Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Strathcona, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	44,671	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	43,252	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	21,681	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	19,610	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	18,278.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	44,670	22,260	22,415
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	6,715	3,490	3,230
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	2,040	1,095	945
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	2,380	1,195	1,180
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	2,290	1,195	1,105
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	28,225	13,885	14,335
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	2,345	1,225	1,125
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	2,070	1,050	1,020
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	2,185	1,115	1,065
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	2,345	1,145	1,195
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	2,455	1,230	1,220
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	2,480	1,165	1,310
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	2,730	1,335	1,395
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	3,445	1,650	1,795
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	4,120	1,995	2,125
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	4,065	1,975	2,090
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	9,735	4,880	4,850
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	3,785	1,960	1,830
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	2,530	1,290	1,235
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	1,535	800	725
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	965	475	495
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	920	360	560
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	600	275	330
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	250	75	180
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	55	10	45
100 years and over	20	0	15	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	15.0	15.7	14.4
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	63.2	62.4	64.0
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	21.8	21.9	21.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	2.1	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	44.6	44.1	45.1
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	48.2	47.6	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	13,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	5,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	2,450	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	5,765	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	8,230	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	2,470	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	2,105	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,045	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	43,810	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	37,960	18,770	19,185
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	22,990	11,510	11,480
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	17,960	9,010	8,950
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	5,035	2,505	2,530
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	14,965	7,260	7,705
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	8,410	4,815	3,595
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	1,250	575	675
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	3,065	1,345	1,725
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	2,235	530	1,710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	13,345	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	8,410	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	2,285	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	1,910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	13,340	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	11,260	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	8,745	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	1,575	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	11,260	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	7,085	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	1,750	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	1,745	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	535	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	8,555	4,355	4,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	12,790	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	6,870	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	5,920	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	6,545	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	5,765	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	780	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	44,410	22,140	22,275
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	41,175	20,700	20,475
French only	10	5	5	10	0	5
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	3,135	1,395	1,740
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	44,410	22,140	22,270
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	43,635	21,780	21,860
French	355	165	190	655	305	350
English and French	60	30	35	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	75	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	675	320	360
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.5	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	44,410	22,135	22,270
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	44,080	21,975	22,100
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	41,275	20,660	20,615
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	40,560	20,330	20,230
French	390	185	205	715	330	385
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	2,800	1,310	1,485
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	180	85	95
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	2,620	1,230	1,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	25	15	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	170	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	170	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	225	70	155
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	165	50	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	1,740	855	885
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	315	140	175
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	310	135	175
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	55	25	30
Czech	15	5	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	65	25	45
Russian	35	15	25	40	15	25
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	10	10	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	950	485	465
Afrikaans	5	5	0	30	15	20
Danish	30	10	20	60	35	25
Dutch	1,105	560	545	185	95	90
Frisian	25	15	10	10	0	5
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	595	310	290
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Swedish	15	10	10	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	130	65	65
Bengali	5	10	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	5	5	5
Hindi	40	20	20	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	95	45	50
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	320	145	170
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	95	50	40
Portuguese	130	60	75	40	15	20
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	10
Spanish	265	125	140	165	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	50	20	30	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	70	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	155	75	75
Chinese languages	160	70	90	155	75	75
Cantonese	70	25	40	70	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	65	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	25	0	25
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	5
Thai	30	15	15	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	105	50	50
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	15	5	5	60	30	30
Hungarian	70	30	35	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	335	165	170
English and French	75	30	45	90	40	45
English and non-official language	460	225	235	225	110	120
French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	44,410	22,135	22,270
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	43,945	21,925	22,015
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	43,235	21,585	21,655
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	43,060	21,500	21,555
French	70	30	40	175	80	95
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	710	345	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	695	335	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	100	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	105	50	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	55	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	320	150	170
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	70	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	65	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	15	5	10
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	85	40	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	15	5	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	85	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	5	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	60	30	30
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	5	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	80	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	10	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	65	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	85	45	35
Chinese languages	95	40	50	80	45	35
Cantonese	40	20	20	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	5	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	465	210	255
English and French	35	15	20	45	25	20
English and non-official language	995	510	485	410	185	230
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	44,410	22,140	22,270
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	42,345	21,225	21,125
English	1,285	640	645	400	185	210
French	355	145	210	545	225	315
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	1,105	490	610
Aboriginal	5	5	5	145	65	75
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	960	425	535
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	35	10	20	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	37,115	18,340	18,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	35,810	17,770	18,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	31,936	40,954	25,401
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	35,850	17,800	18,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	28,984	36,076	23,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	31,925	16,165	15,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	27,702	36,886	21,509
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	26,810	12,345	14,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	8,337	9,492	7,471
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	25,705	13,365	12,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	26,522	35,126	21,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	37,110	18,345	18,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	35,775	17,765	18,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	42,050	52,011	32,224
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	35,800	17,770	18,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	35,828	43,068	28,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	32,025	16,220	15,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	39,318	49,452	28,918
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	26,550	12,185	14,365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	9,235	10,003	8,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	25,705	13,355	12,350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	37,917	47,705	27,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	37,110	18,340	18,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	8,710	4,820	3,890
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	49,152	62,041	40,171
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	56,936	67,316	44,060
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	83.6	86.8	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	65.1	68.9	58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	16.4	13.2	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	37,110	18,345	18,770
Without total income	1,525	695	830	1,300	570	730
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	35,810	17,770	18,035
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	4,750	1,850	2,910
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	6,630	2,520	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	5,610	2,220	3,395
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	4,665	2,120	2,550
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	3,590	1,770	1,825
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	2,560	1,465	1,095
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	2,020	1,325	700
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	1,570	1,070	505
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,165	845	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	840	620	225
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	2,385	1,965	420
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	1,725	1,400	325
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	660	570	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	37,110	18,340	18,770
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,260	540	720
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	35,855	17,800	18,055
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	4,965	1,950	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	7,000	2,715	4,280
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	6,550	2,665	3,885
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	5,225	2,460	2,765
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	3,760	2,020	1,740
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	2,645	1,720	925
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,970	1,365	600
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	1,295	935	360
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	2,440	1,970	470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	810	625	185
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	535	425	110
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	1,095	920	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	37,110	18,340	18,770
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	11,410	4,975	6,430
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	25,705	13,365	12,340
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	69.3	72.9	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	5,020	2,495	2,530
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	2,105	825	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	3,640	1,540	2,100
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	3,135	1,235	1,895
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	2,505	1,080	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	2,025	935	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,545	885	660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,280	855	425
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	1,140	790	355
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	3,305	2,720	585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	910	685	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	635	495	145
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	1,765	1,545	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	62,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	55,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	5,765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	31,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	28,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	13,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	78,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	68,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	76,713	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	65,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	5,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	40,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	34,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	13,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	91,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	78,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	950	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	1,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	1,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	1,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	1,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	1,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	5,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	1,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	1,250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	1,175	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	1,115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	1,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	1,190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	1,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	1,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	1,040	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	1,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	1,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	1,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	1,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	3,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	1,665	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	890	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	925	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	13,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	77,876	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	68,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	6,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	73,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	64,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	4,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	105,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	43,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	41,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	91,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	77,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	6,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	86,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	73,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	117,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	98,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	50,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	45,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	7,720	3,935	3,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	28,966	31,528	26,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	26,569	28,602	25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	7,760	3,900	3,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	38,054	41,282	34,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	32,914	34,962	30,843
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	43,810	21,820	21,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	24,100	11,565	12,530
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	5,205	2,535	2,670
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	5,200	2,365	2,840
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	4,640	2,205	2,430
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	4,395	2,160	2,235
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	4,660	2,300	2,360
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	19,710	10,250	9,455
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	4,380	2,200	2,180
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	4,220	2,175	2,040
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	4,330	2,275	2,050
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	3,835	2,045	1,785
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	2,955	1,555	1,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	42,255	21,000	21,250
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	7,700	4,005	3,700
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	2,390	1,265	1,130
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	25,495	12,415	13,080
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	9,060	4,585	4,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	6,925	3,250	3,675
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	1,715	905	810
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	595	325	270
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	3,905	1,790	2,115
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	1,300	555	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	16.4	15.5	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	22.3	22.6	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	24.9	25.7	23.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	15.3	14.4	16.2
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	14.3	12.1	16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	3,560	1,735	1,825
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	875	460	415
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	310	165	140
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	2,475	1,190	1,285
65 years and over	235	90	145	210	80	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	8.4	8.3	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	11.4	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	13.0	13.0	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	9.7	9.6	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	2.3	1.7	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	43,810	21,820	21,990
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	43,720	21,785	21,940
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	43,720	21,785	21,930
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	3,100	1,315	1,785
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	3,945	1,745	2,200
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	285	145	145
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	135	55	80
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	3,660	1,600	2,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	40	25	15
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	165	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	165	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	350	120	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	315	100	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	15	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	2,590	1,175	1,410
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	260	125	135
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	255	120	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Czech	25	0	25	50	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	70	25	45
Russian	70	25	45	45	25	20
Serbian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	1,235	545	685
Afrikaans	25	15	10	85	40	50
Danish	15	10	10	55	20	30
Dutch	1,510	755	755	195	80	115
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	860	385	475
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	35	20	20
Swedish	10	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	180	100	80
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	155	90	70
Bengali	20	15	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	60	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	10	10
Iranian languages	30	25	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	965	420	540
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	165	85	80
Portuguese	260	115	140	60	25	40
Romanian	30	15	20	10	10	10
Spanish	870	430	440	765	325	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	115	50	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	85	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	60	20	35
American Sign Language	30	10	15	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	150	65	90
Chinese languages	130	55	75	155	60	90
Cantonese	55	25	35	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	60	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	20	0	20
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	15	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	95	45	50	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,810	21,820	21,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	42,500	21,225	21,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	7,975	4,145	3,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	34,525	17,075	17,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	1,310	595	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	43,810	21,820	21,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	38,950	19,530	19,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	4,625	2,165	2,460
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	2,710	1,430	1,280
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	460	195	260
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	510	200	310
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	570	195	375
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	230	65	165
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	340	135	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	385	145	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	230	125	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	4,630	2,170	2,460
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	620	300	320
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	880	435	440
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	1,165	550	615
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	1,670	765	900
45 years and over	260	110	145	300	110	185
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	4,630	2,170	2,460
Americas	1,580	750	830	915	410	510
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	10	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	10	10	0
Guyana	25	10	20	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexico	620	300	320	30	0	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	720	345	375
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	115	45	70
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	2,675	1,330	1,345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	25	0	20
France	20	10	10	45	20	25
Germany	370	165	205	435	180	255
Greece	75	35	40	10	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	35	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	45	20	30
Italy	135	50	80	105	65	35
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	155	80	80
Poland	95	35	60	55	25	35
Portugal	125	65	60	40	25	20
Romania	20	0	20	15	10	10
Russian Federation	15	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	1,330	690	645
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	365	195	170
Africa	150	90	65	140	60	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	120	50	65
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	15	0	15
Asia	1,000	460	535	805	315	485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	80	35	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	10
India	300	140	160	90	35	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	20	10	10
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	80	50	40
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	30	20	10	10	10	0
Philippines	150	60	90	280	80	200
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	120	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	60	40	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	85	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	380	145	235
Americas	275	140	145	75	25	55
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	25	10	20
Europe	35	20	10	75	40	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	30	15	20	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	200	65	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	105	25	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	43,810	21,820	21,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	5,120	2,420	2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	7,870	3,930	3,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	30,820	15,475	15,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	1,965	770	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,050	440	605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	485	255	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	565	190	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	790	245	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	135	80	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	43,810	21,820	21,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	5,855	2,945	2,915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	5,735	2,890	2,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	4,360	2,200	2,160
Métis	265	130	135	1,325	670	655
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	65	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	55	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	37,955	18,875	19,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	43,810	21,820	21,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	3,465	1,745	1,725
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	40,345	20,080	20,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,810	21,820	21,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	2,150	1,125	1,030
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	2,140	1,115	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	2,000	1,025	975
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	130	90	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	3,890	1,910	1,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	3,755	1,855	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	2,685	1,310	1,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	1,045	530	515
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	37,760	18,785	18,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,810	21,820	21,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	1,860	820	1,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	275	140	135
Chinese	205	80	130	250	100	150
Black	550	305	245	165	70	95
Filipino	205	95	110	460	185	275
Latin American	325	160	165	150	80	70
Arab	75	40	30	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	225	85	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	20	10	10
Korean	80	30	50	80	40	40
Japanese	140	80	60	130	65	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	45	10	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	41,950	21,000	20,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	43,810	21,820	21,990
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	6,045	3,030	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	4,835	2,405	2,425
Inuit	0	0	10	50	20	30
Métis	335	180	155	1,315	675	640
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	12,435	6,260	6,175
Acadian	50	15	35	45	10	40
American	755	345	410	840	425	410
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	11,790	5,970	5,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	55	20	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	10	10	10	35	10	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	34,655	17,165	17,490
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	25,945	12,710	13,240
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	10	10	0	20	10	10
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	17,040	8,245	8,805
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	8,805	4,070	4,735
Manx	0	0	0	55	15	35
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	11,870	5,625	6,240
Welsh	1,435	765	675	1,450	665	785
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	1,270	620	640
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	4,925	2,385	2,540
Alsatian	45	10	35	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	4,925	2,385	2,535
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	9,725	4,960	4,765
Austrian	330	145	185	460	235	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	205	85	125
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	2,165	1,115	1,050
Flemish	125	60	70	25	20	10
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	7,165	3,680	3,480
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	10
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	420	220	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	5,770	2,840	2,935
Danish	340	200	140	800	370	425
Finnish	205	95	110	735	320	420
Icelandic	45	25	25	380	170	205
Norwegian	330	155	175	2,495	1,200	1,295
Swedish	365	195	175	1,855	940	915
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	330	205	125
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	5,605	2,700	2,900
Bulgarian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	155	40	115	155	100	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	125	65	60
Estonian	15	15	0	75	40	35
Hungarian	460	160	295	470	205	270
Latvian	95	45	50	35	25	15
Lithuanian	60	25	40	65	45	25
Moldovan	10	0	0	20	0	10
Polish	1,555	760	795	1,555	775	775
Romanian	205	85	120	190	90	95
Russian	875	450	425	1,105	545	560
Slovak	120	35	85	80	60	20
Ukrainian	915	440	475	2,550	1,120	1,430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	2,085	1,065	1,020
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	140	65	80
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	115	45	70
Italian	1,800	880	920	1,200	665	535
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	95	50	45	35	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	190	100	85
Serbian	85	40	50	45	30	15
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	35	30	0
Spanish	415	185	225	330	135	190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	50	10	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	340	165	165
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	115	60	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	170	85	90
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	90	45	45
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	25	15	0
Dominican	15	0	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	315	185	130	25	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	345	160	185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	15	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	145	70	80
Colombian	40	20	15	10	0	10
Costa Rican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	85	35	45
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	10	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	35	25	15	35	20	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	270	115	155
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	20	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	50	10	45
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	20	0	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	120	35	85
Afrikaner	20	10	10	10	0	10
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	110	35	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	105	60	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	40	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	65	45	25
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	1,765	765	1,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	155	55	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	30	15	15
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	70	25	45
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	30	15	15	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	270	130	145
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	240	115	130
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	1,320	560	755
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	20	20	10
Chinese	340	135	210	370	165	210
Filipino	230	105	120	495	190	300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Japanese	160	90	75	155	80	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	85	45	40
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	60	25	35	25	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	175	75	100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	20	20	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	280	130	150
Australian	85	30	55	170	75	95
New Zealander	20	10	10	70	35	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	14,460	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	5,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,890	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	17,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	5,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	8,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	4,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	4,215	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	3,495	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	3,345	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	2,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	19,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	19,135	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	1,940	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	6,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	3,525	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	3,505	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	885	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	1,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	19,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	18,135	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	11,775	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	7,500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	19,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	2,645	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	3,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	4,790	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	3,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	1,645	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	18,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	14,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	4,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	14,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,013	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	299,859	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	331,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	4,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	940	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	37,115	18,340	18,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	7,050	3,880	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	11,550	5,325	6,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	18,510	9,135	9,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	4,825	3,770	1,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	1,860	1,170	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	2,965	2,600	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	7,735	2,845	4,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	1,045	325	720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	4,905	2,195	2,705
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	3,295	1,420	1,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	375	140	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	205	155	50
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	935	420	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	100	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	23,495	11,415	12,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	2,945	1,740	1,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	7,285	3,425	3,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	13,265	6,245	7,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	3,170	2,430	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,275	775	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	1,895	1,655	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	5,885	2,155	3,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	695	220	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	3,515	1,440	2,075
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	2,415	945	1,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	245	85	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	145	110	35
Master's degree	980	360	625	655	265	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	60	30	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	37,115	18,340	18,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	18,605	9,205	9,395
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,355	275	1,075
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,355	280	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	515	235	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	95	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	425	165	260
Humanities	1,525	610	915	620	270	355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	45	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	145	45	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	120	35	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	150	85	65
54. History	270	165	105	90	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	1,520	455	1,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	75	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	465	50	415
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	170	65	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	55	35	20
42. Psychology	485	125	365	200	60	140
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	520	220	295
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	2,990	835	2,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	220	35	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	2,765	805	1,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	540	245	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	290	105	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	85	30	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	115	85	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	275	175	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	210	140	65
25. Library science	75	15	55	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	4,640	4,430	205
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	35	25	10
14. Engineering	535	440	90	420	385	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	690	640	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	1,305	1,250	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	1,630	1,600	35
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	545	520	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	1,045	780	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	270	160	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	770	625	145
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	3,380	500	2,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	200	70	135
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	3,115	380	2,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	1,630	925	710
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	850	215	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	30	20	10
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	125	95	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	630	590	35
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	23,495	11,415	12,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	10,225	5,170	5,060
Education	1,265	285	980	810	155	655
13. Education	1,265	285	980	815	160	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	425	180	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	75	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	345	120	230
Humanities	1,075	420	655	355	135	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	75	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	70	15	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	75	45	30
54. History	185	115	70	70	30	40
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	1,155	285	865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	60	10	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	380	40	340
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	35	25	10
42. Psychology	345	70	270	120	25	95
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	380	135	245
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	2,185	585	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	175	25	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	2,015	560	1,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	365	125	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	205	60	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	65	15	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	55	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	40	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	205	130	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	170	135	40
25. Library science	50	10	35	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	10	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	3,145	2,985	160
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	25	20	0
14. Engineering	375	285	85	300	265	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	480	440	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	920	885	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	1,040	1,020	20
48. Precision production	835	805	35	375	360	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	850	640	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	195	120	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	655	525	135
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	2,575	365	2,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	175	45	130
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	2,355	280	2,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	45	45	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	1,200	650	550
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	620	135	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	115	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	450	420	30
Other	35	0	35	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	37,110	18,340	18,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	18,605	9,210	9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	18,510	9,135	9,375
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	16,675	8,195	8,480
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	12,595	6,150	6,450
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	4,080	2,040	2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,830	940	890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	540	295	240
Philippines	120	40	75	150	55	95
India	140	65	75	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	365	210	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other	965	460	505	715	365	350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	23,495	11,415	12,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	10,225	5,170	5,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	13,265	6,240	7,025
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	12,220	5,780	6,435
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	9,485	4,455	5,030
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	2,740	1,325	1,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	1,050	465	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	270	135	140
Philippines	110	35	70	125	55	70
India	110	50	65	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	150	65	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	610	275	330	440	190	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	37,110	18,345	18,770
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	21,990	11,480	10,505
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	19,810	10,115	9,695
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	2,180	1,370	815
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	15,125	6,860	8,260
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	59.3	62.6	56.0
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	53.4	55.1	51.7
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	9.9	11.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	37,110	18,340	18,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	13,625	6,000	7,620
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	23,490	12,345	11,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	9,060	5,040	4,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	14,430	7,305	7,130
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	39.8	39.1	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	21,990	11,480	10,510
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	430	220	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	21,555	11,255	10,300
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	18,320	9,315	9,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	3,235	1,945	1,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	21,985	11,480	10,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	430	225	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	21,555	11,255	10,300
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	2,150	1,265	890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	2,725	510	2,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,335	1,070	265
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	1,525	285	1,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	2,050	490	1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	595	220	375
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	5,225	1,985	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	3,860	3,630	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	1,590	1,405	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	500	400	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	21,990	11,480	10,510
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	435	225	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	21,555	11,255	10,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	2,285	1,880	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	525	485	40
22 Utilities	135	115	20	145	110	30
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	2,020	1,755	265
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	980	720	255
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	440	300	140
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	2,740	1,175	1,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	1,010	780	230
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	270	155	120
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	465	145	320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	380	180	200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	1,035	490	545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	915	525	385
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	1,165	295	870
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	2,775	395	2,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	495	255	240
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	1,950	695	1,250
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	965	445	525
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	980	465	515
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	19,805	10,110	9,695
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	1,535	660	870
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	45	30	20
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	3,445	2,780	665
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	14,780	6,640	8,140
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	14,780	6,640	8,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	10,070	4,190	5,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	3,070	1,495	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	1,300	665	640
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	345	290	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	18,225	9,420	8,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	14,075	7,055	7,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	1,275	730	535
Public transit	395	130	265	470	260	215
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	1,150	480	670
Bicycle	670	480	185	310	185	120
Other method	400	200	200	945	710	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	18,225	9,420	8,805
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	9,310	3,985	5,320
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	5,245	2,880	2,370
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	1,465	875	590
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	625	365	260
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	1,575	1,315	265
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	18,225	9,420	8,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	1,420	1,095	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	2,655	1,845	815
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	4,680	2,495	2,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	4,295	1,635	2,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	2,310	830	1,480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	2,860	1,525	1,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	24,305	12,730	11,575
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	24,245	12,705	11,540
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	24,160	12,660	11,500
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	24,095	12,645	11,450
French	50	25	25	60	15	45
Non-official languages	460	280	175	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	85	45	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	20	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	55	25	35
English and French	70	15	60	40	10	30
English and non-official language	105	55	50	15	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	24,305	12,730	11,575
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	23,925	12,580	11,345
English	270	165	105	70	20	50
French	195	40	150	135	55	75
Non-official language	555	335	220	155	70	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	0	30
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	125	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	43,425	21,585	21,835
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	36,650	18,245	18,400
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	6,775	3,340	3,435
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	3,780	1,895	1,885
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	2,995	1,450	1,545
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	2,865	1,375	1,495
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	2,055	960	1,095
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	805	410	400
External migrants	285	145	145	130	75	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	41,770	20,675	21,100
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	24,945	12,540	12,400
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	16,830	8,130	8,695
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	8,800	4,295	4,510
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	8,025	3,840	4,190
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	7,500	3,600	3,900
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	5,510	2,635	2,875
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	1,990	970	1,020
External migrants	710	375	330	525	240	285