Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Williams Lake British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Williams Lake [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	18,277	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	18,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	8,379	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	7,620	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	2,657.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	18,275	9,235	9,040
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	3,050	1,600	1,450
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	995	540	455
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	1,030	525	495
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	1,025	530	495
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	11,900	6,010	5,880
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	1,040	545	495
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	1,055	560	500
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	1,100	555	540
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	1,170	605	565
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	1,100	540	560
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	1,055	505	550
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	1,220	630	590
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	1,305	635	665
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	1,465	745	720
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	1,385	695	695
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	3,330	1,625	1,705
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,210	625	585
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	785	430	360
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	510	235	275
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	390	165	225
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	430	175	255
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	210	120	95
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	200	55	150
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	10	0	10
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	16.7	17.3	16.0
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	65.1	65.1	65.0
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	18.2	17.6	18.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	2.4	1.9	2.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	41.9	41.2	42.6
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	43.0	42.0	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	4,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	1,965	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	770	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	17,835	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	15,230	7,640	7,585
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	9,000	4,535	4,460
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	6,810	3,445	3,365
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	2,190	1,090	1,095
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	6,225	3,105	3,125
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	3,895	2,235	1,660
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	530	250	280
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	905	435	470
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	900	190	710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	5,300	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	3,095	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	1,010	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	830	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	5,305	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	4,365	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	3,275	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	940	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	695	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	4,365	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	1,855	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	750	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	940	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	3,350	1,790	1,560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	5,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	2,420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	2,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	2,460	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	2,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	17,895	9,065	8,825
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	17,090	8,710	8,385
French only	10	5	5	30	5	25
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	700	330	375
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	70	25	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	17,895	9,070	8,825
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	17,595	8,930	8,665
French	355	165	190	220	110	110
English and French	60	30	35	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	65	20	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	225	115	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	1.3	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	17,680	8,955	8,725
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	16,275	8,285	7,990
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	16,015	8,160	7,855
French	390	185	205	255	120	135
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	1,410	675	730
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	270	120	150
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	85
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	45	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	130	40	85
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	120	70	50
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	1,135	550	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	5	0	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	35	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	95	30	60
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	80	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	890	450	440
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	90	50	40
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	25	10	15	15	5	5
Czech	15	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	130	60	75	10	5	5
Russian	35	15	25	20	10	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	385	190	190
Afrikaans	5	5	0	45	25	20
Danish	30	10	20	10	5	5
Dutch	1,105	560	545	55	35	20
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	255	120	135
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	320	165	155
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	320	165	155
Bengali	5	10	5	0	5	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	295	145	145
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	25	10	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	95	45	50
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	20	15	5
Portuguese	130	60	75	20	10	15
Romanian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	265	125	140	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	60	25	35
Chinese languages	160	70	90	60	25	30
Cantonese	70	25	40	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	5	5	5
Lao	120	55	65	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	15	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	260	295	215	110	100
English and French	75	30	45	30	20	15
English and non-official language	460	225	235	185	95	90
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	17,895	9,070	8,825
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	17,630	8,945	8,685
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	17,155	8,715	8,445
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	17,090	8,690	8,400
French	70	30	40	65	20	45
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	475	230	245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	445	220	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	5	0	5
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	340	170	170
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	35	15	20	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	75	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	240	120	125
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	240	120	120
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	235	115	120
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	20	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	25	10	15
Chinese languages	95	40	50	25	10	15
Cantonese	40	20	20	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	260	120	135
English and French	35	15	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	995	510	485	240	110	130
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	17,895	9,065	8,825
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	17,030	8,665	8,365
English	1,285	640	645	195	90	105
French	355	145	210	115	55	55
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	555	255	295
Aboriginal	5	5	5	210	95	110
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	345	160	180
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	14,795	7,450	7,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	14,335	7,255	7,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	34,659	48,628	26,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	14,345	7,265	7,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	31,308	42,052	24,759
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	12,775	6,650	6,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	33,231	47,907	23,706
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	9,950	4,440	5,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	7,276	8,093	6,812
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	10,970	5,810	5,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	34,610	52,109	24,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,790	7,460	7,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	14,315	7,265	7,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	43,769	54,950	32,256
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	14,325	7,270	7,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	37,128	45,364	28,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	12,810	6,730	6,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	42,296	53,394	30,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	9,965	4,370	5,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	8,509	9,097	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	10,970	5,895	5,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	42,571	53,497	29,864
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,795	7,460	7,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	4,710	2,780	1,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	55,484	67,885	41,012
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	60,094	70,034	45,759
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	86.4	89.9	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	74.8	79.2	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	13.6	10.1	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without total income	1,525	695	830	455	195	265
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	14,335	7,260	7,075
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.9	97.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	1,945	755	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	2,380	890	1,485
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	2,050	790	1,265
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	1,715	710	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	1,280	560	720
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	1,060	590	470
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	990	675	320
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	790	565	225
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	595	440	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	470	385	80
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	1,065	900	160
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	880	750	130
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	185	150	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	14,790	7,450	7,340
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	445	185	255
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	14,350	7,270	7,080
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.0	97.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	2,010	790	1,215
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	2,530	970	1,555
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	2,395	930	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	1,915	805	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	1,485	760	720
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	1,315	895	420
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	965	700	265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	720	565	155
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	1,030	860	170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	445	370	75
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	265	230	35
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	320	260	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,795	7,450	7,340
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	3,825	1,640	2,180
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	10,970	5,810	5,155
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	74.1	78.0	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	1,675	715	960
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	820	345	470
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	1,285	500	775
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,190	460	730
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	1,110	430	680
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	880	375	505
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	790	445	340
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	785	540	245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	645	475	170
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	1,795	1,520	280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	505	395	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	400	340	65
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	890	780	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	72,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	32,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	5,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	88,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	76,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	82,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	69,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	45,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	38,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	96,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	82,021	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	1,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	5,265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	86,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	75,365	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	2,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	82,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	71,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	110,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	94,447	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	48,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	44,416	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	5,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	94,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	80,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	90,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	76,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	118,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	100,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	56,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	49,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	2,915	1,585	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	33,463	40,960	27,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	30,066	36,181	25,421
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	2,925	1,575	1,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	43,652	51,243	34,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	37,286	42,717	30,933
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	17,840	9,045	8,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	8,860	4,255	4,605
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	1,830	865	965
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	1,800	825	975
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	1,705	820	890
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	1,720	840	880
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	1,800	900	900
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	8,980	4,790	4,185
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	1,845	950	890
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	1,995	1,060	935
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	2,020	1,070	950
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	1,905	1,050	860
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	1,215	655	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	17,305	8,750	8,555
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	3,535	1,845	1,695
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	1,170	635	535
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	10,855	5,455	5,405
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	2,910	1,455	1,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	2,390	1,085	1,305
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	635	320	310
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	245	135	110
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	1,315	585	735
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	435	175	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	13.8	12.4	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	18.0	17.3	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	20.9	21.3	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	12.1	10.7	13.6
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	14.9	12.0	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	995	465	530
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	250	115	135
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	705	330	375
65 years and over	235	90	145	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	5.7	5.3	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	7.1	6.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	7.3	6.3	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	6.5	6.0	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.2	1.4	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	17,835	9,050	8,790
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	17,785	9,040	8,745
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	17,785	9,035	8,745
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	650	300	355
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	1,915	900	1,020
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	510	250	260
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	100	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	250	95	155
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	235	90	145
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	250	145	100
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	250	150	100
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	1,405	650	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	20	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	15	10	10
Amharic	10	10	10	10	10	0
Arabic	80	40	35	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	95	25	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	90	20	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,115	565	555
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	155	85	75
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	95	220	155	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Czech	25	0	25	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	30	15	10
Russian	70	25	45	55	20	35
Serbian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	40	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	410	190	220
Afrikaans	25	15	10	25	15	15
Danish	15	10	10	35	20	10
Dutch	1,510	755	755	80	40	40
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	280	125	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	350	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	350	185	160
Bengali	20	15	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	90	100	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	315	170	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	25	25	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	220	105	115
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	55	30	25
Portuguese	260	115	140	40	15	20
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	870	430	440	135	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	45	75	20	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	35	10	35
American Sign Language	30	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	30	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	30	10	20
Chinese languages	130	55	75	30	10	20
Cantonese	55	25	35	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,840	9,050	8,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	17,340	8,860	8,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	3,625	1,890	1,735
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	13,710	6,965	6,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	500	190	310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	17,835	9,045	8,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	16,275	8,325	7,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,470	685	780
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	795	420	370
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	165	60	110
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	140	55	85
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	135	70	70
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	85	45	40
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	55	25	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	230	90	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	95	35	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,470	690	780
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	170	95	70
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	310	140	175
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	450	205	235
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	425	185	235
45 years and over	260	110	145	115	50	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	1,470	685	780
Americas	1,580	750	830	335	150	185
Brazil	10	0	10	0	10	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	10	0	10
Guyana	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	10	10	0
Mexico	620	300	320	10	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	280	125	150
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	10	0	10
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	615	325	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	20	0	20	20	15	10
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	370	165	205	125	60	60
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	20	15	10
Italy	135	50	80	15	15	0
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	65	40	25
Poland	95	35	60	15	0	10
Portugal	125	65	60	30	15	20
Romania	20	0	20	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	190	95	95
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	95	45	50
Africa	150	90	65	55	30	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	10	10	0
Asia	1,000	460	535	445	185	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	10
India	300	140	160	225	95	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	40	10	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	10	10	0
Philippines	150	60	90	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	20	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	230	90	140
Americas	275	140	145	15	10	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	10	40	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	15	15	0
Africa	30	15	20	40	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	80	120	135	45	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	75	25	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	17,835	9,050	8,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	1,620	755	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	2,735	1,375	1,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	13,480	6,915	6,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	705	280	425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	385	165	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	150	75	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	240	90	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	300	100	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	20	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	3,625	1,770	1,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	3,560	1,735	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	2,800	1,360	1,445
Métis	265	130	135	750	370	380
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	40	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	14,215	7,280	6,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	17,835	9,045	8,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	2,400	1,155	1,245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	15,440	7,890	7,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,840	9,045	8,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	1,560	790	770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	1,555	790	765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	1,455	740	715
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	100	50	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	2,295	1,125	1,165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	2,180	1,100	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	1,585	800	785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	570	280	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	115	30	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	110	25	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	13,985	7,130	6,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,840	9,050	8,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	890	405	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	425	235	190
Chinese	205	80	130	30	0	20
Black	550	305	245	75	20	50
Filipino	205	95	110	105	25	75
Latin American	325	160	165	15	0	15
Arab	75	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	35	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	30	50	60	20	40
Japanese	140	80	60	45	15	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	35	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	16,945	8,645	8,300
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	17,835	9,050	8,790
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	3,850	1,915	1,935
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	3,160	1,565	1,595
Inuit	0	0	10	30	15	10
Métis	335	180	155	785	365	425
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	5,240	2,675	2,565
Acadian	50	15	35	10	0	0
American	755	345	410	420	220	200
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	4,985	2,540	2,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	12,925	6,585	6,335
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	9,050	4,605	4,450
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	5,585	2,830	2,755
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	3,270	1,670	1,600
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	4,255	2,050	2,210
Welsh	1,435	765	675	545	275	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	265	145	120
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	2,255	1,050	1,205
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	2,255	1,045	1,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	4,455	2,290	2,165
Austrian	330	145	185	215	115	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	105	30	70
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	1,040	575	465
Flemish	125	60	70	10	0	10
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	3,265	1,675	1,590
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	165	85	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	1,630	865	765
Danish	340	200	140	190	115	80
Finnish	205	95	110	125	65	60
Icelandic	45	25	25	125	75	50
Norwegian	330	155	175	720	365	355
Swedish	365	195	175	590	285	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	65	40	20
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	2,425	1,205	1,225
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	155	40	115	85	30	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	15	10	10
Estonian	15	15	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	460	160	295	200	95	110
Latvian	95	45	50	10	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	15	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	550	265	290
Romanian	205	85	120	185	85	100
Russian	875	450	425	515	255	260
Slovak	120	35	85	20	10	15
Ukrainian	915	440	475	1,185	620	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	715	315	400
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	100	55	45
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	20	0	15
Italian	1,800	880	920	415	195	220
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	50	45	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	65	30	35
Serbian	85	40	50	10	0	10
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Spanish	415	185	225	115	35	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	110	65	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	55	30	25
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	140	85	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	10	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	30	15	15
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	670	330	340	85	50	35
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	390	230	155	85	35	55
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	20	0	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	25	15	10
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	50	35	10	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	40	10	30
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	875	390	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	60	15	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	40	10	35
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	425	220	200
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	390	205	185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	40	20	15	15	15	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	395	155	240
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	80	30	50
Filipino	230	105	120	110	30	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	80	30	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	80	25	55
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	160	85	80
Australian	85	30	55	60	25	40
New Zealander	20	10	10	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	5,420	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	390	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	7,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	600	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	2,070	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	2,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	1,200	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	1,040	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	990	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	7,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	7,375	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	620	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	4,010	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	1,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	1,115	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	320	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	7,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	7,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	2,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	7,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	985	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	1,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	1,400	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,180	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	610	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	7,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	6,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	5,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	721	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	901	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	229,979	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	247,958	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	2,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	821	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,790	7,460	7,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	3,590	2,010	1,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	5,035	2,305	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	6,170	3,140	3,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	1,875	1,490	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	775	475	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	1,100	1,020	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	2,215	810	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	540	150	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	1,540	690	855
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	1,045	450	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	85	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	90	45	45
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	265	125	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	9,630	4,810	4,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	1,680	970	710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	3,410	1,565	1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	4,545	2,275	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	1,380	1,095	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	555	340	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	820	750	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	1,640	585	1,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	365	105	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	1,160	490	675
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	820	355	465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	55	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	75	35	35
Master's degree	980	360	625	195	65	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	14,795	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	8,620	4,315	4,305
Education	1,965	465	1,500	490	110	375
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	485	110	375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	90	30	60
Humanities	1,525	610	915	190	90	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	50	40	15
54. History	270	165	105	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	435	140	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	85	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	485	125	365	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	135	70	65
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	910	170	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	805	155	655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	140	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	60	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	40	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	80	50	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	70	40	30
25. Library science	75	15	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	1,775	1,710	65
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	10	10	0
14. Engineering	535	440	90	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	145	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	495	475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	710	685	25
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	290	290	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	440	330	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	335	280	60
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	1,080	185	900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,015	150	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	15	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	510	235	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	310	65	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	145	140	10
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	9,630	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	5,090	2,530	2,560
Education	1,265	285	980	320	70	255
13. Education	1,265	285	980	320	70	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	85	35	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	75	30	40
Humanities	1,075	420	655	125	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	30	30	0
54. History	185	115	70	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	65	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	10	0
42. Psychology	345	70	270	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	110	55	50
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	665	120	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	80	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	585	110	475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	75	35	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	30	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	65	35	25
25. Library science	50	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	1,325	1,260	60
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	285	85	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	105	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	335	315	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	555	530	20
48. Precision production	835	805	35	225	225	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	345	245	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	260	200	60
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	785	130	660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	725	100	625
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	405	185	220
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	260	55	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	40	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	105	95	0
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,790	7,460	7,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	8,620	4,315	4,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	6,170	3,145	3,025
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	5,725	2,925	2,800
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	4,820	2,415	2,400
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	905	510	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	450	215	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	165	85	80
Philippines	120	40	75	30	10	15
India	140	65	75	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	65	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	965	460	505	170	90	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	9,635	4,805	4,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	5,090	2,535	2,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	4,545	2,275	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	4,240	2,145	2,090
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	3,635	1,825	1,815
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	600	325	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	305	130	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	90	30	55
Philippines	110	35	70	25	10	15
India	110	50	65	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	35	10	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	610	275	330	135	70	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	14,790	7,455	7,330
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	9,690	5,330	4,360
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	8,845	4,745	4,100
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	840	590	255
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	5,105	2,130	2,975
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	65.5	71.5	59.5
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	59.8	63.6	55.9
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	8.7	11.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	14,790	7,460	7,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	4,615	1,925	2,695
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	10,175	5,540	4,640
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	4,775	2,805	1,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	5,400	2,730	2,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	41.5	41.8	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	9,690	5,330	4,360
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	150	75	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	9,540	5,255	4,280
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	8,475	4,605	3,865
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,065	650	415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	9,690	5,330	4,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	145	70	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	9,540	5,255	4,285
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	835	440	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	1,065	205	860
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	420	320	95
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	515	60	460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	875	245	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	130	70	60
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	2,155	695	1,465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	2,100	1,980	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	765	655	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	685	590	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	9,690	5,330	4,360
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	145	75	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	9,545	5,255	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	835	675	160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	595	540	60
22 Utilities	135	115	20	70	55	15
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	705	620	85
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	1,010	875	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	250	205	45
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	1,300	535	765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	455	365	90
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	85	45	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	210	60	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	145	65	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	370	140	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	320	155	170
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	520	170	350
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	950	130	825
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	115	35	75
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	640	175	465
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	440	215	230
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	525	210	315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	8,850	4,740	4,105
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	490	250	245
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,160	950	205
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	7,170	3,525	3,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	4,035	1,905	2,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	2,980	1,525	1,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	130	80	45
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	8,330	4,475	3,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	6,775	3,555	3,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	590	330	255
Public transit	395	130	265	365	275	90
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	405	180	230
Bicycle	670	480	185	90	65	25
Other method	400	200	200	105	70	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	8,330	4,480	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	4,990	2,390	2,600
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,935	990	940
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	420	250	175
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	325	290	40
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	655	560	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	8,330	4,480	3,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	865	730	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,160	820	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	2,215	1,180	1,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	1,900	650	1,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	795	215	585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	1,390	880	505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	10,555	5,695	4,860
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	10,530	5,685	4,840
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	10,515	5,685	4,830
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	10,500	5,675	4,825
French	50	25	25	15	15	0
Non-official languages	460	280	175	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	30	10	20
English and French	70	15	60	15	0	10
English and non-official language	105	55	50	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	10,560	5,700	4,860
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	10,475	5,680	4,795
English	270	165	105	0	0	10
French	195	40	150	15	0	10
Non-official language	555	335	220	60	15	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	30	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	17,680	9,000	8,685
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	15,075	7,795	7,280
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	2,605	1,200	1,405
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	1,660	800	860
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	950	405	545
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	865	380	490
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	725	305	420
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	145	75	70
External migrants	285	145	145	80	25	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	16,900	8,545	8,355
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	10,340	5,310	5,030
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	6,555	3,235	3,320
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	3,770	1,900	1,875
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	2,785	1,340	1,445
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	2,530	1,235	1,295
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	2,045	995	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	485	240	245
External migrants	710	375	330	255	100	155