Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Chatham-Kent, CDR
Ontario
[Census division]
Boisbriand, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Chatham-Kent, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent, Census division [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 102,042 ... ... 26,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 104,075 ... ... 26,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 46,287 ... ... 10,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 43,174 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 41.3 ... ... 966.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,470.52 ... ... 27.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 102,040 49,750 52,295 26,885 13,395 13,490
0 to 14 years 16,740 8,595 8,140 5,185 2,630 2,555
0 to 4 years 5,270 2,750 2,525 1,735 855 875
5 to 9 years 5,675 2,850 2,825 1,770 900 870
10 to 14 years 5,785 2,990 2,790 1,680 875 800
15 to 64 years 63,850 31,495 32,355 18,705 9,375 9,330
15 to 19 years 6,115 3,080 3,035 1,985 1,065 925
20 to 24 years 5,530 2,760 2,775 2,265 1,170 1,095
25 to 29 years 5,130 2,580 2,550 1,635 870 765
30 to 34 years 5,560 2,675 2,885 1,495 760 735
35 to 39 years 5,380 2,725 2,650 1,585 785 795
40 to 44 years 5,580 2,695 2,890 1,610 770 835
45 to 49 years 6,215 3,095 3,125 1,925 925 995
50 to 54 years 8,120 3,945 4,170 2,505 1,200 1,300
55 to 59 years 8,590 4,175 4,420 2,210 1,105 1,105
60 to 64 years 7,630 3,770 3,855 1,495 725 765
65 years and over 21,455 9,660 11,790 2,990 1,385 1,605
65 to 69 years 6,955 3,385 3,565 1,130 535 590
70 to 74 years 5,025 2,425 2,600 855 390 465
75 to 79 years 3,725 1,715 2,010 545 260 290
80 to 84 years 2,685 1,155 1,530 285 130 150
85 years and over 3,065 980 2,085 185 75 110
85 to 89 years 1,880 690 1,195 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 955 240 715 45 10 30
95 to 99 years 210 45 165 10 0 10
100 years and over 20 5 15 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 17.3 15.6 19.3 19.6 18.9
15 to 64 years 62.6 63.3 61.9 69.6 70.0 69.2
65 years and over 21.0 19.4 22.5 11.1 10.3 11.9
85 years and over 3.0 2.0 4.0 0.7 0.6 0.8
Average age of the population 43.4 42.3 44.5 37.5 36.8 38.2
Median age of the population 45.8 44.6 47.0 37.7 36.2 39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 43,175 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 33,090 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,385 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,495 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,295 ... ... 615 ... ...
Row house 1,475 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 735 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,890 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Other single-attached house 90 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 205 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 43,175 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 person 12,875 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 16,465 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 persons 5,860 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 persons 5,065 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,915 ... ... 900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 99,775 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 85,300 41,160 44,150 21,700 10,760 10,940
Married or living common law 50,285 25,165 25,115 12,380 6,170 6,210
Married 42,480 21,275 21,205 7,230 3,615 3,615
Living common law 7,805 3,895 3,910 5,155 2,560 2,595
Not married and not living common law 35,020 15,985 19,030 9,320 4,590 4,730
Never married 20,215 10,945 9,270 6,860 3,740 3,120
Separated 2,845 1,265 1,580 315 150 165
Divorced 5,380 2,390 2,980 1,425 520 905
Widowed 6,585 1,380 5,205 720 180 540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,740 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
2 persons 16,760 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 5,700 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
4 persons 4,800 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,485 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,745 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total couple families 24,745 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Married couples 20,845 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,900 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,995 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Female parent 3,930 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Male parent 1,070 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,745 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Couples without children 13,785 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Couples with children 10,960 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1 child 4,305 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 4,330 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 or more children 2,325 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,995 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
1 child 2,970 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 625 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,340 7,755 8,585 3,505 1,760 1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 43,175 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 28,920 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,475 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,450 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 405 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,845 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
One-person households 12,875 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 975 ... ... 295 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 101,085 49,440 51,640 26,855 13,380 13,475
English only 93,390 45,935 47,455 1,815 990 830
French only 75 30 45 10,860 4,890 5,965
English and French 7,050 3,230 3,820 13,585 7,180 6,405
Neither English nor French 570 250 325 600 320 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 101,085 49,445 51,640 26,855 13,380 13,475
English 98,185 48,065 50,120 2,880 1,550 1,330
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 22,765 11,245 11,525
English and French 105 40 60 620 275 345
Neither English nor French 555 240 315 595 315 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,290 1,120 1,175 3,190 1,685 1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.3 11.9 12.6 11.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 101,080 49,440 51,640 26,860 13,380 13,480
Single responses 100,150 49,000 51,150 26,265 13,105 13,165
Official languages 91,760 44,970 46,790 22,320 11,100 11,220
English 89,210 43,755 45,455 1,035 560 480
French 2,545 1,220 1,330 21,285 10,545 10,740
Non-official languages 8,390 4,025 4,360 3,945 2,000 1,945
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,365 4,020 4,350 3,945 2,000 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 125 75 50 365 190 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 65 50 335 175 160
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 55 35 280 145 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 55 25 30
Maltese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 215 100 115 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 210 100 110 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 30 100 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 25 80 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 70 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 65 30 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,175 3,470 3,700 3,095 1,595 1,500
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 855 365 485 90 45 50
Baltic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 840 355 485 90 40 45
Belarusan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 5 25 10 10
Croatian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 140 60 75 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 375 160 215 25 15 10
Russian 40 15 30 30 5 20
Serbian 30 20 15 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 80 35 45 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 40 55 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,350 2,105 2,245 2,005 1,035 970
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 1,170 520 645 10 5 5
Frisian 35 15 20 0 0 0
German 2,980 1,495 1,485 15 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 130 55 80 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,975 1,025 950
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 130 60 70 95 60 40
Indo-Iranian languages 375 195 180 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 335 175 165 5 5 5
Bengali 25 10 10 0 0 5
Gujarati 45 25 25 0 0 0
Hindi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 30 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 140 65 75 5 0 0
Iranian languages 40 25 15 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 5 5 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 30 20 15 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,445 735 710 800 400 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 470 250 215 180 105 75
Portuguese 610 310 305 145 70 80
Romanian 65 20 45 75 35 40
Spanish 295 150 145 395 185 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 50 60 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 125 125 25 15 15
Chinese languages 240 120 115 25 15 20
Cantonese 90 40 45 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 55 50 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 210 95 115
Lao 15 10 10 200 95 110
Thai 15 5 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 20 5 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 155 70 90 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 140 65 80 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 940 445 490 590 280 315
English and French 365 175 185 260 120 140
English and non-official language 540 255 285 125 55 70
French and non-official language 15 5 10 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 101,085 49,445 51,640 26,855 13,380 13,480
Single responses 99,760 48,825 50,935 25,985 12,965 13,020
Official languages 96,460 47,195 49,265 23,175 11,530 11,650
English 95,885 46,935 48,945 1,225 645 575
French 580 260 320 21,950 10,880 11,070
Non-official languages 3,300 1,630 1,665 2,810 1,430 1,375
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,295 1,625 1,670 2,810 1,435 1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 165 85 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 155 80 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 25 30
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 145 70 70 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Vietnamese 145 75 75 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,710 1,340 1,365 2,400 1,240 1,165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 180 85 100 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 175 80 100 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 115 55 60 15 5 5
Russian 10 5 5 20 5 10
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,670 840 830 1,935 1,010 930
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 25 40 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 1,530 785 750 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,940 1,005 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 60 25 35 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 25 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 250 125 125 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 225 115 110 0 0 0
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 5 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 10 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 555 265 290 320 150 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 120 50 65 20 10 10
Portuguese 245 115 135 30 10 15
Romanian 20 10 15 60 30 30
Spanish 175 90 85 215 100 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 40 35 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 160 75 80 20 5 10
Chinese languages 150 70 75 20 10 10
Cantonese 55 20 30 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 40 35 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 135 65 70
Lao 20 10 10 135 65 70
Thai 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 15 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,325 615 710 870 420 455
English and French 205 100 105 290 140 150
English and non-official language 1,080 505 570 160 75 80
French and non-official language 10 5 5 365 170 190
English, French and non-official language 35 5 30 65 35 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 101,085 49,445 51,640 26,855 13,385 13,480
None 94,950 46,555 48,400 23,055 11,435 11,615
English 1,685 840 850 2,110 1,100 1,005
French 1,775 770 1,005 715 350 365
Non-official language 2,620 1,260 1,365 770 375 395
Aboriginal 105 45 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,520 1,215 1,305 770 375 390
English and French 5 0 5 55 30 25
English and non-official language 10 5 5 125 65 60
French and non-official language 30 15 15 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 83,060 40,360 42,700 21,640 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 80,535 39,305 41,235 20,625 10,210 10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,895 36,520 26,045 36,584 41,788 31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 80,550 39,305 41,250 20,635 10,215 10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,426 33,046 24,474 32,100 35,999 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,730 35,345 35,385 18,995 9,630 9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,548 33,793 22,067 32,603 39,185 26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,080 28,070 33,015 14,925 6,740 8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,355 8,109 8,542 4,950 3,552 6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,475 30,095 27,380 16,580 8,600 7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,254 31,975 23,302 32,999 38,458 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 83,055 40,360 42,700 21,645 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 80,505 39,325 41,180 20,605 10,145 10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,021 44,924 33,385 44,434 50,807 38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 80,535 39,325 41,210 20,620 10,145 10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,572 38,000 29,347 36,347 40,603 32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,735 35,440 35,295 19,105 9,650 9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,468 42,896 30,014 41,716 48,857 34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,850 27,795 33,055 14,990 6,795 8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,233 8,861 9,545 7,909 6,489 9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,475 30,015 27,460 16,580 8,580 7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,172 39,893 30,013 41,047 46,216 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 83,055 40,355 42,700 21,645 10,740 10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,205 15,065 11,140 7,365 4,090 3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,116 50,716 41,606 50,626 57,245 43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,694 58,450 47,264 58,194 64,602 50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.2 86.1 77.3 87.0 91.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.9 68.4 60.5 74.6 77.5 70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.8 13.9 22.7 12.9 8.5 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 83,055 40,360 42,700 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without total income 2,520 1,055 1,465 1,020 530 490
With total income 80,535 39,300 41,235 20,625 10,215 10,415
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.6 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,885 4,620 6,270 2,460 1,105 1,355
$10,000 to $19,999 15,070 5,825 9,240 3,400 1,340 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 13,315 5,625 7,695 2,715 1,200 1,515
$30,000 to $39,999 11,075 5,445 5,630 2,660 1,240 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 8,960 4,700 4,255 2,370 1,150 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 6,225 3,555 2,670 1,845 910 935
$60,000 to $69,999 4,255 2,610 1,650 1,360 765 595
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 1,870 1,120 1,115 620 495
$80,000 to $89,999 2,150 1,330 820 850 525 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,770 1,015 755 505 355 155
$100,000 and over 3,845 2,710 1,135 1,345 1,005 340
$100,000 to $149,999 2,815 1,925 890 970 715 255
$150,000 and over 1,035 790 245 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 83,060 40,360 42,700 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without after-tax income 2,505 1,055 1,450 1,010 530 480
With after-tax income 80,555 39,305 41,250 20,635 10,215 10,425
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.4 96.6 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,245 4,725 6,520 2,575 1,125 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 15,750 6,130 9,625 3,550 1,420 2,130
$20,000 to $29,999 15,490 6,765 8,725 3,440 1,570 1,865
$30,000 to $39,999 12,890 6,460 6,430 3,420 1,650 1,765
$40,000 to $49,999 9,330 5,185 4,145 2,670 1,370 1,300
$50,000 to $59,999 5,710 3,485 2,225 1,855 1,010 840
$60,000 to $69,999 3,635 2,305 1,325 1,320 780 540
$70,000 to $79,999 2,540 1,505 1,035 705 460 245
$80,000 and over 3,965 2,740 1,220 1,100 825 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,495 950 545 370 265 105
$90,000 to $99,999 820 575 240 245 190 55
$100,000 and over 1,645 1,215 430 490 375 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 83,055 40,360 42,700 21,640 10,745 10,900
Without employment income 25,580 10,265 15,320 5,065 2,145 2,925
With employment income 57,475 30,095 27,380 16,580 8,600 7,980
Percentage with employment income 69.2 74.6 64.1 76.6 80.0 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,845 5,665 5,180 1,915 1,050 860
$5,000 to $9,999 4,945 2,210 2,740 1,375 585 785
$10,000 to $19,999 7,865 3,360 4,505 2,545 1,120 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 6,895 3,165 3,730 1,910 820 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 6,615 3,220 3,390 1,835 850 985
$40,000 to $49,999 5,410 2,940 2,470 1,575 770 810
$50,000 to $59,999 4,105 2,485 1,620 1,305 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 2,820 1,780 1,035 1,035 625 410
$70,000 to $79,999 2,120 1,375 745 970 540 430
$80,000 and over 5,855 3,890 1,965 2,120 1,550 565
$80,000 to $89,999 1,555 970 580 640 430 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,525 835 685 435 315 115
$100,000 and over 2,780 2,080 700 1,045 810 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 43,170 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,185 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,667 ... ... 63,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,875 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,407 ... ... 39,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,179 ... ... 33,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 30,300 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,244 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,383 ... ... 75,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 43,170 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,763 ... ... 88,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,623 ... ... 72,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,845 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,314 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,410 ... ... 35,915 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 30,330 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,776 ... ... 103,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,419 ... ... 84,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 43,170 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 625 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,690 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,965 ... ... 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,435 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,040 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,330 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,375 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,380 ... ... 465 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,140 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,840 ... ... 955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,315 ... ... 805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,935 ... ... 755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,600 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,125 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,930 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,885 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,380 ... ... 800 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,295 ... ... 895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,365 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,170 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 485 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,730 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,030 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,750 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,310 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,610 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,775 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,615 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,430 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,405 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,685 ... ... 980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,185 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,545 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,135 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,845 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,315 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,700 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,830 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 29,620 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,394 ... ... 89,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,490 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,270 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,771 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,952 ... ... 64,185 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,080 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,034 ... ... 116,775 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,610 ... ... 97,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,735 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,172 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,481 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 29,610 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,018 ... ... 103,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,572 ... ... 84,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,205 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,653 ... ... 88,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,250 ... ... 71,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,120 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,267 ... ... 126,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,069 ... ... 103,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,710 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,260 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,729 ... ... 60,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,915 7,090 7,825 3,060 1,560 1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,996 30,147 26,526 36,791 40,256 32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,048 27,480 24,974 31,776 34,409 28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,885 7,070 7,815 3,055 1,455 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,943 37,005 34,983 42,027 44,704 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,294 31,774 30,860 34,706 36,134 33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 99,780 48,940 50,835 26,830 13,380 13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 58,320 27,920 30,405 13,755 6,665 7,095
In the bottom decile 10,580 5,135 5,445 1,335 645 690
In the second decile 12,650 5,575 7,075 2,385 1,080 1,300
In the third decile 12,770 6,105 6,660 3,750 1,805 1,950
In the fourth decile 11,615 5,750 5,865 3,235 1,620 1,620
In the fifth decile 10,705 5,350 5,360 3,050 1,510 1,540
In the top half of the distribution 41,455 21,020 20,435 13,075 6,715 6,360
In the sixth decile 9,845 4,960 4,885 2,920 1,495 1,425
In the seventh decile 9,260 4,660 4,600 2,960 1,485 1,470
In the eighth decile 8,820 4,535 4,290 2,965 1,550 1,415
In the ninth decile 7,910 3,975 3,930 2,445 1,250 1,195
In the top decile 5,630 2,900 2,730 1,790 935 855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 99,380 48,730 50,655 26,830 13,380 13,455
0 to 17 years 20,255 10,340 9,905 6,315 3,255 3,055
0 to 5 years 6,350 3,250 3,095 2,105 1,060 1,040
18 to 64 years 59,435 29,215 30,215 17,570 8,750 8,825
65 years and over 19,700 9,170 10,530 2,950 1,375 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 16,910 7,780 9,130 2,385 1,095 1,290
0 to 17 years 4,520 2,310 2,210 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 1,740 880 860 250 125 125
18 to 64 years 9,775 4,505 5,270 1,400 650 750
65 years and over 2,615 970 1,645 365 115 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 16.0 18.0 8.9 8.2 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 22.3 22.3 22.3 9.7 10.0 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 27.4 27.1 27.8 11.9 11.8 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.4 15.4 17.4 8.0 7.4 8.5
65 years and over (%) 13.3 10.6 15.6 12.4 8.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,740 3,375 3,370 1,670 785 880
0 to 17 years 1,490 795 700 375 200 180
0 to 5 years 615 320 290 140 75 65
18 to 64 years 4,900 2,440 2,460 1,075 525 550
65 years and over 345 135 215 220 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.8 6.9 6.7 6.2 5.9 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 7.7 7.1 5.9 6.1 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 9.8 9.4 6.7 7.1 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 8.2 8.4 8.1 6.1 6.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.0 7.5 4.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 99,775 48,940 50,840 26,830 13,375 13,455
Official languages 99,275 48,725 50,555 26,280 13,110 13,170
English 99,185 48,690 50,495 15,420 8,125 7,295
French 7,080 3,170 3,910 24,420 12,050 12,370
Non-official languages 9,680 4,630 5,050 5,610 2,755 2,855
Aboriginal languages 165 55 105 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 145 45 100 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 105 30 75 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 105 30 75 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,515 4,575 4,940 5,610 2,760 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 200 100 100 670 340 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 200 100 95 650 335 315
Amharic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 155 85 70 495 230 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 0 10 150 105 45
Maltese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 175 90 90 160 85 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 140 70 65
Vietnamese 170 90 85 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 40 145 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 165 30 130 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 25 10 190 55 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 55 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 35 25 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 125 65 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 70 35 35 0 0 0
Telugu 40 25 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,025 3,920 4,100 4,325 2,195 2,135
Albanian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Balto-Slavic languages 925 400 520 65 25 35
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Slavic languages 910 400 510 55 20 35
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Croatian 55 30 25 0 0 10
Czech 130 60 70 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 405 185 220 0 0 10
Russian 85 30 55 40 15 25
Serbian 70 45 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 30 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 110 25 85 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,680 2,285 2,395 2,320 1,240 1,080
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 1,280 580 700 0 0 0
Frisian 75 25 50 0 0 0
German 3,115 1,600 1,515 70 50 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 175 70 105 10 10 0
Yiddish 10 10 10 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 255 105 150 0 0 0
Greek 140 75 65 195 115 80
Indo-Iranian languages 475 220 250 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 440 210 240 30 15 10
Bengali 45 15 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 20 40 0 0 10
Hindi 155 70 85 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 30 25 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 180 95 85 10 0 0
Iranian languages 35 20 20 55 45 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 15 10 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,930 1,035 895 1,655 755 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 575 315 265 360 195 155
Portuguese 705 350 360 165 75 85
Romanian 50 35 20 95 45 55
Spanish 645 355 285 1,115 490 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 40 40 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 25 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 210 80 130 0 0 0
American Sign Language 115 50 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 95 25 70 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 300 150 145 55 20 35
Chinese languages 280 140 135 55 20 35
Cantonese 120 55 70 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 155 85 65 50 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 70 20 50 260 130 135
Lao 30 15 15 245 125 120
Thai 40 10 35 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 155 70 85 15 10 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 135 65 70 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 99,775 48,935 50,835 26,830 13,375 13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 97,875 48,135 49,745 26,325 13,100 13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,090 10,345 9,740 6,280 3,285 2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 77,785 37,780 40,005 20,045 9,820 10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,900 810 1,090 505 275 230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 99,775 48,940 50,835 26,830 13,375 13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 90,795 44,875 45,920 24,495 12,220 12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,630 3,895 4,735 2,245 1,100 1,140
Before 1981 4,670 2,120 2,555 615 295 315
1981 to 1990 1,140 480 660 410 200 210
1991 to 2000 1,050 520 535 480 240 235
2001 to 2010 1,105 480 630 555 275 275
2001 to 2005 590 240 345 240 130 115
2006 to 2010 515 230 280 315 150 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 655 300 355 195 90 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 350 165 185 90 50 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,635 3,895 4,735 2,245 1,100 1,140
Under 5 years 1,505 665 840 270 110 160
5 to 14 years 2,200 1,040 1,160 465 200 275
15 to 24 years 2,015 840 1,180 650 375 280
25 to 44 years 2,575 1,210 1,360 785 405 380
45 years and over 340 140 200 70 15 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,630 3,895 4,730 2,245 1,105 1,140
Americas 2,675 1,175 1,500 745 405 340
Brazil 25 10 15 10 0 0
Colombia 35 15 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 45 25 25 45 10 30
Guyana 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 130 45 90
Jamaica 135 95 45 10 0 10
Mexico 1,345 650 700 45 25 20
Peru 0 0 0 50 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 65 35 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 875 290 580 315 220 100
Other places of birth in Americas 140 55 85 140 75 70
Europe 4,535 2,105 2,430 580 300 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 65 40 25 10 0 0
France 15 0 10 160 80 75
Germany 230 90 135 20 15 10
Greece 65 40 30 40 15 20
Hungary 75 40 40 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 30 25 0 0 0
Italy 320 175 140 60 35 20
Netherlands 1,130 535 605 0 0 0
Poland 280 115 170 10 0 0
Portugal 450 230 220 65 30 35
Romania 65 35 25 80 45 35
Russian Federation 20 10 20 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 40 30 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 20 30 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,195 475 720 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 470 260 210 75 30 40
Africa 155 65 85 310 125 185
Algeria 0 0 0 75 40 40
Egypt 15 10 0 15 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 125 45 75
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 80 35 45 95 35 60
Asia 1,235 535 705 615 275 335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 30 10 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 195 80 110 60 0 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 15 0 0 0
India 235 120 120 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 15 10 0
Iraq 20 0 15 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 80 45 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 55 30 20 110 60 55
Pakistan 50 25 20 10 0 10
Philippines 170 35 130 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 20 10 10 0 10 10
Viet Nam 135 75 65 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 190 70 120 330 160 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 660 300 355 190 95 100
Americas 370 175 200 90 50 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 50 35 15 0 0 0
Mexico 230 95 135 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 40 40 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 0 0
Europe 50 25 20 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 20 10 0 25 0 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 220 90 135 55 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 85 40 40 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 10 40 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 99,775 48,940 50,835 26,830 13,380 13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,325 4,225 5,100 2,415 1,195 1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 15,650 7,695 7,950 4,000 2,000 1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 74,800 37,015 37,780 20,415 10,185 10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,100 1,860 2,240 1,710 845 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,415 730 685 670 335 335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 505 360 145 305 215 85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 910 370 545 365 115 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,870 760 1,110 610 315 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 705 340 365 415 195 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 110 35 75 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 99,775 48,940 50,835 26,830 13,380 13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,070 1,860 2,205 295 130 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,995 1,840 2,160 270 125 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,445 1,085 1,355 90 45 45
Métis 1,535 735 795 175 75 100
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 10 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 15 25 25 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 95,705 47,075 48,630 26,535 13,245 13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 99,775 48,935 50,835 26,830 13,375 13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,805 795 1,010 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 97,975 48,140 49,825 26,765 13,345 13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 99,775 48,940 50,835 26,830 13,380 13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,245 605 640 165 100 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,235 595 640 155 90 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,095 520 575 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 140 70 70 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,405 2,130 2,280 780 350 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,315 2,085 2,230 775 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,855 1,380 1,470 625 290 335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,435 695 740 150 60 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 95 40 50 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 94,120 46,205 47,915 25,885 12,935 12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 99,775 48,940 50,840 26,830 13,375 13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,530 2,310 2,225 2,035 935 1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 625 300 330 70 30 40
Chinese 355 155 200 80 15 65
Black 2,125 1,200 925 505 195 310
Filipino 230 70 160 10 10 10
Latin American 195 90 110 390 195 195
Arab 170 90 75 420 210 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 300 130 170 460 240 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 15 15 35 30 10
Korean 145 85 60 0 0 0
Japanese 90 45 45 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 110 40 75 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 155 85 75 50 20 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 95,245 46,630 48,615 24,795 12,440 12,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 99,780 48,940 50,840 26,830 13,375 13,455
North American Aboriginal origins 5,655 2,735 2,920 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,045 1,955 2,090 755 365 390
Inuit 35 20 15 10 0 0
Métis 1,675 810 860 205 90 115
Other North American origins 39,215 19,085 20,130 16,825 8,340 8,485
Acadian 35 25 10 130 75 55
American 1,610 750 855 275 140 135
Canadian 38,285 18,670 19,605 15,980 7,885 8,100
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 30 25 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Québécois 45 30 20 720 400 320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 75,575 36,995 38,580 11,520 5,835 5,680
British Isles origins 49,005 23,740 25,265 2,130 1,075 1,060
Channel Islander 15 10 10 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 30,895 15,100 15,795 680 345 335
Irish 19,340 8,935 10,405 1,230 610 625
Manx 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 18,930 9,080 9,855 455 230 225
Welsh 1,705 775 930 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,685 795 890 60 25 30
French origins 20,395 9,885 10,510 6,240 3,120 3,115
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 40 20 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 20,390 9,880 10,510 6,210 3,110 3,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,870 12,885 12,990 885 460 425
Austrian 230 145 85 155 65 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 5,055 2,555 2,500 135 75 60
Dutch 11,395 5,520 5,865 45 20 30
Flemish 135 65 70 0 0 0
Frisian 75 25 45 0 0 0
German 11,285 5,720 5,565 525 275 250
Luxembourger 15 0 10 10 10 0
Swiss 230 135 95 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,345 610 730 25 10 15
Danish 370 165 205 0 0 10
Finnish 225 90 135 0 0 0
Icelandic 25 10 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 200 100 95 10 0 0
Swedish 445 200 240 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 55 55 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 8,525 4,245 4,290 1,525 755 770
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 10 0
Byelorussian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Czech 1,060 550 510 25 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 535 260 275 35 15 25
Estonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,395 700 695 940 460 480
Latvian 20 0 15 10 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 15 20 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,235 1,075 1,160 415 205 210
Romanian 640 325 315 330 175 150
Russian 770 370 395 100 45 50
Slovak 560 275 285 15 0 0
Ukrainian 2,110 1,070 1,040 135 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 15 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,305 2,680 2,620 2,090 1,095 1,000
Albanian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 180 85 95 10 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 325 165 155 295 180 115
Italian 2,620 1,350 1,270 1,270 640 635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Maltese 160 65 95 0 0 0
Montenegrin 20 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,305 665 645 295 140 155
Serbian 155 75 80 20 15 0
Sicilian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Spanish 405 210 195 245 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 260 120 135 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 220 115 110 925 495 425
Basque 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jewish 110 65 45 825 450 380
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 105 50 60 65 35 35
Caribbean origins 620 390 230 405 150 255
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 10 15 10 10
Grenadian 25 15 10 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 0 315 110 200
Jamaican 355 245 115 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 40 35 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 20 20 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 35 10 20 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,240 650 590 525 260 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 85 55 35
Colombian 65 40 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 10 35 20 15
Guatemalan 25 20 0 35 20 20
Guyanese 15 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 915 500 415 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 30 15 20 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 95 50 45
Salvadorean 85 40 45 110 45 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 10 10 0
African origins 1,110 560 555 710 320 385
Central and West African origins 35 10 20 115 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 10 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 25 10 15 495 225 270
Algerian 0 0 0 120 60 55
Berber 0 0 0 40 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 0 10 70 35 30
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 220 85 140
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 40 35 10 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 15 0 15
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 990 510 480 75 35 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 170 110 65 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 830 405 425 75 40 35
Asian origins 2,475 1,175 1,295 1,360 680 680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 540 285 250 720 360 360
Afghan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 40 15 20 65 25 35
Armenian 15 10 10 85 40 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 20 0 45 35 10
Iraqi 30 10 25 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 125 70 55
Jordanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 355 185 165 240 110 130
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 25 10 10 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 40 30 10 115 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 655 320 330 25 15 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 490 235 250 20 15 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 45 30 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 25 40 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,300 580 725 595 290 305
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 170 90 80
Chinese 465 185 280 160 60 100
Filipino 290 105 190 20 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Japanese 115 60 55 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 160 90 70 0 0 0
Laotian 35 20 15 295 160 135
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Thai 55 10 40 65 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 230 115 115 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 0 35 25 15
Oceania origins 50 30 20 0 0 0
Australian 35 25 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 43,170 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 31,185 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 11,970 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 43,170 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Condominium 1,070 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Not condominium 42,105 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 43,175 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,885 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,890 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 bedrooms 19,205 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,150 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 43,175 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,640 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
5 rooms 5,640 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
6 rooms 7,240 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
7 rooms 7,485 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 16,175 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 43,175 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 42,950 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 225 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 43,175 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 41,960 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not suitable 1,210 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 43,175 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 18,315 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,210 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,860 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,775 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,335 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,015 ... ... 375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 660 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 43,175 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 39,845 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,330 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 43,175 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,905 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,840 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 435 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 43,175 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,260 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,930 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,925 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,375 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,460 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,315 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,225 ... ... 575 ... ...
85 years and over 1,685 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 41,500 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,770 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 8,730 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,010 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,700 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.8 ... ... 65.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.8 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 804 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 937 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,572 ... ... 286,423 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 191,420 ... ... 306,079 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,875 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.9 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.7 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 744 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 83,055 40,355 42,700 21,640 10,745 10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,980 10,535 9,445 4,005 2,305 1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25,005 12,265 12,735 5,555 2,625 2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,075 17,555 20,520 12,085 5,815 6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,210 4,625 1,585 3,715 2,295 1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,765 1,840 925 2,670 1,455 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,445 2,780 660 1,045 840 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,425 8,475 12,945 4,230 1,760 2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,040 495 545 830 300 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,400 3,955 5,440 3,315 1,460 1,850
Bachelor's degree 6,975 2,800 4,180 2,445 1,070 1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 710 305 405 290 105 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 210 140 70 50 25 25
Master's degree 1,390 660 725 460 240 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 60 60 60 25 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 51,720 25,340 26,380 14,415 7,055 7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,300 4,800 3,505 1,735 1,010 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,455 7,940 7,520 3,265 1,565 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 27,955 12,605 15,355 9,415 4,480 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,980 2,930 1,050 2,835 1,685 1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,765 1,150 615 2,010 1,020 980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,215 1,785 435 830 660 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,575 6,545 10,030 3,110 1,315 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 650 325 330 645 240 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,755 2,805 3,950 2,825 1,240 1,580
Bachelor's degree 5,055 2,055 3,000 2,090 930 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 505 195 310 240 80 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 95 60 50 25 30
Master's degree 950 410 540 390 180 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 45 35 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 83,055 40,360 42,700 21,640 10,740 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,985 22,800 22,180 9,560 4,930 4,630
Education 2,345 640 1,705 945 190 750
13. Education 2,345 640 1,705 940 190 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 820 355 470 440 180 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 90 30 100 55 45
50. Visual and performing arts 705 265 435 340 125 220
Humanities 1,535 640 890 630 240 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 10 80 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 375 110 270 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 345 140 205 415 155 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 110 60 50 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 285 170 115 40 35 10
54. History 220 140 85 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 95 10 85 65 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,420 985 3,435 945 210 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 0 55 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 275 120 155 90 25 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 2,110 215 1,895 355 30 330
22. Legal professions and studies 445 115 330 130 35 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 45 0 0 10
42. Psychology 575 135 445 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 910 395 515 205 90 115
Business, management and public administration 6,540 2,085 4,455 3,020 1,100 1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 575 95 485 100 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,955 1,995 3,965 2,910 1,080 1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 785 475 310 470 270 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 155 145 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 185 85 100 85 60 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 130 65 70
40. Physical sciences 155 140 15 115 90 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 140 90 40 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,030 660 370 435 310 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 780 545 240 390 290 100
25. Library science 80 0 70 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 150 90 55 20 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 20 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,035 7,690 350 2,510 2,345 160
04. Architecture and related services 175 130 45 50 35 15
14. Engineering 535 465 70 345 310 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,640 1,500 135 505 450 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,525 1,490 35 675 655 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,450 2,430 15 570 560 0
48. Precision production 1,715 1,675 40 360 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,880 1,465 410 110 65 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,580 1,235 345 95 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 300 235 70 15 10 15
Health and related fields 7,595 1,065 6,535 1,385 225 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 540 300 235 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 6,990 720 6,265 1,235 160 1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 35 30 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,070 1,490 1,585 1,195 675 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,565 270 1,295 545 145 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 910 670 240 365 300 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 575 530 45 275 230 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 51,720 25,340 26,380 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,760 12,740 11,020 5,000 2,570 2,425
Education 1,465 385 1,075 685 135 545
13. Education 1,460 385 1,075 685 140 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 625 275 350 360 140 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 60 20 80 45 35
50. Visual and performing arts 540 210 330 280 95 185
Humanities 930 380 550 335 120 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 55 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 210 65 145 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 220 65 155 185 75 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 25 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 180 115 60 20 20 0
54. History 155 80 75 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 50 10 40 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,500 770 2,730 765 160 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 35 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 105 140 80 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,730 195 1,535 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 400 95 305 110 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 10 0 10
42. Psychology 395 70 320 115 20 90
45. Social sciences 660 295 370 165 75 90
Business, management and public administration 5,035 1,535 3,500 2,470 870 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 470 70 400 95 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,565 1,470 3,095 2,365 855 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 310 215 295 200 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 115 90 80 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 65 70 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 90 80 10 100 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 55 40 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 855 550 310 395 285 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 685 480 205 360 265 90
25. Library science 55 0 55 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 50 45 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 20 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,785 5,490 290 1,940 1,785 150
04. Architecture and related services 150 100 45 40 25 20
14. Engineering 420 360 60 290 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,240 1,115 120 385 345 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,015 1,000 20 480 465 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,645 1,640 10 460 450 0
48. Precision production 1,310 1,270 40 275 255 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,415 1,050 360 85 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,175 865 310 70 40 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 185 55 15 0 10
Health and related fields 5,550 800 4,750 1,130 195 930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 400 235 170 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 5,100 550 4,555 1,010 140 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 25 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,270 1,055 1,215 960 535 425
12. Personal and culinary services 1,145 165 980 425 95 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 675 480 190 280 235 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 445 405 45 250 210 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 83,060 40,360 42,700 21,640 10,745 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,985 22,805 22,180 9,555 4,925 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,070 17,555 20,520 12,085 5,815 6,275
Location of study inside Canada 35,800 16,385 19,410 11,665 5,590 6,075
Same as province or territory of residence 34,715 15,865 18,840 11,435 5,465 5,970
Different than province or territory of residence 1,090 520 570 230 125 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,275 1,165 1,110 420 225 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 830 445 390 55 40 20
Philippines 75 15 60 0 0 0
India 130 70 60 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 335 190 145 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 20 20 0 10 0
France 10 10 10 70 40 30
Other 855 430 430 265 135 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 51,720 25,340 26,380 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,760 12,740 11,020 4,995 2,575 2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 27,960 12,600 15,360 9,415 4,480 4,935
Location of study inside Canada 26,505 11,925 14,580 9,070 4,305 4,770
Same as province or territory of residence 25,770 11,590 14,185 8,920 4,225 4,695
Different than province or territory of residence 735 340 395 150 75 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,450 675 780 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 560 285 275 50 30 20
Philippines 65 15 45 0 0 10
India 115 55 60 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 65 90 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 20 15 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other 525 235 285 220 110 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 83,060 40,360 42,700 21,645 10,745 10,900
In the labour force 49,965 26,065 23,895 15,475 7,910 7,565
Employed 46,195 23,940 22,250 14,515 7,405 7,110
Unemployed 3,770 2,125 1,645 960 505 455
Not in the labour force 33,095 14,290 18,805 6,165 2,835 3,335
Participation rate 60.2 64.6 56.0 71.5 73.6 69.4
Employment rate 55.6 59.3 52.1 67.1 68.9 65.2
Unemployment rate 7.5 8.2 6.9 6.2 6.4 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 83,060 40,355 42,700 21,640 10,745 10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 30,695 13,175 17,515 5,785 2,605 3,175
Worked 52,360 27,180 25,185 15,860 8,135 7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 26,870 15,500 11,370 7,525 4,220 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 25,490 11,680 13,815 8,335 3,915 4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 43.0 42.3 43.0 43.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 49,960 26,070 23,895 15,480 7,910 7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,145 550 595 260 110 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 48,815 25,520 23,300 15,215 7,800 7,420
Employee 42,810 21,625 21,190 13,530 6,795 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,005 3,900 2,110 1,690 1,005 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 49,960 26,065 23,895 15,480 7,910 7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,145 550 600 260 110 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 48,815 25,520 23,300 15,215 7,795 7,420
0 Management occupations 5,355 3,460 1,895 1,520 985 540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,940 1,515 4,430 2,630 805 1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,995 1,595 400 865 690 175
3 Health occupations 3,580 450 3,130 900 145 755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,785 1,330 3,455 1,870 575 1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 780 295 485 410 150 265
6 Sales and service occupations 11,750 4,480 7,275 4,155 1,870 2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,545 7,990 555 2,135 2,030 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,080 1,490 585 95 90 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,010 2,915 1,090 620 475 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 49,960 26,070 23,895 15,480 7,910 7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,150 550 600 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 48,820 25,520 23,295 15,215 7,800 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,795 2,745 1,050 35 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 170 130 40 35 35 0
22 Utilities 995 650 345 125 65 60
23 Construction 3,285 2,905 380 1,080 940 140
31-33 Manufacturing 6,450 4,845 1,610 1,785 1,280 505
41 Wholesale trade 1,815 1,345 475 890 590 300
44-45 Retail trade 5,610 2,520 3,095 2,215 970 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,535 2,010 520 745 570 175
51 Information and cultural industries 755 395 355 360 240 125
52 Finance and insurance 1,130 330 805 595 185 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 550 270 280 250 135 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,465 710 745 895 440 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,500 1,270 1,235 600 385 210
61 Educational services 2,950 795 2,155 1,235 370 865
62 Health care and social assistance 6,160 745 5,415 1,630 265 1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 835 425 410 325 205 125
72 Accommodation and food services 3,375 1,160 2,210 1,055 490 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,190 1,150 1,045 565 215 345
91 Public administration 2,220 1,105 1,115 800 420 390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 46,190 23,940 22,255 14,515 7,405 7,115
Worked at home 3,425 2,015 1,405 920 450 475
Worked outside Canada 180 120 55 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 4,855 3,600 1,255 1,520 1,175 345
Worked at usual place 37,745 18,210 19,530 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 37,740 18,210 19,535 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,715 14,715 17,000 2,125 1,070 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 55 20 40 1,640 545 1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,915 3,435 2,480 8,275 4,135 4,140
Commute to a different province or territory 55 40 20 15 0 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 42,595 21,810 20,790 13,575 6,930 6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,615 18,830 17,785 11,495 5,990 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,680 1,270 1,415 520 210 310
Public transit 445 180 265 790 315 475
Walked 2,095 1,050 1,050 565 250 310
Bicycle 370 290 85 85 65 20
Other method 380 190 190 120 100 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 42,595 21,805 20,790 13,570 6,930 6,640
Less than 15 minutes 20,360 9,500 10,855 3,415 1,540 1,875
15 to 29 minutes 12,200 6,260 5,935 4,445 2,110 2,335
30 to 44 minutes 5,925 3,210 2,720 2,820 1,645 1,175
45 to 59 minutes 2,015 1,330 690 1,405 790 615
60 minutes and over 2,090 1,500 595 1,485 840 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 42,595 21,805 20,785 13,570 6,930 6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,430 2,290 1,145 1,320 1,045 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,675 5,650 3,025 2,690 1,610 1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,345 6,045 5,305 3,435 1,500 1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,890 2,720 5,170 2,170 780 1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,875 1,415 2,455 1,615 635 980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,385 3,690 3,690 2,350 1,365 985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 53,870 27,900 25,975 16,295 8,360 7,935
Single responses 53,675 27,795 25,875 15,070 7,675 7,395
Official languages 53,535 27,735 25,800 14,745 7,525 7,220
English 53,120 27,625 25,500 1,200 735 465
French 410 115 300 13,545 6,790 6,755
Non-official languages 140 60 80 320 155 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 65 80 325 155 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 55 55 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 40 35 315 150 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 35 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 310 150 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 195 100 100 1,225 680 545
English and French 95 45 60 1,150 650 500
English and non-official language 100 60 40 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 53,870 27,900 25,970 16,295 8,360 7,935
None 52,330 27,220 25,110 10,090 4,930 5,155
English 285 100 185 5,250 2,835 2,415
French 590 245 340 765 485 280
Non-official language 650 325 320 140 80 60
Aboriginal 35 0 30 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 615 325 290 140 80 60
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 10 0 10 20 20 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 98,775 48,375 50,400 26,480 13,190 13,285
Non-movers 88,765 43,515 45,250 23,910 11,925 11,985
Movers 10,005 4,865 5,140 2,570 1,270 1,300
Non-migrants 6,700 3,235 3,465 935 435 500
Migrants 3,305 1,630 1,675 1,630 835 800
Internal migrants 2,965 1,495 1,470 1,570 805 770
Intraprovincial migrants 2,710 1,350 1,360 1,545 795 755
Interprovincial migrants 255 145 110 25 10 15
External migrants 345 135 205 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 94,510 46,095 48,410 25,090 12,460 12,625
Non-movers 66,105 32,540 33,570 16,830 8,315 8,510
Movers 28,400 13,560 14,840 8,260 4,145 4,115
Non-migrants 19,580 9,360 10,215 3,385 1,715 1,665
Migrants 8,820 4,195 4,625 4,880 2,430 2,450
Internal migrants 7,940 3,805 4,135 4,660 2,335 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 7,125 3,460 3,670 4,585 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 815 350 465 80 45 40
External migrants 880 390 490 215 95 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Chatham-Kent, CDR [Census division], Ontario and Boisbriand, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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