Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tecumseh, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,229	...	...	41,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,610	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,987	...	...	21,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,884	...	...	17,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	245.4	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	94.64	...	...	28,227.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,230	11,245	11,985	41,675	20,325	21,355
0 to 14 years	3,525	1,785	1,740	7,570	3,800	3,775
0 to 4 years	955	480	480	2,425	1,220	1,205
5 to 9 years	1,165	600	565	2,645	1,325	1,315
10 to 14 years	1,400	700	700	2,505	1,250	1,260
15 to 64 years	15,240	7,400	7,840	24,395	12,090	12,305
15 to 19 years	1,545	765	775	2,505	1,295	1,210
20 to 24 years	1,465	735	730	2,080	1,055	1,020
25 to 29 years	1,105	580	525	2,075	1,065	1,015
30 to 34 years	985	480	510	2,025	990	1,035
35 to 39 years	1,095	515	575	2,075	990	1,085
40 to 44 years	1,470	690	780	2,130	1,055	1,070
45 to 49 years	1,690	815	875	2,390	1,130	1,255
50 to 54 years	1,980	920	1,060	2,855	1,395	1,450
55 to 59 years	2,145	1,040	1,105	3,160	1,550	1,615
60 to 64 years	1,770	870	900	3,105	1,565	1,535
65 years and over	4,465	2,055	2,405	9,710	4,440	5,270
65 to 69 years	1,615	755	855	2,765	1,360	1,400
70 to 74 years	1,115	560	555	2,270	1,120	1,150
75 to 79 years	725	355	375	1,710	795	915
80 to 84 years	490	225	270	1,320	575	745
85 years and over	520	165	355	1,635	585	1,055
85 to 89 years	320	125	200	945	365	580
90 to 94 years	150	30	115	515	180	335
95 to 99 years	35	5	35	150	35	120
100 years and over	10	5	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	18.2	18.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	65.6	65.8	65.4	58.5	59.5	57.6
65 years and over	19.2	18.3	20.1	23.3	21.8	24.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	43.3	42.5	44.1	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	46.2	45.4	47.0	45.8	44.6	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
Single-detached house	7,190	...	...	14,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,230	...	...	2,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	465	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	1,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,885	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 person	1,860	...	...	5,855	...	...
2 persons	3,235	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 persons	1,465	...	...	2,040	...	...
4 persons	1,575	...	...	1,845	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	1,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,035	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,705	9,460	10,245	34,100	16,525	17,575
Married or living common law	12,210	6,090	6,120	20,045	10,035	10,010
Married	11,190	5,590	5,600	16,775	8,405	8,365
Living common law	1,020	500	525	3,265	1,630	1,635
Not married and not living common law	7,490	3,370	4,125	14,060	6,490	7,570
Never married	4,850	2,580	2,275	8,235	4,625	3,610
Separated	445	180	270	730	305	425
Divorced	1,000	375	625	1,835	905	925
Widowed	1,200	235	960	3,265	660	2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,040	...	...	11,645	...	...
2 persons	3,410	...	...	6,800	...	...
3 persons	1,480	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,045	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total couple families	6,025	...	...	9,745	...	...
Married couples	5,515	...	...	8,110	...	...
Common-law couples	510	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,015	...	...	1,905	...	...
Female parent	780	...	...	1,530	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	9,745	...	...
Couples without children	2,845	...	...	5,735	...	...
Couples with children	3,185	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	1,150	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	1,905	...	...
1 child	570	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	335	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,415	990	1,425	7,575	3,725	3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,880	...	...	17,760	...	...
One-census-family households	6,775	...	...	11,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,725	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,050	...	...	5,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,975	...	...	6,290	...	...
One-person households	1,860	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,035	11,190	11,845	40,980	20,065	20,915
English only	19,880	9,870	10,010	38,935	19,120	19,810
French only	15	5	10	15	5	10
English and French	2,990	1,265	1,720	1,970	910	1,060
Neither English nor French	155	50	100	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,035	11,195	11,850	40,980	20,065	20,915
English	22,000	10,750	11,250	40,180	19,680	20,495
French	775	340	435	715	340	375
English and French	110	50	60	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	150	50	100	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	830	365	465	735	350	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.3	3.9	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,035	11,190	11,845	40,975	20,065	20,910
Single responses	22,600	10,980	11,620	40,385	19,795	20,590
Official languages	18,940	9,250	9,695	36,055	17,795	18,250
English	18,095	8,870	9,220	35,215	17,410	17,805
French	855	375	475	835	390	445
Non-official languages	3,660	1,730	1,925	4,330	1,995	2,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	715	325	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	695	315	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	605	280	325
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	605	275	325
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,655	1,735	1,925	3,615	1,665	1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	220	215	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	435	220	215	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	330	170	160	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	45	80	255	120	130
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	40	70	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	50	25	20
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,325	1,460	3,135	1,435	1,705
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	545	590	2,170	960	1,215
Baltic languages	5	0	10	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,130	545	580	2,170	960	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	310	160	150	0	0	5
Czech	20	10	15	40	20	15
Macedonian	130	70	60	0	0	5
Polish	230	105	125	75	35	35
Russian	55	20	30	60	25	30
Serbian	240	120	120	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	35	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	1,980	860	1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	80	110	810	405	410
Afrikaans	5	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	35	15	20	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	135	55	85	680	345	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	125	110	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	230	120	110	55	30	25
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	15	5	5
Hindi	25	15	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	90	75	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,095	515	580	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	760	365	395	0	5	0
Portuguese	45	15	30	10	5	10
Romanian	180	85	90	25	5	15
Spanish	110	45	60	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	75	40	40
Chinese languages	115	55	60	75	40	35
Cantonese	65	35	30	20	15	10
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	50	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	75	25	50	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	210	225	595	275	325
English and French	155	80	70	90	45	45
English and non-official language	250	115	135	500	230	275
French and non-official language	25	5	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,035	11,195	11,850	40,980	20,065	20,915
Single responses	22,265	10,830	11,435	40,085	19,665	20,420
Official languages	21,000	10,240	10,760	39,250	19,250	19,995
English	20,765	10,140	10,625	39,110	19,175	19,935
French	230	105	130	135	75	60
Non-official languages	1,260	585	675	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	590	680	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	75	95	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	130	55	75	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	30	35	105	55	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	35	100	55	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	415	470	455	220	240
Albanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	190	250	110	140
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	365	175	190	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	25	5	5	0
Polish	80	35	40	5	0	5
Russian	20	5	15	30	20	15
Serbian	100	50	50	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	210	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	150	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	20	10	10	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	70	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	130	60	65	30	15	15
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	5	5	5
Hindi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	45	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	315	150	170	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	20	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	40	25	20
Chinese languages	55	30	30	40	20	20
Cantonese	30	15	15	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	365	410	895	400	495
English and French	75	35	40	60	30	25
English and non-official language	680	320	360	830	365	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,040	11,195	11,845	40,980	20,070	20,915
None	20,390	9,975	10,410	38,515	18,955	19,555
English	690	330	360	425	200	220
French	610	240	370	395	175	220
Non-official language	1,290	620	675	1,625	720	900
Aboriginal	5	0	0	395	180	220
Non-Aboriginal	1,290	620	670	1,225	545	685
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,510	9,410	10,105	32,760	16,040	16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,745	9,060	9,685	31,680	15,480	16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,440	51,214	34,627	29,078	33,410	26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	9,060	9,690	31,685	15,485	16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,800	44,606	31,255	26,706	29,919	24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,625	8,640	8,985	27,990	13,970	14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,567	47,703	30,388	26,108	31,127	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,215	5,890	7,325	24,450	11,030	13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,882	5,648	6,091	7,902	7,546	8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,485	7,545	6,935	22,920	11,890	11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,661	42,176	31,213	26,934	30,370	24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,545	9,420	10,120	32,760	16,050	16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,740	9,045	9,695	31,720	15,495	16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,218	67,622	43,647	37,143	41,621	32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,765	9,050	9,715	31,735	15,495	16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,996	55,450	37,189	31,486	34,456	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,580	9,115	28,005	13,905	14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,649	65,851	40,222	34,342	39,790	28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	5,850	7,300	24,320	10,945	13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,853	7,980	7,751	8,900	8,377	9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,555	7,555	7,000	22,920	11,880	11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,190	58,628	41,081	34,569	38,949	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,545	9,420	10,120	32,760	16,055	16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,610	3,665	2,940	10,735	6,120	4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,499	72,403	54,630	42,426	45,838	39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,715	84,534	62,476	47,876	50,900	43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	92.7	86.6	81.9	85.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	70.9	66.5	67.6	71.5	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	7.4	13.5	18.1	14.1	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,515	9,405	10,105	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without total income	765	345	425	1,075	560	515
With total income	18,745	9,065	9,680	31,680	15,485	16,200
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,250	870	1,380	4,470	2,205	2,265
$10,000 to $19,999	2,505	890	1,615	6,450	2,715	3,740
$20,000 to $29,999	2,105	790	1,315	5,320	2,185	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	820	1,130	4,190	1,840	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,095	1,040	1,060	3,425	1,690	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	1,645	850	795	2,275	1,305	975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	670	600	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	605	425	1,195	735	460
$80,000 to $89,999	870	505	365	830	465	360
$90,000 to $99,999	865	455	410	515	350	165
$100,000 and over	2,145	1,565	585	1,345	960	380
$100,000 to $149,999	1,445	1,000	445	1,050	740	310
$150,000 and over	705	565	145	290	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,515	9,405	10,105	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without after-tax income	755	340	410	1,070	560	510
With after-tax income	18,755	9,065	9,695	31,685	15,480	16,205
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.4	95.9	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	890	1,480	4,590	2,245	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,650	925	1,720	6,855	2,905	3,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	935	1,495	6,245	2,620	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,530	1,185	1,350	4,950	2,290	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,195	1,175	3,475	1,915	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	915	790	2,180	1,350	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	815	510	1,425	830	590
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	655	515	805	510	300
$80,000 and over	2,210	1,560	655	1,165	815	345
$80,000 to $89,999	705	445	265	470	325	140
$90,000 to $99,999	400	280	120	255	175	75
$100,000 and over	1,100	835	270	440	310	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,510	9,405	10,105	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without employment income	5,025	1,855	3,170	9,840	4,150	5,685
With employment income	14,485	7,550	6,940	22,920	11,890	11,030
Percentage with employment income	74.2	80.3	68.7	70.0	74.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,695	1,580	1,115	3,930	2,065	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	1,080	455	630	2,045	920	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	1,580	670	915	3,280	1,585	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	500	725	3,055	1,310	1,740
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	470	700	2,670	1,180	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	1,120	450	670	2,280	1,210	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	950	490	460	1,495	880	620
$60,000 to $69,999	785	410	375	1,110	700	410
$70,000 to $79,999	760	445	315	940	570	370
$80,000 and over	3,120	2,080	1,035	2,110	1,470	640
$80,000 to $89,999	680	405	275	645	375	265
$90,000 to $99,999	720	355	365	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,315	395	1,050	800	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,519	...	...	51,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,067	...	...	46,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,860	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,933	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,259	...	...	24,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	11,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,738	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,515	...	...	62,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,479	...	...	66,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,140	...	...	56,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,905	...	...	34,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,056	...	...	30,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,055	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,965	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,160	...	...	69,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	1,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	645	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,175	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,105	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	960	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,190	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	920	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,880	...	...	17,760	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	1,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	745	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	610	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,310	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,240	...	...	1,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,960	...	...	11,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,744	...	...	69,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,532	...	...	61,921	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,978	...	...	66,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,665	...	...	58,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,592	...	...	94,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,918	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,272	...	...	38,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,990	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,163	...	...	81,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,288	...	...	68,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,051	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,005	...	...	65,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,504	...	...	102,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,718	...	...	85,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,295	...	...	48,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,835	...	...	44,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,080	880	1,200	6,610	3,230	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,632	51,968	41,362	25,487	27,913	24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,133	44,480	37,171	24,140	25,525	23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,040	870	1,165	6,615	3,295	3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,437	61,995	48,804	34,613	36,574	32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,165	50,052	41,523	29,867	30,774	28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,035	11,190	11,845	40,310	19,820	20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,190	3,245	3,945	25,780	12,370	13,410
In the bottom decile	785	345	440	6,350	3,115	3,235
In the second decile	1,095	455	635	6,385	2,880	3,505
In the third decile	1,425	635	785	4,730	2,295	2,435
In the fourth decile	1,855	835	1,015	4,315	2,090	2,225
In the fifth decile	2,040	970	1,065	4,005	1,985	2,015
In the top half of the distribution	15,845	7,940	7,900	14,530	7,450	7,075
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,115	1,160	3,810	1,950	1,860
In the seventh decile	2,795	1,385	1,405	3,355	1,710	1,645
In the eighth decile	3,280	1,655	1,625	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the ninth decile	3,785	1,900	1,885	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the top decile	3,710	1,895	1,820	1,680	885	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,035	11,190	11,845	37,170	18,330	18,840
0 to 17 years	4,410	2,210	2,200	7,740	3,915	3,825
0 to 5 years	1,180	600	585	2,450	1,240	1,210
18 to 64 years	14,345	6,975	7,370	20,855	10,325	10,530
65 years and over	4,285	2,010	2,275	8,575	4,095	4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,315	570	740	7,910	3,725	4,185
0 to 17 years	345	170	170	2,010	1,060	955
0 to 5 years	95	40	50	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	760	335	425	3,650	1,735	1,910
65 years and over	215	65	150	2,250	925	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	21.3	20.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.7	7.7	26.0	27.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	6.7	8.5	31.2	33.1	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.8	5.8	17.5	16.8	18.1
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.2	6.6	26.2	22.6	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	600	265	335	2,315	1,195	1,120
0 to 17 years	155	65	85	595	305	290
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	385	180	210	1,535	805	730
65 years and over	60	20	35	185	90	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.4	2.8	6.2	6.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	2.9	3.9	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.3	4.3	9.6	10.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	7.4	7.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.0	1.5	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,070	11,185	11,885	40,310	19,825	20,490
Official languages	22,855	11,100	11,755	40,275	19,800	20,470
English	22,845	11,095	11,750	40,265	19,805	20,465
French	2,985	1,335	1,655	1,965	910	1,050
Non-official languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	5,115	2,415	2,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,075	480	600
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,030	455	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	75	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	60	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	845	395	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	840	395	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	4,035	1,935	2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	235	305	20	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	235	300	20	0	20
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	460	210	255	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	30	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	75	90	285	135	145
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	70	90	275	135	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	95	70	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	65	30
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,525	1,725	1,800	3,445	1,630	1,815
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	650	675	2,345	1,110	1,240
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	650	665	2,335	1,105	1,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	470	245	225	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	25	50	20	25
Macedonian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Polish	300	140	160	40	25	20
Russian	70	25	50	70	35	40
Serbian	260	140	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	2,190	1,025	1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	305	160	140	880	420	460
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	65	30	35
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	230	130	100	770	375	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	195	180	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	370	195	180	90	50	40
Bengali	20	15	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	120	65	55	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	115	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	45	30	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	695	780	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,025	500	530	10	10	0
Portuguese	50	25	30	20	15	10
Romanian	165	80	80	30	0	25
Spanish	285	125	160	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	35	50	20	35
American Sign Language	20	0	20	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	65	35	25
Chinese languages	115	55	55	60	35	25
Cantonese	70	40	35	40	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	25	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	70	70	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	120	55	65	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,070	11,185	11,885	40,310	19,820	20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,430	10,955	11,475	39,405	19,330	20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,385	2,145	2,240	8,955	4,520	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,050	8,815	9,235	30,450	14,810	15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	225	415	910	495	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,070	11,185	11,885	40,305	19,820	20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,980	9,300	9,680	38,575	19,005	19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,020	1,835	2,180	1,620	745	875
Before 1981	2,100	1,000	1,100	480	195	275
1981 to 1990	565	225	335	160	80	85
1991 to 2000	700	325	375	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	455	200	260	375	165	205
2001 to 2005	270	125	145	190	75	105
2006 to 2010	185	75	110	185	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	80	115	445	245	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	45	25	115	70	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,020	1,840	2,180	1,620	745	875
Under 5 years	535	250	285	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	695	360	335	300	150	155
15 to 24 years	1,145	490	655	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	1,430	635	795	670	300	370
45 years and over	220	105	115	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,015	1,840	2,180	1,620	745	875
Americas	615	190	430	235	90	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	20	10	10	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	455	130	330	195	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	15	0	15
Europe	2,265	1,115	1,145	825	365	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	40	35	10	0	0
Croatia	315	155	160	0	0	0
France	25	0	15	20	0	10
Germany	65	20	40	190	90	100
Greece	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	45	10	35	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	530	280	245	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	10	55	20	35
Poland	180	85	100	75	25	50
Portugal	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	125	70	55	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	45	35	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	430	205	220	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	275	140	140	115	50	65
Africa	115	55	60	50	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	15	25	15	10
Asia	1,015	475	540	505	255	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	30	55	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	225	105	120	100	60	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	140	70	75	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	15	10	10
Lebanon	120	65	55	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	35	20	15
Philippines	175	80	90	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	55	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	80	115	445	245	195
Americas	85	30	50	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	20	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	30	15	95	60	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	10	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	70	20	45	305	165	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	70	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Philippines	10	0	10	185	90	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,070	11,185	11,885	40,310	19,820	20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,270	2,000	2,275	1,810	845	965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,165	2,475	2,685	4,650	2,130	2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,635	6,710	6,925	33,850	16,850	17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,940	845	1,100	1,150	555	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	705	360	345	870	465	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	230	65	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	135	280	525	225	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	765	225	540	255	75	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	240	195	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,070	11,185	11,890	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	240	285	11,070	5,220	5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	500	225	275	10,900	5,150	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	5,975	2,795	3,175
Métis	320	135	185	4,915	2,345	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	150	60	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,550	10,945	11,605	29,235	14,605	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,070	11,180	11,885	40,310	19,825	20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	85	55	5,940	2,805	3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,925	11,100	11,825	34,370	17,015	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,070	11,185	11,885	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	35	40	5,620	2,655	2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	30	45	5,410	2,555	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	10	35	4,225	1,975	2,250
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	1,165	575	590
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	205	100	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	210	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	400	470	4,910	2,280	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	865	395	470	4,440	2,080	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	255	270	1,430	705	725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	145	200	2,980	1,355	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,125	10,755	11,370	29,780	14,885	14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,070	11,185	11,885	40,310	19,820	20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,255	1,100	1,155	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	270	240	185	110	70
Chinese	225	95	125	95	45	50
Black	355	170	185	75	40	35
Filipino	300	150	150	300	140	155
Latin American	120	25	95	55	20	30
Arab	410	225	190	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	20	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	10	15	10	10
Korean	60	25	35	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	45	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	50	55	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,815	10,080	10,735	39,510	19,420	20,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,070	11,185	11,890	40,305	19,820	20,490
North American Aboriginal origins	950	430	515	10,525	4,935	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	580	270	305	6,335	2,985	3,355
Inuit	0	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	375	165	205	4,820	2,230	2,595
Other North American origins	6,495	3,180	3,315	9,030	4,485	4,545
Acadian	10	10	10	15	10	0
American	355	145	205	330	170	160
Canadian	6,225	3,055	3,170	8,775	4,360	4,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	18,435	8,915	9,525	29,690	14,640	15,050
British Isles origins	9,415	4,525	4,890	15,295	7,435	7,860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,095	2,440	2,655	9,585	4,625	4,960
Irish	4,265	2,045	2,230	5,775	2,760	3,020
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,235	1,545	1,695	7,425	3,530	3,895
Welsh	225	100	120	640	305	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	405	205	200	335	140	195
French origins	6,580	3,140	3,440	5,255	2,375	2,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,580	3,140	3,440	5,250	2,375	2,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,385	1,685	1,700	8,255	4,080	4,170
Austrian	125	65	60	490	280	210
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	180	80	100	675	355	320
Dutch	580	240	340	1,130	475	650
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,650	1,365	1,280	6,450	3,180	3,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	40	20	25	130	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	370	155	220	2,755	1,410	1,335
Danish	90	35	55	350	175	175
Finnish	140	65	75	185	80	100
Icelandic	10	0	0	925	490	435
Norwegian	75	25	50	875	430	445
Swedish	45	20	25	645	310	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	20	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	3,640	1,725	1,915	13,435	6,705	6,725
Bulgarian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	110	30	80	220	130	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	30	40	145	85	60
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	350	345	245	135	105
Latvian	10	10	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	55	20	35	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,415	630	785	3,330	1,620	1,710
Romanian	360	160	200	275	125	155
Russian	255	90	165	700	305	390
Slovak	220	115	110	15	15	10
Ukrainian	980	480	500	11,215	5,640	5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,190	2,540	2,655	415	195	220
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	695	345	355	60	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	125	85	30	10	20
Italian	3,215	1,520	1,695	220	105	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	75	90	10	0	0
Serbian	395	220	175	15	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	210	115	100	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	50	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	35	55	15	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	15	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	195	80	120	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	10	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	50	75	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	50	110	90	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	10	0	10
Colombian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	30	40	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	10	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	15
African origins	305	155	150	85	45	35
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	35	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	25	10	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	210	90	120	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	75	110	25	0	15
Asian origins	2,395	1,190	1,200	780	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,185	595	595	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	25	10	15	0	0
Iraqi	240	125	110	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	610	280	325	15	0	10
Palestinian	90	40	45	20	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	565	300	265	220	135	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	255	235	185	115	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	30	25	35	20	15
Punjabi	45	20	25	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	675	330	350	515	240	275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	265	130	135	145	60	80
Filipino	325	155	165	315	145	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	40	30	10	15
Laotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	35	10	20
Australian	30	15	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	15	0	10
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,885	...	...	17,760	...	...
Owner	7,770	...	...	12,950	...	...
Renter	1,115	...	...	3,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
Condominium	490	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	8,395	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,885	...	...	17,760	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	355	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,220	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,250	...	...	6,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,050	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	770	...	...	3,315	...	...
6 rooms	1,230	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	1,355	...	...	2,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,645	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,840	...	...	17,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
Suitable	8,635	...	...	17,100	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,885	...	...	17,760	...	...
1960 or before	1,585	...	...	5,270	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,030	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,970	...	...	2,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,270	...	...	1,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	575	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,880	...	...	17,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,485	...	...	15,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,885	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,815	...	...	12,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,970	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,885	...	...	17,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	680	...	...
25 to 34 years	630	...	...	2,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	2,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,985	...	...	2,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,230	...	...	3,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,575	...	...	3,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	740	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	330	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,810	...	...	15,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,725	...	...	12,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,085	...	...	2,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	920	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,705	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,759	...	...	150,070	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,778	...	...	177,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	3,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	28.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	585	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,550	9,420	10,125	32,760	16,050	16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,610	1,195	1,415	10,545	5,910	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,555	2,740	2,815	9,300	4,575	4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,385	5,490	5,890	12,915	5,570	7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,495	1,080	410	3,005	2,000	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	375	240	1,525	820	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	705	175	1,475	1,180	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,785	2,095	2,690	5,995	2,020	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	170	265	925	340	580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,660	2,135	2,525	2,990	1,210	1,780
Bachelor's degree	3,255	1,385	1,875	2,275	880	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	190	210	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	105	35	110	60	50
Master's degree	775	420	355	335	165	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	35	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,230	5,855	6,380	19,475	9,480	10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	625	315	315	4,055	2,500	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,010	1,555	1,460	6,090	3,090	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	3,985	4,605	9,330	3,885	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	875	665	215	1,875	1,260	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	190	105	945	525	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	585	470	110	930	730	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,775	1,605	2,170	4,465	1,505	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	185	650	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,630	1,595	2,035	2,345	870	1,470
Bachelor's degree	2,505	1,025	1,485	1,815	655	1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	140	165	155	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	70	25	85	45	35
Master's degree	640	330	315	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	35	50	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,545	9,425	10,120	32,760	16,050	16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,165	3,930	4,230	19,845	10,480	9,365
Education	1,015	290	725	1,425	350	1,075
13. Education	1,015	295	720	1,425	350	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	95	140	150	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	40	15	25
50. Visual and performing arts	205	75	135	110	40	75
Humanities	425	160	270	360	155	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	15	85	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	70	135	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	120	60	55
54. History	70	40	30	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	365	830	855	245	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	80	65	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	0	215	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	150	50	95	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	265	55	210	115	40	75
45. Social sciences	380	165	210	150	110	40
Business, management and public administration	2,155	890	1,260	2,215	485	1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	175	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,940	865	1,075	1,970	460	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	205	185	200	45	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	60	75	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	65	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	115	85	35	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	160	130	135	60	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	140	95	110	55	55
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,545	120	2,725	2,630	100
04. Architecture and related services	55	55	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	460	410	50	130	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	535	40	540	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	735	720	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	415	0	1,005	1,005	0
48. Precision production	665	655	10	305	285	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	85	60	905	670	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	50	45	740	545	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	165	125	40
Health and related fields	2,105	375	1,730	3,015	405	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	85	80	70	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,920	275	1,640	2,930	360	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	320	440	935	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	445	45	395	560	160	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	210	190	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,230	5,855	6,375	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,635	1,865	1,770	10,145	5,590	4,555
Education	765	205	560	950	230	720
13. Education	765	200	560	950	230	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	65	125	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	165	50	120	90	35	60
Humanities	265	95	180	265	105	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	55	0	55	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	55	90	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	110	50	60
54. History	30	20	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	670	675	170	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	70	55	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	170	310	20	295
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	80	135	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	215	45	170	90	20	65
45. Social sciences	325	145	175	100	70	25
Business, management and public administration	1,665	630	1,035	1,685	370	1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	15	135	210	20	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	620	900	1,470	345	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	125	120	155	35	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	35	60	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	45	20	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	145	90	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	120	70	100	55	45
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,975	1,875	100	1,790	1,715	75
04. Architecture and related services	50	55	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	365	315	45	75	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	435	35	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	330	320	10	465	455	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	0	680	680	0
48. Precision production	460	455	10	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	690	510	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	40	555	400	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	135	105	30
Health and related fields	1,655	280	1,375	2,200	325	1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	60	60	50	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	205	1,305	2,135	285	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	210	305	675	330	345
12. Personal and culinary services	305	30	270	395	95	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	160	130	30	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	170	150	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,545	9,420	10,125	32,760	16,050	16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,165	3,935	4,230	19,845	10,480	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,385	5,490	5,895	12,915	5,575	7,345
Location of study inside Canada	9,800	4,640	5,160	12,060	5,160	6,900
Same as province or territory of residence	9,590	4,545	5,050	9,800	4,030	5,770
Different than province or territory of residence	210	95	115	2,260	1,130	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,580	850	730	855	410	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	340	315	200	115	90
Philippines	90	35	55	165	65	100
India	85	45	40	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	105	45	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	10
France	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other	570	310	255	255	100	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,235	5,850	6,375	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,635	1,870	1,765	10,145	5,590	4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,595	3,990	4,605	9,330	3,885	5,445
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,440	4,040	8,685	3,575	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	7,335	3,375	3,960	7,065	2,790	4,275
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	85	1,620	780	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	550	565	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	260	280	125	65	60
Philippines	40	10	30	145	60	85
India	45	20	25	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	75	30	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	375	190	185	195	85	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,545	9,420	10,120	32,760	16,055	16,710
In the labour force	12,430	6,245	6,185	19,710	10,385	9,325
Employed	11,850	5,950	5,890	18,465	9,520	8,945
Unemployed	585	290	295	1,250	865	385
Not in the labour force	7,110	3,180	3,935	13,045	5,665	7,385
Participation rate	63.6	66.3	61.1	60.2	64.7	55.8
Employment rate	60.6	63.2	58.2	56.4	59.3	53.5
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.6	4.8	6.3	8.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,545	9,420	10,120	32,760	16,050	16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,740	2,990	3,755	11,485	4,905	6,580
Worked	12,805	6,430	6,370	21,275	11,150	10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,710	3,755	2,960	11,055	6,290	4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,090	2,680	3,410	10,220	4,860	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.4	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,435	6,245	6,185	19,710	10,390	9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	275	180	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	19,435	10,205	9,230
Employee	10,945	5,300	5,650	15,285	7,395	7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,330	880	455	4,155	2,810	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,430	6,245	6,190	19,715	10,385	9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	275	185	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,180	6,095	19,435	10,205	9,235
0 Management occupations	1,240	835	405	3,490	2,490	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,660	420	1,240	2,170	445	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	740	630	110	480	345	130
3 Health occupations	1,190	210	980	1,690	270	1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,580	490	1,085	2,485	605	1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	145	185	235	75	160
6 Sales and service occupations	2,560	955	1,605	3,985	1,560	2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,625	1,545	75	3,125	2,970	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	125	40	1,430	1,125	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,190	815	375	355	305	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,430	6,245	6,190	19,710	10,385	9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	70	90	275	180	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	19,440	10,205	9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	30	3,475	2,560	920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	10	425	400	25
22 Utilities	55	25	25	105	85	15
23 Construction	595	530	70	1,280	1,130	150
31-33 Manufacturing	2,620	2,005	615	675	570	105
41 Wholesale trade	330	205	130	485	390	95
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	510	630	2,325	1,165	1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	285	95	715	565	150
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	140	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	515	195	325	635	180	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	120	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	370	210	535	225	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	485	265	225	365	210	165
61 Educational services	1,215	330	885	1,550	440	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	1,830	265	1,565	3,235	470	2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	160	155	280	150	130
72 Accommodation and food services	725	270	455	1,095	390	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	230	290	730	410	315
91 Public administration	565	320	245	1,250	695	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,845	5,955	5,895	18,465	9,525	8,940
Worked at home	580	315	270	3,435	2,150	1,290
Worked outside Canada	515	280	235	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	970	625	345	2,130	1,610	520
Worked at usual place	9,775	4,730	5,045	12,880	5,755	7,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,780	4,730	5,045	12,885	5,750	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,870	970	895	7,215	3,115	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,715	3,655	4,055	4,365	1,835	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	185	100	85	895	475	425
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	10	410	320	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,745	5,360	5,395	15,010	7,360	7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,990	4,940	5,050	12,535	6,245	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	430	230	205	750	385	360
Public transit	40	25	15	65	40	20
Walked	185	90	95	1,425	530	900
Bicycle	65	50	15	105	65	40
Other method	40	25	15	125	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,745	5,355	5,395	15,010	7,360	7,645
Less than 15 minutes	3,215	1,505	1,705	8,595	3,900	4,695
15 to 29 minutes	6,095	3,160	2,935	3,595	1,740	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,145	535	615	1,555	835	715
45 to 59 minutes	195	120	80	560	355	205
60 minutes and over	95	45	60	710	535	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,750	5,355	5,390	15,010	7,360	7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	600	380	215	615	470	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,380	625	2,365	1,470	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,795	1,410	1,390	4,355	2,465	1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,315	820	1,495	4,625	1,600	3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,045	385	665	1,235	495	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	980	1,005	1,815	855	960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,250	6,690	6,560	21,895	11,460	10,440
Single responses	13,170	6,680	6,490	21,810	11,410	10,400
Official languages	13,135	6,650	6,480	21,775	11,390	10,385
English	12,995	6,605	6,390	21,720	11,370	10,350
French	145	50	95	50	20	35
Non-official languages	30	20	10	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	10	65	85	45	35
English and French	50	0	40	35	25	10
English and non-official language	30	10	25	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,250	6,690	6,560	21,895	11,460	10,440
None	12,715	6,500	6,220	21,340	11,215	10,125
English	90	25	65	65	30	35
French	245	80	165	190	75	120
Non-official language	185	85	100	295	135	160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	60	60
Non-Aboriginal	185	85	100	175	75	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,885	11,090	11,795	39,825	19,610	20,215
Non-movers	21,040	10,195	10,845	35,835	17,625	18,205
Movers	1,845	895	950	3,995	1,990	2,010
Non-migrants	1,035	535	500	1,715	855	850
Migrants	810	355	445	2,285	1,130	1,150
Internal migrants	670	300	375	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	625	275	350	1,665	830	840
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	495	245	255
External migrants	135	60	75	120	55	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,100	10,685	11,415	37,890	18,600	19,285
Non-movers	16,050	7,770	8,280	26,430	13,060	13,365
Movers	6,055	2,915	3,130	11,460	5,540	5,920
Non-migrants	3,960	1,955	2,005	5,520	2,695	2,830
Migrants	2,090	965	1,120	5,935	2,845	3,090
Internal migrants	1,830	855	985	5,520	2,615	2,905
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	785	905	4,115	1,890	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	75	1,405	725	680
External migrants	255	115	140	415	230	180