Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grey Bruce Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Grey Bruce Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,977	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	158,670	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	88,743	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	68,429	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.8	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,603.70	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,975	79,725	82,255	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	24,655	12,535	12,120	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	8,310	4,225	4,080	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	8,305	4,205	4,100	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	8,045	4,100	3,945	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	98,620	48,910	49,705	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	8,580	4,460	4,125	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	8,260	4,230	4,030	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	8,030	4,080	3,955	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	8,435	4,240	4,190	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	8,035	4,025	4,010	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	7,860	3,920	3,940	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	9,110	4,410	4,700	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	12,455	6,035	6,420	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	13,930	6,730	7,200	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	13,920	6,775	7,140	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	38,705	18,280	20,425	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	12,945	6,410	6,535	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	9,385	4,675	4,710	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	6,630	3,220	3,410	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	4,915	2,215	2,700	380	185	200
85 years and over	4,830	1,760	3,070	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	3,090	1,235	1,855	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	1,385	440	940	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	300	70	225	20	5	15
100 years and over	60	10	50	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.7	14.7	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	60.9	61.3	60.4	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	23.9	22.9	24.8	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.7	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	45.1	44.3	46.0	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	49.0	47.8	50.1	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	68,430	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	54,850	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	930	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,935	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,430	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	2,860	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	900	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,495	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	710	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	68,425	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	19,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	28,300	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	8,795	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	7,695	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	4,580	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,450	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	137,325	67,190	70,135	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	87,055	43,490	43,565	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	73,470	36,720	36,745	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	13,590	6,775	6,815	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	50,265	23,700	26,570	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	28,790	16,215	12,575	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	3,790	1,775	2,015	185	85	100
Divorced	7,790	3,470	4,315	1,135	470	665
Widowed	9,900	2,235	7,665	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	48,600	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	28,935	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	8,485	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	7,335	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	3,840	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	48,595	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	42,770	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	35,980	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	6,795	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,825	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	4,470	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	1,350	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	42,775	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	25,335	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	17,440	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	6,875	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	6,875	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	3,690	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,825	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	3,605	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	610	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,500	11,725	12,780	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	68,430	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	47,115	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,695	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,415	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	735	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,580	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	19,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,515	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,750	78,955	80,800	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	150,105	74,850	75,250	155	80	70
French only	30	10	20	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	8,740	3,685	5,055	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	875	405	470	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,750	78,955	80,795	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	157,455	77,890	79,565	725	385	335
French	1,325	615	710	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	120	60	60	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	850	390	460	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,385	645	740	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	0.9	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,750	78,955	80,795	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	158,850	78,520	80,330	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	147,560	73,000	74,565	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	146,120	72,330	73,795	635	345	285
French	1,440	670	770	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	11,285	5,520	5,765	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	230	100	125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	220	100	115	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	210	100	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	215	100	115	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,055	5,415	5,640	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	85	70	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	85	70	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	55	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	5	5
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	60	155	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	55	130	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	80	40	40	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,710	4,830	4,880	235	110	125
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,090	520	570	35	10	25
Baltic languages	65	25	40	5	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	485	535	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	60	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	350	165	180	15	10	5
Russian	130	50	75	10	0	10
Serbian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	70	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,995	3,460	3,540	45	20	25
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	80	50	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,515	770	750	15	5	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,295	2,590	2,700	25	10	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Swedish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	55	45	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	565	295	270	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	495	260	240	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	55	55	0	0	0
Hindi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	145	85	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	920	490	435	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	205	135	45	30	20
Portuguese	245	135	115	20	5	15
Romanian	85	40	40	15	10	5
Spanish	260	110	150	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	60	100	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	125	145	15	5	10
Chinese languages	270	125	145	15	5	10
Cantonese	105	50	50	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	65	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	160	170	10	5	5
Estonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	100	105	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	900	430	470	145	80	65
English and French	255	110	140	115	65	50
English and non-official language	615	310	305	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	10	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,750	78,950	80,795	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	158,305	78,260	80,045	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	153,155	75,725	77,435	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	152,835	75,575	77,260	660	340	315
French	325	150	175	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	5,145	2,540	2,605	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,085	2,510	2,570	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	45	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,505	2,240	2,265	55	25	35
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	150	150	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	5	5	5
Russian	70	30	35	5	0	5
Serbian	25	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,675	1,825	1,850	5	5	0
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	375	180	190	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,275	1,625	1,650	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	240	120	120	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	50	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	110	110	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	35	5	5	5
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	75	30	40	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	70	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	5	0	5
Chinese languages	150	75	80	5	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,450	695	755	225	105	115
English and French	110	50	60	145	75	70
English and non-official language	1,310	630	685	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,750	78,950	80,795	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	153,655	76,140	77,515	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	1,805	890	915	1,020	515	505
French	1,315	530	780	270	130	140
Non-official language	2,875	1,345	1,530	120	55	65
Aboriginal	185	85	95	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,695	1,255	1,435	120	55	65
English and French	10	10	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	5	10	45	20	25
French and non-official language	75	35	45	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,865	65,905	67,965	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,010	64,230	65,780	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,204	39,923	26,553	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,090	64,230	65,855	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,405	35,808	24,630	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,975	59,270	58,710	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,938	37,063	22,118	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,040	44,815	51,225	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,239	8,240	8,238	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,220	48,950	43,265	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,839	32,984	23,540	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,865	65,905	67,965	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	129,965	64,205	65,765	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,147	55,005	35,522	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	130,040	64,210	65,830	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,577	44,767	30,565	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,955	59,365	58,590	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,535	52,958	31,975	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,860	44,785	51,070	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,869	8,658	9,054	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,220	48,910	43,315	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,231	47,573	31,941	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,870	65,900	67,965	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	43,055	25,155	17,900	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,506	52,876	42,668	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,323	67,586	50,117	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.0	80.3	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	66.8	58.9	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	11.0	19.7	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,865	65,905	67,965	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	3,860	1,675	2,185	270	100	170
With total income	130,010	64,230	65,780	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.8	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,985	6,950	10,035	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	24,200	9,565	14,630	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	20,055	8,435	11,625	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	15,845	7,220	8,620	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	13,340	6,815	6,530	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	9,870	5,560	4,310	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	7,180	4,385	2,795	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	5,155	3,225	1,930	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	3,680	2,290	1,395	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	3,120	1,800	1,320	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	10,575	7,990	2,585	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	6,755	4,875	1,885	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	3,820	3,115	700	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,865	65,900	67,965	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	3,775	1,670	2,110	265	100	160
With after-tax income	130,090	64,230	65,855	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,930	7,115	10,820	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	25,155	9,975	15,175	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	23,085	9,900	13,185	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	18,485	8,945	9,535	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	14,300	7,750	6,555	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	9,575	5,765	3,815	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	6,050	3,825	2,220	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,625	2,780	1,850	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	10,885	8,185	2,705	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	3,130	2,055	1,075	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	1,625	535	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	5,595	4,505	1,095	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,870	65,900	67,965	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	41,650	16,950	24,700	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	92,220	48,950	43,265	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.3	63.7	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	17,295	9,345	7,950	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	8,180	3,465	4,715	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	12,415	5,600	6,820	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	10,455	4,595	5,860	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	9,690	4,530	5,160	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	8,130	4,215	3,910	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	6,105	3,660	2,445	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	2,695	1,615	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	2,930	1,870	1,060	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	12,710	8,980	3,730	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,440	970	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,275	1,100	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	7,925	6,265	1,660	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	68,425	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,160	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,917	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,070	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,854	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,168	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	49,360	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,547	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,745	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,412	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,035	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,674	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,623	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	49,395	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,802	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,047	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	825	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	835	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,910	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,785	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,390	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,825	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,435	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,280	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,165	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,180	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,745	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,080	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,575	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,845	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,500	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,520	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,870	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,960	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	925	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	855	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,950	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,885	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,740	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,245	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,790	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,725	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,665	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,465	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,665	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,900	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,225	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,340	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,510	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,535	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,320	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,555	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,655	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	48,280	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,722	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,226	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,290	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,541	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,247	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,625	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,810	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,440	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,508	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,446	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	48,275	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,027	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,157	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,340	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,836	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,830	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,675	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,990	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,618	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,410	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,708	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,225	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,300	10,740	11,560	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,348	33,220	28,382	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,913	30,074	26,549	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,270	10,740	11,530	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,457	50,770	38,575	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,985	40,992	33,251	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,455	78,400	80,055	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	81,560	39,210	42,350	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	14,635	7,160	7,480	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	17,620	7,960	9,655	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	17,310	8,210	9,100	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	16,145	7,920	8,225	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	15,850	7,955	7,900	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	76,890	39,185	37,705	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	15,545	7,810	7,735	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	15,600	7,925	7,680	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	15,305	7,785	7,520	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	15,755	7,980	7,775	780	395	390
In the top decile	14,690	7,690	6,995	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	156,800	77,595	79,205	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	29,135	14,910	14,225	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	9,820	4,995	4,825	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	91,810	45,325	46,480	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	35,850	17,355	18,500	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,840	10,640	12,200	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	5,585	2,785	2,795	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	2,190	1,075	1,110	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	12,745	6,050	6,695	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	4,515	1,805	2,710	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.6	13.7	15.4	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	18.7	19.6	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.3	21.5	23.0	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	13.3	14.4	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.4	14.6	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,615	3,840	3,775	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	1,655	830	820	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	675	340	335	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	5,435	2,790	2,645	670	340	330
65 years and over	525	220	310	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.8	6.9	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.2	5.7	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,455	78,395	80,060	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	157,550	78,020	79,525	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	157,500	77,995	79,505	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	8,725	3,600	5,125	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	14,070	6,760	7,310	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	410	175	235	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	385	170	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	370	165	210	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	370	165	210	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,660	6,580	7,080	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	330	185	150	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	170	150	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	220	120	100	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	35	35	10	10	10
Maltese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	160	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	40	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	20	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	40	35	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,830	5,770	6,060	840	360	480
Albanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,115	515	600	50	20	35
Baltic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,045	475	570	55	15	35
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	135	70	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	315	130	185	15	0	15
Russian	165	90	75	20	0	15
Serbian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	20	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,020	3,935	4,080	145	55	85
Afrikaans	35	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dutch	2,155	1,040	1,115	10	10	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	6,335	3,120	3,215	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	30	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Greek	210	105	100	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	725	360	360	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	640	330	315	0	0	0
Bengali	65	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	220	110	105	0	0	0
Hindi	305	170	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	175	100	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	25	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,910	930	980	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	485	275	210	180	95	85
Portuguese	330	165	160	20	0	15
Romanian	55	30	25	25	10	15
Spanish	1,115	490	625	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	75	105	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	50	20	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	230	105	130	10	10	10
American Sign Language	70	30	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	75	95	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	185	225	25	10	10
Chinese languages	410	190	220	25	15	10
Cantonese	180	90	95	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	100	130	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	155	175	0	0	0
Estonian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Finnish	100	50	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	70	95	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,450	78,400	80,055	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,015	77,290	78,720	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,465	15,075	14,390	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,550	62,220	64,330	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,440	1,105	1,335	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,455	78,395	80,055	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	145,735	72,215	73,520	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,495	6,075	6,420	790	395	395
Before 1981	7,940	3,985	3,955	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	1,160	505	655	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	1,245	585	665	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	1,485	715	770	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	850	405	445	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	635	315	325	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	285	375	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	225	105	115	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,490	6,075	6,420	790	395	395
Under 5 years	1,880	905	970	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	2,825	1,485	1,340	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,445	1,730	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	4,085	1,985	2,090	295	140	160
45 years and over	535	255	280	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,490	6,075	6,415	790	395	395
Americas	1,770	795	970	65	25	40
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	45	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	90	60	30	0	0	0
Mexico	190	115	80	10	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	40	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,080	425	655	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	205	90	120	0	10	10
Europe	8,820	4,405	4,410	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	130	50	80	10	10	0
France	75	25	50	335	175	160
Germany	1,255	645	615	45	0	35
Greece	85	50	35	0	0	10
Hungary	65	45	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	155	75	85	0	0	0
Italy	230	150	75	35	20	10
Netherlands	1,085	600	485	0	0	0
Poland	245	100	145	0	10	0
Portugal	175	95	80	0	0	0
Romania	95	35	60	20	15	10
Russian Federation	45	20	25	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	40	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,175	2,020	2,155	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	855	410	445	70	40	30
Africa	250	150	100	70	40	30
Algeria	10	10	0	20	15	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	65	60	35	15	15
Asia	1,565	675	885	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	80	120	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	20	15	10	0
India	450	225	225	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	20	35	0	0	0
Iraq	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	60	85	10	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	105	55	60	0	0	0
Philippines	200	55	150	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	20	25	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	60	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	45	45	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	285	375	90	30	60
Americas	145	60	80	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	40	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	225	120	105	80	30	50
France	0	10	10	45	20	30
Germany	20	10	15	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	70	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	10	0
Africa	15	0	15	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	265	90	170	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	30	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	35	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,455	78,395	80,055	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,150	6,380	6,770	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,860	9,775	10,080	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	125,445	62,240	63,200	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,720	2,160	2,565	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,220	1,265	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	945	685	255	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	530	1,010	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,740	710	1,035	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	205	235	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,455	78,395	80,055	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,515	2,520	2,995	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,355	2,435	2,925	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,650	1,665	1,985	70	35	35
Métis	1,690	765	925	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	40	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	50	25	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	152,935	75,875	77,060	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,450	78,395	80,055	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,815	1,275	1,540	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	155,635	77,120	78,515	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,450	78,395	80,055	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,915	925	985	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,910	925	985	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,680	830	850	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	210	80	135	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,480	2,570	2,905	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,335	2,520	2,820	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,700	1,750	1,950	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,560	745	820	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	90	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	80	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	151,060	74,900	76,160	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,455	78,400	80,055	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,700	1,800	1,900	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	980	500	485	25	10	15
Chinese	525	245	280	65	25	45
Black	750	420	330	50	20	30
Filipino	330	105	220	10	10	0
Latin American	110	55	55	15	10	10
Arab	240	135	105	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	75	40	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	50	10	0	10
Korean	230	95	135	10	10	10
Japanese	95	45	45	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	60	85	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	50	60	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	154,750	76,595	78,155	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,455	78,395	80,055	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	7,395	3,500	3,895	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,520	2,640	2,885	535	205	330
Inuit	105	40	60	10	0	0
Métis	1,920	880	1,035	85	40	40
Other North American origins	55,630	27,210	28,420	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	165	90	75	85	55	30
American	1,540	770	765	85	35	55
Canadian	54,415	26,585	27,835	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	155	80	80	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	60	45	15	15	15	0
Québécois	55	40	20	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	125,490	61,940	63,550	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	96,445	47,415	49,035	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Cornish	30	20	10	0	0	0
English	56,655	27,215	29,440	385	185	205
Irish	42,135	20,360	21,770	935	425	510
Manx	15	15	10	0	0	10
Scottish	48,580	23,725	24,855	370	170	200
Welsh	3,315	1,505	1,805	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,860	1,850	2,005	30	25	10
French origins	13,325	6,295	7,035	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	20	10	20	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	13,310	6,290	7,020	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	46,460	23,065	23,400	540	230	310
Austrian	905	400	495	15	15	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	615	335	280	145	70	70
Dutch	10,570	5,295	5,275	70	20	45
Flemish	50	35	20	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	36,215	17,865	18,350	290	120	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	2,050	1,005	1,040	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,255	1,560	1,690	45	20	30
Danish	790	400	385	20	10	10
Finnish	630	300	330	10	0	10
Icelandic	165	85	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	770	385	390	10	0	10
Swedish	1,000	435	570	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	75	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,300	5,040	5,260	335	145	190
Bulgarian	60	20	35	0	10	10
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	515	250	270	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	60	105	10	0	0
Estonian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,340	600	740	40	20	20
Latvian	235	135	100	0	0	0
Lithuanian	190	85	105	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,865	1,925	1,945	115	55	60
Romanian	475	290	185	35	20	20
Russian	1,185	585	595	70	25	50
Slovak	275	135	145	10	10	0
Ukrainian	3,015	1,470	1,540	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,625	3,395	3,235	650	335	315
Albanian	55	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	375	170	200	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	315	245	45	20	25
Italian	3,675	1,885	1,795	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Maltese	240	130	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	800	395	400	55	30	30
Serbian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	25	15	10	15	0
Slovenian	145	55	90	0	0	0
Spanish	630	290	345	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	105	70	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	690	310	385	15	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	365	130	235	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	50	40	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	140	140	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	890	490	400	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	35	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	460	265	195	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	35	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	630	325	305	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	30	20	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	90	45	50	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	155	125	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	10	25	0	0	0
African origins	705	315	390	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	45	30	15	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	140	85	55	70	25	45
Algerian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	30	25	10	0	10
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	65	55	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	405	140	270	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	15	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	125	200	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,250	1,565	1,685	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	670	380	290	80	35	45
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	175	95	80	0	10	0
Armenian	85	50	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	90	60	30	25	10	15
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	80	40	35	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	30	25	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,110	570	545	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	455	420	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	70	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,520	660	870	145	60	85
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	725	335	385	80	30	50
Filipino	340	115	220	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	65	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	90	140	15	0	10
Laotian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	45	30	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	180	110	70	15	10	10
Australian	85	55	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	25	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	30	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	45	20	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	68,425	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	53,870	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	14,510	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	2,570	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	65,855	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,100	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,325	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	28,475	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,395	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	68,430	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,785	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	8,625	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	11,320	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	11,025	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,680	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,110	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	320	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	68,430	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	67,025	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	1,410	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	24,105	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,085	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,905	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,880	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,275	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,165	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,025	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	63,635	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,795	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	68,430	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,575	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	27,050	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	68,430	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,385	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,400	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,730	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,690	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,955	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,450	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,185	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	2,640	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	64,290	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	49,575	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,720	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,145	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50,150	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.4	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,130	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,003	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	336,645	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,265	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,870	65,905	67,965	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,470	15,095	13,375	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	37,280	17,885	19,395	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,115	32,925	35,195	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,780	9,545	3,235	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,110	3,235	1,880	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,670	6,310	1,360	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	32,885	13,295	19,590	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,755	1,230	1,525	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,700	8,855	10,845	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	13,705	5,965	7,740	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,630	655	980	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	635	415	225	50	30	20
Master's degree	3,345	1,590	1,755	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	235	140	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,055	39,995	41,060	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,405	6,700	4,705	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,515	11,265	11,260	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,135	22,035	25,100	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,135	6,160	1,975	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,190	2,075	1,120	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,945	4,085	860	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,155	9,745	14,405	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,375	640	735	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,465	5,490	7,975	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	9,605	3,935	5,670	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,020	310	710	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	405	205	205	35	15	25
Master's degree	2,230	920	1,305	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	115	95	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,865	65,905	67,965	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	65,750	32,980	32,770	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	4,865	1,220	3,640	650	185	470
13. Education	4,860	1,220	3,635	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,175	940	1,235	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	265	40	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,875	675	1,195	315	130	175
Humanities	3,045	1,175	1,875	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	35	140	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	810	260	545	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	285	480	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	80	100	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	520	290	230	10	10	0
54. History	430	200	225	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	160	15	145	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,095	1,730	4,360	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	20	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	445	185	260	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,785	100	1,685	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	980	310	670	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	20	160	35	0	35
42. Psychology	870	220	655	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	1,810	895	915	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	10,915	3,555	7,365	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,115	190	920	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,770	3,350	6,420	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,880	1,095	780	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	720	280	445	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	140	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	565	460	105	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	260	185	70	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,385	765	620	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	920	530	390	125	95	35
25. Library science	130	20	105	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	185	110	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	25	15	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,180	16,065	1,115	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	350	270	85	55	35	25
14. Engineering	2,100	1,795	300	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,790	3,345	445	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,255	4,200	60	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,680	4,560	125	290	270	20
48. Precision production	2,005	1,895	110	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,495	1,755	740	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,835	1,265	570	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	660	485	170	45	30	15
Health and related fields	12,440	1,880	10,560	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,185	515	670	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	11,130	1,290	9,840	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	75	50	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,595	2,730	2,865	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	2,950	585	2,365	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,535	1,100	435	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,065	1,005	60	130	115	15
Other	50	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	0	45	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,055	39,995	41,060	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,920	17,965	15,960	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	2,765	680	2,085	390	95	295
13. Education	2,770	680	2,090	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,520	620	905	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	170	35	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,315	450	865	240	100	145
Humanities	1,930	705	1,230	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	10	90	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	510	125	380	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	195	290	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	35	70	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	185	155	0	0	0
54. History	275	130	140	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	105	10	95	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,380	1,005	3,380	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	140	205	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,420	60	1,350	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	795	185	610	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	20	110	25	0	25
42. Psychology	555	110	445	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	1,105	470	635	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	7,690	2,280	5,405	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	865	125	735	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,800	2,145	4,655	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,360	770	590	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	205	335	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	105	105	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	370	290	80	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	225	165	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,050	580	470	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	440	300	120	85	35
25. Library science	80	10	70	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	115	85	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,810	10,895	910	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	245	180	70	45	25	20
14. Engineering	1,415	1,150	260	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,765	2,405	360	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,880	2,835	45	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,165	3,070	90	235	225	10
48. Precision production	1,350	1,260	90	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,835	1,260	575	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,325	900	425	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	365	145	35	20	15
Health and related fields	8,660	1,220	7,440	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	900	385	520	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	7,665	785	6,885	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	50	40	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,105	2,025	2,080	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	2,080	430	1,650	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,205	830	375	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	745	55	115	105	15
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,870	65,900	67,965	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,750	32,980	32,770	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	68,115	32,920	35,195	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	63,205	30,320	32,885	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	60,315	28,990	31,330	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	2,890	1,335	1,555	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,910	2,600	2,305	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	630	640	25	15	10
Philippines	125	40	90	0	0	0
India	240	100	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,390	815	580	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	40	50	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	165	80	85
Other	1,755	965	795	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,055	40,000	41,060	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,925	17,965	15,960	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,130	22,035	25,100	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	44,370	20,710	23,665	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	42,445	19,860	22,585	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	1,930	850	1,080	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,760	1,325	1,435	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	855	410	445	10	0	0
Philippines	90	20	70	0	0	0
India	210	85	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	290	255	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	35	45	10	0	0
France	25	10	20	120	65	50
Other	950	480	470	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,865	65,905	67,965	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	81,145	42,645	38,500	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	76,255	40,075	36,185	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	4,885	2,570	2,315	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	52,725	23,255	29,465	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	60.6	64.7	56.6	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	57.0	60.8	53.2	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.0	6.0	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,870	65,900	67,965	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	47,590	20,630	26,960	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	86,275	45,275	41,000	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	44,565	25,995	18,575	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,710	19,285	22,430	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.6	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	81,145	42,645	38,495	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	460	540	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	80,140	42,180	37,960	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	66,000	33,635	32,365	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	14,140	8,545	5,595	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	81,140	42,650	38,495	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	465	545	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	80,140	42,180	37,955	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	9,960	6,450	3,505	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,510	2,130	7,375	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,605	2,865	745	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	5,915	900	5,010	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,760	2,310	5,445	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,040	795	1,245	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	17,790	6,620	11,170	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,510	13,565	945	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,240	2,335	900	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,835	4,220	1,610	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	81,140	42,645	38,500	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,005	460	540	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	80,135	42,185	37,960	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,725	3,970	1,750	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	605	545	65	10	10	0
22 Utilities	5,265	4,125	1,140	50	45	0
23 Construction	7,840	6,895	940	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	7,955	5,520	2,430	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,935	1,425	505	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	9,335	3,965	5,370	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,725	1,900	825	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	1,000	570	430	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,830	535	1,295	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,265	645	620	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,315	1,655	1,660	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,865	1,535	1,330	320	190	130
61 Educational services	4,360	1,105	3,255	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	10,025	1,300	8,730	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,795	810	985	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	5,320	1,940	3,380	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,815	1,960	1,860	330	130	205
91 Public administration	3,145	1,770	1,375	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,255	40,075	36,180	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	9,820	5,330	4,485	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	150	100	50	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	8,760	6,595	2,160	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	57,535	28,040	29,490	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,535	28,040	29,490	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,685	11,225	13,460	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,390	8,540	8,855	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,185	8,110	7,075	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	275	170	105	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,290	34,635	31,650	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	56,225	29,785	26,435	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,180	2,090	2,085	215	70	145
Public transit	495	180	315	95	45	50
Walked	4,275	1,905	2,365	235	155	80
Bicycle	485	330	155	15	10	10
Other method	640	345	290	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,290	34,640	31,650	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	25,590	11,690	13,895	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	20,500	10,545	9,955	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	10,995	6,020	4,970	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	3,985	2,480	1,505	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	5,220	3,905	1,320	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,290	34,640	31,650	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	3,805	1,500	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,380	9,105	4,285	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,555	9,705	7,855	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,850	4,720	9,130	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,170	2,035	4,135	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,025	5,280	4,745	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	88,600	46,355	42,245	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	88,440	46,290	42,155	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	87,410	45,725	41,680	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	87,135	45,655	41,485	375	200	175
French	270	75	195	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	1,035	560	475	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	560	470	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	545	455	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	535	455	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	65	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	850	470	375	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	70	90	445	235	205
English and French	60	30	30	430	235	195
English and non-official language	90	40	55	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	88,600	46,355	42,245	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	86,775	45,560	41,215	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	535	265	275	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	710	240	475	275	130	145
Non-official language	540	275	265	20	20	0
Aboriginal	60	10	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	485	265	220	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	156,805	77,585	79,225	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	140,265	69,465	70,805	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	16,545	8,120	8,425	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	6,845	3,345	3,500	585	315	275
Migrants	9,700	4,775	4,920	970	470	500
Internal migrants	9,300	4,605	4,700	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	8,695	4,290	4,410	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	600	310	295	30	20	10
External migrants	395	175	225	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,100	74,245	75,850	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	103,045	51,395	51,645	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	47,055	22,850	24,205	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	19,755	9,610	10,140	1,655	820	840
Migrants	27,305	13,240	14,065	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	26,415	12,805	13,610	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	25,200	12,180	13,020	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	625	585	75	50	30
External migrants	885	435	455	95	40	55