Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham-Kent, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chatham-Kent, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,647	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,671	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,103	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,026	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,457.90	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,650	49,540	52,110	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	16,645	8,540	8,100	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	5,245	2,720	2,515	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	5,645	2,840	2,810	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	5,760	2,980	2,775	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	63,590	31,355	32,235	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	6,075	3,065	3,010	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	5,520	2,750	2,770	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	5,100	2,565	2,540	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	5,540	2,660	2,880	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	5,355	2,715	2,645	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	5,555	2,675	2,880	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	6,195	3,080	3,110	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	8,090	3,925	4,170	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	8,555	4,155	4,405	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	7,605	3,770	3,835	85	40	40
65 years and over	21,415	9,645	11,770	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	6,935	3,370	3,565	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	5,015	2,425	2,595	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	3,715	1,715	2,000	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	2,685	1,150	1,530	20	10	10
85 years and over	3,065	980	2,080	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,885	690	1,195	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	950	240	710	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	210	50	165	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.2	15.5	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.3	61.9	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	21.1	19.5	22.6	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	4.0	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	43.4	42.3	44.5	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	45.9	44.6	47.0	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,030	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	32,970	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,475	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,475	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	730	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,880	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	12,825	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	16,435	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	5,830	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	2,895	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,380	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,005	40,995	44,010	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	50,160	25,105	25,050	700	350	350
Married	42,375	21,225	21,150	615	305	305
Living common law	7,780	3,880	3,900	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	34,845	15,890	18,955	340	175	165
Never married	20,075	10,860	9,215	240	135	105
Separated	2,840	1,265	1,575	20	10	10
Divorced	5,365	2,390	2,975	40	25	15
Widowed	6,565	1,375	5,190	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,645	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	16,725	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	5,670	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	4,780	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,645	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	24,680	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	20,795	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	3,890	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,965	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	3,900	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,060	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,680	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	13,770	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	10,915	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	4,285	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	4,315	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	2,315	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,960	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	2,955	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,390	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,270	7,710	8,565	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	28,830	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,455	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,370	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	405	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,795	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	12,825	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	970	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,685	49,230	51,455	1,260	645	610
English only	93,000	45,725	47,275	635	320	320
French only	75	35	45	5	0	5
English and French	7,045	3,225	3,820	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	570	245	325	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,685	49,230	51,455	1,260	645	615
English	97,790	47,855	49,930	795	385	410
French	2,245	1,095	1,150	455	255	200
English and French	100	45	60	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	555	240	315	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,115	1,180	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.3	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,690	49,235	51,455	1,260	650	615
Single responses	99,755	48,790	50,965	1,235	635	600
Official languages	91,370	44,765	46,605	1,035	535	505
English	88,820	43,545	45,275	580	275	310
French	2,545	1,220	1,330	455	255	200
Non-official languages	8,385	4,030	4,360	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,370	4,020	4,350	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	55	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	30	100	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,475	3,700	185	95	90
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	855	365	490	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	840	360	485	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	140	60	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	375	160	215	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	30	10	5	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,345	2,105	2,245	170	90	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,170	520	650	5	0	0
Frisian	30	15	20	0	0	0
German	2,975	1,490	1,485	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	75	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	135	60	70	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	190	180	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	340	170	165	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	140	65	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	735	710	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	220	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	305	305	5	0	0
Romanian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Spanish	300	150	145	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	120	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	60	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	65	90	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	80	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	440	490	25	15	10
English and French	360	175	185	20	10	10
English and non-official language	540	255	285	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,685	49,230	51,455	1,260	650	610
Single responses	99,365	48,615	50,745	1,240	640	600
Official languages	96,065	46,990	49,075	1,110	570	540
English	95,490	46,730	48,760	825	425	400
French	575	255	315	280	140	145
Non-official languages	3,295	1,625	1,670	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,625	1,670	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	70	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,710	1,340	1,365	125	65	60
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	845	830	120	65	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,530	785	750	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	265	295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	115	135	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	620	705	25	10	15
English and French	205	100	105	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,080	510	570	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	5	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,690	49,235	51,455	1,260	650	615
None	94,575	46,350	48,225	780	400	375
English	1,685	835	845	260	130	130
French	1,770	770	1,000	180	95	85
Non-official language	2,605	1,250	1,355	40	15	20
Aboriginal	90	35	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,515	1,215	1,300	40	20	20
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,760	40,200	42,560	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,280	39,155	41,120	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,923	36,562	26,054	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,295	39,155	41,135	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,446	33,086	24,484	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,535	35,240	35,300	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,555	33,797	22,074	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,875	27,955	32,915	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,365	8,131	8,542	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,300	29,995	27,300	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,264	31,980	23,310	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,760	40,200	42,560	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,250	39,180	41,065	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,059	44,989	33,401	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,275	39,180	41,095	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,598	38,047	29,356	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,545	35,335	35,210	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,490	42,930	30,027	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,640	27,680	32,955	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,238	8,876	9,543	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,300	29,915	27,385	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,197	39,922	30,034	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,760	40,200	42,560	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,125	15,010	11,115	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,156	50,769	41,637	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,749	58,515	47,312	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	86.1	77.3	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.3	60.5	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	13.9	22.7	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,760	40,200	42,560	975	500	475
Without total income	2,480	1,045	1,440	45	15	25
With total income	80,280	39,155	41,125	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.6	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,810	4,575	6,235	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	15,025	5,800	9,225	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	13,280	5,605	7,675	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	11,035	5,415	5,620	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	8,940	4,695	4,245	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,210	3,555	2,660	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	4,245	2,600	1,650	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,975	1,865	1,115	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,330	815	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,010	755	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	3,840	2,710	1,135	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	2,810	1,920	890	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	1,030	785	245	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,760	40,200	42,560	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	2,465	1,040	1,425	45	20	25
With after-tax income	80,295	39,155	41,135	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.4	96.7	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,165	4,685	6,485	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	15,710	6,105	9,605	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	15,450	6,745	8,705	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	12,845	6,430	6,420	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	9,305	5,175	4,130	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	3,485	2,220	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,625	2,305	1,320	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,535	1,495	1,035	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	3,960	2,735	1,220	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	945	550	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	820	580	240	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,215	430	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,760	40,200	42,560	975	500	475
Without employment income	25,460	10,200	15,255	205	75	130
With employment income	57,300	29,995	27,300	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	69.2	74.6	64.1	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,805	5,650	5,155	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,935	2,195	2,735	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	7,845	3,355	4,490	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	6,870	3,145	3,725	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	6,575	3,200	3,375	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,935	2,465	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	4,100	2,480	1,615	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	1,780	1,035	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	1,370	745	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	5,855	3,890	1,965	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	975	575	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	835	685	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,775	2,080	700	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,025	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,264	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,719	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,825	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,432	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,191	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,205	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,339	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,442	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,849	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,686	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,795	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,347	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,431	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,230	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,876	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,492	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	440	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	615	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,675	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,960	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,420	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,330	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,370	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,365	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,135	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,820	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,305	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,120	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,915	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,880	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,375	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,715	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,020	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,735	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,305	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,600	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,765	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,605	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,420	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,395	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,670	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,130	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,840	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,310	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,525	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,485	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,549	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,255	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,763	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,943	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,030	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,225	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,763	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,705	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,275	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,520	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,515	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,122	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,647	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,190	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,664	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,258	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,075	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,451	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,199	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,680	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,386	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,827	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,855	7,040	7,810	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,014	30,202	26,511	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,067	27,536	24,962	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,825	7,025	7,800	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,984	37,110	34,969	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,323	31,853	30,845	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,380	48,730	50,650	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,990	27,740	30,255	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	10,440	5,055	5,375	75	40	35
In the second decile	12,600	5,555	7,045	110	50	60
In the third decile	12,715	6,075	6,640	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	11,575	5,730	5,845	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,325	5,345	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	41,390	20,985	20,400	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	9,830	4,955	4,880	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	9,240	4,655	4,590	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	8,795	4,515	4,275	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	7,895	3,970	3,930	115	60	55
In the top decile	5,625	2,900	2,730	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,385	48,725	50,650	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	20,250	10,340	9,910	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	6,350	3,250	3,100	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	59,430	29,215	30,220	755	385	375
65 years and over	19,695	9,170	10,530	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,910	7,780	9,130	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,305	2,210	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	1,740	885	860	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	9,775	4,505	5,270	70	35	35
65 years and over	2,615	965	1,645	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.0	18.0	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.3	22.3	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.2	27.7	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.4	17.4	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.5	15.6	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,740	3,370	3,370	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	1,490	795	700	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	610	320	290	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,900	2,440	2,460	30	20	15
65 years and over	345	135	210	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.7	7.1	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.8	9.4	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.4	8.1	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,380	48,730	50,655	1,160	585	580
Official languages	98,885	48,515	50,370	1,145	570	575
English	98,790	48,480	50,310	1,125	555	570
French	7,080	3,170	3,910	625	290	330
Non-official languages	9,650	4,615	5,035	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	130	40	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	120	35	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	30	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	30	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,515	4,570	4,940	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	100	95	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	90	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	40	145	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	30	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,025	3,925	4,100	115	75	35
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	930	405	520	20	10	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	400	515	15	10	10
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	130	60	70	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	405	180	225	0	0	0
Russian	85	25	55	15	10	10
Serbian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	25	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,680	2,285	2,395	105	70	35
Afrikaans	15	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	10	0
Dutch	1,285	585	700	0	0	0
Frisian	75	25	50	0	0	0
German	3,120	1,600	1,515	85	55	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	175	75	105	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	255	105	155	0	0	10
Greek	140	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	220	250	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	440	205	240	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	20	35	0	0	0
Hindi	155	65	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	180	95	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,930	1,035	895	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	580	320	265	0	0	0
Portuguese	705	350	360	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Spanish	645	355	290	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	75	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	55	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	25	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	155	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	275	145	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	85	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	20	50	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	65	65	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,385	48,730	50,655	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,495	47,930	49,565	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,960	10,280	9,675	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,530	37,645	39,885	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,890	800	1,090	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,380	48,730	50,650	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,410	44,670	45,735	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,620	3,895	4,730	110	60	55
Before 1981	4,675	2,120	2,555	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	1,135	480	655	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,055	515	535	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,100	475	625	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	585	245	345	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	515	235	280	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	300	355	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	165	185	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,625	3,890	4,730	110	55	50
Under 5 years	1,500	665	840	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	2,200	1,040	1,160	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	2,015	840	1,175	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,565	1,210	1,355	45	20	25
45 years and over	345	145	200	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,620	3,890	4,725	115	60	55
Americas	2,665	1,170	1,500	15	10	10
Brazil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	95	45	0	0	0
Mexico	1,345	645	700	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	865	290	575	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	135	55	85	10	0	10
Europe	4,540	2,110	2,430	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	65	35	30	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	230	90	135	30	20	15
Greece	65	40	30	0	0	0
Hungary	80	35	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	320	175	145	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,130	530	605	0	10	0
Poland	280	110	170	0	0	0
Portugal	450	230	220	0	0	0
Romania	60	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,195	480	715	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	470	255	210	10	10	0
Africa	155	70	85	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	30	40	10	10	0
Asia	1,235	530	705	35	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	240	120	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	45	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	170	40	130	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	135	75	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	190	70	120	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	300	355	10	10	0
Americas	370	175	200	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	225	95	135	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	15	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	225	90	135	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,380	48,725	50,650	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,310	4,220	5,095	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,625	7,685	7,940	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,440	36,825	37,615	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,090	1,855	2,235	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,415	730	690	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	360	145	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	365	545	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,860	755	1,110	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	705	340	365	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	35	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,380	48,725	50,650	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,680	1,660	2,025	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,610	1,630	1,980	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,060	880	1,175	30	25	10
Métis	1,530	735	795	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,700	47,075	48,625	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,385	48,730	50,650	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,430	590	835	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,955	48,140	49,815	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,385	48,730	50,650	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	895	415	480	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	890	410	475	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	335	410	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	140	75	70	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,375	2,110	2,260	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,280	2,070	2,210	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,815	1,365	1,450	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,435	690	745	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	45	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,110	46,200	47,915	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,385	48,730	50,650	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,530	2,305	2,225	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	630	295	330	0	0	0
Chinese	355	155	200	0	0	0
Black	2,125	1,205	925	40	20	15
Filipino	235	70	165	0	0	0
Latin American	200	90	110	0	0	0
Arab	170	95	75	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	130	170	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	145	85	60	0	0	0
Japanese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	40	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,850	46,420	48,430	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,385	48,725	50,655	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	5,270	2,530	2,740	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,665	1,750	1,915	80	40	35
Inuit	35	15	15	30	15	15
Métis	1,675	810	865	125	25	100
Other North American origins	39,190	19,070	20,115	340	170	165
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	1,590	745	840	10	0	10
Canadian	38,275	18,670	19,605	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,540	36,980	38,560	965	485	485
British Isles origins	48,975	23,725	25,250	315	165	150
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,895	15,100	15,800	155	70	80
Irish	19,320	8,925	10,395	110	55	55
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,925	9,075	9,850	150	80	65
Welsh	1,705	775	930	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,690	795	890	15	0	15
French origins	20,390	9,880	10,510	540	235	300
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,385	9,875	10,505	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,865	12,880	12,980	345	180	165
Austrian	225	145	80	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,055	2,560	2,500	25	0	25
Dutch	11,390	5,520	5,865	80	35	40
Flemish	140	65	70	0	10	0
Frisian	70	25	40	0	0	0
German	11,280	5,715	5,565	250	145	105
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	230	140	90	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,345	610	735	20	0	15
Danish	370	165	210	15	0	15
Finnish	220	90	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Swedish	445	200	240	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,530	4,240	4,290	180	70	115
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,060	550	510	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	535	260	275	0	0	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,395	705	695	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,235	1,075	1,160	40	10	25
Romanian	640	325	315	0	0	0
Russian	770	370	395	50	10	40
Slovak	560	275	290	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,110	1,070	1,040	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,305	2,685	2,625	0	0	0
Albanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	85	95	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	320	165	155	0	0	0
Italian	2,620	1,350	1,270	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	20	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,305	665	640	0	0	0
Serbian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Spanish	405	210	195	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	120	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	225	115	105	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	60	45	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	50	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	615	390	230	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	355	240	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	650	590	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	915	500	415	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,095	555	540	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	10	15	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	15	30	20	10
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	975	505	470	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	165	105	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	815	400	415	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,475	1,180	1,295	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	535	285	250	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	190	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	655	320	330	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	235	250	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	25	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	25	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,305	580	720	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	465	180	280	0	0	10
Filipino	290	105	185	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	120	60	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	90	70	0	0	0
Laotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	110	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	35	20	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	31,075	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	11,955	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	1,065	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	41,955	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,875	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,845	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,140	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,120	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,030	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,620	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	5,605	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	7,190	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	7,465	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,150	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,805	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	220	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,030	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	41,825	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	1,205	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,025	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	18,305	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,175	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,825	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,755	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,310	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	995	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,030	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,760	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,265	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,790	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,800	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,025	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,265	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,910	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,885	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,355	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,420	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,295	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,215	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,685	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,500	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,770	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,730	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,010	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,695	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,572	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	191,420	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,880	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,760	40,200	42,560	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,870	10,475	9,395	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,935	12,210	12,725	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,960	17,520	20,435	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,200	4,615	1,585	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,840	925	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,435	2,775	660	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,335	8,455	12,885	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	495	545	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,385	3,950	5,435	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	6,970	2,795	4,175	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	300	410	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	140	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,385	660	725	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,510	25,220	26,290	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,240	4,755	3,490	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,405	7,895	7,505	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,865	12,575	15,295	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,970	2,920	1,050	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,145	610	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,215	1,775	435	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,495	6,525	9,975	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	320	325	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,750	2,800	3,945	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	5,050	2,055	3,000	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	200	310	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	100	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	950	415	540	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	40	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,760	40,200	42,560	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,800	22,680	22,120	540	265	280
Education	2,340	635	1,705	30	10	25
13. Education	2,340	640	1,705	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	355	465	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	700	260	435	10	0	10
Humanities	1,525	640	885	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	265	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	205	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	170	115	0	0	0
54. History	220	135	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,405	985	3,425	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	120	160	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,100	215	1,885	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	440	115	330	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	135	445	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	905	395	515	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	6,510	2,085	4,430	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	95	470	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,945	1,990	3,955	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	790	475	310	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	155	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	85	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	140	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	90	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	660	365	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	545	235	10	0	10
25. Library science	80	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	95	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,015	7,675	340	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	180	135	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	540	465	75	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,635	1,500	135	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,480	35	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,430	20	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,710	1,670	40	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,465	410	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,580	1,235	345	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	230	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,580	1,060	6,520	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	300	235	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,975	725	6,255	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,065	1,485	1,575	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,560	270	1,295	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	910	665	240	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	525	45	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,510	25,220	26,295	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,645	12,655	10,995	330	165	160
Education	1,455	385	1,070	30	0	20
13. Education	1,455	390	1,070	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	270	350	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	205	325	0	0	10
Humanities	925	380	550	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	215	65	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	60	150	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	115	60	0	0	0
54. History	155	80	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,490	770	2,725	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	105	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,720	195	1,525	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	395	95	305	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	395	70	325	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	660	285	370	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,015	1,535	3,480	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	455	65	390	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,555	1,470	3,085	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	310	220	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	110	90	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	65	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	55	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	850	550	300	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	480	200	10	0	0
25. Library science	55	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,765	5,480	285	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	150	100	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	420	360	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,110	120	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,645	1,640	10	20	15	0
48. Precision production	1,305	1,270	40	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,405	1,045	360	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,170	865	305	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	185	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,535	800	4,740	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	230	170	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,095	545	4,545	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	25	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,260	1,055	1,210	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,145	165	980	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	670	480	190	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	40	0	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,760	40,200	42,560	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,800	22,680	22,120	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,960	17,515	20,440	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	35,685	16,350	19,335	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	34,595	15,835	18,765	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,085	520	565	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,165	1,105	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	830	440	390	0	0	0
Philippines	75	15	60	0	0	0
India	130	70	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	330	185	145	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other	860	430	430	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,510	25,220	26,290	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,650	12,650	10,995	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,865	12,570	15,295	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	26,410	11,895	14,515	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	25,680	11,560	14,120	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	735	335	400	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	675	780	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	285	275	0	0	0
Philippines	65	15	50	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	65	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	520	240	285	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,760	40,200	42,560	965	475	490
In the labour force	49,785	25,955	23,830	650	365	280
Employed	46,040	23,845	22,190	635	365	275
Unemployed	3,745	2,110	1,640	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	32,975	14,245	18,730	310	105	205
Participation rate	60.2	64.6	56.0	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	55.6	59.3	52.1	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.1	6.9	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,760	40,200	42,560	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,575	13,130	17,450	255	85	165
Worked	52,185	27,070	25,110	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,775	15,440	11,340	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,405	11,630	13,775	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.3	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,785	25,960	23,830	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	545	595	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,645	25,415	23,235	650	370	285
Employee	42,660	21,535	21,130	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,980	3,880	2,105	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,785	25,955	23,825	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	545	595	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,645	25,415	23,230	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	5,340	3,450	1,885	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,925	1,505	4,420	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,990	1,595	400	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,580	450	3,125	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,760	1,325	3,435	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	770	290	485	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,715	4,455	7,265	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,965	550	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,070	1,485	585	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,990	2,905	1,085	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,785	25,955	23,825	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,140	545	595	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,645	25,415	23,230	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,785	2,735	1,050	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	130	45	0	0	0
22 Utilities	995	650	345	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,265	2,885	385	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	6,430	4,825	1,605	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,815	1,345	475	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,590	2,505	3,080	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	2,010	520	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	750	390	355	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,130	325	800	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	270	280	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	710	745	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,490	1,260	1,225	25	25	0
61 Educational services	2,945	795	2,150	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	6,125	730	5,390	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	830	420	415	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,370	1,160	2,210	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,190	1,150	1,040	20	10	10
91 Public administration	2,210	1,105	1,105	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,035	23,850	22,190	640	365	275
Worked at home	3,420	2,020	1,400	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	170	110	55	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,580	1,250	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	37,620	18,140	19,480	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,620	18,140	19,475	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,675	14,700	16,980	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25	0	25	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,865	3,410	2,460	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	55	35	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,445	21,715	20,725	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,495	18,765	17,730	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,675	1,265	1,410	25	10	10
Public transit	440	175	265	10	0	0
Walked	2,090	1,040	1,050	45	20	20
Bicycle	370	285	80	0	0	0
Other method	380	190	190	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,445	21,720	20,730	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	20,295	9,470	10,825	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	12,170	6,245	5,925	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	5,900	3,190	2,710	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	2,000	1,325	680	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	2,075	1,490	590	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,440	21,715	20,730	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,420	2,280	1,135	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,650	5,630	3,020	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,300	6,020	5,280	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,855	2,700	5,155	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,850	1,405	2,445	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,370	3,685	3,690	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,690	27,790	25,900	740	400	340
Single responses	53,490	27,685	25,800	680	365	315
Official languages	53,350	27,625	25,720	675	365	315
English	52,940	27,510	25,430	575	330	250
French	410	115	295	100	40	65
Non-official languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	100	95	60	30	25
English and French	100	40	55	45	25	25
English and non-official language	100	60	40	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,685	27,790	25,900	740	400	340
None	52,155	27,110	25,040	585	315	265
English	285	100	185	70	30	35
French	590	245	340	80	55	25
Non-official language	645	330	315	10	0	10
Aboriginal	30	0	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	615	325	295	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,390	48,175	50,210	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	88,420	43,340	45,085	1,005	495	510
Movers	9,960	4,840	5,125	150	80	70
Non-migrants	6,690	3,230	3,465	45	25	25
Migrants	3,275	1,610	1,665	100	60	45
Internal migrants	2,930	1,475	1,455	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,675	1,330	1,345	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	0	0	0
External migrants	345	135	205	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,145	45,915	48,230	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	65,835	32,395	33,440	770	380	390
Movers	28,310	13,515	14,790	320	155	160
Non-migrants	19,530	9,340	10,185	100	55	45
Migrants	8,780	4,175	4,610	215	100	120
Internal migrants	7,905	3,785	4,120	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	7,090	3,435	3,655	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	815	350	465	0	0	0
External migrants	875	390	490	25	20	0