Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essex, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,427	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,600	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,694	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,080	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	73.5	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	277.97	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,430	10,135	10,290	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	3,095	1,640	1,465	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	905	485	425	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	1,030	570	460	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	1,160	585	575	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	13,295	6,635	6,660	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	1,255	645	610	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	1,170	605	565	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	975	485	490	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	985	485	500	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	1,060	525	535	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	1,365	685	680	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	1,410	710	700	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	1,775	860	920	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	1,730	880	845	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	1,575	760	815	375	200	175
65 years and over	4,035	1,865	2,165	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	1,415	710	705	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	995	470	520	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	655	310	345	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	455	195	255	65	30	35
85 years and over	520	175	345	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	305	125	180	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	180	40	140	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.2	14.2	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.5	64.7	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	19.8	18.4	21.0	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.4	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	43.5	42.5	44.6	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	46.1	45.0	47.2	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	6,770	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	835	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	410	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,080	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	2,105	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	3,030	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	1,260	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,575	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,330	8,500	8,825	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	10,485	5,245	5,235	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	9,055	4,535	4,510	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	1,430	705	725	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	6,850	3,255	3,590	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	4,100	2,270	1,830	1,445	785	655
Separated	520	235	285	75	45	30
Divorced	1,090	505	585	235	100	135
Widowed	1,140	245	890	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,950	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	3,165	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	1,265	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,950	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	5,065	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	4,345	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	715	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	885	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	685	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,065	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	2,610	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	2,450	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	1,010	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	550	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,700	1,275	1,430	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	5,715	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,515	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,200	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,250	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	2,105	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,250	10,050	10,195	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	18,820	9,420	9,395	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,345	580	765	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	75	45	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,250	10,050	10,195	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	19,775	9,815	9,960	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	380	185	190	45	25	25
English and French	20	10	15	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	70	40	25	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	200	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.0	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,250	10,050	10,195	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	20,080	9,975	10,105	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	18,750	9,320	9,435	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	18,275	9,090	9,185	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	475	230	250	55	25	25
Non-official languages	1,330	660	670	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	660	670	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	5	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	575	595	110	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	110	130	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	110	130	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	30	5	0	0
Russian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	160	180	25	20	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	70	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	115	140	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	290	270	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	55	5	5	5
Portuguese	335	170	160	10	5	5
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	95	55	35	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	30	20	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	70	30	40
English and French	65	30	45	10	5	5
English and non-official language	85	45	45	60	20	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,250	10,050	10,195	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	20,045	9,960	10,085	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	19,670	9,770	9,900	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	19,585	9,725	9,855	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	85	40	45	15	10	5
Non-official languages	375	190	185	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	190	185	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	175	165	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	25	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	120	105	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	145	65	80	10	5	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	50	15	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	90	110	100	45	55
English and French	35	15	25	5	0	0
English and non-official language	165	75	85	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,250	10,050	10,195	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	19,280	9,615	9,665	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	190	95	95	85	40	40
French	305	125	180	45	15	35
Non-official language	455	215	245	115	50	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	455	215	245	70	35	35
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,505	8,055	8,450	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,890	7,785	8,105	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,715	44,856	27,494	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,900	7,790	8,115	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	39,915	25,491	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,430	7,245	7,185	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,722	41,606	23,851	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,640	5,275	6,365	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,116	7,248	7,067	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,015	6,380	5,635	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,855	38,254	25,979	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,500	8,055	8,450	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,930	7,785	8,145	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,189	53,440	35,346	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,785	8,155	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,467	44,443	30,806	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,445	7,200	7,250	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,728	51,240	32,279	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,805	5,370	6,435	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,580	8,794	8,401	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,015	6,310	5,705	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,099	45,897	33,682	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,505	8,055	8,450	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,610	3,170	2,440	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,946	61,721	43,984	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,770	69,795	51,335	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.2	81.0	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	71.7	66.2	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.8	19.0	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,505	8,055	8,450	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	615	270	345	130	55	80
With total income	15,895	7,785	8,105	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.6	95.9	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,005	745	1,265	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	860	1,665	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	825	1,440	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,025	910	1,110	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	1,080	855	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	765	565	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	990	640	345	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	695	490	205	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	210	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	480	315	165	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	975	700	275	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	720	510	205	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	260	195	65	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,505	8,055	8,445	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	600	265	335	135	50	80
With after-tax income	15,905	7,785	8,115	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.1	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,080	760	1,325	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	2,640	910	1,730	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,670	995	1,675	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,250	1,250	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,160	870	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,370	915	450	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	930	645	280	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	685	450	240	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	1,005	710	295	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	395	275	115	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	195	130	65	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	415	300	115	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,500	8,055	8,450	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	4,490	1,675	2,815	975	395	580
With employment income	12,015	6,380	5,635	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	72.8	79.2	66.7	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,295	1,330	960	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	855	370	490	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,425	575	850	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	1,310	490	825	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,235	535	700	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	1,105	545	565	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	840	475	365	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	660	445	220	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	610	430	180	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	1,680	1,190	490	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	510	365	145	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	395	250	150	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	775	580	195	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,411	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,686	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,341	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,975	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,202	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,645	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,123	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,905	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,095	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,524	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,831	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,980	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,109	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,252	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	650	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	545	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,540	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	615	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	640	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	375	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	440	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	860	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	740	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	680	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	850	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	480	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	510	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,880	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,525	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,855	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,669	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,950	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,480	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,208	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,843	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,093	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,475	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,890	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,016	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,112	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,450	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,944	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,654	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,111	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,758	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	830	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,252	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,672	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,400	1,150	1,245	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,048	40,960	29,568	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,275	36,498	27,557	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,375	1,105	1,275	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,835	46,793	35,658	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,318	39,360	31,804	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,575	9,675	9,900	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,245	4,385	4,855	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	1,190	555	630	370	165	205
In the second decile	1,475	610	870	385	175	210
In the third decile	1,980	930	1,055	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	2,265	1,100	1,165	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	2,330	1,190	1,135	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	10,330	5,290	5,040	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	2,210	1,115	1,090	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	2,305	1,160	1,145	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	2,135	1,105	1,025	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	2,170	1,125	1,050	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	1,510	780	735	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,575	9,675	9,900	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	3,785	1,980	1,805	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	1,120	595	525	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	12,070	5,940	6,130	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	3,725	1,755	1,970	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,850	810	1,040	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	420	215	205	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	135	65	65	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,085	485	605	275	130	150
65 years and over	340	110	225	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.4	10.5	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.9	11.4	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	10.9	12.4	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.2	9.9	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	9.1	6.3	11.4	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	680	340	340	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	125	75	55	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	500	245	255	160	75	85
65 years and over	50	15	30	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.5	3.4	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.8	3.0	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	3.4	2.9	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.5	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,575	9,675	9,900	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	19,550	9,655	9,890	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	19,545	9,660	9,890	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	1,410	560	855	335	135	200
Non-official languages	1,450	655	790	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	655	790	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	65	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,195	550	645	160	105	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	125	150	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	120	150	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	35	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	0	10	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	95	35	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	160	185	40	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	100	115	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	20	10	15	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	265	290	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	10	0	0
Portuguese	325	160	165	10	10	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	85	40	50	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	0	10	10
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,575	9,680	9,900	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,225	9,545	9,680	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,800	2,020	1,780	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,425	7,525	7,900	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	130	225	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,575	9,680	9,900	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,825	8,890	8,940	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,740	780	960	265	170	100
Before 1981	1,135	530	605	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	135	65	75	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	190	70	120	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	210	80	130	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	110	50	65	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	105	30	70	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	40	35	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	0	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,740	775	960	265	170	100
Under 5 years	265	130	140	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	380	200	180	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	455	165	295	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	575	260	315	130	90	40
45 years and over	60	30	30	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,740	780	960	265	165	95
Americas	455	160	295	30	20	15
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	20	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	380	130	250	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	15	0	10
Europe	1,060	520	535	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	20	25	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	65	40	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	100	50	50	0	0	0
Poland	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portugal	235	110	125	15	15	10
Romania	40	25	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	260	125	130	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	110	55	55	0	10	0
Africa	15	10	15	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	95	105	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	85	35	50	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	35	35	70	45	25
Americas	45	20	20	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	15	15	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,580	9,680	9,900	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,870	845	1,025	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,965	1,465	1,495	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,740	7,365	7,375	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	655	275	385	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	125	160	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	80	45	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	50	120	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	100	190	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,575	9,675	9,900	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	260	265	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	255	265	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	100	140	40	105
Métis	330	170	155	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,055	9,415	9,635	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,575	9,675	9,900	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	55	55	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,465	9,620	9,840	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,575	9,680	9,905	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	25	40	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	30	40	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	10	20	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,050	475	575	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,050	475	570	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	305	395	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	160	180	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,460	9,175	9,285	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,580	9,675	9,900	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	560	260	300	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	15	80	55	25
Chinese	50	30	10	0	0	10
Black	240	120	115	20	10	0
Filipino	135	40	95	125	55	70
Latin American	10	0	10	15	10	0
Arab	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,015	9,410	9,605	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,580	9,675	9,900	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	500	615	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	740	315	420	390	145	240
Inuit	0	0	10	1,945	950	995
Métis	375	190	195	860	435	425
Other North American origins	7,705	3,835	3,875	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
American	300	140	160	30	10	25
Canadian	7,540	3,750	3,795	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,015	7,905	8,110	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	10,300	5,020	5,280	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,170	3,060	3,110	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	4,085	1,955	2,135	670	275	390
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	3,675	1,795	1,875	580	260	320
Welsh	250	120	125	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	390	165	225	60	20	40
French origins	6,010	2,940	3,070	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,010	2,940	3,065	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,120	2,050	2,070	170	95	75
Austrian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	400	220	180	0	0	0
Dutch	1,000	505	500	40	35	10
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,965	1,440	1,525	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	95	165	70	30	40
Danish	70	25	35	0	10	0
Finnish	60	25	35	15	0	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	85	30	55	45	15	25
Swedish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,370	1,120	1,245	55	20	35
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	20	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	500	265	240	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	645	260	390	35	0	25
Romanian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Russian	210	100	110	25	15	15
Slovak	215	105	110	0	0	0
Ukrainian	620	295	325	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,170	1,075	1,090	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	35	10	10	10
Italian	970	480	490	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	705	365	340	25	15	15
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	90	40	50	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	70	80	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	25	45	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	40	10	30	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	45	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	140	60	80	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	110	60	55	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	45	40	0	0	0
Asian origins	495	240	250	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	95	85	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	55	10	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	55	25	30	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	25	25	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	255	115	135	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	55	20	15	0	10
Filipino	135	40	90	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	10	10	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	6,825	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	1,255	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	7,640	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	585	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,900	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,635	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,945	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,080	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,050	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	1,185	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,275	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	1,400	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,175	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,050	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	7,915	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	2,690	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,550	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	790	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,160	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,080	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,475	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	600	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,665	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,325	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,080	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	775	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,210	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,785	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,730	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,470	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	715	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,905	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,615	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,295	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,660	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,802	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	237,861	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	8,055	8,450	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,170	1,650	1,520	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,600	2,830	2,770	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,735	3,575	4,155	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,330	1,025	310	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	290	200	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	730	105	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,145	1,595	2,550	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	85	130	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,050	875	1,175	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	1,445	545	895	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	65	75	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	15	25	0	25
Master's degree	330	180	150	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	35	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,420	5,080	5,335	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,030	585	440	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,705	1,930	1,765	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	2,560	3,125	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	825	665	155	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	205	105	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	515	465	55	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,185	1,240	1,950	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	40	70	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,570	615	955	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	1,120	395	725	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	45	70	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	20	25	10	25
Master's degree	250	125	125	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	8,055	8,450	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,770	4,480	4,290	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	480	135	340	175	40	140
13. Education	475	135	340	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	90	120	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	185	65	120	25	0	25
Humanities	215	105	115	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	35	0	20	15	0
54. History	30	10	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	605	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	40	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	255	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	110	25	90	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	130	20	110	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	195	85	110	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	1,280	405	875	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	10	130	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,135	395	735	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	115	110	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	15	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	95	75	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	65	70	65	25	40
25. Library science	15	10	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,920	1,805	115	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	150	135	15	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	365	320	45	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	445	15	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	425	410	15	290	250	40
48. Precision production	490	480	0	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	125	30	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	50	30	25
Health and related fields	1,600	200	1,395	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	45	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,500	150	1,350	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	660	295	360	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	345	95	250	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	120	90	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	85	20	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,420	5,085	5,335	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,730	2,515	2,210	1,195	585	605
Education	290	70	220	140	35	100
13. Education	290	70	220	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	80	80	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	65	80	20	0	15
Humanities	130	50	80	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	15	10	10
54. History	15	0	15	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	645	115	530	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	35	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	225	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	95	20	80	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	105	0	95	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	155	55	105	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	940	280	655	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	80	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	275	580	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	80	85	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	90	40	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	65	35	60	15	40
25. Library science	10	10	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,365	1,290	75	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	110	95	10	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	255	40	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	265	15	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	275	0	235	200	35
48. Precision production	385	385	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	100	45	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	80	25	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	50	30	20
Health and related fields	1,210	175	1,035	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	40	30	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,140	135	1,010	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	230	280	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	260	65	195	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	90	70	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	75	10	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	8,055	8,450	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,770	4,475	4,285	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,735	3,575	4,160	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	7,135	3,280	3,855	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	6,955	3,200	3,755	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	185	85	100	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	600	295	305	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	135	160	20	15	0
Philippines	50	15	40	90	25	60
India	0	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	25	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	195	110	80	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,420	5,080	5,340	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,730	2,520	2,210	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,695	2,565	3,130	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	5,320	2,385	2,925	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	5,175	2,335	2,845	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	140	55	85	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	175	200	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	75	110	10	10	0
Philippines	35	10	25	85	30	55
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	135	80	50	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,500	8,055	8,445	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	10,235	5,185	5,055	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	9,655	4,895	4,755	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	585	290	295	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	6,265	2,870	3,400	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	62.0	64.4	59.9	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	58.5	60.8	56.3	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	5.7	5.6	5.8	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,505	8,055	8,450	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,915	2,655	3,260	1,195	515	680
Worked	10,590	5,400	5,190	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,240	2,460	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,895	2,160	2,730	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.2	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,235	5,190	5,050	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	90	105	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,950	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	9,025	4,435	4,590	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,015	660	360	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,240	5,185	5,050	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	90	100	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,950	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	950	570	385	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,325	315	1,005	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	375	310	65	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	825	115	710	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	910	255	655	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	35	100	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	2,100	675	1,420	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,065	1,875	190	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	210	115	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,045	745	300	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,240	5,190	5,050	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	90	100	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,945	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	210	140	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	110	85	30
22 Utilities	70	45	30	60	55	10
23 Construction	705	620	85	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,115	1,545	570	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	285	180	100	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,115	440	680	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	605	390	210	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	85	35	55	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	330	70	260	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	50	25	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	150	215	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	375	215	155	185	110	80
61 Educational services	570	185	390	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	1,300	140	1,160	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	105	90	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	610	205	410	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	425	265	165	135	65	65
91 Public administration	435	215	220	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,650	4,895	4,760	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	520	270	250	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	155	55	100	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	980	705	280	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	7,995	3,865	4,135	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,995	3,860	4,135	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,190	975	1,210	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,615	2,800	2,815	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	175	70	100	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,975	4,565	4,410	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,050	4,135	3,920	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	490	245	240	220	80	140
Public transit	40	10	25	130	90	40
Walked	300	115	190	80	30	50
Bicycle	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other method	70	45	25	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,975	4,565	4,410	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,360	1,095	1,265	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	3,200	1,585	1,615	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	2,655	1,490	1,170	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	585	285	300	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	180	120	60	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,975	4,570	4,410	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	525	285	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,065	1,380	690	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,035	1,015	1,015	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,590	510	1,080	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	250	540	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,680	885	795	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,005	5,570	5,435	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	10,995	5,560	5,430	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	10,985	5,560	5,425	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	10,940	5,555	5,385	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	45	0	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,000	5,575	5,435	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	10,775	5,500	5,275	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	45	0	40	10	0	0
French	100	25	75	30	10	25
Non-official language	80	35	40	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	45	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,385	9,555	9,835	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	17,665	8,740	8,930	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	1,720	810	905	600	275	325
Non-migrants	800	390	410	340	150	195
Migrants	915	425	495	255	125	135
Internal migrants	880	405	470	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	840	385	450	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	110	65	45
External migrants	35	15	25	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,640	9,150	9,490	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	13,160	6,585	6,575	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	5,480	2,570	2,910	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	2,670	1,285	1,385	995	485	510
Migrants	2,810	1,285	1,525	840	415	420
Internal migrants	2,695	1,230	1,460	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	2,550	1,175	1,370	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	145	60	85	310	150	160
External migrants	115	50	65	170	95	80