Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario and Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Elgin, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Sheet Harbour 36, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sheet Harbour 36, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,978	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,461	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	66.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,613	...	...	9	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,995	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.3	...	...	49.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,881.03	...	...	0.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,980	43,735	45,240	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,700	8,595	8,110	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,115	2,640	2,475	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,875	3,010	2,865	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,710	2,940	2,770	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	56,135	27,725	28,415	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,595	2,880	2,710	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,880	2,520	2,355	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,505	2,185	2,320	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	4,880	2,370	2,520	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,105	2,475	2,630	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,580	2,730	2,850	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,880	2,885	2,995	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,895	3,400	3,490	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,805	3,335	3,465	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	6,015	2,940	3,070	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,140	7,425	8,720	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,585	2,675	2,910	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,030	1,965	2,065	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,830	1,345	1,490	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,815	805	1,010	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,880	635	1,245	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,180	430	750	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	565	175	385	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.8	19.7	17.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.4	62.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.1	17.0	19.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.1	40.2	42.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	42.5	41.5	43.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	27,125	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,750	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	970	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	730	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,840	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,130	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,235	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,575	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,220	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	87,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,275	35,145	37,130	x	x	x
Married or living common law	44,570	22,240	22,335	x	x	x
Married	37,850	18,905	18,945	x	x	x
Living common law	6,725	3,335	3,385	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	27,710	12,905	14,800	x	x	x
Never married	16,495	9,000	7,500	x	x	x
Separated	2,295	1,015	1,285	x	x	x
Divorced	4,350	1,880	2,465	x	x	x
Widowed	4,565	1,015	3,545	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,810	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,540	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,175	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,385	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	22,020	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	18,655	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,790	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,020	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,255	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	10,765	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,095	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,900	5,570	6,330	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	24,810	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,850	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,960	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	495	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,690	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,840	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	850	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	87,945	43,280	44,665	x	x	x
English only	83,780	41,520	42,260	x	x	x
French only	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and French	3,545	1,490	2,050	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	615	270	350	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	87,940	43,275	44,665	x	x	x
English	86,570	42,650	43,925	x	x	x
French	720	345	370	x	x	x
English and French	55	25	25	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	600	260	340	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	745	360	390	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	87,945	43,275	44,665	x	x	x
Single responses	87,230	42,950	44,280	x	x	x
Official languages	75,820	37,385	38,430	x	x	x
English	75,000	36,990	38,010	x	x	x
French	820	395	425	x	x	x
Non-official languages	11,410	5,565	5,845	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,405	5,560	5,845	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	145	70	80	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	100	50	50	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	115	120	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	70	80	x	x	x
Vietnamese	85	45	40	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	85	25	65	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	50	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,460	5,130	5,330	x	x	x
Albanian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	790	365	430	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	760	345	410	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	195	100	100	x	x	x
Czech	40	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	305	130	170	x	x	x
Russian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	35	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	8,515	4,180	4,335	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dutch	1,065	525	540	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
German	7,230	3,535	3,695	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	135	80	55	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Greek	50	30	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	140	60	75	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	15	20	x	x	x
Hindi	10	5	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	880	450	425	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	205	110	95	x	x	x
Portuguese	330	180	150	x	x	x
Romanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	315	150	165	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	65	25	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	35	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	30	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	15	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lao	20	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	210	90	115	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	710	325	390	x	x	x
English and French	130	55	70	x	x	x
English and non-official language	570	260	305	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	87,940	43,280	44,665	x	x	x
Single responses	86,595	42,650	43,955	x	x	x
Official languages	82,260	40,550	41,710	x	x	x
English	82,120	40,485	41,635	x	x	x
French	135	60	75	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,340	2,100	2,240	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,340	2,100	2,240	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	60	25	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	50	25	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	70	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	35	40	x	x	x
Vietnamese	65	30	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,940	1,895	2,050	x	x	x
Albanian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	230	100	130	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	225	100	130	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	100	45	55	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,335	1,625	1,705	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	80	45	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	3,045	1,485	1,560	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	295	135	160	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	115	50	65	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Spanish	135	60	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	45	20	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	40	25	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,345	630	710	x	x	x
English and French	60	25	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,275	605	665	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	87,945	43,275	44,665	x	x	x
None	81,480	40,205	41,275	x	x	x
English	1,940	930	1,010	x	x	x
French	620	260	360	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,845	1,860	1,990	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,840	1,855	1,980	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,935	34,550	36,380	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,225	33,255	34,970	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,886	40,284	26,847	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,245	33,255	34,990	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,961	36,056	25,069	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,485	30,385	30,095	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,458	38,335	23,340	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,965	22,340	27,620	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,367	6,348	7,882	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,100	26,320	23,780	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,307	37,602	25,582	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,935	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,980	33,145	34,830	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,341	46,788	34,205	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,000	33,145	34,850	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,591	39,497	29,925	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,230	30,275	29,955	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,337	45,206	31,395	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,810	22,160	27,650	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,703	8,237	9,077	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,100	26,265	23,830	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,767	42,851	32,162	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,930	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,050	14,465	10,590	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,815	53,474	43,464	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,341	58,343	48,874	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	88.3	78.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	72.6	64.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	11.7	21.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,935	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
Without total income	2,710	1,300	1,405	x	x	x
With total income	68,230	33,255	34,970	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,975	3,535	5,440	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,150	4,530	7,620	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,460	4,375	6,085	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,705	4,050	4,660	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,990	4,235	3,750	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,885	3,345	2,540	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,170	2,595	1,575	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	1,870	980	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	1,290	700	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	1,090	780	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,180	2,335	845	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,490	1,825	660	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	690	510	185	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,935	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,690	1,300	1,390	x	x	x
With after-tax income	68,245	33,255	34,990	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.2	96.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,270	3,615	5,655	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,785	4,840	7,945	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,115	5,120	7,000	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,585	5,280	5,305	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,600	4,785	3,810	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,650	3,475	2,175	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	2,225	1,175	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,635	1,615	1,020	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,205	2,300	900	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	955	415	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	685	485	195	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,155	855	300	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,935	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
Without employment income	20,835	8,235	12,605	x	x	x
With employment income	50,095	26,320	23,780	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.6	76.2	65.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,195	4,190	3,995	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,165	1,695	2,470	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,435	2,775	3,665	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,505	2,490	3,015	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,670	2,670	3,000	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,225	2,775	2,450	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,145	2,490	1,660	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,030	1,965	1,065	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,135	1,440	695	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,595	3,840	1,760	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,650	1,080	575	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	950	655	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,345	1,810	535	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,494	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,283	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,840	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,370	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,689	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,155	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,327	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,154	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,364	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,163	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,797	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,140	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,985	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,877	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	940	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,090	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,690	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,515	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,855	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,570	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,005	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,525	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,565	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,321	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,153	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,485	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,558	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,870	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,613	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,283	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,896	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,426	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,550	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,051	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,882	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,640	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,559	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,812	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,801	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,878	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,996	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,560	4,995	5,565	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,009	33,974	27,467	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	30,552	25,860	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,575	5,045	5,530	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,935	39,606	34,501	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,855	33,447	30,405	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,325	23,185	25,135	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,655	3,630	4,025	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,935	4,530	5,405	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,900	5,220	5,685	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,090	4,935	5,160	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,745	4,880	4,860	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	39,285	19,945	19,335	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,690	4,900	4,790	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,125	4,600	4,525	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,485	4,350	4,135	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,295	3,705	3,590	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,690	2,400	2,290	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,115	10,320	9,795	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,250	3,235	3,010	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	52,245	25,695	26,550	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,245	7,120	8,120	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,515	5,795	6,715	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,785	1,965	1,820	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,340	685	655	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,785	3,110	3,675	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,945	730	1,220	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.4	15.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	18.8	19.0	18.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.4	21.2	21.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.1	13.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.8	10.3	15.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,010	2,415	2,595	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,330	690	645	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	465	230	230	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,430	1,605	1,825	x	x	x
65 years and over	250	125	125	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.7	6.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.2	6.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.8	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
Official languages	86,995	42,865	44,135	x	x	x
English	86,980	42,860	44,120	x	x	x
French	3,540	1,460	2,080	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,875	6,175	6,705	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	10	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,865	6,175	6,695	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	65	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	160	60	95	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	80	35	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	50	20	35	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	200	170	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	x	x	x
Vietnamese	240	135	100	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	115	35	85	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	80	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,560	5,530	6,030	x	x	x
Albanian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Armenian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	855	425	430	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	20	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	830	400	425	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	245	130	115	x	x	x
Czech	75	40	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	330	155	175	x	x	x
Russian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Serbian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	8,850	4,195	4,655	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dutch	1,120	530	590	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	10	x	x	x
German	7,235	3,415	3,820	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	75	50	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	960	500	455	x	x	x
Greek	70	40	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	350	140	205	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	315	135	180	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	95	40	55	x	x	x
Hindi	115	50	65	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	50	75	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	75	35	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	35	10	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,945	1,090	850	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	335	190	140	x	x	x
Portuguese	405	230	175	x	x	x
Romanian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Spanish	1,195	665	535	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	30	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	50	40	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	140	55	85	x	x	x
American Sign Language	60	25	40	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	30	50	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	80	50	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	60	50	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	75	35	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	20	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	265	120	145	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	245	110	135	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,610	42,185	43,420	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,920	10,170	9,750	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,695	32,020	33,675	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,995	950	1,050	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,830	37,935	38,895	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,465	5,060	5,405	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,210	2,480	2,725	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,705	810	895	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,535	770	765	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,335	655	680	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	600	305	290	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	735	345	390	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	345	335	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	315	145	175	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,465	5,060	5,405	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,855	940	910	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,925	1,510	1,405	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,580	1,105	1,470	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,620	1,260	1,360	x	x	x
45 years and over	485	235	255	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,460	5,060	5,405	x	x	x
Americas	4,820	2,285	2,535	x	x	x
Brazil	25	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	75	30	45	x	x	x
El Salvador	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guyana	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	100	50	50	x	x	x
Mexico	3,525	1,695	1,825	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	685	275	405	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	335	195	140	x	x	x
Europe	4,645	2,310	2,330	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	40	30	x	x	x
Croatia	120	65	60	x	x	x
France	25	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	335	155	185	x	x	x
Greece	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hungary	95	55	45	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	x	x	x
Italy	205	120	80	x	x	x
Netherlands	1,015	540	470	x	x	x
Poland	205	75	125	x	x	x
Portugal	265	145	120	x	x	x
Romania	115	35	80	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	10	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	10	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,545	745	805	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	500	260	240	x	x	x
Africa	135	70	70	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	0	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	0	15	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	40	30	10	x	x	x
Asia	825	380	450	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	20	55	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	x	x	x
India	150	65	80	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	30	20	10	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	35	20	15	x	x	x
Philippines	105	30	70	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	135	85	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	185	85	100	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	25	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	350	335	x	x	x
Americas	490	255	235	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	20	0	20	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	355	190	165	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	x	x	x
Europe	55	35	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	x	x	x
Africa	15	10	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	x	x	x
Asia	120	50	70	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	20	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,295	5,475	5,815	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,820	8,705	9,115	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,495	28,950	29,545	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,450	2,675	2,775	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,465	755	710	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	420	285	125	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,050	465	585	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,820	1,320	1,500	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,020	525	490	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	70	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,975	905	1,070	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,940	900	1,045	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,355	640	715	x	x	x
Métis	565	240	320	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	85,630	42,230	43,400	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	735	320	420	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	86,870	42,815	44,055	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	150	150	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	150	150	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	250	130	125	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	40	15	30	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,825	1,270	1,550	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,780	1,245	1,535	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,190	990	1,200	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	255	330	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	84,485	41,715	42,765	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,585	1,240	1,345	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	360	165	200	x	x	x
Chinese	195	95	105	x	x	x
Black	610	325	290	x	x	x
Filipino	180	65	120	x	x	x
Latin American	320	165	155	x	x	x
Arab	90	40	50	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	485	250	240	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	20	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	20	x	x	x
Japanese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	45	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	50	85	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,015	41,895	43,125	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	87,605	43,135	44,470	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,120	1,420	1,700	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,485	1,145	1,340	x	x	x
Inuit	25	15	10	x	x	x
Métis	655	285	365	x	x	x
Other North American origins	30,505	15,105	15,400	x	x	x
Acadian	80	40	45	x	x	x
American	1,150	525	625	x	x	x
Canadian	29,785	14,770	15,015	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	90	40	50	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	40	15	30	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	69,635	34,135	35,495	x	x	x
British Isles origins	45,675	22,105	23,570	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	30,135	14,620	15,520	x	x	x
Irish	15,870	7,420	8,445	x	x	x
Manx	20	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish	19,980	9,670	10,305	x	x	x
Welsh	1,655	730	925	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,255	1,070	1,190	x	x	x
French origins	8,145	3,795	4,355	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	8,145	3,790	4,355	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,655	13,665	13,990	x	x	x
Austrian	330	135	190	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,605	855	750	x	x	x
Dutch	9,920	4,965	4,955	x	x	x
Flemish	85	30	50	x	x	x
Frisian	50	15	30	x	x	x
German	17,685	8,615	9,070	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	655	330	325	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,515	660	855	x	x	x
Danish	385	155	230	x	x	x
Finnish	175	65	110	x	x	x
Icelandic	65	20	40	x	x	x
Norwegian	435	215	220	x	x	x
Swedish	390	175	210	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	55	60	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,850	4,315	4,535	x	x	x
Bulgarian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	255	145	110	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	105	125	x	x	x
Estonian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,795	885	910	x	x	x
Latvian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	320	170	150	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,230	1,075	1,160	x	x	x
Romanian	590	300	290	x	x	x
Russian	2,305	1,100	1,210	x	x	x
Slovak	210	110	105	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,685	850	840	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,475	2,745	2,730	x	x	x
Albanian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	30	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	545	295	250	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	395	180	215	x	x	x
Italian	2,175	1,090	1,085	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	435	205	230	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,035	575	465	x	x	x
Serbian	90	30	60	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	65	45	20	x	x	x
Spanish	530	220	310	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	335	160	170	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	295	145	155	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	95	40	50	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	100	90	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	445	235	215	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	245	120	125	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	55	30	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	15	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,005	1,465	1,540	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Chilean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	125	40	90	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	35	15	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	40	25	15	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	2,605	1,280	1,325	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	30	15	20	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	45	0	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	485	240	250	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	55	35	20	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	75	35	45	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	140	70	70	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	0	x	x	x
South African	85	35	50	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	215	100	115	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	90	100	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,795	835	965	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	370	175	195	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	65	25	45	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	35	20	15	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	160	85	75	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	40	20	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	395	180	210	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	325	155	170	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	40	15	20	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,040	480	565	x	x	x
Burmese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	70	110	x	x	x
Chinese	265	120	145	x	x	x
Filipino	200	65	135	x	x	x
Hmong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	20	x	x	x
Laotian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	275	155	125	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	80	30	50	x	x	x
Australian	70	30	40	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	26,400	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	8,595	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	760	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,660	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,155	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,805	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,820	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,800	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,685	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	33,945	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,290	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,665	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,545	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,155	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,360	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,995	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	805	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,185	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,670	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,045	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,345	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,855	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,995	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,825	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,740	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,085	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,345	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,783	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	258,635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,505	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	774	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	815	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,935	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,830	9,290	8,545	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,820	10,405	10,420	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,285	14,865	17,420	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,570	4,060	1,510	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,620	1,595	1,030	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,950	2,465	480	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,450	7,490	10,955	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	400	555	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,310	2,915	4,400	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,505	2,130	3,375	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	220	345	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	95	50	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,020	420	595	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	35	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,255	21,990	23,265	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,675	4,250	3,430	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,125	6,840	6,285	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,450	10,905	13,545	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,680	2,720	960	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,720	1,060	660	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,960	1,665	300	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,535	5,850	8,690	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	655	295	360	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,580	2,040	3,540	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,230	1,525	2,705	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	150	280	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	45	45	x	x	x
Master's degree	770	290	480	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,930	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,650	19,685	18,960	x	x	x
Education	1,950	520	1,430	x	x	x
13. Education	1,950	525	1,425	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	855	295	560	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	665	160	505	x	x	x
Humanities	1,195	450	745	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	260	65	195	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	80	200	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	125	60	x	x	x
54. History	255	120	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	65	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,110	745	2,365	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	55	100	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	75	1,005	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	450	85	370	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	460	155	310	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	900	380	520	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,335	1,660	3,675	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	95	430	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,795	1,560	3,235	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	250	325	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	105	150	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	45	85	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	110	80	25	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	15	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	490	280	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	415	205	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	65	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,535	7,105	430	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	165	110	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	440	370	70	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,670	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,365	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,200	2,165	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,490	1,425	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	970	330	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,040	790	255	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	180	75	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,885	1,015	5,870	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	195	230	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,430	800	5,630	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,770	1,360	1,405	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	260	1,085	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	880	590	295	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	525	500	25	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,255	21,995	23,265	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,805	11,090	9,720	x	x	x
Education	1,265	340	930	x	x	x
13. Education	1,270	345	925	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	195	460	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	80	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	525	115	410	x	x	x
Humanities	810	300	510	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	175	45	130	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	50	135	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	45	x	x	x
54. History	195	95	100	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,515	510	2,005	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	95	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	40	865	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	405	55	350	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	340	105	235	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	680	270	410	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,070	1,150	2,920	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	80	370	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,615	1,065	2,550	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	470	185	280	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	25	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	80	60	20	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	610	395	220	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	530	355	175	x	x	x
25. Library science	15	0	15	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	35	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,755	5,410	345	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	40	x	x	x
14. Engineering	315	260	55	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,355	145	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,045	1,015	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,605	1,575	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,160	1,110	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	935	675	260	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	535	215	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	140	45	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,245	710	4,535	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	155	185	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,885	545	4,340	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,120	1,040	1,080	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,000	195	810	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	695	455	245	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	385	20	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,930	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,650	19,690	18,960	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,285	14,865	17,420	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	30,535	13,985	16,550	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	29,335	13,465	15,865	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,205	520	680	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,750	875	870	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	240	255	x	x	x
Philippines	55	10	45	x	x	x
India	60	30	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	240	135	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	745	350	395	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,255	21,990	23,265	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,810	11,090	9,715	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,445	10,905	13,550	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	23,395	10,430	12,960	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	22,600	10,095	12,500	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	800	335	465	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,055	470	585	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	340	155	185	x	x	x
Philippines	55	10	40	x	x	x
India	40	20	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	80	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	435	180	245	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,935	34,555	36,380	x	x	x
In the labour force	44,950	23,745	21,205	x	x	x
Employed	42,095	22,270	19,825	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,850	1,470	1,380	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	25,985	10,810	15,175	x	x	x
Participation rate	63.4	68.7	58.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	59.3	64.4	54.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.2	6.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,930	34,550	36,380	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,240	10,150	14,090	x	x	x
Worked	46,695	24,405	22,290	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,640	14,840	10,805	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,055	9,565	11,490	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,950	23,745	21,205	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	395	435	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,120	23,350	20,770	x	x	x
Employee	38,715	19,940	18,775	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,405	3,410	1,990	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,945	23,745	21,200	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	400	430	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,120	23,345	20,770	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,375	2,840	1,530	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,630	1,390	4,240	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,600	1,260	340	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,150	445	2,705	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,185	1,180	3,010	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	720	295	425	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	9,375	3,370	6,010	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,890	8,270	620	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,810	1,175	635	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,380	3,120	1,265	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,945	23,745	21,205	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	830	395	430	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,120	23,350	20,770	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,775	1,770	1,010	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	290	205	90	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,635	3,270	365	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	7,560	5,570	1,985	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,340	940	400	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,540	1,935	2,605	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,710	2,120	590	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	530	295	240	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	425	780	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	590	325	265	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,580	725	855	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,140	1,180	955	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,470	660	1,810	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,480	730	4,745	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	685	315	370	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,700	785	1,915	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,090	1,135	960	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,705	895	815	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,095	22,275	19,825	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,495	1,885	1,610	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	140	110	35	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,215	3,940	1,275	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	33,250	16,340	16,910	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,245	16,335	16,910	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,405	4,900	6,510	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,550	3,715	3,835	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,235	7,695	6,540	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	25	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,460	20,280	18,185	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,045	17,625	15,425	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,750	1,340	1,410	x	x	x
Public transit	235	60	170	x	x	x
Walked	1,765	810	950	x	x	x
Bicycle	315	245	75	x	x	x
Other method	355	195	160	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,460	20,275	18,185	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,190	6,515	7,680	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	11,365	5,940	5,430	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,015	4,555	3,455	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,945	1,755	1,195	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,940	1,515	425	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,460	20,275	18,185	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,325	1,010	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,070	5,895	3,175	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,695	4,740	4,950	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,190	2,185	4,000	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,940	1,000	1,935	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,240	4,125	3,115	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,165	25,110	23,055	x	x	x
Single responses	47,990	25,035	22,950	x	x	x
Official languages	47,575	24,805	22,770	x	x	x
English	47,450	24,780	22,670	x	x	x
French	125	25	100	x	x	x
Non-official languages	415	235	180	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	235	185	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	395	230	165	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	375	220	155	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	280	150	130	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	60	20	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	175	70	105	x	x	x
English and French	65	15	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	100	55	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,165	25,110	23,055	x	x	x
None	46,570	24,290	22,285	x	x	x
English	340	160	175	x	x	x
French	275	120	160	x	x	x
Non-official language	965	530	435	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	960	530	430	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	86,585	42,605	43,980	x	x	x
Non-movers	76,465	37,650	38,810	x	x	x
Movers	10,125	4,955	5,170	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,835	2,275	2,560	x	x	x
Migrants	5,290	2,680	2,605	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,950	2,485	2,465	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,590	2,300	2,290	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	355	185	170	x	x	x
External migrants	340	195	145	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	82,505	40,520	41,985	x	x	x
Non-movers	53,290	26,460	26,825	x	x	x
Movers	29,215	14,055	15,160	x	x	x
Non-migrants	14,350	6,775	7,575	x	x	x
Migrants	14,865	7,285	7,580	x	x	x
Internal migrants	14,030	6,905	7,125	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	13,220	6,485	6,735	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	815	420	395	x	x	x
External migrants	835	380	455	x	x	x