Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Central Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Central Saanich, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	16,814	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	15,936	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	7,121	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	6,893	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	406.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	41.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	16,815	8,020	8,790
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	2,225	1,090	1,130
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	700	325	370
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	725	365	365
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	805	405	400
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	10,300	4,960	5,340
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	950	440	510
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	905	485	420
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	660	330	330
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	815	400	415
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	830	400	430
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	930	440	490
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	1,000	470	530
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	1,305	615	685
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,450	680	770
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,460	695	765
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	4,290	1,965	2,320
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,395	660	740
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	970	470	500
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	700	325	375
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	490	230	255
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	730	280	450
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	400	170	235
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	255	95	165
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	60	20	45
100 years and over	20	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	13.2	13.6	12.9
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	61.3	61.8	60.8
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	25.5	24.5	26.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	4.3	3.5	5.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	46.7	45.9	47.4
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	50.4	49.6	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	6,890	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	3,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	3,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	175	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	1,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	775	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	2,700	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	1,055	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	965	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	16,470	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	14,590	6,925	7,660
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	9,290	4,630	4,665
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	7,990	3,980	4,010
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	1,305	650	655
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	5,300	2,300	3,000
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	3,000	1,570	1,430
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	315	155	160
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	960	355	605
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,025	220	805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	5,110	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	890	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	265	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	5,105	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	400	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	4,565	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	2,595	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	850	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	865	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	2,610	1,075	1,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	6,895	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	4,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	2,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	2,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	1,925	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	1,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	16,480	7,915	8,565
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	14,785	7,175	7,610
French only	10	5	5	5	0	0
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	1,630	710	925
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	16,480	7,920	8,560
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	16,200	7,775	8,425
French	355	165	190	185	95	95
English and French	60	30	35	35	20	20
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	60	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	205	100	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.2	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	16,480	7,915	8,560
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	16,315	7,840	8,480
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	14,905	7,170	7,740
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	14,710	7,075	7,635
French	390	185	205	195	100	95
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	1,410	670	740
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	1,410	665	740
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	20	15	5
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	105	35	70
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	90	30	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	15	5	10
Kannada	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	990	485	510
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	150	80	70
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Czech	15	5	10	15	10	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	35	15	15
Russian	35	15	25	35	25	15
Serbian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	410	190	225
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	0	5
Danish	30	10	20	25	10	20
Dutch	1,105	560	545	130	60	65
Frisian	25	15	10	0	5	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	230	105	120
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	170	85	85
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	160	80	85
Bengali	5	10	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	75	40	40	5	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	150	70	75
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	230	110	115
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	50	25	25
Portuguese	130	60	75	55	30	25
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	265	125	140	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	140	70	65
Chinese languages	160	70	90	140	70	70
Cantonese	70	25	40	50	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	80	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	40	20	25
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	15	10	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	160	75	85
English and French	75	30	45	35	15	20
English and non-official language	460	225	235	120	60	60
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	16,480	7,920	8,565
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	16,205	7,795	8,405
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	15,825	7,615	8,210
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	15,800	7,600	8,195
French	70	30	40	25	15	10
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	380	180	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	375	180	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	5	5	5
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	230	115	110
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	10	0	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	85	40	45
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	70	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	120	60	65	55	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	55	20	30
Chinese languages	95	40	50	50	25	30
Cantonese	40	20	20	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	275	120	160
English and French	35	15	20	15	5	5
English and non-official language	995	510	485	250	110	140
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	16,480	7,915	8,565
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	15,560	7,510	8,050
English	1,285	640	645	195	90	105
French	355	145	210	210	75	130
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	505	240	265
Aboriginal	5	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	505	235	265
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	14,245	6,820	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	13,850	6,625	7,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	41,625	50,155	35,785
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	13,865	6,635	7,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	36,992	43,284	32,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	13,270	6,380	6,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	36,901	46,022	30,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	9,220	3,875	5,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	7,781	8,692	6,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	10,575	5,245	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	34,277	41,903	28,885
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,245	6,815	7,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	13,890	6,670	7,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	52,871	60,199	46,101
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	13,905	6,675	7,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	43,506	48,843	38,576
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	13,290	6,385	6,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	49,475	57,545	42,007
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	9,220	3,920	5,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	8,338	8,654	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	10,570	5,280	5,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	43,739	48,733	38,756
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,245	6,820	7,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	4,595	2,530	2,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	59,225	64,366	54,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	64,561	68,160	60,150
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	89.4	91.8	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	64.4	66.9	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	10.6	8.3	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,245	6,815	7,430
Without total income	1,525	695	830	390	195	205
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	13,850	6,625	7,230
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.2	97.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,430	565	860
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	1,875	720	1,155
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	1,665	630	1,030
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	1,690	690	1,000
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	1,540	695	850
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	1,345	645	695
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,145	660	485
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	795	460	335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	670	415	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	435	240	195
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	1,265	905	365
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	880	610	270
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	385	290	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	14,245	6,815	7,430
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	380	180	200
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	13,870	6,640	7,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.4	97.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	1,525	605	920
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	2,010	790	1,225
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	2,010	785	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	2,000	850	1,155
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	1,800	840	955
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	1,515	855	655
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	975	585	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	720	415	305
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	1,315	910	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	400	265	135
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	275	180	100
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	645	470	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,245	6,820	7,430
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	3,670	1,570	2,100
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	10,570	5,245	5,330
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	74.2	76.9	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	1,960	910	1,050
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	735	305	430
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	1,210	545	670
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	975	395	585
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	960	400	565
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	945	395	555
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	870	415	455
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	695	400	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	585	350	230
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	1,630	1,130	505
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	315	185	130
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	860	655	200
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	86,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	75,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	1,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	40,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	36,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	5,135	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	106,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	91,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	6,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	106,548	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	87,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	52,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	43,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	125,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	102,948	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	6,895	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	2,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	760	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	6,890	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	104,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	90,220	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	91,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	79,428	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	1,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	132,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	111,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	5,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	124,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	101,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	107,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	87,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	154,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	125,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	72,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	62,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,355	975	1,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	37,557	39,968	36,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	33,525	35,456	32,213
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,355	990	1,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	46,842	45,919	47,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	39,583	38,507	40,363
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	16,470	7,905	8,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	5,865	2,675	3,190
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	810	380	435
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	1,000	410	595
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	1,165	530	635
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	1,235	575	665
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	1,650	785	865
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	10,605	5,235	5,370
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	1,710	815	900
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,970	970	1,000
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	2,240	1,120	1,120
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	2,520	1,255	1,265
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	2,170	1,075	1,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	16,470	7,910	8,560
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	2,780	1,360	1,420
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	835	385	450
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	9,715	4,675	5,040
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	3,975	1,880	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	1,135	490	640
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	225	110	115
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	65	25	40
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	610	285	325
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	300	100	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	6.9	6.2	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	8.1	8.1	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	7.8	6.5	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	6.3	6.1	6.4
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	7.5	5.3	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	670	320	350
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	145	70	70
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	445	220	225
65 years and over	235	90	145	80	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.1	4.0	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	5.2	5.1	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	3.6	3.9	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	4.6	4.7	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	2.0	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	16,470	7,910	8,560
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	16,430	7,890	8,540
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	16,420	7,890	8,535
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	1,630	665	965
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	1,885	850	1,035
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	1,875	845	1,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	20	15	10
Amharic	10	10	10	10	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	130	40	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	115	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,390	645	740
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	150	80	70
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	145	75	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Czech	25	0	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	40	20	25
Russian	70	25	45	30	20	15
Serbian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	15	10	15
Ukrainian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	0	10
Welsh	10	15	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	495	210	285
Afrikaans	25	15	10	10	10	10
Danish	15	10	10	25	10	20
Dutch	1,510	755	755	125	50	75
Frisian	35	15	15	30	15	10
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	335	140	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	265	150	105
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	250	150	105
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	10	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	225	135	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	10	10	10
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	485	200	280
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	80	25	55
Portuguese	260	115	140	45	30	20
Romanian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Spanish	870	430	440	370	150	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	85	40	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	10	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	15	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	185	80	105
Chinese languages	130	55	75	185	75	105
Cantonese	55	25	35	75	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	125	50	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	60	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	95	45	50	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	16,470	7,910	8,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	15,855	7,640	8,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	2,720	1,305	1,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	13,135	6,335	6,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	615	270	345
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	16,470	7,910	8,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	13,835	6,685	7,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,580	1,190	1,385
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	1,520	730	785
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	355	150	200
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	290	125	165
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	245	100	145
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	80	35	40
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	165	60	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	165	80	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	65	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,575	1,195	1,385
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	270	100	170
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	465	230	235
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	625	255	370
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	1,030	515	510
45 years and over	260	110	145	185	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	2,575	1,195	1,385
Americas	1,580	750	830	370	150	215
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	20	0	15
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	15	15	0
Mexico	620	300	320	35	15	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	245	100	150
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	20	15	0
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	1,570	760	810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	10	0
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	370	165	205	185	85	100
Greece	75	35	40	10	10	0
Hungary	30	15	15	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	20	10	0
Italy	135	50	80	20	10	10
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	110	50	60
Poland	95	35	60	40	15	25
Portugal	125	65	60	20	10	10
Romania	20	0	20	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	1,020	490	530
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	75	30	45
Africa	150	90	65	95	50	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	15	15	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	20	0	10
Asia	1,000	460	535	510	220	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	100	45	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	10	0
India	300	140	160	185	100	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	50	15	35	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	90	25	65
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	50	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	35	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	165	80	85
Americas	275	140	145	25	10	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	10	0
Europe	35	20	10	55	40	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	10	0
Africa	30	15	20	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	75	20	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	16,470	7,910	8,560
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	2,790	1,315	1,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	3,755	1,815	1,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	9,920	4,785	5,140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	1,115	505	615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	610	290	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	300	205	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	310	85	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	435	175	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	65	30	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	16,470	7,910	8,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	660	270	385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	640	265	375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	315	125	185
Métis	265	130	135	305	135	175
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	15,815	7,635	8,175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	16,470	7,905	8,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	185	85	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	16,285	7,830	8,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	16,470	7,910	8,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	60	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	50	30	20
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	10	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	875	415	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	845	400	445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	460	205	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	360	190	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	15,530	7,460	8,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	16,470	7,905	8,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	1,060	480	580
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	365	195	165
Chinese	205	80	130	280	130	150
Black	550	305	245	80	30	50
Filipino	205	95	110	140	40	105
Latin American	325	160	165	50	20	30
Arab	75	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	35	20	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	10	0	0
Japanese	140	80	60	65	25	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	15,405	7,430	7,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	16,470	7,910	8,565
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	940	450	490
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	545	255	285
Inuit	0	0	10	25	10	20
Métis	335	180	155	400	205	195
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	4,800	2,325	2,475
Acadian	50	15	35	0	0	10
American	755	345	410	390	160	230
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	4,550	2,225	2,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	13,840	6,605	7,230
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	11,075	5,290	5,785
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	10	10	0	10	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	7,555	3,615	3,940
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	3,230	1,440	1,785
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	4,790	2,160	2,630
Welsh	1,435	765	675	675	325	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	845	380	465
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	1,630	765	870
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	1,615	750	865
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	3,375	1,590	1,785
Austrian	330	145	185	155	75	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	80	35	45
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	905	410	490
Flemish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	30	25	10
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	2,400	1,135	1,265
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	125	45	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	1,715	815	900
Danish	340	200	140	375	165	205
Finnish	205	95	110	160	105	50
Icelandic	45	25	25	130	55	75
Norwegian	330	155	175	650	300	350
Swedish	365	195	175	550	240	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	90	45	45
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	2,170	1,025	1,145
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	60	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	45	25	15
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	225	105	115
Latvian	95	45	50	30	15	15
Lithuanian	60	25	40	10	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	650	305	340
Romanian	205	85	120	100	45	50
Russian	875	450	425	400	170	235
Slovak	120	35	85	35	10	30
Ukrainian	915	440	475	915	440	480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	975	500	475
Albanian	25	0	15	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	80	60	15
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	60	40	20
Italian	1,800	880	920	475	245	235
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	15	0
Maltese	95	50	45	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	125	55	70
Serbian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	50	30	25
Spanish	415	185	225	170	80	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	110	60	50
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	65	40	25	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	65	25	35
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	115	50	60
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	45	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	45	30	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	20	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	165	65	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	10	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Colombian	40	20	15	30	10	25
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	20	15	10
Guyanese	40	10	25	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	80	30	50
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	115	65	55
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	100	50	50
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	80	40	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other African origins	195	120	70	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	15	0	15
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	1,040	485	555
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	60	30	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	15	0	15
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	400	220	180
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	370	200	165
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	15	15	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	590	250	340
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	15	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	335	165	175
Filipino	230	105	120	145	40	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	75	25	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	10	0	10
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	60	25	35	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	10	10	10
Oceania origins	105	45	60	80	30	50
Australian	85	30	55	50	15	30
New Zealander	20	10	10	35	10	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	6,895	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	5,490	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	1,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	6,890	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	860	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	6,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	6,890	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	695	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	2,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	1,300	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	840	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	985	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	885	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	6,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	6,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	6,895	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	6,760	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	6,895	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	620	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	2,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	1,620	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,075	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	6,890	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	6,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	6,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	3,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	6,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	560	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	845	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	6,675	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	5,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	5,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	53.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,383	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	599,926	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	651,573	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	1,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,187	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,245	6,815	7,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	1,640	830	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	4,320	1,965	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	8,280	4,020	4,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	1,305	955	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	435	225	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	875	730	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	2,975	1,240	1,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	430	140	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	3,575	1,685	1,890
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	2,250	970	1,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	240	120	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	135	75	60
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	725	365	360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	230	155	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	8,410	4,015	4,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	470	325	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	2,340	1,070	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	5,600	2,620	2,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	840	660	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	270	145	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	565	515	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	2,005	825	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	265	80	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	2,500	1,060	1,440
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	1,650	665	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	165	85	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	90	45	45
Master's degree	980	360	625	470	195	280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	115	75	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	14,245	6,820	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	5,960	2,800	3,165
Education	1,965	465	1,500	680	175	505
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	680	175	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	255	130	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	215	90	125
Humanities	1,525	610	915	415	190	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	45	25	20
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	100	10	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	75	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	65	45	15
54. History	270	165	105	85	55	25
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	1,000	380	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	85	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	145	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	170	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	35	10	20
42. Psychology	485	125	365	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	410	215	195
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	1,530	505	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	155	50	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	1,375	455	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	450	260	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	215	130	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	145	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	235	170	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	180	145	35
25. Library science	75	15	55	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	1,655	1,530	125
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	30	20	15
14. Engineering	535	440	90	285	235	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	355	315	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	440	440	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	320	305	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	190	130	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	110	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	80	70	10
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,420	315	1,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	80	55	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,315	235	1,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	455	240	215
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	265	80	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	95	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	85	75	10
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	8,410	4,015	4,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	2,810	1,400	1,415
Education	1,265	285	980	400	105	295
13. Education	1,265	285	980	400	105	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	170	70	100
Humanities	1,075	420	655	290	120	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	25	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	80	10	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	50	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	45	25	20
54. History	185	115	70	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	710	270	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	80	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	125	35	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	25	10	20
42. Psychology	345	70	270	100	35	60
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	310	165	145
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	1,055	305	755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	85	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	970	290	680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	305	155	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	160	85	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	35	10	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	90	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	185	145	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	165	135	30
25. Library science	50	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	1,085	980	105
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	25	10	10
14. Engineering	375	285	85	170	130	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	225	185	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	215	205	15
48. Precision production	835	805	35	120	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	135	90	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	55	40	10
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	955	200	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	885	160	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	295	165	125
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	175	75	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	65	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	45	45	10
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,245	6,815	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	5,965	2,795	3,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	8,285	4,020	4,265
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	6,995	3,360	3,635
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	5,245	2,500	2,745
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	1,750	855	890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,285	660	625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	345	170	175
Philippines	120	40	75	65	20	45
India	140	65	75	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	435	260	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	30	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	965	460	505	375	185	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	8,415	4,020	4,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	2,810	1,400	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	5,600	2,615	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	4,990	2,345	2,640
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	4,010	1,870	2,140
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	980	475	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	610	275	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	140	50	90
Philippines	110	35	70	65	15	50
India	110	50	65	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	140	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	30	0	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	610	275	330	220	105	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,250	6,815	7,430
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	9,085	4,600	4,480
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	8,685	4,405	4,275
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	400	190	205
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	5,160	2,215	2,945
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	63.8	67.5	60.3
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	60.9	64.6	57.5
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	4.4	4.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,250	6,815	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	4,715	1,955	2,755
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	9,530	4,865	4,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	4,730	2,630	2,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	4,800	2,230	2,575
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	9,085	4,600	4,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	135	65	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	8,950	4,535	4,410
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	7,605	3,690	3,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,345	850	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	9,085	4,600	4,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	135	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	8,950	4,535	4,410
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	1,105	670	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	1,535	390	1,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	670	525	150
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	660	160	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	1,115	405	710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	315	160	155
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	2,040	865	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	1,125	1,090	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	255	195	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	115	80	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	9,085	4,605	4,480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	140	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	8,945	4,535	4,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	195	140	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	30	25	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	20	20	0
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	695	615	80
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	395	280	115
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	190	120	75
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	1,020	415	605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	435	340	95
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	205	145	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	260	85	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	230	120	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	690	355	330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	425	250	170
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	765	255	505
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	1,055	235	815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	300	130	165
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	540	235	310
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	395	190	200
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	1,110	565	545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	8,690	4,410	4,275
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	760	375	390
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	985	750	240
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	6,920	3,285	3,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	6,920	3,285	3,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	1,885	865	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	4,910	2,345	2,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	115	70	40
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	7,905	4,035	3,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	6,385	3,345	3,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	395	105	290
Public transit	395	130	265	460	175	285
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	310	135	170
Bicycle	670	480	185	185	130	50
Other method	400	200	200	175	135	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	7,905	4,030	3,875
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	2,315	1,080	1,230
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	3,305	1,715	1,590
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	1,610	870	740
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	385	185	200
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	290	175	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	7,910	4,030	3,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	290	195	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,340	845	500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	2,625	1,360	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,900	775	1,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	790	290	500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	960	570	390
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	9,790	4,980	4,815
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	9,760	4,960	4,805
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	9,745	4,955	4,795
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	9,720	4,950	4,770
French	50	25	25	25	0	20
Non-official languages	460	280	175	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	30	20	15
English and French	70	15	60	10	10	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	9,790	4,975	4,815
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	9,560	4,900	4,660
English	270	165	105	30	10	25
French	195	40	150	100	25	80
Non-official language	555	335	220	100	55	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	105	55	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	16,315	7,855	8,460
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	14,355	6,885	7,470
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	1,965	975	990
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	1,035	500	535
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	925	470	455
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	855	425	430
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	725	360	365
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	130	65	65
External migrants	285	145	145	65	45	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	15,720	7,565	8,150
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	10,320	4,965	5,355
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	5,395	2,600	2,795
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	2,970	1,460	1,515
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	2,425	1,140	1,280
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	2,140	1,015	1,125
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	1,590	760	835
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	545	260	290
External migrants	710	375	330	285	125	160