Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brooks [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brooks Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brooks [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	14,436	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	13,656r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	5,406	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,122.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	12.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	14,430	7,465	6,965
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	3,290	1,695	1,595
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	1,170	630	540
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	1,120	570	545
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	1,000	495	505
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	9,605	5,095	4,505
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	955	490	470
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	790	440	350
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	940	470	475
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	1,240	645	595
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	1,335	705	635
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	1,215	685	535
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	925	520	410
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	825	415	415
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	750	415	340
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	620	320	305
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	1,540	675	865
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	485	245	235
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	350	160	185
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	240	105	135
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	185	70	115
85 years and over	475	175	300	280	90	195
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	145	55	90
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	95	25	70
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	35	10	25
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	22.8	22.7	22.9
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	66.6	68.3	64.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	10.7	9.0	12.4
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.9	1.2	2.8
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	35.5	34.8	36.2
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	35.0	35.0	35.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	2,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	1,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	780	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	1,095	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	825	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	11,140	5,775	5,370
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	6,630	3,450	3,175
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	5,575	2,925	2,645
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	1,050	530	525
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	4,520	2,315	2,195
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	2,925	1,745	1,180
Separated	660	305	355	355	170	185
Divorced	1,270	620	650	640	290	345
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	605	115	485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	3,695	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	3,035	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	2,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	660	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	530	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	3,035	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	665	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	2,530	1,620	910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	3,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	2,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	1,465	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	1,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	14,320	7,420	6,900
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	13,440	7,005	6,435
French only	35	15	15	60	25	35
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	475	250	225
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	345	135	210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	14,320	7,420	6,895
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	13,645	7,095	6,550
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	230	125	105
English and French	110	60	55	100	65	40
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	340	135	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	280	160	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	2.0	2.2	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	14,320	7,420	6,900
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	13,870	7,175	6,695
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	9,460	4,785	4,670
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	9,285	4,700	4,590
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	175	85	80
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	4,415	2,390	2,025
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	4,400	2,385	2,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	1,360	770	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	995	565	430
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	430	230	205
Somali	0	5	0	555	330	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	355	195	165
Amharic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Arabic	245	125	125	205	110	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	95	50	55
Vietnamese	80	35	45	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,050	550	495
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	140	70	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	795	415	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	1,115	625	490
Albanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	85	45	45
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	85	45	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	0	5	0
Czech	15	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	10	5	5
Russian	35	15	20	20	10	15
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	45	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	215	120	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	30	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	160	100	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	210	125	85
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	180	105	70
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	5
Hindi	30	15	15	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	70	45	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	70	45	30
Iranian languages	35	10	20	20	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	600	335	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	5	5	0
Portuguese	80	40	30	0	0	0
Romanian	170	85	85	5	5	5
Spanish	105	50	55	585	325	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	40	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	160	85	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	180	100	80
Dinka	0	0	0	130	70	60
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	270	130	140
Chinese languages	145	80	70	270	130	140
Cantonese	65	35	30	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	210	105	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	35	15	20
Lao	25	15	15	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	40	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	450	250	205
English and French	340	155	180	25	10	15
English and non-official language	265	135	130	380	205	175
French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	14,320	7,420	6,900
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	13,260	6,855	6,405
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	10,280	5,210	5,070
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	10,165	5,150	5,020
French	660	305	355	115	65	55
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	2,980	1,640	1,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	2,970	1,640	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	1,145	650	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	895	510	390
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	385	210	175
Somali	0	0	0	500	295	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	240	135	105
Amharic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Arabic	90	50	40	125	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	35	15	20	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	595	320	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	500	265	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	705	400	310
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	45	20	20
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	0	5
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	165	95	65
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	135	80	55
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	55	30	25
Iranian languages	10	5	10	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	475	265	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	5	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	470	270	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	65	50
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	205	105	95
Chinese languages	75	35	35	200	100	100
Cantonese	20	10	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	165	85	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Lao	15	10	10	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	1,060	565	490
English and French	130	55	70	30	20	10
English and non-official language	560	265	295	985	530	460
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	14,320	7,420	6,895
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	12,250	6,310	5,935
English	990	500	490	1,120	610	510
French	1,680	770	905	85	40	40
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	815	425	385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	805	420	380
English and French	5	5	5	15	15	5
English and non-official language	20	5	15	30	20	15
French and non-official language	35	10	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	10,700	5,595	5,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	10,060	5,280	4,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	41,360	46,347	32,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	10,065	5,275	4,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	36,656	41,104	29,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	9,330	5,055	4,270
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	40,636	45,687	29,672
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	6,205	2,605	3,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	4,614	3,232	5,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	8,520	4,705	3,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	40,630	45,062	29,905
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	10,705	5,600	5,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	10,075	5,225	4,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	47,951	58,805	36,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	10,070	5,225	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	40,631	48,734	31,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	9,345	5,050	4,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	46,984	57,560	34,554
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	6,235	2,575	3,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	7,073	6,490	7,483
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	8,525	4,700	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	44,787	54,352	33,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	10,705	5,600	5,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	4,040	2,475	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	46,657	52,917	41,868
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	57,401	64,232	46,582
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	90.6	94.3	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	79.4	83.0	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	9.4	5.7	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	10,700	5,600	5,100
Without total income	1,320	570	745	640	320	320
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	10,060	5,275	4,785
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	94.0	94.2	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	1,085	375	705
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	1,150	435	715
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	1,275	485	785
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	1,295	535	760
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	1,895	1,070	825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	875	520	355
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	640	425	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	420	300	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	360	270	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	280	200	80
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	790	655	135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	585	480	105
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	210	175	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	10,700	5,595	5,100
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	640	325	315
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	10,060	5,275	4,785
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	94.0	94.3	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	1,115	385	725
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	1,215	460	755
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	1,515	580	935
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	2,060	1,045	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	1,560	905	655
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	860	580	280
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	545	390	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	385	280	105
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	800	645	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	250	190	65
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	195	155	35
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	355	300	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	10,695	5,595	5,100
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	2,180	890	1,285
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	8,520	4,705	3,815
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	79.7	84.1	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	770	310	460
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	510	205	300
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	915	370	545
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,000	390	610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	965	430	530
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	1,675	1,000	680
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	655	425	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	505	355	155
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	345	270	75
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	1,185	950	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	300	235	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	255	175	80
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	625	545	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	83,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	38,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	3,940	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	93,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	81,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	5,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	95,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	81,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	52,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	43,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	3,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	107,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	91,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	480	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	1,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	89,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	78,752	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	87,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	76,439	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	105,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	91,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	44,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	3,690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	103,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	87,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	107,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	89,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	118,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	100,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	54,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	49,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	2,185	1,425	755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	41,594	43,339	35,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	37,060	38,848	32,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	2,145	1,415	730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	47,556	49,222	44,319
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	40,488	41,457	38,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	13,985	7,285	6,695
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	7,270	3,750	3,525
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	990	495	495
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	1,270	585	685
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	1,470	755	710
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	1,640	860	785
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	1,890	1,050	845
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	6,715	3,540	3,175
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	1,635	850	790
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	1,655	855	795
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	1,305	685	615
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	1,220	655	560
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	900	490	410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	13,980	7,290	6,695
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	3,915	2,010	1,895
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	1,370	735	635
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	8,925	4,730	4,190
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	1,145	540	605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	1,430	645	785
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	625	320	305
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	255	135	120
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	695	280	410
65 years and over	305	130	175	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	10.2	8.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	16.0	15.9	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	18.6	18.4	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	7.8	5.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	9.6	7.4	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	705	365	340
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	265	135	130
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	110	70	45
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	415	220	200
65 years and over	60	30	30	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	5.0	5.0	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	6.8	6.7	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	8.0	9.5	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	4.6	4.7	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	2.6	2.8	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	13,990	7,290	6,700
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	13,660	7,185	6,480
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	13,600	7,145	6,455
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	565	310	255
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	4,950	2,670	2,285
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	4,945	2,670	2,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	1,530	890	645
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	1,005	610	395
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	490	250	240
Somali	0	10	0	510	360	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	600	335	270
Amharic	0	0	0	170	95	75
Arabic	290	120	170	380	210	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	50	30	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	125	70	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	110	65	45
Vietnamese	120	60	60	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	1,315	665	650
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	65	40	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,200	600	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	15	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	15	10	10
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	10
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	1,280	695	585
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	100	55	45
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	15	0	10
Russian	40	20	25	65	30	35
Serbian	260	140	125	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	70	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	190	95	95
Afrikaans	20	0	10	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	65	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	530	270	260	80	60	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	265	150	115
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	220	120	100
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	0	0
Hindi	85	50	40	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	125	60	70
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	90	50	35
Iranian languages	10	10	10	40	25	15
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	725	390	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	15	0	10
Portuguese	115	75	45	0	0	0
Romanian	195	90	105	0	10	0
Spanish	290	150	140	710	390	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	65	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	285	150	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	165	85	80
Wolof	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	115	85
Dinka	0	0	0	145	80	65
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Sign languages	40	20	25	10	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	255	115	145
Chinese languages	130	60	70	255	115	145
Cantonese	50	30	20	70	35	30
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	180	70	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	55	25	30
Lao	25	10	10	35	15	15
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	13,990	7,290	6,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	11,070	5,740	5,330
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	3,215	1,715	1,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	7,855	4,025	3,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	2,925	1,555	1,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	13,990	7,290	6,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	9,435	4,855	4,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	4,215	2,225	1,995
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	195	110	90
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	185	100	80
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	315	160	155
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	1,315	690	625
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	395	200	200
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	920	495	425
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	2,205	1,155	1,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	340	215	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,215	2,220	1,995
Under 5 years	635	375	260	380	185	195
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	770	415	360
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	775	380	395
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	2,025	1,140	885
45 years and over	180	70	110	265	100	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,215	2,220	1,995
Americas	830	290	535	500	230	265
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	280	135	150
El Salvador	10	10	0	55	30	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	155	75	80	70	35	35
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	40	15	25
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	255	140	120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germany	85	55	30	20	20	0
Greece	40	30	10	10	10	0
Hungary	25	20	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	0	0
Italy	200	120	80	10	0	0
Netherlands	60	35	25	65	25	45
Poland	165	70	95	15	10	10
Portugal	50	40	10	0	0	0
Romania	150	80	75	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	0	0	0
Africa	90	40	45	1,680	985	695
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	500	255	245
Kenya	0	10	0	35	20	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	60	35	25
Somalia	0	10	0	425	310	110
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	590	335	255
Asia	985	480	510	1,770	865	910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	195	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	10	0	0
India	260	145	115	105	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	10	15
Lebanon	120	50	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	85	35	50
Philippines	75	35	35	1,195	600	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	135	60	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	2,200	1,155	1,050
Americas	110	50	60	310	135	175
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	225	100	125
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	20	20
Europe	15	10	10	50	20	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	890	565	330
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	20	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	170	145
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	340	255	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	75	40
Asia	70	30	40	950	435	520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	865	410	455
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	13,990	7,290	6,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	4,595	2,460	2,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	2,050	1,090	960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	7,345	3,750	3,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	4,025	2,110	1,915
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	1,895	980	915
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	680	525	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	1,220	460	760
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	680	240	445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	1,445	890	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	13,990	7,290	6,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	580	275	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	575	280	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	250	105	140
Métis	745	380	360	320	175	145
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	13,410	7,015	6,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	13,990	7,290	6,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	195	80	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	13,800	7,215	6,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	13,990	7,290	6,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	130	55	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	130	55	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	65	20	40
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	65	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	600	315	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	585	320	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	300	170	130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	260	140	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	13,260	6,920	6,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	13,990	7,295	6,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	5,150	2,800	2,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	330	175	155
Chinese	160	85	70	270	120	150
Black	345	180	165	1,995	1,160	840
Filipino	160	85	75	1,380	700	680
Latin American	85	45	45	595	325	270
Arab	275	130	140	65	45	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	180	100	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	70	30	30
Korean	30	20	15	25	10	15
Japanese	20	10	10	70	50	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	50	20	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	115	65	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	8,840	4,490	4,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	13,990	7,290	6,700
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	725	375	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	380	190	190
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis	780	400	375	345	175	175
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	3,550	1,905	1,650
Acadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
American	475	200	280	235	85	150
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	3,385	1,840	1,545
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	6,880	3,405	3,475
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	4,485	2,130	2,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	2,725	1,280	1,450
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	1,655	730	925
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	1,870	915	960
Welsh	355	215	140	185	85	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	175	90	80
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	1,020	530	490
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	1,015	530	485
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	2,560	1,180	1,380
Austrian	105	50	50	70	45	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	90	35	60
Dutch	1,305	670	640	445	210	240
Flemish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	2,150	995	1,150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	20	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	1,010	520	495
Danish	170	85	85	195	70	130
Finnish	125	50	75	45	25	15
Icelandic	20	10	10	65	45	20
Norwegian	125	75	50	520	280	240
Swedish	100	25	75	285	130	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	45	25	20
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	1,350	700	650
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	55	15	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	30	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	185	90	95
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	350	180	170
Romanian	525	260	260	35	25	10
Russian	400	190	205	300	160	140
Slovak	385	165	225	15	15	0
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	635	300	335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	360	160	195
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	20	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	10	10	0
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	205	105	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	15	10	0
Serbian	445	250	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	0	0	10
Spanish	145	70	75	100	20	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	45	30	20
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	25	15	10
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	655	370	280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	0	10	0
Colombian	30	15	20	305	145	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	170	120	50
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	100	65	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	25	10	15
African origins	220	115	105	2,200	1,265	930
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	290	140	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	150	65	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	20	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	40	30
North African origins	15	0	0	455	260	195
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egyptian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	355	195	155
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,340	800	540
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	85	40	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	465	235	235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	95	45	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	300	200	95
South African	20	10	10	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	330	225	110
Other African origins	105	40	60	145	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	140	75	70
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	2,475	1,270	1,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	70	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	0	0	0
Armenian	80	40	40	10	0	10
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	140	60	80	0	10	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	15	0	15
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	20	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	325	175	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	230	125	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	105	60	50
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	2,015	1,025	985
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	155	90	65
Chinese	265	145	115	310	140	165
Filipino	165	90	70	1,385	705	680
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	105	70	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	40	15	25
Laotian	50	30	15	30	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	35	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oceania origins	50	45	10	15	0	10
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	3,330	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	1,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	5,045	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	400	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	315	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	630	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	4,840	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	5,045	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	4,655	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	5,045	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	430	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	2,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	515	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	885	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	5,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	4,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	2,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	1,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	5,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	965	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	995	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	820	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	485	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	200	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	5,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	4,085	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	3,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,253	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	259,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	275,591	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	1,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	988	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,029	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	10,700	5,600	5,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	2,935	1,635	1,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	3,675	2,005	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	4,095	1,965	2,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	995	740	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	365	195	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	625	545	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	1,505	465	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	275	155	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	1,320	600	715
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	980	415	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	85	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	55	50	10
Master's degree	980	525	455	160	85	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	7,815	4,110	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	1,660	915	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	2,750	1,525	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	3,405	1,670	1,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	810	635	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	270	160	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	540	480	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	1,205	390	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	225	140	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	1,155	500	655
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	885	365	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	70	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	50	40	10
Master's degree	810	420	390	135	65	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	10,705	5,600	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	6,610	3,640	2,975
Education	1,050	215	845	445	130	305
13. Education	1,055	215	845	445	130	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	20	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	25	10	15
Humanities	630	265	365	135	85	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	20	15	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	40	30	15
54. History	120	75	55	15	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	305	90	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	65	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	10	10
42. Psychology	345	70	270	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	95	50	40
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	740	190	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	680	185	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	105	30	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	115	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	85	50	40
25. Library science	15	10	10	15	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	1,030	970	55
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	580	515	60	145	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	200	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	265	265	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	280	265	15
48. Precision production	985	965	20	135	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	135	70	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	105	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	35	20	15
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	725	150	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	30	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	680	110	575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	315	140	165
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	200	45	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	7,815	4,110	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	4,410	2,445	1,965
Education	815	145	670	360	105	255
13. Education	820	150	670	360	105	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	35	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	25	10	20
Humanities	445	190	260	105	70	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	35	25	10
54. History	95	55	45	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	265	85	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	60	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	265	60	200	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	620	180	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	570	170	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	95	25	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	90	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	70	40	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	890	840	50
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	510	450	60	140	130	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	160	140	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	220	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	245	230	10
48. Precision production	820	810	10	125	115	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	105	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	70	20	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	30	20	15
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	570	125	445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	25	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	530	95	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	260	130	130
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	170	45	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	85	85	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	10,705	5,600	5,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	6,610	3,640	2,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	4,090	1,960	2,130
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	3,030	1,405	1,630
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	2,145	1,030	1,120
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	885	375	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	1,065	560	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	55	45	10
Philippines	30	10	20	465	200	260
India	80	50	35	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	30	10	20
France	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other	575	315	270	445	265	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	7,810	4,115	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	4,410	2,445	1,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	3,405	1,670	1,735
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	2,415	1,155	1,255
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	1,710	860	850
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	700	295	400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	990	510	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	20	15	10
Philippines	25	10	20	455	200	255
India	75	45	30	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	10	20
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other	395	190	205	410	250	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	10,705	5,595	5,105
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	7,980	4,545	3,440
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	7,245	4,075	3,175
Unemployed	910	445	465	740	470	265
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	2,720	1,055	1,665
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	74.5	81.2	67.4
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	67.7	72.8	62.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	9.3	10.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	10,705	5,600	5,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	2,530	1,015	1,515
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	8,175	4,585	3,595
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	4,135	2,535	1,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	4,040	2,050	1,995
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.9	43.5	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	7,985	4,540	3,440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	200	100	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	7,785	4,445	3,340
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	7,110	3,995	3,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	680	445	235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	7,980	4,545	3,440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	195	100	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	7,785	4,440	3,345
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	590	350	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	775	155	620
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	260	215	45
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	345	85	260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	595	185	410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	70	30	45
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	1,665	630	1,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	1,275	1,195	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	570	535	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,635	1,065	575
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	7,985	4,545	3,440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	200	100	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	7,790	4,445	3,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	340	250	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	690	630	60
22 Utilities	155	120	35	55	45	15
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	480	445	35
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	1,760	1,190	570
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	750	320	435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	275	190	90
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	35	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	140	15	120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	100	55	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	255	155	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	290	170	115
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	480	125	355
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	575	80	490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	555	150	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	370	215	155
91 Public administration	880	475	410	335	190	145
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	7,245	4,070	3,175
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	250	100	150
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	930	775	155
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	6,060	3,190	2,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	6,060	3,190	2,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	3,865	1,760	2,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	2,025	1,315	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	165	115	55
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	6,990	3,965	3,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	5,445	3,160	2,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	840	420	425
Public transit	55	25	35	75	45	30
Walked	240	95	145	370	140	230
Bicycle	65	55	10	50	30	20
Other method	85	35	55	205	160	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	6,990	3,960	3,025
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	4,515	2,220	2,295
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	1,845	1,220	635
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	290	225	65
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	55	30	30
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	275	265	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	6,985	3,960	3,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	775	560	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	1,255	795	460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	1,480	845	635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	1,080	430	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	555	185	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	1,845	1,155	690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	8,410	4,720	3,690
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	8,380	4,700	3,685
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	8,290	4,670	3,620
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	8,265	4,665	3,600
French	385	65	320	25	0	20
Non-official languages	30	25	10	95	30	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	90	30	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	35	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages	0	10	0	10	0	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	20	15	10
English and French	85	45	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	15	30	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	8,410	4,715	3,690
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	8,060	4,550	3,510
English	190	50	145	35	0	25
French	565	185	380	70	45	25
Non-official language	225	125	100	225	120	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	230	120	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	13,700	7,165	6,535
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	11,220	5,890	5,325
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	2,475	1,275	1,205
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	1,740	925	820
Migrants	1,750	880	865	730	350	385
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	460	210	250
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	265	110	155
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	195	100	90
External migrants	100	40	60	280	140	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	12,825	6,705	6,115
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	6,300	3,305	2,990
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	6,525	3,405	3,125
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	3,130	1,705	1,430
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	3,395	1,695	1,695
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	1,565	760	805
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	935	465	465
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	640	295	335
External migrants	335	145	185	1,825	935	890