Census Profile, 2016 Census
Southwold, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Southwold, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Southwold, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Southwold, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,421	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,494	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,655	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,607	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.7	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	301.74	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,420	2,230	2,190	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	770	385	385	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	215	105	110	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	245	125	120	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	310	155	155	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	2,835	1,425	1,405	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	260	125	135	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	250	145	105	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	160	75	80	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	240	115	125	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	255	130	120	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	290	145	150	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	325	165	155	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	385	190	195	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	365	185	175	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	300	140	160	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	820	420	400	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	280	145	130	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	220	125	95	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	145	75	70	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	80	35	45	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	105	45	60	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	60	30	30	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	40	15	25	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	17.3	17.6	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	64.1	63.9	64.2	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	18.6	18.8	18.3	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	2.4	2.0	2.7	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	42.4	42.2	42.5	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.8	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,610	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	1,585	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,610	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	260	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	640	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	255	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	290	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,325	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,650	1,845	1,810	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	2,460	1,225	1,235	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	2,160	1,080	1,085	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	295	150	150	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	1,190	615	575	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	765	435	330	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	90	45	45	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	150	80	75	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	190	55	130	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,340	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	665	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	260	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	290	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,340	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	1,210	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	1,060	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	150	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	130	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	85	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	580	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	630	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	270	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	390	210	180	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,605	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	1,285	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	555	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	730	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	260	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,335	2,200	2,135	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	4,145	2,125	2,020	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and French	190	75	115	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,330	2,200	2,135	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	4,295	2,180	2,115	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	35	15	20	1,205	535	665
English and French	10	0	5	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	20	20	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,330	2,200	2,135	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	4,315	2,185	2,125	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	4,090	2,075	2,015	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	4,045	2,055	1,990	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	40	20	25	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	225	110	110	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	115	110	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	105	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	5	5	5	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	10	5	0	420	210	215
Czech	0	0	5	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	15	5	5	1,330	625	705
Russian	5	0	5	270	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	5	0	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	5	5	0	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	140	75	65	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	5	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	85	40	40	585	280	310
Frisian	0	5	0	10	5	5
German	45	20	25	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	120	105
Hindi	0	0	0	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	10	5	0	1,720	875	840
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	5	0	0	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	550	235	305
Chinese languages	0	0	0	535	235	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	5	5	5	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	5	5	5	245	130	110
English and non-official language	15	10	10	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,335	2,195	2,135	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	4,305	2,175	2,125	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	4,270	2,165	2,105	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	4,255	2,160	2,100	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	15	5	5	295	130	155
Non-official languages	35	15	20	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	485	245	235
Russian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	5	10	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	10	5	5	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	0	0	0	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	20	10	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	5	5	5	175	75	100
English and non-official language	25	20	5	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,335	2,200	2,135	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	4,190	2,130	2,065	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	35	15	15	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	20	10	10	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	85	45	40	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	40	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,560	1,810	1,750	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,450	1,765	1,680	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,214	44,749	32,064	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,450	1,765	1,685	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,287	39,452	29,344	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,245	1,680	1,565	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,779	41,680	27,760	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,355	1,115	1,240	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,784	5,672	5,957	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,770	1,485	1,285	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,432	39,936	29,773	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,560	1,800	1,760	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,445	1,740	1,705	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,451	51,861	36,886	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,445	1,745	1,705	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,554	42,899	32,098	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	1,675	1,585	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,352	48,763	33,509	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,345	1,070	1,275	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,776	7,896	7,675	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,770	1,470	1,300	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,769	46,571	34,225	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,560	1,800	1,760	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,395	805	590	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,329	61,225	42,432	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,922	64,429	48,931	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	90.7	85.5	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	75.3	70.8	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	9.3	14.4	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,560	1,810	1,750	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	110	40	65	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	3,450	1,765	1,685	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	430	180	250	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	510	215	300	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	425	195	235	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	440	190	245	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	405	210	195	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	345	185	160	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	95	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	180	120	65	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	125	85	45	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	120	75	40	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	230	165	65	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	175	125	50	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	50	40	15	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,560	1,810	1,750	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	110	45	70	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	3,450	1,765	1,685	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.5	96.3	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	445	185	260	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	535	225	315	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	520	235	280	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	540	255	280	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	485	260	225	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	325	200	125	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	220	155	65	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	90	65	25	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	45	25	15	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	85	65	20	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,560	1,810	1,750	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	795	325	465	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	2,765	1,485	1,285	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	77.7	82.0	73.4	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	455	255	205	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	220	95	120	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	325	155	165	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	270	115	160	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	280	120	155	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	280	140	140	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	255	140	115	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	165	100	70	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	130	85	45	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	395	285	115	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	105	65	40	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	175	140	40	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,942	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,568	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	260	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,392	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,696	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,696	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,361	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,605	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,326	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,537	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	260	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,215	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,725	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,345	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,625	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,808	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	145	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	140	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	155	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	120	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,320	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,824	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,385	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	545	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,797	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,040	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,571	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,200	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,464	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,320	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,311	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,595	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	555	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,062	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,508	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	625	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,100	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,346	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,900	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,015	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	325	185	140	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,240	45,376	35,776	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,461	39,296	32,981	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	330	200	135	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,102	49,669	33,089	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,926	37,130	29,042	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,330	2,195	2,135	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,800	910	890	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	195	110	90	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	310	150	165	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	365	185	180	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	430	215	215	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	495	255	240	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	2,525	1,285	1,240	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	510	265	245	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	570	295	275	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	595	290	300	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	495	245	250	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	360	190	170	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,330	2,200	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	915	445	470	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	250	115	130	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,360	1,315	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	735	390	345	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	360	190	170	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	110	60	55	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	30	15	20	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	195	105	95	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	55	30	25	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	8.6	8.0	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	13.5	11.7	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	13.0	15.4	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.7	7.2	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	7.5	7.7	7.2	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	120	65	55	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	30	20	15	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	80	40	35	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	10	5	5	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	3.0	2.6	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	4.5	3.2	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.0	4.3	3.8	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	2.9	2.7	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,330	2,200	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	4,330	2,200	2,135	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	4,330	2,200	2,130	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	175	45	125	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	225	100	130	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	95	130	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	85	120	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	35	20	20	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	25	15	10	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	20	0	10	1,445	660	785
Russian	0	0	0	375	160	210
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	120	55	70	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	60	30	30	710	330	385
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	10
German	65	20	45	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	20	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	145	170
Hindi	0	0	0	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	0	0	0	365	205	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	0	0	0	390	170	220
Spanish	10	0	0	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	95	30	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	625	285	335
Chinese languages	0	0	0	610	275	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	10	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,325	2,195	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,260	2,175	2,090	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	900	455	445	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,360	1,715	1,650	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	25	40	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,330	2,200	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,020	2,055	1,970	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	305	140	165	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	210	100	110	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	40	25	20	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	15	0	15	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	10	10	0	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	20	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	300	145	165	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	70	25	45	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	85	55	25	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	50	20	30	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	85	25	55	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	15	10	10	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	300	140	165	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	45	15	35	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	75
Guyana	10	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	920	395	520
Mexico	10	0	0	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	25	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	860	385	475
Europe	245	125	115	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	50	25	25
Croatia	10	0	10	205	105	100
France	0	0	0	75	30	45
Germany	20	10	10	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	0	0	0	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	20	10	10	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	70	40	30	580	295	290
Poland	10	10	10	1,015	465	545
Portugal	0	0	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	0	0	0	350	150	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	45	50	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	1,070	495	580
Africa	0	0	0	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	285	165	125
Asia	15	0	15	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	20
India	15	10	10	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	65	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	215	120	105
Philippines	0	0	0	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	20	1,245	565	675
Americas	10	0	10	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	35	50
Europe	20	15	10	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	75	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	0	0	0	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,330	2,195	2,135	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	315	140	175	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	705	345	365	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,305	1,715	1,600	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	105	45	60	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	45	20	25	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	15	25	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	55	20	35	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,330	2,200	2,130	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	80	30	50	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	75	30	40	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	25	25	1,140	615	520
Métis	20	0	15	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,250	2,165	2,085	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,325	2,195	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	15	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,300	2,190	2,115	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,330	2,195	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	0	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	0	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	85	35	50	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	80	35	45	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,230	2,150	2,075	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,325	2,200	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	80	25	60	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	10	0	10	915	445	475
Black	30	10	20	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	0	0	0	1,010	380	630
Latin American	0	0	0	1,310	630	685
Arab	0	0	0	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	170	165
Korean	0	0	0	200	105	95
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,250	2,175	2,075	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,330	2,200	2,130	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	95	45	55	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	45	55	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	0	0	0	70	50	25
Métis	0	0	0	565	250	310
Other North American origins	1,510	795	715	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	0	0	0	165	100	70
American	30	10	20	1,275	570	705
Canadian	1,490	780	700	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	3,510	1,745	1,765	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	2,635	1,310	1,330	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,810	920	885	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	910	420	490	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	1,270	635	640	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	95	40	50	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	55	75	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	390	205	190	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	390	205	190	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,200	575	630	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	10	10	10	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	65	40	25	410	235	180
Dutch	675	330	345	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	25	0	20	10	10	10
German	520	240	280	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	20	10	15	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	10	35	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	30	0	25	650	330	325
Finnish	0	0	10	460	165	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	70	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	465	220	240
Swedish	0	0	0	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	185	90	95	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	160	100	60
Estonian	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	35	10	25	1,220	620	600
Latvian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	40	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	0	0	0	775	370	410
Russian	30	10	20	1,055	515	540
Slovak	0	10	0	345	155	180
Ukrainian	60	40	20	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	245	125	120	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	0	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	10	10	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	0	0	10	1,355	640	715
Italian	120	60	60	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Maltese	0	0	0	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	30	25	10	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	0	10	0	580	275	300
Spanish	40	15	20	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	20	10	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	10	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	20	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	10	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	30	15	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	10	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	20	0	20	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	0	0	0	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	20	0	15	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	705	335	375
Asian origins	70	30	40	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	50	65
Armenian	15	10	10	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Asian origins	35	10	25	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	0	25	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	20	10	10
Chinese	15	10	10	1,435	695	740
Filipino	0	0	0	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	0	0	0	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	370	195	180
Australian	0	0	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	1,420	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	190	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,610	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	1,600	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,605	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	45	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	205	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	755	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	600	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,610	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	270	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	890	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,610	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,600	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,610	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	1,565	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,610	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	735	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	320	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	155	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	160	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	135	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	35	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,610	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,520	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,605	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	810	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	785	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,605	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	135	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	330	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	340	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	270	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	130	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,460	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,245	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	220	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	170	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,295	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.3	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,258	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,259	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	323,654	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	175	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.9	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,098	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,560	1,800	1,760	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	600	340	260	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	985	485	500	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	975	1,005	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	340	275	60	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	55	35	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	240	215	25	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,135	480	660	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	25	45	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	440	195	240	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	325	150	175	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	20	15	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	390	225	160
Master's degree	75	25	50	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,315	1,135	1,175	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	220	145	70	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	610	300	310	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,490	685	800	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	215	175	40	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	35	25	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	160	140	20	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	920	370	555	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	20	30	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	305	130	170	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	230	105	125	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	310	160	150
Master's degree	60	20	45	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,560	1,800	1,760	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,585	825	755	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	125	40	85	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	125	40	90	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	25	30	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	25	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	70	25	50	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	190	110	85
54. History	20	10	10	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	35	175	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	90	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	25	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	150	25	120
42. Psychology	30	10	20	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	45	20	25	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	290	90	200	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	35	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	250	85	165	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	10	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	10	15	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	0	10	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	520	500	25	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	455	345	110
14. Engineering	35	30	10	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	90	10	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	120	115	0	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	145	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	115	105	0	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	115	35	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	95	35	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	395	255	140
Health and related fields	385	55	330	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	15	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	350	35	320	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	70	45	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	45	15	30	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,315	1,135	1,175	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	830	445	380	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	80	25	50	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	80	20	50	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	30	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	25	1,580	630	945
Humanities	60	15	40	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	130	85	50
54. History	10	0	10	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	190	30	155	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	0	80	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	20	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	105
42. Psychology	25	0	25	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	40	25	20	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	205	65	145	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	25	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	180	55	120	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	15	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	405	380	20	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	10	385	285	100
14. Engineering	20	20	10	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	70	0	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	105	100	10	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	100	100	0	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	90	90	0	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	75	30	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	60	30	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	15	0	280	160	120
Health and related fields	285	25	260	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	0	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	265	10	255	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	55	35	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	45	10	30	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,560	1,800	1,760	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,585	825	760	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,980	975	1,005	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	1,870	920	955	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	1,820	885	935	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	50	30	20	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	60	50	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	30	1,095	580	520
Philippines	0	0	0	275	65	205
India	10	0	10	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	90
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	40	20	15	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,315	1,135	1,175	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	825	445	380	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,485	690	800	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	1,425	660	770	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	1,385	635	750	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	45	25	15	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	30	30	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	800	400	400
Philippines	0	0	0	250	65	180
India	10	10	10	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	20	10	10	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,560	1,800	1,765	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	2,490	1,330	1,155	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	2,385	1,285	1,100	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	105	50	55	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	1,075	465	605	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	69.9	73.9	65.4	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	67.0	71.4	62.3	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	4.2	3.8	4.8	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,560	1,800	1,765	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	935	395	540	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	2,625	1,400	1,220	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,430	835	600	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,200	570	625	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.5	42.6	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,485	1,335	1,155	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,455	1,315	1,140	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	2,085	1,070	1,015	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	375	250	125	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,490	1,335	1,155	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,460	1,320	1,140	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	305	215	90	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	55	225	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	60	25	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	195	25	170	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	265	60	210	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	25	30	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	405	170	235	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	565	510	55	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	185	110	70	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	90	30	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,490	1,330	1,155	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,460	1,315	1,145	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	185	105	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	145	125	25
22 Utilities	10	10	10	450	375	70
23 Construction	215	195	20	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	295	235	60	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	100	70	25	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	190	65	120	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	170	125	45	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	55	20	30	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	15	0	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	45	80	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	100	50	45	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	160	50	110	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	340	40	300	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	25	30	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	100	30	65	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	75	25	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	120	70	50	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,385	1,285	1,100	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	230	140	90	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	325	255	70	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	1,825	890	935	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,825	890	935	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	195	105	90	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	825	380	445	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	805	405	400	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,145	1,140	1,005	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,935	1,030	900	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	105	45	60	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	20	15	10	1,290	510	780
Walked	35	20	15	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	0	0	0	150	115	35
Other method	50	30	20	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,150	1,145	1,005	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	590	300	285	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	840	415	425	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	520	280	240	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	105	75	35	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	90	75	20	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,150	1,140	1,005	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	245	190	60	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	510	315	185	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	650	310	340	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	325	120	205	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	140	65	70	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	280	140	140	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,705	1,440	1,265	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	2,695	1,435	1,260	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	2,690	1,435	1,255	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	2,690	1,435	1,255	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	0	0	0	290	75	210
Non-official languages	0	0	0	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	540	275	270
English and French	0	0	0	135	30	95
English and non-official language	10	0	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,700	1,440	1,265	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	2,685	1,435	1,255	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	0	10	0	410	205	200
French	0	0	0	800	305	495
Non-official language	0	0	10	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,295	2,185	2,105	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	3,895	1,985	1,905	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	400	200	200	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	100	40	55	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	300	160	140	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	305	160	135	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	295	160	135	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	420	205	210
External migrants	0	0	0	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,125	2,105	2,015	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	3,060	1,590	1,470	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	1,065	520	540	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	305	150	150	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	755	370	395	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	740	360	375	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	710	345	365	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	15	790	400	390
External migrants	20	10	15	1,340	595	750