Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tecumseh, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,229	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,610	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,987	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,884	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	245.4	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	94.64	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,230	11,245	11,985	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	3,525	1,785	1,740	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	955	480	480	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	1,165	600	565	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	1,400	700	700	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	15,240	7,400	7,840	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	1,545	765	775	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	1,465	735	730	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	1,105	580	525	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	985	480	510	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	1,095	515	575	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	1,470	690	780	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	1,690	815	875	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	1,980	920	1,060	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	2,145	1,040	1,105	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	1,770	870	900	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	4,465	2,055	2,405	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	1,615	755	855	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	1,115	560	555	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	725	355	375	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	490	225	270	285	130	150
85 years and over	520	165	355	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	320	125	200	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	150	30	115	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	35	5	35	10	0	10
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	65.6	65.8	65.4	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	19.2	18.3	20.1	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	43.3	42.5	44.1	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	46.2	45.4	47.0	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	7,190	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,230	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	465	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,885	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	1,860	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	3,235	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	1,465	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	1,575	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,035	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,705	9,460	10,245	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	12,210	6,090	6,120	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	11,190	5,590	5,600	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	1,020	500	525	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	7,490	3,370	4,125	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	4,850	2,580	2,275	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	445	180	270	315	150	165
Divorced	1,000	375	625	1,425	520	905
Widowed	1,200	235	960	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,040	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	3,410	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	1,480	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,045	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	6,025	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	5,515	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	510	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,015	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	780	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	2,845	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	3,185	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	1,150	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	570	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	335	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,415	990	1,425	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,880	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	6,775	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,725	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,050	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,975	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	1,860	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,035	11,190	11,845	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	19,880	9,870	10,010	1,815	990	830
French only	15	5	10	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	2,990	1,265	1,720	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	155	50	100	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,035	11,195	11,850	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	22,000	10,750	11,250	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	775	340	435	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	110	50	60	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	150	50	100	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	830	365	465	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.3	3.9	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,035	11,190	11,845	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	22,600	10,980	11,620	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	18,940	9,250	9,695	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	18,095	8,870	9,220	1,035	560	480
French	855	375	475	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	3,660	1,730	1,925	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,655	1,735	1,925	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	220	215	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	435	220	215	335	175	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	330	170	160	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	55	25	30
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	25	10	15	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	45	80	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	40	70	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,325	1,460	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	545	590	90	45	50
Baltic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,130	545	580	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	25	10	10
Croatian	310	160	150	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Polish	230	105	125	25	15	10
Russian	55	20	30	30	5	20
Serbian	240	120	120	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	35	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	80	110	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	135	55	85	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	65	40	25	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	235	125	110	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	230	120	110	5	5	5
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	90	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,095	515	580	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	760	365	395	180	105	75
Portuguese	45	15	30	145	70	80
Romanian	180	85	90	75	35	40
Spanish	110	45	60	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	25	15	15
Chinese languages	115	55	60	25	15	20
Cantonese	65	35	30	0	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	200	95	110
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	50	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	25	50	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	210	225	590	280	315
English and French	155	80	70	260	120	140
English and non-official language	250	115	135	125	55	70
French and non-official language	25	5	15	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,035	11,195	11,850	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	22,265	10,830	11,435	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	21,000	10,240	10,760	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	20,765	10,140	10,625	1,225	645	575
French	230	105	130	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	1,260	585	675	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	590	680	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	75	95	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	55	75	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	415	470	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	190	55	25	30
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	365	175	190	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	40	15	5	5
Russian	20	5	15	20	5	10
Serbian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	70	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	150	170	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	75	100	20	10	10
Portuguese	15	10	10	30	10	15
Romanian	75	35	35	60	30	30
Spanish	45	20	20	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	20	5	10
Chinese languages	55	30	30	20	10	10
Cantonese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	365	410	870	420	455
English and French	75	35	40	290	140	150
English and non-official language	680	320	360	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,040	11,195	11,845	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	20,390	9,975	10,410	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	690	330	360	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	610	240	370	715	350	365
Non-official language	1,290	620	675	770	375	395
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,290	620	670	770	375	390
English and French	10	5	5	55	30	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	125	65	60
French and non-official language	35	15	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,510	9,410	10,105	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,745	9,060	9,685	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,440	51,214	34,627	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	9,060	9,690	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,800	44,606	31,255	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,625	8,640	8,985	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,567	47,703	30,388	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,215	5,890	7,325	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,882	5,648	6,091	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,485	7,545	6,935	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,661	42,176	31,213	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,545	9,420	10,120	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,740	9,045	9,695	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,218	67,622	43,647	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,765	9,050	9,715	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,996	55,450	37,189	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,580	9,115	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,649	65,851	40,222	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	5,850	7,300	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,853	7,980	7,751	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,555	7,555	7,000	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,190	58,628	41,081	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,545	9,420	10,120	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,610	3,665	2,940	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,499	72,403	54,630	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,715	84,534	62,476	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	92.7	86.6	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	70.9	66.5	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	7.4	13.5	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,515	9,405	10,105	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	765	345	425	1,020	530	490
With total income	18,745	9,065	9,680	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,250	870	1,380	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	2,505	890	1,615	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	2,105	790	1,315	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	820	1,130	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	2,095	1,040	1,060	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,645	850	795	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	670	600	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	605	425	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	870	505	365	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	865	455	410	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	2,145	1,565	585	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	1,445	1,000	445	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	705	565	145	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,515	9,405	10,105	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	755	340	410	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	18,755	9,065	9,695	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.4	95.9	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	890	1,480	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	2,650	925	1,720	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	935	1,495	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	2,530	1,185	1,350	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,195	1,175	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	915	790	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	815	510	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	655	515	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	2,210	1,560	655	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	705	445	265	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	400	280	120	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,100	835	270	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,510	9,405	10,105	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	5,025	1,855	3,170	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	14,485	7,550	6,940	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	74.2	80.3	68.7	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,695	1,580	1,115	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	1,080	455	630	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	1,580	670	915	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	500	725	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	470	700	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,120	450	670	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	950	490	460	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	785	410	375	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	760	445	315	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	3,120	2,080	1,035	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	680	405	275	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	720	355	365	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,315	395	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,519	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,067	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,860	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,933	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,259	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,738	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,515	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,479	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,140	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,905	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,056	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,055	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,965	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,160	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,885	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	645	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,175	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,105	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	960	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,190	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	920	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,880	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	745	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	610	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,310	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,240	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,960	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,744	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,532	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,978	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,665	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,592	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,918	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,272	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,990	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,163	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,288	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,051	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,005	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,504	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,718	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,295	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,835	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,080	880	1,200	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,632	51,968	41,362	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,133	44,480	37,171	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,040	870	1,165	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,437	61,995	48,804	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,165	50,052	41,523	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,035	11,190	11,845	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,190	3,245	3,945	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	785	345	440	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	1,095	455	635	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	1,425	635	785	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	1,855	835	1,015	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	2,040	970	1,065	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	15,845	7,940	7,900	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,115	1,160	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	2,795	1,385	1,405	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	3,280	1,655	1,625	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	3,785	1,900	1,885	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	3,710	1,895	1,820	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,035	11,190	11,845	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	4,410	2,210	2,200	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	1,180	600	585	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	14,345	6,975	7,370	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	4,285	2,010	2,275	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,315	570	740	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	345	170	170	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	95	40	50	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	760	335	425	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	215	65	150	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.7	7.7	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	6.7	8.5	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.8	5.8	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.2	6.6	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	600	265	335	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	155	65	85	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	385	180	210	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	60	20	35	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.4	2.8	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	2.9	3.9	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.3	4.3	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.0	1.5	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,070	11,185	11,885	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	22,855	11,100	11,755	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	22,845	11,095	11,750	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	2,985	1,335	1,655	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	235	305	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	235	300	650	335	315
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	460	210	255	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	30	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	150	105	45
Maltese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	20	10	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	75	90	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	70	90	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,525	1,725	1,800	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	30	10	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	650	675	65	25	35
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	650	665	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Croatian	470	245	225	0	0	10
Czech	45	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Polish	300	140	160	0	0	10
Russian	70	25	50	40	15	25
Serbian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	160	140	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	230	130	100	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	40	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	375	195	180	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	370	195	180	30	15	10
Bengali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	10
Hindi	120	65	55	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	115	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	45	30	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	695	780	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,025	500	530	360	195	155
Portuguese	50	25	30	165	75	85
Romanian	165	80	80	95	45	55
Spanish	285	125	160	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	55	20	35
Chinese languages	115	55	55	55	20	35
Cantonese	70	40	35	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	25	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	260	130	135
Lao	10	0	10	245	125	120
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	70	70	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	65	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,070	11,185	11,885	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,430	10,955	11,475	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,385	2,145	2,240	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,050	8,815	9,235	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	225	415	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,070	11,185	11,885	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,980	9,300	9,680	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,020	1,835	2,180	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	2,100	1,000	1,100	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	565	225	335	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	700	325	375	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	455	200	260	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	270	125	145	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	185	75	110	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	80	115	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	45	25	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,020	1,840	2,180	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	535	250	285	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	695	360	335	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	1,145	490	655	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	1,430	635	795	785	405	380
45 years and over	220	105	115	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,015	1,840	2,180	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	615	190	430	745	405	340
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	20	45	10	30
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	30	15	15	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	455	130	330	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	140	75	70
Europe	2,265	1,115	1,145	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	40	35	0	0	0
Croatia	315	155	160	10	0	0
France	25	0	15	160	80	75
Germany	65	20	40	20	15	10
Greece	35	20	15	40	15	20
Hungary	45	10	35	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	530	280	245	60	35	20
Netherlands	25	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	180	85	100	10	0	0
Portugal	35	20	20	65	30	35
Romania	125	70	55	80	45	35
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	45	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	430	205	220	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	275	140	140	75	30	40
Africa	115	55	60	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	15	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	15	95	35	60
Asia	1,015	475	540	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	30	55	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	225	105	120	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	140	70	75	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	120	65	55	110	60	55
Pakistan	50	30	20	10	0	10
Philippines	175	80	90	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	35	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	55	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	80	115	190	95	100
Americas	85	30	50	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	20	35	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	40	30	15	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	20	45	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,070	11,185	11,885	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,270	2,000	2,275	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,165	2,475	2,685	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,635	6,710	6,925	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,940	845	1,100	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	705	360	345	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	230	65	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	135	280	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	765	225	540	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	240	195	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,070	11,185	11,890	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	240	285	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	500	225	275	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	90	45	45
Métis	320	135	185	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,550	10,945	11,605	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,070	11,180	11,885	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	85	55	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,925	11,100	11,825	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,070	11,185	11,885	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	35	40	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	30	45	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	10	35	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	400	470	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	865	395	470	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	255	270	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	145	200	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,125	10,755	11,370	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,070	11,185	11,885	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,255	1,100	1,155	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	270	240	70	30	40
Chinese	225	95	125	80	15	65
Black	355	170	185	505	195	310
Filipino	300	150	150	10	10	10
Latin American	120	25	95	390	195	195
Arab	410	225	190	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	20	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	10	35	30	10
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	45	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	50	55	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,815	10,080	10,735	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,070	11,185	11,890	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	950	430	515	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	580	270	305	755	365	390
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	375	165	205	205	90	115
Other North American origins	6,495	3,180	3,315	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	10	10	10	130	75	55
American	355	145	205	275	140	135
Canadian	6,225	3,055	3,170	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	18,435	8,915	9,525	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	9,415	4,525	4,890	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,095	2,440	2,655	680	345	335
Irish	4,265	2,045	2,230	1,230	610	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,235	1,545	1,695	455	230	225
Welsh	225	100	120	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	405	205	200	60	25	30
French origins	6,580	3,140	3,440	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,580	3,140	3,440	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,385	1,685	1,700	885	460	425
Austrian	125	65	60	155	65	90
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	180	80	100	135	75	60
Dutch	580	240	340	45	20	30
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,650	1,365	1,280	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	40	20	25	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	370	155	220	25	10	15
Danish	90	35	55	0	0	10
Finnish	140	65	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	25	50	10	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,640	1,725	1,915	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	110	30	80	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	30	40	35	15	25
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	350	345	940	460	480
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	35	20	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,415	630	785	415	205	210
Romanian	360	160	200	330	175	150
Russian	255	90	165	100	45	50
Slovak	220	115	110	15	0	0
Ukrainian	980	480	500	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,190	2,540	2,655	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	695	345	355	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	295	180	115
Italian	3,215	1,520	1,695	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	75	90	295	140	155
Serbian	395	220	175	20	15	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	210	115	100	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	50	50	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	20	10	15	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	195	80	120	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	30	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	120	50	75	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	50	110	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	85	55	35
Colombian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	15	0	10	35	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	15	0	10	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	305	155	150	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	10	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	15	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	20	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	210	90	120	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	75	110	75	40	35
Asian origins	2,395	1,190	1,200	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,185	595	595	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	65	25	35
Armenian	55	35	20	85	40	45
Assyrian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	25	10	45	35	10
Iraqi	240	125	110	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	610	280	325	240	110	130
Palestinian	90	40	45	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	50	60	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	565	300	265	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	255	235	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	30	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	675	330	350	595	290	305
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chinese	265	130	135	160	60	100
Filipino	325	155	165	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	10	295	160	135
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	10	15	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	15	35	25	15
Oceania origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Australian	30	15	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	7,770	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	1,115	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,885	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	490	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	8,395	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	355	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,220	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,250	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,050	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,885	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	770	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	1,230	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	1,355	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,645	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,840	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	8,635	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,585	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,030	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,970	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,270	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,880	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,485	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,885	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,815	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,970	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,885	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	630	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,985	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,230	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,575	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	740	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	330	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,810	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,725	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,085	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	920	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,705	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,759	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,778	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,550	9,420	10,125	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,610	1,195	1,415	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,555	2,740	2,815	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,385	5,490	5,890	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,495	1,080	410	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	375	240	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	705	175	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,785	2,095	2,690	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	170	265	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,660	2,135	2,525	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	3,255	1,385	1,875	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	190	210	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	105	35	50	25	25
Master's degree	775	420	355	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,230	5,855	6,380	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	625	315	315	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,010	1,555	1,460	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	3,985	4,605	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	875	665	215	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	190	105	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	585	470	110	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,775	1,605	2,170	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	185	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,630	1,595	2,035	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	2,505	1,025	1,485	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	140	165	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	70	25	50	25	30
Master's degree	640	330	315	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	35	50	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,545	9,425	10,120	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,165	3,930	4,230	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	1,015	290	725	945	190	750
13. Education	1,015	295	720	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	95	140	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	205	75	135	340	125	220
Humanities	425	160	270	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	100	15	85	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	70	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	40	35	10
54. History	70	40	30	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	365	830	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	80	65	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	0	215	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	150	50	95	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	265	55	210	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	380	165	210	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	2,155	890	1,260	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	175	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,940	865	1,075	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	205	185	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	60	75	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	115	85	35	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	160	130	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	140	95	390	290	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,545	120	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	55	55	0	50	35	15
14. Engineering	460	410	50	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	535	40	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	415	0	570	560	0
48. Precision production	665	655	10	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	85	60	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	50	45	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	15	10	15
Health and related fields	2,105	375	1,730	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	85	80	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,920	275	1,640	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	320	440	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	445	45	395	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	275	230	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,230	5,855	6,375	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,635	1,865	1,770	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	765	205	560	685	135	545
13. Education	765	200	560	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	65	125	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	165	50	120	280	95	185
Humanities	265	95	180	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	25	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	55	0	55	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	55	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	20	20	0
54. History	30	20	15	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	670	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	70	55	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	170	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	80	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	215	45	170	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	325	145	175	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	1,665	630	1,035	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	15	135	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	620	900	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	125	120	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	35	60	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	60	45	20	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	145	90	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	120	70	360	265	90
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,975	1,875	100	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	50	55	0	40	25	20
14. Engineering	365	315	45	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	435	35	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	320	10	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	0	460	450	0
48. Precision production	460	455	10	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	40	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	15	0	10
Health and related fields	1,655	280	1,375	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	60	60	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	205	1,305	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	210	305	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	305	30	270	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	130	30	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,545	9,420	10,125	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,165	3,935	4,230	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,385	5,490	5,895	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	9,800	4,640	5,160	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	9,590	4,545	5,050	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	210	95	115	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,580	850	730	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	340	315	55	40	20
Philippines	90	35	55	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	105	45	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	10	0
France	25	0	15	70	40	30
Other	570	310	255	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,235	5,850	6,375	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,635	1,870	1,765	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,595	3,990	4,605	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,440	4,040	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	7,335	3,375	3,960	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	85	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	550	565	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	260	280	50	30	20
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	10
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	75	30	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	50	30	20
Other	375	190	185	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,545	9,420	10,120	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	12,430	6,245	6,185	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	11,850	5,950	5,890	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	585	290	295	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	7,110	3,180	3,935	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	63.6	66.3	61.1	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	60.6	63.2	58.2	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.6	4.8	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,545	9,420	10,120	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,740	2,990	3,755	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	12,805	6,430	6,370	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,710	3,755	2,960	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,090	2,680	3,410	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.4	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,435	6,245	6,185	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	10,945	5,300	5,650	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,330	880	455	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,430	6,245	6,190	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,180	6,095	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	1,240	835	405	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,660	420	1,240	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	740	630	110	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	1,190	210	980	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,580	490	1,085	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	145	185	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	2,560	955	1,605	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,625	1,545	75	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	125	40	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,190	815	375	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,430	6,245	6,190	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	70	90	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	30	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	10	35	35	0
22 Utilities	55	25	25	125	65	60
23 Construction	595	530	70	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	2,620	2,005	615	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	330	205	130	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	510	630	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	285	95	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	515	195	325	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	370	210	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	485	265	225	600	385	210
61 Educational services	1,215	330	885	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	1,830	265	1,565	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	160	155	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	725	270	455	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	230	290	565	215	345
91 Public administration	565	320	245	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,845	5,955	5,895	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	580	315	270	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	515	280	235	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	970	625	345	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	9,775	4,730	5,045	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,780	4,730	5,045	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,870	970	895	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,715	3,655	4,055	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	185	100	85	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	10	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,745	5,360	5,395	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,990	4,940	5,050	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	430	230	205	520	210	310
Public transit	40	25	15	790	315	475
Walked	185	90	95	565	250	310
Bicycle	65	50	15	85	65	20
Other method	40	25	15	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,745	5,355	5,395	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	3,215	1,505	1,705	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	6,095	3,160	2,935	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	1,145	535	615	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	195	120	80	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	95	45	60	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,750	5,355	5,390	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	600	380	215	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,380	625	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,795	1,410	1,390	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,315	820	1,495	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,045	385	665	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	980	1,005	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,250	6,690	6,560	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	13,170	6,680	6,490	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	13,135	6,650	6,480	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	12,995	6,605	6,390	1,200	735	465
French	145	50	95	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	30	20	10	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	10	65	1,225	680	545
English and French	50	0	40	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	30	10	25	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,250	6,690	6,560	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	12,715	6,500	6,220	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	90	25	65	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	245	80	165	765	485	280
Non-official language	185	85	100	140	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	85	100	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,885	11,090	11,795	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	21,040	10,195	10,845	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	1,845	895	950	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	1,035	535	500	935	435	500
Migrants	810	355	445	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	670	300	375	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	625	275	350	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	25	10	15
External migrants	135	60	75	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,100	10,685	11,415	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	16,050	7,770	8,280	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	6,055	2,915	3,130	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	3,960	1,955	2,005	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	2,090	965	1,120	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	1,830	855	985	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	785	905	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	75	80	45	40
External migrants	255	115	140	215	95	120