	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	29,175	15,170	14,000
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	28,845	15,030	13,815
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	26,675	14,000	12,675
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	25,970	13,630	12,335
French	390	185	205	710	370	340
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	2,165	1,035	1,135
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	100	45	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	2,065	985	1,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	55	35	20
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	570	240	325
Bikol	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	480	205	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	15	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	1,195	575	620
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	375	180	195
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	375	180	195
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	10	15	10	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	40	20	25
Russian	35	15	25	130	60	65
Serbian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	160	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	535	250	285
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	30	10	20	10	5	5
Dutch	1,105	560	545	110	55	60
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	5
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	360	170	195
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	140	75	65
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	135	70	60
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	20	10	10
Hindi	40	20	20	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	45	20	20
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	25	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	105	45	60
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	25	10	20
Portuguese	130	60	75	5	5	0
Romanian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Spanish	265	125	140	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	60	30	30
Chinese languages	160	70	90	65	35	30
Cantonese	70	25	40	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	10	5	5
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	30	15	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	330	140	190
English and French	75	30	45	75	30	40
English and non-official language	460	225	235	245	100	145
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	29,175	15,170	14,005
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	28,620	14,915	13,705
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	27,795	14,505	13,290
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	27,615	14,415	13,200
French	70	30	40	180	95	90
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	825	405	420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	785	385	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	30	15	15
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	260	120	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	245	115	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	375	180	185
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	110	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	10	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	70	40	30
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	120	50	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	80	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	5	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	20	5	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	65	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	40	25	15
Chinese languages	95	40	50	40	25	15
Cantonese	40	20	20	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	550	260	295
English and French	35	15	20	35	20	20
English and non-official language	995	510	485	510	235	275
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	29,170	15,170	14,000
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	27,535	14,385	13,155
English	1,285	640	645	540	260	280
French	355	145	210	395	195	200
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	695	325	370
Aboriginal	5	5	5	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	650	305	345
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	23,325	12,085	11,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	22,420	11,685	10,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	42,798	65,460	28,741
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	22,425	11,680	10,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	37,928	54,425	26,646
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	20,735	11,165	9,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	42,749	65,814	27,815
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	12,360	4,875	7,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	5,548	8,196	4,627
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	18,365	10,050	8,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	43,339	67,664	28,261
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	23,325	12,080	11,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	22,480	11,690	10,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	58,221	75,766	39,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	22,485	11,690	10,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	47,508	60,328	33,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	20,715	11,115	9,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	58,348	75,562	38,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	12,320	4,885	7,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	8,133	9,342	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	18,365	9,955	8,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	56,831	73,404	37,204
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,325	12,080	11,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	7,940	4,905	3,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	68,658	85,640	46,601
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	77,182	90,872	55,068
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	92.2	94.8	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	80.0	83.0	73.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	7.8	5.2	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,325	12,085	11,240
Without total income	1,525	695	830	905	400	505
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	22,420	11,680	10,735
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.1	96.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	2,710	855	1,855
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	2,810	975	1,830
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	2,920	1,040	1,885
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	2,280	920	1,360
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	1,795	820	975
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	1,540	765	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,415	845	565
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	1,145	765	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,075	770	305
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	1,040	800	245
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	3,695	3,135	555
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	2,595	2,175	420
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	1,100	965	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	23,325	12,085	11,240
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	900	400	500
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	22,425	11,680	10,740
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.1	96.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	2,765	870	1,895
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	2,965	1,030	1,935
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	3,430	1,230	2,205
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	2,535	1,070	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	2,240	1,115	1,125
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	1,885	1,140	740
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,570	1,090	480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	1,480	1,155	325
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	3,555	2,975	580
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	1,115	895	225
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	725	610	120
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	1,710	1,480	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	23,325	12,080	11,245
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	4,965	2,030	2,930
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	18,360	10,055	8,305
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	78.7	83.2	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	2,120	960	1,155
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	1,140	440	700
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	2,005	680	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,845	655	1,185
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	1,605	620	980
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	1,355	580	775
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,150	555	600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,115	675	440
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	965	670	300
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	5,060	4,210	850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	920	680	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	945	730	215
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	3,195	2,800	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	11,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	96,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	80,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	2,885	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	46,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	40,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	114,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	95,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	11,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	112,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	92,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	2,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	59,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	48,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	8,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	130,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	106,593	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	11,600	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	5,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	1,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	1,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	1,555	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	11,600	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	4,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	1,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	1,105	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	1,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	8,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	113,169	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	94,006	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	101,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	84,710	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	3,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	137,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	113,351	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	60,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	55,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	8,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	129,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	105,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	118,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	96,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	3,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	156,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	126,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	71,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	60,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	4,130	2,430	1,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	43,087	57,381	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	37,669	47,543	29,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	4,120	2,415	1,705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	55,852	66,522	40,729
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	45,899	53,258	35,469
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	28,885	15,015	13,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	10,255	4,995	5,260
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,660	805	855
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	2,070	965	1,105
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	1,995	950	1,040
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	2,135	1,050	1,085
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	2,395	1,225	1,175
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	18,625	10,020	8,605
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	2,755	1,450	1,305
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	3,235	1,675	1,565
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	3,605	1,950	1,660
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	4,385	2,390	1,990
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	4,640	2,555	2,090
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	28,885	15,015	13,865
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	6,675	3,545	3,130
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	2,200	1,135	1,060
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	18,730	9,695	9,035
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	3,480	1,780	1,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	2,390	1,125	1,265
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	680	360	325
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	245	115	125
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	1,310	590	720
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	395	180	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	8.3	7.5	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	10.2	10.2	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	11.1	10.1	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	7.0	6.1	8.0
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	11.4	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	1,000	495	510
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	275	135	140
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	675	330	345
65 years and over	235	90	145	50	30	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	3.5	3.3	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	4.1	3.8	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	4.8	4.4	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	3.6	3.4	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.4	1.7	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	28,880	15,015	13,865
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	28,815	14,980	13,830
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	28,805	14,980	13,825
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	2,000	880	1,120
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	2,825	1,320	1,505
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	140	70	70
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	125	60	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	50	15	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	50	15	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	2,685	1,255	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	45	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	40	20	15
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	795	355	445
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	790	350	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	40	35	0	80	45	40
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	75	40	40
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	15	10	10
Tamil	35	10	20	25	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,495	710	785
Albanian	25	15	15	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	360	165	195
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	360	165	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	25	35	25	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	55	20	35
Russian	70	25	45	165	70	95
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	130	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	665	295	370
Afrikaans	25	15	10	30	20	15
Danish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dutch	1,510	755	755	65	20	45
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	10
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	530	235	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	10	10	0
Greek	155	85	70	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	165	110	55
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	155	105	50
Bengali	20	15	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	10	10	0
Hindi	195	90	100	80	60	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	55	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	50	25	20	25	15	10
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	310	140	175
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	35	10	25
Portuguese	260	115	140	20	10	10
Romanian	30	15	20	15	15	0
Spanish	870	430	440	245	120	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	25	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	95	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	35	10	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	70	30	35
Chinese languages	130	55	75	65	30	35
Cantonese	55	25	35	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	15	10	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	28,885	15,015	13,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	27,570	14,360	13,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	6,555	3,480	3,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	21,010	10,885	10,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	1,315	650	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	28,880	15,015	13,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	26,250	13,735	12,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,295	1,105	1,190
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	725	370	355
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	160	80	75
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	235	105	125
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	480	195	285
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	135	55	80
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	345	145	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	695	345	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	335	180	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,290	1,100	1,190
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	210	120	95
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	510	285	225
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	435	200	240
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	995	430	565
45 years and over	260	110	145	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,295	1,100	1,195
Americas	1,580	750	830	310	145	170
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	95	65	30
Mexico	620	300	320	25	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	140	60	85
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	25	15	15
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	910	450	455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	35	20	15
Germany	370	165	205	240	135	105
Greece	75	35	40	25	10	15
Hungary	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	10	0	0
Italy	135	50	80	15	0	15
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	60	25	35
Poland	95	35	60	60	15	40
Portugal	125	65	60	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	30	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	280	155	125
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	100	50	55
Africa	150	90	65	130	70	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	40	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	65	25	40
Asia	1,000	460	535	925	430	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	0	10
India	300	140	160	90	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	70	35	35
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	30	20	10	10	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	610	260	350
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	65	40	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	695	345	345
Americas	275	140	145	120	70	55
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	85	55	30
Mexico	170	75	90	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	35	20	10	75	45	30
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	10	0
Africa	30	15	20	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	200	80	120	450	215	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	60	40	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Philippines	55	20	40	370	155	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	28,880	15,015	13,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	2,725	1,315	1,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	3,930	2,065	1,870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	22,220	11,635	10,590
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	1,590	745	850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,170	620	545
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	515	325	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	645	295	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	335	85	250
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	85	35	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	28,880	15,015	13,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	3,030	1,440	1,590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	2,955	1,415	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	890	410	480
Métis	265	130	135	2,045	985	1,065
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	25,850	13,575	12,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	28,880	15,015	13,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	595	290	310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	28,290	14,725	13,560
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	28,885	15,015	13,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	790	395	395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	780	390	385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	410	210	200
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	365	180	185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	2,930	1,445	1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	2,800	1,400	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	1,500	760	740
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	1,275	630	645
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	25,165	13,180	11,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	28,880	15,015	13,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	1,810	900	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	200	130	70
Chinese	205	80	130	85	35	50
Black	550	305	245	235	135	105
Filipino	205	95	110	880	405	475
Latin American	325	160	165	45	15	30
Arab	75	40	30	55	30	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	15	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	110	55	55
Japanese	140	80	60	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	55	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	100	50	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	27,070	14,115	12,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	28,880	15,015	13,865
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	3,720	1,840	1,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	2,050	1,015	1,035
Inuit	0	0	10	25	15	10
Métis	335	180	155	1,780	850	925
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	9,235	4,720	4,510
Acadian	50	15	35	20	10	10
American	755	345	410	615	345	270
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	8,850	4,515	4,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	21,770	11,295	10,470
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	13,770	7,165	6,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	10	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	7,855	4,050	3,805
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	5,320	2,675	2,645
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	6,125	3,120	3,000
Welsh	1,435	765	675	695	350	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	390	200	195
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	4,460	2,245	2,215
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	4,460	2,245	2,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	8,320	4,270	4,045
Austrian	330	145	185	275	155	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	605	330	270	205	100	105
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	1,595	800	790
Flemish	125	60	70	10	10	10
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	6,610	3,400	3,210
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	185	90	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	3,130	1,655	1,475
Danish	340	200	140	560	260	300
Finnish	205	95	110	120	65	60
Icelandic	45	25	25	110	30	70
Norwegian	330	155	175	1,690	910	775
Swedish	365	195	175	890	465	425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	95	65	30
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	5,125	2,675	2,455
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Byelorussian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	155	40	115	115	75	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	125	70	55
Estonian	15	15	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	460	160	295	270	135	135
Latvian	95	45	50	55	10	40
Lithuanian	60	25	40	60	30	25
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	1,265	645	620
Romanian	205	85	120	165	65	100
Russian	875	450	425	730	365	360
Slovak	120	35	85	25	15	15
Ukrainian	915	440	475	3,245	1,775	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,195	540	655
Albanian	25	0	15	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	60	30	30
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	120	70	50
Italian	1,800	880	920	595	270	330
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	60	45	20
Serbian	85	40	50	0	10	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	25	0	20
Spanish	415	185	225	240	85	150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	95	40	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	75	40	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	55	30	20
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	195	120	80
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	15	0	10
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	160	110	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	225	100	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	15	15	0
Colombian	40	20	15	10	10	10
Costa Rican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	25	15	10
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	10	0
Mexican	670	330	340	105	40	60
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	50	10	40
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	250	115	135
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	85	40	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	60	25	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	15	0	10
North African origins	35	25	10	15	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	40	30	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	10	0
South African	50	35	10	30	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	105	25	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	105	25	75
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	1,585	785	795
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	100	55	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	20	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	65	35	30
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	235	145	90
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	205	130	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	1,265	595	665
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	220	100	120
Filipino	230	105	120	900	430	470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	60	20	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	120	55	65
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	65	30	35
Australian	85	30	55	35	20	15
New Zealander	20	10	10	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	11,600	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	8,780	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	2,815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	11,600	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	805	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	10,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	11,595	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	805	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	2,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	4,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	11,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	2,245	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	2,205	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,900	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	1,440	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	3,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	11,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	11,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	11,600	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	11,240	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	11,600	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	1,365	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	4,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,845	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	785	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	1,085	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	11,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	10,660	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	11,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	7,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	4,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	11,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	1,920	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	2,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	2,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	2,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	11,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	9,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	8,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	62.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,221	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	335,193	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	353,507	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	2,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	15.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,091	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,320	12,085	11,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	5,940	3,365	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	7,360	3,525	3,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	10,020	5,195	4,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	3,235	2,520	710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	935	540	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	2,300	1,985	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	3,840	1,525	2,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	490	175	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	2,455	980	1,480
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	1,890	755	1,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	165	55	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	70	25	45
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	285	120	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	35	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	16,345	8,380	7,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	2,955	1,690	1,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	5,240	2,515	2,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	8,155	4,170	3,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	2,550	2,020	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	710	425	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	1,840	1,595	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	3,235	1,265	1,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	325	105	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	2,050	780	1,265
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	1,580	620	960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	140	35	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	70	30	45
Master's degree	980	360	625	235	95	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	23,325	12,085	11,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	13,305	6,885	6,420
Education	1,965	465	1,500	780	175	600
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	780	175	605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	150	40	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	130	30	100
Humanities	1,525	610	915	260	105	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	60	35	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	70	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	55	25	35
54. History	270	165	105	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	520	90	425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	50	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	90	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	30	10	20
42. Psychology	485	125	365	95	0	90
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	95	35	60
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	1,590	340	1,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	155	40	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	1,425	295	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	245	150	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	85	35	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	55	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	80	60	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	20	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	190	55	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	145	50	95
25. Library science	75	15	55	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	3,525	3,335	190
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	15	15	0
14. Engineering	535	440	90	310	265	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	515	465	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	780	755	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	1,440	1,385	55
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	465	445	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	510	330	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	200	105	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	320	230	85
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,345	185	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	130	60	70
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,180	110	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	905	390	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	525	60	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	130	90	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	240	230	15
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	16,345	8,380	7,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	8,190	4,210	3,980
Education	1,265	285	980	570	120	450
13. Education	1,265	285	980	565	115	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	135	40	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	25	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	115	30	85
Humanities	1,075	420	655	195	75	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	50	25	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	65	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	35	10	25
54. History	185	115	70	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	430	75	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	40	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	75	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	15	0	0
42. Psychology	345	70	270	75	0	75
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	75	20	50
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	1,325	275	1,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	115	30	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	1,190	250	945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	205	130	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	75	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	50	40	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	55	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	170	50	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	135	50	90
25. Library science	50	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	2,825	2,650	175
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	15	10	0
14. Engineering	375	285	85	240	195	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	420	370	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	610	595	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	1,145	1,100	50
48. Precision production	835	805	35	400	370	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	435	265	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	155	55	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	285	210	80
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	1,105	165	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	955	105	850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	35	10	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	755	330	430
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	435	55	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	115	75	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	205	195	10
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,325	12,085	11,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	13,305	6,885	6,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	10,020	5,195	4,825
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	8,865	4,645	4,220
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	6,710	3,605	3,105
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	2,160	1,040	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,150	550	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	150	80	70
Philippines	120	40	75	435	175	265
India	140	65	75	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	115	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other	965	460	505	360	170	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	16,345	8,380	7,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	8,190	4,210	3,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	8,160	4,170	3,990
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	7,185	3,725	3,455
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	5,405	2,865	2,540
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	1,780	860	920
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	970	445	530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	100	45	60
Philippines	110	35	70	415	165	250
India	110	50	65	70	45	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	610	275	330	285	135	150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	23,325	12,085	11,240
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	16,755	9,315	7,435
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	15,165	8,280	6,890
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	1,585	1,040	550
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	6,570	2,765	3,805
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	71.8	77.1	66.1
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	65.0	68.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	9.5	11.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	23,325	12,085	11,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	5,410	2,175	3,235
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	17,915	9,905	8,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	8,220	5,085	3,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	9,695	4,820	4,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	41.3	41.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	16,755	9,320	7,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	230	90	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	16,520	9,225	7,295
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	13,965	7,590	6,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	2,555	1,640	920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	16,750	9,320	7,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	235	90	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	16,520	9,225	7,290
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,715	995	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	2,115	305	1,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	655	480	170
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	655	85	575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	995	230	765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	175	45	130
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	3,380	980	2,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	4,360	3,960	405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	1,215	1,045	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	1,240	1,090	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	16,755	9,315	7,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	235	90	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	16,515	9,230	7,295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	845	590	255
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	2,720	2,265	455
22 Utilities	135	115	20	80	65	10
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	1,455	1,205	255
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	1,285	990	300
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	365	265	100
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	1,900	745	1,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	1,040	785	260
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	135	40	90
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	265	50	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	235	105	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	605	245	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	545	245	305
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	715	140	570
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	1,095	95	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	200	85	115
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	1,265	405	865
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	1,025	550	475
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	720	335	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	15,165	8,280	6,885
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,250	560	690
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	2,685	2,240	450
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	11,230	5,475	5,755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	11,230	5,480	5,750
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	7,805	3,740	4,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	2,465	1,180	1,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	925	540	380
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	35	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	13,910	7,715	6,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	11,535	6,445	5,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	850	375	475
Public transit	395	130	265	490	410	80
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	680	270	405
Bicycle	670	480	185	100	65	35
Other method	400	200	200	260	150	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	13,915	7,715	6,200
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	7,675	3,610	4,065
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	2,750	1,440	1,305
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	1,130	700	435
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	635	465	175
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	1,720	1,500	225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	13,915	7,715	6,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	1,605	1,285	325
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	2,955	2,180	775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	3,610	1,860	1,755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	2,560	870	1,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	1,080	300	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	2,100	1,215	880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	18,415	10,120	8,290
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	18,365	10,105	8,260
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	18,360	10,100	8,260
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	18,310	10,100	8,215
French	50	25	25	50	10	40
Non-official languages	460	280	175	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	45	15	30
English and French	70	15	60	35	0	30
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	18,415	10,125	8,290
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	18,110	9,990	8,115
English	270	165	105	45	10	30
French	195	40	150	125	60	65
Non-official language	555	335	220	130	55	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	130	55	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	28,465	14,805	13,660
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	24,480	12,810	11,675
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	3,985	2,000	1,985
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	2,375	1,195	1,180
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	1,605	800	805
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	1,510	760	750
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,155	575	590
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	355	190	165
External migrants	285	145	145	95	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	26,990	14,065	12,930
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	16,020	8,445	7,575
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	10,975	5,620	5,350
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	5,615	2,910	2,705
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	5,360	2,715	2,650
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	4,680	2,345	2,340
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	3,025	1,520	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	1,655	820	835
External migrants	710	375	330	685	370	310