Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Bonnyville [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Bonnyville
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bonnyville [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 5,081 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 5,860r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... -13.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 2,296 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 1,963 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 945.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 5.37 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 5,080 2,545 2,535
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 1,065 540 525
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 365 195 170
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 365 175 180
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 340 165 170
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 3,495 1,770 1,725
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 300 145 155
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 355 185 170
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 420 220 195
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 440 225 220
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 380 190 185
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 355 170 185
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 290 145 140
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 355 170 185
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 340 180 165
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 260 130 130
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 525 240 280
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 180 90 90
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 110 45 60
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 95 40 50
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 90 35 55
85 years and over 475 175 300 45 30 25
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 30 20 10
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 15 5 10
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 0 5 0
100 years and over 10 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 21.0 21.2 20.7
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 68.8 69.5 68.0
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 10.3 9.4 11.0
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 0.9 1.2 1.0
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 36.2 35.7 36.6
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 34.5 33.8 35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 370 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 140 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 160 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 710 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 310 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 295 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 200 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 4,015 2,010 2,010
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 2,465 1,235 1,230
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 1,930 970 960
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 540 265 270
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 1,550 770 780
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 1,055 610 445
Separated 660 305 355 95 45 55
Divorced 1,270 620 650 235 90 145
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 165 35 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 735 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 310 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 270 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 945 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 245 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 200 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 590 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 625 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 250 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 245 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 145 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 70 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 820 455 365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 555 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 820 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 545 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 450 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 100 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 5,080 2,550 2,530
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 4,500 2,275 2,225
French only 35 15 15 0 0 5
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 555 265 290
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 20 10 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 5,075 2,550 2,530
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 4,765 2,395 2,365
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 290 140 150
English and French 110 60 55 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 20 10 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 290 145 145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 5.7 5.7 5.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 5,080 2,550 2,530
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 4,965 2,490 2,475
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 4,445 2,260 2,180
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 4,130 2,110 2,020
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 315 150 165
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 520 230 290
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 5 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 490 220 270
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 50 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 40 25 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 40 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 140 45 90
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 130 45 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 255 120 135
Albanian 35 15 20 5 5 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 105 40 65
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 110 45 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 35 15 20
Russian 35 15 20 5 5 5
Serbian 225 115 110 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 60 30 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 50 25 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 15
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 50 30 25 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 45 25 15
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 5 0
Hindi 30 15 15 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 65 30 35 5 5 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 40 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 40 30 5 0 0
Romanian 170 85 85 0 0 0
Spanish 105 50 55 35 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 15 5 5
Chinese languages 145 80 70 15 5 5
Cantonese 65 35 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 115 60 60
English and French 340 155 180 25 15 20
English and non-official language 265 135 130 80 45 35
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 5,075 2,550 2,530
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 4,900 2,465 2,430
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 4,725 2,385 2,340
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 4,635 2,335 2,295
French 660 305 355 90 50 40
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 175 85 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 175 85 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 25 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 20 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 35 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 30 15 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 75 35 40
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 20 5 15
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 20 5 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 10 5 5
Russian 15 10 10 5 5 5
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 25 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 10 5 10
Urdu 50 25 25 5 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 15 5 5
Chinese languages 75 35 35 10 10 5
Cantonese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 180 80 100
English and French 130 55 70 15 10 10
English and non-official language 560 265 295 160 75 90
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 5,080 2,550 2,530
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 4,625 2,350 2,275
English 990 500 490 120 50 70
French 1,680 770 905 150 70 80
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 185 80 100
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 165 70 90
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 10 25 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,005 2,005 2,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 3,870 1,950 1,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 46,011 67,029 32,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 3,870 1,950 1,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 40,640 55,851 29,781
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 3,645 1,895 1,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 45,554 67,328 31,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 2,100 765 1,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 4,568 5,672 4,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 3,235 1,720 1,515
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 46,322 66,464 32,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,005 2,015 1,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 3,905 1,960 1,940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 58,226 77,565 38,665
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 3,910 1,965 1,945
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 47,380 61,362 33,271
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 3,655 1,885 1,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 57,826 77,265 37,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 2,145 815 1,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 7,441 8,054 7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 3,235 1,715 1,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 56,010 73,282 36,574
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,005 2,010 1,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 1,550 930 620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 63,817 81,199 46,894
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 72,176 86,073 51,168
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 93.2 96.4 87.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 80.5 83.6 74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 6.8 4.0 12.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,010 2,005 2,005
Without total income 1,320 570 745 140 55 85
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 3,870 1,955 1,920
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.5 97.5 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 445 140 305
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 440 150 285
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 460 175 285
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 385 115 275
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 345 135 210
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 310 155 155
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 265 145 125
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 215 135 80
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 205 145 55
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 160 130 35
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 630 525 110
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 420 325 90
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 215 190 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,005 2,005 2,000
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 135 55 80
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 3,870 1,955 1,915
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.6 97.5 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 450 140 310
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 460 160 300
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 555 195 360
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 445 160 280
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 475 210 260
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 330 200 135
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 305 205 100
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 245 180 60
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 615 505 105
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 175 135 45
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 125 105 20
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 315 270 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,005 2,005 2,000
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 770 280 485
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 3,235 1,720 1,510
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 80.8 85.8 75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 345 150 195
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 195 75 120
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 310 110 200
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 285 90 205
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 305 100 205
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 275 110 165
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 280 140 140
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 230 130 100
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 170 125 50
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 835 690 145
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 160 120 35
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 150 115 35
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 525 460 70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 101,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 85,803 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 450 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 48,768 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 42,368 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 117,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 98,278 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 116,506 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 94,916 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 435 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 64,028 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 51,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 131,461 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 107,188 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 80 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 50 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 50 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 110 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 110 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 105 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 240 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 220 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 80 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 45 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 70 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 70 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 130 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 155 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 130 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 110 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 790 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 305 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 200 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 290 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 114,603 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 95,642 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 555 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 104,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 87,003 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 142,976 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 117,419 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 55,296 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 129,856 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 105,781 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 119,883 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 99,083 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 156,675 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 128,032 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 215 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 77,625 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 57,789 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 735 405 325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 47,296 62,528 35,008
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 40,853 51,925 32,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 735 400 335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 57,903 71,557 41,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 47,194 56,868 35,651
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,075 2,545 2,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 1,715 795 920
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 275 130 145
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 370 155 210
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 370 180 195
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 320 145 170
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 385 190 195
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 3,360 1,750 1,605
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 545 265 280
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 570 280 290
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 640 340 305
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 770 410 355
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 845 460 380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 5,070 2,545 2,525
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 1,245 630 620
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 425 220 200
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 3,305 1,680 1,625
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 520 240 285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 415 190 230
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 150 75 70
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 55 35 20
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 210 90 120
65 years and over 305 130 175 60 25 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 8.2 7.5 9.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 12.0 11.9 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 12.9 15.9 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 6.4 5.4 7.4
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 11.5 10.4 14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 200 90 110
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 70 30 45
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 25 15 5
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 125 60 65
65 years and over 60 30 30 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.9 3.5 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 5.6 4.8 7.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 5.9 6.8 2.5
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 3.8 3.6 4.0
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.0 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,090 2,550 2,540
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 5,065 2,545 2,520
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 5,060 2,540 2,520
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 565 265 300
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 705 330 375
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 65 30 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 645 300 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 125 65 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 115 65 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 110 65 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 215 85 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 215 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 295 140 160
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 120 50 75
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 125 50 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 10 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 25 10 15
Russian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Serbian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 90 40 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 55 25 25
Afrikaans 20 0 10 35 20 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 30 55 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 70 45 25
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 55 35 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 20 15 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 125 65 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 15 10 10
Kurdish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 50 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 0 0 0
Portuguese 115 75 45 0 0 0
Romanian 195 90 105 0 0 0
Spanish 290 150 140 55 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 0 0 0
Chinese languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 5,090 2,550 2,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 4,785 2,415 2,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 1,220 625 595
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 3,565 1,790 1,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 305 140 165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,090 2,550 2,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 4,565 2,310 2,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 480 225 255
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 50 25 25
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 20 0 15
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 55 20 35
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 145 75 70
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 70 45 25
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 75 30 40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 205 95 115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 45 20 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 480 225 255
Under 5 years 635 375 260 45 20 20
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 115 50 65
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 65 35 30
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 205 85 115
45 years and over 180 70 110 50 25 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 480 220 255
Americas 830 290 535 60 20 40
Brazil 15 10 10 0 10 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 155 75 80 10 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 0 0 0
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 80 40 40
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 0 0 0
Croatia 135 90 45 10 0 10
France 35 15 20 0 0 0
Germany 85 55 30 10 0 10
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 10 10 0
Italy 200 120 80 0 0 0
Netherlands 60 35 25 0 0 0
Poland 165 70 95 15 0 0
Portugal 50 40 10 0 0 0
Romania 150 80 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 0 0 0
Africa 90 40 45 55 30 30
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 985 480 510 275 130 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 10 0 0
India 260 145 115 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 120 50 65 40 30 10
Pakistan 75 35 35 10 0 0
Philippines 75 35 35 170 70 100
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 35 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 110 50 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 10 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 205 95 110
Americas 110 50 60 25 0 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexico 65 40 25 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 35 20 20
Algeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 70 30 40 145 75 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 110 55 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 20 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,090 2,550 2,535
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 545 250 290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 520 235 285
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 4,020 2,065 1,955
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 425 195 230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 275 135 140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 85 50 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 190 85 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 130 50 80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 25 15 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 5,090 2,550 2,535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 660 325 335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 660 325 335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 255 100 155
Métis 745 380 360 400 225 180
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 4,435 2,225 2,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 5,090 2,550 2,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 295 130 165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 4,795 2,425 2,370
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,090 2,550 2,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 150 85 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 135 75 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 75 25 45
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 60 50 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 595 315 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 550 295 260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 230 95 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 315 190 120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 35 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 4,345 2,155 2,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,090 2,555 2,535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 490 205 280
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 55 35 25
Chinese 160 85 70 10 0 10
Black 345 180 165 30 15 10
Filipino 160 85 75 240 90 150
Latin American 85 45 45 25 0 25
Arab 275 130 140 110 65 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 4,600 2,345 2,255
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 5,090 2,550 2,540
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 745 400 345
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 360 140 215
Inuit 0 0 0 15 15 0
Métis 780 400 375 435 275 165
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 1,545 795 755
Acadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
American 475 200 280 30 15 15
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 1,520 770 745
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 3,610 1,780 1,825
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 2,065 1,050 1,025
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 1,155 570 580
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 900 465 435
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 765 380 385
Welsh 355 215 140 80 30 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 50 20 25
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 1,330 670 660
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 1,330 670 660
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 1,115 555 560
Austrian 105 50 50 50 15 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 15 0 20
Dutch 1,305 670 640 210 110 95
Flemish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 935 460 480
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 40 40 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 420 170 250
Danish 170 85 85 45 15 25
Finnish 125 50 75 15 10 15
Icelandic 20 10 10 40 25 10
Norwegian 125 75 50 240 85 150
Swedish 100 25 75 95 40 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 1,015 505 510
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 225 95 130 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 730 415 320 35 25 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 325 185 140
Romanian 525 260 260 35 15 20
Russian 400 190 205 80 45 35
Slovak 385 165 225 25 15 10
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 750 345 405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 190 80 110
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 20 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 0 0 0
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 120 70 50
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 20 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 15 0 15
Serbian 445 250 195 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 0 0 0
Spanish 145 70 75 20 0 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 30 20 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 10 0 0
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 15 10 0
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 55 15 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 20 15 0
Chilean 25 10 20 0 0 0
Colombian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 25 0 25
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 220 115 105 60 30 25
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 0 40 20 20
Algerian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 10 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 0 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 440 195 250
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 120 70 50
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 10 0 0
Armenian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 105 60 45
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 60 35 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 25 20 0
Punjabi 30 25 0 25 15 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 30 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 265 90 175
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 265 145 115 30 15 15
Filipino 165 90 70 245 85 155
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Laotian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 15 10 10
Australian 15 10 0 15 0 10
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 455 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 105 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 305 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 595 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 270 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 355 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 275 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 765 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 200 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 395 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 265 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 125 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 170 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 725 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 80 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 375 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 405 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 375 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 175 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 105 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 365 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 68.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,534 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 350,172 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 359,935 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 450 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 36.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 1,202 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,000 2,010 1,990
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 845 465 380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 1,100 500 600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 2,060 1,050 1,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 550 430 120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 150 100 50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 395 330 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 920 375 545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 145 40 100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 445 205 240
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 400 170 235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 15 15 0
Master's degree 980 525 455 20 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 2,825 1,450 1,375
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 390 230 155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 705 340 365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 1,730 880 850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 435 355 80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 115 75 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 325 280 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 805 325 480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 105 20 75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 390 175 210
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 345 140 205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 15 15 0
Master's degree 810 420 390 15 15 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,005 2,010 1,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 1,940 960 985
Education 1,050 215 845 140 50 90
13. Education 1,055 215 845 140 50 95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 30 10 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 25 10 25
Humanities 630 265 365 75 35 40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 20 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 40 15 20
54. History 120 75 55 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 95 20 75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 50 0 45
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 345 70 270 15 10 10
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 10 10 10
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 365 100 260
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 30 0 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 330 95 230
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 20 15 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 55 20 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 45 20 20
25. Library science 15 10 10 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 710 655 60
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 580 515 60 35 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 95 95 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 190 170 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 305 280 25
48. Precision production 985 965 20 90 85 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 65 35 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 30 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 35 25 15
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 350 45 310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 335 30 310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 0 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 145 60 85
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 80 20 60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 15 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 45 35 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 2,820 1,450 1,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 1,095 565 525
Education 815 145 670 105 35 70
13. Education 820 150 670 110 35 75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 30 0 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 20 0 15
Humanities 445 190 260 55 20 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 20 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 25 15 15
54. History 95 55 45 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 90 15 65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 50 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 265 60 200 15 10 10
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 335 95 240
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 30 10 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 300 85 210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 20 15 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 45 20 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 35 20 20
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 610 560 50
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 10 0 0
14. Engineering 510 450 60 25 20 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 85 85 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 170 160 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 250 230 20
48. Precision production 820 810 10 70 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 55 25 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 15 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 35 25 15
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 265 30 235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 265 30 235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 130 55 75
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 70 15 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 15 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 45 35 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 4,005 2,015 1,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 1,945 965 985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 2,065 1,050 1,010
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 1,840 955 885
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 1,410 790 620
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 430 170 265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 220 90 125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 20 15 10
Philippines 30 10 20 125 40 80
India 80 50 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 575 315 270 60 35 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 2,820 1,445 1,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 1,095 570 525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 1,730 885 850
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 1,535 800 730
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 1,135 655 485
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 390 150 250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 200 80 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 15 10 0
Philippines 25 10 20 110 30 75
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 395 190 205 60 35 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 4,005 2,015 1,990
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 2,970 1,590 1,385
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 2,650 1,380 1,270
Unemployed 910 445 465 320 210 110
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 1,030 420 610
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 74.2 78.9 69.6
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 66.2 68.5 63.8
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 10.8 13.2 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 4,005 2,010 1,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 825 310 510
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 3,180 1,695 1,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 1,590 965 635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 1,585 740 850
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 42.7 44.0 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 2,975 1,590 1,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 40 25 15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 2,935 1,560 1,370
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 2,635 1,355 1,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 295 205 95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 2,970 1,590 1,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 40 30 15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 2,930 1,565 1,365
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 160 100 60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 465 85 380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 85 45 40
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 205 25 180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 240 100 145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 50 15 30
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 685 245 445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 670 620 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 240 215 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 120 110 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 2,975 1,595 1,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 40 25 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 2,935 1,565 1,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 30 25 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 630 510 120
22 Utilities 155 120 35 25 20 0
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 285 230 55
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 75 50 20
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 55 30 20
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 270 120 145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 135 115 25
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 15 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 70 10 65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 60 30 30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 130 50 80
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 85 40 50
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 175 55 115
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 340 50 290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 25 10 15
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 270 110 160
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 155 65 90
91 Public administration 880 475 410 105 40 60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 2,650 1,375 1,275
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 110 25 80
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 545 425 115
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 2,000 930 1,075
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 2,000 930 1,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 1,640 730 915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 280 135 140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 55 45 10
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 25 20 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 2,545 1,355 1,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 2,100 1,130 970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 180 100 75
Public transit 55 25 35 20 20 0
Walked 240 95 145 220 80 145
Bicycle 65 55 10 10 0 0
Other method 85 35 55 15 10 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 2,545 1,350 1,190
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 1,460 660 800
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 390 175 215
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 265 160 105
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 190 155 35
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 235 205 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 2,545 1,355 1,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 300 245 60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 480 350 135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 670 375 295
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 535 145 390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 160 40 120
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 400 205 195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 3,220 1,705 1,515
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 3,215 1,700 1,515
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 3,210 1,695 1,510
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 3,190 1,685 1,505
French 385 65 320 20 0 10
Non-official languages 30 25 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 0 10 0
English and French 85 45 40 10 0 0
English and non-official language 50 15 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 3,220 1,705 1,515
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 3,085 1,650 1,435
English 190 50 145 10 10 0
French 565 185 380 90 30 60
Non-official language 225 125 100 40 20 20
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 25 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 5,015 2,500 2,515
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 4,115 2,110 2,005
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 895 390 510
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 575 240 335
Migrants 1,750 880 865 320 150 175
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 270 140 135
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 215 110 105
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 55 30 30
External migrants 100 40 60 45 10 40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 4,730 2,345 2,385
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 2,510 1,295 1,210
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 2,220 1,045 1,175
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 1,205 585 615
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 1,020 460 555
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 830 395 435
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 570 260 310
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 260 130 125
External migrants 335 145 185 190 70 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Bonnyville [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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