Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Lethbridge
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 87,572 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 79,364r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 37,761 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 35,623 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 1,566.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 55.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 87,575 42,880 44,700
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 15,005 7,675 7,325
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 5,205 2,600 2,605
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 5,250 2,745 2,505
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 4,550 2,335 2,220
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 57,995 28,805 29,195
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 5,045 2,510 2,530
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 7,370 3,680 3,695
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 7,110 3,590 3,515
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 6,420 3,305 3,115
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 5,540 2,785 2,755
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 5,070 2,525 2,545
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 4,900 2,445 2,455
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 5,475 2,685 2,790
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 5,785 2,770 3,015
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 5,280 2,505 2,780
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 14,570 6,400 8,175
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 4,440 2,085 2,360
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 3,330 1,540 1,785
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 2,450 1,070 1,380
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 2,010 880 1,130
85 years and over 475 175 300 2,345 820 1,525
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,430 540 890
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 710 235 480
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 185 50 135
100 years and over 10 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 17.1 17.9 16.4
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 66.2 67.2 65.3
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 16.6 14.9 18.3
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.7 1.9 3.4
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 39.7 38.6 40.8
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 37.4 36.1 38.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 22,330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 760 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 11,835 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 13,185 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 85,345 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 72,570 35,200 37,365
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 40,825 20,430 20,395
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 33,985 17,025 16,955
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 6,845 3,405 3,435
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 31,745 14,770 16,975
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 20,455 11,150 9,305
Separated 660 305 355 1,510 645 870
Divorced 1,270 620 650 5,515 2,135 3,380
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 4,265 840 3,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 23,610 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 12,980 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 4,570 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 23,610 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 19,845 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 16,430 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 18,450 9,115 9,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 22,570 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 10,260 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 12,305 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 505 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 86,270 42,410 43,865
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 80,995 39,955 41,045
French only 35 15 15 25 15 10
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 4,420 2,050 2,370
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 825 385 440
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 86,270 42,405 43,860
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 84,465 41,515 42,955
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 810 420 390
English and French 110 60 55 200 105 95
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 795 370 425
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 915 475 435
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.1 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 86,270 42,410 43,860
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 85,085 41,820 43,260
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 73,895 36,365 37,530
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 73,045 35,925 37,115
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 850 435 415
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 11,190 5,455 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 245 105 135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 230 100 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 215 90 120
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 10,945 5,355 5,595
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 535 305 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somali 0 5 0 25 20 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 480 270 210
Amharic 0 0 0 55 30 25
Arabic 245 125 125 365 210 160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 10 10 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 30 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 220 100 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 15 10 10
Vietnamese 80 35 45 205 95 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 1,065 470 590
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 55 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 5 15 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 935 410 525
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 65 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 35 15 15
Tamil 5 0 5 15 10 5
Telugu 5 5 5 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 6,920 3,400 3,525
Albanian 35 15 20 50 30 15
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 1,130 505 630
Baltic languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 5 5 20 10 5
Slavic languages 945 460 485 1,105 490 615
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 40 25 15
Bulgarian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Croatian 135 65 70 160 70 85
Czech 15 10 15 45 20 20
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 365 150 210
Russian 35 15 20 125 60 70
Serbian 225 115 110 40 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 35 15 15
Ukrainian 30 15 10 225 90 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 2,240 1,090 1,150
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 35
Danish 5 5 0 30 15 15
Dutch 50 30 25 775 380 395
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
German 405 190 210 1,300 640 665
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 20 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 1,855 945 910
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 1,555 790 760
Bengali 5 0 0 85 50 40
Gujarati 35 15 20 145 80 60
Hindi 30 15 15 65 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 945 470 480
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 110 60 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 65 30 35 135 70 70
Iranian languages 35 10 20 295 150 145
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 40 15 25
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 240 125 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 1,615 805 810
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 250 130 125
Portuguese 80 40 30 75 35 45
Romanian 170 85 85 65 35 30
Spanish 105 50 55 1,225 615 610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 315 135 180
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 20 10 10 170 75 95
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 285 160 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swahili 5 0 0 90 50 40
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 50 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Dinka 0 0 0 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 15 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 865 420 450
Chinese languages 145 80 70 825 390 435
Cantonese 65 35 30 425 195 230
Hakka 0 0 5 0 5 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 310 155 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 70 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 40 10 30
Lao 25 15 15 15 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 300 140 155
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 10 0 0 20 15 5
Hungarian 80 35 45 270 125 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple responses 630 300 325 1,185 585 600
English and French 340 155 180 165 85 85
English and non-official language 265 135 130 960 475 480
French and non-official language 15 5 5 40 20 25
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 25 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 86,270 42,410 43,860
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 84,180 41,405 42,780
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 79,085 38,850 40,235
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 78,820 38,705 40,110
French 660 305 355 270 145 125
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 5,090 2,550 2,540
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 70 25 40
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 5,025 2,525 2,495
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 420 235 185
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 375 205 165
Amharic 0 0 0 45 15 20
Arabic 90 50 40 290 165 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 40 25 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 170 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 160 70 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 570 305 270
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 30 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 500 260 240
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 40 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 25 10 15
Tamil 5 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 2,780 1,380 1,400
Albanian 10 5 0 10 5 5
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 340 165 175
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 330 165 165 330 160 170
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 60 25 35
Czech 5 0 5 5 5 5
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 110 45 65
Russian 15 10 10 55 30 25
Serbian 80 40 35 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 215 110 105
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 140 65 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 1,335 670 665
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 1,140 575 565
Bengali 0 0 5 60 35 25
Gujarati 10 10 10 105 60 45
Hindi 20 5 10 30 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 790 390 400
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 60 25 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 50 25 25 65 35 30
Iranian languages 10 5 10 190 95 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 165 85 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 880 430 450
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 50 20 35
Portuguese 5 0 0 30 10 15
Romanian 90 45 45 35 15 15
Spanish 30 10 20 770 385 385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 115 45 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 115 55 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 115 65 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 35 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sign languages 5 5 5 30 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 560 265 295
Chinese languages 75 35 35 535 250 285
Cantonese 20 10 10 270 120 155
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 200 105 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 10 5 10
Lao 15 10 10 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 35 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 710 330 380 2,095 1,005 1,085
English and French 130 55 70 100 50 50
English and non-official language 560 265 295 1,950 940 1,010
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 30 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 86,270 42,405 43,860
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 79,795 39,240 40,555
English 990 500 490 2,280 1,160 1,120
French 1,680 770 905 790 345 440
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 3,275 1,585 1,690
Aboriginal 0 0 0 360 160 195
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 2,915 1,425 1,495
English and French 5 5 5 35 10 20
English and non-official language 20 5 15 40 25 15
French and non-official language 35 10 25 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,355 34,415 35,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 67,710 33,100 34,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 36,389 44,655 30,140
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 67,720 33,105 34,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 33,160 39,396 28,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 62,600 31,260 31,345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 34,801 43,160 27,551
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 44,410 18,545 25,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 5,399 4,369 5,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 52,500 26,880 25,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 35,601 43,317 29,199
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,405 34,450 35,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 67,925 33,300 34,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 47,481 56,320 38,980
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 67,935 33,305 34,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 40,392 47,039 34,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 62,845 31,460 31,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 45,781 55,019 36,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 44,400 18,505 25,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 7,842 7,802 7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 52,610 26,965 25,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 44,090 51,779 36,004
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,400 34,450 35,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 24,130 13,835 10,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 54,338 59,482 47,144
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 61,381 67,632 52,979
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 89.2 92.4 84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 72.5 75.1 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 10.8 7.6 15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,355 34,415 35,935
Without total income 1,320 570 745 2,645 1,315 1,330
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 67,705 33,100 34,605
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.2 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 7,755 3,065 4,690
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 10,350 3,990 6,355
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 10,440 4,250 6,190
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 8,155 3,600 4,555
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 7,265 3,600 3,660
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 5,915 3,145 2,770
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 4,425 2,655 1,770
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 3,305 2,075 1,225
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 2,455 1,530 925
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 2,075 1,285 790
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 5,580 3,905 1,670
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 4,095 2,740 1,350
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 1,485 1,160 325
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,350 34,415 35,935
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 2,630 1,315 1,320
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 67,720 33,105 34,620
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 7,965 3,110 4,855
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 10,795 4,190 6,605
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 11,875 4,880 6,995
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 10,055 4,665 5,390
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 8,340 4,430 3,915
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 5,890 3,445 2,445
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 4,015 2,495 1,520
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 2,910 1,835 1,075
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 5,880 4,050 1,830
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 2,110 1,295 815
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 1,225 850 375
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 2,540 1,900 640
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,350 34,415 35,940
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 17,855 7,535 10,315
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 52,500 26,880 25,620
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 74.6 78.1 71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 5,875 2,585 3,290
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 4,020 1,690 2,330
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 7,130 3,065 4,065
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 5,955 2,535 3,415
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 5,815 2,620 3,195
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 5,285 2,675 2,605
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 4,540 2,515 2,030
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 3,440 2,110 1,335
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 2,515 1,650 865
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 7,930 5,445 2,485
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,950 1,240 710
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 1,785 1,105 675
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 4,200 3,095 1,105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 72,614 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 64,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 36,453 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 33,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 25,655 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 90,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 79,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 90,537 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 77,029 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 9,950 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 47,375 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 40,429 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 25,675 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 107,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 91,215 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 11,820 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 35,620 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 23,670 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 90,257 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 78,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 10,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 82,541 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 72,598 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 116,355 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 100,102 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 55,250 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 51,174 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 23,650 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 107,468 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 91,134 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 10,075 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 100,117 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 84,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 9,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 132,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 111,423 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 67,828 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 59,716 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 16,340 8,110 8,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 31,639 34,700 29,316
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 29,333 31,595 27,645
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 16,300 8,195 8,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 41,923 45,624 38,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 36,104 38,667 33,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 85,340 42,080 43,265
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 41,530 19,770 21,755
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 7,645 3,630 4,015
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 8,320 3,750 4,570
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 8,320 3,910 4,410
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 8,535 4,195 4,340
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 8,715 4,295 4,420
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 43,815 22,305 21,505
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 8,810 4,405 4,410
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 8,725 4,430 4,295
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 8,950 4,525 4,430
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 8,860 4,565 4,295
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 8,465 4,390 4,075
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 85,345 42,080 43,260
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 17,730 9,015 8,710
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 6,220 3,150 3,070
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 54,790 27,195 27,595
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 12,825 5,870 6,955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 10,080 4,565 5,515
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 2,860 1,420 1,435
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 1,155 555 610
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 6,145 2,775 3,365
65 years and over 305 130 175 1,080 365 715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 11.8 10.8 12.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 16.1 15.8 16.5
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 18.6 17.6 19.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 11.2 10.2 12.2
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 8.4 6.2 10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 6,480 3,120 3,360
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 1,650 840 810
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 655 320 330
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 4,615 2,180 2,435
65 years and over 60 30 30 215 100 115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 7.6 7.4 7.8
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 9.3 9.3 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 10.5 10.2 10.7
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 8.4 8.0 8.8
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 85,510 42,180 43,335
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 84,690 41,805 42,885
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 84,665 41,790 42,875
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 4,460 2,025 2,435
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 14,545 7,305 7,240
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 595 270 325
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 575 260 315
Blackfoot 0 0 0 540 240 295
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 13,960 7,040 6,920
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 740 395 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 85 30 55
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 10 25
Somali 0 10 0 45 15 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 655 365 290
Amharic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Arabic 290 120 170 445 235 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 20 15 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 145 100 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 280 130 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 20 15 10
Vietnamese 120 60 60 265 125 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 1,465 680 790
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 65 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ilocano 10 0 10 40 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 1,370 635 735
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 45 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 35 30 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 125 75 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 75 35 35
Tamil 25 20 0 35 25 10
Telugu 10 0 0 15 15 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 8,835 4,525 4,310
Albanian 80 35 55 40 25 15
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 1,275 605 670
Baltic languages 10 0 0 30 25 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 25 20 10
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 1,255 600 665
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 90 55 40
Bulgarian 10 10 10 20 10 10
Croatian 250 125 125 155 80 75
Czech 25 10 10 65 35 35
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 365 165 200
Russian 40 20 25 290 140 145
Serbian 260 140 125 45 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 45 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 35 10 25
Ukrainian 20 10 10 275 95 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 2,605 1,305 1,300
Afrikaans 20 0 10 100 55 45
Danish 0 0 0 30 25 10
Dutch 85 30 55 840 395 440
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 10
German 530 270 260 1,605 830 775
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 25 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 15 10 10
Greek 95 50 45 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 2,125 1,130 995
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 1,720 910 810
Bengali 0 0 0 100 60 40
Gujarati 25 10 10 130 75 50
Hindi 85 50 40 300 185 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 1,040 525 510
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 230 120 105
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Urdu 125 65 55 145 80 60
Iranian languages 10 10 10 410 210 190
Kurdish 10 0 10 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 115 55 60
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 350 200 155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 3,015 1,585 1,425
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 325 165 155
Portuguese 115 75 45 70 50 20
Romanian 195 90 105 105 70 35
Spanish 290 150 140 2,565 1,335 1,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 420 195 225
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 230 110 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 555 305 250
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 65 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 65 25 40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Lingala 10 0 10 20 15 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swahili 10 0 0 170 85 85
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 115 55 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 55 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Dinka 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sign languages 40 20 25 85 45 40
American Sign Language 20 10 10 50 25 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 30 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 900 415 485
Chinese languages 130 60 70 890 400 485
Cantonese 50 30 20 535 240 300
Hakka 10 0 10 10 10 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 315 140 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 70 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 90 40 50
Lao 25 10 10 45 20 25
Thai 10 10 0 55 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 385 190 195
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 55 45 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 325 145 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 85,510 42,180 43,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 80,110 39,400 40,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 16,775 8,430 8,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 63,340 30,965 32,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 5,400 2,780 2,620
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 85,515 42,180 43,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 72,500 35,595 36,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 11,655 5,825 5,835
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 3,620 1,780 1,835
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 1,055 510 545
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 1,290 625 665
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 2,835 1,470 1,370
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 830 415 415
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 2,005 1,055 950
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 2,850 1,435 1,415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 1,360 765 595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 11,655 5,820 5,830
Under 5 years 635 375 260 1,225 640 585
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 2,565 1,340 1,225
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 2,535 1,265 1,270
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 4,450 2,095 2,355
45 years and over 180 70 110 870 475 400
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 11,655 5,820 5,835
Americas 830 290 535 2,220 1,080 1,140
Brazil 15 10 10 10 0 10
Colombia 10 10 10 100 40 60
El Salvador 10 10 0 535 300 235
Guyana 0 0 0 40 20 15
Haiti 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 20 20 0
Mexico 155 75 80 220 130 90
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 810 345 470
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 435 200 235
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 4,160 2,115 2,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 110 65 50
Croatia 135 90 45 55 35 15
France 35 15 20 40 15 25
Germany 85 55 30 495 245 250
Greece 40 30 10 10 10 10
Hungary 25 20 0 160 75 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 60 35 30
Italy 200 120 80 185 85 100
Netherlands 60 35 25 675 330 340
Poland 165 70 95 245 100 145
Portugal 50 40 10 15 0 10
Romania 150 80 75 100 65 35
Russian Federation 20 0 10 55 25 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 35 30 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 110 40 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 1,440 740 700
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 385 220 165
Africa 90 40 45 1,030 590 445
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 45 40 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 115 60 50
Kenya 0 10 0 75 50 30
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 115 65 50
Somalia 0 10 0 40 20 25
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 125 60 55
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 505 290 210
Asia 985 480 510 4,125 1,980 2,145
Afghanistan 0 0 0 190 95 95
Bangladesh 10 0 0 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 465 215 250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 35 20 25
India 260 145 115 355 180 170
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 80 50 35
Iraq 75 30 45 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 105 50 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 100 50 55
Lebanon 120 50 65 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 105 60 40
Philippines 75 35 35 1,105 460 645
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 35 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 140 65 75
Taiwan 10 0 0 25 10 20
Viet Nam 110 50 60 230 130 100
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 1,080 535 540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 110 60 55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 2,850 1,435 1,415
Americas 110 50 60 305 155 150
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 65 40 25 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 65 25 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 185 110 75
Europe 15 10 10 285 165 120
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 40 15 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 70 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 70 50 20
Africa 10 0 10 335 180 145
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 25 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 70 30 40
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 45 25
Somalia 0 0 0 35 20 20
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 60 20
Asia 70 30 40 1,915 920 995
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 65 30 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 95 55 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 25 15
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 310 165 150
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Philippines 0 0 0 720 310 410
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 135 65 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 365 190 180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 85,510 42,180 43,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 13,555 6,845 6,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 16,210 7,775 8,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 55,750 27,560 28,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 8,140 4,100 4,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 3,725 1,930 1,790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 1,485 900 585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 2,240 1,030 1,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 1,720 710 1,010
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 2,640 1,415 1,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 50 35 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 85,515 42,185 43,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 5,030 2,420 2,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 4,775 2,310 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 3,230 1,560 1,670
Métis 745 380 360 1,510 740 775
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 125 50 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 125 60 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 80,480 39,765 40,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 85,515 42,180 43,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 2,965 1,395 1,570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 82,545 40,785 41,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 85,510 42,180 43,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 2,160 1,055 1,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 2,115 1,030 1,090
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 1,920 935 990
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 180 85 95
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 3,935 1,890 2,040
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 3,765 1,810 1,955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 2,290 1,135 1,155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 1,450 670 785
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 170 85 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 170 85 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 79,420 39,235 40,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 85,515 42,180 43,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 11,070 5,605 5,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 1,940 1,060 885
Chinese 160 85 70 1,175 540 630
Black 345 180 165 1,755 955 800
Filipino 160 85 75 1,625 720 900
Latin American 85 45 45 1,460 765 695
Arab 275 130 140 285 150 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 645 330 315
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 405 210 190
Korean 30 20 15 230 105 125
Japanese 20 10 10 1,210 590 620
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 90 40 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 245 135 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 74,445 36,580 37,865
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 85,515 42,180 43,330
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 6,095 2,945 3,145
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 4,425 2,175 2,250
Inuit 0 0 0 40 15 25
Métis 780 400 375 1,845 865 985
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 21,125 10,200 10,920
Acadian 10 10 10 75 30 45
American 475 200 280 2,235 1,005 1,230
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 19,720 9,590 10,130
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 35 20 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 64,740 31,630 33,110
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 40,520 19,790 20,730
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 24,330 11,690 12,645
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 13,120 6,285 6,830
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 17,425 8,535 8,890
Welsh 355 215 140 2,265 1,030 1,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 2,210 990 1,215
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 8,285 3,925 4,355
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 8,280 3,925 4,355
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 26,055 12,640 13,420
Austrian 105 50 50 955 420 540
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 635 275 355
Dutch 1,305 670 640 7,295 3,545 3,745
Flemish 0 0 10 40 20 25
Frisian 15 10 10 20 10 10
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 19,070 9,240 9,830
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swiss 140 70 70 665 290 370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 9,850 4,645 5,205
Danish 170 85 85 1,960 945 1,020
Finnish 125 50 75 475 210 265
Icelandic 20 10 10 495 255 240
Norwegian 125 75 50 4,635 2,130 2,500
Swedish 100 25 75 2,780 1,280 1,500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 475 270 200
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 16,965 7,965 9,000
Bulgarian 15 10 10 60 45 20
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 40 15
Czech 225 95 130 1,050 490 555
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 645 305 335
Estonian 0 0 0 40 10 35
Hungarian 730 415 320 2,980 1,330 1,650
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 65 45 20 190 90 95
Moldovan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Polish 1,510 755 755 3,860 1,720 2,140
Romanian 525 260 260 750 405 350
Russian 400 190 205 3,260 1,450 1,805
Slovak 385 165 225 525 240 285
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 6,550 3,175 3,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 20 10 20
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 5,385 2,645 2,735
Albanian 110 50 60 50 40 15
Bosnian 35 20 15 85 50 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 495 260 235
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 265 135 130
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 3,050 1,525 1,520
Kosovar 0 0 0 50 20 30
Macedonian 365 190 170 10 10 10
Maltese 110 65 40 35 25 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 190 90 110
Serbian 445 250 195 130 75 55
Sicilian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 75 20 55 180 75 110
Spanish 145 70 75 915 430 485
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 255 105 150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 15 10 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 575 280 300
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 20 0 15 165 90 80
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 50 20 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 345 170 175
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 360 175 190
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 50 10 35
Dominican 0 0 0 15 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 125 65 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 40 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 45 25 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 1,985 1,045 945
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 60 30 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Brazilian 15 10 0 35 20 15
Chilean 25 10 20 125 70 50
Colombian 30 15 20 155 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 75 50 20
Guyanese 50 15 35 25 0 20
Hispanic 15 10 10 70 35 35
Honduran 0 0 0 50 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 30 25 10
Mexican 95 50 50 450 230 220
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 45 20 30
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Peruvian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Salvadorean 10 0 10 595 340 255
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 110 50 55
African origins 220 115 105 1,935 1,055 880
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 550 290 255
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 35 15 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 75 50 25
Edo 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 165 95 75
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 260 135 125
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 15 0 0 285 175 115
Algerian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Berber 0 0 0 30 10 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 80 55 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 180 110 65
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 710 400 320
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 140 90 50
Ethiopian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 65 25 40
South African 20 10 10 195 105 85
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other African origins 105 40 60 430 220 215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 20 0 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 420 210 210
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 8,220 4,045 4,180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 865 425 445
Afghan 0 0 0 240 115 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 80 35 45
Armenian 80 40 40 10 10 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 165 90 75
Iraqi 140 60 80 25 10 10
Israeli 15 0 15 10 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurd 10 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 110 65 45
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 135 55 75
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 35 10 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 60 30 30
South Asian origins 645 370 275 2,195 1,220 980
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 80 50 30
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 575 280 295
East Indian 585 330 255 905 515 385
Goan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 630 330 300
Pakistani 100 60 40 95 55 35
Punjabi 30 25 0 95 65 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 65 40 25
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 5,175 2,415 2,765
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 15 0 10
Chinese 265 145 115 1,400 645 750
Filipino 165 90 70 1,690 755 935
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Japanese 40 20 20 1,445 690 755
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 245 125 120
Laotian 50 30 15 40 15 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 20 10 10 45 10 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 435 220 220
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 15 25
Oceania origins 50 45 10 365 165 210
Australian 15 10 0 165 80 90
New Zealander 10 10 10 80 35 45
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 120 45 70
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 30 10 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 40 15 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 24,195 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 31,695 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 10,745 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 35,620 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 7,610 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 35,150 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 35,620 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 35,620 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 7,230 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 33,680 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 35,620 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 20,490 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 13,975 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 35,625 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 35,475 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 27,745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 24,190 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 60.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,203 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 299,038 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 313,828 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 40.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 1,036 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,400 34,450 35,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 11,925 6,090 5,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 21,845 10,650 11,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 36,630 17,710 18,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 6,390 4,740 1,645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 2,060 1,125 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 4,330 3,620 710
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 14,930 6,040 8,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 1,255 525 730
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 14,060 6,400 7,665
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 10,040 4,310 5,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 595 230 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 415 270 150
Master's degree 980 525 455 2,330 1,135 1,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 675 460 215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 45,280 22,560 22,720
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 5,150 2,880 2,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 12,670 6,455 6,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 27,460 13,230 14,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 4,475 3,420 1,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 1,320 770 550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 3,155 2,645 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 10,935 4,430 6,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 890 375 515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 11,160 5,000 6,150
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 7,935 3,435 4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 440 165 270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 330 190 145
Master's degree 810 420 390 1,950 910 1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 495 305 190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,400 34,445 35,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 33,770 16,740 17,030
Education 1,050 215 845 3,000 835 2,165
13. Education 1,055 215 845 3,000 835 2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 1,395 725 670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 230 185 45
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 1,165 540 625
Humanities 630 265 365 1,405 620 790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 90 25 60
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 265 80 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 400 155 245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 150 105 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 310 165 145
54. History 120 75 55 165 90 75
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 25 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 3,390 1,165 2,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 75 0 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 350 155 195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 745 50 690
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 375 145 230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 45 15 30
42. Psychology 345 70 270 730 235 490
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 1,075 555 525
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 6,900 2,660 4,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 30 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 490 115 380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 6,380 2,535 3,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 1,360 720 635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 805 395 415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 230 110 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 230 195 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 80 10 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 1,005 645 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 805 580 230
25. Library science 15 10 10 100 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 100 55 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 7,225 6,775 455
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 100 75 25
14. Engineering 580 515 60 705 585 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 1,355 1,195 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 1,985 1,950 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 2,105 2,035 70
48. Precision production 985 965 20 975 930 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 1,155 805 350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 820 585 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 330 215 115
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 7,105 1,495 5,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 560 270 295
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 6,415 1,135 5,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 125 90 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 2,685 1,270 1,415
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 1,690 495 1,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 735 530 200
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 255 240 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 45,280 22,560 22,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 17,820 9,330 8,485
Education 815 145 670 2,095 550 1,550
13. Education 820 150 670 2,100 550 1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 1,105 550 555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 160 120 45
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 945 435 510
Humanities 445 190 260 990 455 535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 145 55 90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 305 105 200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 125 90 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 210 125 85
54. History 95 55 45 120 65 55
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 2,705 885 1,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 60 0 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 295 120 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 615 40 575
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 295 105 190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 45 15 30
42. Psychology 265 60 200 525 155 370
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 875 440 435
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 5,150 2,070 3,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 360 70 290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 4,770 1,990 2,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 1,035 555 475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 630 315 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 200 100 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 160 135 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 40 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 845 530 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 705 495 205
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 5,345 4,950 395
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 85 65 25
14. Engineering 510 450 60 550 430 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 995 855 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 1,435 1,410 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,525 1,465 60
48. Precision production 820 810 10 745 715 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 840 550 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 585 380 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 255 165 90
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 5,380 1,175 4,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 450 205 235
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 4,845 900 3,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 85 60 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 1,970 955 1,015
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,235 375 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 530 390 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 200 185 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 70,400 34,445 35,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 33,770 16,740 17,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 36,630 17,705 18,925
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 32,065 15,360 16,705
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 26,525 12,595 13,930
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 5,540 2,765 2,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 4,565 2,350 2,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 1,515 790 730
Philippines 30 10 20 660 265 390
India 80 50 35 195 95 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 485 280 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 85 35 45
France 20 10 15 50 15 30
Other 575 315 270 1,580 865 715
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 45,280 22,555 22,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 17,820 9,330 8,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 27,460 13,225 14,235
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 24,045 11,550 12,500
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 20,035 9,575 10,455
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 4,010 1,970 2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 3,415 1,680 1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 1,010 475 535
Philippines 25 10 20 610 235 370
India 75 45 30 170 80 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 260 155 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 70 35 35
France 15 10 10 45 15 35
Other 395 190 205 1,250 685 565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 70,400 34,450 35,950
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 48,255 25,230 23,030
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 45,045 23,425 21,620
Unemployed 910 445 465 3,215 1,805 1,410
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 22,145 9,220 12,920
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 68.5 73.2 64.1
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 64.0 68.0 60.1
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 6.7 7.2 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 70,405 34,450 35,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 20,145 8,320 11,825
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 50,255 26,120 24,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 24,690 14,220 10,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 25,570 11,900 13,670
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 42.7 43.2 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 48,260 25,225 23,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 675 330 345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 47,585 24,900 22,685
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 43,075 22,185 20,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 4,515 2,715 1,795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 48,255 25,230 23,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 675 330 345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 47,585 24,895 22,685
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 4,625 2,885 1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 6,410 1,770 4,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 2,375 1,840 535
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 4,200 805 3,395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 5,810 2,115 3,690
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 1,095 480 610
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 11,895 5,030 6,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 7,800 7,345 460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,250 1,030 220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 2,120 1,590 530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 48,255 25,225 23,030
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 675 330 345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 47,580 24,900 22,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 945 650 295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 745 690 50
22 Utilities 155 120 35 255 215 45
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 4,050 3,555 490
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 3,790 2,880 910
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 1,410 1,060 350
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 6,580 3,165 3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 1,585 1,260 325
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 565 285 285
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 1,430 475 960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 695 400 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 2,275 1,175 1,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 45 25 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 1,935 1,165 770
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 4,400 1,645 2,755
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 6,885 1,240 5,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 950 495 460
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 3,970 1,705 2,265
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 2,330 1,155 1,175
91 Public administration 880 475 410 2,735 1,660 1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 45,040 23,425 21,615
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 2,320 1,075 1,245
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 70 55 10
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 5,740 4,250 1,490
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 36,915 18,050 18,870
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 36,915 18,045 18,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 32,035 15,020 17,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 3,440 2,145 1,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 1,210 700 510
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 230 185 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 42,660 22,295 20,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 35,800 19,125 16,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 2,525 1,080 1,445
Public transit 55 25 35 1,475 560 910
Walked 240 95 145 1,745 740 1,005
Bicycle 65 55 10 690 515 180
Other method 85 35 55 425 275 145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 42,655 22,300 20,360
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 21,930 10,650 11,275
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 15,785 8,630 7,160
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 2,735 1,575 1,155
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 965 555 415
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 1,245 885 355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 42,660 22,295 20,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 2,425 1,760 665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 6,815 4,395 2,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 13,150 7,265 5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 8,470 3,545 4,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 4,355 1,755 2,600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 7,445 3,580 3,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 51,790 26,880 24,910
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 51,615 26,830 24,785
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 51,470 26,730 24,740
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 51,385 26,685 24,695
French 385 65 320 85 45 45
Non-official languages 30 25 10 150 100 50
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 140 90 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 90 55 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 65 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 170 45 125
English and French 85 45 40 50 15 35
English and non-official language 50 15 30 110 30 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 51,785 26,880 24,910
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 50,535 26,240 24,300
English 190 50 145 145 75 70
French 565 185 380 285 120 160
Non-official language 225 125 100 805 435 370
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 25 55
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 725 410 315
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 84,465 41,705 42,755
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 69,750 34,115 35,635
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 14,710 7,590 7,120
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 9,465 4,880 4,590
Migrants 1,750 880 865 5,245 2,710 2,530
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 4,395 2,285 2,110
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 3,365 1,745 1,620
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 1,025 540 490
External migrants 100 40 60 850 430 420
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 80,285 39,635 40,645
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 43,150 20,870 22,280
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 37,130 18,765 18,370
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 20,880 10,585 10,295
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 16,250 8,175 8,075
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 12,995 6,460 6,535
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 8,905 4,445 4,455
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 4,090 2,015 2,080
External migrants 335 145 185 3,255 1,720 1,535

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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