Census Profile, 2016 Census
Malahide, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Malahide, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Malahide, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Malahide, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,292	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,146	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.6	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,155	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,943	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.5	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	395.05	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,295	4,695	4,600	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	2,335	1,180	1,150	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	710	365	345	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	845	430	415	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	775	385	390	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	5,745	2,920	2,830	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	735	390	350	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	555	270	285	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	465	230	240	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	485	235	255	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	570	290	280	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	545	290	255	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	625	300	320	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	665	345	320	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	560	285	275	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	540	285	255	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	1,215	595	620	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	450	215	235	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	280	145	135	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	220	125	95	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	130	70	65	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	130	40	90	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	75	25	50	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	40	15	25	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.1	25.1	25.0	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.2	61.5	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	13.1	12.7	13.5	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	2.0	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	36.3	36.1	36.4	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	35.6	35.8	35.4	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,945	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	2,730	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	75	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,945	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	465	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	1,050	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	440	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,155	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,960	3,510	3,445	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	4,600	2,300	2,300	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	4,150	2,080	2,070	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	445	225	225	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	2,360	1,210	1,150	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	1,705	945	760	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	130	75	55	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	220	115	110	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	305	75	230	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,475	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	1,105	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	440	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	530	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,480	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	2,270	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	2,050	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	225	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	210	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	140	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,270	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	970	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	1,300	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	385	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	670	370	305	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,940	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	2,385	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	940	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,445	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	510	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	465	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,170	4,650	4,515	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	8,775	4,480	4,290	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and French	210	75	135	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	180	95	90	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,165	4,650	4,520	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	8,950	4,540	4,410	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	40	20	20	1,205	535	665
English and French	5	5	0	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	180	90	90	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	20	20	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.4	0.4	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,165	4,655	4,515	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	9,040	4,585	4,460	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	6,085	3,095	2,990	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	6,035	3,075	2,965	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	50	25	25	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	2,955	1,485	1,470	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,955	1,485	1,465	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,935	1,480	1,460	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	10	30	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Slavic languages	35	5	25	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	0	0	420	210	215
Czech	0	0	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	20	5	15	1,330	625	705
Russian	5	0	5	270	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	5	0	0	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	5	0	5	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	2,845	1,435	1,415	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	65	30	35
Dutch	185	95	85	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	2,635	1,315	1,315	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	10	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	5	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	120	105
Hindi	0	0	0	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iranian languages	0	5	0	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	15	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	10	10	5	1,720	875	840
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	30	20	10	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	550	235	305
Chinese languages	0	0	0	535	235	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	10	10	5	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	70	60	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	15	5	10	245	130	110
English and non-official language	115	65	50	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,170	4,650	4,515	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	8,880	4,505	4,375	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	7,430	3,785	3,650	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	7,415	3,775	3,645	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	10	5	5	295	130	155
Non-official languages	1,450	725	725	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,450	725	725	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	725	720	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	5	0	5	485	245	235
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,420	710	710	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	30	15	15	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,335	665	670	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	20	10	5	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	145	145	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	5	5	5	175	75	100
English and non-official language	280	140	140	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,170	4,650	4,520	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	7,640	3,900	3,745	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	600	285	310	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	30	10	20	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	890	450	435	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	890	450	440	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	5	0	5	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,825	3,465	3,365	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,560	3,340	3,220	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,375	39,381	23,503	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,560	3,345	3,220	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,634	35,381	22,427	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,925	3,150	2,775	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,600	37,478	20,198	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,570	2,145	2,425	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,983	2,868	6,275	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,195	2,850	2,345	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,160	35,878	20,000	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,825	3,460	3,365	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,510	3,335	3,175	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,867	45,983	31,388	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,510	3,335	3,175	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,532	38,997	27,788	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,900	3,145	2,760	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,919	44,064	28,766	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,440	2,070	2,370	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,908	7,150	8,569	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,195	2,855	2,340	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,445	41,103	28,543	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,830	3,460	3,365	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,555	1,620	935	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,650	47,765	38,922	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,423	53,988	44,240	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.6	80.3	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.8	75.4	66.6	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.5	19.7	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,830	3,460	3,365	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	265	120	145	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	6,560	3,340	3,220	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.5	95.7	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	985	365	620	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,230	450	780	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	945	430	510	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	830	445	385	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	755	440	310	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	535	335	200	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	350	230	115	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	270	185	85	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	175	115	60	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	185	115	75	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	300	225	80	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	225	165	65	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	75	55	20	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,830	3,460	3,365	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	265	120	140	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	6,560	3,340	3,225	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.5	95.8	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,010	375	630	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	1,305	485	820	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	525	565	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	980	540	435	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	825	490	335	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	475	325	155	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	320	215	105	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	255	170	90	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	300	220	85	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	130	90	35	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	65	45	25	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	110	85	25	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,830	3,465	3,365	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	1,635	610	1,025	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	5,195	2,855	2,340	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	76.1	82.4	69.5	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	810	390	420	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	480	200	280	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	815	340	475	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	580	300	280	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	585	330	250	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	535	330	200	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	425	280	150	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	245	170	75	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	215	155	60	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	510	355	150	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	140	100	45	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	150	100	55	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	210	160	50	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,940	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,591	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,571	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	460	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,413	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,128	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,480	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,523	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,640	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,945	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,956	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,159	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	490	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,660	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,248	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,455	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,116	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,055	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,940	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	250	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	260	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	945	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	225	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	130	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,940	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	660	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,450	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,128	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,325	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,184	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,499	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,618	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,288	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	180	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,512	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,445	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,663	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,628	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,902	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,730	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,310	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,025	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,259	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,696	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,049	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	560	310	250	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,029	41,429	28,352	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,053	36,608	26,432	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	560	295	260	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,012	42,239	33,188	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,984	36,257	29,248	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,160	4,645	4,515	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,320	2,680	2,645	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	760	365	400	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	1,195	605	585	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	1,360	685	670	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	1,060	540	520	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	950	480	465	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	3,840	1,970	1,875	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	985	500	475	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	875	435	435	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	795	410	385	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	715	365	350	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	480	250	230	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,160	4,640	4,515	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	2,795	1,420	1,375	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	865	450	415	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	5,255	2,660	2,595	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	1,110	565	545	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,385	695	690	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	615	320	300	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	235	130	110	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	610	300	310	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	155	75	80	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	15.0	15.3	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.5	21.8	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	28.9	26.5	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.3	11.9	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	14.0	13.3	14.7	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	400	200	200	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	185	85	95	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	65	25	35	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	185	95	90	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	35	15	15	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.3	4.4	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.0	6.9	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	5.6	8.4	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	3.2	2.7	2.8	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,155	4,645	4,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	8,980	4,550	4,435	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	8,980	4,545	4,435	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	265	120	145	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	3,165	1,575	1,595	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,170	1,570	1,595	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	35
Maltese	10	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,095	1,535	1,555	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	20	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	40	15	25	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	10	10	0	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	35	10	25	1,445	660	785
Russian	10	0	0	375	160	210
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	2,965	1,465	1,505	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	10	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	215	120	95	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	2,680	1,300	1,380	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	15	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	275	150	125	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	145	170
Hindi	0	0	0	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	0	0	0	365	205	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	340	240	100	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	15	15	0	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	0	0	0	390	170	220
Spanish	315	220	95	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	95	30	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	625	285	335
Chinese languages	0	0	0	610	275	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	20	10	10	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,160	4,645	4,515	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,840	4,475	4,365	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,750	1,390	1,360	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,090	3,085	3,000	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	320	170	155	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,160	4,645	4,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,300	3,710	3,590	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,770	895	875	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	485	250	235	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	340	150	185	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	450	220	225	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	320	175	145	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	115	80	40	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	200	100	105	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	95	85	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	50	45	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,770	890	875	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	365	150	215	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	595	315	280	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	375	190	190	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	365	205	160	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	65	35	35	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,770	890	880	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	1,365	665	695	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyana	0	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	920	395	520
Mexico	1,175	585	585	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	35	65	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	45	860	385	475
Europe	385	220	165	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	0	10	0	205	105	100
France	0	0	0	75	30	45
Germany	25	20	10	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	10	0	10	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	10	10	0	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	170	105	60	580	295	290
Poland	20	10	15	1,015	465	545
Portugal	15	15	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	10	10	10	350	150	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	30	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	30	1,070	495	580
Africa	0	0	0	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	285	165	125
Asia	20	0	20	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	20
India	0	0	0	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	65	80
Lebanon	0	0	10	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	215	120	105
Philippines	0	0	0	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	90	85	1,245	565	675
Americas	175	95	75	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	155	75	75	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	85	35	50
Europe	0	0	0	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	0	0	10	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,160	4,650	4,515	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,980	1,005	975	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,650	1,295	1,360	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,525	2,350	2,175	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,325	655	660	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	365	200	165	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	70	10	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	295	135	155	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	345	385	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	90	95	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,160	4,645	4,510	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	85	40	45	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	85	40	45	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	20	30	1,140	615	520
Métis	30	20	15	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,075	4,605	4,470	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,160	4,650	4,510	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	10	25	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,125	4,635	4,490	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,160	4,645	4,515	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	15	10	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	10	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	90	40	50	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	90	40	50	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	30	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,050	4,590	4,455	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,160	4,650	4,515	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	100	60	40	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	0	0	0	915	445	475
Black	25	15	10	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	0	0	0	1,010	380	630
Latin American	50	30	20	1,310	630	685
Arab	10	0	0	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	170	165
Korean	10	10	10	200	105	95
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,060	4,590	4,470	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,160	4,645	4,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	110	55	60	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	65	30	35	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	0	0	0	70	50	25
Métis	45	20	20	565	250	310
Other North American origins	3,275	1,715	1,555	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	0	0	0	165	100	70
American	205	80	130	1,275	570	705
Canadian	3,205	1,695	1,510	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	20	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	7,185	3,610	3,575	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	3,090	1,515	1,575	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,195	1,075	1,125	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	1,000	440	560	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	10	35	15	20
Scottish	1,320	700	625	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	60	20	40	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	105	45	60	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	400	170	225	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	170	225	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,320	2,195	2,130	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	10	10	0	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	270	155	110	410	235	180
Dutch	1,250	645	605	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	10	10	10
German	3,055	1,515	1,540	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	220	120	95	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	35	40	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	10	0	0	650	330	325
Finnish	15	0	10	460	165	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	70	45
Norwegian	25	15	10	465	220	240
Swedish	20	10	10	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	1,060	495	570	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	10	160	100	60
Estonian	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	150	65	85	1,220	620	600
Latvian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Lithuanian	40	0	35	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	85	105	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	60	30	30	775	370	410
Russian	615	300	315	1,055	515	540
Slovak	10	10	10	345	155	180
Ukrainian	110	60	55	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	220	115	105	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	0	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	10	10	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	0	0	0	1,355	640	715
Italian	105	50	55	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Maltese	0	0	10	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	15	10	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	35	20	20	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	580	275	300
Spanish	30	20	10	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	15	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	35	40	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	40	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	875	485	390	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	870	485	385	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	10	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	10	0	0	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	0	0	0	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	0	0	0	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	705	335	375
Asian origins	30	15	15	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	50	65
Armenian	0	10	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	0	0	0	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	15	10	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,435	695	740
Filipino	0	0	0	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	0	0	0	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	205	110	95
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	370	195	180
Australian	0	0	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,940	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	2,425	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	515	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,945	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	2,925	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,940	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	435	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,230	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,200	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,945	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	170	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	285	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	525	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	500	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,460	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,945	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,875	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,940	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	2,790	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,945	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	1,190	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	660	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	380	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	280	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	205	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,940	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,695	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	250	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,940	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,515	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,355	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,945	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	395	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	530	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	715	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	585	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	215	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,615	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,150	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	470	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	400	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.8	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,190	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,261	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,796	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,247	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	475	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.3	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,825	3,460	3,365	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,460	1,280	1,180	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,850	1,035	810	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,520	1,145	1,375	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	490	370	120	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	225	155	70	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	265	215	50	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,425	575	850	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	25	75	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	510	185	320	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	370	130	240	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	30	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	390	225	160
Master's degree	75	35	40	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,410	2,230	2,180	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,355	715	640	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,175	700	475	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,880	815	1,070	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	265	90	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	110	50	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	160	35	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,080	420	665	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	15	60	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	365	115	255	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	285	90	195	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	25	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	310	160	150
Master's degree	50	20	25	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,825	3,460	3,365	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,310	2,315	1,990	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	205	50	150	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	205	55	150	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	15	30	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	25	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	80	15	60	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	190	110	85
54. History	10	0	15	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	35	130	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	60	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	25	120
42. Psychology	20	0	10	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	55	15	40	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	425	100	330	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	395	100	300	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	25	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	35	25	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	605	590	15	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	455	345	110
14. Engineering	30	20	0	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	125	10	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	90	0	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	215	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	125	120	10	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	165	50	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	145	40	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	395	255	140
Health and related fields	480	55	425	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	440	45	395	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	205	75	130	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	110	10	100	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	15	25	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,410	2,230	2,180	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,530	1,420	1,110	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	135	40	100	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	140	35	105	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	30	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	20	1,580	630	945
Humanities	50	0	40	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	130	85	50
54. History	0	0	10	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	110	15	95	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	10	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	105
42. Psychology	15	0	10	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	330	60	270	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	60	250	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	15	25	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	10	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	0	0	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	450	440	10	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	385	285	100
14. Engineering	10	10	0	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	10	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	155	0	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	85	85	10	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	110	45	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	100	40	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	280	160	120
Health and related fields	380	35	340	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	25	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	345	30	320	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	60	95	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	85	0	85	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	15	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,825	3,460	3,365	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,310	2,315	1,995	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,520	1,145	1,375	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	2,355	1,055	1,295	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	2,305	1,035	1,260	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	55	15	35	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	165	90	70	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	25	1,095	580	520
Philippines	0	0	0	275	65	205
India	0	0	0	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	90
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	100	60	45	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,415	2,235	2,180	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,530	1,420	1,115	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,885	815	1,070	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	1,775	755	1,025	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	1,755	750	1,005	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	25	0	15	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	55	50	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	20	800	400	400
Philippines	0	0	0	250	65	180
India	0	0	0	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	65	35	30	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,825	3,460	3,365	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	4,720	2,635	2,080	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	4,445	2,525	1,920	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	270	110	160	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	2,110	825	1,285	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	69.2	76.2	61.8	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	65.1	73.0	57.1	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	5.7	4.2	7.7	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,825	3,465	3,365	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,855	715	1,140	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	4,975	2,750	2,225	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,665	1,670	990	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,310	1,075	1,235	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.4	42.3	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,715	2,640	2,085	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	15	60	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,645	2,620	2,025	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	3,710	2,030	1,675	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	940	595	350	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,715	2,635	2,080	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	15	55	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,645	2,625	2,025	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	640	470	170	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	550	100	450	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	80	50	30	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	220	25	195	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	290	65	225	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	25	20	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	775	250	525	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,175	1,085	95	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	175	165	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	540	375	165	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,715	2,640	2,080	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	15	55	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,645	2,625	2,020	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	465	300	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	15	10	145	125	25
22 Utilities	15	15	0	450	375	70
23 Construction	480	425	60	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	895	635	255	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	110	75	35	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	410	170	245	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	380	300	75	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	50	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	85	20	65	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	40	15	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	95	25	70	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	115	105	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	175	35	140	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	385	50	345	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	0	15	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	150	20	125	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	165	70	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	80	40	40	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,445	2,525	1,925	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	750	390	365	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	605	490	115	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	3,070	1,630	1,445	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,075	1,630	1,440	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	335	170	165	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,420	670	750	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,320	785	525	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,680	2,120	1,555	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,275	1,890	1,385	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	250	160	85	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	0	0	0	1,290	510	780
Walked	120	65	50	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	0	0	0	150	115	35
Other method	35	10	30	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,675	2,125	1,555	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	1,020	505	515	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	1,325	745	580	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	835	530	305	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	285	185	100	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	210	155	50	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,680	2,125	1,560	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	405	310	95	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	970	665	310	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	985	535	445	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	500	150	350	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	200	75	125	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	615	390	225	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,095	2,820	2,275	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	5,075	2,805	2,275	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	4,885	2,695	2,195	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	4,880	2,690	2,195	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	10	10	0	290	75	210
Non-official languages	195	110	85	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	110	85	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	110	85	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	185	105	80	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	90	80	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	15	0	540	275	270
English and French	0	10	0	135	30	95
English and non-official language	10	10	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,095	2,820	2,275	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	4,630	2,555	2,075	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	110	65	45	410	205	200
French	15	10	10	800	305	495
Non-official language	335	185	150	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	185	145	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,050	4,580	4,470	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	8,200	4,145	4,055	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	855	435	420	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	310	145	165	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	540	290	250	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	425	210	215	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	405	195	210	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	420	205	210
External migrants	120	85	35	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,450	4,300	4,155	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	5,945	3,015	2,935	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	2,500	1,285	1,220	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	1,015	505	510	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	1,490	780	710	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	1,340	705	640	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	1,260	670	590	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	45	790	400	390
External migrants	150	70	75	1,340	595	750