Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Perth, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Papineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,865	...	...	110,750	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,919	...	...	108,977	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,500	...	...	56,028	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,364	...	...	52,286	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.3	...	...	11,179.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	579.36	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,865	4,405	4,460	110,750	55,475	55,275
0 to 14 years	1,740	870	870	17,000	8,760	8,240
0 to 4 years	555	280	275	6,695	3,410	3,280
5 to 9 years	605	300	310	5,825	3,005	2,820
10 to 14 years	580	295	290	4,480	2,345	2,140
15 to 64 years	5,635	2,870	2,770	78,755	40,235	38,525
15 to 19 years	590	280	315	4,715	2,410	2,305
20 to 24 years	530	285	240	8,390	4,185	4,205
25 to 29 years	540	265	270	11,475	5,535	5,940
30 to 34 years	525	280	250	10,995	5,495	5,505
35 to 39 years	465	235	230	9,790	5,085	4,705
40 to 44 years	465	225	240	7,715	4,060	3,655
45 to 49 years	535	265	275	6,855	3,630	3,225
50 to 54 years	700	355	345	6,885	3,720	3,170
55 to 59 years	695	360	330	6,460	3,325	3,135
60 to 64 years	600	320	280	5,480	2,790	2,690
65 years and over	1,485	665	820	14,995	6,480	8,515
65 to 69 years	425	210	215	4,365	2,085	2,280
70 to 74 years	335	155	175	3,295	1,465	1,825
75 to 79 years	265	120	145	2,805	1,230	1,570
80 to 84 years	195	75	120	2,220	910	1,315
85 years and over	270	110	165	2,315	790	1,525
85 to 89 years	175	75	100	1,510	565	950
90 to 94 years	75	25	50	655	195	460
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	130	30	100
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.8	19.5	15.3	15.8	14.9
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.2	62.1	71.1	72.5	69.7
65 years and over	16.8	15.1	18.4	13.5	11.7	15.4
85 years and over	3.0	2.5	3.7	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	40.3	39.7	40.9	38.8	38.0	39.5
Median age of the population	40.5	39.7	41.2	36.3	36.2	36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
Single-detached house	2,950	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,290	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	405	...	...	48,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	8,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	255	...	...	38,420	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	580	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 person	810	...	...	22,140	...	...
2 persons	1,235	...	...	15,275	...	...
3 persons	450	...	...	6,920	...	...
4 persons	455	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	415	...	...	2,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,730	...	...	109,595	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,120	3,535	3,590	93,750	46,715	47,035
Married or living common law	4,615	2,305	2,305	43,455	22,050	21,405
Married	4,045	2,025	2,020	28,770	14,665	14,105
Living common law	575	285	290	14,685	7,385	7,300
Not married and not living common law	2,510	1,225	1,280	50,300	24,665	25,630
Never married	1,610	910	705	36,035	19,555	16,480
Separated	170	80	90	2,275	1,055	1,220
Divorced	275	155	125	7,400	3,115	4,285
Widowed	455	90	365	4,585	935	3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,525	...	...	26,665	...	...
2 persons	1,255	...	...	13,580	...	...
3 persons	445	...	...	6,150	...	...
4 persons	445	...	...	4,725	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,525	...	...	26,665	...	...
Total couple families	2,275	...	...	20,780	...	...
Married couples	1,990	...	...	13,435	...	...
Common-law couples	285	...	...	7,345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	5,880	...	...
Female parent	185	...	...	4,775	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	20,780	...	...
Couples without children	1,110	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	1,170	...	...	11,000	...	...
1 child	375	...	...	4,585	...	...
2 children	425	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	5,885	...	...
1 child	145	...	...	3,800	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,035	555	485	33,320	17,555	15,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
One-census-family households	2,455	...	...	25,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,080	...	...	9,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,380	...	...	16,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	535	...	...
Non-census-family households	875	...	...	26,190	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	22,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	4,045	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,735	4,365	4,370	110,080	55,210	54,870
English only	8,515	4,290	4,230	11,150	6,175	4,980
French only	0	0	0	33,825	15,680	18,150
English and French	210	75	135	59,760	31,315	28,450
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	5,345	2,050	3,295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,735	4,365	4,365	110,080	55,210	54,870
English	8,690	4,345	4,345	20,050	10,800	9,250
French	25	15	20	74,055	36,455	37,600
English and French	5	0	5	10,750	5,965	4,785
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	5,220	1,995	3,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	15	20	25,430	13,785	11,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.3	0.5	23.1	25.0	21.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,735	4,365	4,370	110,080	55,210	54,870
Single responses	8,695	4,345	4,350	104,730	52,455	52,280
Official languages	8,255	4,130	4,125	58,865	29,180	29,685
English	8,225	4,115	4,110	6,825	3,610	3,215
French	35	15	20	52,040	25,570	26,465
Non-official languages	435	215	220	45,865	23,265	22,600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	220	215	45,845	23,265	22,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	7,360	4,180	3,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	990	555	435
Kabyle	0	0	0	605	340	255
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	385	210	175
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	6,265	3,570	2,700
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	6,230	3,550	2,680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,380	1,590	1,790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	520	240	275
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,860	1,345	1,515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	215	85	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,475	1,175	1,300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	105	55	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,350	1,110	1,245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,560	795	765
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	1,520	770	755
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	205	205	26,940	13,525	13,415
Albanian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Armenian	0	0	0	160	95	65
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,055	465	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,055	465	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	335	135	195
Russian	0	0	0	315	145	165
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	145	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	355	180	175	210	90	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	175	90	90	20	10	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	140	70	75	155	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	4,355	2,155	2,200
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	7,955	4,285	3,670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	7,525	4,055	3,465
Bengali	0	0	0	1,920	990	930
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
Hindi	5	0	0	280	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	2,285	1,350	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,875	985	890
Iranian languages	5	0	0	420	220	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	270	135	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	13,040	6,355	6,685
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	10	5	5	3,555	1,655	1,905
Portuguese	5	5	5	2,235	1,085	1,150
Romanian	5	0	0	315	155	155
Spanish	15	10	10	6,930	3,455	3,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	870	475	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	135	70	60
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	285	160	125
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	2,095	980	1,110
Chinese languages	5	5	5	2,080	975	1,110
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,135	535	595
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	610	270	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	130	50	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	120	55	65
Lao	5	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	5	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	520	270	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	500	255	240
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	100	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	95	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	40	20	20	5,350	2,760	2,590
English and French	10	0	5	1,030	515	515
English and non-official language	30	20	10	1,010	570	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,695	1,355	1,345
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	615	320	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,735	4,370	4,370	110,080	55,215	54,870
Single responses	8,680	4,335	4,345	98,215	49,145	49,070
Official languages	8,590	4,290	4,295	68,695	34,540	34,155
English	8,580	4,290	4,295	10,550	5,585	4,965
French	5	5	0	58,145	28,955	29,195
Non-official languages	90	40	50	29,525	14,610	14,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	40	45	29,520	14,610	14,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	3,355	1,835	1,520
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	210	170
Kabyle	0	0	0	240	140	105
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	2,920	1,595	1,325
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	2,900	1,585	1,310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,295	1,480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	355	165	195
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,425	1,135	1,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,065	465	605
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,025	445	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,355	680	675
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,335	665	670
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	18,440	9,105	9,340
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	545	260	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	540	260	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	165	75	85
Russian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	35	45	20	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,305	1,595	1,710
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,485	3,415	3,075
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,185	3,265	2,920
Bengali	0	0	0	1,560	785	780
Gujarati	0	0	0	760	360	395
Hindi	5	0	0	205	105	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,900	1,105	795
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	1,650	855	795
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	215	100	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	7,855	3,715	4,145
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,950	830	1,120
Portuguese	0	0	5	1,240	580	655
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	10	5	5	4,500	2,220	2,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	140	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,610	765	845
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,600	760	840
Cantonese	0	0	0	925	440	485
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	465	220	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	60	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	90	30	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	200	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	385	195	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	55	35	25	11,865	6,065	5,800
English and French	0	0	0	1,535	825	705
English and non-official language	55	30	25	2,155	1,150	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,260	3,085	3,180
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,910	1,005	905
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,735	4,365	4,370	110,080	55,210	54,870
None	8,520	4,260	4,260	78,975	39,040	39,935
English	40	15	20	8,510	4,520	3,985
French	30	10	20	8,735	4,410	4,330
Non-official language	140	75	60	11,015	5,725	5,290
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	140	75	65	11,000	5,720	5,285
English and French	0	0	0	1,280	705	570
English and non-official language	0	0	5	940	485	455
French and non-official language	0	5	0	575	295	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,990	3,495	3,495	92,605	46,220	46,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,795	3,405	3,390	89,285	44,655	44,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,529	44,134	31,211	24,197	25,235	23,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,795	3,405	3,395	89,290	44,655	44,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,902	38,784	28,882	23,134	23,828	22,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,430	3,260	3,175	73,610	37,600	36,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,424	42,311	25,984	23,608	25,700	21,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,665	2,100	2,565	75,825	37,080	38,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,536	3,315	6,680	4,079	2,797	6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,595	2,960	2,640	62,410	32,890	29,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,379	41,813	27,083	25,189	26,538	23,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,990	3,495	3,495	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,755	3,370	3,390	89,280	44,595	44,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,916	50,993	36,883	32,337	33,617	31,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,755	3,370	3,385	89,290	44,595	44,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,121	42,147	32,125	27,805	28,528	27,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,395	3,245	3,155	73,725	37,740	35,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,912	48,670	32,942	31,638	33,855	29,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,720	2,115	2,610	75,710	36,915	38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,399	6,584	8,060	7,324	6,001	8,582
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,620	2,970	2,650	62,420	32,950	29,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,232	45,536	32,170	32,693	34,211	30,996
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,990	3,495	3,495	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,205	1,935	1,275	24,500	13,725	10,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,937	52,668	40,398	41,431	41,610	41,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,737	57,623	45,316	48,019	48,742	47,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.9	83.0	80.6	85.1	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	77.9	67.5	70.9	75.3	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.2	16.9	19.4	14.9	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,985	3,495	3,490	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without total income	190	90	100	3,320	1,570	1,760
With total income	6,795	3,405	3,395	89,285	44,655	44,630
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.4	97.3	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	755	295	460	14,665	7,760	6,905
$10,000 to $19,999	985	395	590	22,175	10,130	12,045
$20,000 to $29,999	970	385	580	16,025	7,720	8,310
$30,000 to $39,999	920	420	495	11,240	5,790	5,450
$40,000 to $49,999	940	480	455	8,360	4,185	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	695	400	295	5,575	2,720	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	505	315	190	3,670	1,950	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	320	215	105	2,635	1,415	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	225	150	70	1,710	970	735
$90,000 to $99,999	165	100	60	985	570	415
$100,000 and over	335	240	90	2,250	1,440	810
$100,000 to $149,999	250	185	65	1,715	1,100	610
$150,000 and over	80	60	20	535	340	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,990	3,495	3,490	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without after-tax income	190	90	100	3,315	1,565	1,750
With after-tax income	6,795	3,405	3,395	89,295	44,660	44,630
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.4	97.3	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	780	305	475	14,830	7,810	7,015
$10,000 to $19,999	1,030	410	615	22,995	10,595	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,150	470	680	18,860	9,295	9,560
$30,000 to $39,999	1,195	590	605	13,335	6,825	6,510
$40,000 to $49,999	1,025	565	460	8,575	4,230	4,345
$50,000 to $59,999	665	405	265	4,780	2,470	2,315
$60,000 to $69,999	370	260	115	2,755	1,495	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	250	150	100	1,355	795	555
$80,000 and over	335	245	85	1,805	1,140	665
$80,000 to $89,999	150	110	30	700	445	255
$90,000 to $99,999	65	45	15	400	260	135
$100,000 and over	120	80	35	705	435	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,985	3,495	3,495	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without employment income	1,385	540	850	30,195	13,330	16,860
With employment income	5,600	2,955	2,640	62,410	32,890	29,525
Percentage with employment income	80.2	84.5	75.5	67.4	71.2	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	745	330	415	7,885	4,010	3,870
$5,000 to $9,999	460	200	260	6,195	2,995	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	720	310	405	11,670	5,965	5,700
$20,000 to $29,999	580	255	325	9,775	5,105	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	680	300	385	7,775	4,240	3,535
$40,000 to $49,999	680	370	305	5,810	3,020	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	545	345	205	4,205	2,215	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	365	245	120	2,975	1,640	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	260	190	70	2,230	1,240	995
$80,000 and over	555	405	150	3,905	2,455	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	185	130	55	1,340	800	540
$90,000 to $99,999	150	95	50	800	505	300
$100,000 and over	225	175	45	1,760	1,155	610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,360	...	...	52,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,072	...	...	43,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,374	...	...	39,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	22,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,173	...	...	25,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,823	...	...	23,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,560	...	...	30,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,515	...	...	58,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,544	...	...	53,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,183	...	...	55,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,538	...	...	47,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	800	...	...	22,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,492	...	...	33,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,617	...	...	28,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,565	...	...	30,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,060	...	...	71,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,002	...	...	61,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,925	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	4,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	3,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	3,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	3,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	3,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	3,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	5,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	265	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	2,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	1,770	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,105	...	...	6,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	430	...	...	2,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	1,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	250	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	1,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	4,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	4,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	3,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	4,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	3,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	3,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	180	...	...	3,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	5,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	2,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	795	...	...	3,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	2,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	935	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,510	...	...	26,930	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,817	...	...	58,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,736	...	...	54,239	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,065	...	...	9,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,533	...	...	56,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,901	...	...	50,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	11,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,749	...	...	71,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,485	...	...	65,380	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,672	...	...	44,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,024	...	...	41,553	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,510	...	...	26,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,729	...	...	72,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,516	...	...	62,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,430	...	...	70,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,287	...	...	59,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	10,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,806	...	...	87,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,087	...	...	74,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	245	...	...	5,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,293	...	...	51,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,700	...	...	45,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	945	505	440	30,495	16,220	14,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,115	40,491	29,440	23,160	22,434	23,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,680	35,507	28,096	22,245	21,557	23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	930	460	470	30,510	16,115	14,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,756	47,598	36,024	30,375	29,729	31,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,150	40,187	32,188	26,266	25,586	27,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,595	54,980	54,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,100	1,990	2,100	82,570	41,350	41,220
In the bottom decile	490	255	240	21,140	11,180	9,955
In the second decile	655	265	390	20,125	9,690	10,430
In the third decile	895	440	450	17,720	8,805	8,915
In the fourth decile	1,040	510	535	13,205	6,620	6,585
In the fifth decile	1,020	525	495	10,385	5,055	5,330
In the top half of the distribution	4,635	2,375	2,260	27,025	13,630	13,400
In the sixth decile	1,165	600	560	8,390	4,175	4,210
In the seventh decile	1,035	510	525	6,550	3,305	3,245
In the eighth decile	995	520	475	5,475	2,750	2,730
In the ninth decile	880	450	435	4,205	2,160	2,040
In the top decile	560	290	270	2,405	1,230	1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,600	54,980	54,615
0 to 17 years	2,130	1,055	1,065	19,630	10,090	9,540
0 to 5 years	685	350	335	7,925	4,050	3,875
18 to 64 years	5,245	2,675	2,570	75,830	38,700	37,130
65 years and over	1,355	630	725	14,140	6,190	7,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	775	355	420	30,290	15,300	14,990
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	5,660	2,915	2,740
0 to 5 years	70	30	35	2,090	1,055	1,030
18 to 64 years	405	190	210	19,935	10,475	9,455
65 years and over	165	65	100	4,695	1,905	2,790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.1	9.6	27.6	27.8	27.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	9.5	10.3	28.8	28.9	28.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	8.6	10.4	26.4	26.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.1	8.2	26.3	27.1	25.5
65 years and over (%)	12.2	10.3	13.8	33.2	30.8	35.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	275	150	125	25,345	13,180	12,165
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	4,135	2,130	2,000
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	1,510	735	775
18 to 64 years	180	100	80	18,030	9,785	8,250
65 years and over	25	10	10	3,180	1,260	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.4	2.9	23.1	24.0	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.8	2.8	21.1	21.1	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	2.9	3.0	19.1	18.1	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.7	3.1	23.8	25.3	22.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	1.4	22.5	20.4	24.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,730	4,370	4,365	109,600	54,975	54,620
Official languages	8,720	4,365	4,355	104,285	53,040	51,245
English	8,715	4,365	4,360	70,780	37,415	33,365
French	235	75	160	93,100	47,055	46,045
Non-official languages	495	255	235	62,290	31,215	31,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	495	260	235	62,265	31,200	31,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,300	5,700	4,605
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,360	770	590
Kabyle	0	0	0	820	470	350
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	550	315	235
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,560	5,290	4,270
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	9,460	5,205	4,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	70	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	4,105	2,015	2,085
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	680	345	330
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,460	1,700	1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	295	110	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	220	70	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	4,310	2,080	2,235
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	205	105	95
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,065	1,950	2,115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	1,860	965	890
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	1,815	940	875
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	225	220	37,300	18,285	19,015
Albanian	0	0	0	220	100	120
Armenian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	1,365	565	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,355	565	795
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	0	10	440	195	245
Russian	0	0	0	675	280	395
Serbian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	380	195	180	990	495	490
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dutch	170	95	80	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	90	90	880	450	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5,120	2,525	2,595
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	9,200	4,955	4,240
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	8,825	4,780	4,045
Bengali	0	0	0	2,365	1,230	1,135
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Hindi	15	10	10	1,835	1,040	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	3,230	1,935	1,300
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Urdu	0	0	0	2,320	1,250	1,070
Iranian languages	15	10	0	505	255	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	315	170	140
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	165	75	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	25	21,000	9,895	11,105
Catalan	10	0	0	40	30	10
Italian	10	0	10	5,140	2,370	2,770
Portuguese	15	10	10	3,110	1,555	1,555
Romanian	10	10	0	405	190	215
Spanish	20	10	15	13,530	6,385	7,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	10	185	90	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	10	0	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,700	975	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	130	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	85	55	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	75	55	20
Ga	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	200	115	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	40	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	140	90	50
Wolof	0	0	0	290	180	110
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	605	335	265
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	195	70	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	165	55	115
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,665	1,250	1,415
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,665	1,250	1,410
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,465	695	765
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	960	430	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	285	115	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	95	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	95	50
Lao	0	0	0	125	85	45
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	655	310	345
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	630	305	330
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	170	105	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	165	100	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,600	54,980	54,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,660	4,325	4,335	92,970	46,445	46,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,085	1,045	1,040	17,945	9,285	8,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,575	3,280	3,300	75,025	37,165	37,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	40	25	16,630	8,535	8,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,600	54,980	54,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,255	4,145	4,115	62,495	31,135	31,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	210	245	42,970	21,540	21,430
Before 1981	285	130	155	9,330	4,475	4,860
1981 to 1990	40	20	20	5,590	2,825	2,765
1991 to 2000	45	20	30	7,825	3,915	3,915
2001 to 2010	45	15	30	11,730	5,925	5,805
2001 to 2005	25	0	20	4,565	2,325	2,245
2006 to 2010	15	10	10	7,160	3,600	3,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	20	10	8,490	4,400	4,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	4,135	2,305	1,835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	210	245	42,970	21,540	21,430
Under 5 years	80	30	50	3,180	1,565	1,615
5 to 14 years	120	85	35	5,405	2,935	2,470
15 to 24 years	150	70	85	9,825	4,305	5,520
25 to 44 years	105	30	75	21,475	11,370	10,105
45 years and over	10	10	0	3,085	1,370	1,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	210	245	42,970	21,540	21,425
Americas	85	45	35	9,430	4,550	4,880
Brazil	0	0	0	205	95	110
Colombia	0	10	0	655	285	370
El Salvador	0	0	0	790	415	375
Guyana	10	0	10	115	40	80
Haiti	10	10	0	3,125	1,495	1,630
Jamaica	0	10	0	75	20	55
Mexico	25	10	15	790	405	385
Peru	0	0	0	765	350	425
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	130	50	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	300	175	130
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,465	1,220	1,240
Europe	315	135	185	11,250	5,225	6,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	0
France	0	0	0	2,465	1,195	1,270
Germany	20	10	15	105	35	70
Greece	0	0	0	2,970	1,370	1,600
Hungary	10	0	0	65	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	2,305	1,060	1,250
Netherlands	155	75	80	15	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	265	105	160
Portugal	10	0	10	1,450	690	760
Romania	0	0	0	300	140	160
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	55	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	165	60	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	20	50	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	810	375	435
Africa	10	10	10	9,565	5,320	4,245
Algeria	0	0	0	3,335	1,870	1,470
Egypt	0	0	0	480	290	190
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	2,345	1,290	1,055
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	80	50	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	3,240	1,790	1,450
Asia	45	25	20	12,685	6,430	6,255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,520	780	740
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	925	380	545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	45	35
India	20	10	10	2,365	1,295	1,065
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	40	55
Iraq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japan	0	0	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	35	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	345	185	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,445	790	655
Philippines	0	0	0	220	65	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,210	640	570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	60	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,590	1,220	1,365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	1,520	805	720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	20	15	8,485	4,400	4,095
Americas	20	15	10	1,625	855	770
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	150	80	70
Cuba	0	0	0	75	35	35
Haiti	0	10	0	630	315	315
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	230	130	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	80	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	345	180	165
Europe	0	0	10	1,320	670	645
France	0	0	0	900	475	420
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	15	40
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	245	125	115
Africa	0	0	0	3,615	1,960	1,660
Algeria	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Cameroon	0	0	0	165	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	190	120	70
Egypt	0	0	0	260	140	120
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	840	435	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	370	195	170
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	580	345	235
Asia	10	10	0	1,920	910	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	135	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	105	40	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	10	0	520	270	250
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	20	40
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	305	150	155
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	85	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	40	15	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	110	45	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	65	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,600	54,980	54,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	475	225	250	47,735	24,125	23,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,035	540	495	23,000	11,925	11,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,225	3,600	3,625	38,870	18,930	19,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	165	75	90	34,290	17,430	16,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	45	35	14,595	8,145	6,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	8,240	5,390	2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	25	25	6,360	2,755	3,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	30	55	11,725	4,760	6,965
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	7,390	4,190	3,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	580	335	245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,600	54,975	54,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	120	50	70	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	120	45	75	565	275	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	100	30	70	300	150	150
Métis	20	15	0	240	120	125
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,610	4,320	4,290	109,015	54,695	54,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,600	54,980	54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	25	30	170	100	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,680	4,340	4,335	109,430	54,880	54,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,730	4,365	4,365	109,600	54,980	54,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	25	310	170	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	300	165	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	20	265	145	125
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	160	55	100	2,435	1,090	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	155	55	100	2,385	1,065	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	45	90	2,105	925	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	255	130	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	50	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,540	4,295	4,245	106,860	53,720	53,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,730	4,370	4,360	109,600	54,975	54,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	85	65	44,455	22,940	21,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	10	10,980	5,815	5,160
Chinese	20	0	15	2,390	1,060	1,335
Black	50	40	10	9,325	4,815	4,505
Filipino	0	10	0	315	105	210
Latin American	0	0	0	6,780	3,430	3,350
Arab	0	0	0	8,315	4,560	3,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,300	2,120	2,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	470	260	215
Korean	0	0	0	150	60	95
Japanese	10	0	0	135	50	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	465	220	245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	815	435	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,580	4,280	4,295	65,150	32,035	33,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,730	4,365	4,360	109,600	54,980	54,620
North American Aboriginal origins	190	70	125	2,740	1,260	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	55	110	2,425	1,100	1,325
Inuit	0	0	0	45	15	30
Métis	30	15	10	330	180	150
Other North American origins	2,660	1,355	1,305	31,375	15,210	16,170
Acadian	0	0	0	375	165	210
American	90	40	50	485	215	270
Canadian	2,575	1,315	1,255	28,610	13,740	14,875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,580	1,390	1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	7,175	3,565	3,610	45,305	22,335	22,970
British Isles origins	4,930	2,380	2,550	8,075	3,900	4,170
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	2,915	1,275	1,635	2,460	1,170	1,290
Irish	2,210	1,055	1,150	4,750	2,235	2,525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,335	1,080	1,250	2,330	1,120	1,210
Welsh	75	50	25	125	75	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	75	55	25	285	125	160
French origins	525	250	275	22,150	11,070	11,080
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	165	95	70
Corsican	0	0	0	50	25	30
French	530	250	280	22,025	10,995	11,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,360	2,185	2,175	3,455	1,620	1,835
Austrian	35	10	25	200	95	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	170	105	70	895	435	460
Dutch	1,635	825	815	315	145	170
Flemish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,910	1,465	1,445	1,835	850	985
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	255	135	120	410	205	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	50	55	295	170	125
Danish	20	10	10	75	35	40
Finnish	50	20	30	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	25	20	0	75	60	20
Swedish	0	10	0	95	60	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	20	10	20
Eastern European origins	305	105	190	3,430	1,575	1,860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	120	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	25	15	10	435	220	215
Latvian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Lithuanian	35	10	25	30	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	30	55
Polish	70	25	35	1,225	520	710
Romanian	45	10	35	475	250	225
Russian	50	30	25	705	295	415
Slovak	20	0	20	55	20	35
Ukrainian	85	35	50	655	300	355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	155	90	65	18,220	8,865	9,355
Albanian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5,490	2,730	2,765
Italian	120	80	45	7,515	3,575	3,940
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,145	1,585	1,565
Serbian	15	10	10	65	25	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	10	10	0	2,455	1,235	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	50	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	40	25	15	400	240	160
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	20
Jewish	0	0	0	255	155	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	20	85	60	30
Caribbean origins	20	15	10	6,610	3,255	3,355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuban	0	0	0	335	155	185
Dominican	0	0	0	835	440	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian	10	10	0	4,885	2,435	2,455
Jamaican	10	0	0	200	105	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	10	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	150	60	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	75	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	15	15	7,285	3,625	3,665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	305	145	165
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	95	35	65
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Chilean	0	0	0	570	310	255
Colombian	0	0	0	880	410	470
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	740	395	340
Guyanese	10	0	0	140	50	90
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	245	105	145
Maya	0	0	0	70	40	40
Mexican	20	10	0	1,190	630	555
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	55	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	985	475	510
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,375	705	675
Uruguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	180	85	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	325	165	160
African origins	60	35	25	13,590	7,485	6,110
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,520	1,410	1,110
Akan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	25	0
Beninese	0	0	0	145	75	70
Burkinabe	0	0	0	185	105	80
Cameroonian	0	0	0	465	210	260
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	305	165	135
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	145	115
Guinean	0	0	0	80	60	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	100	55	45
Malinké	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Peulh	0	0	0	45	20	25
Senegalese	0	0	0	330	210	120
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	160	95	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	185	115	70
North African origins	0	0	0	9,195	5,080	4,110
Algerian	0	0	0	3,240	1,805	1,430
Berber	0	0	0	1,585	865	715
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	635	365	270
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	15	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,885	1,580	1,310
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,005	565	435
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	185	120	65
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	655	355	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	35	20
Burundian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	50	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	135	75	65
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	20	60
Other African origins	50	30	15	1,300	690	610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	30	20	1,250	660	590
Asian origins	100	55	45	23,545	11,990	11,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	0	4,750	2,530	2,215
Afghan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,010	1,115	900
Armenian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	180	100	85
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	40	20
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	880	455	425
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	35	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	710	340	365
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	75	45	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	30	15	15	10,795	5,700	5,095
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,335	705	635
Bengali	0	0	0	810	410	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	15	15	4,520	2,440	2,085
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,020	1,025	990
Punjabi	0	0	0	490	310	180
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,570	805	770
Tamil	0	0	0	280	140	140
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	205	105	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	30	30	7,895	3,670	4,225
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	915	460	460
Chinese	40	15	25	3,500	1,595	1,905
Filipino	10	10	0	345	125	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	175	65	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	155	65	90
Laotian	10	0	0	220	115	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,495	1,730	1,770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	345	200	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	340	200	145
Oceania origins	0	0	10	85	40	50
Australian	10	0	0	45	30	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
Owner	2,720	...	...	14,555	...	...
Renter	640	...	...	37,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	6,790	...	...
Not condominium	3,300	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	825	...	...
1 bedroom	165	...	...	19,540	...	...
2 bedrooms	500	...	...	19,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,555	...	...	10,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,135	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	350	...	...	32,760	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	10,710	...	...
6 rooms	530	...	...	4,135	...	...
7 rooms	575	...	...	2,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,535	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,355	...	...	50,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
Suitable	3,310	...	...	46,555	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	5,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,590	...	...	27,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	630	...	...	15,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	3,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	380	...	...	2,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	160	...	...	940	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	1,440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,165	...	...	47,610	...	...
Major repairs needed	200	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,885	...	...	35,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,455	...	...	15,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,365	...	...	52,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	2,740	...	...
25 to 34 years	485	...	...	11,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	525	...	...	10,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	650	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	735	...	...	8,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	445	...	...	5,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	310	...	...	3,440	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,945	...	...	52,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,390	...	...	35,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	555	...	...	16,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	520	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	14,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	1,139	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	1,269	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,934	...	...	399,866	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,725	...	...	409,749	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	625	...	...	37,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.8	...	...	35.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	749	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,990	3,495	3,495	92,610	46,175	46,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	880	615	21,140	9,980	11,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,215	1,115	1,100	18,030	9,560	8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,285	1,500	1,780	53,445	26,635	26,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	625	475	155	8,955	5,215	3,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	205	140	65	6,455	3,540	2,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	415	330	90	2,505	1,680	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,725	705	1,020	13,850	7,010	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	65	95	3,690	1,640	2,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	770	255	515	26,945	12,760	14,185
Bachelor's degree	585	190	395	15,845	7,555	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	15	45	2,335	1,075	1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	430	180	255
Master's degree	125	50	80	7,130	3,255	3,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,205	690	515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,530	2,285	2,240	65,355	33,605	31,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	335	165	10,445	5,370	5,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,440	755	685	10,735	5,980	4,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,590	1,200	1,395	44,175	22,250	21,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	390	110	6,985	4,055	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	105	35	5,110	2,815	2,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	355	280	70	1,870	1,240	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,400	580	820	10,210	5,425	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	40	65	2,940	1,330	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	585	180	400	24,040	11,445	12,595
Bachelor's degree	445	135	310	13,680	6,610	7,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	15	35	2,115	960	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	390	160	235
Master's degree	85	30	55	6,745	3,100	3,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,110	615	495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,985	3,495	3,490	92,610	46,170	46,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,710	1,990	1,710	39,170	19,540	19,630
Education	300	55	245	2,805	690	2,115
13. Education	300	55	245	2,805	690	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	40	80	5,010	2,435	2,570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	10	650	470	180
50. Visual and performing arts	105	30	70	4,360	1,965	2,395
Humanities	105	25	80	4,875	2,155	2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	810	235	570
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	390	135	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	1,810	840	970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	245	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	135	85	55
54. History	15	0	10	480	275	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	870	340	525
Social and behavioural sciences and law	265	40	225	7,870	2,850	5,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	135	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	1,595	505	1,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	0	125	910	125	785
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	20	1,195	485	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	220	55	165
42. Psychology	30	10	20	1,090	320	765
45. Social sciences	60	25	35	2,735	1,335	1,400
Business, management and public administration	445	125	325	10,340	4,665	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	725	175	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	410	115	290	9,600	4,475	5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	35	2,835	1,540	1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,115	470	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	275	175	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	405	190	215
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	950	645	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	80	55	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	30	35	2,820	2,085	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	25	20	2,180	1,750	425
25. Library science	10	0	10	270	75	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	340	235	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	760	740	25	8,365	7,155	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	745	355	390
14. Engineering	45	45	0	3,040	2,515	530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	0	1,245	1,110	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	215	10	1,325	1,280	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	230	0	1,270	1,205	60
48. Precision production	110	110	0	740	690	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	240	55	545	275	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	230	50	370	185	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	180	90	90
Health and related fields	580	55	525	5,460	1,340	4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	15	25	415	210	200
51. Health professions and related programs	540	45	500	4,940	1,090	3,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	40	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	150	2,500	1,445	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	165	30	135	1,605	660	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	60	45	10	455	375	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	420	390	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,530	2,290	2,245	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,940	1,090	850	21,180	11,355	9,825
Education	185	40	145	2,340	580	1,755
13. Education	190	40	145	2,340	585	1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	65	4,335	2,160	2,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	525	380	140
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	60	3,810	1,775	2,035
Humanities	60	0	65	3,755	1,705	2,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	690	225	465
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	340	130	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	1,235	625	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	300	195	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	80	40	35
54. History	10	0	10	415	240	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	680	260	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	40	175	6,685	2,495	4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,375	460	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	710	75	630
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	1,085	450	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	50	125
42. Psychology	20	10	15	910	285	625
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	2,310	1,145	1,170
Business, management and public administration	375	100	280	8,700	3,945	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	20	650	155	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	345	90	260	8,040	3,775	4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	15	35	2,090	1,150	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	980	415	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	155	110	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	50	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	785	520	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	75	55	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	35	2,475	1,840	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	25	15	1,940	1,555	380
25. Library science	10	0	0	230	65	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	285	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	655	635	20	6,905	5,860	1,045
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	710	350	360
14. Engineering	35	35	0	2,675	2,200	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	10	975	880	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	195	0	980	955	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	190	0	1,000	950	50
48. Precision production	100	95	0	565	530	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	175	40	475	235	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	160	35	290	145	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	180	90	90
Health and related fields	460	40	420	4,405	1,115	3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	20	355	190	165
51. Health professions and related programs	430	30	395	3,960	890	3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	30	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	95	125	1,995	1,170	825
12. Personal and culinary services	135	20	120	1,285	530	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	350	300	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	345	325	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,985	3,495	3,495	92,610	46,170	46,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,995	1,710	39,170	19,540	19,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,280	1,500	1,780	53,445	26,635	26,815
Location of study inside Canada	3,130	1,435	1,700	41,420	20,055	21,365
Same as province or territory of residence	3,055	1,410	1,645	40,150	19,430	20,720
Different than province or territory of residence	75	25	50	1,270	625	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	70	85	12,025	6,575	5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	305	190	120
Philippines	0	0	0	120	40	80
India	15	10	0	625	420	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	200	90	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	215	85	130
France	0	0	0	2,845	1,490	1,355
Other	65	15	45	7,710	4,265	3,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,535	2,285	2,240	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,945	1,095	850	21,185	11,350	9,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,590	1,200	1,395	44,175	22,250	21,920
Location of study inside Canada	2,535	1,170	1,360	33,790	16,680	17,105
Same as province or territory of residence	2,470	1,155	1,315	32,710	16,115	16,590
Different than province or territory of residence	65	15	45	1,080	560	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	25	35	10,380	5,575	4,810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	240	145	100
Philippines	10	0	0	115	35	80
India	15	10	0	420	245	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	175	85	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	190	75	115
France	0	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,225
Other	15	0	15	6,730	3,705	3,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,990	3,495	3,495	92,610	46,170	46,445
In the labour force	5,110	2,725	2,380	60,340	32,110	28,230
Employed	4,920	2,630	2,285	54,295	28,645	25,645
Unemployed	190	100	95	6,050	3,465	2,580
Not in the labour force	1,875	765	1,110	32,270	14,060	18,210
Participation rate	73.1	78.0	68.1	65.2	69.5	60.8
Employment rate	70.4	75.3	65.4	58.6	62.0	55.2
Unemployment rate	3.7	3.7	4.0	10.0	10.8	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,990	3,495	3,495	92,610	46,170	46,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,640	610	1,030	32,305	14,165	18,140
Worked	5,350	2,890	2,460	60,305	32,005	28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,265	1,975	1,295	25,145	14,140	11,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,080	915	1,165	35,160	17,870	17,290
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.1	45.9	44.1	41.3	41.7	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,110	2,725	2,385	60,340	32,110	28,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	20	2,605	1,365	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,060	2,695	2,365	57,740	30,745	26,990
Employee	4,115	2,090	2,020	51,530	26,985	24,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	950	600	345	6,205	3,755	2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,110	2,725	2,385	60,340	32,110	28,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	20	2,605	1,365	1,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,065	2,695	2,365	57,735	30,745	26,990
0 Management occupations	725	505	220	4,340	2,590	1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	640	115	520	8,855	3,445	5,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	205	140	65	4,540	3,560	980
3 Health occupations	270	30	245	3,385	815	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	425	70	360	7,990	2,640	5,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	20	45	4,135	2,190	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	790	255	535	16,140	8,745	7,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,025	950	80	4,505	4,310	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	410	285	125	255	185	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	505	325	180	3,580	2,270	1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,110	2,730	2,385	60,345	32,110	28,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	15	2,605	1,365	1,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,065	2,695	2,370	57,735	30,745	26,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	875	605	275	230	140	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	25	20
22 Utilities	40	35	0	235	135	95
23 Construction	535	455	85	1,550	1,385	165
31-33 Manufacturing	895	635	265	5,660	3,805	1,860
41 Wholesale trade	210	160	45	2,030	1,380	645
44-45 Retail trade	365	150	215	6,470	3,285	3,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	170	60	2,190	1,780	410
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	15	2,860	1,750	1,105
52 Finance and insurance	165	40	120	2,105	1,065	1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	0	10	815	495	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	170	60	110	5,390	3,125	2,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	170	70	100	3,435	2,040	1,395
61 Educational services	310	60	250	5,550	2,130	3,420
62 Health care and social assistance	460	30	425	6,520	1,505	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	20	45	1,915	985	925
72 Accommodation and food services	200	50	150	5,580	3,310	2,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	180	70	105	3,020	1,300	1,725
91 Public administration	135	55	85	2,095	1,085	1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,915	2,630	2,290	54,295	28,650	25,645
Worked at home	780	490	290	3,385	1,780	1,605
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	175	110	60
No fixed workplace address	545	395	155	4,645	3,200	1,440
Worked at usual place	3,575	1,735	1,840	46,090	23,560	22,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,575	1,735	1,840	46,095	23,555	22,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,380	710	670	38,330	18,935	19,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,535	700	835	2,595	1,530	1,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	660	330	330	5,015	2,970	2,045
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	150	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,125	2,135	1,995	50,735	26,760	23,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,675	1,900	1,780	18,630	12,220	6,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	180	80	95	1,270	475	790
Public transit	10	0	0	23,585	10,465	13,120
Walked	195	100	95	3,930	1,680	2,240
Bicycle	55	40	10	2,825	1,610	1,215
Other method	15	10	0	500	300	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,120	2,135	1,990	50,735	26,760	23,980
Less than 15 minutes	1,425	725	700	5,760	3,000	2,765
15 to 29 minutes	1,625	790	835	16,275	8,915	7,355
30 to 44 minutes	665	360	315	17,780	9,455	8,330
45 to 59 minutes	160	105	55	6,655	3,190	3,460
60 minutes and over	245	160	85	4,255	2,190	2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,125	2,135	1,995	50,735	26,760	23,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	290	215	75	2,510	1,810	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	985	690	290	6,665	3,965	2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,160	630	535	13,020	6,165	6,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	840	210	635	12,595	5,680	6,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	230	65	160	7,655	3,925	3,730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	625	325	305	8,280	5,210	3,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,500	2,935	2,565	62,850	33,280	29,570
Single responses	5,490	2,935	2,555	53,950	28,340	25,615
Official languages	5,475	2,925	2,550	52,745	27,680	25,065
English	5,475	2,925	2,550	10,935	6,435	4,500
French	0	0	0	41,805	21,240	20,565
Non-official languages	15	10	10	1,210	655	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	1,205	655	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	310	160	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	135	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	570	340	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	120	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	125	65
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	60	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	190	120	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	85	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	8,900	4,945	3,950
English and French	15	10	10	7,445	4,125	3,320
English and non-official language	0	0	0	455	305	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	460	235	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	540	280	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,505	2,940	2,565	62,850	33,280	29,570
None	5,425	2,895	2,530	35,790	18,540	17,250
English	10	10	0	18,685	10,070	8,615
French	25	0	25	5,500	3,005	2,490
Non-official language	35	30	0	1,965	1,125	835
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	1,965	1,130	835
English and French	0	0	0	75	50	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	615	335	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	150	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,645	4,330	4,310	108,190	54,240	53,950
Non-movers	7,815	3,890	3,925	90,795	45,310	45,485
Movers	825	440	390	17,395	8,930	8,470
Non-migrants	395	205	190	12,755	6,515	6,245
Migrants	430	230	200	4,635	2,415	2,225
Internal migrants	410	220	195	2,490	1,315	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	375	190	185	2,110	1,120	990
Interprovincial migrants	35	30	10	385	195	190
External migrants	15	15	10	2,140	1,100	1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,180	4,095	4,085	102,975	51,635	51,345
Non-movers	5,890	2,945	2,945	54,230	26,775	27,455
Movers	2,290	1,145	1,145	48,745	24,860	23,890
Non-migrants	1,005	550	455	31,690	16,190	15,500
Migrants	1,285	595	690	17,055	8,665	8,395
Internal migrants	1,195	535	665	7,645	3,785	3,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,185	525	655	6,760	3,285	3,475
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	885	495	385
External migrants	90	65	25	9,410	4,880	4,530