Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tecumseh, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Tecumseh, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,229	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,610	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,987	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,884	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	245.4	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	94.64	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,230	11,245	11,985	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	3,525	1,785	1,740	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	955	480	480	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	1,165	600	565	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	1,400	700	700	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	15,240	7,400	7,840	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	1,545	765	775	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	1,465	735	730	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	1,105	580	525	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	985	480	510	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	1,095	515	575	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	1,470	690	780	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	1,690	815	875	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	1,980	920	1,060	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	2,145	1,040	1,105	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	1,770	870	900	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,465	2,055	2,405	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	1,615	755	855	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	1,115	560	555	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	725	355	375	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	490	225	270	x	x	x
85 years and over	520	165	355	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	320	125	200	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	150	30	115	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	35	5	35	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	5	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.9	14.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.6	65.8	65.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.2	18.3	20.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.3	42.5	44.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.2	45.4	47.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	7,190	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	465	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	250	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,705	9,460	10,245	x	x	x
Married or living common law	12,210	6,090	6,120	x	x	x
Married	11,190	5,590	5,600	x	x	x
Living common law	1,020	500	525	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	7,490	3,370	4,125	x	x	x
Never married	4,850	2,580	2,275	x	x	x
Separated	445	180	270	x	x	x
Divorced	1,000	375	625	x	x	x
Widowed	1,200	235	960	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,040	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	3,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,555	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	600	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	6,025	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	5,515	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	510	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	780	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	3,185	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	570	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	335	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,415	990	1,425	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,880	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	6,775	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,725	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,035	11,190	11,845	x	x	x
English only	19,880	9,870	10,010	x	x	x
French only	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and French	2,990	1,265	1,720	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	155	50	100	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,035	11,195	11,850	x	x	x
English	22,000	10,750	11,250	x	x	x
French	775	340	435	x	x	x
English and French	110	50	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	150	50	100	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	830	365	465	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.3	3.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,035	11,190	11,845	x	x	x
Single responses	22,600	10,980	11,620	x	x	x
Official languages	18,940	9,250	9,695	x	x	x
English	18,095	8,870	9,220	x	x	x
French	855	375	475	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,660	1,730	1,925	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,655	1,735	1,925	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	220	215	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	435	220	215	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	330	170	160	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	20	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	125	45	80	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	40	70	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,325	1,460	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	545	590	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,130	545	580	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	310	160	150	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	130	70	60	x	x	x
Polish	230	105	125	x	x	x
Russian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Serbian	240	120	120	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	55	20	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	195	80	110	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	5	x	x	x
German	135	55	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	40	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	235	125	110	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	230	120	110	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	90	75	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,095	515	580	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	760	365	395	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	15	30	x	x	x
Romanian	180	85	90	x	x	x
Spanish	110	45	60	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	65	35	30	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	75	25	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	435	210	225	x	x	x
English and French	155	80	70	x	x	x
English and non-official language	250	115	135	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	5	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,035	11,195	11,850	x	x	x
Single responses	22,265	10,830	11,435	x	x	x
Official languages	21,000	10,240	10,760	x	x	x
English	20,765	10,140	10,625	x	x	x
French	230	105	130	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,260	585	675	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	590	680	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	175	75	95	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	130	55	75	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	35	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	885	415	470	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	190	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	365	175	190	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Polish	80	35	40	x	x	x
Russian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Serbian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	70	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	130	60	65	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	315	150	170	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	180	75	100	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Spanish	45	20	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	10	5	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	770	365	410	x	x	x
English and French	75	35	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	680	320	360	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,040	11,195	11,845	x	x	x
None	20,390	9,975	10,410	x	x	x
English	690	330	360	x	x	x
French	610	240	370	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,290	620	675	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,290	620	670	x	x	x
English and French	10	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,510	9,410	10,105	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,745	9,060	9,685	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,440	51,214	34,627	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	9,060	9,690	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,800	44,606	31,255	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,625	8,640	8,985	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,567	47,703	30,388	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,215	5,890	7,325	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,882	5,648	6,091	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,485	7,545	6,935	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,661	42,176	31,213	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,545	9,420	10,120	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,740	9,045	9,695	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,218	67,622	43,647	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,765	9,050	9,715	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,996	55,450	37,189	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,580	9,115	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,649	65,851	40,222	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,150	5,850	7,300	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,853	7,980	7,751	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,555	7,555	7,000	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,190	58,628	41,081	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,545	9,420	10,120	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,610	3,665	2,940	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,499	72,403	54,630	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,715	84,534	62,476	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	92.7	86.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	70.9	66.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	7.4	13.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,515	9,405	10,105	x	x	x
Without total income	765	345	425	x	x	x
With total income	18,745	9,065	9,680	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,250	870	1,380	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	2,505	890	1,615	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,105	790	1,315	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	1,945	820	1,130	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,095	1,040	1,060	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,645	850	795	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	670	600	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	605	425	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	870	505	365	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	865	455	410	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,145	1,565	585	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,445	1,000	445	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	705	565	145	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,515	9,405	10,105	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	755	340	410	x	x	x
With after-tax income	18,755	9,065	9,695	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.4	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	890	1,480	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	2,650	925	1,720	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,430	935	1,495	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,530	1,185	1,350	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,195	1,175	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	915	790	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	815	510	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	655	515	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,210	1,560	655	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	705	445	265	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	400	280	120	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,100	835	270	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,510	9,405	10,105	x	x	x
Without employment income	5,025	1,855	3,170	x	x	x
With employment income	14,485	7,550	6,940	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.2	80.3	68.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,695	1,580	1,115	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	1,080	455	630	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	1,580	670	915	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	500	725	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	470	700	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	1,120	450	670	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	950	490	460	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	785	410	375	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	760	445	315	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,120	2,080	1,035	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	680	405	275	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	720	355	365	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,315	395	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,519	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,067	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,933	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,259	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,738	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,479	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,056	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,965	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	645	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	560	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,175	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	960	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,880	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	365	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	745	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	610	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,960	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,744	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,532	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,978	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,592	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,918	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,272	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,163	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,288	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,051	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,005	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,504	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,718	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,835	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,080	880	1,200	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,632	51,968	41,362	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,133	44,480	37,171	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,040	870	1,165	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,437	61,995	48,804	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,165	50,052	41,523	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,035	11,190	11,845	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,190	3,245	3,945	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	785	345	440	x	x	x
In the second decile	1,095	455	635	x	x	x
In the third decile	1,425	635	785	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	1,855	835	1,015	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	2,040	970	1,065	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	15,845	7,940	7,900	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	2,275	1,115	1,160	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	2,795	1,385	1,405	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	3,280	1,655	1,625	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	3,785	1,900	1,885	x	x	x
In the top decile	3,710	1,895	1,820	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,035	11,190	11,845	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,410	2,210	2,200	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,180	600	585	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	14,345	6,975	7,370	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,285	2,010	2,275	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,315	570	740	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	345	170	170	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	95	40	50	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	760	335	425	x	x	x
65 years and over	215	65	150	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.7	5.1	6.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.7	7.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	6.7	8.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.8	5.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.2	6.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	600	265	335	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	155	65	85	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	385	180	210	x	x	x
65 years and over	60	20	35	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.4	2.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	2.9	3.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.3	4.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.6	2.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.0	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,070	11,185	11,885	x	x	x
Official languages	22,855	11,100	11,755	x	x	x
English	22,845	11,095	11,750	x	x	x
French	2,985	1,335	1,655	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,575	2,175	2,400	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	235	305	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	540	235	300	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	460	210	255	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	30	40	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	165	75	90	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	70	90	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,525	1,725	1,800	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,325	650	675	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,315	650	665	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	470	245	225	x	x	x
Czech	45	15	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	120	70	55	x	x	x
Polish	300	140	160	x	x	x
Russian	70	25	50	x	x	x
Serbian	260	140	115	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	45	20	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	20	40	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	305	160	140	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	10	x	x	x
Danish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	30	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	230	130	100	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	95	55	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	375	195	180	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	370	195	180	x	x	x
Bengali	20	15	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	20	20	x	x	x
Hindi	120	65	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	125	115	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	70	45	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	695	780	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,025	500	530	x	x	x
Portuguese	50	25	30	x	x	x
Romanian	165	80	80	x	x	x
Spanish	285	125	160	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	50	25	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	15	35	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	0	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	115	55	55	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	40	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	10	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	25	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	145	70	70	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	120	55	65	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,070	11,185	11,885	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,430	10,955	11,475	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,385	2,145	2,240	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	18,050	8,815	9,235	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	640	225	415	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,070	11,185	11,885	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,980	9,300	9,680	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,020	1,835	2,180	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,100	1,000	1,100	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	565	225	335	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	700	325	375	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	455	200	260	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	270	125	145	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	185	75	110	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	80	115	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	45	25	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,020	1,840	2,180	x	x	x
Under 5 years	535	250	285	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	695	360	335	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,145	490	655	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,430	635	795	x	x	x
45 years and over	220	105	115	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,015	1,840	2,180	x	x	x
Americas	615	190	430	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	20	15	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	30	15	20	x	x	x
Guyana	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexico	20	0	15	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	455	130	330	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	x	x	x
Europe	2,265	1,115	1,145	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	40	35	x	x	x
Croatia	315	155	160	x	x	x
France	25	0	15	x	x	x
Germany	65	20	40	x	x	x
Greece	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hungary	45	10	35	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	x	x	x
Italy	530	280	245	x	x	x
Netherlands	25	10	10	x	x	x
Poland	180	85	100	x	x	x
Portugal	35	20	20	x	x	x
Romania	125	70	55	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	10	0	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	45	35	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	430	205	220	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	275	140	140	x	x	x
Africa	115	55	60	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	15	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	15	x	x	x
Asia	1,015	475	540	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	30	55	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	225	105	120	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	140	70	75	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	120	65	55	x	x	x
Pakistan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Philippines	175	80	90	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	35	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	55	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	80	115	x	x	x
Americas	85	30	50	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	20	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	x	x	x
Europe	40	30	15	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	10	x	x	x
Africa	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	70	20	45	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	0	15	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	10	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,070	11,185	11,885	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,270	2,000	2,275	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,165	2,475	2,685	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,635	6,710	6,925	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,940	845	1,100	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	705	360	345	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	230	65	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	410	135	280	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	765	225	540	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	240	195	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,070	11,185	11,890	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	240	285	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	500	225	275	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	x	x	x
Métis	320	135	185	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,550	10,945	11,605	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,070	11,180	11,885	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	85	55	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,925	11,100	11,825	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,070	11,185	11,885	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	35	40	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	30	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	10	35	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	870	400	470	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	865	395	470	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	255	270	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	145	200	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,125	10,755	11,370	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,070	11,185	11,885	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,255	1,100	1,155	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	270	240	x	x	x
Chinese	225	95	125	x	x	x
Black	355	170	185	x	x	x
Filipino	300	150	150	x	x	x
Latin American	120	25	95	x	x	x
Arab	410	225	190	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	20	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	10	x	x	x
Korean	60	25	35	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	45	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	50	55	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,815	10,080	10,735	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,070	11,185	11,890	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	950	430	515	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	580	270	305	x	x	x
Inuit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis	375	165	205	x	x	x
Other North American origins	6,495	3,180	3,315	x	x	x
Acadian	10	10	10	x	x	x
American	355	145	205	x	x	x
Canadian	6,225	3,055	3,170	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	18,435	8,915	9,525	x	x	x
British Isles origins	9,415	4,525	4,890	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	5,095	2,440	2,655	x	x	x
Irish	4,265	2,045	2,230	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	3,235	1,545	1,695	x	x	x
Welsh	225	100	120	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	405	205	200	x	x	x
French origins	6,580	3,140	3,440	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	6,580	3,140	3,440	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,385	1,685	1,700	x	x	x
Austrian	125	65	60	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	180	80	100	x	x	x
Dutch	580	240	340	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,650	1,365	1,280	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	40	20	25	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	370	155	220	x	x	x
Danish	90	35	55	x	x	x
Finnish	140	65	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	75	25	50	x	x	x
Swedish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	0	20	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,640	1,725	1,915	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	110	30	80	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	70	30	40	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	695	350	345	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,415	630	785	x	x	x
Romanian	360	160	200	x	x	x
Russian	255	90	165	x	x	x
Slovak	220	115	110	x	x	x
Ukrainian	980	480	500	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,190	2,540	2,655	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	695	345	355	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	210	125	85	x	x	x
Italian	3,215	1,520	1,695	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	255	120	135	x	x	x
Maltese	65	35	35	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	165	75	90	x	x	x
Serbian	395	220	175	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	95	45	45	x	x	x
Spanish	210	115	100	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	50	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	60	25	35	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	195	80	120	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	30	10	30	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	120	50	75	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	165	50	110	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	20	10	20	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	70	30	40	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	305	155	150	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	50	35	10	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	20	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	210	90	120	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	75	110	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,395	1,190	1,200	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,185	595	595	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	x	x	x
Armenian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	240	125	110	x	x	x
Israeli	20	10	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	610	280	325	x	x	x
Palestinian	90	40	45	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	115	50	60	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	10	20	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	565	300	265	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	485	255	235	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	55	30	25	x	x	x
Punjabi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	675	330	350	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	265	130	135	x	x	x
Filipino	325	155	165	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	70	30	40	x	x	x
Laotian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	30	15	15	x	x	x
Australian	30	15	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	7,770	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	1,115	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	490	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	355	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,250	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	770	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,645	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,840	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	8,635	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	1,585	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,880	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,485	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,815	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,970	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,885	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	630	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,230	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	740	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,810	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,725	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,705	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,759	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,778	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,550	9,420	10,125	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,610	1,195	1,415	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,555	2,740	2,815	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,385	5,490	5,890	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,495	1,080	410	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	620	375	240	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	705	175	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,785	2,095	2,690	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	170	265	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,660	2,135	2,525	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,255	1,385	1,875	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	190	210	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	105	35	x	x	x
Master's degree	775	420	355	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,230	5,855	6,380	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	625	315	315	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,010	1,555	1,460	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,595	3,985	4,605	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	875	665	215	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	190	105	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	585	470	110	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,775	1,605	2,170	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	185	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,630	1,595	2,035	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,505	1,025	1,485	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	140	165	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	70	25	x	x	x
Master's degree	640	330	315	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	35	50	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,545	9,425	10,120	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,165	3,930	4,230	x	x	x
Education	1,015	290	725	x	x	x
13. Education	1,015	295	720	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	95	140	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	205	75	135	x	x	x
Humanities	425	160	270	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	100	15	85	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	35	70	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	x	x	x
54. History	70	40	30	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,195	365	830	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	80	65	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	0	215	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	150	50	95	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	x	x	x
42. Psychology	265	55	210	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	380	165	210	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,155	890	1,260	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	175	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,940	865	1,075	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	205	185	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	60	75	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	115	85	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	160	130	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	140	95	x	x	x
25. Library science	15	0	15	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,665	2,545	120	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	55	55	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	460	410	50	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	575	535	40	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	490	485	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	420	415	0	x	x	x
48. Precision production	665	655	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	85	60	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	50	45	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,105	375	1,730	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	85	80	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	1,920	275	1,640	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	320	440	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	445	45	395	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,230	5,855	6,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,635	1,865	1,770	x	x	x
Education	765	205	560	x	x	x
13. Education	765	200	560	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	65	125	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	165	50	120	x	x	x
Humanities	265	95	180	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	55	0	55	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	55	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	x	x	x
54. History	30	20	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	670	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	70	55	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	180	10	170	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	80	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	x	x	x
42. Psychology	215	45	170	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	325	145	175	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	1,665	630	1,035	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	15	135	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	620	900	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	125	120	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	35	60	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	60	45	20	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	145	90	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	120	70	x	x	x
25. Library science	10	0	10	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,975	1,875	100	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	50	55	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	365	315	45	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	435	35	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	330	320	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	0	x	x	x
48. Precision production	460	455	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	40	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	x	x	x
Health and related fields	1,655	280	1,375	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	60	60	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	205	1,305	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	210	305	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	305	30	270	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	160	130	30	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,545	9,420	10,125	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,165	3,935	4,230	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,385	5,490	5,895	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	9,800	4,640	5,160	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	9,590	4,545	5,050	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	210	95	115	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,580	850	730	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	340	315	x	x	x
Philippines	90	35	55	x	x	x
India	85	45	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	105	45	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	25	0	15	x	x	x
Other	570	310	255	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,235	5,850	6,375	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,635	1,870	1,765	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,595	3,990	4,605	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,440	4,040	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	7,335	3,375	3,960	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	85	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	550	565	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	260	280	x	x	x
Philippines	40	10	30	x	x	x
India	45	20	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	75	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	375	190	185	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,545	9,420	10,120	x	x	x
In the labour force	12,430	6,245	6,185	x	x	x
Employed	11,850	5,950	5,890	x	x	x
Unemployed	585	290	295	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	7,110	3,180	3,935	x	x	x
Participation rate	63.6	66.3	61.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.6	63.2	58.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.6	4.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,545	9,420	10,120	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,740	2,990	3,755	x	x	x
Worked	12,805	6,430	6,370	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,710	3,755	2,960	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,090	2,680	3,410	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.1	43.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,435	6,245	6,185	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	x	x	x
Employee	10,945	5,300	5,650	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,330	880	455	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,430	6,245	6,190	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	65	90	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,180	6,095	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,240	835	405	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,660	420	1,240	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	740	630	110	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,190	210	980	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,580	490	1,085	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	145	185	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	2,560	955	1,605	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,625	1,545	75	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	125	40	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,190	815	375	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,430	6,245	6,190	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	70	90	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,275	6,175	6,100	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	30	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	10	x	x	x
22 Utilities	55	25	25	x	x	x
23 Construction	595	530	70	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,620	2,005	615	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	330	205	130	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	510	630	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	285	95	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	115	55	60	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	515	195	325	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	80	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	370	210	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	485	265	225	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,215	330	885	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	1,830	265	1,565	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	160	155	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	725	270	455	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	230	290	x	x	x
91 Public administration	565	320	245	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,845	5,955	5,895	x	x	x
Worked at home	580	315	270	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	515	280	235	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	970	625	345	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	9,775	4,730	5,045	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,780	4,730	5,045	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,870	970	895	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,715	3,655	4,055	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	185	100	85	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,745	5,360	5,395	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,990	4,940	5,050	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	430	230	205	x	x	x
Public transit	40	25	15	x	x	x
Walked	185	90	95	x	x	x
Bicycle	65	50	15	x	x	x
Other method	40	25	15	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,745	5,355	5,395	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	3,215	1,505	1,705	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	6,095	3,160	2,935	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,145	535	615	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	195	120	80	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	95	45	60	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,750	5,355	5,390	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	600	380	215	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,010	1,380	625	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,795	1,410	1,390	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,315	820	1,495	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,045	385	665	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,985	980	1,005	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,250	6,690	6,560	x	x	x
Single responses	13,170	6,680	6,490	x	x	x
Official languages	13,135	6,650	6,480	x	x	x
English	12,995	6,605	6,390	x	x	x
French	145	50	95	x	x	x
Non-official languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	80	10	65	x	x	x
English and French	50	0	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	10	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,250	6,690	6,560	x	x	x
None	12,715	6,500	6,220	x	x	x
English	90	25	65	x	x	x
French	245	80	165	x	x	x
Non-official language	185	85	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	185	85	100	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,885	11,090	11,795	x	x	x
Non-movers	21,040	10,195	10,845	x	x	x
Movers	1,845	895	950	x	x	x
Non-migrants	1,035	535	500	x	x	x
Migrants	810	355	445	x	x	x
Internal migrants	670	300	375	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	625	275	350	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	x	x	x
External migrants	135	60	75	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,100	10,685	11,415	x	x	x
Non-movers	16,050	7,770	8,280	x	x	x
Movers	6,055	2,915	3,130	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,960	1,955	2,005	x	x	x
Migrants	2,090	965	1,120	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,830	855	985	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,695	785	905	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	75	x	x	x
External migrants	255	115	140	x	x	x