Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halton Regional Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Halton, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halton Regional Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Halton, RM Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Halton Regional Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Halton Regional Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Halton, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	548,430	...	...	548,435	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	501,669	...	...	501,674r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.3	...	...	9.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	198,162	...	...	198,164	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	192,975	...	...	192,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	568.9	...	...	568.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	964.04	...	...	964.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	548,430	266,350	282,080	548,435	266,350	282,085
0 to 14 years	107,215	54,955	52,260	107,215	54,955	52,260
0 to 4 years	30,600	15,665	14,935	30,600	15,665	14,935
5 to 9 years	37,975	19,420	18,550	37,970	19,425	18,550
10 to 14 years	38,645	19,865	18,775	38,640	19,870	18,775
15 to 64 years	359,405	175,200	184,205	359,410	175,205	184,205
15 to 19 years	36,440	18,620	17,820	36,440	18,625	17,815
20 to 24 years	31,910	16,620	15,290	31,910	16,620	15,290
25 to 29 years	26,185	13,025	13,160	26,185	13,025	13,165
30 to 34 years	30,420	14,000	16,420	30,420	14,000	16,420
35 to 39 years	37,935	17,475	20,455	37,930	17,475	20,460
40 to 44 years	43,580	20,915	22,660	43,580	20,915	22,660
45 to 49 years	44,370	21,640	22,725	44,370	21,640	22,730
50 to 54 years	43,045	21,150	21,895	43,045	21,150	21,895
55 to 59 years	36,820	18,125	18,695	36,820	18,125	18,695
60 to 64 years	28,700	13,635	15,070	28,700	13,630	15,070
65 years and over	81,810	36,190	45,615	81,810	36,190	45,620
65 to 69 years	25,465	11,735	13,730	25,465	11,735	13,725
70 to 74 years	19,665	9,125	10,545	19,665	9,120	10,545
75 to 79 years	14,640	6,655	7,985	14,640	6,655	7,985
80 to 84 years	10,795	4,630	6,165	10,795	4,630	6,165
85 years and over	11,240	4,050	7,195	11,245	4,050	7,190
85 to 89 years	7,105	2,820	4,290	7,110	2,820	4,290
90 to 94 years	3,305	1,045	2,265	3,310	1,045	2,265
95 to 99 years	725	175	550	720	175	550
100 years and over	100	15	85	100	15	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.6	18.5	19.5	20.6	18.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	65.8	65.3	65.5	65.8	65.3
65 years and over	14.9	13.6	16.2	14.9	13.6	16.2
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.6	2.1	1.5	2.5
Average age of the population	39.4	38.4	40.4	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	40.5	39.6	41.3	40.5	39.6	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
Single-detached house	112,875	...	...	112,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	21,895	...	...	21,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	58,130	...	...	58,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	10,140	...	...	10,140	...	...
Row house	33,820	...	...	33,815	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,565	...	...	2,565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,395	...	...	11,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
1 person	37,660	...	...	37,660	...	...
2 persons	57,965	...	...	57,970	...	...
3 persons	34,005	...	...	34,005	...	...
4 persons	41,485	...	...	41,485	...	...
5 or more persons	21,860	...	...	21,855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	540,975	...	...	540,980	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	441,215	211,395	229,820	441,220	211,395	229,825
Married or living common law	276,825	138,070	138,755	276,820	138,070	138,750
Married	249,100	124,255	124,850	249,100	124,250	124,850
Living common law	27,720	13,820	13,905	27,720	13,820	13,905
Not married and not living common law	164,395	73,325	91,070	164,395	73,325	91,070
Never married	109,310	57,425	51,885	109,315	57,430	51,890
Separated	11,205	4,435	6,775	11,205	4,435	6,770
Divorced	21,825	7,140	14,685	21,825	7,145	14,685
Widowed	22,050	4,320	17,725	22,050	4,320	17,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	156,535	...	...	156,535	...	...
2 persons	63,335	...	...	63,340	...	...
3 persons	35,150	...	...	35,150	...	...
4 persons	42,205	...	...	42,205	...	...
5 or more persons	15,850	...	...	15,850	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	156,535	...	...	156,535	...	...
Total couple families	135,605	...	...	135,605	...	...
Married couples	121,755	...	...	121,760	...	...
Common-law couples	13,845	...	...	13,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20,925	...	...	20,930	...	...
Female parent	16,650	...	...	16,655	...	...
Male parent	4,280	...	...	4,280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	135,605	...	...	135,605	...	...
Couples without children	51,365	...	...	51,365	...	...
Couples with children	84,245	...	...	84,245	...	...
1 child	28,320	...	...	28,320	...	...
2 children	40,485	...	...	40,485	...	...
3 or more children	15,445	...	...	15,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20,930	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 child	11,970	...	...	11,975	...	...
2 children	6,835	...	...	6,830	...	...
3 or more children	2,120	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	56,970	23,225	33,745	56,975	23,225	33,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	192,975	...	...	192,975	...	...
One-census-family households	146,460	...	...	146,465	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	47,175	...	...	47,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	99,285	...	...	99,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	4,890	...	...	4,890	...	...
Non-census-family households	41,620	...	...	41,625	...	...
One-person households	37,660	...	...	37,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,960	...	...	3,960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	544,015	264,660	279,355	544,020	264,660	279,360
English only	484,060	239,545	244,515	484,060	239,545	244,515
French only	380	160	220	380	160	220
English and French	52,660	22,295	30,365	52,665	22,295	30,370
Neither English nor French	6,920	2,660	4,260	6,920	2,660	4,260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	544,015	264,660	279,360	544,025	264,660	279,365
English	524,050	256,180	267,865	524,050	256,185	267,865
French	9,145	4,040	5,110	9,155	4,040	5,110
English and French	4,040	1,845	2,190	4,040	1,845	2,195
Neither English nor French	6,785	2,590	4,190	6,780	2,590	4,190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,170	4,960	6,210	11,170	4,965	6,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	1.9	2.2	2.1	1.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	544,015	264,660	279,360	544,020	264,660	279,360
Single responses	528,780	257,240	271,535	528,785	257,245	271,540
Official languages	394,085	193,355	200,725	394,090	193,360	200,725
English	385,160	189,415	195,745	385,160	189,415	195,750
French	8,925	3,945	4,980	8,930	3,945	4,980
Non-official languages	134,695	63,885	70,810	134,695	63,885	70,810
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	134,675	63,880	70,800	134,675	63,875	70,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	11,005	5,565	5,445	11,005	5,560	5,445
Berber languages	25	15	15	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	10	10
Cushitic languages	120	50	70	120	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	5	15	25	5	15
Somali	100	45	50	95	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10,845	5,490	5,360	10,850	5,490	5,360
Amharic	70	35	35	70	30	35
Arabic	9,875	5,040	4,835	9,875	5,040	4,830
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	275	130	150	280	130	150
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	120	50	70	120	50	70
Harari	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	100	60	40	95	55	45
Maltese	285	120	165	285	120	165
Tigrigna	50	25	20	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,380	595	780	1,380	595	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	45	20	25
Vietnamese	1,335	580	755	1,335	580	755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,120	2,370	3,750	6,125	2,370	3,755
Bikol	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cebuano	215	80	130	215	80	130
Fijian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	55	25	30	55	25	30
Ilocano	195	85	115	200	90	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	280	115	165	280	115	165
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	95	40	55	95	40	55
Pangasinan	10	0	5	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,200	1,980	3,215	5,200	1,980	3,215
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	55	25	30
Creole languages	165	90	80	170	85	80
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	105	55	50	105	55	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	60	30	30
Dravidian languages	2,490	1,235	1,255	2,495	1,235	1,255
Kannada	115	60	55	115	60	55
Malayalam	580	280	295	575	285	295
Tamil	1,370	675	695	1,370	675	700
Telugu	410	210	205	410	210	205
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90,635	43,445	47,185	90,635	43,450	47,185
Albanian	635	310	325	635	310	325
Armenian	300	145	150	300	150	150
Balto-Slavic languages	24,885	11,495	13,385	24,880	11,495	13,385
Baltic languages	545	230	320	545	225	320
Latvian	190	80	110	190	75	115
Lithuanian	355	150	205	360	150	210
Slavic languages	24,340	11,270	13,065	24,340	11,270	13,065
Belarusan	15	10	10	15	10	5
Bosnian	265	125	140	265	125	140
Bulgarian	530	260	265	530	260	270
Croatian	4,035	1,990	2,045	4,035	1,990	2,045
Czech	615	270	350	615	265	350
Macedonian	700	335	365	700	335	365
Polish	8,785	3,990	4,795	8,785	3,990	4,795
Russian	3,485	1,540	1,945	3,485	1,540	1,945
Serbian	2,695	1,295	1,400	2,695	1,295	1,400
Serbo-Croatian	275	125	145	275	125	150
Slovak	700	325	380	700	320	375
Slovene (Slovenian)	380	170	215	385	165	215
Ukrainian	1,815	815	1,000	1,815	815	995
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	45	25	20
Celtic languages	65	35	35	65	30	35
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Welsh	35	20	20	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Germanic languages	7,480	3,390	4,090	7,480	3,390	4,090
Afrikaans	340	155	185	340	155	185
Danish	305	145	165	310	145	160
Dutch	2,250	1,065	1,190	2,250	1,060	1,185
Frisian	30	15	15	30	15	10
German	4,230	1,875	2,360	4,230	1,875	2,355
Icelandic	20	15	10	20	10	5
Norwegian	70	30	40	65	30	35
Swedish	145	65	80	145	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	20	40	65	20	40
Yiddish	20	15	10	25	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	1,425	710	715	1,425	710	720
Indo-Iranian languages	29,125	14,420	14,700	29,120	14,420	14,705
Indo-Aryan languages	25,490	12,630	12,860	25,490	12,625	12,865
Bengali	850	435	420	855	435	420
Gujarati	2,035	985	1,050	2,040	985	1,055
Hindi	2,680	1,310	1,370	2,680	1,310	1,370
Kashmiri	50	20	30	50	20	30
Konkani	135	65	70	130	65	75
Marathi	210	100	110	205	100	110
Nepali	120	50	65	120	50	70
Oriya (Odia)	35	20	15	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,585	3,265	3,320	6,585	3,265	3,320
Sindhi	275	140	130	275	140	135
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	480	230	245	480	230	250
Urdu	12,035	6,010	6,020	12,035	6,015	6,020
Iranian languages	3,505	1,720	1,780	3,500	1,720	1,780
Kurdish	90	45	40	90	45	40
Pashto	580	275	305	580	275	305
Persian (Farsi)	2,835	1,395	1,430	2,835	1,395	1,430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	130	70	60	130	75	60
Italic (Romance) languages	26,725	12,940	13,780	26,730	12,940	13,785
Catalan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Italian	7,065	3,645	3,420	7,060	3,645	3,420
Portuguese	7,340	3,585	3,760	7,335	3,580	3,755
Romanian	2,200	1,035	1,165	2,200	1,035	1,165
Spanish	10,095	4,670	5,425	10,095	4,670	5,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Japanese	405	130	275	410	130	280
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Georgian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Korean	3,505	1,610	1,890	3,505	1,615	1,890
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	795	365	430	795	365	430
Akan (Twi)	220	90	130	220	95	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	10	15	5	10
Ewe	15	5	10	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	15	5	10
Ganda	10	5	5	10	10	5
Igbo	55	25	30	55	25	30
Lingala	5	0	5	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	65	30	30	65	30	30
Swahili	75	35	40	80	35	45
Wolof	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	165	85	80	170	90	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	55	70	125	55	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	35	20	15
Sign languages	195	100	95	200	100	100
American Sign Language	135	70	70	140	70	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	60	30	30	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,680	6,800	7,875	14,675	6,800	7,875
Chinese languages	14,590	6,760	7,830	14,590	6,760	7,825
Cantonese	3,365	1,530	1,830	3,365	1,530	1,835
Hakka	85	35	50	85	30	50
Mandarin	10,335	4,810	5,525	10,335	4,805	5,525
Min Dong	5	5	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	315	145	170	315	145	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	195	95	100	195	95	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	290	140	150	290	140	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	40	45	85	40	45
Burmese	35	20	20	35	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	20	30	15	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	215	80	140	215	80	135
Lao	70	30	45	70	30	40
Thai	145	50	100	145	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,045	530	510	1,040	535	510
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	40	20	20
Turkish	950	485	470	950	480	470
Uyghur	30	15	10	25	15	10
Uzbek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	20	5	10
Uralic languages	1,950	915	1,040	1,955	915	1,035
Estonian	160	85	80	160	80	85
Finnish	250	105	145	245	100	150
Hungarian	1,540	730	810	1,540	735	810
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	45	20	20
Multiple responses	15,235	7,420	7,820	15,235	7,415	7,820
English and French	1,595	735	860	1,595	740	855
English and non-official language	12,695	6,250	6,445	12,690	6,250	6,440
French and non-official language	425	195	235	430	195	235
English, French and non-official language	525	240	290	525	235	290
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	544,020	264,660	279,360	544,020	264,665	279,360
Single responses	512,385	249,415	262,970	512,385	249,415	262,970
Official languages	451,565	220,375	231,185	451,570	220,380	231,190
English	448,010	218,720	229,295	448,015	218,720	229,295
French	3,555	1,660	1,895	3,555	1,660	1,895
Non-official languages	60,815	29,035	31,780	60,815	29,035	31,785
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60,815	29,030	31,780	60,815	29,035	31,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,170	2,515	2,655	5,170	2,515	2,655
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	45	15	30	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	5	0	5
Somali	40	15	30	40	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,120	2,500	2,620	5,115	2,495	2,620
Amharic	25	10	15	30	10	15
Arabic	4,745	2,325	2,420	4,745	2,330	2,415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	50	65	115	50	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	25	35	60	25	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	40	20	20
Maltese	50	25	25	55	25	25
Tigrigna	20	5	10	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	55	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	665	295	365	660	300	365
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	660	295	360	655	295	360
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,350	1,025	1,325	2,350	1,030	1,325
Bikol	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	40	70	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	20	10	10
Ilocano	60	30	35	65	25	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	45	50	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	30	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,060	895	1,170	2,065	895	1,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	10	5
Creole languages	65	30	35	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	1,175	565	615	1,180	560	615
Kannada	35	15	20	40	20	20
Malayalam	235	115	120	240	115	120
Tamil	690	325	365	690	325	370
Telugu	210	100	110	215	100	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	37,555	18,005	19,550	37,555	18,000	19,550
Albanian	225	120	105	225	120	110
Armenian	120	50	65	120	55	65
Balto-Slavic languages	10,245	4,905	5,335	10,245	4,910	5,335
Baltic languages	135	65	70	140	65	70
Latvian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Lithuanian	100	50	50	100	50	50
Slavic languages	10,105	4,840	5,265	10,105	4,840	5,265
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	60	60	120	60	60
Bulgarian	290	150	140	290	150	140
Croatian	1,280	605	680	1,280	605	675
Czech	165	80	80	165	80	85
Macedonian	285	130	150	285	130	155
Polish	3,675	1,755	1,920	3,675	1,755	1,915
Russian	2,190	1,035	1,155	2,190	1,035	1,155
Serbian	1,230	605	630	1,230	605	630
Serbo-Croatian	95	40	55	95	45	50
Slovak	235	120	120	235	115	115
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	30	60	25	30
Ukrainian	465	220	245	465	225	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Celtic languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	10	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	895	425	475	895	425	470
Afrikaans	130	55	75	130	55	70
Danish	15	10	10	20	5	10
Dutch	175	80	90	175	85	90
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	515	240	270	515	240	275
Icelandic	10	5	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	40	25	15	40	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	145	170	310	145	165
Indo-Iranian languages	15,205	7,355	7,850	15,205	7,355	7,855
Indo-Aryan languages	13,180	6,405	6,775	13,180	6,405	6,775
Bengali	475	235	240	475	235	240
Gujarati	960	440	520	960	440	520
Hindi	1,100	530	575	1,105	530	575
Kashmiri	5	0	5	5	0	5
Konkani	30	15	15	30	15	15
Marathi	80	40	40	80	40	40
Nepali	65	30	35	65	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,565	1,740	1,825	3,565	1,740	1,825
Sindhi	105	50	55	105	50	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	190	90	100	190	90	100
Urdu	6,595	3,230	3,365	6,595	3,230	3,365
Iranian languages	1,975	920	1,050	1,970	920	1,050
Kurdish	50	25	25	45	25	25
Pashto	345	165	180	345	160	180
Persian (Farsi)	1,580	730	845	1,580	730	850
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	35	25	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10,540	4,995	5,545	10,540	4,990	5,550
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,150	495	650	1,150	495	650
Portuguese	2,440	1,160	1,275	2,435	1,160	1,275
Romanian	990	460	530	985	460	525
Spanish	5,955	2,870	3,085	5,955	2,870	3,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Japanese	125	60	70	130	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,345	1,100	1,245	2,340	1,100	1,245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	55	90	150	55	95
Akan (Twi)	60	15	45	60	15	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	20	10	5
Swahili	15	10	5	10	5	10
Wolof	5	5	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	25	5	15	25	5	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	285	140	150	285	140	145
American Sign Language	185	90	100	185	90	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	100	50	50	95	50	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,820	4,700	5,120	9,820	4,695	5,120
Chinese languages	9,780	4,680	5,100	9,785	4,680	5,105
Cantonese	1,630	785	845	1,635	785	845
Hakka	10	5	10	15	5	10
Mandarin	7,725	3,685	4,035	7,725	3,690	4,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	110	50	55	110	55	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	130	65	65	125	65	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	90	90	180	90	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	35	20	20
Burmese	15	5	10	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	10	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	50	95	40	50
Lao	25	10	15	20	10	15
Thai	70	30	35	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	530	270	260	530	270	260
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	15	5	5
Turkish	500	250	245	500	250	250
Uyghur	10	10	5	15	10	5
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	480	230	245	475	230	245
Estonian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Finnish	45	25	20	45	30	20
Hungarian	410	200	215	415	195	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	31,640	15,245	16,390	31,635	15,245	16,390
English and French	1,250	575	680	1,255	575	675
English and non-official language	29,460	14,265	15,200	29,460	14,260	15,200
French and non-official language	115	45	70	110	45	70
English, French and non-official language	810	370	445	810	365	440
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	544,015	264,660	279,360	544,025	264,660	279,360
None	457,955	224,140	233,815	457,960	224,140	233,820
English	32,050	15,690	16,355	32,050	15,695	16,355
French	6,745	2,850	3,895	6,745	2,850	3,895
Non-official language	45,645	21,240	24,405	45,645	21,240	24,410
Aboriginal	15	5	10	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	45,630	21,235	24,400	45,630	21,235	24,400
English and French	345	160	195	350	155	195
English and non-official language	570	280	290	565	275	290
French and non-official language	695	305	390	695	305	390
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	433,840	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,575	225,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	414,990	199,620	215,370	414,995	199,625	215,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,577	52,980	35,067	42,577	52,979	35,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	415,100	199,640	215,460	415,105	199,645	215,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,779	45,756	31,629	37,779	45,755	31,629
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	388,030	190,220	197,815	388,030	190,215	197,810
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,212	52,274	32,748	41,212	52,274	32,748
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	278,815	118,770	160,045	278,820	118,770	160,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,716	899	3,878	2,716	899	3,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	327,610	167,270	160,335	327,610	167,275	160,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,556	52,445	35,370	42,556	52,445	35,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	433,845	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,570	225,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415,130	199,760	215,370	415,130	199,760	215,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,762	82,349	48,449	64,762	82,349	48,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415,265	199,800	215,465	415,265	199,795	215,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,228	61,595	39,687	50,228	61,595	39,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	388,265	190,275	197,985	388,265	190,275	197,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,579	82,799	47,069	64,579	82,799	47,069
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	278,800	119,040	159,755	278,800	119,045	159,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,495	5,841	6,982	6,495	5,841	6,982
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	327,610	166,980	160,630	327,605	166,985	160,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,534	79,267	47,179	63,534	79,267	47,179
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	433,845	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,570	225,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	167,465	94,255	73,210	167,465	94,250	73,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,481	76,851	59,762	68,481	76,851	59,762
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,417	106,100	70,227	90,417	106,100	70,227
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	95.8	89.3	93.3	95.8	89.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.4	72.8	77.4	80.4	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	4.2	10.7	6.7	4.2	10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	433,845	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,575	225,275
Without total income	18,845	8,950	9,900	18,850	8,945	9,900
With total income	414,995	199,625	215,375	414,995	199,625	215,370
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.7	95.6	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60,620	24,840	35,785	60,625	24,840	35,780
$10,000 to $19,999	55,385	21,525	33,855	55,380	21,525	33,855
$20,000 to $29,999	44,190	17,485	26,705	44,190	17,490	26,705
$30,000 to $39,999	37,575	15,700	21,875	37,575	15,700	21,875
$40,000 to $49,999	35,950	15,705	20,245	35,955	15,710	20,245
$50,000 to $59,999	31,205	14,575	16,630	31,205	14,580	16,630
$60,000 to $69,999	26,850	13,480	13,365	26,850	13,485	13,365
$70,000 to $79,999	22,000	11,810	10,195	22,000	11,805	10,195
$80,000 to $89,999	19,210	10,450	8,760	19,210	10,450	8,755
$90,000 to $99,999	17,375	9,305	8,075	17,375	9,305	8,075
$100,000 and over	64,625	44,735	19,880	64,620	44,735	19,885
$100,000 to $149,999	37,770	24,690	13,080	37,770	24,690	13,085
$150,000 and over	26,855	20,050	6,800	26,855	20,050	6,800
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	433,840	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,575	225,270
Without after-tax income	18,740	8,925	9,810	18,740	8,925	9,815
With after-tax income	415,105	199,645	215,460	415,105	199,645	215,460
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.6	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	62,650	25,335	37,315	62,650	25,340	37,310
$10,000 to $19,999	58,030	22,625	35,400	58,025	22,625	35,400
$20,000 to $29,999	51,210	20,495	30,710	51,210	20,500	30,710
$30,000 to $39,999	45,955	19,645	26,310	45,955	19,645	26,310
$40,000 to $49,999	43,660	20,090	23,570	43,660	20,095	23,570
$50,000 to $59,999	35,840	18,120	17,720	35,835	18,115	17,720
$60,000 to $69,999	28,645	15,580	13,065	28,645	15,580	13,065
$70,000 to $79,999	24,875	13,680	11,195	24,875	13,680	11,190
$80,000 and over	64,245	44,070	20,175	64,245	44,065	20,180
$80,000 to $89,999	17,515	10,640	6,885	17,520	10,635	6,885
$90,000 to $99,999	11,165	7,390	3,775	11,170	7,390	3,775
$100,000 and over	35,560	26,035	9,520	35,555	26,040	9,520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	433,840	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,570	225,270
Without employment income	106,235	41,295	64,940	106,235	41,300	64,940
With employment income	327,605	167,275	160,330	327,610	167,275	160,335
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.2	71.2	75.5	80.2	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	43,435	21,150	22,285	43,435	21,150	22,280
$5,000 to $9,999	24,765	10,705	14,060	24,760	10,705	14,060
$10,000 to $19,999	35,860	15,540	20,320	35,860	15,540	20,315
$20,000 to $29,999	27,595	11,840	15,755	27,595	11,840	15,755
$30,000 to $39,999	25,355	10,680	14,670	25,355	10,685	14,675
$40,000 to $49,999	25,075	10,955	14,120	25,075	10,960	14,115
$50,000 to $59,999	23,105	10,905	12,200	23,105	10,905	12,200
$60,000 to $69,999	20,500	10,500	10,005	20,500	10,500	10,005
$70,000 to $79,999	17,430	9,500	7,930	17,430	9,500	7,930
$80,000 and over	84,495	55,495	29,000	84,490	55,495	29,000
$80,000 to $89,999	15,955	8,800	7,145	15,950	8,800	7,150
$90,000 to $99,999	15,100	8,045	7,060	15,100	8,040	7,055
$100,000 and over	53,445	38,650	14,795	53,445	38,650	14,795
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	192,975	...	...	192,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,010	...	...	103,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,184	...	...	87,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	37,660	...	...	37,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,351	...	...	48,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,688	...	...	41,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	155,315	...	...	155,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,409	...	...	119,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,205	...	...	100,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	139,315	...	...	139,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	108,085	...	...	108,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	37,725	...	...	37,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,110	...	...	67,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,741	...	...	52,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	155,255	...	...	155,255	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,858	...	...	156,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,532	...	...	121,532	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	192,975	...	...	192,975	...	...
Under $5,000	2,100	...	...	2,095	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,240	...	...	1,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,260	...	...	2,255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,365	...	...	3,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,480	...	...	4,480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,295	...	...	4,295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,830	...	...	4,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,265	...	...	5,265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,425	...	...	5,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,310	...	...	5,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	...	...	11,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	11,235	...	...	11,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10,900	...	...	10,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10,765	...	...	10,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10,695	...	...	10,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	99,580	...	...	99,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	23,360	...	...	23,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	19,035	...	...	19,035	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25,615	...	...	25,620	...	...
$200,000 and over	31,575	...	...	31,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	192,975	...	...	192,975	...	...
Under $5,000	2,350	...	...	2,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,295	...	...	1,295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,345	...	...	2,340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,535	...	...	3,540	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,035	...	...	5,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,890	...	...	4,895	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,745	...	...	5,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,365	...	...	6,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,695	...	...	6,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,835	...	...	6,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,025	...	...	14,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	13,775	...	...	13,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,875	...	...	13,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	13,410	...	...	13,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	12,385	...	...	12,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	80,405	...	...	80,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25,580	...	...	25,580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	18,595	...	...	18,595	...	...
$150,000 and over	36,225	...	...	36,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	152,755	...	...	152,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,371	...	...	119,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,087	...	...	100,086	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	46,120	...	...	46,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,760	...	...	100,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,501	...	...	85,501	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	84,430	...	...	84,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,502	...	...	144,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,554	...	...	119,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	19,255	...	...	19,255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,683	...	...	71,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,262	...	...	63,258	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	152,665	...	...	152,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,969	...	...	156,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,480	...	...	121,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	46,385	...	...	46,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,751	...	...	137,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,279	...	...	106,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	84,330	...	...	84,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,977	...	...	183,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,355	...	...	141,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	19,105	...	...	19,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	89,060	...	...	89,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,296	...	...	73,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,400	19,920	27,480	47,400	19,920	27,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,669	48,387	40,822	43,669	48,387	40,822
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,292	41,747	36,168	38,292	41,747	36,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	47,480	19,965	27,515	47,480	19,965	27,510
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,514	72,452	53,575	61,514	72,452	53,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,694	54,946	44,156	48,694	54,946	44,156
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	540,975	263,485	277,485	540,975	263,490	277,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	175,885	82,040	93,850	175,895	82,040	93,855
In the bottom decile	30,550	14,465	16,085	30,550	14,465	16,085
In the second decile	30,460	13,485	16,975	30,465	13,485	16,975
In the third decile	34,080	15,475	18,605	34,080	15,475	18,605
In the fourth decile	37,605	17,850	19,755	37,605	17,850	19,760
In the fifth decile	43,190	20,765	22,425	43,190	20,770	22,420
In the top half of the distribution	365,085	181,445	183,635	365,080	181,450	183,635
In the sixth decile	49,610	24,160	25,445	49,605	24,165	25,445
In the seventh decile	56,620	27,720	28,895	56,615	27,720	28,895
In the eighth decile	66,755	33,065	33,685	66,750	33,065	33,685
In the ninth decile	82,425	41,170	41,255	82,425	41,175	41,250
In the top decile	109,685	55,330	54,355	109,685	55,325	54,355
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	540,975	263,490	277,485	540,980	263,490	277,490
0 to 17 years	129,300	66,175	63,130	129,300	66,175	63,130
0 to 5 years	37,610	19,280	18,330	37,615	19,280	18,335
18 to 64 years	335,190	162,670	172,520	335,195	162,670	172,525
65 years and over	76,480	34,645	41,835	76,480	34,645	41,840
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	44,485	20,345	24,135	44,485	20,350	24,140
0 to 17 years	13,525	6,935	6,595	13,530	6,935	6,595
0 to 5 years	3,460	1,745	1,715	3,460	1,745	1,715
18 to 64 years	25,390	11,510	13,880	25,390	11,510	13,880
65 years and over	5,570	1,900	3,665	5,565	1,905	3,665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	7.7	8.7	8.2	7.7	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.4	10.5	10.5	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.1	9.4	9.2	9.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.1	8.0	7.6	7.1	8.0
65 years and over (%)	7.3	5.5	8.8	7.3	5.5	8.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	32,140	15,010	17,135	32,140	15,010	17,135
0 to 17 years	9,225	4,725	4,500	9,225	4,725	4,500
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,150	1,130	2,285	1,155	1,135
18 to 64 years	19,885	9,255	10,625	19,880	9,260	10,625
65 years and over	3,030	1,025	2,005	3,030	1,025	2,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.7	6.2	5.9	5.7	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.2	6.1	6.0	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.7	6.2	5.9	5.7	6.2
65 years and over (%)	4.0	3.0	4.8	4.0	3.0	4.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	540,975	263,490	277,485	540,975	263,490	277,490
Official languages	534,105	260,835	273,270	534,110	260,835	273,275
English	533,690	260,660	273,025	533,690	260,665	273,025
French	52,710	22,060	30,650	52,710	22,060	30,650
Non-official languages	171,550	81,390	90,160	171,550	81,395	90,160
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	35	15	25	35	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	35	10	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	10	25	35	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	171,515	81,375	90,140	171,515	81,380	90,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	15,255	7,790	7,465	15,255	7,785	7,470
Berber languages	40	15	25	45	15	25
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	35	10	20
Cushitic languages	120	50	65	120	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	20	10	10	20	10	15
Somali	95	40	50	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15,105	7,725	7,380	15,105	7,730	7,375
Amharic	105	50	55	105	45	55
Arabic	13,680	7,050	6,635	13,680	7,045	6,635
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	335	150	180	330	150	185
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	225	115	105	225	120	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	590	295	290	590	295	290
Maltese	420	210	210	420	210	215
Tigrigna	50	30	25	50	30	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	105	55	45	100	55	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,665	725	940	1,665	730	935
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	35	75	35	35
Vietnamese	1,600	695	910	1,600	695	910
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,695	3,000	4,700	7,695	3,000	4,700
Bikol	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	315	120	195	315	120	190
Fijian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Hiligaynon	55	25	35	55	25	35
Ilocano	250	95	155	250	90	155
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	370	160	205	365	160	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	70	30	40
Pangasinan	15	10	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,180	2,785	4,390	7,175	2,785	4,395
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	30	15	20
Creole languages	605	250	345	600	250	350
Haitian Creole	35	10	20	35	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	340	140	205	340	140	200
Creole languages, n.i.e.	225	95	125	230	95	125
Dravidian languages	3,790	1,920	1,865	3,785	1,920	1,865
Kannada	275	140	135	275	140	135
Malayalam	995	485	505	990	485	510
Tamil	2,140	1,110	1,030	2,140	1,110	1,030
Telugu	620	305	310	620	305	310
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	118,255	56,580	61,675	118,260	56,580	61,675
Albanian	775	400	370	775	400	375
Armenian	350	195	155	350	190	160
Balto-Slavic languages	29,145	13,730	15,410	29,145	13,730	15,415
Baltic languages	665	275	395	665	270	395
Latvian	210	95	110	205	95	110
Lithuanian	455	175	280	460	175	285
Slavic languages	28,600	13,510	15,095	28,600	13,510	15,095
Belarusan	65	35	25	70	40	25
Bosnian	450	225	225	445	225	225
Bulgarian	640	335	310	640	335	310
Croatian	5,815	2,935	2,880	5,820	2,935	2,885
Czech	900	390	515	900	385	520
Macedonian	1,005	515	490	1,005	510	490
Polish	10,305	4,595	5,710	10,305	4,595	5,710
Russian	4,775	2,205	2,570	4,775	2,205	2,565
Serbian	3,440	1,690	1,745	3,440	1,690	1,745
Serbo-Croatian	280	140	140	280	140	140
Slovak	795	350	445	795	350	450
Slovene (Slovenian)	450	205	245	450	210	245
Ukrainian	2,655	1,225	1,425	2,650	1,225	1,430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	70	30	40
Celtic languages	215	105	115	220	100	115
Scottish Gaelic	60	25	35	65	25	35
Welsh	55	25	25	50	30	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	105	45	55
Germanic languages	11,190	5,145	6,045	11,190	5,140	6,045
Afrikaans	1,000	455	545	1,000	460	545
Danish	345	145	205	345	145	200
Dutch	2,650	1,220	1,430	2,650	1,220	1,430
Frisian	55	25	25	50	25	25
German	7,130	3,330	3,800	7,130	3,330	3,800
Icelandic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Norwegian	100	35	70	105	35	70
Swedish	270	130	145	270	130	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	15	35	50	15	35
Yiddish	30	10	20	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Greek	2,165	1,035	1,125	2,165	1,040	1,130
Indo-Iranian languages	39,505	19,460	20,045	39,505	19,455	20,045
Indo-Aryan languages	35,350	17,425	17,930	35,350	17,420	17,930
Bengali	1,205	595	615	1,205	595	610
Gujarati	2,880	1,330	1,550	2,880	1,330	1,545
Hindi	9,790	4,725	5,070	9,790	4,725	5,070
Kashmiri	90	50	40	90	50	40
Konkani	260	120	135	260	120	135
Marathi	385	215	170	390	215	170
Nepali	55	10	35	55	15	35
Oriya (Odia)	50	20	30	55	20	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10,730	5,445	5,285	10,730	5,445	5,285
Sindhi	585	310	280	585	310	275
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	725	355	370	725	355	370
Urdu	17,340	8,700	8,645	17,340	8,700	8,640
Iranian languages	4,485	2,210	2,280	4,490	2,210	2,280
Kurdish	165	95	70	165	90	70
Pashto	895	425	470	890	425	470
Persian (Farsi)	3,690	1,805	1,885	3,690	1,810	1,885
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	185	95	95	185	90	95
Italic (Romance) languages	37,490	17,725	19,765	37,495	17,725	19,765
Catalan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Italian	10,875	5,350	5,525	10,870	5,350	5,525
Portuguese	9,515	4,575	4,945	9,515	4,570	4,945
Romanian	2,680	1,275	1,405	2,680	1,275	1,405
Spanish	15,995	7,240	8,750	15,995	7,240	8,750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	35	10	30
Japanese	895	435	465	900	435	460
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,100	1,915	2,185	4,095	1,915	2,180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,075	960	1,125	2,080	960	1,125
Akan (Twi)	470	200	265	470	205	265
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	20	25	0	20
Ewe	40	20	15	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	60	40	25	60	35	20
Ganda	45	20	25	45	20	25
Igbo	145	75	70	145	75	75
Lingala	125	55	70	125	60	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	0	30	35	10	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Shona	50	30	20	50	30	25
Swahili	410	190	225	410	190	225
Wolof	15	10	10	15	10	10
Yoruba	460	210	245	460	215	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	360	170	190	360	170	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	45	30	80	50	30
Dinka	20	15	10	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	65	30	30
Sign languages	850	340	510	850	340	505
American Sign Language	580	205	375	585	205	380
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	290	145	145	285	145	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	16,690	7,785	8,905	16,685	7,780	8,905
Chinese languages	16,570	7,725	8,845	16,575	7,725	8,850
Cantonese	4,690	2,185	2,505	4,685	2,180	2,505
Hakka	70	25	45	75	30	45
Mandarin	12,235	5,625	6,605	12,235	5,625	6,605
Min Dong	10	0	10	15	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	390	180	215	390	180	215
Wu (Shanghainese)	295	140	160	300	140	155
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	375	170	205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	65	70	135	65	70
Burmese	65	30	30	65	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	15	30	50	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	35	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages	255	105	145	255	110	150
Lao	100	50	50	100	45	50
Thai	170	70	100	170	70	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,425	730	695	1,430	735	695
Azerbaijani	90	45	45	90	45	50
Turkish	1,270	635	635	1,270	635	635
Uyghur	30	25	10	30	20	10
Uzbek	15	15	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	30	10	35	30	0
Uralic languages	2,270	1,065	1,210	2,270	1,060	1,210
Estonian	215	115	95	215	120	95
Finnish	305	130	180	305	130	175
Hungarian	1,755	820	940	1,755	820	940
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	75	40	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	540,980	263,490	277,485	540,975	263,490	277,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	502,490	245,765	256,730	502,490	245,760	256,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	122,000	62,150	59,850	122,000	62,150	59,850
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	380,490	183,610	196,880	380,495	183,610	196,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	38,485	17,730	20,755	38,485	17,730	20,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	540,980	263,490	277,485	540,980	263,490	277,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	375,815	185,430	190,385	375,815	185,430	190,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160,165	75,805	84,360	160,165	75,805	84,355
Before 1981	48,245	22,860	25,380	48,245	22,860	25,385
1981 to 1990	18,710	8,880	9,830	18,710	8,880	9,830
1991 to 2000	29,935	14,165	15,770	29,940	14,165	15,770
2001 to 2010	42,785	20,205	22,580	42,790	20,210	22,580
2001 to 2005	22,635	10,875	11,765	22,635	10,875	11,765
2006 to 2010	20,155	9,330	10,815	20,155	9,330	10,815
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20,485	9,695	10,785	20,485	9,695	10,790
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	5,000	2,255	2,745	5,000	2,255	2,750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	160,165	75,805	84,355	160,165	75,810	84,360
Under 5 years	18,970	9,335	9,640	18,970	9,330	9,640
5 to 14 years	31,255	15,830	15,420	31,250	15,830	15,420
15 to 24 years	31,890	13,715	18,180	31,895	13,715	18,180
25 to 44 years	65,735	31,150	34,585	65,735	31,145	34,585
45 years and over	12,315	5,780	6,535	12,315	5,780	6,530
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160,165	75,805	84,360	160,165	75,805	84,360
Americas	21,720	9,770	11,950	21,720	9,775	11,950
Brazil	870	375	495	870	375	495
Colombia	2,265	1,045	1,225	2,265	1,045	1,225
El Salvador	420	220	200	420	220	205
Guyana	1,295	585	715	1,300	580	715
Haiti	55	30	35	60	30	30
Jamaica	2,945	1,245	1,700	2,940	1,245	1,700
Mexico	1,125	480	645	1,125	480	645
Peru	920	395	525	925	395	530
Trinidad and Tobago	1,800	835	970	1,805	830	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	5,320	2,345	2,980	5,320	2,345	2,980
Other places of birth in Americas	4,690	2,225	2,460	4,685	2,230	2,460
Europe	61,255	29,190	32,065	61,255	29,190	32,060
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,065	555	510	1,070	555	510
Croatia	2,485	1,295	1,190	2,490	1,295	1,190
France	625	285	335	625	290	335
Germany	3,100	1,385	1,720	3,095	1,380	1,720
Greece	730	390	335	730	385	335
Hungary	875	400	475	875	400	475
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,240	525	710	1,240	525	710
Italy	3,785	2,035	1,750	3,785	2,035	1,750
Netherlands	2,025	1,005	1,015	2,020	1,005	1,020
Poland	6,685	2,920	3,765	6,685	2,920	3,765
Portugal	4,675	2,315	2,360	4,680	2,315	2,365
Romania	2,295	1,040	1,250	2,295	1,045	1,250
Russian Federation	1,595	740	860	1,600	740	855
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,235	585	645	1,235	590	645
Ukraine	1,245	555	695	1,245	555	690
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	21,300	10,255	11,050	21,300	10,255	11,050
Other places of birth in Europe	6,295	2,900	3,395	6,295	2,895	3,395
Africa	11,070	5,625	5,445	11,070	5,625	5,445
Algeria	105	50	60	105	50	60
Egypt	4,190	2,255	1,935	4,190	2,255	1,935
Ethiopia	120	70	45	120	70	45
Kenya	765	355	410	770	360	410
Morocco	120	50	65	125	55	70
Nigeria	890	455	430	890	455	435
Somalia	100	45	55	100	45	55
South Africa, Republic of	1,960	930	1,025	1,955	935	1,025
Other places of birth in Africa	2,820	1,405	1,415	2,820	1,405	1,415
Asia	65,440	30,885	34,555	65,445	30,885	34,555
Afghanistan	1,245	605	640	1,240	605	640
Bangladesh	675	325	350	680	330	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	9,240	4,160	5,080	9,235	4,160	5,080
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,600	770	835	1,600	765	830
India	13,680	6,565	7,115	13,685	6,560	7,120
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,795	930	870	1,800	930	870
Iraq	2,485	1,255	1,230	2,485	1,255	1,230
Japan	305	70	235	305	70	235
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	3,185	1,475	1,710	3,180	1,475	1,710
Lebanon	1,000	525	475	1,000	525	475
Pakistan	11,195	5,665	5,535	11,200	5,665	5,535
Philippines	7,255	3,000	4,260	7,255	3,000	4,260
Sri Lanka	1,695	850	845	1,695	855	845
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	645	340	300	640	340	305
Taiwan	545	215	325	540	215	330
Viet Nam	1,445	630	820	1,450	630	815
Other places of birth in Asia	7,445	3,505	3,935	7,445	3,510	3,935
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	675	335	345	680	335	340
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,485	9,695	10,790	20,480	9,695	10,785
Americas	2,975	1,435	1,545	2,975	1,430	1,545
Brazil	230	110	120	230	115	120
Colombia	305	130	175	305	130	175
Cuba	90	55	35	90	55	35
Haiti	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	115	80	35	115	80	35
Mexico	285	120	170	285	115	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	990	460	530	985	460	525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	350	180	170	350	180	170
Other places of birth in Americas	615	300	315	615	305	315
Europe	2,685	1,245	1,430	2,680	1,245	1,435
France	115	55	60	115	55	60
Germany	85	45	40	80	45	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	95	75	165	95	70
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	10	20	15	10
Romania	165	70	90	160	70	95
Russian Federation	340	155	180	340	155	185
Ukraine	125	35	95	125	35	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	865	460	400	865	460	400
Other places of birth in Europe	805	325	480	805	325	480
Africa	2,395	1,230	1,160	2,390	1,230	1,160
Algeria	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	20	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	25	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	1,400	760	645	1,400	755	645
Eritrea	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	0	20	15	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	325	155	170	325	155	170
Somalia	50	20	30	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	160	85	75	165	85	80
Tunisia	15	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	330	160	175	335	165	170
Asia	12,305	5,730	6,580	12,305	5,725	6,575
Afghanistan	245	130	110	240	130	115
Bangladesh	145	70	80	150	65	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,260	1,035	1,220	2,255	1,035	1,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	15	35	50	15	35
India	2,165	1,010	1,155	2,165	1,010	1,155
IranCensus data footnote 61	270	135	135	265	135	130
Iraq	780	415	365	785	415	365
Israel	140	45	90	135	50	90
Japan	40	25	15	40	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	460	210	250	460	215	245
Lebanon	175	85	85	175	90	85
Nepal	20	0	10	20	10	10
Pakistan	1,820	910	915	1,820	910	915
Philippines	1,855	725	1,125	1,855	730	1,130
Saudi Arabia	260	115	140	255	115	145
Sri Lanka	100	45	55	105	45	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	90	95	185	90	100
Taiwan	70	30	30	65	35	30
Turkey	130	75	55	135	75	55
United Arab Emirates	360	180	180	365	185	180
Viet Nam	65	30	30	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	710	330	385	715	330	385
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	125	55	75	125	55	75
Australia	95	40	60	95	35	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	15	30	15	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	540,975	263,490	277,485	540,975	263,490	277,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	168,410	79,715	88,695	168,410	79,710	88,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	149,060	73,975	75,085	149,060	73,980	75,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	223,505	109,800	113,705	223,505	109,805	113,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	113,920	53,885	60,035	113,920	53,890	60,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70,450	35,240	35,210	70,450	35,240	35,205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25,605	17,505	8,100	25,605	17,505	8,095
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	44,845	17,730	27,110	44,845	17,735	27,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30,555	11,960	18,590	30,550	11,960	18,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	12,125	6,310	5,815	12,125	6,315	5,815
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	795	380	420	795	375	420
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	540,980	263,490	277,485	540,975	263,490	277,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,455	2,570	2,885	5,455	2,570	2,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,130	2,425	2,705	5,130	2,420	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,005	1,415	1,595	3,010	1,410	1,595
Métis	2,030	960	1,070	2,025	955	1,070
Inuk (Inuit)	90	50	40	90	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	50	75	130	55	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	200	95	105	205	95	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	535,520	260,920	274,600	535,520	260,915	274,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	540,975	263,490	277,490	540,980	263,490	277,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,490	665	820	1,490	665	820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	539,495	262,820	276,670	539,490	262,825	276,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	540,975	263,490	277,490	540,975	263,490	277,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	550	280	270	550	275	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	545	270	270	545	275	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	190	160	345	185	160
Métis single ancestry	175	80	95	180	85	100
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,040	4,140	4,900	9,040	4,145	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,850	4,065	4,790	8,850	4,065	4,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,275	2,860	3,420	6,280	2,855	3,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,405	1,130	1,280	2,405	1,125	1,280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	80	90	170	80	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	190	75	115	190	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	60	90	150	60	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	25	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	531,390	259,075	272,310	531,385	259,075	272,310
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	540,975	263,490	277,490	540,975	263,490	277,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	139,000	66,895	72,110	138,995	66,895	72,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50,075	24,750	25,325	50,075	24,750	25,325
Chinese	19,980	9,425	10,555	19,980	9,425	10,555
Black	15,225	7,370	7,860	15,230	7,365	7,860
Filipino	11,135	4,700	6,435	11,135	4,695	6,435
Latin American	8,945	3,990	4,955	8,945	3,990	4,955
Arab	12,520	6,535	5,985	12,515	6,535	5,985
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,905	1,320	1,590	2,905	1,320	1,585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	4,185	2,090	2,095	4,180	2,090	2,090
Korean	4,890	2,350	2,540	4,890	2,355	2,535
Japanese	1,675	780	890	1,675	780	890
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,760	1,300	1,460	2,760	1,300	1,460
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	4,710	2,285	2,425	4,710	2,285	2,420
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	401,980	196,600	205,380	401,980	196,600	205,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	540,980	263,490	277,485	540,975	263,490	277,490
North American Aboriginal origins	9,590	4,415	5,175	9,590	4,415	5,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,805	3,125	3,680	6,805	3,125	3,680
Inuit	230	95	130	230	100	130
Métis	2,750	1,275	1,475	2,750	1,280	1,475
Other North American origins	118,790	58,030	60,755	118,785	58,030	60,755
Acadian	710	375	340	710	375	335
American	6,785	3,190	3,595	6,785	3,190	3,595
Canadian	113,605	55,550	58,050	113,600	55,555	58,050
New Brunswicker	20	15	10	20	15	0
Newfoundlander	380	170	205	380	170	205
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	40	25	15	40	20	15
Québécois	150	80	70	150	80	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	20	10	10
European origins	372,150	181,180	190,970	372,150	181,180	190,970
British Isles origins	234,360	114,030	120,330	234,355	114,025	120,330
Channel Islander	105	45	60	100	45	60
Cornish	45	15	30	45	15	30
English	136,905	66,710	70,200	136,905	66,705	70,200
Irish	95,300	45,830	49,470	95,295	45,825	49,470
Manx	135	75	60	130	75	60
Scottish	101,465	49,140	52,325	101,465	49,135	52,330
Welsh	10,225	4,905	5,320	10,230	4,905	5,320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	18,400	8,485	9,915	18,400	8,480	9,915
French origins	42,730	20,100	22,635	42,730	20,100	22,630
Alsatian	60	10	50	65	10	50
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	15	10	0
French	42,655	20,075	22,580	42,660	20,075	22,585
Western European origins (except French origins)	71,945	35,550	36,390	71,945	35,550	36,390
Austrian	3,975	1,950	2,025	3,975	1,950	2,025
Bavarian	65	40	25	65	40	30
Belgian	1,995	1,010	985	1,995	1,005	985
Dutch	21,785	10,925	10,865	21,785	10,920	10,865
Flemish	165	75	90	165	80	90
Frisian	40	25	15	45	30	15
German	47,765	23,460	24,305	47,765	23,460	24,305
Luxembourger	70	35	30	70	35	35
Swiss	2,355	1,165	1,195	2,360	1,165	1,195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,795	5,735	6,065	11,795	5,730	6,065
Danish	2,915	1,430	1,485	2,915	1,430	1,490
Finnish	2,580	1,280	1,295	2,575	1,280	1,295
Icelandic	710	355	360	715	355	355
Norwegian	2,600	1,240	1,360	2,595	1,240	1,355
Swedish	3,200	1,480	1,720	3,205	1,485	1,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	575	330	245	575	330	245
Eastern European origins	68,315	32,905	35,415	68,315	32,905	35,410
Bulgarian	1,090	605	485	1,090	605	485
Byelorussian	560	260	300	560	260	300
Czech	2,505	1,170	1,335	2,500	1,170	1,335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	810	340	470	810	340	470
Estonian	815	410	405	815	410	400
Hungarian	7,665	3,640	4,025	7,665	3,640	4,020
Latvian	980	465	520	985	460	515
Lithuanian	1,805	875	930	1,810	875	930
Moldovan	110	50	65	110	50	65
Polish	28,695	13,685	15,010	28,700	13,690	15,010
Romanian	4,700	2,285	2,420	4,705	2,285	2,420
Russian	7,640	3,570	4,070	7,640	3,570	4,065
Slovak	2,310	1,125	1,180	2,310	1,125	1,180
Ukrainian	19,955	9,795	10,165	19,960	9,790	10,165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	200	75	120	195	75	120
Southern European origins	94,560	47,105	47,450	94,555	47,105	47,450
Albanian	900	470	435	900	465	430
Bosnian	775	385	390	780	385	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	9,455	4,815	4,640	9,455	4,815	4,640
Cypriot	200	90	110	200	90	105
Greek	5,690	2,815	2,870	5,690	2,815	2,870
Italian	44,695	22,535	22,155	44,695	22,535	22,155
Kosovar	35	10	20	35	15	20
Macedonian	2,145	1,080	1,065	2,145	1,080	1,065
Maltese	2,820	1,370	1,450	2,820	1,375	1,450
Montenegrin	185	130	55	185	130	60
Portuguese	19,560	9,820	9,735	19,560	9,825	9,735
Serbian	4,705	2,425	2,280	4,710	2,430	2,280
Sicilian	140	65	75	140	65	75
Slovenian	2,115	1,085	1,030	2,115	1,080	1,030
Spanish	9,265	4,240	5,020	9,260	4,245	5,020
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	960	435	520	960	435	520
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	100	35	70	105	30	70
Other European origins	2,505	1,255	1,260	2,510	1,255	1,255
Basque	105	60	40	100	65	40
Jewish	1,530	750	780	1,530	755	780
Roma (Gypsy)	90	35	55	90	35	55
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	130	85	45	130	85	40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	665	320	345	670	320	350
Caribbean origins	14,405	6,830	7,575	14,405	6,825	7,575
Antiguan	40	20	15	45	25	20
Bahamian	130	55	75	130	55	75
Barbadian	1,105	495	615	1,105	490	615
Bermudan	115	60	60	115	60	60
Carib	75	25	45	80	25	50
Cuban	695	305	385	690	305	390
Dominican	395	190	210	395	190	210
Grenadian	385	170	220	390	165	220
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	135	65	70	130	65	70
Jamaican	7,770	3,675	4,095	7,770	3,675	4,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	20	50	65	15	50
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	30	10	20	30	10	20
Puerto Rican	90	35	55	90	40	50
St. Lucian	165	85	80	165	85	80
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,445	1,175	1,270	2,445	1,175	1,275
Vincentian/Grenadinian	275	140	135	275	140	140
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,615	765	845	1,615	765	850
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	350	150	200	350	150	205
Latin, Central and South American origins	14,550	6,805	7,740	14,550	6,805	7,740
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	415	230	185	410	230	185
Arawak	45	15	35	45	10	35
Argentinian	540	275	265	540	275	265
Belizean	25	15	0	20	15	0
Bolivian	100	55	45	105	55	45
Brazilian	1,035	420	620	1,035	420	620
Chilean	645	310	340	645	305	340
Colombian	3,245	1,495	1,750	3,250	1,500	1,750
Costa Rican	90	45	45	90	50	40
Ecuadorian	550	230	315	550	230	320
Guatemalan	310	130	180	310	130	180
Guyanese	2,020	1,015	1,000	2,015	1,015	1,005
Hispanic	140	70	70	145	70	70
Honduran	75	45	30	70	45	25
Maya	65	20	45	65	25	45
Mexican	2,055	960	1,095	2,060	955	1,095
Nicaraguan	165	60	110	165	55	105
Panamanian	70	25	50	70	25	45
Paraguayan	25	15	10	20	15	10
Peruvian	1,280	605	680	1,285	600	675
Salvadorean	565	245	320	565	245	320
Uruguayan	160	70	85	160	75	85
Venezuelan	1,295	610	685	1,295	610	685
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	530	230	300	530	230	300
African origins	16,245	8,185	8,065	16,245	8,180	8,060
Central and West African origins	2,545	1,245	1,290	2,540	1,250	1,290
Akan	15	10	15	15	0	10
Angolan	45	30	10	45	30	15
Ashanti	35	10	20	35	10	20
Beninese	10	0	10	15	0	10
Burkinabe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	125	75	55	130	70	55
Chadian	25	10	15	25	15	15
Congolese	90	45	45	90	45	50
Edo	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ghanaian	745	375	375	745	375	375
Guinean	35	15	20	35	15	20
Ibo	80	35	45	85	35	40
Ivorian	25	15	15	30	10	20
Liberian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	1,030	530	500	1,030	530	500
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	15	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	30	15	20	25	10	15
Togolese	20	0	20	20	0	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	255	110	150	255	110	150
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	160	60	100	160	60	100
North African origins	7,045	3,645	3,400	7,040	3,640	3,405
Algerian	200	75	125	200	75	120
Berber	65	30	35	70	30	35
Coptic	270	130	140	270	135	140
Dinka	15	15	10	20	15	10
Egyptian	5,865	3,110	2,750	5,865	3,110	2,755
Libyan	40	20	20	45	25	20
Maure	10	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	335	145	185	335	145	190
Sudanese	180	100	80	185	100	85
Tunisian	185	70	115	185	75	110
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	120	55	65	120	55	70
Southern and East African origins	3,320	1,605	1,720	3,325	1,605	1,720
Afrikaner	70	40	25	70	45	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	25	15	40	20	15
Burundian	50	25	25	55	20	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	105	40	65	105	40	65
Ethiopian	155	55	90	150	60	90
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	270	140	130	265	135	125
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	125	75	50	120	75	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	30	10	20
Seychellois	15	0	15	15	0	15
Somali	190	85	105	190	85	100
South African	1,715	820	895	1,715	820	890
Tanzanian	45	20	20	45	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	120	75	40	120	75	45
Zambian	70	35	30	65	35	30
Zimbabwean	125	50	80	130	50	80
Zulu	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	310	160	150	315	165	150
Other African origins	3,540	1,760	1,780	3,540	1,755	1,780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	395	180	215	395	180	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,205	1,610	1,595	3,210	1,610	1,595
Asian origins	116,155	56,285	59,875	116,160	56,285	59,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	21,225	10,775	10,455	21,230	10,770	10,455
Afghan	2,180	1,045	1,135	2,185	1,045	1,135
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,325	1,205	1,125	2,325	1,205	1,125
Armenian	1,085	515	570	1,090	515	570
Assyrian	405	205	205	405	205	200
Azerbaijani	75	35	45	75	35	45
Georgian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Hazara	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iranian	3,170	1,630	1,540	3,170	1,630	1,540
Iraqi	2,620	1,335	1,285	2,620	1,335	1,285
Israeli	305	165	135	310	170	140
Jordanian	775	410	365	770	410	365
Kazakh	95	55	45	100	55	45
Kurd	175	80	90	170	75	95
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	3,275	1,625	1,655	3,275	1,625	1,650
Palestinian	2,140	1,130	1,015	2,140	1,125	1,015
Pashtun	210	110	100	205	105	100
Saudi Arabian	165	85	90	165	80	90
Syrian	1,525	705	820	1,525	700	820
Tajik	85	35	50	85	40	50
Tatar	95	45	50	95	45	50
Turk	1,895	1,000	895	1,895	1,000	895
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	90	45	45	90	40	45
Yemeni	95	70	30	95	65	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	970	430	535	970	430	535
South Asian origins	51,135	25,365	25,770	51,135	25,370	25,770
Bangladeshi	480	200	280	480	200	280
Bengali	415	210	210	420	210	205
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	33,575	16,540	17,035	33,580	16,540	17,035
Goan	405	195	220	410	195	215
Gujarati	190	75	115	195	80	115
Kashmiri	125	70	55	125	65	55
Nepali	55	20	35	55	20	35
Pakistani	12,270	6,245	6,035	12,270	6,240	6,030
Punjabi	2,495	1,220	1,275	2,495	1,220	1,270
Sinhalese	245	115	130	250	115	130
Sri Lankan	2,055	1,010	1,045	2,055	1,010	1,045
Tamil	560	315	240	555	315	240
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,790	1,435	1,350	2,790	1,435	1,350
East and Southeast Asian origins	45,265	20,920	24,350	45,265	20,920	24,355
Burmese	115	35	85	120	30	85
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	90	70	160	90	70
Chinese	23,970	11,380	12,595	23,975	11,380	12,600
Filipino	12,220	5,245	6,980	12,225	5,240	6,980
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	435	185	250	430	185	250
Japanese	2,400	1,130	1,270	2,400	1,130	1,265
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	5,050	2,440	2,615	5,050	2,440	2,615
Laotian	170	80	90	170	75	95
Malaysian	235	105	130	235	105	130
Mongolian	100	50	50	100	45	55
Singaporean	75	35	35	75	40	35
Taiwanese	250	100	145	255	105	150
Thai	205	85	120	210	85	120
Tibetan	60	30	30	60	25	30
Vietnamese	2,380	1,095	1,285	2,380	1,095	1,285
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	275	135	135	275	140	140
Other Asian origins	900	455	445	905	455	450
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	905	455	450	905	455	450
Oceania origins	1,080	540	540	1,085	545	540
Australian	740	345	400	740	345	395
New Zealander	195	135	60	195	135	60
Pacific Islands origins	175	85	95	180	85	90
Fijian	70	20	45	70	25	45
Hawaiian	35	15	20	35	20	20
Maori	35	20	15	35	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	0	20	15	0
Samoan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	10	25	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
Owner	156,165	...	...	156,165	...	...
Renter	36,810	...	...	36,810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
Condominium	30,050	...	...	30,055	...	...
Not condominium	162,925	...	...	162,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	13,365	...	...	13,360	...	...
2 bedrooms	30,875	...	...	30,870	...	...
3 bedrooms	74,110	...	...	74,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	74,470	...	...	74,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30,980	...	...	30,980	...	...
5 rooms	24,105	...	...	24,100	...	...
6 rooms	29,280	...	...	29,280	...	...
7 rooms	30,275	...	...	30,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	78,335	...	...	78,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190,795	...	...	190,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,180	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
Suitable	186,525	...	...	186,525	...	...
Not suitable	6,445	...	...	6,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	192,975	...	...	192,975	...	...
1960 or before	24,320	...	...	24,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	50,090	...	...	50,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	26,945	...	...	26,945	...	...
1991 to 2000	25,990	...	...	25,995	...	...
2001 to 2005	24,890	...	...	24,890	...	...
2006 to 2010	23,230	...	...	23,225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	17,515	...	...	17,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	192,980	...	...	192,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	185,735	...	...	185,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,245	...	...	7,245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	192,975	...	...	192,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	99,470	...	...	99,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	89,675	...	...	89,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	3,830	...	...	3,825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	192,975	...	...	192,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,620	...	...	1,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,145	...	...	19,145	...	...
35 to 44 years	40,595	...	...	40,595	...	...
45 to 54 years	48,685	...	...	48,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	37,035	...	...	37,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	25,505	...	...	25,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	14,915	...	...	14,915	...	...
85 years and over	5,485	...	...	5,485	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	192,460	...	...	192,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	146,775	...	...	146,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45,685	...	...	45,690	...	...
30% to less than 100%	39,380	...	...	39,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	155,855	...	...	155,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.6	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,699	...	...	1,699	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,785	...	...	1,785	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	647,574	...	...	647,574	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	715,422	...	...	715,422	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,795	...	...	36,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,360	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,405	...	...	1,405	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	433,845	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,570	225,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	53,790	26,630	27,165	53,790	26,625	27,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	108,215	52,300	55,915	108,215	52,295	55,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	271,845	129,645	142,195	271,840	129,645	142,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,100	14,015	6,085	20,100	14,015	6,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,425	5,660	3,765	9,425	5,660	3,765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,675	8,355	2,320	10,675	8,355	2,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	91,080	39,720	51,360	91,080	39,725	51,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10,725	4,860	5,860	10,725	4,865	5,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	149,935	71,050	78,890	149,935	71,045	78,890
Bachelor's degree	101,150	46,140	55,005	101,145	46,140	55,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	9,690	4,305	5,385	9,695	4,305	5,385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	4,215	2,130	2,085	4,210	2,130	2,080
Master's degree	31,105	16,125	14,980	31,105	16,125	14,980
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,775	2,345	1,435	3,780	2,345	1,435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	289,325	138,855	150,470	289,325	138,850	150,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,960	8,450	6,510	14,960	8,450	6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	58,230	29,370	28,855	58,230	29,375	28,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,140	101,030	115,110	216,140	101,030	115,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,965	9,160	3,805	12,965	9,160	3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,195	3,780	2,415	6,190	3,775	2,415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,770	5,385	1,390	6,775	5,385	1,390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70,690	30,825	39,860	70,685	30,830	39,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,760	3,475	4,290	7,760	3,475	4,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	124,725	57,565	67,160	124,725	57,565	67,160
Bachelor's degree	83,160	37,230	45,925	83,160	37,235	45,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	7,995	3,385	4,615	7,995	3,380	4,615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	3,555	1,690	1,870	3,555	1,690	1,870
Master's degree	27,060	13,580	13,480	27,060	13,580	13,480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,950	1,675	1,270	2,950	1,680	1,275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	433,845	208,570	225,270	433,845	208,570	225,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	162,000	78,925	83,080	162,000	78,925	83,080
Education	15,900	3,185	12,710	15,900	3,185	12,715
13. Education	15,900	3,185	12,715	15,900	3,185	12,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10,760	4,545	6,215	10,765	4,550	6,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,660	1,295	365	1,660	1,295	365
50. Visual and performing arts	9,100	3,250	5,850	9,100	3,245	5,855
Humanities	16,135	5,285	10,850	16,135	5,285	10,850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,420	215	1,200	1,420	215	1,205
23. English language and literature/letters	4,765	1,080	3,685	4,760	1,080	3,685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	4,865	1,625	3,240	4,865	1,630	3,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	65	35	35	65	35	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	825	445	375	825	450	375
39. Theology and religious vocations	780	450	320	775	450	325
54. History	2,635	1,350	1,285	2,635	1,350	1,280
55. French language and literature/letters	785	80	705	785	80	705
Social and behavioural sciences and law	39,365	13,300	26,065	39,370	13,305	26,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	285	20	260	285	25	260
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	4,230	1,660	2,570	4,230	1,660	2,570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	5,640	345	5,295	5,640	340	5,295
22. Legal professions and studies	5,705	1,925	3,785	5,705	1,920	3,780
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	690	125	565	690	125	565
42. Psychology	6,135	1,490	4,645	6,135	1,490	4,645
45. Social sciences	16,680	7,740	8,945	16,675	7,740	8,945
Business, management and public administration	69,215	32,250	36,965	69,215	32,250	36,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	75	25	50	80	30	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,520	630	2,890	3,520	625	2,890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65,620	31,590	34,025	65,620	31,595	34,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	12,890	6,110	6,785	12,890	6,110	6,780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	5,305	1,995	3,315	5,310	1,995	3,310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	3,160	1,385	1,775	3,160	1,385	1,775
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	170	55	120	175	50	120
40. Physical sciences	3,810	2,520	1,290	3,810	2,520	1,285
41. Science technologies/technicians	445	160	285	445	160	285
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	13,870	9,075	4,795	13,870	9,075	4,795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10,445	7,425	3,020	10,445	7,425	3,015
25. Library science	635	50	580	635	50	580
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,530	1,430	1,105	2,535	1,430	1,100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	260	165	95	260	165	95
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	46,725	41,110	5,620	46,725	41,110	5,620
04. Architecture and related services	2,405	1,660	745	2,405	1,660	740
14. Engineering	18,150	14,570	3,580	18,155	14,570	3,585
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	9,205	8,335	875	9,210	8,330	875
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,985	5,855	130	5,985	5,850	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,015	6,840	170	7,010	6,840	170
48. Precision production	3,965	3,855	115	3,965	3,855	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,605	2,075	1,525	3,600	2,075	1,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,195	1,260	940	2,195	1,255	940
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,400	820	580	1,400	820	585
Health and related fields	31,880	7,040	24,840	31,880	7,040	24,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	3,940	1,895	2,040	3,935	1,900	2,040
51. Health professions and related programs	26,705	4,530	22,180	26,705	4,530	22,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,235	615	625	1,235	610	625
Personal, protective and transportation services	11,475	5,670	5,805	11,475	5,670	5,805
12. Personal and culinary services	5,855	1,355	4,500	5,855	1,350	4,500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	50	10	55	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	75	10	80	80	0
43. Security and protective services	3,855	2,695	1,160	3,860	2,695	1,160
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,625	1,495	130	1,625	1,495	130
Other	20	0	20	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	289,325	138,855	150,475	289,325	138,855	150,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	73,185	37,825	35,365	73,190	37,825	35,360
Education	11,710	2,165	9,540	11,710	2,165	9,545
13. Education	11,705	2,165	9,545	11,710	2,165	9,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	8,370	3,445	4,925	8,370	3,445	4,925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,210	945	270	1,210	945	270
50. Visual and performing arts	7,160	2,510	4,655	7,160	2,505	4,655
Humanities	12,190	3,855	8,335	12,195	3,855	8,335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,105	165	940	1,105	165	940
23. English language and literature/letters	3,635	800	2,840	3,640	795	2,840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,705	1,185	2,520	3,705	1,190	2,525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	15	25	40	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	600	335	260	600	340	260
39. Theology and religious vocations	535	295	240	535	295	240
54. History	1,945	1,005	940	1,945	1,005	940
55. French language and literature/letters	620	55	565	620	55	560
Social and behavioural sciences and law	32,325	10,530	21,800	32,325	10,530	21,795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	220	20	195	215	20	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	3,490	1,295	2,190	3,490	1,300	2,195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,490	245	4,240	4,490	250	4,245
22. Legal professions and studies	4,955	1,530	3,425	4,950	1,525	3,425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	550	100	450	545	100	450
42. Psychology	4,930	1,150	3,775	4,925	1,150	3,775
45. Social sciences	13,705	6,185	7,520	13,705	6,190	7,520
Business, management and public administration	57,065	26,370	30,700	57,065	26,365	30,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	60	25	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,850	515	2,340	2,850	510	2,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	54,150	25,825	28,325	54,155	25,825	28,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	9,850	4,325	5,525	9,850	4,325	5,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	4,265	1,485	2,775	4,265	1,485	2,775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	2,450	1,030	1,420	2,445	1,030	1,420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	45	105	150	45	110
40. Physical sciences	2,690	1,675	1,015	2,695	1,675	1,015
41. Science technologies/technicians	295	85	205	295	90	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	12,415	8,195	4,225	12,415	8,195	4,225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	9,745	6,870	2,880	9,750	6,870	2,875
25. Library science	430	40	390	430	40	390
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,025	1,145	880	2,020	1,145	875
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	220	135	85	220	130	85
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35,435	30,490	4,950	35,440	30,490	4,945
04. Architecture and related services	2,020	1,375	640	2,020	1,380	640
14. Engineering	14,705	11,445	3,260	14,705	11,445	3,260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,730	6,000	735	6,730	6,000	735
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,190	4,090	105	4,195	4,090	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,100	4,985	115	5,100	4,985	115
48. Precision production	2,680	2,585	90	2,685	2,585	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,845	1,585	1,265	2,845	1,585	1,260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,645	885	760	1,645	885	760
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,200	700	500	1,195	700	495
Health and related fields	24,980	5,650	19,335	24,985	5,650	19,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	3,240	1,565	1,675	3,245	1,565	1,675
51. Health professions and related programs	20,690	3,585	17,100	20,690	3,590	17,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,050	495	555	1,055	500	555
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,925	4,425	4,495	8,920	4,425	4,495
12. Personal and culinary services	4,365	1,005	3,355	4,365	1,005	3,355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	0	50	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	3,195	2,185	1,015	3,200	2,185	1,015
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,275	1,150	125	1,275	1,150	120
Other	20	0	20	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	433,845	208,570	225,275	433,845	208,570	225,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	162,005	78,925	83,075	162,005	78,925	83,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	271,840	129,645	142,195	271,840	129,650	142,195
Location of study inside Canada	206,250	97,385	108,860	206,250	97,385	108,860
Same as province or territory of residence	187,095	87,865	99,225	187,095	87,870	99,225
Different than province or territory of residence	19,155	9,515	9,640	19,160	9,520	9,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65,595	32,260	33,330	65,590	32,260	33,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	9,120	4,815	4,305	9,120	4,815	4,305
Philippines	3,895	1,330	2,565	3,890	1,330	2,565
India	6,400	2,985	3,415	6,400	2,985	3,415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	8,945	5,280	3,665	8,945	5,275	3,665
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,115	1,875	2,245	4,115	1,870	2,245
France	395	195	200	390	195	200
Other	32,725	15,785	16,940	32,720	15,780	16,945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	289,325	138,855	150,470	289,325	138,850	150,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,190	37,825	35,360	73,190	37,825	35,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	216,140	101,030	115,110	216,140	101,030	115,110
Location of study inside Canada	164,790	76,770	88,025	164,795	76,765	88,025
Same as province or territory of residence	150,515	69,765	80,755	150,515	69,765	80,750
Different than province or territory of residence	14,275	7,005	7,275	14,280	7,005	7,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	51,345	24,260	27,080	51,350	24,260	27,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	7,425	3,750	3,680	7,430	3,750	3,680
Philippines	3,330	1,105	2,230	3,335	1,105	2,225
India	5,295	2,380	2,910	5,290	2,380	2,910
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,570	2,620	1,950	4,575	2,620	1,955
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,575	1,610	1,965	3,575	1,610	1,965
France	355	180	175	355	180	180
Other	26,790	12,615	14,175	26,790	12,615	14,175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	433,845	208,570	225,275	433,845	208,570	225,270
In the labour force	302,945	155,680	147,270	302,950	155,680	147,270
Employed	284,770	146,820	137,955	284,770	146,815	137,955
Unemployed	18,180	8,865	9,315	18,180	8,865	9,310
Not in the labour force	130,895	52,895	78,005	130,895	52,890	78,005
Participation rate	69.8	74.6	65.4	69.8	74.6	65.4
Employment rate	65.6	70.4	61.2	65.6	70.4	61.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.7	6.3	6.0	5.7	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	433,845	208,575	225,275	433,845	208,570	225,270
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	121,335	48,400	72,935	121,335	48,400	72,935
Worked	312,510	160,175	152,340	312,510	160,175	152,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	171,555	97,030	74,530	171,560	97,025	74,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	140,960	63,150	77,810	140,955	63,145	77,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.1	42.3	43.2	44.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	302,950	155,680	147,265	302,950	155,680	147,265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,185	2,380	2,810	5,185	2,375	2,810
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	297,760	153,305	144,455	297,760	153,305	144,455
Employee	261,140	130,495	130,645	261,140	130,495	130,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	36,615	22,810	13,815	36,620	22,810	13,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	302,950	155,680	147,265	302,950	155,680	147,270
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,185	2,375	2,810	5,190	2,380	2,810
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	297,755	153,305	144,460	297,760	153,300	144,455
0 Management occupations	47,850	30,020	17,830	47,855	30,025	17,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	53,110	17,605	35,510	53,115	17,605	35,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	26,300	20,610	5,690	26,300	20,610	5,690
3 Health occupations	16,530	3,630	12,905	16,535	3,630	12,905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	36,005	10,865	25,140	36,005	10,865	25,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10,090	4,485	5,605	10,090	4,485	5,605
6 Sales and service occupations	66,010	29,570	36,440	66,010	29,570	36,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	28,210	26,335	1,875	28,210	26,335	1,875
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,560	2,680	885	3,560	2,675	885
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10,085	7,505	2,580	10,085	7,505	2,580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	302,945	155,680	147,270	302,950	155,680	147,265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,190	2,375	2,810	5,190	2,375	2,810
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	297,755	153,300	144,460	297,760	153,300	144,455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,470	805	665	1,465	805	665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	540	165	705	545	165
22 Utilities	1,835	1,350	480	1,835	1,350	485
23 Construction	16,795	14,285	2,510	16,790	14,280	2,510
31-33 Manufacturing	28,415	20,075	8,345	28,420	20,070	8,345
41 Wholesale trade	18,220	11,400	6,820	18,220	11,400	6,820
44-45 Retail trade	34,640	16,715	17,925	34,635	16,715	17,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	13,505	9,440	4,065	13,505	9,440	4,070
51 Information and cultural industries	8,240	4,995	3,240	8,240	4,995	3,240
52 Finance and insurance	23,510	11,665	11,845	23,515	11,665	11,845
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	7,130	3,410	3,720	7,130	3,405	3,720
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	31,015	17,775	13,240	31,020	17,780	13,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	1,160	580	580	1,160	580	580
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	11,900	6,740	5,160	11,900	6,740	5,165
61 Educational services	24,385	6,345	18,035	24,385	6,345	18,040
62 Health care and social assistance	27,385	4,990	22,400	27,385	4,990	22,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	5,840	2,975	2,870	5,840	2,970	2,870
72 Accommodation and food services	17,150	7,345	9,805	17,155	7,345	9,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	10,705	4,460	6,240	10,705	4,460	6,240
91 Public administration	13,755	7,410	6,345	13,755	7,410	6,345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	284,770	146,820	137,955	284,770	146,815	137,955
Worked at home	25,670	12,910	12,755	25,675	12,915	12,760
Worked outside Canada	1,620	1,125	495	1,615	1,125	495
No fixed workplace address	26,710	18,880	7,835	26,710	18,880	7,830
Worked at usual place	230,770	113,900	116,870	230,770	113,900	116,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	230,770	113,900	116,870	230,770	113,905	116,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	82,555	35,040	47,515	82,555	35,040	47,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,980	13,860	16,125	29,985	13,860	16,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	117,525	64,570	52,955	117,525	64,570	52,955
Commute to a different province or territory	710	435	275	705	430	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	257,480	132,785	124,705	257,480	132,780	124,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver	202,870	107,175	95,690	202,865	107,170	95,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	14,555	6,095	8,465	14,555	6,095	8,460
Public transit	27,935	13,740	14,200	27,940	13,740	14,200
Walked	8,030	3,445	4,585	8,035	3,445	4,580
Bicycle	1,590	1,165	430	1,590	1,160	425
Other method	2,505	1,165	1,335	2,500	1,165	1,340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	257,480	132,780	124,700	257,485	132,780	124,700
Less than 15 minutes	57,580	25,290	32,285	57,575	25,285	32,290
15 to 29 minutes	71,145	33,435	37,715	71,150	33,435	37,710
30 to 44 minutes	54,685	30,335	24,350	54,680	30,330	24,350
45 to 59 minutes	31,705	18,530	13,175	31,705	18,530	13,175
60 minutes and over	42,370	25,190	17,175	42,370	25,190	17,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	257,485	132,780	124,700	257,485	132,785	124,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	16,730	12,610	4,120	16,730	12,610	4,120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	41,935	26,040	15,895	41,935	26,040	15,895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	76,580	37,775	38,800	76,580	37,780	38,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	57,785	25,255	32,530	57,785	25,255	32,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	29,880	12,780	17,095	29,875	12,785	17,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	34,580	18,320	16,260	34,580	18,320	16,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	320,950	164,155	156,795	320,950	164,155	156,795
Single responses	316,980	162,405	154,580	316,980	162,400	154,580
Official languages	315,005	161,315	153,695	315,005	161,315	153,690
English	313,615	161,050	152,570	313,615	161,045	152,570
French	1,390	265	1,125	1,385	265	1,120
Non-official languages	1,975	1,090	885	1,980	1,090	885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,975	1,090	885	1,975	1,090	885
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	90	30	120	90	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	90	25	115	90	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	85	25	110	80	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	30	0	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	35	20	55	35	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	30	20	50	30	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	0	15	20	10	10
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	785	420	365	790	420	365
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	110	120	225	105	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	105	120	220	105	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	65	115	50	65
Russian	70	30	45	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	105	120	225	105	115
Indo-Aryan languages	195	85	110	195	90	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	25	0	15
Hindi	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	55	45	95	55	45
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	20	35	60	20	35
Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	180	115	295	180	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	105	85	20	100	85	15
Romanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	165	80	85	165	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	90	85	175	90	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	30	50	80	35	50
American Sign Language	70	25	50	70	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	655	385	265	655	390	265
Chinese languages	655	390	270	650	385	265
Cantonese	85	50	30	80	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	550	315	235	550	315	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	20	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,970	1,755	2,220	3,965	1,750	2,215
English and French	1,440	490	950	1,440	490	955
English and non-official language	2,440	1,215	1,225	2,435	1,210	1,225
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	80	45	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	320,950	164,155	156,795	320,950	164,155	156,795
None	306,000	156,995	149,005	306,000	156,995	149,005
English	1,915	725	1,195	1,915	720	1,195
French	5,935	2,575	3,365	5,935	2,575	3,360
Non-official language	6,820	3,715	3,105	6,825	3,715	3,110
Aboriginal	15	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	6,810	3,705	3,105	6,810	3,705	3,105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	0	20	25	10	20
French and non-official language	240	135	105	245	140	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	535,585	260,740	274,850	535,585	260,735	274,850
Non-movers	474,150	230,805	243,350	474,155	230,800	243,350
Movers	61,435	29,940	31,500	61,435	29,935	31,500
Non-migrants	27,370	13,280	14,080	27,370	13,285	14,080
Migrants	34,065	16,650	17,415	34,070	16,650	17,415
Internal migrants	28,320	13,885	14,435	28,320	13,885	14,440
Intraprovincial migrants	26,190	12,785	13,410	26,190	12,785	13,410
Interprovincial migrants	2,125	1,095	1,030	2,125	1,095	1,030
External migrants	5,745	2,770	2,975	5,750	2,770	2,980
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	510,455	247,810	262,650	510,455	247,810	262,650
Non-movers	315,045	153,400	161,645	315,050	153,400	161,645
Movers	195,415	94,410	101,000	195,410	94,410	101,000
Non-migrants	81,270	39,295	41,980	81,275	39,295	41,975
Migrants	114,140	55,120	59,025	114,135	55,115	59,025
Internal migrants	90,640	43,855	46,790	90,645	43,850	46,790
Intraprovincial migrants	84,180	40,750	43,430	84,180	40,750	43,425
Interprovincial migrants	6,465	3,100	3,360	6,465	3,105	3,360
External migrants	23,495	11,265	12,230	23,500	11,265	12,235