Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tillsonburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tillsonburg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Tillsonburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Tillsonburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca--Grande Prairie--Peace River [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,872	...	...	267,474	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,301	...	...	254,669	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.7	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,297	...	...	114,611	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,127	...	...	97,456	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	710.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.33	...	...	270,255.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,875	7,530	8,345	267,470	136,670	130,805
0 to 14 years	2,345	1,190	1,150	59,550	30,470	29,080
0 to 4 years	730	370	355	20,545	10,465	10,080
5 to 9 years	780	405	380	20,500	10,425	10,075
10 to 14 years	835	420	415	18,500	9,575	8,925
15 to 64 years	9,115	4,425	4,685	176,920	90,980	85,945
15 to 19 years	800	410	390	17,625	9,190	8,430
20 to 24 years	820	400	415	17,025	8,990	8,035
25 to 29 years	840	440	400	19,305	9,840	9,470
30 to 34 years	800	395	405	20,250	10,300	9,950
35 to 39 years	820	390	435	18,135	9,265	8,870
40 to 44 years	850	430	425	17,285	8,990	8,300
45 to 49 years	915	465	450	16,430	8,385	8,045
50 to 54 years	1,090	505	580	18,565	9,350	9,215
55 to 59 years	1,115	500	615	17,685	9,055	8,630
60 to 64 years	1,075	490	585	14,620	7,620	7,000
65 years and over	4,415	1,910	2,505	31,000	15,225	15,775
65 to 69 years	1,180	545	640	10,830	5,510	5,320
70 to 74 years	1,070	470	605	7,655	3,820	3,835
75 to 79 years	845	395	445	5,400	2,725	2,675
80 to 84 years	685	275	415	3,715	1,790	1,925
85 years and over	630	230	405	3,400	1,380	2,025
85 to 89 years	400	155	240	2,135	930	1,200
90 to 94 years	180	60	125	1,005	370	635
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	230	60	170
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.8	13.8	22.3	22.3	22.2
15 to 64 years	57.4	58.8	56.1	66.1	66.6	65.7
65 years and over	27.8	25.4	30.0	11.6	11.1	12.1
85 years and over	4.0	3.1	4.9	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	46.2	44.6	47.8	36.4	36.1	36.6
Median age of the population	48.5	45.9	51.1	35.0	34.8	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,125	...	...	97,455	...	...
Single-detached house	4,850	...	...	69,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	450	...	...	185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,830	...	...	15,035	...	...
Semi-detached house	275	...	...	3,100	...	...
Row house	355	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	195	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	990	...	...	7,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	12,270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,130	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 person	2,250	...	...	21,830	...	...
2 persons	2,900	...	...	34,835	...	...
3 persons	895	...	...	14,850	...	...
4 persons	710	...	...	14,105	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	11,840	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,590	...	...	261,105	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,530	6,335	7,190	207,925	106,205	101,720
Married or living common law	8,170	4,080	4,085	129,100	64,850	64,245
Married	6,865	3,430	3,435	101,440	51,045	50,390
Living common law	1,305	655	650	27,660	13,805	13,855
Not married and not living common law	5,360	2,255	3,105	78,825	41,355	37,470
Never married	2,730	1,485	1,245	53,960	31,480	22,480
Separated	445	185	255	5,165	2,455	2,710
Divorced	930	365	570	10,580	5,245	5,340
Widowed	1,260	220	1,035	9,115	2,175	6,945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,765	...	...	73,685	...	...
2 persons	2,930	...	...	36,665	...	...
3 persons	860	...	...	14,455	...	...
4 persons	675	...	...	13,300	...	...
5 or more persons	300	...	...	9,270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,765	...	...	73,685	...	...
Total couple families	4,015	...	...	62,715	...	...
Married couples	3,360	...	...	48,885	...	...
Common-law couples	650	...	...	13,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	10,975	...	...
Female parent	605	...	...	8,050	...	...
Male parent	150	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,015	...	...	62,715	...	...
Couples without children	2,480	...	...	30,465	...	...
Couples with children	1,535	...	...	32,250	...	...
1 child	635	...	...	11,380	...	...
2 children	620	...	...	12,200	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	8,675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	10,975	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	6,200	...	...
2 children	230	...	...	3,070	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,835	1,145	1,690	39,075	22,305	16,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,130	...	...	97,460	...	...
One-census-family households	4,630	...	...	69,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,425	...	...	28,910	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,200	...	...	40,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	2,240	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,430	...	...	26,155	...	...
One-person households	2,250	...	...	21,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	4,330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,680	7,470	8,215	265,110	135,410	129,705
English only	15,135	7,225	7,910	248,180	127,150	121,030
French only	0	0	0	205	85	115
English and French	495	225	270	14,965	7,315	7,650
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	1,760	860	900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,680	7,470	8,210	265,110	135,410	129,700
English	15,465	7,375	8,095	256,840	131,030	125,805
French	165	75	85	6,265	3,390	2,875
English and French	5	5	0	310	145	165
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	1,700	840	860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	80	90	6,415	3,460	2,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	2.4	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,680	7,470	8,210	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	15,565	7,415	8,150	261,260	133,535	127,720
Official languages	13,985	6,690	7,295	223,515	114,790	108,730
English	13,795	6,610	7,185	216,775	111,170	105,605
French	190	80	110	6,740	3,615	3,125
Non-official languages	1,580	720	855	37,745	18,750	18,995
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	8,910	4,400	4,510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,715	3,785	3,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,685	3,780	3,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	525	255	270
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,035	3,480	3,555
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	5	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	920	470	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	915	470	445
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	730	385	340
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	145	70	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	5	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Dakota	0	0	0	60	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	200	100	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,580	720	855	28,835	14,350	14,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	700	410	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	85	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	535	310	220
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arabic	15	10	5	450	265	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	40	60	120	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	4,635	1,980	2,650
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	220	80	135
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	35	30
Ilocano	5	0	0	170	70	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	4,060	1,750	2,310
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	315	185	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	0	5	175	105	75
Tamil	0	0	0	75	50	25
Telugu	0	0	0	45	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,130	540	595	21,290	10,865	10,425
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	125	55	65	2,770	1,330	1,430
Baltic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Latvian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	110	45	60	2,745	1,320	1,420
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	15	10	10	65	35	30
Czech	5	5	0	105	60	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	30	635	280	350
Russian	5	0	0	425	210	220
Serbian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	15	10	5	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	1,340	640	695
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	845	385	455	16,000	8,220	7,775
Afrikaans	0	0	0	250	130	120
Danish	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dutch	185	80	105	1,005	520	490
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	540	260	275	14,380	7,380	7,000
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	115	55	55
Swedish	5	0	5	60	35	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	115	45	70	40	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	20	15	5	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	1,095	600	500
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	1,020	550	465
Bengali	10	0	0	50	25	20
Gujarati	10	5	5	125	75	50
Hindi	5	5	5	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	460	245	215
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	165	90	80
Iranian languages	0	0	5	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	65	40	1,285	635	650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	5	100	50	50
Portuguese	50	30	20	115	55	65
Romanian	5	5	5	105	50	55
Spanish	30	15	15	965	485	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	400	200	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	240	125	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	720	335	385
Chinese languages	25	10	10	695	325	375
Cantonese	20	10	10	350	170	180
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	95	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	50	10	35
Lao	0	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	5	5	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	90	140	155	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	225	85	140	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	115	50	60	3,850	1,875	1,980
English and French	25	10	10	630	300	325
English and non-official language	90	40	50	3,110	1,515	1,595
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,680	7,465	8,215	265,110	135,410	129,705
Single responses	15,460	7,360	8,095	258,820	132,370	126,450
Official languages	15,070	7,190	7,880	238,950	122,305	116,645
English	15,060	7,180	7,880	236,830	121,245	115,580
French	15	10	5	2,125	1,065	1,065
Non-official languages	390	175	215	19,865	10,065	9,805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,430	2,275	2,155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,895	1,980	1,915
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,890	1,980	1,910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	410	205	205
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,430	1,745	1,685
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	410	230	180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	345	185	155
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	105	55	50
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	175	215	15,440	7,790	7,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	400	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	275	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	10	10	0	250	140	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	90	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	80	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	2,265	1,080	1,185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	2,070	985	1,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	160	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	85	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	95	110	11,625	5,925	5,700
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	20	5	10	460	235	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	120	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	50	60	9,875	5,025	4,850
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	75	75
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	15	5	10	205	95	110
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	90	45	45	9,435	4,805	4,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	10	5	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	660	335	320
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	620	320	300
Bengali	5	5	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	10	5	0	80	50	35
Hindi	0	5	5	95	45	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	275	140	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Iranian languages	5	0	5	40	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	575	305	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Portuguese	15	10	5	20	10	10
Romanian	0	5	0	55	30	25
Spanish	10	5	0	485	255	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	245	115	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	80	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	405	205	205
Chinese languages	10	5	5	385	195	195
Cantonese	5	0	0	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	110	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	25	45	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	70	25	45	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	220	105	115	6,290	3,040	3,255
English and French	10	5	5	430	225	205
English and non-official language	210	100	110	5,780	2,790	2,995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	15	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,675	7,470	8,215	265,115	135,410	129,700
None	14,910	7,130	7,780	237,970	121,930	116,045
English	170	75	95	10,610	5,390	5,215
French	85	35	45	3,350	1,630	1,720
Non-official language	505	225	285	12,985	6,360	6,620
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,305	2,600	2,705
Non-Aboriginal	510	225	285	7,680	3,760	3,920
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,255	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,840	6,055	6,785	192,460	98,730	93,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,240	39,709	26,464	40,628	57,800	29,582
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,840	6,060	6,780	192,490	98,735	93,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,470	35,704	24,806	36,755	49,552	27,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,360	5,500	5,860	175,620	93,400	82,220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,659	37,612	21,655	41,256	58,770	28,933
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,825	4,260	5,565	111,045	43,720	67,320
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,297	10,055	10,408	5,199	5,610	5,062
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,300	4,325	3,975	157,090	85,125	71,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,344	39,108	26,528	40,920	58,209	29,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,255	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,820	6,025	6,790	192,360	98,575	93,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,145	46,579	34,434	55,552	70,986	39,329
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,820	6,030	6,795	192,390	98,580	93,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,488	39,450	30,083	45,843	57,150	33,962
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,375	5,505	5,875	175,560	93,350	82,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,772	43,761	30,225	55,920	71,152	38,624
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,870	4,350	5,520	111,000	43,535	67,460
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,764	9,204	10,205	7,826	8,163	7,608
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,300	4,305	3,995	157,090	85,085	72,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,119	43,089	32,758	53,173	67,054	36,768
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,255	6,235	7,020	202,135	103,350	98,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,165	2,390	1,775	70,695	42,750	27,945
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,873	48,122	46,049	63,642	76,188	49,147
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,127	56,773	50,568	72,049	83,312	54,819
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	85.9	75.8	91.9	94.9	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.4	66.4	55.4	77.8	81.1	71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.7	14.2	24.3	8.1	5.1	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,250	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,350	98,785
Without total income	410	175	235	9,675	4,615	5,060
With total income	12,840	6,060	6,780	192,460	98,730	93,725
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.2	96.6	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,335	525	815	26,515	9,650	16,870
$10,000 to $19,999	2,455	865	1,590	25,215	9,365	15,850
$20,000 to $29,999	2,230	875	1,360	23,920	9,200	14,715
$30,000 to $39,999	1,685	795	890	19,355	7,875	11,480
$40,000 to $49,999	1,575	825	750	16,705	7,520	9,185
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	615	475	14,245	7,260	6,980
$60,000 to $69,999	775	470	305	12,415	7,270	5,145
$70,000 to $79,999	495	305	190	10,360	6,845	3,515
$80,000 to $89,999	335	220	115	8,695	6,105	2,585
$90,000 to $99,999	290	160	125	7,630	5,300	2,330
$100,000 and over	590	410	175	27,405	22,340	5,065
$100,000 to $149,999	440	310	125	19,070	15,175	3,890
$150,000 and over	150	105	45	8,335	7,165	1,170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,250	6,235	7,015	202,135	103,345	98,785
Without after-tax income	410	180	235	9,640	4,610	5,030
With after-tax income	12,840	6,060	6,785	192,495	98,735	93,755
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.7	95.2	95.5	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,400	535	865	26,965	9,805	17,160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,585	905	1,680	26,280	9,770	16,505
$20,000 to $29,999	2,535	1,055	1,485	27,320	10,530	16,795
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,030	1,035	22,855	9,695	13,160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,660	900	760	20,135	10,015	10,115
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	600	405	16,750	9,845	6,905
$60,000 to $69,999	580	380	200	13,465	9,070	4,390
$70,000 to $79,999	425	260	160	10,890	7,715	3,180
$80,000 and over	590	400	185	27,835	22,285	5,550
$80,000 to $89,999	220	135	80	8,480	6,195	2,285
$90,000 to $99,999	140	105	35	5,825	4,600	1,220
$100,000 and over	235	165	65	13,530	11,490	2,045
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,250	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
Without employment income	4,955	1,910	3,045	45,045	18,220	26,825
With employment income	8,300	4,325	3,970	157,085	85,130	71,960
Percentage with employment income	62.6	69.4	56.6	77.7	82.4	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,285	665	620	19,840	8,900	10,935
$5,000 to $9,999	725	285	440	10,550	4,315	6,235
$10,000 to $19,999	985	410	575	17,175	6,680	10,495
$20,000 to $29,999	960	400	555	15,120	5,975	9,150
$30,000 to $39,999	890	440	445	14,555	5,915	8,640
$40,000 to $49,999	1,065	575	485	12,825	5,905	6,915
$50,000 to $59,999	715	435	280	11,285	5,940	5,340
$60,000 to $69,999	475	295	180	10,175	6,135	4,040
$70,000 to $79,999	335	220	115	8,690	5,945	2,745
$80,000 and over	880	595	280	36,875	29,410	7,460
$80,000 to $89,999	250	170	80	7,330	5,365	1,965
$90,000 to $99,999	235	130	105	6,835	4,775	2,060
$100,000 and over	395	295	100	22,705	19,270	3,440
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,125	...	...	97,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,418	...	...	91,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,729	...	...	78,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,250	...	...	21,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,923	...	...	43,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,400	...	...	38,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,880	...	...	75,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,870	...	...	107,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,719	...	...	91,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,130	...	...	97,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,221	...	...	109,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,043	...	...	90,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,240	...	...	21,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,524	...	...	59,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,664	...	...	48,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,890	...	...	75,620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,659	...	...	124,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,045	...	...	102,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,130	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	1,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	2,555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	3,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	405	...	...	3,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	3,150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	3,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	3,020	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	5,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	5,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	5,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	400	...	...	5,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	390	...	...	5,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,550	...	...	44,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	640	...	...	12,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	9,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	315	...	...	12,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	10,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,125	...	...	97,455	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	2,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	485	...	...	4,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	3,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	445	...	...	3,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	505	...	...	3,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	3,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	7,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	645	...	...	7,315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	7,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	6,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	6,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,065	...	...	34,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	13,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	8,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	12,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,750	...	...	72,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,772	...	...	104,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,595	...	...	89,734	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	28,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,394	...	...	97,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,507	...	...	83,039	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,545	...	...	32,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,248	...	...	127,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,192	...	...	106,929	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	9,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,064	...	...	53,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	50,713	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,765	...	...	72,555	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	122,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,793	...	...	100,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	28,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,305	...	...	117,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,717	...	...	95,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	32,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,300	...	...	143,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,891	...	...	118,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	735	...	...	9,595	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,643	...	...	65,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,759	...	...	57,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,600	1,040	1,565	32,885	19,050	13,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,344	34,880	27,273	42,259	52,011	32,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,445	31,360	25,648	37,567	44,526	30,614
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,625	1,095	1,525	32,870	18,865	14,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,481	40,952	34,991	55,119	64,286	42,773
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,784	34,908	31,260	45,465	51,874	36,835
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,595	7,425	8,165	261,105	133,530	127,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,875	4,060	4,810	110,260	53,785	56,480
In the bottom decile	1,225	565	660	22,635	11,025	11,605
In the second decile	1,985	810	1,185	21,875	10,225	11,650
In the third decile	2,055	955	1,105	21,560	10,460	11,100
In the fourth decile	1,800	860	940	21,660	10,750	10,905
In the fifth decile	1,800	875	920	22,535	11,320	11,220
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,365	3,355	150,840	79,755	71,090
In the sixth decile	1,710	835	870	23,715	12,105	11,615
In the seventh decile	1,540	780	760	25,975	13,480	12,495
In the eighth decile	1,465	735	730	29,890	15,780	14,110
In the ninth decile	1,125	560	565	33,920	18,170	15,750
In the top decile	880	450	430	37,340	20,215	17,125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,595	7,425	8,170	244,975	125,335	119,635
0 to 17 years	2,845	1,450	1,395	63,250	32,445	30,810
0 to 5 years	890	445	445	21,915	11,165	10,750
18 to 64 years	8,575	4,140	4,430	154,795	79,235	75,560
65 years and over	4,175	1,830	2,340	26,925	13,655	13,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,215	935	1,280	24,425	11,580	12,845
0 to 17 years	500	250	250	8,360	4,245	4,110
0 to 5 years	195	100	95	2,990	1,525	1,465
18 to 64 years	1,165	535	635	12,700	5,885	6,815
65 years and over	550	155	395	3,370	1,450	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	12.6	15.7	10.0	9.2	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	17.2	17.9	13.2	13.1	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	21.9	22.5	21.3	13.6	13.7	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	12.9	14.3	8.2	7.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	13.2	8.5	16.9	12.5	10.6	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	730	350	380	10,725	5,225	5,505
0 to 17 years	135	65	70	3,550	1,745	1,810
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	1,315	665	650
18 to 64 years	545	270	275	6,695	3,245	3,450
65 years and over	50	15	30	475	235	240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.7	4.4	4.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.5	5.0	5.6	5.4	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	5.6	5.6	6.0	6.0	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.5	6.2	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.3	1.8	1.7	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,590	7,425	8,170	261,105	133,535	127,570
Official languages	15,555	7,410	8,145	259,510	132,780	126,730
English	15,560	7,410	8,145	259,350	132,700	126,650
French	470	225	245	14,865	7,245	7,620
Non-official languages	1,780	835	945	45,020	22,305	22,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	12,255	6,035	6,220
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10,605	5,185	5,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10,585	5,180	5,410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	155	50	105
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	565	260	305
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	9,885	4,870	5,015
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,260	635	620
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,255	635	620
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	80	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	945	495	450
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	165	75	95
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	430	240	190
Dakota	0	0	0	55	25	25
Stoney	0	0	0	375	210	165
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,780	835	940	32,795	16,285	16,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,045	635	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	220	140	85
Bilen	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	185	115	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	820	495	325
Amharic	0	0	0	70	50	20
Arabic	0	10	0	675	415	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	150	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	70	60	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	5,735	2,440	3,295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	25	45
Ilocano	0	0	10	245	90	150
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	35	5,565	2,350	3,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	410	240	170
Kannada	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malayalam	20	10	20	190	105	85
Tamil	0	0	0	195	115	85
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,315	630	685	23,075	11,775	11,300
Albanian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	3,200	1,635	1,565
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	90	60	30	3,180	1,620	1,555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Croatian	20	15	10	85	50	35
Czech	0	0	0	185	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	15	600	290	310
Russian	0	0	0	785	440	345
Serbian	10	0	0	70	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	20	20	10	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,480	735	745
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	1,015	450	565	16,050	8,215	7,835
Afrikaans	10	0	0	355	170	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dutch	255	105	150	1,255	650	610
Frisian	0	0	0	75	35	40
German	600	285	315	14,145	7,240	6,905
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	130	80	45
Swedish	10	0	10	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	165	65	100	50	15	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	170	100	75
Greek	30	20	15	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	0	1,435	780	650
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	0	1,345	740	610
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Gujarati	15	10	10	120	75	45
Hindi	0	0	10	670	385	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	555	290	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	10	0	0	280	155	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	90	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	100	80	2,645	1,300	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	20	20	0	170	80	95
Portuguese	40	30	20	235	135	95
Romanian	35	20	15	120	70	45
Spanish	85	35	55	2,175	1,055	1,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	150	80	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	415	205	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	600	310	290
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	35	25	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	105	45	55
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	70	55	15
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	65	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	65	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	45	25	15	245	85	160
American Sign Language	10	10	0	90	25	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	150	65	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	970	475	495
Chinese languages	10	10	10	940	465	475
Cantonese	0	0	10	465	230	240
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	350	160	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	200	105	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	235	105	130	155	75	85
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	40	10	35
Hungarian	225	100	125	120	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,595	7,425	8,170	261,105	133,535	127,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,320	7,320	7,995	251,000	128,775	122,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,860	1,465	1,400	68,245	35,210	33,035
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,460	5,860	6,600	182,755	93,565	89,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	100	165	10,100	4,760	5,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,590	7,425	8,170	261,105	133,535	127,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,710	6,570	7,140	240,400	123,525	116,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,880	855	1,020	18,365	8,845	9,525
Before 1981	1,150	525	625	4,885	2,495	2,390
1981 to 1990	260	130	135	1,750	865	885
1991 to 2000	250	115	135	2,120	1,045	1,080
2001 to 2010	175	80	95	4,155	1,910	2,245
2001 to 2005	90	45	50	1,430	665	765
2006 to 2010	85	35	45	2,730	1,245	1,480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	45	0	40	5,455	2,520	2,930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	2,335	1,165	1,175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,880	855	1,020	18,365	8,840	9,520
Under 5 years	250	105	145	2,115	1,050	1,065
5 to 14 years	460	240	220	3,970	2,060	1,910
15 to 24 years	495	225	270	3,625	1,775	1,855
25 to 44 years	555	235	315	7,605	3,495	4,115
45 years and over	120	50	75	1,050	470	580
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,880	860	1,020	18,365	8,840	9,520
Americas	395	185	210	3,645	1,710	1,935
Brazil	10	10	0	40	10	40
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	25
El Salvador	10	0	0	65	25	45
Guyana	10	10	0	40	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	180	80	95
Mexico	220	120	100	885	445	440
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	15	85	1,440	610	830
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	860	465	395
Europe	1,255	575	675	5,900	3,045	2,855
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	35	25	15
Croatia	10	0	10	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Germany	160	80	75	1,015	535	475
Greece	30	15	15	80	55	25
Hungary	65	20	45	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	75	45
Italy	0	10	0	55	20	30
Netherlands	210	85	125	905	515	390
Poland	15	10	10	485	245	245
Portugal	35	15	15	50	30	15
Romania	85	40	50	95	50	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	75	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	45	0	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	155	65	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	190	220	1,805	815	990
Other places of birth in Europe	215	115	100	715	415	305
Africa	20	15	10	1,535	850	685
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Egypt	10	0	10	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	50	25
Kenya	0	0	0	50	30	20
Morocco	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	120	130
Somalia	0	0	0	110	65	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	360	175	190
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	610	370	240
Asia	210	80	125	7,005	3,100	3,910
Afghanistan	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	420	165	255
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	90	55	40
India	45	25	20	810	425	385
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iraq	0	0	0	65	50	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	255	120	140
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	70	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	200	85	110
Philippines	60	20	40	4,325	1,760	2,565
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	35	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Viet Nam	75	30	40	120	55	65
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	390	215	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	280	145	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	10	35	5,455	2,525	2,930
Americas	25	0	25	640	290	355
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	140	60	85
Mexico	0	0	0	210	115	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	135	55	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	55	70
Europe	0	0	0	415	215	200
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	65	45	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	60	65
Africa	0	0	0	520	255	265
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	45	75
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	65	60
Asia	15	0	15	3,765	1,710	2,055
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	435	225	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	40	40
Philippines	20	0	15	2,865	1,275	1,585
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	35	25	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	55	55
Australia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	35	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,595	7,425	8,170	261,100	133,535	127,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,970	900	1,070	21,935	10,625	11,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,100	1,450	1,650	33,365	17,150	16,215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,520	5,075	5,445	205,805	105,760	100,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	750	345	405	13,730	6,460	7,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	130	145	8,295	4,055	4,240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	75	20	3,350	1,885	1,465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	180	55	120	4,945	2,170	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	370	145	225	4,150	1,625	2,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	70	35	1,210	750	460
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	70	30	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,595	7,425	8,170	261,105	133,530	127,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	360	130	230	47,215	23,240	23,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	135	220	46,420	22,910	23,515
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	95	100	28,600	13,900	14,705
Métis	160	40	120	17,575	8,870	8,710
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	240	140	105
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	555	235	320
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	240	95	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,230	7,295	7,935	213,885	110,290	103,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,590	7,425	8,165	261,100	133,535	127,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	25	75	27,060	13,230	13,830
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,495	7,405	8,095	234,040	120,300	113,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,590	7,425	8,170	261,105	133,535	127,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	25	60	24,990	12,435	12,555
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	25	60	23,885	11,900	11,985
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	45	20,335	10,090	10,245
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	3,455	1,770	1,685
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	90	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,105	535	570
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	1,065	510	555
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	465	185	285	25,625	12,605	13,025
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	460	180	275	23,695	11,750	11,945
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	135	195	13,630	6,640	6,995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	45	75	9,855	4,990	4,865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	210	120	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,930	850	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	1,835	810	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,045	7,215	7,830	210,485	108,495	101,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,595	7,425	8,165	261,100	133,535	127,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	425	195	225	15,255	7,380	7,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	25	25	2,105	1,105	995
Chinese	10	0	10	1,200	595	610
Black	95	50	40	2,410	1,305	1,100
Filipino	70	20	45	6,455	2,780	3,675
Latin American	10	10	10	785	380	405
Arab	10	0	10	575	340	235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	65	55	315	130	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	105	55	50
Korean	15	0	15	510	260	255
Japanese	0	0	0	315	175	135
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	170	80	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	10	305	160	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,170	7,230	7,940	245,850	126,155	119,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,595	7,425	8,170	261,105	133,535	127,570
North American Aboriginal origins	550	210	340	50,620	25,035	25,580
First Nations (North American Indian)	400	150	245	36,965	18,105	18,860
Inuit	0	0	0	445	225	220
Métis	145	55	95	16,255	8,100	8,155
Other North American origins	5,485	2,680	2,810	79,885	41,265	38,620
Acadian	10	10	0	410	245	170
American	220	80	140	4,835	2,440	2,400
Canadian	5,305	2,625	2,680	76,320	39,395	36,925
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	190	125	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	10	110	50	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	20
European origins	12,480	5,975	6,505	181,280	92,720	88,555
British Isles origins	7,775	3,765	4,005	105,600	53,005	52,595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,105	2,420	2,685	59,605	29,715	29,890
Irish	2,580	1,295	1,285	40,720	20,050	20,670
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish	2,945	1,340	1,610	46,165	22,635	23,530
Welsh	265	145	120	4,445	2,035	2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	385	185	200	4,215	2,000	2,215
French origins	1,365	635	725	37,125	18,370	18,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,360	640	725	37,120	18,370	18,750
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,070	2,400	2,670	71,475	36,710	34,760
Austrian	60	30	30	2,095	1,045	1,050
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,380	650	730	1,475	800	670
Dutch	1,470	650	820	16,600	8,430	8,170
Flemish	20	0	15	130	45	85
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	50
German	2,800	1,395	1,405	56,375	28,895	27,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	20
Swiss	65	45	15	1,520	750	770
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	325	130	190	24,875	12,305	12,575
Danish	35	25	10	3,555	1,695	1,860
Finnish	80	30	50	1,195	540	655
Icelandic	0	10	10	1,255	665	595
Norwegian	90	35	50	13,740	6,825	6,910
Swedish	100	30	75	7,050	3,480	3,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	0	15	755	410	350
Eastern European origins	2,035	965	1,070	46,660	23,480	23,185
Bulgarian	10	0	0	100	55	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Czech	20	15	0	1,220	655	565
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	670	340	330
Estonian	0	0	10	105	40	60
Hungarian	990	450	535	2,640	1,350	1,285
Latvian	0	0	0	175	115	60
Lithuanian	65	25	40	360	135	220
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	395	170	220	13,250	6,645	6,600
Romanian	95	40	55	1,220	625	590
Russian	260	120	140	7,780	3,865	3,910
Slovak	75	35	35	610	305	300
Ukrainian	340	190	150	26,735	13,415	13,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	50	30
Southern European origins	755	380	375	6,840	3,315	3,525
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	35	475	300	180
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	65	35	445	220	225
Italian	310	135	175	3,500	1,650	1,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	15	0	75	45	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	35	0
Portuguese	165	95	65	650	390	250
Serbian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	25	15	10	65	15	50
Spanish	70	25	50	1,385	565	820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	30	45	290	165	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	80	40	45	1,230	655	570
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jewish	30	10	15	310	135	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	70	60	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	800	440	360
Caribbean origins	105	45	55	850	465	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	20	0	25	35	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	10	65	35	25
Grenadian	0	10	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Jamaican	35	20	15	495	255	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	50	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	15	100	30	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	155	150	2,760	1,405	1,350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	60	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bolivian	10	0	0	150	80	75
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Chilean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Colombian	10	0	10	90	45	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Guyanese	10	10	0	85	35	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	30	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mexican	260	125	135	1,725	880	850
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Peruvian	10	0	0	55	25	25
Salvadorean	10	0	10	45	20	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	35	20
African origins	30	20	15	2,585	1,415	1,175
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	490	295	195
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	60	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	30	10
North African origins	10	0	0	275	175	100
Algerian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	75	30	45
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	30	30	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	45	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	1,015	540	475
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	155	100
South African	0	0	0	305	150	150
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	40	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins	25	10	15	820	420	400
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	40	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	745	390	355
Asian origins	330	150	175	12,850	6,070	6,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	10	20	1,155	645	510
Afghan	10	0	0	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	70	45
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Iraqi	0	0	10	55	40	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	10	10	0	555	295	255
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tajik	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	10
South Asian origins	65	40	30	2,105	1,105	1,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	35	30	1,590	835	760
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	130	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	105	70	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	240	110	130	9,595	4,345	5,250
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	20	0	10	1,775	870	910
Filipino	85	35	55	6,735	2,905	3,830
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	490	250	235
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	15	0	10	545	285	255
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	65	55	235	125	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	0	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	0	50
Oceania origins	25	0	15	535	235	295
Australian	25	10	20	285	125	160
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	45	75
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	130	65	60
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	0	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,125	...	...	97,455	...	...
Owner	4,970	...	...	71,970	...	...
Renter	2,160	...	...	22,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,125	...	...	97,455	...	...
Condominium	375	...	...	4,750	...	...
Not condominium	6,750	...	...	92,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,130	...	...	97,455	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	240	...	...
1 bedroom	745	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,230	...	...	17,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,835	...	...	38,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	35,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,125	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,330	...	...	17,605	...	...
5 rooms	1,080	...	...	18,620	...	...
6 rooms	1,215	...	...	15,935	...	...
7 rooms	1,035	...	...	13,370	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,475	...	...	31,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,125	...	...	97,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,110	...	...	95,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,125	...	...	97,455	...	...
Suitable	6,965	...	...	92,925	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,130	...	...	97,460	...	...
1960 or before	1,650	...	...	8,560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,195	...	...	28,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	935	...	...	14,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,145	...	...	15,055	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	9,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	455	...	...	12,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	300	...	...	9,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,130	...	...	97,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,755	...	...	88,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	9,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,130	...	...	97,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,340	...	...	60,010	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,710	...	...	35,415	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,130	...	...	97,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	205	...	...	4,550	...	...
25 to 34 years	815	...	...	17,980	...	...
35 to 44 years	895	...	...	18,850	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,240	...	...	19,305	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,225	...	...	18,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,385	...	...	11,260	...	...
75 to 84 years	955	...	...	5,390	...	...
85 years and over	400	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,130	...	...	87,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,510	...	...	71,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,620	...	...	15,365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,480	...	...	13,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,970	...	...	65,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,322	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,011	...	...	1,392	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,356	...	...	300,566	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	261,565	...	...	338,131	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,160	...	...	21,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	806	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	1,182	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,255	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,630	1,805	56,800	31,270	25,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,335	2,110	2,225	58,970	28,705	30,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,475	2,495	2,990	86,365	43,370	42,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	820	540	285	25,575	20,635	4,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	245	170	7,375	4,540	2,835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	415	300	115	18,200	16,095	2,105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,090	1,250	1,840	36,240	13,710	22,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	60	120	4,680	1,525	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,385	640	750	19,870	7,495	12,375
Bachelor's degree	985	415	575	15,435	5,480	9,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	40	55	1,000	455	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	560	340	220
Master's degree	260	155	110	2,620	1,060	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	10	255	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,450	3,635	3,820	140,160	71,270	68,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,235	660	575	28,790	16,395	12,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,535	1,325	1,215	40,930	19,850	21,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,680	1,650	2,030	70,430	35,025	35,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	455	305	150	20,025	16,305	3,725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	150	80	5,550	3,475	2,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	155	70	14,480	12,830	1,645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,175	905	1,270	29,745	11,275	18,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	45	65	3,550	1,225	2,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	940	400	540	17,115	6,220	10,890
Bachelor's degree	670	270	405	13,275	4,600	8,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	35	800	345	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	495	275	220
Master's degree	185	90	95	2,325	875	1,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	10	215	125	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,250	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,770	3,740	4,035	115,765	59,975	55,790
Education	365	105	255	7,375	1,645	5,730
13. Education	365	105	260	7,375	1,645	5,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	60	85	1,425	555	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	330	220	115
50. Visual and performing arts	120	45	80	1,095	335	760
Humanities	245	85	165	1,985	815	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	100	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	55	285	55	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	0	65	440	140	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	175	65	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	10	805	430	375
54. History	25	10	15	160	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	575	145	430	5,265	1,230	4,035
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	15	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	415	150	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	15	195	1,990	115	1,875
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	45	745	180	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	90	25	70
42. Psychology	80	30	55	770	180	590
45. Social sciences	160	55	105	1,170	565	600
Business, management and public administration	1,005	365	640	15,180	3,290	11,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	85	1,245	200	1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	910	355	560	13,885	3,080	10,800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	105	50	1,495	735	760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	70	25	560	270	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	365	160	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	315	205	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	260	105	155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	90	70	1,510	695	815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	90	55	1,185	615	575
25. Library science	10	0	15	180	10	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,150	1,115	40	28,185	26,285	1,895
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	220	130	90
14. Engineering	85	80	10	1,885	1,560	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	290	0	4,485	3,885	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	205	200	0	7,155	6,900	255
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	380	15	10,495	10,065	430
48. Precision production	155	150	10	3,920	3,745	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	120	40	4,280	2,890	1,390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	90	30	2,425	1,605	820
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	1,855	1,280	570
Health and related fields	1,045	125	920	12,915	1,800	11,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	40	35	725	310	415
51. Health professions and related programs	955	80	870	12,020	1,370	10,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	10	170	120	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	480	190	290	6,755	3,430	3,325
12. Personal and culinary services	260	50	215	3,495	600	2,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	155	80	75	1,130	810	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	2,110	2,005	105
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,450	3,635	3,820	140,155	71,275	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,770	1,980	1,790	69,725	36,245	33,480
Education	170	50	125	5,840	1,205	4,635
13. Education	170	50	125	5,835	1,200	4,640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	45	1,125	425	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	230	140	95
50. Visual and performing arts	75	40	45	895	285	605
Humanities	175	50	120	1,515	660	855
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	200	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	50	325	105	220
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	135	50	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	645	365	280
54. History	15	0	15	115	65	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	105	325	4,455	1,010	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	30	15	380	130	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	10	160	1,600	95	1,510
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	35	640	130	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	70	25	50
42. Psychology	50	20	30	655	135	515
45. Social sciences	115	40	75	1,030	490	540
Business, management and public administration	685	240	445	12,830	2,780	10,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	10	75	1,080	165	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	600	225	375	11,705	2,610	9,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	50	30	1,255	585	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	35	20	485	220	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	290	130	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	245	145	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	225	85	140
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	90	65	1,335	620	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	85	55	1,105	575	525
25. Library science	10	0	10	140	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	725	30	22,615	21,030	1,590
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	0	205	110	90
14. Engineering	25	20	10	1,630	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	215	0	3,720	3,225	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	5,585	5,380	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	260	10	8,375	8,035	345
48. Precision production	90	85	0	3,095	2,935	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	65	30	3,395	2,220	1,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	50	15	1,740	1,085	655
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	10	1,660	1,130	525
Health and related fields	720	90	630	10,330	1,455	8,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	30	550	240	310
51. Health professions and related programs	670	70	600	9,640	1,120	8,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	90	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	130	185	5,725	3,040	2,685
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	2,875	540	2,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	115	55	60	990	745	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	50	10	1,850	1,750	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,250	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,775	3,745	4,030	115,765	59,975	55,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,475	2,490	2,990	86,365	43,370	42,995
Location of study inside Canada	5,075	2,270	2,805	78,035	39,520	38,520
Same as province or territory of residence	4,810	2,135	2,670	59,140	30,280	28,860
Different than province or territory of residence	265	135	130	18,895	9,235	9,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	225	180	8,330	3,855	4,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	40	40	1,385	700	685
Philippines	20	10	15	3,035	1,095	1,935
India	10	0	10	560	305	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	60	35	545	285	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	10	50
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other	195	115	85	2,725	1,440	1,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,450	3,630	3,820	140,155	71,270	68,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,775	1,985	1,785	69,720	36,245	33,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,680	1,650	2,030	70,435	35,025	35,405
Location of study inside Canada	3,500	1,560	1,945	63,255	31,805	31,450
Same as province or territory of residence	3,335	1,470	1,865	47,265	24,070	23,200
Different than province or territory of residence	165	85	75	15,990	7,740	8,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	90	90	7,180	3,220	3,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	30	1,040	535	510
Philippines	20	10	15	2,860	1,015	1,845
India	0	10	10	520	280	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	15	45
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	80	50	30	2,335	1,190	1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,250	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
In the labour force	7,390	3,890	3,500	143,945	79,785	64,160
Employed	6,915	3,630	3,285	128,925	70,005	58,915
Unemployed	475	260	215	15,020	9,780	5,245
Not in the labour force	5,860	2,345	3,515	58,190	23,565	34,625
Participation rate	55.8	62.4	49.9	71.2	77.2	64.9
Employment rate	52.2	58.2	46.8	63.8	67.7	59.6
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.7	6.1	10.4	12.3	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,255	6,235	7,020	202,130	103,345	98,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,605	2,245	3,365	49,390	19,085	30,305
Worked	7,645	3,995	3,655	152,745	84,260	68,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,270	2,475	1,790	73,715	44,695	29,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,380	1,520	1,865	79,020	39,570	39,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	41.9	42.5	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,390	3,890	3,500	143,940	79,785	64,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	75	2,135	930	1,210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,225	3,795	3,430	141,810	78,860	62,955
Employee	6,555	3,340	3,220	119,130	64,190	54,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	660	455	210	22,675	14,670	8,010
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,390	3,890	3,500	143,945	79,785	64,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	75	2,130	925	1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,225	3,795	3,425	141,810	78,860	62,950
0 Management occupations	570	355	220	18,065	11,530	6,540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	850	205	645	18,295	3,370	14,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	280	230	50	6,085	4,570	1,515
3 Health occupations	430	55	375	7,070	885	6,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	590	170	415	12,705	3,355	9,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	55	70	1,915	590	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,725	610	1,110	27,495	9,705	17,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,260	1,150	115	33,050	30,345	2,705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	205	160	35	10,540	8,735	1,800
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,175	795	380	6,585	5,765	815
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,390	3,885	3,500	143,945	79,785	64,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	75	2,130	925	1,210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,220	3,795	3,430	141,810	78,860	62,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	120	55	12,105	8,425	3,680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	14,305	12,155	2,150
22 Utilities	35	25	0	1,295	1,035	265
23 Construction	420	360	60	15,170	12,790	2,385
31-33 Manufacturing	1,825	1,270	550	7,695	6,090	1,610
41 Wholesale trade	220	165	50	4,130	2,910	1,225
44-45 Retail trade	1,030	475	555	15,365	6,430	8,935
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	320	215	100	8,195	6,025	2,175
51 Information and cultural industries	50	30	25	1,085	535	555
52 Finance and insurance	195	50	145	2,700	560	2,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	50	50	2,145	1,240	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	290	145	150	5,840	2,950	2,890
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	40	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	175	140	4,560	2,455	2,110
61 Educational services	295	80	215	9,330	2,115	7,220
62 Health care and social assistance	710	75	630	12,785	1,545	11,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	70	35	1,845	705	1,140
72 Accommodation and food services	515	135	375	8,230	2,740	5,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	340	180	160	7,525	4,420	3,105
91 Public administration	265	130	130	7,395	3,695	3,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,910	3,625	3,290	128,920	70,005	58,915
Worked at home	340	175	165	14,620	7,435	7,185
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	110	80	30
No fixed workplace address	575	425	145	23,125	18,775	4,350
Worked at usual place	5,975	2,995	2,980	91,070	43,720	47,345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,975	2,995	2,975	91,065	43,725	47,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,265	1,455	1,810	51,595	23,170	28,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	945	560	390	29,605	14,565	15,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,755	975	780	9,255	5,650	3,600
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	620	340	280
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,550	3,425	3,130	114,195	62,495	51,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,420	2,895	2,525	99,035	55,555	43,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	575	235	335	6,275	2,935	3,340
Public transit	25	15	0	1,455	660	790
Walked	425	210	220	5,615	2,260	3,350
Bicycle	40	35	10	555	355	190
Other method	70	45	30	1,270	725	545
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,550	3,425	3,125	114,195	62,500	51,700
Less than 15 minutes	3,315	1,495	1,825	51,975	24,260	27,715
15 to 29 minutes	1,485	870	610	34,045	18,810	15,235
30 to 44 minutes	930	550	375	12,870	7,795	5,070
45 to 59 minutes	500	255	250	5,315	3,555	1,765
60 minutes and over	325	255	65	9,990	8,075	1,915
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,550	3,425	3,130	114,190	62,495	51,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	580	415	165	9,030	7,105	1,925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,430	945	485	21,870	16,110	5,760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,550	770	785	35,435	20,095	15,340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	345	635	24,915	8,965	15,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	365	8,775	3,080	5,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,455	765	695	14,170	7,145	7,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,855	4,090	3,770	157,250	86,150	71,100
Single responses	7,850	4,085	3,765	156,435	85,670	70,765
Official languages	7,850	4,080	3,765	154,210	84,275	69,935
English	7,850	4,085	3,765	153,740	84,125	69,625
French	0	0	0	470	155	310
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,230	1,395	835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	200	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,785	1,155	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,605	1,055	550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,540	1,020	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,500	1,000	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	60	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	55	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	810	480	335
English and French	0	0	0	245	160	90
English and non-official language	10	0	0	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,855	4,090	3,765	157,250	86,150	71,100
None	7,715	4,005	3,715	150,120	82,195	67,920
English	0	0	0	1,605	950	655
French	35	15	20	1,605	765	835
Non-official language	105	70	35	3,870	2,210	1,660
Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,685	845	840
Non-Aboriginal	100	75	30	2,190	1,365	820
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,415	7,345	8,065	257,110	131,440	125,665
Non-movers	13,145	6,245	6,905	219,925	112,830	107,095
Movers	2,265	1,100	1,160	37,180	18,615	18,570
Non-migrants	1,215	590	625	21,305	10,835	10,475
Migrants	1,050	515	535	15,875	7,780	8,095
Internal migrants	1,035	505	530	14,615	7,200	7,415
Intraprovincial migrants	1,015	495	525	11,545	5,730	5,820
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
External migrants	15	0	10	1,260	575	685
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,835	7,025	7,805	240,810	123,125	117,685
Non-movers	8,940	4,210	4,735	142,035	73,145	68,895
Movers	5,890	2,820	3,070	98,770	49,980	48,795
Non-migrants	2,955	1,475	1,480	46,455	23,775	22,680
Migrants	2,935	1,345	1,595	52,315	26,200	26,115
Internal migrants	2,845	1,315	1,540	46,615	23,415	23,200
Intraprovincial migrants	2,715	1,245	1,475	30,455	15,065	15,395
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	16,155	8,350	7,810
External migrants	85	35	55	5,705	2,790	2,915