Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essex, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essex, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,427	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,600	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,694	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,080	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	73.5	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	277.97	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,430	10,135	10,290	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	3,095	1,640	1,465	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	905	485	425	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	1,030	570	460	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	1,160	585	575	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	13,295	6,635	6,660	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	1,255	645	610	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	1,170	605	565	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	975	485	490	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	985	485	500	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	1,060	525	535	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	1,365	685	680	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	1,410	710	700	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	1,775	860	920	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	1,730	880	845	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	1,575	760	815	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	4,035	1,865	2,165	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	1,415	710	705	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	995	470	520	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	655	310	345	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	455	195	255	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	520	175	345	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	305	125	180	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	180	40	140	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	30	10	20	205	50	160
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.2	14.2	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.5	64.7	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	19.8	18.4	21.0	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.4	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	43.5	42.5	44.6	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	46.1	45.0	47.2	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	6,770	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	835	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	410	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	430	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	2,105	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	3,030	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	1,260	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,575	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,330	8,500	8,825	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	10,485	5,245	5,235	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	9,055	4,535	4,510	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	1,430	705	725	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	6,850	3,255	3,590	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	4,100	2,270	1,830	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	520	235	285	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	1,090	505	585	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	1,140	245	890	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,950	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	3,165	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	1,265	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,950	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	5,065	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	4,345	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	715	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	885	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	685	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,065	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	2,610	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	2,450	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	1,010	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	550	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,700	1,275	1,430	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	5,715	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,515	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,200	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,250	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	2,105	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,250	10,050	10,195	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	18,820	9,420	9,395	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	5	5	5	30	10	15
English and French	1,345	580	765	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	75	45	25	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,250	10,050	10,195	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	19,775	9,815	9,960	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	380	185	190	960	450	510
English and French	20	10	15	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	70	40	25	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	200	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.0	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,250	10,050	10,195	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	20,080	9,975	10,105	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	18,750	9,320	9,435	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	18,275	9,090	9,185	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	475	230	250	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	1,330	660	670	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	660	670	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	125	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	120	75	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	5	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	150	45	100
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,165	575	595	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	110	130	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages	240	110	130	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	5	55	25	30
Czech	10	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Polish	45	20	30	700	305	390
Russian	10	0	5	50	20	25
Serbian	30	20	10	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	65	30	35	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	340	160	180	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	5	25	15	15
Dutch	70	40	35	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
German	260	115	140	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	5	0	5	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	345	180	165
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	90	50	40
Hindi	0	5	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	5	65	35	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	290	270	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	105	50	55	335	175	155
Portuguese	335	170	160	500	265	245
Romanian	30	15	20	90	50	45
Spanish	95	55	35	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	200	95	105
Chinese languages	20	10	10	190	90	100
Cantonese	5	5	5	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	15	10	10	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	40	15	20
Lao	5	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	55	35	25	490	235	255
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	10	0	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	45	30	20	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	850	415	435
English and French	65	30	45	150	65	85
English and non-official language	85	45	45	675	340	335
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,250	10,050	10,195	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	20,045	9,960	10,085	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	19,670	9,770	9,900	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	19,585	9,725	9,855	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	85	40	45	225	105	115
Non-official languages	375	190	185	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	190	185	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	175	165	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	350	155	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	60	30	30	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	265	120	140
Russian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	25	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	465	230	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	30	10	20	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	185	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	120	105	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	70	35	40
Portuguese	145	65	80	140	60	80
Romanian	10	5	0	35	15	20
Spanish	65	50	15	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	105	45	60
Chinese languages	15	10	10	100	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	5	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	90	110	1,550	740	810
English and French	35	15	25	95	35	55
English and non-official language	165	75	85	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,250	10,050	10,195	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	19,280	9,615	9,665	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	190	95	95	1,285	605	675
French	305	125	180	860	380	470
Non-official language	455	215	245	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	455	215	245	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	5	5	20	15	10
French and non-official language	10	10	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,505	8,055	8,450	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,890	7,785	8,105	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,715	44,856	27,494	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,900	7,790	8,115	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	39,915	25,491	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,430	7,245	7,185	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,722	41,606	23,851	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,640	5,275	6,365	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,116	7,248	7,067	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,015	6,380	5,635	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,855	38,254	25,979	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,500	8,055	8,450	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,930	7,785	8,145	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,189	53,440	35,346	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,785	8,155	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,467	44,443	30,806	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,445	7,200	7,250	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,728	51,240	32,279	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,805	5,370	6,435	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,580	8,794	8,401	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,015	6,310	5,705	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,099	45,897	33,682	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,505	8,055	8,450	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,610	3,170	2,440	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,946	61,721	43,984	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,770	69,795	51,335	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.2	81.0	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	71.7	66.2	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.8	19.0	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,505	8,055	8,450	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	615	270	345	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	15,895	7,785	8,105	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.6	95.9	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,005	745	1,265	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,525	860	1,665	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	825	1,440	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,025	910	1,110	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	1,080	855	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	765	565	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	990	640	345	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	695	490	205	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	660	450	210	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	480	315	165	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	975	700	275	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	720	510	205	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	260	195	65	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,505	8,055	8,445	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	600	265	335	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	15,905	7,785	8,115	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.1	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,080	760	1,325	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,640	910	1,730	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	2,670	995	1,675	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,250	1,250	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,160	870	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,370	915	450	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	930	645	280	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	685	450	240	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	1,005	710	295	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	395	275	115	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	195	130	65	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	415	300	115	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,500	8,055	8,450	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	4,490	1,675	2,815	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	12,015	6,380	5,635	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	72.8	79.2	66.7	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,295	1,330	960	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	855	370	490	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	1,425	575	850	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	1,310	490	825	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,235	535	700	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,105	545	565	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	840	475	365	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	660	445	220	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	610	430	180	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	1,680	1,190	490	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	510	365	145	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	395	250	150	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	775	580	195	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,411	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,686	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,341	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,975	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,202	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,645	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,123	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,905	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,095	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,524	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,831	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,980	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,109	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,252	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,080	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	375	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	650	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	545	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,540	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	615	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	640	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	375	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	440	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	860	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	740	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	680	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,840	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	850	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	480	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	510	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,880	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,525	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,855	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,460	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,669	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,950	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,480	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,208	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,843	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,093	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,475	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,890	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,016	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,112	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,450	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,944	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,654	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,111	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,758	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	830	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,252	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,672	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,400	1,150	1,245	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,048	40,960	29,568	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,275	36,498	27,557	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,375	1,105	1,275	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,835	46,793	35,658	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,318	39,360	31,804	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,575	9,675	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,245	4,385	4,855	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	1,190	555	630	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	1,475	610	870	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	1,980	930	1,055	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	2,265	1,100	1,165	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	2,330	1,190	1,135	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	10,330	5,290	5,040	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	2,210	1,115	1,090	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	2,305	1,160	1,145	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	2,135	1,105	1,025	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	2,170	1,125	1,050	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	1,510	780	735	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,575	9,675	9,900	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	3,785	1,980	1,805	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	1,120	595	525	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	12,070	5,940	6,130	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	3,725	1,755	1,970	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,850	810	1,040	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	420	215	205	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	135	65	65	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	1,085	485	605	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	340	110	225	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.4	10.5	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.9	11.4	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	10.9	12.4	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.2	9.9	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	9.1	6.3	11.4	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	680	340	340	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	125	75	55	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	500	245	255	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	50	15	30	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.5	3.4	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.3	3.8	3.0	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	3.4	2.9	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.2	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,575	9,675	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	19,550	9,655	9,890	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	19,545	9,660	9,890	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	1,410	560	855	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	1,450	655	790	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	655	790	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	115	80	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	15	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	65	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,195	550	645	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	125	150	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	275	120	150	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	45	30	15	55	25	30
Czech	15	0	10	10	0	15
Macedonian	35	20	20	15	10	0
Polish	50	20	35	810	350	460
Russian	30	15	20	75	35	35
Serbian	40	20	20	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovak	95	35	50	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	350	160	185	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	35	15	20
Dutch	125	60	70	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	210	100	115	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	265	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	10	0	10	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hindi	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	20	10	15	100	60	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	265	290	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	510	265	245
Portuguese	325	160	165	675	380	300
Romanian	15	10	10	135	75	65
Spanish	85	40	50	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	200	105	100
American Sign Language	15	0	15	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	20	15	135	70	70
Chinese languages	25	15	10	125	65	60
Cantonese	10	10	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	15	10	10	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	15	540	270	270
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungarian	50	30	15	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,575	9,680	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,225	9,545	9,680	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,800	2,020	1,780	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,425	7,525	7,900	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	130	225	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,575	9,680	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,825	8,890	8,940	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,740	780	960	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	1,135	530	605	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	135	65	75	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	190	70	120	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	210	80	130	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	110	50	65	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	105	30	70	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	40	35	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	0	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,740	775	960	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	265	130	140	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	380	200	180	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	455	165	295	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	575	260	315	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	60	30	30	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,740	780	960	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	455	160	295	1,720	850	870
Brazil	0	0	10	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	15
Guyana	10	0	10	70	40	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	95	60
Mexico	45	20	30	450	255	200
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	380	130	250	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	195	95	100
Europe	1,060	520	535	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	50	30	20
Croatia	35	20	15	60	35	25
France	10	10	0	30	15	15
Germany	50	25	20	580	280	300
Greece	0	0	0	80	45	30
Hungary	15	10	0	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	80	55	25
Italy	65	40	30	245	120	125
Netherlands	100	50	50	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	55	25	30	505	220	285
Portugal	235	110	125	400	205	200
Romania	40	25	15	190	100	90
Russian Federation	20	10	15	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	20	30	45	15	35
Ukraine	10	0	0	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	260	125	130	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	110	55	55	615	305	310
Africa	15	10	15	195	95	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	70	35	35
Asia	200	95	105	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	95	50	45
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	20	0	15	75	45	35
Philippines	85	35	50	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	35	35	515	260	260
Americas	45	20	20	210	95	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	30
Europe	10	0	0	90	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Africa	0	0	0	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	25	15	15	170	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,580	9,680	9,900	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,870	845	1,025	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,965	1,465	1,495	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,740	7,365	7,375	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	655	275	385	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	125	160	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	80	45	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	50	120	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	100	190	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	40	35	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,575	9,675	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	260	265	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	255	265	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	100	1,200	610	585
Métis	330	170	155	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,055	9,415	9,635	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,575	9,675	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	55	55	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,465	9,620	9,840	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,575	9,680	9,905	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	25	40	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	30	40	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	10	20	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,050	475	575	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,050	475	570	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	305	395	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	160	180	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,460	9,175	9,285	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,580	9,675	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	560	260	300	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	15	575	315	265
Chinese	50	30	10	195	85	110
Black	240	120	115	930	525	410
Filipino	135	40	95	360	150	210
Latin American	10	0	10	340	155	185
Arab	20	10	10	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korean	35	15	20	155	80	75
Japanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,015	9,410	9,605	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,580	9,675	9,900	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	500	615	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	740	315	420	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	0	0	10	70	15	55
Métis	375	190	195	875	425	445
Other North American origins	7,705	3,835	3,875	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	0	0	0	55	35	20
American	300	140	160	1,485	680	805
Canadian	7,540	3,750	3,795	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	10	0	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	16,015	7,905	8,110	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	10,300	5,020	5,280	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	6,170	3,060	3,110	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	4,085	1,955	2,135	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	10	0	10	20	10	10
Scottish	3,675	1,795	1,875	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	250	120	125	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	390	165	225	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	6,010	2,940	3,070	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,010	2,940	3,065	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,120	2,050	2,070	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	85	50	40	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	400	220	180	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	1,000	505	500	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	15	10	0	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	85	90
German	2,965	1,440	1,525	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	95	165	1,725	880	850
Danish	70	25	35	480	290	190
Finnish	60	25	35	240	135	100
Icelandic	10	0	10	75	45	30
Norwegian	85	30	55	455	190	270
Swedish	45	15	30	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	2,370	1,120	1,245	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	0	0	10	55	35	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	25	20	10	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	35	30	180	90	90
Estonian	10	0	10	70	25	40
Hungarian	500	265	240	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	35	20	15	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	645	260	390	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	300	155	145	550	235	315
Russian	210	100	110	940	455	485
Slovak	215	105	110	245	110	135
Ukrainian	620	295	325	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	2,170	1,075	1,090	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	50	270	130	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	40	55
Greek	60	20	35	535	300	235
Italian	970	480	490	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	50	25	25
Maltese	40	25	20	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	705	365	340	1,545	885	670
Serbian	70	35	35	125	70	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	10	105	55	45
Spanish	90	40	50	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	70	80	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	25	45	330	155	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	10	20	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	40	10	30	860	495	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	45	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	10	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	65	25	35	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	140	60	80	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	80	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	20	10	10	40	30	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	100	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	60	50	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	110	60	55	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	20	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	45	40	145	70	75
Asian origins	495	240	250	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	95	85	360	170	190
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	55	35	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraqi	10	10	10	25	15	15
Israeli	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	55	150	55	95
Palestinian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	55	25	30	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	25	25	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	65	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	255	115	135	1,395	640	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese	75	55	20	275	120	150
Filipino	135	40	90	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	65	20	40
Japanese	10	0	0	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	35	15	20	160	80	80
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malaysian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania origins	15	0	10	95	30	65
Australian	0	10	0	75	25	55
New Zealander	0	0	10	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	6,825	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	1,255	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	7,640	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	585	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,900	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,635	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,945	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,050	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	1,185	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	1,275	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	1,400	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,175	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,080	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,050	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,080	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	7,915	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	2,690	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,550	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	790	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,160	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	410	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,080	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,475	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	600	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,665	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,325	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,080	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	775	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,210	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,785	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,730	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,470	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	715	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,905	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,615	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,295	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,160	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,660	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,802	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	237,861	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	8,055	8,450	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,170	1,650	1,520	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,600	2,830	2,770	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,735	3,575	4,155	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,330	1,025	310	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	290	200	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	730	105	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,145	1,595	2,550	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	85	130	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,050	875	1,175	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	1,445	545	895	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	65	75	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	15	280	150	125
Master's degree	330	180	150	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	55	35	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,420	5,080	5,335	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,030	585	440	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,705	1,930	1,765	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	2,560	3,125	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	825	665	155	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	310	205	105	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	515	465	55	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,185	1,240	1,950	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	40	70	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,570	615	955	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	1,120	395	725	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	45	70	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	20	195	85	105
Master's degree	250	125	125	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	8,055	8,450	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,770	4,480	4,290	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	480	135	340	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	475	135	340	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	90	120	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	185	65	120	1,020	330	695
Humanities	215	105	115	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	35	0	255	150	110
54. History	30	10	15	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	605	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	40	45	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	255	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	110	25	90	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	105	10	90
42. Psychology	130	20	110	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	195	85	110	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	1,280	405	875	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	10	130	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,135	395	735	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	115	110	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	55	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	15	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	95	75	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	65	70	840	475	365
25. Library science	15	10	0	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,920	1,805	115	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	200	155	45
14. Engineering	150	135	15	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	365	320	45	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	445	15	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	425	410	15	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	490	480	0	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	125	30	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	340	220	120
Health and related fields	1,600	200	1,395	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	45	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	1,500	150	1,350	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	660	295	360	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	345	95	250	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	205	120	90	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	85	20	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,420	5,085	5,335	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,730	2,515	2,210	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	290	70	220	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	290	70	220	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	80	80	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	140	65	80	800	265	530
Humanities	130	50	80	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	175	115	65
54. History	15	0	15	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	645	115	530	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	30	35	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	10	225	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	95	20	80	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	10	70
42. Psychology	105	0	95	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	155	55	105	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	940	280	655	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	80	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	275	580	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	165	80	85	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	90	40	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	65	35	740	435	310
25. Library science	10	10	0	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,365	1,290	75	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	175	135	40
14. Engineering	110	95	10	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	255	40	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	265	15	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	275	0	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	385	385	0	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	100	45	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	80	25	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	250	160	90
Health and related fields	1,210	175	1,035	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	40	30	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,140	135	1,010	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	230	280	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	260	65	195	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	90	70	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	75	10	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	8,055	8,450	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,770	4,475	4,285	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,735	3,575	4,160	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	7,135	3,280	3,855	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	6,955	3,200	3,755	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	185	85	100	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	600	295	305	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	135	160	750	365	385
Philippines	50	15	40	125	55	65
India	0	0	0	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	25	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	195	110	80	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,420	5,080	5,340	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,730	2,520	2,210	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,695	2,565	3,130	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,320	2,385	2,925	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	5,175	2,335	2,845	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	140	55	85	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	175	200	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	75	110	560	265	300
Philippines	35	10	25	110	45	65
India	0	0	0	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	135	80	50	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,500	8,055	8,445	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	10,235	5,185	5,055	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	9,655	4,895	4,755	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	585	290	295	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	6,265	2,870	3,400	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	62.0	64.4	59.9	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	58.5	60.8	56.3	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	5.7	5.6	5.8	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,505	8,055	8,450	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,915	2,655	3,260	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	10,590	5,400	5,190	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,700	3,240	2,460	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,895	2,160	2,730	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.2	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,235	5,190	5,050	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	90	105	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,950	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	9,025	4,435	4,590	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,015	660	360	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,240	5,185	5,050	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	90	100	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,950	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	950	570	385	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,325	315	1,005	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	375	310	65	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	825	115	710	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	910	255	655	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	35	100	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	2,100	675	1,420	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,065	1,875	190	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	210	115	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,045	745	300	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,240	5,190	5,050	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	90	100	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,045	5,095	4,945	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	210	140	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	0	155	150	0
22 Utilities	70	45	30	295	235	60
23 Construction	705	620	85	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	2,115	1,545	570	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	285	180	100	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	1,115	440	680	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	605	390	210	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	85	35	55	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	330	70	260	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	50	25	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	365	150	215	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	375	215	155	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	570	185	390	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	1,300	140	1,160	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	105	90	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	610	205	410	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	425	265	165	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	435	215	220	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,650	4,895	4,760	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	520	270	250	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	155	55	100	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	980	705	280	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	7,995	3,865	4,135	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,995	3,860	4,135	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,190	975	1,210	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,615	2,800	2,815	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	175	70	100	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,975	4,565	4,410	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,050	4,135	3,920	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	490	245	240	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	40	10	25	465	130	335
Walked	300	115	190	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	35	20	15	310	225	75
Other method	70	45	25	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,975	4,565	4,410	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	2,360	1,095	1,265	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	3,200	1,585	1,615	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	2,655	1,490	1,170	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	585	285	300	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	180	120	60	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,975	4,570	4,410	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	525	285	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,065	1,380	690	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,035	1,015	1,015	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,590	510	1,080	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	250	540	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,680	885	795	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,005	5,570	5,435	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	10,995	5,560	5,430	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	10,985	5,560	5,425	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	10,940	5,555	5,385	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	45	0	40	180	40	140
Non-official languages	10	0	0	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	0	190	75	115
English and French	10	0	0	45	10	40
English and non-official language	10	10	0	140	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,000	5,575	5,435	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	10,775	5,500	5,275	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	45	0	40	270	135	135
French	100	25	75	435	200	235
Non-official language	80	35	40	725	425	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	45	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,385	9,555	9,835	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	17,665	8,740	8,930	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	1,720	810	905	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	800	390	410	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	915	425	495	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	880	405	470	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	840	385	450	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	255	145	110
External migrants	35	15	25	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,640	9,150	9,490	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	13,160	6,585	6,575	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	5,480	2,570	2,910	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	2,670	1,285	1,385	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	2,810	1,285	1,525	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	2,695	1,230	1,460	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	2,550	1,175	1,370	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	145	60	85	780	405	375
External migrants	115	50	65	805	415	390