Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Squamish-Lillooet, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	42,665	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	38,173r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	23,965	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	16,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	16,311.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	42,665	22,060	20,610
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	7,380	3,770	3,610
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	2,585	1,260	1,330
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	2,615	1,380	1,240
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	2,180	1,135	1,045
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	30,765	15,980	14,780
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	2,030	1,095	930
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	2,540	1,390	1,150
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	3,310	1,780	1,530
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	4,075	2,030	2,050
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	3,930	1,960	1,970
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	3,705	1,945	1,760
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	3,225	1,700	1,525
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	2,965	1,530	1,435
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	2,670	1,360	1,310
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	2,315	1,190	1,120
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	4,525	2,305	2,220
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,835	965	870
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	1,185	650	535
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	690	335	355
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	430	195	230
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	385	160	225
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	235	110	125
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	110	35	75
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	35	10	25
100 years and over	20	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	17.3	17.1	17.5
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	72.1	72.4	71.7
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	10.6	10.4	10.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	37.8	37.7	37.9
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	37.5	37.4	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	16,415	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	7,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	7,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	1,085	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	2,945	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	1,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	2,590	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	16,415	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	5,695	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	2,820	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	2,490	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	41,585	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	35,285	18,285	16,995
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	20,800	10,430	10,375
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	14,745	7,410	7,335
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	6,055	3,020	3,040
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	14,480	7,860	6,625
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	10,650	6,270	4,380
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	940	440	500
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	1,810	875	935
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,085	275	810
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	11,610	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	6,105	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	2,320	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	11,605	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	10,105	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	7,080	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	3,030	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	1,500	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	1,085	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	10,110	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	5,155	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	4,950	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	1,500	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	950	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	430	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	8,970	5,100	3,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	16,415	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	10,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	4,755	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	6,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	400	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	5,230	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	1,215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	42,565	22,010	20,560
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	37,030	19,405	17,625
French only	10	5	5	25	15	15
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	5,260	2,485	2,770
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	255	110	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	42,565	22,010	20,560
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	40,915	21,155	19,760
French	355	165	190	1,300	705	595
English and French	60	30	35	100	50	55
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	255	105	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	1,350	730	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	3.2	3.3	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	42,570	22,010	20,560
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	41,820	21,645	20,175
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	36,565	19,150	17,415
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	35,220	18,430	16,790
French	390	185	205	1,340	725	620
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	5,260	2,495	2,765
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	290	145	140
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	230	115	120
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	4,965	2,345	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	45	25	20
Amharic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Arabic	75	35	35	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	660	295	365
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	550	255	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	5	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	3,345	1,655	1,690
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	565	275	290
Baltic languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Latvian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	320	135	185	550	270	280
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	15	5	10
Czech	15	5	10	165	85	80
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	130	60	75	135	65	70
Russian	35	15	25	100	50	45
Serbian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	70	35	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	15	5	10
Ukrainian	30	10	20	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	980	480	500
Afrikaans	5	5	0	30	15	15
Danish	30	10	20	50	30	20
Dutch	1,105	560	545	150	75	75
Frisian	25	15	10	5	5	5
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	650	320	325
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Swedish	15	10	10	60	20	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	1,200	615	580
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	1,155	595	560
Bengali	5	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	5	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	45	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	1,090	550	540
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	25	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	40	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	575	275	300
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	100	50	50
Portuguese	130	60	75	80	30	45
Romanian	30	15	15	30	10	20
Spanish	265	125	140	360	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	400	145	255
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	100	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	250	105	145
Chinese languages	160	70	90	250	105	145
Cantonese	70	25	40	80	35	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	115	45	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	30	5	20
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	5
Thai	30	15	15	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	90	40	50
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	25	10	10
Hungarian	70	30	35	65	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	555	260	295	745	365	385
English and French	75	30	45	205	115	95
English and non-official language	460	225	235	495	230	260
French and non-official language	10	5	10	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	42,570	22,010	20,560
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	41,540	21,510	20,025
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	39,320	20,400	18,925
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	38,765	20,090	18,670
French	70	30	40	555	305	250
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	2,220	1,115	1,105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	10	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	2,195	1,105	1,090
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	15	10	10
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	320	165	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	285	155	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	1,420	700	725
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	145	80	65
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	25	15	10
Russian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	135	60	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	25	10	15
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	875	440	435
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	865	435	430
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	5	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	835	420	415
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	260	110	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	15	5	10
Portuguese	50	20	30	40	15	25
Romanian	10	5	10	25	10	15
Spanish	120	60	65	175	75	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	210	105	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	65	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	10	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	115	60	55
Chinese languages	95	40	50	120	60	55
Cantonese	40	20	20	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	65	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	5	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	1,030	500	530
English and French	35	15	20	105	50	55
English and non-official language	995	510	485	900	440	460
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	42,570	22,010	20,560
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	38,050	19,845	18,205
English	1,285	640	645	1,220	620	600
French	355	145	210	1,005	505	500
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	2,215	1,010	1,210
Aboriginal	5	5	5	415	210	210
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	1,800	800	1,000
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	10	20	55	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	34,235	17,685	16,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	33,485	17,315	16,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	35,599	41,419	30,718
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	33,520	17,335	16,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	31,638	35,848	28,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	31,210	16,315	14,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	34,120	40,170	29,042
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	22,470	10,400	12,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	2,384	1,157	3,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	28,155	14,850	13,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	32,408	38,151	27,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	34,235	17,720	16,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	33,435	17,325	16,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	48,006	55,411	40,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	33,475	17,355	16,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	39,536	44,338	34,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	31,245	16,365	14,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	47,179	55,055	38,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	22,530	10,415	12,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	5,821	5,647	5,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	28,155	14,870	13,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	43,351	50,559	35,285
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,235	17,720	16,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	11,695	6,725	4,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	50,389	57,251	44,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	62,937	72,304	50,280
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	91.8	93.9	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	76.9	79.0	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	8.2	6.1	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,235	17,685	16,550
Without total income	1,525	695	830	750	375	375
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	33,485	17,310	16,170
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.8	97.9	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	5,020	2,355	2,660
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	4,845	2,105	2,735
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	4,550	2,025	2,525
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	4,025	1,900	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	3,580	1,800	1,780
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	2,770	1,480	1,290
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	2,180	1,270	905
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	1,605	995	610
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,275	785	490
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	845	560	285
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	2,800	2,030	770
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	1,890	1,345	550
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	910	685	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	34,240	17,685	16,550
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	715	345	375
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	33,520	17,335	16,180
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.9	98.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	5,185	2,450	2,735
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	5,225	2,345	2,880
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	5,510	2,550	2,960
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	4,725	2,265	2,460
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	3,900	2,045	1,850
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	2,815	1,610	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	1,950	1,180	770
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	1,385	890	495
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	2,830	2,005	825
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	915	620	295
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	540	380	160
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	1,375	1,005	370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	34,235	17,685	16,550
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	6,080	2,830	3,250
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	28,155	14,850	13,305
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	82.2	84.0	80.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	3,795	1,800	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	2,115	1,015	1,100
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	3,770	1,720	2,050
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	3,590	1,660	1,930
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	3,190	1,525	1,670
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	2,755	1,385	1,370
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	2,130	1,140	990
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	1,320	845	475
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	3,815	2,740	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	1,015	640	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	685	485	205
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	2,110	1,615	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	16,420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	78,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	68,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	38,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	34,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	12,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	94,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	81,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	16,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	97,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	80,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	48,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	39,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	113,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	93,808	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	16,415	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	1,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	1,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	1,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	6,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	2,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	1,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	1,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	16,415	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	1,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	1,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	4,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	1,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	1,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	1,445	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	11,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	92,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	80,010	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	4,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	86,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	74,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	4,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	111,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	95,205	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	48,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	44,197	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	11,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	112,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	92,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	4,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	105,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	86,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	135,071	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	109,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	1,355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	62,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	54,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	8,130	4,690	3,440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	30,297	31,584	28,398
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	27,261	28,296	26,240
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	8,045	4,660	3,390
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	38,782	40,104	36,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	32,739	33,624	31,522
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	41,585	21,440	20,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	20,390	10,460	9,925
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	5,080	2,670	2,405
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	3,775	1,900	1,870
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	3,695	1,905	1,785
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	3,750	1,900	1,845
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	4,100	2,085	2,010
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	21,190	10,975	10,220
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	4,055	2,085	1,965
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	4,310	2,220	2,085
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	4,460	2,310	2,150
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	4,265	2,230	2,035
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	4,110	2,130	1,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	38,400	19,780	18,625
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	7,780	4,005	3,775
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	2,885	1,425	1,460
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	26,745	13,750	12,995
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	3,875	2,025	1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	4,340	2,155	2,190
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	1,005	505	495
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	325	155	165
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	2,910	1,460	1,445
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	430	185	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	11.3	10.9	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	12.9	12.6	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	11.3	10.9	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	10.9	10.6	11.1
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	11.1	9.1	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	2,765	1,490	1,270
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	445	240	205
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	120	65	55
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	2,235	1,205	1,025
65 years and over	235	90	145	90	45	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	7.2	7.5	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	5.7	6.0	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	4.2	4.6	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	8.4	8.8	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	2.3	2.2	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	41,585	21,440	20,145
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	41,330	21,325	20,010
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	41,315	21,320	19,995
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	5,150	2,510	2,645
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	7,930	3,885	4,045
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	755	385	365
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	715	370	345
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	615	320	300
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	7,195	3,500	3,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	110	55	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	110	55	55
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	55	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	15	25
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	20	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	830	365	465
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	35	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	760	325	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	25	20	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	15	10	10
Tamil	35	10	20	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	5,075	2,515	2,565
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	680	330	345
Baltic languages	10	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	310	95	220	655	320	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Czech	25	0	25	205	115	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	110	60	55
Russian	70	25	45	125	50	75
Serbian	40	15	25	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	15	0	20	105	55	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	35	0	30
Ukrainian	10	10	10	85	30	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	25	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	1,685	870	815
Afrikaans	25	15	10	115	55	60
Danish	15	10	10	65	35	25
Dutch	1,510	755	755	195	100	95
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	1,205	630	570
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Swedish	10	0	0	150	65	85
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	1,290	660	630
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	1,260	645	615
Bengali	20	15	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	20	0	10
Hindi	195	90	100	180	100	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	1,160	610	550
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	50	25	20	10	10	10
Iranian languages	30	25	10	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	1,555	725	830
Catalan	0	0	10	15	0	10
Italian	330	160	170	190	90	100
Portuguese	260	115	140	120	50	70
Romanian	30	15	20	30	15	15
Spanish	870	430	440	1,315	620	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	580	290	285
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	135	70	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	90	50	40
American Sign Language	30	10	15	45	30	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	275	110	165
Chinese languages	130	55	75	270	105	160
Cantonese	55	25	35	100	25	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	135	55	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	55	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	40	15	30
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	40	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	115	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	95	45	50	60	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,585	21,440	20,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	37,230	19,140	18,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	8,335	4,280	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	28,905	14,855	14,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	4,350	2,305	2,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	41,580	21,440	20,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	32,955	16,980	15,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	7,000	3,510	3,495
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	1,895	1,025	870
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	570	260	310
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	1,040	490	550
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	1,820	860	960
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	780	325	460
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	1,040	540	500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	1,675	865	815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	1,630	950	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	7,005	3,505	3,500
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	725	400	330
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	950	520	430
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	1,325	660	665
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	3,495	1,690	1,805
45 years and over	260	110	145	505	235	270
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	7,000	3,505	3,495
Americas	1,580	750	830	890	435	455
Brazil	10	0	10	35	10	25
Colombia	20	10	10	30	25	10
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	10	0
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	10	0	10
Mexico	620	300	320	115	40	70
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	565	285	280
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	115	60	55
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	3,100	1,650	1,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	95	65	30
Germany	370	165	205	365	170	195
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	35	20	15
Italy	135	50	80	55	35	15
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	110	60	50
Poland	95	35	60	80	45	30
Portugal	125	65	60	15	0	10
Romania	20	0	20	40	25	10
Russian Federation	15	0	15	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	10	0	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	1,580	885	700
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	605	285	320
Africa	150	90	65	205	90	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	20	15	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	30	15	15
Asia	1,000	460	535	2,220	995	1,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	130	40	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	55	30	25
India	300	140	160	755	375	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	15	10	10
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	50	15	35	270	100	175
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	105	55	50
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	25	20	0
Philippines	150	60	90	705	315	390
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	125	30	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	600	335	265
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	1,675	865	810
Americas	275	140	145	170	65	100
Brazil	10	0	10	20	0	15
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	105	50	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	15	10	15
Europe	35	20	10	700	410	290
France	0	0	0	35	15	15
Germany	0	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	425	270	150
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	180	90	90
Africa	30	15	20	75	30	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	35
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	200	80	120	500	210	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	105	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	45	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Philippines	55	20	40	270	105	160
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	235	150	90
Australia	10	0	0	200	120	80
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	25	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	41,585	21,435	20,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	9,220	4,790	4,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	8,540	4,355	4,190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	23,820	12,300	11,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	5,210	2,535	2,675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	2,950	1,580	1,365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	1,695	990	700
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	1,255	595	665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	2,140	870	1,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	120	85	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	41,580	21,440	20,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	5,060	2,565	2,490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	4,975	2,525	2,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	4,280	2,175	2,105
Métis	265	130	135	685	340	345
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	70	35	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	36,525	18,870	17,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	41,585	21,435	20,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	3,970	2,045	1,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	37,615	19,390	18,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,585	21,435	20,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	3,170	1,605	1,570
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	3,155	1,600	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	3,090	1,565	1,525
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	70	35	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	2,295	1,175	1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	2,240	1,145	1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	1,565	810	755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	660	325	335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	50	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	36,115	18,665	17,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,585	21,440	20,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	4,455	2,115	2,340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	1,495	800	690
Chinese	205	80	130	405	170	230
Black	550	305	245	180	80	100
Filipino	205	95	110	1,025	445	580
Latin American	325	160	165	250	105	150
Arab	75	40	30	35	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	130	45	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	35	20	15
Korean	80	30	50	145	65	80
Japanese	140	80	60	655	305	345
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	85	55	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	37,130	19,320	17,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,580	21,440	20,145
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	5,465	2,775	2,690
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	4,720	2,400	2,315
Inuit	0	0	10	20	15	10
Métis	335	180	155	800	385	410
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	10,495	5,365	5,135
Acadian	50	15	35	20	0	15
American	755	345	410	795	380	415
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	9,860	5,060	4,805
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	40	40	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	50	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	30,615	15,855	14,765
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	22,430	11,485	10,940
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cornish	10	10	0	0	10	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	13,695	7,045	6,655
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	7,690	3,725	3,965
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	9,830	4,930	4,900
Welsh	1,435	765	675	1,230	585	640
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	1,760	940	830
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	4,390	2,265	2,125
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	4,385	2,260	2,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	8,190	4,050	4,140
Austrian	330	145	185	645	325	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	205	120	90
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	1,905	910	995
Flemish	125	60	70	15	10	0
Frisian	55	35	20	10	10	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	5,685	2,820	2,870
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	425	230	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	3,590	1,710	1,880
Danish	340	200	140	610	265	345
Finnish	205	95	110	350	170	175
Icelandic	45	25	25	320	170	155
Norwegian	330	155	175	1,185	585	605
Swedish	365	195	175	1,260	545	710
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	155	85	65
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	5,170	2,575	2,600
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Byelorussian	15	0	10	20	10	15
Czech	155	40	115	485	265	215
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	90	40	50
Estonian	15	15	0	105	55	50
Hungarian	460	160	295	480	210	270
Latvian	95	45	50	110	50	60
Lithuanian	60	25	40	85	45	35
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,555	760	795	1,465	705	755
Romanian	205	85	120	185	100	85
Russian	875	450	425	920	460	460
Slovak	120	35	85	225	85	135
Ukrainian	915	440	475	1,840	935	905
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	3,215	1,640	1,580
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	150	60	95
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	160	75	85
Italian	1,800	880	920	1,900	980	920
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	95	50	45	25	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	290	175	115
Serbian	85	40	50	60	25	30
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	55	20	40
Spanish	415	185	225	660	310	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	55	40	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	465	250	215
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jewish	65	40	25	185	85	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	240	145	95
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	160	75	85
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	20	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	10	0	10
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	55	20	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	505	235	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	50	15	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	40	15	20
Chilean	15	10	10	75	40	40
Colombian	40	20	15	15	0	10
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	20	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	215	95	120
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	390	230	155	370	190	180
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	10	80	40	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	70	35	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	185	105	85
Afrikaner	20	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	160	85	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	95	30	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	65	25	35
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	4,430	2,110	2,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	240	110	130
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	60	30	35
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	35	20	10
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	80	25	50
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	20	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	630	320	310	1,550	835	715
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	1,330	695	640
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	40	20	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	155	95	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	2,665	1,170	1,495
Burmese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese	340	135	210	590	260	325
Filipino	230	105	120	1,085	470	610
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	55	10	45
Japanese	160	90	75	780	355	425
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	160	70	90
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Thai	60	25	35	65	30	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	10	10	10
Oceania origins	105	45	60	1,080	620	460
Australian	85	30	55	760	455	305
New Zealander	20	10	10	275	135	135
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Fijian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	16,415	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	11,520	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	4,635	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	16,415	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	4,545	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	11,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	16,415	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	5,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	4,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	16,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	5,145	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	2,465	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	1,965	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	16,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	16,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	16,415	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	15,475	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	16,415	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	885	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	4,735	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	2,820	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	3,450	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	1,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	2,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	16,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	15,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	16,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	8,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	7,105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	16,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	2,915	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	3,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	3,540	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	2,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	675	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	15,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	10,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	4,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	10,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	68.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	23.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,558	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,661	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	600,786	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	727,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	4,465	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,402	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,240	17,720	16,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	3,925	2,225	1,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	9,590	5,160	4,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	20,720	10,335	10,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	3,500	2,780	720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	1,475	965	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	2,030	1,825	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	6,670	3,005	3,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	1,370	480	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	9,175	4,065	5,110
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	6,390	2,885	3,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	680	235	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	265	105	160
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	1,580	710	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	260	130	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	25,660	13,055	12,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,915	1,135	775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	6,580	3,530	3,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	17,165	8,380	8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	2,680	2,130	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,115	725	390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	1,565	1,405	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	5,545	2,475	3,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	1,085	380	710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	7,850	3,400	4,450
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	5,535	2,505	3,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	570	175	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	230	80	150
Master's degree	980	360	625	1,320	570	755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	195	70	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	34,235	17,720	16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	13,520	7,385	6,130
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,285	315	970
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,290	310	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	995	390	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	150	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	850	280	570
Humanities	1,525	610	915	1,060	405	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	125	30	95
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	305	95	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	355	140	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	50	35	20
54. History	270	165	105	135	60	70
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	2,490	920	1,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	295	90	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	380	50	330
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	315	100	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	70	15	60
42. Psychology	485	125	365	355	95	265
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	1,025	565	460
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	4,110	1,590	2,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	200	30	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	3,910	1,560	2,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	770	365	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	380	90	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	135	80	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	210	160	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	595	405	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	450	335	115
25. Library science	75	15	55	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	95	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	4,020	3,730	290
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	210	155	60
14. Engineering	535	440	90	800	695	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	535	485	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	1,185	1,155	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	885	865	20
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	405	375	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	865	535	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	310	160	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	555	375	180
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	3,105	775	2,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	665	360	305
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	2,410	410	2,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	30	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	1,410	900	510
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	875	410	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	120	110	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	405	375	35
Other	40	0	45	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	25,655	13,050	12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	8,495	4,675	3,820
Education	1,265	285	980	1,010	255	755
13. Education	1,265	285	980	1,005	250	750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	860	345	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	115	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	740	265	480
Humanities	1,075	420	655	875	340	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	100	25	75
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	250	85	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	295	115	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	40	30	15
54. History	185	115	70	105	55	50
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	2,145	750	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	260	75	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	340	40	295
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	260	70	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	55	15	45
42. Psychology	345	70	270	320	80	240
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	870	470	400
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	3,520	1,375	2,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	170	20	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	3,350	1,350	2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	645	295	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	325	80	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	100	55	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	175	130	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	515	350	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	420	310	110
25. Library science	50	10	35	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	3,080	2,825	255
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	200	140	60
14. Engineering	375	285	85	635	540	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	435	385	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	900	870	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	625	620	0
48. Precision production	835	805	35	280	265	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	705	415	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	225	105	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	480	315	170
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	2,645	680	1,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	625	335	290
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	1,990	335	1,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	30	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	1,170	740	430
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	760	365	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	90	85	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	305	285	20
Other	35	0	35	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,235	17,720	16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	13,515	7,385	6,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	20,720	10,335	10,385
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	15,770	7,860	7,910
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	10,280	5,135	5,145
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	5,490	2,725	2,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	4,950	2,480	2,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	710	325	385
Philippines	120	40	75	415	165	255
India	140	65	75	200	120	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	1,235	695	540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	55	20	40
France	0	0	0	75	45	25
Other	965	460	505	2,265	1,115	1,150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	25,660	13,055	12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	8,490	4,670	3,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	17,165	8,380	8,780
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	13,125	6,415	6,710
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	8,455	4,100	4,355
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	4,665	2,315	2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	4,040	1,965	2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	570	245	325
Philippines	110	35	70	370	150	220
India	110	50	65	180	100	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	975	530	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	50	20	30
France	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other	610	275	330	1,835	880	955
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	34,235	17,720	16,515
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	25,910	14,000	11,910
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	24,335	13,085	11,255
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	1,575	920	660
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	8,330	3,720	4,605
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	75.7	79.0	72.1
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	71.1	73.8	68.2
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	6.1	6.6	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	34,240	17,720	16,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	7,100	3,230	3,865
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	27,140	14,490	12,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	12,095	7,000	5,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	15,040	7,490	7,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	42.0	42.4	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	25,910	14,000	11,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	220	125	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	25,690	13,875	11,820
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	21,545	11,320	10,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	4,145	2,555	1,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	25,910	14,000	11,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	220	125	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	25,690	13,875	11,815
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	3,535	2,125	1,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	2,990	740	2,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,480	1,075	400
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	1,515	250	1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	2,255	700	1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	1,420	780	640
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	7,165	3,395	3,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	4,145	3,890	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	830	605	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	360	300	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	25,910	14,000	11,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	220	125	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	25,690	13,875	11,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	720	520	200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	180	145	30
22 Utilities	135	115	20	165	125	45
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	2,900	2,570	330
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	785	575	210
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	395	270	125
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	2,480	1,225	1,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	1,135	850	290
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	480	290	195
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	545	205	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	645	310	340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	1,875	965	915
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	30	25	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	1,280	675	605
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	1,555	515	1,035
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	2,165	310	1,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	1,295	800	500
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	4,660	2,330	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	1,000	445	555
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	1,390	730	655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	24,335	13,080	11,255
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	2,895	1,430	1,460
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	130	80	50
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	4,130	3,240	890
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	17,185	8,330	8,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	17,185	8,330	8,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	11,390	5,280	6,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	3,105	1,535	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	2,605	1,465	1,140
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	21,315	11,575	9,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	15,085	8,435	6,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	1,435	675	765
Public transit	395	130	265	1,270	605	660
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	2,025	980	1,040
Bicycle	670	480	185	1,200	650	555
Other method	400	200	200	300	225	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	21,315	11,570	9,745
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	10,045	4,980	5,065
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	4,760	2,525	2,235
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	2,300	1,390	905
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	1,970	1,175	795
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	2,245	1,500	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	21,315	11,570	9,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	1,265	885	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	3,345	2,255	1,090
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	5,595	3,190	2,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	5,270	2,225	3,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	2,695	1,205	1,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	3,145	1,805	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	27,890	14,880	13,010
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	27,675	14,755	12,920
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	27,570	14,695	12,875
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	27,465	14,665	12,795
French	50	25	25	110	25	80
Non-official languages	460	280	175	105	60	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	50	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	210	125	85
English and French	70	15	60	75	45	30
English and non-official language	105	55	50	130	75	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	27,890	14,875	13,010
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	26,395	14,110	12,285
English	270	165	105	130	55	75
French	195	40	150	750	400	350
Non-official language	555	335	220	545	285	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	70	20	45
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	480	265	215
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	41,040	21,165	19,875
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	32,880	16,935	15,940
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	8,155	4,225	3,935
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	4,030	2,035	1,990
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	4,125	2,185	1,940
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	3,080	1,635	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	2,395	1,285	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	685	355	330
External migrants	285	145	145	1,040	545	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	39,005	20,185	18,825
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	20,040	10,405	9,635
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	18,965	9,775	9,190
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	8,115	4,115	4,000
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	10,855	5,660	5,195
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	8,295	4,240	4,055
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	6,190	3,125	3,070
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	2,105	1,120	985
External migrants	710	375	330	2,555	1,420	1,140