Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Port Alberni, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Perth, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Port Alberni, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Port Alberni, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 76,796 ... ... 17,678 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 75,112 ... ... 17,743 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... -0.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,747 ... ... 8,567 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,713 ... ... 8,119 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 34.6 ... ... 894.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,218.52 ... ... 19.76 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 76,795 37,620 39,175 17,675 8,645 9,035
0 to 14 years 13,795 7,040 6,755 2,675 1,330 1,345
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,240 2,200 835 405 430
5 to 9 years 4,675 2,405 2,270 935 450 480
10 to 14 years 4,680 2,395 2,285 910 475 435
15 to 64 years 48,675 24,215 24,460 10,720 5,290 5,430
15 to 19 years 4,830 2,505 2,330 1,005 500 510
20 to 24 years 4,705 2,430 2,275 880 500 380
25 to 29 years 4,350 2,160 2,185 845 405 440
30 to 34 years 4,340 2,145 2,195 850 440 415
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,105 2,210 945 460 485
40 to 44 years 4,415 2,205 2,210 885 410 475
45 to 49 years 4,670 2,270 2,405 1,015 505 505
50 to 54 years 5,800 2,850 2,950 1,345 640 700
55 to 59 years 5,890 2,895 2,995 1,460 715 745
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,655 2,715 1,490 715 775
65 years and over 14,320 6,360 7,960 4,285 2,025 2,260
65 to 69 years 4,385 2,090 2,290 1,370 690 680
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,495 1,705 1,060 530 525
75 to 79 years 2,555 1,185 1,370 720 335 390
80 to 84 years 1,935 820 1,115 570 250 315
85 years and over 2,250 765 1,485 565 220 350
85 to 89 years 1,395 520 880 360 160 200
90 to 94 years 675 215 460 160 45 110
95 to 99 years 165 30 135 45 10 35
100 years and over 20 0 15 5 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.7 17.2 15.1 15.4 14.9
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.4 60.7 61.2 60.1
65 years and over 18.6 16.9 20.3 24.2 23.4 25.0
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 3.2 2.5 3.9
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.6 45.3 44.5 45.9
Median age of the population 42.4 41.0 43.8 48.7 47.8 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,710 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,300 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 635 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,635 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 240 ... ...
Row house 1,255 ... ... 420 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 380 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,185 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,710 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
1 person 8,525 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
2 persons 11,305 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
3 persons 4,220 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
4 persons 3,890 ... ... 735 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ... 405 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 75,175 ... ... 17,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,000 30,580 32,420 15,000 7,310 7,685
Married or living common law 38,330 19,190 19,145 8,155 4,090 4,070
Married 32,805 16,425 16,380 6,425 3,220 3,200
Living common law 5,525 2,765 2,765 1,730 865 865
Not married and not living common law 24,670 11,390 13,275 6,845 3,230 3,620
Never married 15,315 8,375 6,940 3,750 2,145 1,605
Separated 1,870 845 1,025 495 210 280
Divorced 3,315 1,335 1,980 1,330 600 735
Widowed 4,165 835 3,330 1,275 275 1,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,690 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
2 persons 11,410 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
3 persons 4,045 ... ... 970 ... ...
4 persons 3,795 ... ... 670 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,685 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Total couple families 18,855 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Married couples 16,100 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Female parent 2,165 ... ... 775 ... ...
Male parent 660 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,860 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Couples without children 9,720 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 695 ... ...
2 children 3,540 ... ... 580 ... ...
3 or more children 2,370 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
1 child 1,690 ... ... 615 ... ...
2 children 815 ... ... 275 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,245 5,945 4,035 1,970 2,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,710 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,155 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,510 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 75 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,290 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
One-person households 8,530 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 335 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,625 37,235 38,390 17,400 8,535 8,865
English only 72,005 35,770 36,235 16,395 8,075 8,320
French only 10 5 5 5 0 5
English and French 3,005 1,160 1,845 945 440 500
Neither English nor French 605 305 300 60 20 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,625 37,240 38,390 17,400 8,535 8,865
English 74,620 36,755 37,870 17,100 8,400 8,700
French 355 165 190 240 120 115
English and French 60 30 35 5 0 5
Neither English nor French 595 295 295 60 15 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 385 180 205 240 125 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.4 1.5 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,625 37,235 38,390 17,400 8,535 8,865
Single responses 75,075 36,975 38,095 17,230 8,455 8,780
Official languages 67,515 33,260 34,250 15,825 7,810 8,015
English 67,125 33,080 34,045 15,535 7,670 7,870
French 390 185 205 290 145 145
Non-official languages 7,555 3,715 3,840 1,410 645 760
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 85 35 45
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,550 3,710 3,840 1,325 605 715
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 50 45 5 5 5
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 75 35 35 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 15 15 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 70 45 15 30
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 5 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,700 3,315 3,380 1,065 500 565
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 140 185 165 60 100
Baltic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 320 135 185 160 65 100
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 55 25 30
Czech 15 5 10 5 5 5
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 130 60 75 15 5 10
Russian 35 15 25 10 5 10
Serbian 25 10 15 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 25 10 15
Ukrainian 30 10 20 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 5 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,330 2,670 2,660 430 205 230
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 0 0
Danish 30 10 20 25 15 10
Dutch 1,105 560 545 145 65 80
Frisian 25 15 10 5 0 5
German 4,075 2,030 2,040 235 110 125
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 15 5 5
Swedish 15 10 10 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 30 30 0 0 5
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 40 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 295 150 145 290 150 140
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 130 290 150 135
Bengali 5 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 40 40 0 0 0
Hindi 40 20 20 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 60 45 255 130 125
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 10 5 5 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 305 345 170 75 95
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 105 115 125 60 70
Portuguese 130 60 75 0 5 0
Romanian 30 15 15 5 0 0
Spanish 265 125 140 40 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 30 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 20 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 70 90 90 40 45
Chinese languages 160 70 90 85 40 45
Cantonese 70 25 40 45 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 25 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 155 75 80 5 0 5
Lao 120 55 65 0 0 0
Thai 30 15 15 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 65 30 35
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 5 20 5 15
Hungarian 70 30 35 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 555 260 295 170 80 85
English and French 75 30 45 40 15 20
English and non-official language 460 225 235 120 60 60
French and non-official language 10 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,630 37,235 38,390 17,400 8,535 8,865
Single responses 74,585 36,705 37,880 17,120 8,400 8,720
Official languages 71,380 35,110 36,265 16,700 8,205 8,495
English 71,310 35,085 36,230 16,665 8,185 8,475
French 70 30 40 35 15 20
Non-official languages 3,205 1,590 1,615 420 200 225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,205 1,595 1,610 405 190 220
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 30 5 5 0
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 25 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,775 1,385 1,395 285 135 150
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 45 20 25
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 45 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 25 10 10
Czech 5 5 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 5 5 5
Russian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,300 1,160 1,140 20 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 175 85 85 5 5 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,050 1,040 1,010 10 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 155 70 80 175 90 85
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 75 170 90 85
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 20 25 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 165 80 80
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 5 10 5 5 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 100 120 35 10 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 30 10 20
Portuguese 50 20 30 5 5 0
Romanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 120 60 65 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 20 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 55 25 30
Chinese languages 95 40 50 50 25 30
Cantonese 40 20 20 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 50 50 0 0 0
Lao 85 45 45 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 10 5 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,040 530 510 280 135 145
English and French 35 15 20 15 10 10
English and non-official language 995 510 485 265 125 135
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,625 37,235 38,390 17,405 8,535 8,865
None 71,745 35,360 36,385 16,520 8,140 8,380
English 1,285 640 645 195 95 100
French 355 145 210 150 65 90
Non-official language 2,185 1,070 1,115 525 230 290
Aboriginal 5 5 5 90 40 50
Non-Aboriginal 2,175 1,070 1,110 430 190 245
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 5 0 5
French and non-official language 35 10 20 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,430 30,070 31,350 14,645 7,160 7,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,900 29,375 30,520 14,085 6,910 7,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,670 42,721 29,663 28,599 36,064 23,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,910 29,380 30,535 14,105 6,925 7,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,168 37,841 27,323 26,324 32,320 22,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,100 27,950 28,150 11,840 5,985 5,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,399 40,764 25,234 24,498 31,450 18,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,655 18,460 23,200 11,375 5,270 6,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,052 4,163 6,806 10,415 11,139 9,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,960 24,430 22,530 9,395 5,030 4,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,681 40,205 26,213 23,622 28,324 20,085
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,425 30,075 31,350 14,645 7,165 7,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,985 29,420 30,570 14,035 6,930 7,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,635 50,901 36,643 36,045 43,660 28,616
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,005 29,420 30,585 14,040 6,940 7,100
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,956 42,302 31,814 31,388 36,978 25,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,145 27,950 28,195 11,815 6,055 5,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,796 48,811 32,852 33,315 41,351 24,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,905 18,620 23,285 11,385 5,255 6,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,807 7,159 8,324 9,867 9,961 9,787
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,965 24,400 22,560 9,395 5,115 4,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,078 45,693 31,923 32,275 37,824 25,633
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,425 30,075 31,355 14,645 7,165 7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,985 14,720 10,270 3,040 1,720 1,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,566 52,515 42,230 48,302 57,442 38,829
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,319 58,250 46,248 53,706 61,881 43,065
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.0 82.7 77.4 81.7 71.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 75.2 64.9 59.7 63.7 54.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 9.0 17.3 22.6 18.3 28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,425 30,075 31,355 14,645 7,165 7,485
Without total income 1,525 695 830 560 250 310
With total income 59,900 29,380 30,525 14,085 6,915 7,170
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.2 96.5 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,600 2,630 3,970 1,905 750 1,150
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,790 6,080 3,165 1,255 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 8,970 3,630 5,345 2,260 885 1,380
$30,000 to $39,999 7,945 3,615 4,330 1,920 900 1,020
$40,000 to $49,999 7,435 3,710 3,725 1,455 765 690
$50,000 to $59,999 5,770 3,325 2,450 1,030 600 435
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 2,445 1,480 705 495 215
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,770 890 505 360 150
$80,000 to $89,999 1,800 1,160 640 350 260 90
$90,000 to $99,999 1,655 990 670 255 195 60
$100,000 and over 3,270 2,325 950 535 465 70
$100,000 to $149,999 2,350 1,640 710 460 400 60
$150,000 and over 920 685 240 75 60 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,425 30,070 31,355 14,645 7,165 7,485
Without after-tax income 1,515 695 820 545 235 310
With after-tax income 59,910 29,380 30,535 14,105 6,930 7,175
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 97.7 97.4 96.3 96.7 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,705 4,150 1,970 785 1,185
$10,000 to $19,999 10,375 4,005 6,375 3,330 1,335 1,985
$20,000 to $29,999 10,585 4,380 6,210 2,635 1,075 1,560
$30,000 to $39,999 9,745 4,690 5,055 2,160 1,065 1,095
$40,000 to $49,999 8,330 4,565 3,765 1,515 845 670
$50,000 to $59,999 5,205 3,215 1,990 900 600 305
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 2,085 1,095 620 450 175
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,405 885 410 305 100
$80,000 and over 3,350 2,330 1,015 560 465 90
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 810 435 270 220 50
$90,000 to $99,999 680 480 195 120 110 15
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,040 390 170 145 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,425 30,075 31,350 14,645 7,160 7,485
Without employment income 14,465 5,645 8,820 5,255 2,140 3,115
With employment income 46,965 24,430 22,535 9,395 5,030 4,370
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.9 64.2 70.3 58.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,370 2,960 3,405 2,210 1,230 980
$5,000 to $9,999 4,005 1,630 2,375 845 380 460
$10,000 to $19,999 6,445 2,815 3,635 1,275 540 735
$20,000 to $29,999 5,185 2,270 2,915 1,060 435 620
$30,000 to $39,999 5,500 2,455 3,045 980 390 590
$40,000 to $49,999 5,310 2,825 2,485 735 370 365
$50,000 to $59,999 4,240 2,660 1,580 605 370 235
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,910 915 465 325 135
$70,000 to $79,999 1,975 1,395 580 375 280 95
$80,000 and over 5,105 3,515 1,590 850 710 145
$80,000 to $89,999 1,440 935 510 270 200 70
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 820 550 200 160 40
$100,000 and over 2,285 1,755 525 390 345 40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,715 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,336 ... ... 50,823 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,229 ... ... 45,957 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,530 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,049 ... ... 28,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,563 ... ... 26,091 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,185 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,954 ... ... 68,317 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,494 ... ... 61,224 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,715 ... ... 8,115 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,229 ... ... 62,312 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,200 ... ... 54,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,485 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,180 ... ... 36,490 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,234 ... ... 31,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,230 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,654 ... ... 76,313 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,921 ... ... 66,465 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,710 ... ... 8,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 145 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 745 ... ... 475 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 925 ... ... 490 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 515 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 410 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,265 ... ... 500 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,365 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 415 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 705 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 ... ... 570 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,300 ... ... 600 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 440 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,850 ... ... 385 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,245 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,280 ... ... 385 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 295 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,715 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 120 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 150 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 480 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 990 ... ... 505 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 555 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,660 ... ... 435 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 ... ... 745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,250 ... ... 430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,805 ... ... 330 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,590 ... ... 930 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 550 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 215 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,850 ... ... 160 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,630 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,818 ... ... 68,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,364 ... ... 61,416 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,360 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,472 ... ... 68,710 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,348 ... ... 61,440 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,200 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 93,376 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,641 ... ... 81,376 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 975 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,788 ... ... 38,208 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,270 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,660 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,860 ... ... 76,372 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,011 ... ... 66,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,360 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,176 ... ... 78,623 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,146 ... ... 67,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,591 ... ... 96,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,373 ... ... 83,203 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,705 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,088 ... ... 42,728 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,261 ... ... 39,294 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,195 4,810 5,390 3,650 1,810 1,840
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,004 37,522 31,168 25,175 26,880 24,261
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,697 33,224 28,683 23,813 25,253 23,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,150 4,710 5,440 3,630 1,825 1,805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,528 43,267 38,155 33,776 37,494 30,024
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,924 36,393 33,651 29,623 32,280 26,942
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 75,175 37,090 38,085 17,320 8,490 8,835
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,230 17,835 19,405 11,060 5,230 5,830
In the bottom decile 5,290 2,535 2,755 2,990 1,420 1,570
In the second decile 6,520 2,910 3,615 2,390 1,075 1,310
In the third decile 8,615 4,065 4,550 2,070 965 1,105
In the fourth decile 8,295 4,095 4,200 1,830 865 960
In the fifth decile 8,510 4,230 4,285 1,780 905 875
In the top half of the distribution 37,945 19,265 18,680 6,260 3,260 3,005
In the sixth decile 8,925 4,490 4,435 1,770 900 870
In the seventh decile 8,355 4,210 4,145 1,520 775 740
In the eighth decile 7,915 4,020 3,895 1,240 650 595
In the ninth decile 7,455 3,800 3,660 1,215 645 570
In the top decile 5,295 2,750 2,545 510 280 225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,175 37,095 38,085 17,320 8,490 8,830
0 to 17 years 16,700 8,575 8,125 3,265 1,605 1,660
0 to 5 years 5,350 2,710 2,640 1,015 485 530
18 to 64 years 45,510 22,560 22,950 10,045 4,955 5,090
65 years and over 12,965 5,960 7,005 4,015 1,930 2,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,330 3,825 4,505 4,070 1,875 2,195
0 to 17 years 2,390 1,220 1,170 1,100 540 555
0 to 5 years 900 470 430 395 190 205
18 to 64 years 4,545 2,105 2,440 2,335 1,095 1,245
65 years and over 1,400 500 900 635 245 395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.3 11.8 23.5 22.1 24.9
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 33.7 33.6 33.4
0 to 5 years (%) 16.8 17.3 16.3 38.9 39.2 38.7
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.3 10.6 23.2 22.1 24.5
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.4 12.8 15.8 12.7 18.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,665 1,780 1,930 970 960
0 to 17 years 805 405 400 450 220 230
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 160 80 80
18 to 64 years 2,400 1,170 1,235 1,400 715 685
65 years and over 235 90 145 75 35 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 11.1 11.4 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 13.8 13.7 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 5.5 5.3 15.8 16.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 13.9 14.4 13.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 75,175 37,090 38,080 17,320 8,490 8,830
Official languages 74,570 36,805 37,765 17,245 8,470 8,775
English 74,570 36,810 37,765 17,245 8,470 8,775
French 2,985 1,140 1,840 905 385 520
Non-official languages 9,245 4,575 4,670 1,880 895 985
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 140 65 75
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 120 55 70
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,570 4,665 1,740 825 910
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 35 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 35 15 15
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 35 35 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 75 115 45 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 95 40 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 25 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 35 10 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,160 4,050 4,115 1,340 635 710
Albanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 95 215 185 65 120
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 95 220 185 65 120
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 80 25 50
Czech 25 0 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 40 80 10 0 10
Russian 70 25 45 10 10 10
Serbian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 15 0 20 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 15 10 10
Ukrainian 10 10 10 50 20 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Welsh 10 15 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5,895 2,995 2,905 450 200 245
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 10 15 0 15
Dutch 1,510 755 755 165 60 110
Frisian 35 15 15 15 10 10
German 4,475 2,275 2,200 260 140 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 50 35 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 245 105 140 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 15 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 195 395 205 190
Indo-Aryan languages 400 205 185 395 205 190
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 0 0 0
Hindi 195 90 100 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 370 200 175
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 20 10 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 705 765 335 170 165
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 330 160 170 170 80 90
Portuguese 260 115 140 0 0 0
Romanian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 870 430 440 160 85 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 75 60 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 45 35 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 30 30 60 30 30
American Sign Language 30 10 15 40 25 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 120 60 60
Chinese languages 130 55 75 120 65 55
Cantonese 55 25 35 45 20 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 65 35 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 105 90 0 0 0
Lao 160 80 80 0 0 0
Thai 70 35 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 50 50 80 40 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hungarian 95 45 50 65 30 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 75,175 37,095 38,080 17,320 8,490 8,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,670 36,400 37,275 16,960 8,325 8,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,420 8,430 7,985 3,285 1,620 1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,255 27,970 29,285 13,675 6,700 6,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,505 700 810 360 165 190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 75,180 37,095 38,085 17,320 8,490 8,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,290 33,850 34,435 15,535 7,645 7,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,725 820 905
Before 1981 3,585 1,655 1,925 1,230 620 615
1981 to 1990 750 390 365 125 35 90
1991 to 2000 965 445 520 100 35 65
2001 to 2010 820 380 440 180 80 90
2001 to 2005 465 210 260 85 45 40
2006 to 2010 355 170 180 95 40 55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 260 290 90 45 45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 100 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,725 820 905
Under 5 years 1,095 540 555 250 155 95
5 to 14 years 1,370 645 725 330 165 160
15 to 24 years 1,715 755 960 560 255 310
25 to 44 years 2,235 1,075 1,155 525 210 320
45 years and over 260 110 145 60 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,670 3,125 3,545 1,725 820 910
Americas 1,580 750 830 190 90 95
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 10 10 0
El Salvador 20 15 10 0 0 0
Guyana 25 10 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 70 40 30 0 0 0
Mexico 620 300 320 15 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 60 35 30 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 230 315 145 75 65
Other places of birth in Americas 195 105 100 15 10 10
Europe 3,905 1,815 2,090 1,030 510 520
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 20 0 20 60 15 45
France 20 10 10 15 10 0
Germany 370 165 205 165 95 70
Greece 75 35 40 10 0 0
Hungary 30 15 15 40 20 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 10 10 0
Italy 135 50 80 95 45 50
Netherlands 1,065 545 525 180 80 100
Poland 95 35 60 15 0 15
Portugal 125 65 60 0 0 0
Romania 20 0 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 625 730 365 210 155
Other places of birth in Europe 440 200 245 65 35 35
Africa 150 90 65 45 15 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 25 10 15
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 0 10
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 15 10 10
Asia 1,000 460 535 425 185 235
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 15 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 70 50 15 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 15 0 0
India 300 140 160 205 90 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 0 0 0
Iraq 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 50 15 35 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 35 15 20
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 20 10 10 0 10
Philippines 150 60 90 40 15 25
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 185 95 85 15 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 40 10 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 255 290 95 45 45
Americas 275 140 145 20 0 10
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 15 10 0 10 10 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 170 75 90 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 10 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 35 20 10 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 30 15 20 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 10 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 10 0 0
Asia 200 80 120 45 20 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 35 45 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 10 0 10
Philippines 55 20 40 15 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 75,180 37,095 38,085 17,320 8,490 8,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,220 3,395 3,820 1,860 895 965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,990 5,630 5,360 3,080 1,550 1,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,970 28,065 28,905 12,385 6,050 6,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,180 1,510 1,670 520 215 305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,370 705 665 210 105 100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 590 425 160 90 60 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 780 275 500 115 50 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,275 520 755 300 100 205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 475 255 220 10 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 35 25 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 75,175 37,095 38,085 17,320 8,490 8,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,025 515 510 3,030 1,425 1,605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,010 505 500 2,940 1,400 1,545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 370 370 2,215 1,015 1,205
Métis 265 130 135 705 380 325
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 50 10 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,150 36,580 37,570 14,295 7,070 7,230
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 75,180 37,095 38,085 17,320 8,490 8,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 150 195 1,940 905 1,040
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 74,830 36,945 37,885 15,380 7,585 7,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 75,175 37,095 38,080 17,320 8,490 8,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 95 1,075 530 550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 135 45 90 1,070 530 540
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 30 75 965 475 485
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 90 50 45
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,695 820 875 1,625 740 885
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,665 805 860 1,545 710 835
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,395 660 740 1,155 520 635
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 150 120 390 190 200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 75 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 75 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 73,335 36,220 37,110 14,620 7,220 7,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 75,175 37,095 38,080 17,320 8,490 8,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,695 1,335 1,355 1,000 485 515
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 275 290 495 230 265
Chinese 205 80 130 215 115 95
Black 550 305 245 55 10 40
Filipino 205 95 110 60 30 35
Latin American 325 160 165 20 10 15
Arab 75 40 30 25 15 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 350 165 185 30 15 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 30 10 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 50 40 15 20
Japanese 140 80 60 30 20 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 55 70 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 20 25 20 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 72,475 35,755 36,725 16,320 8,010 8,315
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 75,175 37,095 38,080 17,320 8,490 8,830
North American Aboriginal origins 1,840 875 975 2,700 1,275 1,430
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,540 710 825 2,200 1,025 1,175
Inuit 0 0 10 25 10 15
Métis 335 180 155 560 270 290
Other North American origins 24,915 12,260 12,655 5,260 2,535 2,725
Acadian 50 15 35 0 0 0
American 755 345 410 305 140 160
Canadian 24,350 12,030 12,320 5,020 2,415 2,605
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 25 20 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 10 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 59,935 29,540 30,395 12,995 6,350 6,640
British Isles origins 40,655 19,700 20,960 8,920 4,320 4,595
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 10 0 0
English 23,695 11,340 12,350 5,695 2,775 2,920
Irish 17,540 8,330 9,210 3,130 1,410 1,720
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 19,540 9,230 10,310 4,050 1,890 2,160
Welsh 1,435 765 675 580 235 340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,820 890 930 470 225 245
French origins 6,130 2,830 3,305 2,300 975 1,325
Alsatian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,100 2,825 3,275 2,305 980 1,325
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,490 15,115 15,375 3,745 1,825 1,915
Austrian 330 145 185 205 90 120
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 330 270 95 60 35
Dutch 8,470 4,360 4,110 1,195 595 595
Flemish 125 60 70 10 0 0
Frisian 55 35 20 0 0 0
German 21,880 10,715 11,170 2,440 1,165 1,275
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 2,450 1,215 1,235 95 65 25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,255 650 605 1,850 845 1,010
Danish 340 200 140 355 160 200
Finnish 205 95 110 195 110 90
Icelandic 45 25 25 145 75 70
Norwegian 330 155 175 805 330 480
Swedish 365 195 175 455 205 250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 55 35 20
Eastern European origins 4,105 1,900 2,205 1,935 925 1,010
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 155 40 115 50 30 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 40 15 25
Estonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 460 160 295 275 145 130
Latvian 95 45 50 10 10 0
Lithuanian 60 25 40 10 10 0
Moldovan 10 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 1,555 760 795 350 160 190
Romanian 205 85 120 80 35 50
Russian 875 450 425 350 140 215
Slovak 120 35 85 15 10 10
Ukrainian 915 440 475 965 470 495
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 10 0
Southern European origins 3,480 1,680 1,800 1,225 565 660
Albanian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 145 55 95
Cypriot 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 275 135 135 75 35 30
Italian 1,800 880 920 690 340 355
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 95 50 45 20 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 530 255 275 55 30 25
Serbian 85 40 50 15 0 15
Sicilian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 35 40 40 20 15
Spanish 415 185 225 175 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 25 65 40 20 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 160 160 75 30 45
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 65 40 25 40 15 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 125 130 35 15 20
Caribbean origins 515 285 230 65 30 40
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Jamaican 315 185 130 45 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,045 510 535 65 35 30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 30 10 15 0
Chilean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 10 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 105 50 55 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 670 330 340 35 10 25
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 25 15 0 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 390 230 155 135 75 65
Central and West African origins 30 20 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 35 25 10 40 20 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 30 20 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 75 65 40 25 15
Afrikaner 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 50 35 10 35 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 195 120 70 60 30 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 170 105 65 60 35 30
Asian origins 1,900 920 980 995 495 500
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 220 130 90 65 35 30
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 15 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 10 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 15 0 15
Palestinian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 630 320 310 520 250 275
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 535 265 265 495 230 265
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 40 20 15 10 0 10
Punjabi 40 30 15 35 25 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 475 600 420 220 200
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 340 135 210 255 140 115
Filipino 230 105 120 80 35 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 160 90 75 35 20 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 35 50 35 15 20
Laotian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 60 25 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 105 45 60 80 40 40
Australian 85 30 55 65 35 35
New Zealander 20 10 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,710 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Owner 22,475 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
Renter 8,235 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,715 ... ... 8,115 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 335 ... ...
Not condominium 29,485 ... ... 7,780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,710 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,765 ... ... 960 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,250 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,885 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,710 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,260 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
5 rooms 3,815 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
6 rooms 5,085 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
7 rooms 5,200 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,340 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,715 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,495 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,715 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Suitable 29,905 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Not suitable 805 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,715 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
1960 or before 13,045 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,485 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,750 ... ... 565 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 670 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,665 ... ... 125 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,425 ... ... 265 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,335 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,710 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,950 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,760 ... ... 705 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,715 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,025 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,390 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,715 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
15 to 24 years 895 ... ... 255 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,000 ... ... 840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,740 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,845 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,625 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,805 ... ... 895 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,795 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,970 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,285 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,715 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 734 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,170 ... ... 867 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,258 ... ... 219,937 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,753 ... ... 233,739 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,105 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 17.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 52.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 749 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 789 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,425 30,075 31,355 14,650 7,165 7,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,665 7,745 6,920 3,830 1,875 1,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,980 9,345 9,640 4,380 2,110 2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,785 12,990 14,795 6,440 3,175 3,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,720 3,595 1,125 1,930 1,525 405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 1,080 650 790 530 255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,990 2,515 475 1,140 995 145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,650 5,455 8,195 2,915 1,000 1,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,065 470 595 420 155 265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,460 4,885 1,175 495 680
Bachelor's degree 5,845 2,335 3,510 785 315 470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 220 380 100 35 60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 130 20 20 0
Master's degree 1,415 625 785 245 95 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 75 30 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,975 19,130 19,840 8,750 4,185 4,570
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,995 3,375 2,620 1,700 885 815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,230 6,245 5,985 2,500 1,170 1,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,750 9,510 11,235 4,550 2,125 2,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,275 2,525 750 1,210 955 255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 730 420 525 370 155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,800 330 685 590 100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,560 4,275 6,285 2,190 740 1,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 300 370 305 110 195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,410 3,835 845 325 525
Bachelor's degree 4,460 1,715 2,740 560 205 355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 160 305 65 20 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 115 0 10 0
Master's degree 980 360 625 190 70 115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 50 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,075 31,350 14,645 7,165 7,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,640 17,085 16,555 8,205 3,985 4,225
Education 1,965 465 1,500 420 110 310
13. Education 1,970 465 1,500 415 110 305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 610 770 175 85 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 160 40 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 450 730 140 60 80
Humanities 1,525 610 915 140 70 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 65 25 15 10
23. English language and literature/letters 380 110 275 15 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 75 210 35 0 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 55 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 30 25 0
54. History 270 165 105 30 25 10
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 75 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,920 700 2,220 525 110 415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 70 155 30 0 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 895 250 30 220
22. Legal professions and studies 350 85 265 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 25 70 10 0 10
42. Psychology 485 125 365 70 30 35
45. Social sciences 790 355 440 95 35 65
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,565 2,720 1,060 280 785
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 115 350 150 30 120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 1,450 2,370 910 245 670
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 255 320 115 70 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 130 40 30 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 55 80 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 80 45 40 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 50 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 400 265 95 65 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 280 150 95 70 25
25. Library science 75 15 55 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,900 5,545 355 1,755 1,690 65
04. Architecture and related services 200 145 55 0 0 0
14. Engineering 535 440 90 80 70 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,005 880 120 220 205 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,390 1,385 0 545 535 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,585 50 570 555 20
48. Precision production 1,140 1,105 35 330 325 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,200 375 230 180 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,415 1,085 330 80 55 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 150 125 25
Health and related fields 4,845 640 4,200 1,250 225 1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 155 230 50 35 15
51. Health professions and related programs 4,365 430 3,940 1,200 190 1,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,100 995 1,105 680 285 395
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 220 960 430 100 335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 555 420 135 55 35 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 190 155 35
Other 40 0 45 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 40 0 40 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,975 19,130 19,840 8,750 4,180 4,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,225 9,620 8,605 4,205 2,055 2,145
Education 1,265 285 980 300 75 225
13. Education 1,265 285 980 305 80 225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 430 640 120 50 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 110 40 20 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 925 325 595 105 40 60
Humanities 1,075 420 655 60 25 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 250 60 185 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 55 145 25 10 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 45 35 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 95 90 10 10 0
54. History 185 115 70 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 450 1,670 375 70 305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 50 125 20 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 35 650 165 20 145
22. Legal professions and studies 275 40 225 60 10 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 10 0 10
42. Psychology 345 70 270 40 15 20
45. Social sciences 575 245 330 80 25 55
Business, management and public administration 3,350 1,180 2,165 765 195 570
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 80 290 140 20 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,975 1,100 1,875 625 165 460
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 155 230 80 55 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 105 35 30 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 25 20 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 320 230 80 65 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 240 140 80 60 15
25. Library science 50 10 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 65 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,495 4,165 325 1,120 1,065 50
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 10 0 0
14. Engineering 375 285 85 55 55 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 715 105 155 140 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,085 10 370 355 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,150 45 340 330 10
48. Precision production 835 805 35 190 185 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,230 930 295 150 115 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,100 840 260 45 35 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 90 35 100 85 20
Health and related fields 3,645 445 3,200 960 160 805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 110 195 40 25 10
51. Health professions and related programs 3,280 295 2,980 925 135 790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,535 720 810 530 250 285
12. Personal and culinary services 865 150 710 320 80 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 425 325 95 50 30 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 0 160 140 25
Other 35 0 35 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 0 35 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,425 30,075 31,355 14,645 7,160 7,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 17,090 16,555 8,210 3,985 4,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,785 12,985 14,800 6,435 3,175 3,265
Location of study inside Canada 25,405 11,860 13,545 6,010 2,965 3,045
Same as province or territory of residence 24,350 11,355 12,995 5,015 2,405 2,610
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 505 550 1,000 560 435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,125 1,250 430 210 215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 280 380 95 40 55
Philippines 120 40 75 30 15 20
India 140 65 75 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 265 190 85 50 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 965 460 505 165 75 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,975 19,135 19,840 8,755 4,180 4,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,225 9,620 8,605 4,200 2,055 2,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,750 9,510 11,240 4,555 2,130 2,420
Location of study inside Canada 19,240 8,870 10,375 4,310 2,010 2,290
Same as province or territory of residence 18,420 8,500 9,920 3,700 1,670 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 825 375 450 610 345 265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,510 640 865 245 115 130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 445 155 285 75 30 50
Philippines 110 35 70 30 10 15
India 110 50 65 35 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 90 35 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 610 275 330 60 25 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,425 30,075 31,350 14,645 7,165 7,485
In the labour force 42,880 22,540 20,335 7,645 4,010 3,640
Employed 41,145 21,725 19,420 6,860 3,545 3,320
Unemployed 1,735 820 920 785 465 320
Not in the labour force 18,550 7,530 11,020 6,995 3,155 3,840
Participation rate 69.8 74.9 64.9 52.2 56.0 48.6
Employment rate 67.0 72.2 61.9 46.8 49.5 44.4
Unemployment rate 4.0 3.6 4.5 10.3 11.6 8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,425 30,075 31,355 14,650 7,165 7,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,440 6,550 9,890 6,590 2,910 3,685
Worked 44,985 23,520 21,465 8,060 4,255 3,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,555 15,055 10,500 3,165 1,785 1,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,430 8,465 10,970 4,895 2,475 2,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.2 43.7 40.0 39.7 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,875 22,545 20,335 7,645 4,010 3,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 190 195 95 95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 7,455 3,910 3,545
Employee 35,850 18,430 17,420 6,570 3,385 3,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,665 3,935 2,735 885 525 355
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,880 22,545 20,335 7,650 4,010 3,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 180 190 195 95 95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,155 7,450 3,910 3,545
0 Management occupations 5,030 3,360 1,675 640 345 295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,285 1,355 3,925 790 205 590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,190 490 215 180 30
3 Health occupations 2,535 325 2,210 590 130 455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,600 940 2,665 925 200 725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,165 525 635 200 100 95
6 Sales and service occupations 8,515 3,065 5,455 1,885 705 1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,710 7,150 560 1,395 1,330 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,395 685 380 345 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,910 3,050 1,855 430 370 65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,875 22,545 20,335 7,650 4,010 3,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 185 195 100 100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 7,455 3,910 3,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,925 2,620 1,300 475 400 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 10 70 65 0
22 Utilities 135 115 20 10 15 0
23 Construction 3,510 3,140 370 525 490 30
31-33 Manufacturing 8,070 5,545 2,520 740 665 75
41 Wholesale trade 1,890 1,345 545 125 95 25
44-45 Retail trade 4,395 2,000 2,390 1,100 475 630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,165 425 265 230 35
51 Information and cultural industries 435 200 230 115 75 40
52 Finance and insurance 1,650 470 1,180 190 55 135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 450 265 190 100 65 40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,715 830 890 275 105 165
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,395 680 710 255 140 110
61 Educational services 2,200 570 1,630 465 135 330
62 Health care and social assistance 4,430 500 3,930 1,165 190 975
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,195 485 715 145 95 50
72 Accommodation and food services 2,445 840 1,600 715 265 450
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,845 880 965 420 195 220
91 Public administration 1,135 625 505 310 165 145
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,145 21,725 19,420 6,865 3,545 3,320
Worked at home 5,060 2,825 2,235 430 205 225
Worked outside Canada 115 80 30 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 3,925 2,995 930 1,040 835 205
Worked at usual place 32,050 15,835 16,220 5,380 2,500 2,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,050 15,830 16,215 5,385 2,500 2,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,510 8,760 9,750 4,395 1,870 2,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,740 3,240 3,505 495 280 215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,760 3,825 2,935 440 305 140
Commute to a different province or territory 40 10 35 55 45 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,970 18,820 17,150 6,425 3,335 3,090
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,575 13,645 5,180 2,650 2,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,685 1,235 1,450 470 255 205
Public transit 395 130 265 145 85 55
Walked 2,610 1,200 1,410 380 175 205
Bicycle 670 480 185 70 50 25
Other method 400 200 200 180 120 60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,975 18,825 17,150 6,425 3,335 3,090
Less than 15 minutes 18,670 9,215 9,455 4,375 1,980 2,400
15 to 29 minutes 9,280 4,730 4,550 990 565 430
30 to 44 minutes 4,310 2,535 1,775 320 225 95
45 to 59 minutes 2,175 1,275 900 165 105 60
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,080 460 570 460 110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,975 18,825 17,150 6,425 3,335 3,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,785 1,980 805 560 485 75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,330 4,905 2,430 895 610 290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,675 4,810 3,865 1,440 765 680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,305 2,345 4,960 1,435 525 905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,235 1,255 1,975 845 285 565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,650 3,525 3,120 1,245 670 580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,905 23,900 22,005 8,380 4,415 3,970
Single responses 45,715 23,835 21,880 8,365 4,405 3,960
Official languages 45,255 23,550 21,705 8,335 4,390 3,950
English 45,210 23,525 21,680 8,310 4,380 3,930
French 50 25 25 30 10 25
Non-official languages 460 280 175 25 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 280 180 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 270 170 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 410 245 165 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 205 140 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 10 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 120 20 10 10
English and French 70 15 60 10 0 0
English and non-official language 105 55 50 15 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,900 23,900 22,000 8,380 4,415 3,965
None 44,855 23,345 21,510 8,235 4,340 3,895
English 270 165 105 35 15 25
French 195 40 150 50 20 30
Non-official language 555 335 220 55 40 20
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 555 330 225 40 35 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 74,350 36,680 37,665 17,170 8,430 8,740
Non-movers 66,445 32,800 33,650 14,280 7,015 7,265
Movers 7,900 3,885 4,015 2,890 1,410 1,475
Non-migrants 4,045 1,975 2,070 1,995 965 1,030
Migrants 3,860 1,910 1,945 890 450 445
Internal migrants 3,570 1,765 1,805 840 415 425
Intraprovincial migrants 3,335 1,640 1,695 635 300 340
Interprovincial migrants 230 120 105 205 115 85
External migrants 285 145 145 55 30 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,775 34,845 35,930 16,490 8,095 8,395
Non-movers 47,885 23,880 24,000 9,835 4,840 5,000
Movers 22,890 10,965 11,930 6,650 3,260 3,400
Non-migrants 11,740 5,695 6,045 4,280 2,090 2,190
Migrants 11,150 5,270 5,885 2,375 1,165 1,205
Internal migrants 10,445 4,890 5,555 2,260 1,115 1,145
Intraprovincial migrants 9,785 4,580 5,205 1,820 855 965
Interprovincial migrants 660 315 350 440 260 180
External migrants 710 375 330 115 50 60

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Perth, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Port Alberni, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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