Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario and Plum Coulee, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Elgin, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Plum Coulee, UUC
Manitoba
[Designated place]
Data quality , Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Elgin, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Plum Coulee, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 88,978 ... ... 904 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 87,461 ... ... 843r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.7 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 36,613 ... ... 308 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34,995 ... ... 289 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 47.3 ... ... 366.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,881.03 ... ... 2.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 88,980 43,735 45,240 905 485 420
0 to 14 years 16,700 8,595 8,110 305 165 135
0 to 4 years 5,115 2,640 2,475 135 80 60
5 to 9 years 5,875 3,010 2,865 100 45 50
10 to 14 years 5,710 2,940 2,770 70 40 30
15 to 64 years 56,135 27,725 28,415 535 285 250
15 to 19 years 5,595 2,880 2,710 55 30 25
20 to 24 years 4,880 2,520 2,355 85 50 30
25 to 29 years 4,505 2,185 2,320 70 35 35
30 to 34 years 4,880 2,370 2,520 85 45 40
35 to 39 years 5,105 2,475 2,630 60 30 30
40 to 44 years 5,580 2,730 2,850 45 25 15
45 to 49 years 5,880 2,885 2,995 25 15 15
50 to 54 years 6,895 3,400 3,490 40 20 20
55 to 59 years 6,805 3,335 3,465 40 25 15
60 to 64 years 6,015 2,940 3,070 35 15 20
65 years and over 16,140 7,425 8,720 65 35 35
65 to 69 years 5,585 2,675 2,910 35 15 15
70 to 74 years 4,030 1,965 2,065 15 5 5
75 to 79 years 2,830 1,345 1,490 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 1,815 805 1,010 10 5 5
85 years and over 1,880 635 1,245 10 0 5
85 to 89 years 1,180 430 750 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 565 175 385 5 0 0
95 to 99 years 120 25 95 0 0 0
100 years and over 20 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.8 19.7 17.9 33.7 34.0 32.1
15 to 64 years 63.1 63.4 62.8 59.1 58.8 59.5
65 years and over 18.1 17.0 19.3 7.2 7.2 8.3
85 years and over 2.1 1.5 2.8 1.1 0.0 1.2
Average age of the population 41.1 40.2 42.0 28.8 28.0 29.8
Median age of the population 42.5 41.5 43.4 26.1 24.0 27.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 34,995 ... ... 290 ... ...
Single-detached house 27,125 ... ... 230 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 775 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,750 ... ... 55 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,415 ... ... 15 ... ...
Row house 970 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 730 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,535 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other single-attached house 105 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 340 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 34,995 ... ... 290 ... ...
1 person 8,840 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 persons 13,130 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 persons 5,235 ... ... 25 ... ...
4 persons 4,575 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,220 ... ... 70 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 87,605 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 72,275 35,145 37,130 600 320 280
Married or living common law 44,570 22,240 22,335 420 210 210
Married 37,850 18,905 18,945 405 205 205
Living common law 6,725 3,335 3,385 15 5 10
Not married and not living common law 27,710 12,905 14,800 175 110 70
Never married 16,495 9,000 7,500 130 90 35
Separated 2,295 1,015 1,285 15 5 5
Divorced 4,350 1,880 2,465 20 5 10
Widowed 4,565 1,015 3,545 15 5 10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,810 ... ... 230 ... ...
2 persons 13,540 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 persons 5,175 ... ... 25 ... ...
4 persons 4,385 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,710 ... ... 65 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,810 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total couple families 22,020 ... ... 210 ... ...
Married couples 18,655 ... ... 205 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,360 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,790 ... ... 20 ... ...
Female parent 3,000 ... ... 15 ... ...
Male parent 790 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 22,020 ... ... 210 ... ...
Couples without children 11,255 ... ... 80 ... ...
Couples with children 10,765 ... ... 130 ... ...
1 child 4,060 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 children 4,095 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 2,605 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,790 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 child 2,290 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 1,110 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 390 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,900 5,570 6,330 80 50 30
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 34,995 ... ... 290 ... ...
One-census-family households 24,810 ... ... 230 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,850 ... ... 80 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,960 ... ... 150 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 495 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,690 ... ... 60 ... ...
One-person households 8,840 ... ... 45 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 850 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 87,945 43,280 44,665 910 490 420
English only 83,780 41,520 42,260 830 440 385
French only 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 3,545 1,490 2,050 10 5 0
Neither English nor French 615 270 350 70 35 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 87,940 43,275 44,665 910 485 420
English 86,570 42,650 43,925 840 450 390
French 720 345 370 5 0 0
English and French 55 25 25 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 600 260 340 70 35 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 745 360 390 5 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 87,945 43,275 44,665 905 490 420
Single responses 87,230 42,950 44,280 885 475 410
Official languages 75,820 37,385 38,430 440 245 190
English 75,000 36,990 38,010 440 250 195
French 820 395 425 0 0 0
Non-official languages 11,410 5,565 5,845 445 225 215
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,405 5,560 5,845 445 230 220
Afro-Asiatic languages 145 70 75 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 70 80 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 100 50 50 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 240 115 120 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 150 70 80 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 45 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 25 65 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 20 50 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,460 5,130 5,330 440 225 215
Albanian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 790 365 430 5 5 0
Baltic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 760 345 410 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 195 100 100 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 305 130 170 0 0 0
Russian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 20 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 45 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 8,515 4,180 4,335 435 220 210
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Dutch 1,065 525 540 5 0 0
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 7,230 3,535 3,695 435 225 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 135 80 55 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 140 60 75 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 5 0 5
Hindi 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 880 450 425 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 205 110 95 0 0 0
Portuguese 330 180 150 0 0 0
Romanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 315 150 165 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 35 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 85 30 50 0 0 0
Cantonese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 210 90 115 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 190 85 105 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 325 390 20 10 10
English and French 130 55 70 0 0 0
English and non-official language 570 260 305 20 10 10
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 87,940 43,280 44,665 905 490 420
Single responses 86,595 42,650 43,955 855 460 390
Official languages 82,260 40,550 41,710 625 345 285
English 82,120 40,485 41,635 625 345 280
French 135 60 75 0 0 0
Non-official languages 4,340 2,100 2,240 230 115 105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,340 2,100 2,240 225 115 110
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 50 25 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 70 70 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 35 40 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 30 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,940 1,895 2,050 225 120 110
Albanian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 230 100 130 5 0 0
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 225 100 130 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 100 45 55 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,335 1,625 1,705 225 115 110
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 80 45 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,045 1,485 1,560 210 110 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 185 90 95 15 5 5
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 295 135 160 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 115 50 65 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 135 60 70 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 10 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 25 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,345 630 710 55 25 30
English and French 60 25 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,275 605 665 55 25 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 87,945 43,275 44,665 905 490 420
None 81,480 40,205 41,275 715 390 325
English 1,940 930 1,010 90 45 45
French 620 260 360 5 0 5
Non-official language 3,845 1,860 1,990 100 50 50
Aboriginal 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,840 1,855 1,980 100 50 50
English and French 10 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,935 34,550 36,380 600 320 280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,225 33,255 34,970 565 300 265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,886 40,284 26,847 30,656 41,600 20,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,245 33,255 34,990 565 300 265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,961 36,056 25,069 27,584 36,064 19,520
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,485 30,385 30,095 485 280 205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,458 38,335 23,340 31,136 40,192 19,776
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,965 22,340 27,620 420 205 220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,367 6,348 7,882 3,784 1,115 7,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,100 26,320 23,780 455 270 180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,307 37,602 25,582 30,464 40,192 18,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,935 34,555 36,380 580 325 255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,980 33,145 34,830 540 300 240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,341 46,788 34,205 31,579 36,368 25,671
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,000 33,145 34,850 540 300 240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,591 39,497 29,925 27,757 31,485 23,158
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,230 30,275 29,955 460 270 190
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,337 45,206 31,395 31,023 37,257 22,266
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,810 22,160 27,650 415 215 205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,703 8,237 9,077 6,833 4,109 9,722
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,100 26,265 23,830 425 265 165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,767 42,851 32,162 31,017 36,675 21,733
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,930 34,555 36,380 580 330 255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,050 14,465 10,590 200 160 35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,815 53,474 43,464 40,849 41,894 0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,341 58,343 48,874 42,366 43,402 37,689
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.2 88.3 78.8 85.4 92.4 71.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 72.6 64.0 78.9 89.2 59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.8 11.7 21.2 14.3 7.3 28.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,935 34,555 36,380 600 315 280
Without total income 2,710 1,300 1,405 35 15 20
With total income 68,230 33,255 34,970 565 300 265
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.2 96.1 94.2 95.2 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,975 3,535 5,440 95 25 70
$10,000 to $19,999 12,150 4,530 7,620 90 30 60
$20,000 to $29,999 10,460 4,375 6,085 90 35 60
$30,000 to $39,999 8,705 4,050 4,660 90 50 40
$40,000 to $49,999 7,990 4,235 3,750 95 70 25
$50,000 to $59,999 5,885 3,345 2,540 35 30 5
$60,000 to $69,999 4,170 2,595 1,575 30 25 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,850 1,870 980 15 20 0
$80,000 to $89,999 1,990 1,290 700 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,870 1,090 780 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 3,180 2,335 845 10 5 5
$100,000 to $149,999 2,490 1,825 660 10 5 0
$150,000 and over 690 510 185 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,935 34,555 36,380 600 320 285
Without after-tax income 2,690 1,300 1,390 35 15 15
With after-tax income 68,245 33,255 34,990 565 300 265
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.2 96.2 94.2 93.8 93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,270 3,615 5,655 100 30 70
$10,000 to $19,999 12,785 4,840 7,945 100 30 65
$20,000 to $29,999 12,115 5,120 7,000 105 40 60
$30,000 to $39,999 10,585 5,280 5,305 120 85 40
$40,000 to $49,999 8,600 4,785 3,810 70 50 15
$50,000 to $59,999 5,650 3,475 2,175 40 40 0
$60,000 to $69,999 3,400 2,225 1,175 15 15 0
$70,000 to $79,999 2,635 1,615 1,020 10 5 5
$80,000 and over 3,205 2,300 900 10 10 0
$80,000 to $89,999 1,370 955 415 5 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 685 485 195 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 1,155 855 300 0 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,935 34,555 36,380 600 315 280
Without employment income 20,835 8,235 12,605 145 45 100
With employment income 50,095 26,320 23,780 460 275 185
Percentage with employment income 70.6 76.2 65.4 76.7 87.3 66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,195 4,190 3,995 60 20 40
$5,000 to $9,999 4,165 1,695 2,470 35 15 20
$10,000 to $19,999 6,435 2,775 3,665 55 20 40
$20,000 to $29,999 5,505 2,490 3,015 70 30 40
$30,000 to $39,999 5,670 2,670 3,000 75 55 25
$40,000 to $49,999 5,225 2,775 2,450 65 55 10
$50,000 to $59,999 4,145 2,490 1,660 30 30 0
$60,000 to $69,999 3,030 1,965 1,065 30 25 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,135 1,440 695 15 15 0
$80,000 and over 5,595 3,840 1,760 15 15 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,650 1,080 575 5 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,600 950 655 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 2,345 1,810 535 5 0 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 34,995 ... ... 290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,494 ... ... 60,032 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,283 ... ... 53,888 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,840 ... ... 50 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,370 ... ... 27,456 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,689 ... ... 24,480 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 26,155 ... ... 240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,327 ... ... 67,413 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,154 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 34,995 ... ... 275 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,364 ... ... 61,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,215 ... ... 53,655 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,855 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,163 ... ... 30,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,797 ... ... 27,319 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 26,140 ... ... 220 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,985 ... ... 68,764 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,877 ... ... 60,357 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 34,995 ... ... 290 ... ...
Under $5,000 345 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 445 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 940 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,300 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,675 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,410 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,615 ... ... 5 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,565 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,680 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,595 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,090 ... ... 35 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 ... ... 35 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,690 ... ... 30 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,285 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,020 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,515 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,855 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,320 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,235 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,110 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,995 ... ... 290 ... ...
Under $5,000 385 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 960 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,375 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,860 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,560 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,820 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,905 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,945 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,920 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,570 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,310 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,960 ... ... 30 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,450 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,005 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,525 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,265 ... ... 20 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,700 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,560 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 25,565 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,321 ... ... 66,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,153 ... ... 59,712 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,655 ... ... 80 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,485 ... ... 71,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,558 ... ... 62,720 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,870 ... ... 130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,613 ... ... 68,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,283 ... ... 61,397 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,525 ... ... 15 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,896 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,426 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 25,550 ... ... 210 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,051 ... ... 69,498 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,882 ... ... 60,881 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,640 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,559 ... ... 78,456 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,812 ... ... 65,819 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,885 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,801 ... ... 69,918 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,620 ... ... 62,053 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,525 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,878 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,996 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,560 4,995 5,565 65 40 30
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,009 33,974 27,467 31,040 35,712 24,832
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,648 30,552 25,860 28,224 30,955 22,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,575 5,045 5,530 95 60 35
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,935 39,606 34,501 27,597 30,532 22,317
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,855 33,447 30,405 24,695 26,686 21,114
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 87,605 43,135 44,470 900 485 420
In the bottom half of the distribution 48,325 23,185 25,135 725 390 335
In the bottom decile 7,655 3,630 4,025 110 55 55
In the second decile 9,935 4,530 5,405 225 120 110
In the third decile 10,900 5,220 5,685 180 100 85
In the fourth decile 10,090 4,935 5,160 135 80 55
In the fifth decile 9,745 4,880 4,860 70 40 30
In the top half of the distribution 39,285 19,945 19,335 175 95 85
In the sixth decile 9,690 4,900 4,790 85 45 40
In the seventh decile 9,125 4,600 4,525 30 15 10
In the eighth decile 8,485 4,350 4,135 25 15 10
In the ninth decile 7,295 3,705 3,590 35 15 15
In the top decile 4,690 2,400 2,290 10 5 10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 87,605 43,135 44,470 905 485 420
0 to 17 years 20,115 10,320 9,795 335 185 155
0 to 5 years 6,250 3,235 3,010 165 90 70
18 to 64 years 52,245 25,695 26,550 500 265 235
65 years and over 15,245 7,120 8,120 65 35 35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,515 5,795 6,715 210 105 110
0 to 17 years 3,785 1,965 1,820 105 50 55
0 to 5 years 1,340 685 655 55 30 30
18 to 64 years 6,785 3,110 3,675 100 50 45
65 years and over 1,945 730 1,220 10 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.3 13.4 15.1 23.2 21.6 26.2
0 to 17 years (%) 18.8 19.0 18.6 31.3 27.0 35.5
0 to 5 years (%) 21.4 21.2 21.8 33.3 33.3 42.9
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 12.1 13.8 20.0 18.9 19.1
65 years and over (%) 12.8 10.3 15.0 15.4 14.3 14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,010 2,415 2,595 50 25 25
0 to 17 years 1,330 690 645 20 5 15
0 to 5 years 465 230 230 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 3,430 1,605 1,825 30 15 10
65 years and over 250 125 125 0 5 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.5 5.2 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.0 2.7 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.4 7.1 7.6 6.1 5.6 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.2 6.9 6.0 5.7 4.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.8 1.5 0.0 14.3 14.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 87,605 43,135 44,470 875 490 390
Official languages 86,995 42,865 44,135 830 465 365
English 86,980 42,860 44,120 825 465 365
French 3,540 1,460 2,080 10 10 0
Non-official languages 12,875 6,175 6,705 500 255 245
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,865 6,175 6,695 500 255 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 65 95 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 60 95 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 80 35 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 50 20 35 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 370 200 170 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 135 65 70 0 0 0
Vietnamese 240 135 100 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 35 85 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 25 80 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,560 5,530 6,030 480 240 235
Albanian 60 20 35 0 0 0
Armenian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 855 425 430 0 0 0
Baltic languages 30 20 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 830 400 425 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 245 130 115 0 0 0
Czech 75 40 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 330 155 175 0 0 0
Russian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Serbian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 30 50 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 8,850 4,195 4,655 480 240 240
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dutch 1,120 530 590 10 0 10
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 7,235 3,415 3,820 435 220 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 130 75 50 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 960 500 455 65 35 35
Greek 70 40 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 350 140 205 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 315 135 180 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 95 40 55 0 0 0
Hindi 115 50 65 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 50 75 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 35 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 30 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,945 1,090 850 25 10 10
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 335 190 140 0 0 0
Portuguese 405 230 175 0 0 0
Romanian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Spanish 1,195 665 535 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 30 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 40 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 20 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 55 85 0 0 0
American Sign Language 60 25 40 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 75 30 50 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 80 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 40 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 20 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 265 120 145 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 245 110 135 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 87,605 43,135 44,470 875 485 385
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 85,610 42,185 43,420 830 465 365
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,920 10,170 9,750 310 170 140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 65,695 32,020 33,675 515 295 220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,995 950 1,050 45 20 25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 87,605 43,135 44,470 875 490 385
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 76,830 37,935 38,895 670 385 285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 10,465 5,060 5,405 195 95 95
Before 1981 5,210 2,480 2,725 25 10 0
1981 to 1990 1,705 810 895 30 10 15
1991 to 2000 1,535 770 765 30 10 20
2001 to 2010 1,335 655 680 50 25 20
2001 to 2005 600 305 290 25 20 10
2006 to 2010 735 345 390 20 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 685 345 335 70 30 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 315 145 175 10 10 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 10,465 5,060 5,405 195 95 95
Under 5 years 1,855 940 910 45 25 15
5 to 14 years 2,925 1,510 1,405 75 35 35
15 to 24 years 2,580 1,105 1,470 50 20 25
25 to 44 years 2,620 1,260 1,360 30 15 15
45 years and over 485 235 255 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10,460 5,060 5,405 195 95 100
Americas 4,820 2,285 2,535 160 75 80
Brazil 25 10 15 0 0 0
Colombia 75 30 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 100 50 50 0 0 0
Mexico 3,525 1,695 1,825 150 75 75
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 35 15 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 685 275 405 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 335 195 140 10 0 10
Europe 4,645 2,310 2,330 20 10 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 75 40 30 0 0 0
Croatia 120 65 60 0 0 0
France 25 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 335 155 185 15 0 10
Greece 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungary 95 55 45 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 15 20 0 0 0
Italy 205 120 80 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,015 540 470 0 0 0
Poland 205 75 125 0 0 0
Portugal 265 145 120 0 0 0
Romania 115 35 80 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 10 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,545 745 805 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 500 260 240 0 0 0
Africa 135 70 70 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 0 15 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 20 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 30 10 0 0 0
Asia 825 380 450 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 75 20 55 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 0 0 0
India 150 65 80 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 30 20 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 45 25 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Philippines 105 30 70 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 135 85 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 185 85 100 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 10 25 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 685 350 335 70 30 35
Americas 490 255 235 50 25 25
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 0 20 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 355 190 165 40 20 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 35 35 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 30 20 10 0 0 0
Europe 55 35 20 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 0 15 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 120 50 70 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 87,605 43,135 44,470 875 490 390
First generationCensus data footnote 69 11,295 5,475 5,815 220 105 115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,820 8,705 9,115 320 180 140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 58,495 28,950 29,545 335 200 135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,450 2,675 2,775 170 80 90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,465 755 710 85 40 40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 420 285 125 15 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,050 465 585 70 35 35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,820 1,320 1,500 60 25 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,020 525 490 25 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 145 70 70 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 87,605 43,135 44,470 880 485 390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,975 905 1,070 20 20 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,940 900 1,045 20 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,355 640 715 10 10 0
Métis 565 240 320 15 15 0
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 85,630 42,230 43,400 855 470 385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 87,605 43,135 44,470 875 490 385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 735 320 420 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 86,870 42,815 44,055 875 485 385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 87,605 43,135 44,470 880 490 390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 300 150 150 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 300 150 150 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 250 130 125 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 40 15 30 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,825 1,270 1,550 20 15 10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,780 1,245 1,535 25 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,190 990 1,200 15 10 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 580 255 330 10 10 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 25 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 84,485 41,715 42,765 855 470 385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 87,605 43,135 44,470 880 490 385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,585 1,240 1,345 25 15 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 360 165 200 0 0 0
Chinese 195 95 105 0 0 0
Black 610 325 290 20 15 0
Filipino 180 65 120 0 0 0
Latin American 320 165 155 0 0 0
Arab 90 40 50 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 485 250 240 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 15 20 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 20 0 0 0
Japanese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 35 45 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 140 50 85 0 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 85,015 41,895 43,125 850 475 375
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 87,605 43,135 44,470 875 490 385
North American Aboriginal origins 3,120 1,420 1,700 20 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,485 1,145 1,340 15 10 0
Inuit 25 15 10 0 0 0
Métis 655 285 365 10 10 0
Other North American origins 30,505 15,105 15,400 310 180 135
Acadian 80 40 45 0 0 0
American 1,150 525 625 10 0 0
Canadian 29,785 14,770 15,015 310 180 130
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 90 40 50 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 15 30 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 69,635 34,135 35,495 620 340 275
British Isles origins 45,675 22,105 23,570 50 20 25
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 30,135 14,620 15,520 30 10 20
Irish 15,870 7,420 8,445 20 15 0
Manx 20 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish 19,980 9,670 10,305 10 0 15
Welsh 1,655 730 925 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,255 1,070 1,190 0 0 0
French origins 8,145 3,795 4,355 35 25 10
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,145 3,790 4,355 30 25 10
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,655 13,665 13,990 465 255 210
Austrian 330 135 190 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 1,605 855 750 0 0 0
Dutch 9,920 4,965 4,955 160 85 75
Flemish 85 30 50 0 0 0
Frisian 50 15 30 0 0 0
German 17,685 8,615 9,070 365 195 170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 655 330 325 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,515 660 855 0 0 0
Danish 385 155 230 0 0 0
Finnish 175 65 110 0 0 0
Icelandic 65 20 40 0 0 0
Norwegian 435 215 220 0 0 0
Swedish 390 175 210 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 115 55 60 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 8,850 4,315 4,535 200 130 75
Bulgarian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 255 145 110 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 230 105 125 0 0 0
Estonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,795 885 910 0 0 0
Latvian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 320 170 150 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,230 1,075 1,160 20 10 15
Romanian 590 300 290 0 0 0
Russian 2,305 1,100 1,210 165 100 65
Slovak 210 110 105 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,685 850 840 35 30 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,475 2,745 2,730 10 0 0
Albanian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 545 295 250 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 395 180 215 0 0 0
Italian 2,175 1,090 1,085 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 435 205 230 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,035 575 465 0 0 0
Serbian 90 30 60 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Spanish 530 220 310 10 0 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 335 160 170 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 295 145 155 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 40 50 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 190 100 90 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 445 235 215 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 245 120 125 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 90 55 30 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 10 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 70 15 55 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 3,005 1,465 1,540 175 85 90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Brazilian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chilean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 125 40 90 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 40 25 15 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 2,605 1,280 1,325 165 80 85
Nicaraguan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 45 0 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 485 240 250 20 15 10
Central and West African origins 55 35 20 25 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 50 30 20 25 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 75 35 45 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 140 70 70 0 0 0
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 0 0 0 0
South African 85 35 50 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 215 100 115 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 185 90 100 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,795 835 965 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 370 175 195 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 65 25 45 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 85 75 0 0 0
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 20 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 395 180 210 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 325 155 170 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Punjabi 40 15 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,040 480 565 0 0 0
Burmese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 175 70 110 0 0 0
Chinese 265 120 145 0 0 0
Filipino 200 65 135 0 0 0
Hmong 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 20 0 0 0
Laotian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 275 155 125 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 80 30 50 0 0 0
Australian 70 30 40 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
Owner 26,400 ... ... 220 ... ...
Renter 8,595 ... ... 65 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
Condominium 760 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 34,235 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 34,995 ... ... 275 ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,800 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,660 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,155 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,320 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,805 ... ... 55 ... ...
5 rooms 4,420 ... ... 35 ... ...
6 rooms 5,820 ... ... 60 ... ...
7 rooms 5,800 ... ... 40 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,150 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 34,685 ... ... 260 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 310 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 34,995 ... ... 275 ... ...
Suitable 33,945 ... ... 255 ... ...
Not suitable 1,045 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
1960 or before 13,290 ... ... 65 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,665 ... ... 110 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,395 ... ... 20 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,685 ... ... 10 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,165 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,240 ... ... 40 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,555 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,545 ... ... 250 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,450 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,155 ... ... 185 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,360 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 475 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 34,995 ... ... 280 ... ...
15 to 24 years 805 ... ... 30 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,185 ... ... 70 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,670 ... ... 65 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,045 ... ... 30 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,345 ... ... 35 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,855 ... ... 30 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,995 ... ... 15 ... ...
85 years and over 1,085 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,825 ... ... 280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,740 ... ... 230 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,085 ... ... 50 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,400 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25,345 ... ... 215 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.8 ... ... 72.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,066 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,137 ... ... 935 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,783 ... ... 165,368 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 258,635 ... ... 176,433 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,505 ... ... 60 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.9 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.6 ... ... 41.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 774 ... ... 731 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 815 ... ... 670 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,935 34,555 36,380 580 330 255
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,830 9,290 8,545 295 175 115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20,820 10,405 10,420 165 95 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,285 14,865 17,420 120 55 65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,570 4,060 1,510 50 30 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,620 1,595 1,030 35 20 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,950 2,465 480 20 10 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,450 7,490 10,955 40 15 30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 955 400 555 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,310 2,915 4,400 20 10 15
Bachelor's degree 5,505 2,130 3,375 20 10 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 220 345 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 95 50 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,020 420 595 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 45 35 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,255 21,990 23,265 385 205 170
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,675 4,250 3,430 175 110 65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,125 6,840 6,285 100 50 50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,450 10,905 13,545 105 50 55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,680 2,720 960 40 25 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,720 1,060 660 30 15 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,960 1,665 300 10 10 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,535 5,850 8,690 45 15 30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 655 295 360 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,580 2,040 3,540 20 10 10
Bachelor's degree 4,230 1,525 2,705 15 0 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 425 150 280 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 45 45 0 0 0
Master's degree 770 290 480 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 30 25 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,930 34,555 36,380 580 330 255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,650 19,685 18,960 460 270 185
Education 1,950 520 1,430 15 0 10
13. Education 1,950 525 1,425 10 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 855 295 560 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 195 135 55 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 665 160 505 0 10 0
Humanities 1,195 450 745 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 260 65 195 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 280 80 200 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 50 45 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 125 60 10 0 0
54. History 255 120 140 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 75 10 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,110 745 2,365 10 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 55 100 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,075 75 1,005 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 450 85 370 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 460 155 310 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 900 380 520 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,335 1,660 3,675 25 0 20
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 95 430 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,795 1,560 3,235 25 10 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 575 250 325 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 105 150 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 45 85 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 110 80 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 80 15 65 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 765 490 280 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 615 415 205 0 0 0
25. Library science 40 0 40 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 65 35 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,535 7,105 430 30 25 0
04. Architecture and related services 165 110 55 0 0 0
14. Engineering 440 370 70 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,840 1,670 170 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,400 1,365 35 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,200 2,165 35 20 20 0
48. Precision production 1,490 1,425 65 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,295 970 330 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,040 790 255 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 250 180 75 0 0 0
Health and related fields 6,885 1,015 5,870 20 0 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 420 195 230 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,430 800 5,630 15 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,770 1,360 1,405 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,345 260 1,085 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 880 590 295 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 525 500 25 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,255 21,995 23,265 380 210 175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,805 11,090 9,720 275 160 115
Education 1,265 340 930 10 0 10
13. Education 1,270 345 925 10 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 650 195 460 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 80 45 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 525 115 410 0 0 0
Humanities 810 300 510 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 175 45 130 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 50 135 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 20 35 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 75 45 0 0 0
54. History 195 95 100 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 50 10 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,515 510 2,005 10 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 35 95 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 905 40 865 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 405 55 350 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 340 105 235 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 680 270 410 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 4,070 1,150 2,920 20 10 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 80 370 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,615 1,065 2,550 20 10 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 470 185 280 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 215 90 120 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 25 75 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 60 20 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 15 55 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 610 395 220 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 530 355 175 0 0 0
25. Library science 15 0 15 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 35 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,755 5,410 345 25 25 0
04. Architecture and related services 130 90 40 0 0 0
14. Engineering 315 260 55 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,505 1,355 145 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,045 1,015 25 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,605 1,575 30 20 20 0
48. Precision production 1,160 1,110 50 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 935 675 260 10 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 750 535 215 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 180 140 45 0 0 0
Health and related fields 5,245 710 4,535 20 0 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 345 155 185 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,885 545 4,340 20 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,120 1,040 1,080 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,000 195 810 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 695 455 245 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 405 385 20 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,930 34,555 36,380 580 325 250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,650 19,690 18,960 455 270 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,285 14,865 17,420 120 60 65
Location of study inside Canada 30,535 13,985 16,550 105 55 55
Same as province or territory of residence 29,335 13,465 15,865 100 45 50
Different than province or territory of residence 1,205 520 680 10 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,750 875 870 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 240 255 0 0 0
Philippines 55 10 45 0 0 0
India 60 30 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 375 240 135 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 745 350 395 15 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,255 21,990 23,265 380 210 170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,810 11,090 9,715 275 160 115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,445 10,905 13,550 105 45 55
Location of study inside Canada 23,395 10,430 12,960 100 45 50
Same as province or territory of residence 22,600 10,095 12,500 95 45 45
Different than province or territory of residence 800 335 465 0 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,055 470 585 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 340 155 185 0 0 0
Philippines 55 10 40 0 0 0
India 40 20 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 175 95 80 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 435 180 245 10 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,935 34,555 36,380 580 325 255
In the labour force 44,950 23,745 21,205 410 275 130
Employed 42,095 22,270 19,825 385 270 115
Unemployed 2,850 1,470 1,380 20 10 15
Not in the labour force 25,985 10,810 15,175 170 50 125
Participation rate 63.4 68.7 58.3 70.7 84.6 51.0
Employment rate 59.3 64.4 54.5 66.4 83.1 45.1
Unemployment rate 6.3 6.2 6.5 4.9 3.6 11.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,930 34,550 36,380 580 330 255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,240 10,150 14,090 160 50 110
Worked 46,695 24,405 22,290 425 280 145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,640 14,840 10,805 210 170 40
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,055 9,565 11,490 215 105 105
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 44.2 42.8 43.8 44.7 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,950 23,745 21,205 410 280 130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 830 395 435 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 44,120 23,350 20,770 405 280 130
Employee 38,715 19,940 18,775 355 240 120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,405 3,410 1,990 55 40 15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,945 23,745 21,200 410 280 130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 830 400 430 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 44,120 23,345 20,770 410 275 130
0 Management occupations 4,375 2,840 1,530 35 35 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,630 1,390 4,240 10 10 0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,600 1,260 340 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 3,150 445 2,705 15 0 15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,185 1,180 3,010 30 10 25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 720 295 425 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 9,375 3,370 6,010 105 40 65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,890 8,270 620 140 135 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,810 1,175 635 25 25 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,380 3,120 1,265 40 30 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,945 23,745 21,205 410 275 130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 830 395 430 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 44,120 23,350 20,770 410 280 135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,775 1,770 1,010 25 25 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 60 10 0 0 0
22 Utilities 290 205 90 0 10 0
23 Construction 3,635 3,270 365 35 30 0
31-33 Manufacturing 7,560 5,570 1,985 110 90 20
41 Wholesale trade 1,340 940 400 25 20 0
44-45 Retail trade 4,540 1,935 2,605 90 55 40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,710 2,120 590 35 25 0
51 Information and cultural industries 530 295 240 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,200 425 780 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 590 325 265 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,580 725 855 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 15 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,140 1,180 955 0 10 0
61 Educational services 2,470 660 1,810 15 0 10
62 Health care and social assistance 5,480 730 4,745 25 0 25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 685 315 370 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,700 785 1,915 20 0 15
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,090 1,135 960 20 10 10
91 Public administration 1,705 895 815 0 0 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 42,095 22,275 19,825 385 270 120
Worked at home 3,495 1,885 1,610 10 10 0
Worked outside Canada 140 110 35 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,215 3,940 1,275 65 60 10
Worked at usual place 33,250 16,340 16,910 315 205 110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 33,245 16,335 16,910 315 200 115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,405 4,900 6,510 80 40 40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,550 3,715 3,835 225 165 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,235 7,695 6,540 10 10 0
Commute to a different province or territory 50 30 25 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,460 20,280 18,185 380 260 115
Car, truck, van - as a driver 33,045 17,625 15,425 335 240 95
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,750 1,340 1,410 10 10 0
Public transit 235 60 170 0 0 0
Walked 1,765 810 950 35 15 20
Bicycle 315 245 75 0 0 0
Other method 355 195 160 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,460 20,275 18,185 375 265 110
Less than 15 minutes 14,190 6,515 7,680 220 145 75
15 to 29 minutes 11,365 5,940 5,430 105 70 35
30 to 44 minutes 8,015 4,555 3,455 40 30 0
45 to 59 minutes 2,945 1,755 1,195 10 0 0
60 minutes and over 1,940 1,515 425 10 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,460 20,275 18,185 375 265 115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,335 2,325 1,010 25 20 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,070 5,895 3,175 155 130 20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,695 4,740 4,950 70 50 15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,190 2,185 4,000 60 30 30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,940 1,000 1,935 20 15 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,240 4,125 3,115 45 10 35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 48,165 25,110 23,055 445 290 160
Single responses 47,990 25,035 22,950 440 285 160
Official languages 47,575 24,805 22,770 430 265 155
English 47,450 24,780 22,670 425 265 155
French 125 25 100 0 0 0
Non-official languages 415 235 180 15 15 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 415 235 185 15 15 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 395 230 165 15 20 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 375 220 155 15 15 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 280 150 130 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 80 60 20 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 175 70 105 0 10 0
English and French 65 15 50 0 0 0
English and non-official language 100 55 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 48,165 25,110 23,055 450 290 160
None 46,570 24,290 22,285 350 220 135
English 340 160 175 10 10 0
French 275 120 160 0 0 0
Non-official language 965 530 435 80 55 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 960 530 430 80 55 25
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 86,585 42,605 43,980 850 480 375
Non-movers 76,465 37,650 38,810 705 380 325
Movers 10,125 4,955 5,170 150 95 50
Non-migrants 4,835 2,275 2,560 40 25 10
Migrants 5,290 2,680 2,605 110 70 40
Internal migrants 4,950 2,485 2,465 110 70 35
Intraprovincial migrants 4,590 2,300 2,290 105 65 35
Interprovincial migrants 355 185 170 10 0 0
External migrants 340 195 145 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 82,505 40,520 41,985 735 410 325
Non-movers 53,290 26,460 26,825 415 220 195
Movers 29,215 14,055 15,160 320 190 125
Non-migrants 14,350 6,775 7,575 120 80 35
Migrants 14,865 7,285 7,580 200 110 90
Internal migrants 14,030 6,905 7,125 155 90 65
Intraprovincial migrants 13,220 6,485 6,735 150 90 60
Interprovincial migrants 815 420 395 0 0 0
External migrants 835 380 455 45 20 25

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Elgin, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Plum Coulee, UUC [Designated place], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 20, 2024).

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