Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford, County [Census division], Ontario and Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oxford, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Melville Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Oxford, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Oxford, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,862	...	...	4,127	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,719	...	...	4,080r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,350	...	...	2,177	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,266	...	...	1,943	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.4	...	...	1,450.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,039.61	...	...	2.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,860	54,745	56,115	4,125	1,975	2,145
0 to 14 years	19,720	10,140	9,580	675	340	335
0 to 4 years	6,465	3,290	3,175	225	110	115
5 to 9 years	6,620	3,420	3,205	230	115	120
10 to 14 years	6,625	3,435	3,195	220	120	105
15 to 64 years	70,460	35,280	35,180	2,445	1,210	1,235
15 to 19 years	6,720	3,445	3,275	210	110	105
20 to 24 years	6,430	3,290	3,135	235	110	125
25 to 29 years	6,360	3,200	3,160	240	115	120
30 to 34 years	6,640	3,395	3,245	230	105	120
35 to 39 years	6,560	3,295	3,265	260	130	135
40 to 44 years	6,695	3,350	3,345	200	110	90
45 to 49 years	7,005	3,535	3,470	225	100	125
50 to 54 years	8,500	4,155	4,340	290	140	150
55 to 59 years	8,265	4,035	4,235	280	145	140
60 to 64 years	7,285	3,590	3,695	265	135	130
65 years and over	20,680	9,325	11,355	1,000	430	575
65 to 69 years	6,495	3,115	3,385	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	4,870	2,320	2,550	195	95	100
75 to 79 years	3,705	1,725	1,980	180	80	95
80 to 84 years	2,790	1,165	1,625	190	70	125
85 years and over	2,825	1,000	1,820	205	75	125
85 to 89 years	1,790	710	1,085	145	55	90
90 to 94 years	800	240	560	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	210	50	155	15	5	10
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.5	17.1	16.4	17.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.4	62.7	59.3	61.3	57.6
65 years and over	18.7	17.0	20.2	24.2	21.8	26.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	5.0	3.8	5.8
Average age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.6	44.3	43.0	45.6
Median age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	45.1	43.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
Single-detached house	31,955	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,925	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,155	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,325	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	2,680	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	790	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,255	...	...	215	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 person	11,285	...	...	740	...	...
2 persons	16,730	...	...	690	...	...
3 persons	6,490	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	6,065	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	3,690	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,155	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,145	44,605	46,540	3,450	1,635	1,810
Married or living common law	56,630	28,320	28,310	2,080	1,040	1,035
Married	47,420	23,720	23,695	1,715	860	855
Living common law	9,210	4,600	4,610	360	180	180
Not married and not living common law	34,515	16,285	18,235	1,370	595	775
Never married	20,685	11,585	9,105	750	410	335
Separated	2,750	1,240	1,515	85	30	55
Divorced	5,175	2,235	2,940	195	85	110
Widowed	5,905	1,230	4,675	345	70	275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,460	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	17,215	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	6,330	...	...	215	...	...
4 persons	5,835	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,070	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,460	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total couple families	27,905	...	...	1,025	...	...
Married couples	23,305	...	...	845	...	...
Common-law couples	4,605	...	...	180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	3,490	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,065	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,905	...	...	1,025	...	...
Couples without children	14,520	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	13,385	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	4,970	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	5,450	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	2,965	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,550	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	2,695	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,320	7,390	7,940	855	375	480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
One-census-family households	31,295	...	...	1,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,050	...	...	605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,245	...	...	560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,395	...	...	765	...	...
One-person households	11,285	...	...	740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,110	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,720	54,365	55,355	4,105	1,965	2,140
English only	104,690	52,215	52,475	3,970	1,905	2,060
French only	30	15	20	0	0	0
English and French	4,565	1,920	2,650	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	435	220	215	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,725	54,370	55,360	4,105	1,965	2,140
English	108,245	53,670	54,575	4,080	1,960	2,120
French	960	450	515	20	5	15
English and French	100	40	55	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	415	210	210	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	470	540	20	5	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.5	0.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,720	54,370	55,360	4,105	1,970	2,135
Single responses	108,875	53,950	54,925	4,060	1,955	2,100
Official languages	99,290	49,235	50,055	3,655	1,760	1,895
English	98,190	48,730	49,460	3,635	1,755	1,880
French	1,105	505	595	20	10	15
Non-official languages	9,580	4,715	4,870	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,575	4,715	4,860	400	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	75	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	75	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	80	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	165	70	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	85	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	30	80	80	45	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	30	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,040	4,005	4,040	275	125	155
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,100	505	595	95	45	55
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,060	485	575	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	700	305	390	10	5	5
Russian	50	20	25	5	5	0
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	45	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,155	2,540	2,615	165	75	95
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	5	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	5
Dutch	2,690	1,350	1,335	10	5	0
Frisian	65	35	30	0	0	0
German	2,165	1,050	1,110	155	65	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	190	80	110	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	45	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	380	195	180	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	345	180	165	0	0	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	690	580	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	335	180	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	505	265	240	0	0	0
Romanian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Spanish	335	200	135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	65	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	95	105	20	10	5
Chinese languages	190	90	100	20	10	5
Cantonese	65	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	485	235	250	10	10	5
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	470	225	245	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	850	420	435	50	15	35
English and French	150	65	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	675	340	340	45	15	30
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,720	54,370	55,355	4,105	1,965	2,135
Single responses	108,175	53,630	54,550	4,035	1,935	2,100
Official languages	105,135	52,145	52,990	3,960	1,895	2,070
English	104,910	52,035	52,870	3,960	1,895	2,065
French	225	110	115	5	0	0
Non-official languages	3,040	1,480	1,555	70	45	35
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,040	1,480	1,555	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,315	1,140	1,175	20	10	10
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	155	195	5	5	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	340	155	185	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	145	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,295	625	675	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	465	230	240	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	800	375	420	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	110	95	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	235	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	180	125	55	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	15	10	5
Chinese languages	100	40	55	15	10	5
Cantonese	25	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,545	740	805	70	30	40
English and French	95	40	55	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,435	690	740	65	25	35
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,725	54,365	55,355	4,105	1,965	2,140
None	104,400	51,850	52,545	3,920	1,880	2,040
English	1,285	610	675	45	20	20
French	860	385	475	20	10	15
Non-official language	3,110	1,490	1,620	125	55	70
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,105	1,490	1,620	120	55	65
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,450	44,005	45,445	3,415	1,620	1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,540	42,680	43,860	3,315	1,570	1,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,025	43,979	28,944	34,951	45,440	27,115
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,550	42,680	43,870	3,315	1,570	1,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,590	38,895	26,671	31,856	39,680	25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,225	40,040	39,195	3,010	1,475	1,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,426	42,620	25,236	31,368	41,765	23,904
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,680	26,925	33,755	2,370	980	1,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,799	5,600	7,296	9,395	9,312	9,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,530	34,560	30,965	2,305	1,200	1,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,195	43,584	27,407	34,645	42,784	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,455	44,005	45,445	3,375	1,650	1,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,520	42,625	43,900	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,553	51,365	35,968	44,350	54,437	34,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,535	42,625	43,910	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,892	42,713	31,241	37,549	44,944	30,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,210	39,995	39,215	2,950	1,430	1,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,217	49,504	32,764	41,611	52,951	30,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,645	26,980	33,660	2,370	1,020	1,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,307	7,765	8,740	9,370	9,992	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,530	34,555	30,975	2,245	1,140	1,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,260	48,019	33,721	45,398	55,558	34,991
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,450	44,005	45,450	3,375	1,645	1,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,165	20,925	14,235	1,085	585	500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,876	55,790	45,195	56,730	69,350	49,051
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,230	62,276	49,814	65,789	77,583	51,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.3	81.5	84.8	89.3	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.9	65.3	68.6	72.9	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.7	18.5	15.3	10.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,455	44,005	45,450	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without total income	2,915	1,325	1,590	100	50	50
With total income	86,540	42,680	43,860	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.5	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,945	3,815	6,130	320	125	195
$10,000 to $19,999	14,135	5,250	8,880	630	225	410
$20,000 to $29,999	12,660	5,090	7,570	515	190	325
$30,000 to $39,999	10,730	5,010	5,715	405	165	240
$40,000 to $49,999	10,435	5,220	5,215	360	160	200
$50,000 to $59,999	8,310	4,825	3,485	280	135	140
$60,000 to $69,999	5,870	3,715	2,150	195	120	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	2,505	1,395	165	110	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	1,915	1,020	95	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	1,750	1,010	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	4,865	3,580	1,285	255	210	45
$100,000 to $149,999	3,720	2,720	1,000	210	175	35
$150,000 and over	1,140	860	285	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,450	44,000	45,450	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without after-tax income	2,895	1,320	1,580	100	50	50
With after-tax income	86,555	42,680	43,875	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.5	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,305	3,910	6,395	330	120	205
$10,000 to $19,999	14,880	5,545	9,335	660	235	425
$20,000 to $29,999	14,735	6,085	8,650	570	220	350
$30,000 to $39,999	13,400	6,565	6,840	520	210	310
$40,000 to $49,999	12,090	6,690	5,400	410	205	205
$50,000 to $59,999	7,555	4,710	2,845	260	155	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,930	3,225	1,700	180	130	50
$70,000 to $79,999	3,890	2,525	1,365	145	100	45
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,430	1,335	240	195	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,355	570	95	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	735	280	60	60	5
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,335	480	85	70	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,450	44,005	45,445	3,415	1,620	1,795
Without employment income	23,920	9,440	14,485	1,115	420	695
With employment income	65,530	34,560	30,965	2,305	1,200	1,100
Percentage with employment income	73.3	78.5	68.1	67.5	74.1	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,230	4,590	4,650	320	185	140
$5,000 to $9,999	5,205	2,100	3,105	165	65	95
$10,000 to $19,999	8,280	3,440	4,835	265	115	150
$20,000 to $29,999	6,620	2,775	3,850	285	110	170
$30,000 to $39,999	6,785	3,075	3,710	250	105	145
$40,000 to $49,999	7,405	3,810	3,595	215	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	6,270	3,885	2,385	195	90	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,210	2,820	1,395	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	1,995	995	115	80	30
$80,000 and over	8,535	6,085	2,450	380	300	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,425	1,610	820	85	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,545	830	80	60	15
$100,000 and over	3,735	2,930	805	215	185	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,265	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,294	...	...	60,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,630	...	...	53,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,285	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,080	...	...	28,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,582	...	...	26,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,980	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,520	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,405	...	...	73,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,131	...	...	74,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,120	...	...	63,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,265	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,323	...	...	36,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,265	...	...	31,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,000	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,742	...	...	98,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,358	...	...	82,619	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,265	...	...	1,940	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,795	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,555	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,840	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,895	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,995	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,000	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,745	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,335	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,370	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,225	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,815	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,755	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,365	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,440	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,305	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,375	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,075	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,880	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,735	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,585	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,720	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,400	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,470	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,210	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,418	...	...	81,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,275	...	...	71,973	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,780	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,487	...	...	73,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,980	...	...	65,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,525	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,648	...	...	119,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,663	...	...	100,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,235	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,982	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,651	...	...	45,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,300	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,517	...	...	97,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,114	...	...	81,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,830	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,425	...	...	94,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,266	...	...	78,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,525	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,073	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,636	...	...	99,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,062	...	...	51,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,583	...	...	46,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,675	6,665	7,005	800	345	455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,463	40,168	29,664	28,928	34,944	25,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,259	35,379	27,488	26,598	31,072	24,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,485	6,650	6,835	815	390	425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,094	45,562	36,748	36,345	37,491	35,291
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,276	38,314	32,321	31,848	32,392	31,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,155	54,140	55,015	4,090	1,965	2,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,255	25,530	27,725	2,090	925	1,170
In the bottom decile	7,250	3,435	3,815	300	130	170
In the second decile	9,965	4,390	5,575	565	240	325
In the third decile	11,765	5,655	6,105	395	190	205
In the fourth decile	11,940	5,855	6,090	360	150	210
In the fifth decile	12,335	6,190	6,145	475	220	260
In the top half of the distribution	55,900	28,605	27,290	2,000	1,040	960
In the sixth decile	12,880	6,535	6,350	440	230	210
In the seventh decile	12,575	6,425	6,150	450	220	230
In the eighth decile	12,115	6,195	5,920	380	190	190
In the ninth decile	11,115	5,765	5,350	435	240	195
In the top decile	7,215	3,685	3,525	295	160	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,155	54,135	55,020	4,090	1,960	2,130
0 to 17 years	23,790	12,205	11,585	795	410	390
0 to 5 years	7,740	3,920	3,820	255	135	125
18 to 64 years	66,005	32,990	33,015	2,300	1,130	1,170
65 years and over	19,360	8,945	10,420	990	430	565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,835	5,315	6,520	655	280	370
0 to 17 years	3,260	1,640	1,615	155	85	70
0 to 5 years	1,225	610	615	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	6,465	2,975	3,490	260	115	145
65 years and over	2,105	690	1,415	235	75	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.8	11.9	16.0	14.3	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.4	13.9	19.5	20.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.6	16.1	19.6	22.2	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.0	10.6	11.3	10.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	10.9	7.7	13.6	23.7	17.4	27.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,720	2,280	2,435	175	80	95
0 to 17 years	1,140	570	570	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	425	205	220	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	3,270	1,590	1,690	120	55	60
65 years and over	305	120	180	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	5.7	4.9	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.2	5.8	7.8	3.7	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.1	5.2	4.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.7	1.5	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,155	54,135	55,015	4,075	1,980	2,095
Official languages	108,725	53,980	54,745	4,070	1,970	2,095
English	108,715	53,975	54,730	4,065	1,975	2,090
French	4,560	1,805	2,755	90	35	55
Non-official languages	11,985	5,885	6,100	475	245	235
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,940	5,860	6,080	475	240	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	105	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	100	150	180	105	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	140	175	105	75
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,170	4,985	5,190	240	115	130
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	565	650	70	40	35
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	555	640	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	810	350	460	10	0	0
Russian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Serbian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	40	25	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,460	3,140	3,320	155	75	80
Afrikaans	20	10	0	0	10	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	3,585	1,775	1,810	0	0	0
Frisian	80	45	35	0	0	0
German	2,605	1,245	1,355	145	70	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	260	115	145	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Greek	225	120	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	320	170	150	0	0	10
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	40	10	0	10
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,035	1,045	990	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	260	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	375	295	0	0	0
Romanian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Spanish	765	370	395	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	75	65	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	105	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	30	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	75	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	65	30	15	15
Chinese languages	130	65	65	30	15	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	540	275	270	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	250	265	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,155	54,140	55,020	4,075	1,980	2,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,810	53,005	53,810	3,820	1,845	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,705	12,105	11,600	705	330	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,110	40,895	42,210	3,115	1,510	1,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,345	1,135	1,210	260	135	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,155	54,135	55,020	4,080	1,980	2,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,090	48,730	49,360	3,760	1,815	1,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,785	5,230	5,555	260	135	125
Before 1981	6,045	2,880	3,170	30	15	15
1981 to 1990	1,400	685	710	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,475	730	745	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	1,355	685	665	85	45	40
2001 to 2005	735	375	365	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	620	315	305	80	35	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	515	260	260	130	70	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	170	105	55	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,785	5,235	5,555	260	135	125
Under 5 years	1,650	820	830	65	25	45
5 to 14 years	2,835	1,410	1,425	60	45	15
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,250	1,415	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,515	1,685	120	60	60
45 years and over	440	235	205	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,785	5,235	5,550	260	135	125
Americas	1,720	850	870	15	10	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	70	35	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	95	60	0	0	0
Mexico	450	255	200	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	35	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	240	380	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	195	90	105	0	0	0
Europe	7,685	3,720	3,965	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	580	280	295	10	0	0
Greece	80	50	30	0	0	0
Hungary	235	135	100	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	55	25	0	0	0
Italy	245	120	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,380	1,150	1,235	0	0	0
Poland	505	220	280	0	0	0
Portugal	400	205	200	0	0	0
Romania	185	95	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	15	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,115	985	1,135	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	610	305	310	10	10	0
Africa	195	95	95	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	10	0
Asia	1,170	555	615	215	115	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	25	30	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	255	135	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	40	35	10	0	0
Philippines	215	65	150	195	100	90
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	130	50	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	220	115	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	515	260	260	135	70	65
Americas	210	100	110	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	20	0	0	0
Mexico	15	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	20	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	90	60	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	0	0	0
Africa	45	25	20	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	75	90	130	70	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	45	125	70	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,155	54,140	55,020	4,080	1,980	2,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,465	5,605	5,865	315	160	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,620	9,970	9,650	575	235	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,070	38,565	39,505	3,190	1,575	1,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,840	2,415	2,425	230	115	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,300	1,185	210	120	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	730	535	195	70	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,755	760	995	145	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,695	710	985	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	385	225	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	30	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,155	54,135	55,020	4,075	1,980	2,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,050	975	1,075	250	110	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,940	950	990	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,195	610	585	155	55	100
Métis	740	330	410	85	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	30	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	20	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,105	53,160	53,945	3,825	1,865	1,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,155	54,135	55,020	4,080	1,980	2,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	280	340	115	40	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,530	53,855	54,675	3,960	1,935	2,020
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,155	54,135	55,015	4,075	1,975	2,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	145	175	125	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	125	170	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	100	145	110	50	65
Métis single ancestry	45	25	25	10	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,220	1,555	1,665	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,120	1,520	1,605	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,360	1,160	1,200	60	15	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	355	365	95	55	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	0	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	35	60	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	40	60	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,615	52,440	53,175	3,785	1,840	1,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,155	54,135	55,015	4,075	1,980	2,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,440	1,805	1,640	315	165	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	315	265	10	0	0
Chinese	200	85	115	25	15	15
Black	935	520	410	35	20	15
Filipino	365	155	210	235	125	105
Latin American	335	150	185	0	0	0
Arab	120	80	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	205	180	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	150	75	75	20	10	15
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	120	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	35	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,715	52,335	53,380	3,755	1,815	1,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,155	54,135	55,020	4,080	1,980	2,095
North American Aboriginal origins	3,540	1,700	1,840	290	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,720	1,310	1,415	180	70	110
Inuit	70	15	50	0	0	0
Métis	870	425	450	120	75	45
Other North American origins	37,880	18,700	19,185	785	375	420
Acadian	60	35	25	0	0	0
American	1,485	675	805	10	10	0
Canadian	36,945	18,330	18,620	785	370	415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	88,180	43,640	44,535	3,290	1,600	1,685
British Isles origins	59,575	29,230	30,345	1,480	710	770
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	38,665	18,795	19,870	875	400	475
Irish	20,845	9,930	10,920	525	240	285
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	26,495	12,930	13,565	510	265	245
Welsh	1,915	965	955	125	45	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,275	1,485	1,790	15	10	10
French origins	9,420	4,375	5,050	380	180	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,425	4,375	5,050	380	180	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	37,205	18,435	18,765	1,745	850	895
Austrian	420	245	175	155	70	90
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	3,095	1,510	1,580	0	10	10
Dutch	15,865	8,050	7,815	55	25	25
Flemish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Frisian	175	85	90	0	0	0
German	20,470	9,930	10,535	1,620	770	850
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	945	505	445	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,725	880	845	355	170	190
Danish	480	290	190	60	40	25
Finnish	240	135	100	10	10	0
Icelandic	70	45	30	40	0	30
Norwegian	455	185	270	155	75	75
Swedish	460	200	265	125	50	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,980	4,860	5,120	1,415	675	740
Bulgarian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	165	90	80	20	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	85	90	0	0	0
Estonian	65	30	45	0	0	10
Hungarian	2,915	1,440	1,470	290	170	120
Latvian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	215	100	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,575	1,660	1,915	435	225	210
Romanian	545	235	315	75	25	50
Russian	945	460	485	100	45	55
Slovak	245	115	135	15	0	20
Ukrainian	2,105	1,065	1,045	845	400	440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins	6,255	3,285	2,970	45	10	35
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Cypriot	90	40	55	0	0	0
Greek	535	300	235	0	0	0
Italian	2,970	1,515	1,460	35	10	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Maltese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,545	885	665	0	0	0
Serbian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Spanish	535	260	280	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	95	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	330	155	175	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	30	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	115	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	860	495	365	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	495	285	215	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	55	30	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	25	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	65	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,190	605	585	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	650	355	295	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	20	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	375	210	170	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	80	35	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	0	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	70	35	15	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	45	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	85	80	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	65	80	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,390	1,150	1,240	290	150	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	170	190	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	55	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	600	325	275	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	450	245	200	10	10	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	110	65	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,395	640	755	280	145	135
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	270	125	150	25	15	10
Filipino	405	165	235	230	125	105
Hmong	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Karen	20	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	80	20	10	15
Laotian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	30	65	0	0	0
Australian	75	25	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,265	...	...	1,940	...	...
Owner	32,650	...	...	1,445	...	...
Renter	11,615	...	...	500	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
Condominium	2,410	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	41,850	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,270	...	...	1,940	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,435	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,865	...	...	475	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,790	...	...	665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,115	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,270	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,330	...	...	430	...	...
5 rooms	5,565	...	...	310	...	...
6 rooms	7,465	...	...	370	...	...
7 rooms	7,325	...	...	245	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,585	...	...	585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,265	...	...	1,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,060	...	...	1,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,265	...	...	1,940	...	...
Suitable	43,260	...	...	1,895	...	...
Not suitable	1,010	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
1960 or before	14,965	...	...	830	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,690	...	...	710	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,655	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,040	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,460	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,960	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,495	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,265	...	...	1,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,535	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,730	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,270	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,050	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,675	...	...	580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	540	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,265	...	...	1,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,135	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,885	...	...	265	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,130	...	...	245	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	285	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,785	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,750	...	...	275	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,100	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	1,645	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,780	...	...	1,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,255	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,530	...	...	430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,735	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,325	...	...	1,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	52.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	696	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	889	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,479	...	...	174,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,723	...	...	176,442	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,475	...	...	500	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	27.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	54.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	776	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	916	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,450	44,005	45,445	3,380	1,650	1,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,995	10,780	10,215	890	485	410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,955	14,105	13,855	1,030	525	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,500	19,120	21,380	1,455	635	820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,995	5,140	1,855	430	265	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,110	1,935	1,175	240	115	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,885	3,200	680	195	145	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,045	9,175	12,870	580	175	410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	640	655	90	15	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,170	4,165	6,000	360	185	175
Bachelor's degree	7,545	2,925	4,620	320	160	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	265	385	15	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	155	130	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,495	735	760	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	95	105	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,980	28,345	28,635	1,945	945	995
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,160	4,685	3,480	195	130	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,245	9,470	8,780	630	350	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,570	14,190	16,380	1,110	465	645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,780	3,580	1,200	315	195	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,105	1,360	750	180	90	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,675	2,225	450	145	110	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,245	7,235	10,010	470	135	330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	445	385	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,715	2,930	4,785	280	120	155
Bachelor's degree	5,790	2,115	3,680	260	115	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	180	285	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	90	105	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,130	505	625	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	45	90	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,450	44,000	45,445	3,380	1,645	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,955	24,885	24,070	1,920	1,010	910
Education	2,295	525	1,770	155	70	85
13. Education	2,295	525	1,770	160	70	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,285	520	770	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	190	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,025	325	695	15	0	15
Humanities	1,570	575	995	55	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	0	75	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	410	115	295	0	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	125	245	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	150	110	0	10	0
54. History	285	135	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,995	915	3,080	75	25	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	115	175	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	70	1,300	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	475	125	350	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	545	140	405	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,175	450	725	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	6,855	2,255	4,595	305	75	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	120	630	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,085	2,130	3,955	265	70	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	460	485	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	205	245	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	50	95	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	145	70	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	50	65	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,090	615	480	35	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	840	475	360	25	10	10
25. Library science	75	25	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	105	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,630	9,220	405	305	285	25
04. Architecture and related services	195	150	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	720	655	65	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,250	2,075	180	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,000	1,970	25	70	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,815	2,765	45	105	95	10
48. Precision production	1,645	1,600	45	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,060	1,595	460	40	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,720	1,370	345	35	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	225	120	0	10	0
Health and related fields	7,365	905	6,460	295	30	265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	285	335	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,695	585	6,105	275	20	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,385	1,545	1,840	140	70	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,730	305	1,425	70	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	965	605	355	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	670	610	60	60	55	10
Other	30	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,980	28,345	28,635	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,410	14,150	12,255	825	480	350
Education	1,400	320	1,075	90	30	60
13. Education	1,395	320	1,075	90	30	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	415	595	20	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	155	65	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	800	265	535	15	0	15
Humanities	1,110	400	710	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	0	65	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	275	70	205	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	95	175	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	65	10	0	0
54. History	205	75	125	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,155	685	2,475	75	25	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,160	45	1,115	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	395	85	310	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	350	90	260	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	895	350	550	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	5,350	1,650	3,710	245	70	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	95	545	30	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,695	1,550	3,140	210	70	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	305	405	20	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	145	195	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	35	85	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	35	55	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	925	530	395	35	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	430	310	25	15	10
25. Library science	55	20	30	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,190	6,835	350	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	175	135	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	420	65	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,770	1,615	155	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,445	15	50	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,060	35	75	70	0
48. Precision production	1,200	1,160	35	70	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,605	1,225	380	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,355	1,060	290	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	160	90	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,540	665	4,875	225	20	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	225	290	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,995	420	4,575	205	20	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,550	1,165	1,385	110	45	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	205	1,050	65	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	465	280	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	485	55	30	30	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,450	44,005	45,450	3,380	1,650	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,955	24,880	24,070	1,920	1,010	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,500	19,120	21,380	1,455	635	820
Location of study inside Canada	37,650	17,605	20,040	1,330	575	760
Same as province or territory of residence	36,170	16,835	19,335	1,065	445	615
Different than province or territory of residence	1,475	770	705	270	125	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,855	1,515	1,335	125	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	370	385	15	15	0
Philippines	125	55	65	75	45	30
India	65	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	320	205	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,365	730	640	25	0	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,985	28,345	28,635	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,410	14,150	12,260	825	480	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,575	14,195	16,380	1,110	465	645
Location of study inside Canada	28,670	13,235	15,435	1,000	410	590
Same as province or territory of residence	27,655	12,695	14,960	795	320	470
Different than province or territory of residence	1,015	540	475	210	95	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	955	945	115	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	260	300	10	10	0
Philippines	105	45	65	75	45	35
India	60	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	130	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	930	485	450	15	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,455	44,005	45,450	3,375	1,650	1,730
In the labour force	59,690	31,740	27,940	1,970	990	980
Employed	56,840	30,190	26,655	1,845	920	930
Unemployed	2,845	1,555	1,290	120	75	45
Not in the labour force	29,765	12,260	17,505	1,410	660	750
Participation rate	66.7	72.1	61.5	58.4	60.0	56.6
Employment rate	63.5	68.6	58.6	54.7	55.8	53.8
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.9	4.6	6.1	7.6	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,450	44,005	45,445	3,375	1,650	1,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,400	11,395	16,010	1,255	585	670
Worked	62,055	32,610	29,440	2,120	1,060	1,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,890	21,390	14,500	1,100	595	500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,160	11,225	14,940	1,020	460	555
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.2	43.4	42.9	43.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,690	31,745	27,945	1,970	990	980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	410	335	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,330	27,615	1,965	990	970
Employee	52,050	26,895	25,150	1,790	865	920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,895	4,435	2,460	175	120	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,690	31,745	27,945	1,970	990	980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	410	330	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,335	27,610	1,965	990	970
0 Management occupations	6,695	4,350	2,345	175	110	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,275	1,855	5,420	340	75	265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,220	1,695	530	75	45	30
3 Health occupations	3,460	380	3,085	170	15	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,795	1,210	3,590	150	40	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	370	640	30	0	30
6 Sales and service occupations	12,225	4,360	7,860	445	165	280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,525	10,570	950	470	445	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,090	1,485	600	70	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,645	5,055	2,590	40	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,690	31,745	27,945	1,970	990	975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	410	330	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,940	31,330	27,615	1,965	990	975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,660	2,530	1,130	105	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	150	0	45	40	0
22 Utilities	295	235	60	0	10	0
23 Construction	4,365	3,865	500	125	115	10
31-33 Manufacturing	12,800	8,820	3,980	85	70	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,455	1,735	725	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,265	2,730	3,530	255	120	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,550	2,565	985	265	240	25
51 Information and cultural industries	630	335	290	25	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,755	500	1,255	115	25	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	405	275	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,045	950	1,095	55	15	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,280	1,190	1,090	50	20	20
61 Educational services	2,910	725	2,180	145	45	100
62 Health care and social assistance	5,885	600	5,285	350	40	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,015	490	520	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,615	1,085	2,525	115	40	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,610	1,310	1,295	70	40	30
91 Public administration	1,955	1,090	865	110	65	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,840	30,185	26,655	1,850	915	930
Worked at home	4,805	2,590	2,215	70	25	45
Worked outside Canada	175	130	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,735	4,395	1,340	230	210	25
Worked at usual place	46,125	23,075	23,050	1,550	685	865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,120	23,070	23,050	1,550	685	870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,790	9,485	10,305	1,150	505	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,345	5,875	5,470	70	50	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,910	7,670	7,245	325	115	205
Commute to a different province or territory	75	45	30	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,860	27,465	24,390	1,775	885	890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,395	23,895	20,500	1,505	740	765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,725	1,745	1,985	60	10	45
Public transit	465	130	335	10	0	10
Walked	2,505	1,200	1,305	180	110	70
Bicycle	310	230	80	25	20	10
Other method	465	270	195	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,860	27,465	24,390	1,780	885	890
Less than 15 minutes	21,570	10,785	10,785	1,210	590	625
15 to 29 minutes	15,085	7,935	7,145	185	105	80
30 to 44 minutes	8,865	5,025	3,840	300	140	160
45 to 59 minutes	3,830	2,005	1,825	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	2,510	1,705	800	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,860	27,465	24,395	1,775	890	890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,650	3,925	1,725	105	75	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,030	7,250	3,785	390	190	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,615	6,475	6,140	490	250	245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,390	2,835	5,550	335	130	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,535	1,225	2,305	165	75	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,645	5,760	4,885	285	170	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,465	33,310	30,155	2,185	1,075	1,115
Single responses	63,275	33,235	30,040	2,185	1,075	1,105
Official languages	62,995	33,090	29,905	2,180	1,075	1,110
English	62,810	33,045	29,760	2,180	1,070	1,105
French	185	40	145	10	0	0
Non-official languages	280	150	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	150	130	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	145	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	115	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	60	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	75	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	75	115	10	0	0
English and French	45	10	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	70	70	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,465	33,310	30,155	2,185	1,075	1,115
None	62,025	32,550	29,475	2,170	1,055	1,115
English	270	130	135	10	0	0
French	435	195	235	0	0	0
Non-official language	725	425	305	10	15	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	725	425	300	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,895	53,535	54,360	4,020	1,950	2,070
Non-movers	94,710	47,145	47,570	3,490	1,735	1,755
Movers	13,185	6,390	6,795	525	210	310
Non-migrants	6,355	3,140	3,210	215	100	120
Migrants	6,835	3,250	3,585	310	115	195
Internal migrants	6,585	3,125	3,465	270	95	175
Intraprovincial migrants	6,335	2,985	3,355	195	80	115
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	75	20	60
External migrants	245	120	120	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,575	50,790	51,785	3,850	1,870	1,985
Non-movers	65,605	32,695	32,910	2,375	1,185	1,190
Movers	36,975	18,100	18,875	1,475	685	790
Non-migrants	17,240	8,480	8,755	555	265	290
Migrants	19,740	9,615	10,120	915	420	495
Internal migrants	18,930	9,200	9,730	815	370	440
Intraprovincial migrants	18,150	8,800	9,355	475	225	250
Interprovincial migrants	780	405	375	340	145	195
External migrants	805	420	385	105	55	55