Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Powell River, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Perth, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Powell River, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Powell River, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 76,796 ... ... 20,070 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 75,112 ... ... 19,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.2 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,747 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,713 ... ... 9,412 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 34.6 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,218.52 ... ... 5,075.33 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 76,795 37,620 39,175 20,070 9,965 10,105
0 to 14 years 13,795 7,040 6,755 2,540 1,305 1,235
0 to 4 years 4,445 2,240 2,200 770 415 355
5 to 9 years 4,675 2,405 2,270 885 460 425
10 to 14 years 4,680 2,395 2,285 885 430 455
15 to 64 years 48,675 24,215 24,460 11,970 5,890 6,085
15 to 19 years 4,830 2,505 2,330 945 485 460
20 to 24 years 4,705 2,430 2,275 715 385 330
25 to 29 years 4,350 2,160 2,185 780 405 375
30 to 34 years 4,340 2,145 2,195 900 425 475
35 to 39 years 4,310 2,105 2,210 915 425 495
40 to 44 years 4,415 2,205 2,210 1,015 495 515
45 to 49 years 4,670 2,270 2,405 1,175 605 570
50 to 54 years 5,800 2,850 2,950 1,590 745 845
55 to 59 years 5,890 2,895 2,995 1,875 920 950
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,655 2,715 2,065 1,000 1,070
65 years and over 14,320 6,360 7,960 5,560 2,765 2,790
65 to 69 years 4,385 2,090 2,290 2,000 1,055 950
70 to 74 years 3,205 1,495 1,705 1,365 695 665
75 to 79 years 2,555 1,185 1,370 945 490 460
80 to 84 years 1,935 820 1,115 625 290 330
85 years and over 2,250 765 1,485 625 240 385
85 to 89 years 1,395 520 880 410 175 235
90 to 94 years 675 215 460 160 55 110
95 to 99 years 165 30 135 40 5 35
100 years and over 20 0 15 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.7 17.2 12.7 13.1 12.2
15 to 64 years 63.4 64.4 62.4 59.6 59.1 60.2
65 years and over 18.6 16.9 20.3 27.7 27.7 27.6
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.8 3.1 2.4 3.8
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.6 48.4 47.8 48.9
Median age of the population 42.4 41.0 43.8 53.5 53.2 53.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,710 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,300 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 635 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,635 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,210 ... ... 275 ... ...
Row house 1,255 ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 885 ... ... 305 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,185 ... ... 820 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,710 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
1 person 8,525 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
2 persons 11,305 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
3 persons 4,220 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
4 persons 3,890 ... ... 785 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,775 ... ... 390 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 75,175 ... ... 19,615 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,000 30,580 32,420 17,530 8,655 8,875
Married or living common law 38,330 19,190 19,145 10,595 5,295 5,305
Married 32,805 16,425 16,380 8,400 4,195 4,205
Living common law 5,525 2,765 2,765 2,195 1,095 1,100
Not married and not living common law 24,670 11,390 13,275 6,930 3,365 3,565
Never married 15,315 8,375 6,940 3,590 2,095 1,500
Separated 1,870 845 1,025 580 265 315
Divorced 3,315 1,335 1,980 1,455 695 760
Widowed 4,165 835 3,330 1,305 315 990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,690 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
2 persons 11,410 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
3 persons 4,045 ... ... 945 ... ...
4 persons 3,795 ... ... 705 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,440 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,685 ... ... 5,970 ... ...
Total couple families 18,855 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Married couples 16,100 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,765 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 795 ... ...
Female parent 2,165 ... ... 590 ... ...
Male parent 660 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,860 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Couples without children 9,720 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Couples with children 9,135 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 740 ... ...
2 children 3,540 ... ... 655 ... ...
3 or more children 2,370 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,830 ... ... 800 ... ...
1 child 1,690 ... ... 530 ... ...
2 children 815 ... ... 200 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,190 5,245 5,945 4,280 2,110 2,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,710 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
One-census-family households 21,155 ... ... 5,785 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,510 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,645 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 260 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,290 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
One-person households 8,530 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 355 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,625 37,235 38,390 19,920 9,895 10,025
English only 72,005 35,770 36,235 18,430 9,195 9,230
French only 10 5 5 10 5 10
English and French 3,005 1,160 1,845 1,425 660 765
Neither English nor French 605 305 300 50 25 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,625 37,240 38,390 19,925 9,895 10,025
English 74,620 36,755 37,870 19,365 9,605 9,755
French 355 165 190 490 245 245
English and French 60 30 35 20 20 5
Neither English nor French 595 295 295 45 20 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 385 180 205 500 255 245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.5 0.5 0.5 2.5 2.6 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,625 37,235 38,390 19,925 9,890 10,030
Single responses 75,075 36,975 38,095 19,710 9,795 9,915
Official languages 67,515 33,260 34,250 18,140 9,110 9,030
English 67,125 33,080 34,045 17,585 8,825 8,760
French 390 185 205 550 280 275
Non-official languages 7,555 3,715 3,840 1,575 690 885
Aboriginal languages 0 5 5 100 50 55
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Comox 0 0 0 75 40 35
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,550 3,710 3,840 1,475 640 830
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 50 45 35 25 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 50 45 40 20 15
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 75 35 35 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 30 15 15
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 5 15 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 20 10 15 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 70 55 20 40
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 35 60 50 15 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 0 5 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,700 3,315 3,380 1,125 505 625
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 140 185 175 80 95
Baltic languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
Latvian 5 5 0 15 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 320 135 185 160 70 90
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 5 5 0
Czech 15 5 10 20 10 5
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 130 60 75 40 20 20
Russian 35 15 25 45 15 30
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 10 5 5
Ukrainian 30 10 20 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 5,330 2,670 2,660 580 265 310
Afrikaans 5 5 0 25 15 10
Danish 30 10 20 30 15 15
Dutch 1,105 560 545 195 90 110
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 4,075 2,030 2,040 295 140 160
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 15 5 10
Swedish 15 10 10 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 65 30 30 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 35 40 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 295 150 145 45 25 15
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 130 40 25 15
Bengali 5 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 40 40 10 5 5
Hindi 40 20 20 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 105 60 45 15 10 5
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 10 10 5 5 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 305 345 310 125 185
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 220 105 115 220 100 115
Portuguese 130 60 75 10 5 5
Romanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 265 125 140 75 15 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 50 20 30 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 10 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 70 90 100 40 65
Chinese languages 160 70 90 100 35 60
Cantonese 70 25 40 40 15 25
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 80 35 45 40 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 10 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 155 75 80 25 10 15
Lao 120 55 65 10 5 0
Thai 30 15 15 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 45 15 25
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 5 10 5 10
Hungarian 70 30 35 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 555 260 295 205 95 110
English and French 75 30 45 50 25 25
English and non-official language 460 225 235 145 65 80
French and non-official language 10 5 10 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,630 37,235 38,390 19,920 9,895 10,025
Single responses 74,585 36,705 37,880 19,670 9,770 9,900
Official languages 71,380 35,110 36,265 19,335 9,605 9,725
English 71,310 35,085 36,230 19,190 9,530 9,655
French 70 30 40 140 70 70
Non-official languages 3,205 1,590 1,615 340 170 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,205 1,595 1,610 340 165 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 30 10 5 5
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 25 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 20 25 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 15 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,775 1,385 1,395 210 100 110
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 30 45 25 20
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 45 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 5 5
Czech 5 5 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 15 20 20 10 5
Russian 5 5 5 15 10 5
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,300 1,160 1,140 65 30 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dutch 175 85 85 20 10 10
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,050 1,040 1,010 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 30 35 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 155 70 80 20 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 75 20 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 20 25 5 5 0
Hindi 15 10 5 15 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 5 5 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 100 120 70 25 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 15 25 55 20 30
Portuguese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 120 60 65 10 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 35 20 15 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 20 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 40 50 45 25 20
Chinese languages 95 40 50 45 20 25
Cantonese 40 20 20 15 5 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 50 50 10 5 5
Lao 85 45 45 5 5 0
Thai 20 10 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,040 530 510 250 120 125
English and French 35 15 20 30 15 10
English and non-official language 995 510 485 210 100 110
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,625 37,235 38,390 19,920 9,890 10,030
None 71,745 35,360 36,385 18,770 9,390 9,385
English 1,285 640 645 235 120 115
French 355 145 210 260 125 140
Non-official language 2,185 1,070 1,115 630 260 375
Aboriginal 5 5 5 125 45 75
Non-Aboriginal 2,175 1,070 1,110 510 210 300
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 5
French and non-official language 35 10 20 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,430 30,070 31,350 17,085 8,450 8,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,900 29,375 30,520 16,580 8,225 8,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,670 42,721 29,663 29,296 36,689 24,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 59,910 29,380 30,535 16,590 8,235 8,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,168 37,841 27,323 26,982 32,952 22,958
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,100 27,950 28,150 14,620 7,375 7,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,399 40,764 25,234 24,298 30,707 19,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,655 18,460 23,200 12,835 6,020 6,810
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,052 4,163 6,806 9,792 11,157 8,668
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,960 24,430 22,530 11,240 6,005 5,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,681 40,205 26,213 21,948 25,114 19,802
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 61,425 30,075 31,350 17,085 8,435 8,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 59,985 29,420 30,570 16,625 8,250 8,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,635 50,901 36,643 38,073 45,954 30,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,005 29,420 30,585 16,625 8,255 8,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,956 42,302 31,814 32,841 38,737 27,032
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,145 27,950 28,195 14,650 7,330 7,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,796 48,811 32,852 34,684 43,407 25,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,905 18,620 23,285 12,880 6,050 6,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,807 7,159 8,324 9,686 10,081 9,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,965 24,400 22,560 11,245 5,930 5,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,078 45,693 31,923 32,688 39,006 25,646
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 61,425 30,075 31,355 17,085 8,440 8,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,985 14,720 10,270 3,545 2,015 1,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,566 52,515 42,230 49,705 59,562 41,162
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,319 58,250 46,248 55,478 64,222 43,985
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.0 82.7 80.2 83.2 75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 75.2 64.9 58.5 61.6 54.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 9.0 17.3 19.8 16.7 24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,425 30,075 31,355 17,085 8,445 8,635
Without total income 1,525 695 830 500 225 280
With total income 59,900 29,380 30,525 16,580 8,225 8,355
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.4 97.0 97.4 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,600 2,630 3,970 2,335 930 1,400
$10,000 to $19,999 9,870 3,790 6,080 3,375 1,355 2,020
$20,000 to $29,999 8,970 3,630 5,345 2,755 1,140 1,620
$30,000 to $39,999 7,945 3,615 4,330 2,165 1,040 1,120
$40,000 to $49,999 7,435 3,710 3,725 1,685 900 785
$50,000 to $59,999 5,770 3,325 2,450 1,175 660 515
$60,000 to $69,999 3,925 2,445 1,480 840 535 305
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,770 890 635 445 190
$80,000 to $89,999 1,800 1,160 640 485 355 125
$90,000 to $99,999 1,655 990 670 375 280 90
$100,000 and over 3,270 2,325 950 760 585 175
$100,000 to $149,999 2,350 1,640 710 565 430 135
$150,000 and over 920 685 240 190 155 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,425 30,070 31,355 17,085 8,445 8,635
Without after-tax income 1,515 695 820 495 210 280
With after-tax income 59,910 29,380 30,535 16,590 8,235 8,355
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 97.7 97.4 97.1 97.5 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,855 2,705 4,150 2,430 975 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 10,375 4,005 6,375 3,575 1,455 2,120
$20,000 to $29,999 10,585 4,380 6,210 3,130 1,310 1,825
$30,000 to $39,999 9,745 4,690 5,055 2,485 1,275 1,215
$40,000 to $49,999 8,330 4,565 3,765 1,695 910 780
$50,000 to $59,999 5,205 3,215 1,990 1,125 720 405
$60,000 to $69,999 3,185 2,085 1,095 755 545 215
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,405 885 590 430 160
$80,000 and over 3,350 2,330 1,015 790 600 190
$80,000 to $89,999 1,240 810 435 325 245 75
$90,000 to $99,999 680 480 195 155 120 35
$100,000 and over 1,430 1,040 390 315 235 80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,425 30,075 31,350 17,085 8,450 8,635
Without employment income 14,465 5,645 8,820 5,840 2,440 3,405
With employment income 46,965 24,430 22,535 11,245 6,010 5,235
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.9 65.8 71.1 60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,370 2,960 3,405 2,845 1,600 1,240
$5,000 to $9,999 4,005 1,630 2,375 965 460 505
$10,000 to $19,999 6,445 2,815 3,635 1,550 670 885
$20,000 to $29,999 5,185 2,270 2,915 1,280 540 735
$30,000 to $39,999 5,500 2,455 3,045 995 405 595
$40,000 to $49,999 5,310 2,825 2,485 780 345 430
$50,000 to $59,999 4,240 2,660 1,580 715 395 325
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,910 915 510 350 160
$70,000 to $79,999 1,975 1,395 580 435 315 125
$80,000 and over 5,105 3,515 1,590 1,165 925 240
$80,000 to $89,999 1,440 935 510 375 285 90
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 820 550 280 225 55
$100,000 and over 2,285 1,755 525 510 415 95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,336 ... ... 53,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,229 ... ... 47,947 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,530 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,049 ... ... 27,410 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,563 ... ... 25,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,185 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,954 ... ... 71,964 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,494 ... ... 63,904 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,715 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,229 ... ... 67,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,200 ... ... 58,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,485 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,180 ... ... 34,218 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,234 ... ... 30,192 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,230 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,654 ... ... 84,183 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,921 ... ... 72,297 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,710 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 745 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 925 ... ... 605 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,280 ... ... 570 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... 475 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,265 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,365 ... ... 530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,410 ... ... 490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,655 ... ... 780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,470 ... ... 675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,300 ... ... 660 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 515 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,850 ... ... 455 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,245 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,510 ... ... 785 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,280 ... ... 460 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,100 ... ... 415 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Under $5,000 325 ... ... 185 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 750 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 990 ... ... 625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 645 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,340 ... ... 560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,480 ... ... 595 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 650 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,640 ... ... 560 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,660 ... ... 520 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 ... ... 830 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 795 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,550 ... ... 680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,250 ... ... 525 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,805 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,590 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 315 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,850 ... ... 310 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,630 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,818 ... ... 72,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,364 ... ... 64,292 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,360 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,472 ... ... 68,456 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,348 ... ... 60,838 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,200 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,589 ... ... 97,024 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,641 ... ... 84,992 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 755 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,788 ... ... 40,992 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,270 ... ... 38,464 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,660 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,860 ... ... 84,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,011 ... ... 72,669 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,360 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,176 ... ... 78,965 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,146 ... ... 67,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,591 ... ... 110,344 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,373 ... ... 93,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,705 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,088 ... ... 47,586 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,261 ... ... 43,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,195 4,810 5,390 3,980 1,965 2,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,004 37,522 31,168 25,362 27,238 24,299
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,697 33,224 28,683 24,141 25,376 23,452
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,150 4,710 5,440 3,945 1,935 2,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,528 43,267 38,155 32,825 35,271 30,477
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,924 36,393 33,651 29,048 30,778 27,388
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 75,175 37,090 38,085 19,615 9,745 9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,230 17,835 19,405 11,740 5,680 6,060
In the bottom decile 5,290 2,535 2,755 2,655 1,320 1,335
In the second decile 6,520 2,910 3,615 2,545 1,145 1,400
In the third decile 8,615 4,065 4,550 2,330 1,120 1,210
In the fourth decile 8,295 4,095 4,200 2,250 1,095 1,155
In the fifth decile 8,510 4,230 4,285 1,955 1,005 955
In the top half of the distribution 37,945 19,265 18,680 7,875 4,070 3,810
In the sixth decile 8,925 4,490 4,435 1,905 975 930
In the seventh decile 8,355 4,210 4,145 1,685 855 830
In the eighth decile 7,915 4,020 3,895 1,775 920 850
In the ninth decile 7,455 3,800 3,660 1,480 780 695
In the top decile 5,295 2,750 2,545 1,030 535 495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 75,175 37,095 38,085 18,885 9,395 9,490
0 to 17 years 16,700 8,575 8,125 2,965 1,545 1,420
0 to 5 years 5,350 2,710 2,640 890 475 420
18 to 64 years 45,510 22,560 22,950 10,775 5,270 5,505
65 years and over 12,965 5,960 7,005 5,140 2,585 2,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,330 3,825 4,505 3,625 1,745 1,880
0 to 17 years 2,390 1,220 1,170 695 370 330
0 to 5 years 900 470 430 200 110 90
18 to 64 years 4,545 2,105 2,440 2,100 1,010 1,085
65 years and over 1,400 500 900 830 365 460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.3 11.8 19.2 18.6 19.8
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 23.4 23.9 23.2
0 to 5 years (%) 16.8 17.3 16.3 22.5 23.2 21.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.0 9.3 10.6 19.5 19.2 19.7
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.4 12.8 16.1 14.1 17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,445 1,665 1,780 1,465 760 710
0 to 17 years 805 405 400 215 120 100
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 65 35 30
18 to 64 years 2,400 1,170 1,235 1,135 580 555
65 years and over 235 90 145 115 60 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 7.8 8.1 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 4.8 4.7 4.9 7.3 7.8 7.0
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 5.5 5.3 7.3 7.4 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 10.5 11.0 10.1
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 75,175 37,090 38,080 19,610 9,750 9,865
Official languages 74,570 36,805 37,765 19,575 9,725 9,850
English 74,570 36,810 37,765 19,575 9,730 9,845
French 2,985 1,140 1,840 1,400 695 700
Non-official languages 9,245 4,575 4,670 2,210 980 1,235
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 230 110 125
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 15 20 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 195 80 115
Comox 0 0 0 160 70 90
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,570 4,665 1,985 870 1,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 45 20 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 50 55 45 20 25
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 35 15 20
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 75 115 65 20 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 160 65 95 60 20 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Creole languages 40 35 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 25 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 35 10 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,160 4,050 4,115 1,535 690 840
Albanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 95 215 175 75 100
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 10 10
Latvian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 95 220 170 65 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Czech 25 0 25 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 40 80 60 35 25
Russian 70 25 45 30 10 15
Serbian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 20 10 10
Ukrainian 10 10 10 35 10 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 10
Celtic languages 30 15 15 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Welsh 10 15 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 5,895 2,995 2,905 660 330 325
Afrikaans 25 15 10 40 25 15
Danish 15 10 10 25 10 15
Dutch 1,510 755 755 175 75 100
Frisian 35 15 15 0 0 0
German 4,475 2,275 2,200 400 220 180
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Swedish 10 0 0 25 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 80 50 35 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 245 105 140 0 0 0
Greek 155 85 70 30 0 20
Indo-Iranian languages 430 230 195 45 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 400 205 185 45 20 25
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 45 40 10 0 0
Hindi 195 90 100 40 15 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 165 85 75 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 705 765 665 285 380
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 330 160 170 285 130 160
Portuguese 260 115 140 20 15 0
Romanian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Spanish 870 430 440 390 160 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 135 75 60 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 45 60 25 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 25 10 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 30 30 40 15 20
American Sign Language 30 10 15 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 65 35 30
Chinese languages 130 55 75 65 40 30
Cantonese 55 25 35 30 10 25
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 195 105 90 45 0 35
Lao 160 80 80 0 0 0
Thai 70 35 35 45 10 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 50 50 60 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 95 45 50 45 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 75,175 37,095 38,080 19,615 9,750 9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,670 36,400 37,275 19,015 9,510 9,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,420 8,430 7,985 3,045 1,535 1,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,255 27,970 29,285 15,975 7,975 7,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,505 700 810 595 240 360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 75,180 37,095 38,085 19,615 9,745 9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,290 33,850 34,435 16,855 8,485 8,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,670 3,125 3,545 2,690 1,235 1,460
Before 1981 3,585 1,655 1,925 1,865 915 955
1981 to 1990 750 390 365 225 95 125
1991 to 2000 965 445 520 205 70 140
2001 to 2010 820 380 440 245 105 140
2001 to 2005 465 210 260 75 30 45
2006 to 2010 355 170 180 170 75 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 550 260 290 145 50 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 215 115 100 70 30 40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,670 3,125 3,545 2,690 1,235 1,460
Under 5 years 1,095 540 555 315 140 180
5 to 14 years 1,370 645 725 520 270 255
15 to 24 years 1,715 755 960 695 340 355
25 to 44 years 2,235 1,075 1,155 1,015 420 595
45 years and over 260 110 145 140 60 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,670 3,125 3,545 2,695 1,230 1,455
Americas 1,580 750 830 510 265 245
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 10 0 10
El Salvador 20 15 10 10 0 10
Guyana 25 10 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 70 40 30 20 10 10
Mexico 620 300 320 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 60 35 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 545 230 315 465 255 210
Other places of birth in Americas 195 105 100 0 10 0
Europe 3,905 1,815 2,090 1,770 805 965
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 0 20 10 10 0
France 20 10 10 65 25 40
Germany 370 165 205 180 85 95
Greece 75 35 40 10 0 15
Hungary 30 15 15 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 20 10 15
Italy 135 50 80 170 70 100
Netherlands 1,065 545 525 185 85 100
Poland 95 35 60 70 35 35
Portugal 125 65 60 0 0 0
Romania 20 0 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 15 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,355 625 730 805 355 455
Other places of birth in Europe 440 200 245 185 110 75
Africa 150 90 65 105 50 55
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 10 40 20 15
Other places of birth in Africa 60 40 20 50 25 25
Asia 1,000 460 535 230 75 155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 15 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 40 70 35 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 0 0 10
India 300 140 160 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 20 10 0 0 0
Iraq 15 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 50 15 35 10 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 35 10 25
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Philippines 150 60 90 60 15 45
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 15 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 185 95 85 55 20 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 75 30 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 255 290 150 50 100
Americas 275 140 145 25 10 15
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 170 75 90 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 10 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 35 20 10 30 15 20
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 30 15 20 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 200 80 120 65 15 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 80 35 45 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 55 20 40 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 75,180 37,095 38,085 19,615 9,750 9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,220 3,395 3,820 2,875 1,320 1,560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,990 5,630 5,360 4,195 2,050 2,150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 56,970 28,065 28,905 12,540 6,380 6,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,180 1,510 1,670 855 335 520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,370 705 665 415 165 250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 590 425 160 180 80 100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 780 275 500 235 85 155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,275 520 755 370 135 240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 475 255 220 50 30 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 35 25 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 75,175 37,095 38,085 19,615 9,750 9,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,025 515 510 1,575 805 770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,010 505 500 1,535 785 750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 740 370 370 1,145 550 590
Métis 265 130 135 360 225 140
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 20 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 25 0 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 74,150 36,580 37,570 18,035 8,945 9,095
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 75,180 37,095 38,085 19,615 9,750 9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 345 150 195 985 450 535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 74,830 36,945 37,885 18,625 9,295 9,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 75,175 37,095 38,080 19,610 9,745 9,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 150 55 95 550 285 265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 135 45 90 550 285 265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 30 75 515 255 260
Métis single ancestry 30 10 20 35 30 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,695 820 875 1,435 700 730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,665 805 860 1,385 675 710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,395 660 740 1,030 480 550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 150 120 260 145 115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 90 45 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 45 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 15 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 73,335 36,220 37,110 17,630 8,765 8,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 75,175 37,095 38,080 19,615 9,750 9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,695 1,335 1,355 595 250 345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 275 290 60 30 30
Chinese 205 80 130 95 40 60
Black 550 305 245 85 50 35
Filipino 205 95 110 100 45 55
Latin American 325 160 165 30 10 25
Arab 75 40 30 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 350 165 185 50 10 45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 30 10 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 50 60 25 30
Japanese 140 80 60 55 15 40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 125 55 70 40 20 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 20 20 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 72,475 35,755 36,725 19,015 9,495 9,520
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 75,175 37,095 38,080 19,615 9,750 9,865
North American Aboriginal origins 1,840 875 975 1,980 985 995
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,540 710 825 1,600 765 835
Inuit 0 0 10 90 50 45
Métis 335 180 155 340 200 140
Other North American origins 24,915 12,260 12,655 5,265 2,685 2,580
Acadian 50 15 35 40 20 15
American 755 345 410 455 240 210
Canadian 24,350 12,030 12,320 4,900 2,495 2,405
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 65 25 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 10 10 10 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 59,935 29,540 30,395 16,705 8,295 8,410
British Isles origins 40,655 19,700 20,960 12,075 5,955 6,120
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 10 0 0
English 23,695 11,340 12,350 7,515 3,640 3,870
Irish 17,540 8,330 9,210 4,180 1,970 2,215
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,540 9,230 10,310 5,645 2,755 2,895
Welsh 1,435 765 675 725 345 385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,820 890 930 670 335 330
French origins 6,130 2,830 3,305 2,745 1,405 1,345
Alsatian 45 10 35 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,100 2,825 3,275 2,740 1,400 1,345
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,490 15,115 15,375 4,460 2,220 2,235
Austrian 330 145 185 220 110 105
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 330 270 175 85 85
Dutch 8,470 4,360 4,110 1,270 625 645
Flemish 125 60 70 15 0 15
Frisian 55 35 20 0 0 0
German 21,880 10,715 11,170 3,070 1,535 1,540
Luxembourger 15 10 10 0 10 0
Swiss 2,450 1,215 1,235 185 70 115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,255 650 605 2,380 1,170 1,210
Danish 340 200 140 305 120 175
Finnish 205 95 110 280 140 135
Icelandic 45 25 25 130 60 70
Norwegian 330 155 175 855 500 355
Swedish 365 195 175 890 420 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 200 90 110
Eastern European origins 4,105 1,900 2,205 2,450 1,125 1,330
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Czech 155 40 115 70 30 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 15 25 20 10 0
Estonian 15 15 0 15 15 10
Hungarian 460 160 295 285 135 155
Latvian 95 45 50 40 20 15
Lithuanian 60 25 40 20 15 10
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,555 760 795 670 285 380
Romanian 205 85 120 90 30 60
Russian 875 450 425 440 205 230
Slovak 120 35 85 20 10 15
Ukrainian 915 440 475 1,080 500 580
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 3,480 1,680 1,800 1,780 815 965
Albanian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 30 50 35 20 15
Cypriot 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 275 135 135 85 35 50
Italian 1,800 880 920 1,225 585 650
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Maltese 95 50 45 170 75 90
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 530 255 275 90 25 65
Serbian 85 40 50 10 10 0
Sicilian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 35 40 25 15 0
Spanish 415 185 225 115 55 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 25 65 45 10 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 320 160 160 175 100 75
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 65 40 25 75 35 40
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 125 130 105 65 35
Caribbean origins 515 285 230 60 25 35
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 0 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 315 185 130 25 10 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 35 40 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 15 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,045 510 535 120 30 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 10 30 10 0 0
Chilean 15 10 10 25 10 15
Colombian 40 20 15 10 0 10
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 105 50 55 0 0 0
Guyanese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 670 330 340 50 10 45
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 35 25 15 0 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 390 230 155 125 70 60
Central and West African origins 30 20 10 15 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 35 25 10 10 0 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 75 65 45 20 25
Afrikaner 20 10 10 10 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 50 35 10 25 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 195 120 70 60 45 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 170 105 65 60 45 15
Asian origins 1,900 920 980 540 230 305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 220 130 90 25 10 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 30 20 0 10 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jordanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 15 0 10
Palestinian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 30 15 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 630 320 310 70 45 25
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 10 10 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 535 265 265 60 35 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 40 20 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 40 30 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,080 475 600 445 180 270
Burmese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 340 135 210 175 80 90
Filipino 230 105 120 105 45 65
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Japanese 160 90 75 70 25 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 35 50 60 30 30
Laotian 220 105 115 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 25 35 30 0 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 30 10 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 105 45 60 180 70 115
Australian 85 30 55 95 30 60
New Zealander 20 10 10 30 0 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 70 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 25 20 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 25 15 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,710 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Owner 22,475 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
Renter 8,235 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Condominium 1,230 ... ... 335 ... ...
Not condominium 29,485 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,710 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,765 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,745 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,250 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,885 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,710 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,260 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
5 rooms 3,815 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
6 rooms 5,085 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
7 rooms 5,200 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,340 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,495 ... ... 9,330 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Suitable 29,905 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
Not suitable 805 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
1960 or before 13,045 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,485 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,750 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,665 ... ... 290 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,425 ... ... 475 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,335 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,710 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,950 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,760 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,025 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,390 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 295 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,715 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
15 to 24 years 895 ... ... 155 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,000 ... ... 805 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,740 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,845 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,610 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,625 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,805 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,795 ... ... 8,965 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,970 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,285 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,715 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 46.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 574 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,170 ... ... 827 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,258 ... ... 268,668 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,753 ... ... 300,002 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,105 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.3 ... ... 42.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 868 ... ... 749 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 875 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 61,425 30,075 31,355 17,085 8,435 8,650
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,665 7,745 6,920 3,290 1,770 1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 18,980 9,345 9,640 5,020 2,215 2,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,785 12,990 14,795 8,770 4,450 4,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,720 3,595 1,125 2,515 1,955 560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,730 1,080 650 960 610 350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,990 2,515 475 1,555 1,345 210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,650 5,455 8,195 3,340 1,210 2,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,065 470 595 610 225 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,460 4,885 2,300 1,060 1,245
Bachelor's degree 5,845 2,335 3,510 1,345 590 755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 605 220 380 270 125 145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 130 100 70 35
Master's degree 1,415 625 785 480 215 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 105 75 105 65 45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,975 19,130 19,840 10,240 5,040 5,205
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,995 3,375 2,620 1,350 820 525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,230 6,245 5,985 3,110 1,410 1,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,750 9,510 11,235 5,785 2,805 2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,275 2,525 750 1,570 1,220 350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,150 730 420 640 405 235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,800 330 930 815 120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,560 4,275 6,285 2,345 850 1,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 300 370 400 150 240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,245 2,410 3,835 1,470 585 885
Bachelor's degree 4,460 1,715 2,740 905 360 545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 160 305 175 70 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 110 115 75 45 35
Master's degree 980 360 625 275 95 185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 50 45 20 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 61,430 30,075 31,350 17,085 8,440 8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 33,640 17,085 16,555 8,315 3,990 4,330
Education 1,965 465 1,500 695 195 495
13. Education 1,970 465 1,500 690 195 500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 610 770 320 175 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 200 160 40 40 40 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 450 730 280 135 145
Humanities 1,525 610 915 355 160 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 35 65 40 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 380 110 275 150 55 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 75 210 70 30 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 255 140 115 40 25 10
54. History 270 165 105 50 45 10
55. French language and literature/letters 95 15 75 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,920 700 2,220 740 250 490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 70 155 45 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 45 895 230 20 210
22. Legal professions and studies 350 85 265 75 25 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 25 70 10 0 10
42. Psychology 485 125 365 145 50 100
45. Social sciences 790 355 440 215 120 100
Business, management and public administration 4,290 1,565 2,720 1,145 275 865
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 460 115 350 140 25 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,820 1,450 2,370 1,005 250 750
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 255 320 125 70 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 130 80 45 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 55 80 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 125 80 45 35 25 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 400 265 175 65 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 280 150 110 40 75
25. Library science 75 15 55 45 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,900 5,545 355 2,445 2,320 130
04. Architecture and related services 200 145 55 40 35 10
14. Engineering 535 440 90 255 230 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,005 880 120 320 265 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,390 1,385 0 705 675 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,585 50 720 705 15
48. Precision production 1,140 1,105 35 420 405 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,580 1,200 375 375 255 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,415 1,085 330 130 50 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 250 205 45
Health and related fields 4,845 640 4,200 1,595 275 1,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 155 230 100 60 45
51. Health professions and related programs 4,365 430 3,940 1,475 210 1,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,100 995 1,105 800 405 395
12. Personal and culinary services 1,180 220 960 470 120 345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 555 420 135 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 335 10 280 240 40
Other 40 0 45 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 40 0 40 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,975 19,130 19,840 10,240 5,040 5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,225 9,620 8,605 4,460 2,235 2,225
Education 1,265 285 980 380 75 300
13. Education 1,265 285 980 380 80 305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 430 640 195 100 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 110 40 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 925 325 595 160 70 90
Humanities 1,075 420 655 195 90 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 15 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 250 60 185 65 30 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 55 145 50 25 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 15 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 85 45 35 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 95 90 20 15 10
54. History 185 115 70 35 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,120 450 1,670 545 200 350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 50 125 40 25 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 685 35 650 145 20 125
22. Legal professions and studies 275 40 225 70 20 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 0 0 10
42. Psychology 345 70 270 100 20 80
45. Social sciences 575 245 330 175 105 60
Business, management and public administration 3,350 1,180 2,165 770 160 615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 80 290 105 0 100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,975 1,100 1,875 665 150 510
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 155 230 100 50 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 40 105 70 35 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 25 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 35 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 320 230 95 35 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 380 240 140 75 30 50
25. Library science 50 10 35 15 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 65 40 0 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,495 4,165 325 1,495 1,400 100
04. Architecture and related services 165 125 45 25 20 0
14. Engineering 375 285 85 135 115 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 715 105 190 155 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,090 1,085 10 410 395 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,150 45 480 470 10
48. Precision production 835 805 35 260 250 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,230 930 295 290 200 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,100 840 260 100 50 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 130 90 35 185 155 35
Health and related fields 3,645 445 3,200 1,100 180 920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 110 195 75 40 30
51. Health professions and related programs 3,280 295 2,980 1,015 135 880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 25 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,535 720 810 610 310 300
12. Personal and culinary services 865 150 710 340 80 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 425 325 95 35 30 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 235 230 0 235 195 40
Other 35 0 35 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 35 0 35 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 61,425 30,075 31,355 17,085 8,435 8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,640 17,090 16,555 8,315 3,990 4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,785 12,985 14,800 8,770 4,450 4,320
Location of study inside Canada 25,405 11,860 13,545 7,705 3,915 3,790
Same as province or territory of residence 24,350 11,355 12,995 6,110 3,110 3,005
Different than province or territory of residence 1,055 505 550 1,600 810 785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,380 1,125 1,250 1,065 530 530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 655 280 380 340 175 165
Philippines 120 40 75 35 10 30
India 140 65 75 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 265 190 275 145 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other 965 460 505 365 190 180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,975 19,135 19,840 10,240 5,040 5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,225 9,620 8,605 4,455 2,235 2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,750 9,510 11,240 5,785 2,805 2,980
Location of study inside Canada 19,240 8,870 10,375 5,265 2,580 2,685
Same as province or territory of residence 18,420 8,500 9,920 4,265 2,075 2,195
Different than province or territory of residence 825 375 450 1,000 505 495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,510 640 865 520 225 290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 445 155 285 165 100 65
Philippines 110 35 70 20 0 15
India 110 50 65 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 110 90 100 30 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 20 0 10
Other 610 275 330 205 80 125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 61,425 30,075 31,350 17,085 8,435 8,645
In the labour force 42,880 22,540 20,335 8,965 4,645 4,320
Employed 41,145 21,725 19,420 8,265 4,230 4,040
Unemployed 1,735 820 920 700 410 285
Not in the labour force 18,550 7,530 11,020 8,120 3,795 4,325
Participation rate 69.8 74.9 64.9 52.5 55.1 50.0
Employment rate 67.0 72.2 61.9 48.4 50.1 46.7
Unemployment rate 4.0 3.6 4.5 7.8 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 61,425 30,075 31,355 17,085 8,435 8,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,440 6,550 9,890 7,560 3,480 4,080
Worked 44,985 23,520 21,465 9,525 4,960 4,565
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,555 15,055 10,500 3,680 2,105 1,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,430 8,465 10,970 5,840 2,850 2,985
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.2 43.7 39.9 39.9 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,875 22,545 20,335 8,965 4,640 4,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 190 190 95 100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 8,770 4,550 4,225
Employee 35,850 18,430 17,420 7,220 3,570 3,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,665 3,935 2,735 1,555 980 575
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,880 22,545 20,335 8,960 4,645 4,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 180 190 190 95 100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,155 8,775 4,550 4,225
0 Management occupations 5,030 3,360 1,675 920 565 360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,285 1,355 3,925 945 220 725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,190 490 385 320 70
3 Health occupations 2,535 325 2,210 815 145 675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,600 940 2,665 880 205 670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,165 525 635 255 90 165
6 Sales and service occupations 8,515 3,065 5,455 2,055 715 1,340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,710 7,150 560 1,635 1,530 100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,395 685 465 400 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,910 3,050 1,855 410 355 55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,875 22,545 20,335 8,965 4,640 4,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 365 175 185 190 90 95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,515 22,365 20,150 8,770 4,550 4,225
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,925 2,620 1,300 620 475 145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 75 10 185 160 25
22 Utilities 135 115 20 55 45 0
23 Construction 3,510 3,140 370 705 650 55
31-33 Manufacturing 8,070 5,545 2,520 725 610 120
41 Wholesale trade 1,890 1,345 545 140 95 45
44-45 Retail trade 4,395 2,000 2,390 1,135 460 670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,590 1,165 425 515 335 180
51 Information and cultural industries 435 200 230 110 55 55
52 Finance and insurance 1,650 470 1,180 165 55 110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 450 265 190 135 75 65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,715 830 890 285 145 145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,395 680 710 400 210 190
61 Educational services 2,200 570 1,630 560 170 390
62 Health care and social assistance 4,430 500 3,930 1,255 225 1,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,195 485 715 195 85 105
72 Accommodation and food services 2,445 840 1,600 675 225 450
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,845 880 965 475 180 290
91 Public administration 1,135 625 505 440 285 155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,145 21,725 19,420 8,265 4,230 4,040
Worked at home 5,060 2,825 2,235 695 300 390
Worked outside Canada 115 80 30 15 10 10
No fixed workplace address 3,925 2,995 930 1,535 1,100 440
Worked at usual place 32,050 15,835 16,220 6,025 2,825 3,200
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,050 15,830 16,215 6,025 2,820 3,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,510 8,760 9,750 4,170 1,890 2,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,740 3,240 3,505 1,510 720 790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,760 3,825 2,935 270 150 120
Commute to a different province or territory 40 10 35 75 65 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,970 18,820 17,150 7,560 3,920 3,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,220 15,575 13,645 5,980 3,105 2,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,685 1,235 1,450 480 230 255
Public transit 395 130 265 175 70 105
Walked 2,610 1,200 1,410 590 275 315
Bicycle 670 480 185 80 55 30
Other method 400 200 200 250 190 60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,975 18,825 17,150 7,560 3,920 3,640
Less than 15 minutes 18,670 9,215 9,455 4,470 2,135 2,330
15 to 29 minutes 9,280 4,730 4,550 1,900 965 940
30 to 44 minutes 4,310 2,535 1,775 660 400 255
45 to 59 minutes 2,175 1,275 900 150 100 45
60 minutes and over 1,545 1,080 460 385 315 65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,975 18,825 17,150 7,560 3,925 3,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,785 1,980 805 505 370 140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,330 4,905 2,430 1,150 695 455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,675 4,810 3,865 1,805 1,120 685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,305 2,345 4,960 1,830 710 1,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,235 1,255 1,975 1,005 390 615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,650 3,525 3,120 1,265 635 625
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,905 23,900 22,005 9,955 5,170 4,790
Single responses 45,715 23,835 21,880 9,925 5,155 4,770
Official languages 45,255 23,550 21,705 9,915 5,150 4,770
English 45,210 23,525 21,680 9,865 5,150 4,720
French 50 25 25 50 0 50
Non-official languages 460 280 175 15 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 460 280 180 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 440 270 170 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 410 245 165 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 205 140 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 25 10 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 120 30 10 20
English and French 70 15 60 10 10 0
English and non-official language 105 55 50 20 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,900 23,900 22,000 9,955 5,165 4,790
None 44,855 23,345 21,510 9,735 5,080 4,655
English 270 165 105 35 0 30
French 195 40 150 110 45 60
Non-official language 555 335 220 65 35 30
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 555 330 225 50 25 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 74,350 36,680 37,665 19,495 9,680 9,810
Non-movers 66,445 32,800 33,650 16,980 8,460 8,520
Movers 7,900 3,885 4,015 2,515 1,220 1,295
Non-migrants 4,045 1,975 2,070 1,535 745 785
Migrants 3,860 1,910 1,945 980 470 505
Internal migrants 3,570 1,765 1,805 920 445 480
Intraprovincial migrants 3,335 1,640 1,695 670 335 335
Interprovincial migrants 230 120 105 250 110 140
External migrants 285 145 145 55 25 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,775 34,845 35,930 18,850 9,330 9,520
Non-movers 47,885 23,880 24,000 12,135 6,130 6,005
Movers 22,890 10,965 11,930 6,715 3,195 3,515
Non-migrants 11,740 5,695 6,045 3,695 1,750 1,940
Migrants 11,150 5,270 5,885 3,025 1,445 1,575
Internal migrants 10,445 4,890 5,555 2,830 1,345 1,480
Intraprovincial migrants 9,785 4,580 5,205 2,285 1,095 1,190
Interprovincial migrants 660 315 350 550 250 295
External migrants 710 375 330 195 100 95

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Perth, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Powell River, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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