Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			White Rock, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	19,952	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	19,339	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	10,856	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	10,005	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	3,893.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	5.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	19,955	8,970	10,980
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	1,760	905	855
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	535	275	260
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	565	295	270
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	655	335	320
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	11,410	5,295	6,115
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	820	425	395
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	750	365	385
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	710	365	350
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	755	370	380
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	790	350	440
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	1,045	485	565
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	1,160	545	610
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	1,615	710	900
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,855	825	1,030
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,920	855	1,060
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	6,780	2,770	4,015
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	2,030	890	1,140
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	1,540	675	865
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	1,180	540	640
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	825	315	515
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	1,205	350	855
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	670	235	435
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	365	90	270
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	150	30	125
100 years and over	20	0	15	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	8.8	10.1	7.8
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	57.2	59.0	55.7
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	34.0	30.9	36.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	6.0	3.9	7.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	52.4	50.3	54.2
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	56.6	54.8	57.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	2,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	1,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	6,200	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	1,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	4,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	19,120	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	18,195	8,065	10,130
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	9,465	4,710	4,760
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	8,180	4,065	4,115
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	1,290	645	645
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	8,725	3,355	5,365
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	3,835	1,965	1,870
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	620	255	365
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	2,380	765	1,615
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,885	365	1,520
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	5,350	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	3,605	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	665	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	5,345	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	4,555	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	790	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	4,560	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	3,020	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	630	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	790	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	5,530	2,085	3,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	5,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	2,870	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	2,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	4,800	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	4,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	19,510	8,840	10,665
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	17,600	8,035	9,565
French only	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	1,645	700	950
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	260	105	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	19,510	8,840	10,665
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	18,935	8,620	10,315
French	355	165	190	245	90	160
English and French	60	30	35	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	255	100	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	285	100	180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.5	1.1	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	19,510	8,840	10,670
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	19,220	8,725	10,500
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	15,550	7,170	8,385
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	15,290	7,075	8,215
French	390	185	205	260	95	170
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	3,665	1,550	2,115
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	3,660	1,550	2,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	35	20	15
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	180	45	135
Bikol	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	140	35	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	15	5	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	2,135	935	1,190
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	490	200	295
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	485	195	290
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	50	20	25
Czech	15	5	10	35	15	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	80	35	50
Russian	35	15	25	140	50	85
Serbian	25	10	15	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	20	0	20
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	735	305	430
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	10	15
Danish	30	10	20	55	20	30
Dutch	1,105	560	545	105	45	60
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	5
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	505	210	295
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	15	10	10	25	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	540	265	270
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	500	245	255
Bengali	5	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	20	10	15
Hindi	40	20	20	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	385	190	190
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	20	15	5
Iranian languages	25	10	15	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	295	130	160
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	105	55	50
Portuguese	130	60	75	30	15	20
Romanian	30	15	15	30	10	20
Spanish	265	125	140	125	50	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	125	45	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	910	405	510
Chinese languages	160	70	90	905	400	505
Cantonese	70	25	40	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	735	320	415
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	10	0	5
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	125	50	80
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	15	5	5	45	15	25
Hungarian	70	30	35	60	20	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	295	120	170
English and French	75	30	45	30	10	20
English and non-official language	460	225	235	240	100	140
French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	19,510	8,845	10,665
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	18,950	8,600	10,355
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	17,390	7,900	9,495
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	17,335	7,880	9,455
French	70	30	40	55	20	40
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	1,560	695	860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	1,560	700	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	15	5	10
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	610	275	335
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	160	70	90
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	155	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	65	25	40
Serbian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	70	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	175	85	85	5	5	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	275	130	150
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	250	120	140
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	5	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	210	95	115
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	80	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	15	10	10
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	120	60	65	50	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	90	30	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	690	320	370
Chinese languages	95	40	50	690	320	370
Cantonese	40	20	20	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	620	285	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	5
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	560	245	315
English and French	35	15	20	20	10	15
English and non-official language	995	510	485	530	230	295
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	19,510	8,840	10,670
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	17,425	7,955	9,470
English	1,285	640	645	690	305	385
French	355	145	210	200	85	115
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	1,145	480	660
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	1,140	480	660
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	5	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	25	5	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	16,910	7,610	9,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	37,875	45,472	32,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	16,935	7,630	9,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	33,510	39,391	29,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	15,605	7,060	8,545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	33,502	42,089	27,398
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	12,185	5,020	7,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	9,608	10,565	9,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	11,370	5,415	5,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	31,232	38,528	26,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	16,920	7,615	9,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	53,214	63,783	44,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	16,935	7,625	9,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	44,100	51,555	37,990
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	15,550	7,020	8,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	50,621	62,456	40,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	12,165	5,060	7,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	9,320	9,442	9,234
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	11,370	5,365	6,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	46,163	55,605	37,731
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	4,335	2,350	1,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	58,715	66,346	52,272
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	71,552	80,361	61,100
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	87.7	90.8	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	59.0	63.0	54.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	12.3	9.3	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without total income	1,525	695	830	450	225	225
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	16,915	7,615	9,300
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.4	97.1	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,970	805	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	2,665	985	1,685
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	2,285	795	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	1,945	795	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	1,705	720	990
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	1,355	630	730
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,130	555	570
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	850	430	425
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	680	365	315
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	505	300	205
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	1,815	1,240	575
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	1,110	715	395
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	705	520	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	430	210	220
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	16,935	7,635	9,305
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.6	97.4	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	2,115	870	1,245
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	2,810	1,060	1,745
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	2,705	970	1,735
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	2,295	960	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	1,905	830	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	1,390	690	700
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,045	540	500
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	785	445	345
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	1,885	1,255	625
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	505	305	205
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	330	205	125
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	1,045	745	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	5,990	2,430	3,560
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	11,370	5,415	5,955
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	65.5	69.1	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	2,330	1,010	1,320
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	805	350	455
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	1,370	560	805
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,030	430	600
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	980	405	575
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	905	365	540
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	745	340	405
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	635	320	310
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	550	285	265
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	2,015	1,340	680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	1,220	900	315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	62,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	53,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	4,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	37,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	33,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	93,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	80,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	89,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	74,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	49,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	40,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	5,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	123,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	102,293	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	930	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	5,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	93,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	80,768	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	90,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	77,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	1,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	132,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	111,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	55,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	50,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	5,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	122,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	101,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	121,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	102,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	154,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	125,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	60,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	5,225	1,965	3,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	36,251	39,587	34,547
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	32,397	34,765	31,089
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	5,205	2,010	3,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	47,714	53,327	44,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	39,481	42,550	37,548
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	19,120	8,745	10,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	8,705	3,710	5,000
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,915	870	1,050
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	2,010	745	1,260
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	1,545	640	900
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	1,545	685	860
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	1,690	770	925
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	10,415	5,040	5,375
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	1,560	705	855
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,880	875	1,005
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	1,855	880	970
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	2,095	1,040	1,050
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	3,020	1,530	1,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	19,120	8,745	10,375
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	2,235	1,145	1,090
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	655	325	330
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	10,890	5,030	5,860
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	5,995	2,570	3,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	2,935	1,200	1,735
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	405	200	200
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	1,685	735	945
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	845	260	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	15.4	13.7	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	18.1	17.5	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	16.8	15.4	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	15.5	14.6	16.1
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	14.1	10.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	1,615	740	875
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	255	140	120
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	1,145	525	620
65 years and over	235	90	145	215	80	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	8.4	8.5	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	11.4	12.2	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	9.2	10.8	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	10.5	10.4	10.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	3.6	3.1	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	19,120	8,730	10,390
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	18,875	8,635	10,240
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	18,870	8,635	10,240
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	1,645	650	990
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	4,600	1,955	2,645
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	4,585	1,950	2,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	100	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	100	50	50
Amharic	10	10	10	10	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	160	25	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	155	20	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	30	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	45	20	20	25	20	10
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	2,795	1,205	1,590
Albanian	25	15	15	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	470	170	300
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	470	170	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	95	40	55
Czech	25	0	25	30	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	105	25	80
Russian	70	25	45	135	60	75
Serbian	40	15	25	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	60	15	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	865	345	515
Afrikaans	25	15	10	25	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	65	20	45
Dutch	1,510	755	755	145	65	85
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	615	250	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	760	390	370
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	715	375	345
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	60	30	30
Hindi	195	90	100	210	115	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	535	275	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	75	50	25
Iranian languages	30	25	10	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	750	320	430
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	230	105	125
Portuguese	260	115	140	95	45	45
Romanian	30	15	20	35	10	25
Spanish	870	430	440	430	170	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	140	65	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	150	45	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	45	25	20
American Sign Language	30	10	15	40	25	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	1,055	475	585
Chinese languages	130	55	75	1,050	470	580
Cantonese	55	25	35	135	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	75	30	45	945	415	525
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	10	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	15	10	10
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	195	70	115
Estonian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Hungarian	95	45	50	90	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	19,120	8,730	10,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	17,910	8,215	9,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	2,050	1,045	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	15,860	7,175	8,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	1,210	515	695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	19,120	8,730	10,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	14,080	6,535	7,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	4,895	2,130	2,765
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	2,455	1,090	1,365
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	500	185	315
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	630	275	355
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	775	325	455
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	355	150	205
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	425	175	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	535	255	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	145	60	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	4,900	2,130	2,765
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	495	250	250
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	860	355	505
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	1,105	485	620
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	2,070	870	1,205
45 years and over	260	110	145	365	170	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	4,895	2,130	2,765
Americas	1,580	750	830	525	210	320
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	10	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	30	10	25
Mexico	620	300	320	35	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	360	145	210
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	70	30	40
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	2,395	1,065	1,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatia	20	0	20	45	15	30
France	20	10	10	20	10	10
Germany	370	165	205	265	90	170
Greece	75	35	40	35	20	15
Hungary	30	15	15	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	60	30	30
Italy	135	50	80	70	40	35
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	90	40	50
Poland	95	35	60	60	10	45
Portugal	125	65	60	30	20	15
Romania	20	0	20	45	10	35
Russian Federation	15	0	15	55	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	35	15	15
Ukraine	15	10	10	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	1,170	575	595
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	295	110	190
Africa	150	90	65	205	110	90
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	15	0	15
Ethiopia	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	85	60	30
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	65	30	35
Asia	1,000	460	535	1,680	705	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	650	300	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	60	30	30
India	300	140	160	280	150	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	25	20	10
Iraq	15	0	0	25	0	25
Japan	50	15	35	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	130	40	90
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	40	20	15
Philippines	150	60	90	165	30	135
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	85	40	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	90	35	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	535	255	275
Americas	275	140	145	35	20	20
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	20	0	10
Africa	30	15	20	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	420	200	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	235	120	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Philippines	55	20	40	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	15	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	19,120	8,730	10,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	5,190	2,270	2,915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	4,910	2,295	2,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	9,025	4,170	4,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	2,540	1,070	1,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,565	720	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	665	420	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	900	305	590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	795	255	540
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	175	90	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	565	210	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	540	205	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	205	65	130
Métis	265	130	135	325	135	195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	18,555	8,520	10,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	19,120	8,730	10,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	125	55	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	18,995	8,675	10,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	85	30	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	55	30	30
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	555	240	320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	550	235	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	290	110	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	255	120	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	18,480	8,465	10,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	19,120	8,730	10,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	3,135	1,430	1,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	965	495	465
Chinese	205	80	130	1,190	550	645
Black	550	305	245	130	70	60
Filipino	205	95	110	195	45	150
Latin American	325	160	165	100	40	60
Arab	75	40	30	80	40	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	30	15	20
Korean	80	30	50	155	50	105
Japanese	140	80	60	105	50	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	90	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	15,985	7,300	8,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	19,120	8,730	10,390
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	645	265	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	365	140	225
Inuit	0	0	10	10	0	0
Métis	335	180	155	290	130	160
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	3,880	1,770	2,105
Acadian	50	15	35	0	10	0
American	755	345	410	405	165	240
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	3,595	1,655	1,935
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	14,885	6,775	8,110
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	10,190	4,675	5,520
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	6,515	2,845	3,670
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	3,525	1,590	1,935
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	4,105	1,920	2,180
Welsh	1,435	765	675	565	270	305
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	625	300	320
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	1,570	680	890
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	1,570	680	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	3,805	1,655	2,145
Austrian	330	145	185	290	125	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	95	45	55
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	790	330	455
Flemish	125	60	70	0	0	10
Frisian	55	35	20	25	10	15
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	2,715	1,180	1,535
Luxembourger	15	10	10	15	10	10
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	195	90	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	1,905	895	1,010
Danish	340	200	140	330	150	185
Finnish	205	95	110	165	75	90
Icelandic	45	25	25	210	110	100
Norwegian	330	155	175	720	340	380
Swedish	365	195	175	580	275	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	2,485	1,040	1,445
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	155	40	115	70	20	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	50	25	25
Estonian	15	15	0	80	15	65
Hungarian	460	160	295	270	115	160
Latvian	95	45	50	15	10	10
Lithuanian	60	25	40	40	15	20
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	590	255	340
Romanian	205	85	120	160	65	100
Russian	875	450	425	480	215	260
Slovak	120	35	85	75	15	60
Ukrainian	915	440	475	1,005	425	585
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,535	820	715
Albanian	25	0	15	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	140	85	55
Cypriot	20	15	0	25	15	0
Greek	275	135	135	205	90	120
Italian	1,800	880	920	690	410	285
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	95	50	45	40	30	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	150	70	80
Serbian	85	40	50	65	25	40
Sicilian	60	35	25	10	10	10
Slovenian	75	35	40	40	30	15
Spanish	415	185	225	250	90	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	120	75	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	65	40	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	45	30	10
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	140	70	70
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	90	35	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	190	75	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	25	10	10
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	10	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	80	20	60
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	20	15	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	390	230	155	220	135	90
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	35	20	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	115	80	35
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	15	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	10	0
South African	50	35	10	80	55	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	55	25	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	30	15	15
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	2,970	1,320	1,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	215	100	110
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	25	15	10	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	50	30	25
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	30	15	15
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	995	510	480
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	860	445	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	40	20	15	10	0	10
Punjabi	40	30	15	35	25	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	20	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	1,785	715	1,075
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	1,130	530	605
Filipino	230	105	120	235	50	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Japanese	160	90	75	165	55	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	165	50	115
Laotian	220	105	115	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	50	95
Thai	60	25	35	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	50	25	30	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	140	50	85
Australian	85	30	55	45	10	30
New Zealander	20	10	10	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	6,790	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	3,210	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	4,255	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	5,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	2,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	4,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	4,415	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	1,715	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,075	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	860	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	9,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	9,725	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	1,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	3,480	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	1,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,505	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	9,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	6,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	2,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	640	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	990	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	2,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	2,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,290	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	9,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	6,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	3,120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	6,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	22.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	946	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,361	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	600,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	861,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	3,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,224	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,360	7,840	9,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	1,835	895	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	5,160	2,320	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	10,365	4,630	5,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	1,505	1,025	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	640	345	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	870	685	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	3,630	1,235	2,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	700	290	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	4,530	2,075	2,460
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	2,785	1,300	1,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	480	165	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	195	110	90
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	960	450	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	110	55	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	9,785	4,495	5,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	570	375	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	2,585	1,215	1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	6,635	2,910	3,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	830	600	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	355	200	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	480	405	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	2,340	820	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	435	200	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	3,025	1,295	1,730
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	1,910	835	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	300	90	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	135	65	65
Master's degree	980	360	625	630	275	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	50	25	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	6,995	3,215	3,785
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,005	235	770
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,005	235	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	505	200	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	115	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	390	115	275
Humanities	1,525	610	915	640	225	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	110	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	175	55	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	215	50	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	35	15	20
54. History	270	165	105	70	55	15
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	1,245	465	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	105	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	250	100	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	20	10	10
42. Psychology	485	125	365	260	65	195
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	435	240	200
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	2,160	930	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	95	25	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	2,065	905	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	295	165	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	95	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	100	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	265	145	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	195	120	75
25. Library science	75	15	55	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	1,710	1,535	170
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	70	45	30
14. Engineering	535	440	90	415	340	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	415	400	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	305	285	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	215	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	200	125	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	135	65	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	65	60	0
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,790	325	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	155	65	90
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,605	250	1,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	555	285	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	380	130	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	105	95	10
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,155	1,585	1,570
Education	1,265	285	980	515	80	440
13. Education	1,265	285	980	515	80	440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	330	135	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	255	75	175
Humanities	1,075	420	655	395	130	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	80	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	130	25	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	10	0	10
54. History	185	115	70	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	850	280	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	70	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	145	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	15	0	15
42. Psychology	345	70	270	145	25	120
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	340	180	165
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	1,415	635	775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	35	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	1,375	620	755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	180	85	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	65	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	200	110	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	160	95	65
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	1,090	955	140
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	50	30	25
14. Engineering	375	285	85	295	235	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	175	140	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	290	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	155	155	10
48. Precision production	835	805	35	125	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	150	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	110	50	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	45	40	10
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	1,125	210	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	985	155	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	380	205	180
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	265	105	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	60	50	15
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	6,995	3,215	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	10,365	4,625	5,740
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	8,055	3,520	4,535
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	5,765	2,465	3,290
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	2,295	1,050	1,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	2,310	1,105	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	565	250	315
Philippines	120	40	75	90	20	70
India	140	65	75	100	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	410	230	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	365	190	180
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	965	460	505	765	355	410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	3,155	1,590	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	6,630	2,910	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	5,260	2,280	2,980
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	4,065	1,725	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	1,190	555	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	1,375	630	745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	285	120	165
Philippines	110	35	70	75	15	60
India	110	50	65	65	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	135	70	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	340	175	165
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	610	275	330	460	210	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	17,360	7,840	9,520
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	9,435	4,640	4,795
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	8,870	4,385	4,485
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	570	260	310
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	7,920	3,200	4,720
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	54.3	59.2	50.4
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	51.1	55.9	47.1
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	6.0	5.6	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	17,360	7,840	9,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	7,115	2,845	4,260
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	10,250	4,990	5,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	4,580	2,510	2,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	5,670	2,480	3,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	41.4	42.0	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	9,435	4,640	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	165	85	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	9,270	4,555	4,715
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	7,340	3,440	3,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,930	1,120	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	9,435	4,640	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	170	80	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	9,270	4,560	4,715
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,295	785	510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	1,785	470	1,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	525	435	90
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	710	170	540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	1,050	350	695
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	510	235	275
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	2,075	920	1,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	1,050	960	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	130	95	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	140	130	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	9,435	4,640	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	165	80	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	9,270	4,555	4,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	60	50	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	20	15	10
22 Utilities	135	115	20	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	450	350	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	430	270	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	960	455	500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	520	360	160
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	295	195	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	415	180	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	425	240	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	900	425	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	40	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	350	180	170
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	775	215	560
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	1,055	215	840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	295	165	130
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	600	245	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	445	145	305
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	485	225	250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	8,870	4,380	4,485
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,145	595	545
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,110	780	330
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	6,565	2,960	3,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	6,565	2,965	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	1,030	395	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	5,330	2,480	2,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	165	75	90
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	35	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	7,675	3,740	3,935
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	5,970	3,075	2,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	335	135	200
Public transit	395	130	265	555	210	345
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	690	270	425
Bicycle	670	480	185	55	35	20
Other method	400	200	200	70	15	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	7,675	3,740	3,935
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	2,105	720	1,380
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,775	875	905
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	1,920	1,095	825
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	935	580	355
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	940	475	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	7,675	3,740	3,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	500	350	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,440	825	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	1,840	880	965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,485	535	950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	1,375	610	770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	1,030	540	495
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	10,610	5,150	5,455
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	10,505	5,125	5,385
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	10,305	5,025	5,275
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	10,275	5,025	5,250
French	50	25	25	30	0	30
Non-official languages	460	280	175	205	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	200	100	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	40	30	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	110	65	45
Chinese languages	10	10	10	105	60	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	100	60	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	105	25	75
English and French	70	15	60	20	0	20
English and non-official language	105	55	50	85	25	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	10,605	5,150	5,460
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	10,095	4,910	5,185
English	270	165	105	150	60	85
French	195	40	150	105	40	65
Non-official language	555	335	220	255	130	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	245	130	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	19,005	8,680	10,320
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	15,975	7,255	8,720
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	3,025	1,425	1,595
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	1,145	555	595
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	1,880	875	1,005
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	1,635	760	880
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,390	625	765
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	245	135	110
External migrants	285	145	145	245	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	18,590	8,465	10,125
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	9,700	4,380	5,320
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	8,885	4,085	4,805
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	3,425	1,530	1,895
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	5,465	2,550	2,910
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	4,670	2,200	2,470
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	3,835	1,800	2,035
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	835	395	440
External migrants	710	375	330	795	355	440