Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Owen Sound Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Owen Sound [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	22,032	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	22,354r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	10,349	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	9,869	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,053.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	20.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	22,030	10,265	11,770
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	3,190	1,615	1,575
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	1,060	565	495
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	1,075	545	530
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	1,055	505	545
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	13,405	6,425	6,985
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	1,155	585	565
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	1,300	645	655
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	1,295	640	655
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	1,190	580	605
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	1,110	525	585
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	1,130	540	590
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	1,260	595	665
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	1,620	755	865
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,760	820	945
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	1,590	740	850
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	5,435	2,225	3,210
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	1,465	675	800
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	1,085	465	615
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	885	390	495
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	865	330	535
85 years and over	475	175	300	1,130	365	765
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	690	245	450
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	325	100	225
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	95	20	75
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	14.5	15.7	13.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	60.8	62.6	59.3
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	24.7	21.7	27.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	5.1	3.6	6.5
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	45.5	43.4	47.3
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	47.6	45.0	49.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	9,870	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	5,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	765	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	3,830	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	430	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	665	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	2,460	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	9,865	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	3,615	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	1,240	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	955	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	21,015	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	18,840	8,650	10,190
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	9,965	4,950	5,015
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	7,865	3,910	3,955
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	2,100	1,040	1,055
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	8,880	3,695	5,185
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	4,765	2,530	2,235
Separated	660	305	355	690	275	415
Divorced	1,270	620	650	1,565	545	1,025
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	1,855	345	1,510
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	6,050	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	3,590	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	1,180	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	880	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	400	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	6,050	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	4,830	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	3,775	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	1,010	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	4,825	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	2,810	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	2,020	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	855	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,225	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	780	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	4,650	1,985	2,660
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	9,870	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	5,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	2,725	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	3,105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	3,930	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	3,615	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	21,495	10,060	11,435
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	20,030	9,435	10,600
French only	35	15	15	5	5	5
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	1,415	600	815
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	21,495	10,060	11,435
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	21,250	9,940	11,310
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	185	90	100
English and French	110	60	55	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	195	90	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	21,495	10,060	11,435
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	21,385	10,010	11,375
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	20,560	9,640	10,920
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	20,360	9,550	10,815
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	200	90	110
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	825	370	455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	825	370	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	540	250	290
Albanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	100	40	55
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	90	40	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	5	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	10	5	0
Macedonian	195	105	90	5	0	5
Polish	220	100	125	30	10	15
Russian	35	15	20	10	0	5
Serbian	225	115	110	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	10	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	470	230	240	280	125	150
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	50	30	25	115	50	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	405	190	210	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	65	35	35
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	20	10	10
Hindi	30	15	15	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	5	5	5
Iranian languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	65	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	10	5	5
Portuguese	80	40	30	10	5	5
Romanian	170	85	85	10	5	5
Spanish	105	50	55	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	50	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	45	25	20
Chinese languages	145	80	70	45	25	25
Cantonese	65	35	30	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	10	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	80	35	45	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	115	50	60
English and French	340	155	180	45	20	25
English and non-official language	265	135	130	65	30	35
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	21,495	10,060	11,435
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	21,335	9,995	11,345
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	21,065	9,875	11,195
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	21,000	9,845	11,155
French	660	305	355	70	30	35
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	270	120	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	270	120	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	130	70	55	35	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	95	45	50
Albanian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	15	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	5	0
Polish	100	50	50	5	5	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Serbian	80	40	35	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	35	15	15
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	20	10	5
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	40	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	40	20	15
Chinese languages	75	35	35	40	20	20
Cantonese	20	10	10	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	155	65	90
English and French	130	55	70	15	5	5
English and non-official language	560	265	295	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	21,495	10,065	11,435
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	20,835	9,780	11,055
English	990	500	490	135	60	80
French	1,680	770	905	245	95	150
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	260	120	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	255	115	135
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,840	8,300	9,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	17,310	8,040	9,265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	29,074	33,864	25,618
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	17,320	8,045	9,275
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	27,057	30,935	24,226
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	14,975	7,030	7,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	26,228	32,768	21,124
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	13,545	5,895	7,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	8,819	8,340	9,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	11,670	5,780	5,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	27,533	32,192	23,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,820	8,275	9,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	17,280	8,000	9,285
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	38,382	44,030	33,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	17,295	8,000	9,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	33,167	37,401	29,520
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	14,895	6,995	7,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	36,042	42,916	29,950
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	13,565	5,895	7,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	9,325	8,795	9,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	11,645	5,730	5,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	36,126	41,388	31,022
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,815	8,275	9,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	5,165	2,710	2,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	46,286	50,358	42,484
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	54,146	59,699	48,026
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	81.0	85.3	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	62.5	66.3	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	19.0	14.7	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,840	8,300	9,540
Without total income	1,320	570	745	530	255	275
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	17,305	8,045	9,265
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	97.0	96.9	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	2,040	915	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	3,790	1,460	2,330
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	3,045	1,200	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	2,365	1,090	1,270
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	1,840	915	925
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	1,250	700	555
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	905	530	375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	590	335	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	395	205	190
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	345	185	160
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	740	505	230
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	510	335	175
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	230	170	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,840	8,300	9,545
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	525	255	265
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	17,315	8,045	9,270
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	97.1	96.9	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	2,120	930	1,185
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	3,920	1,500	2,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	3,545	1,465	2,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	2,675	1,275	1,405
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	1,910	1,010	895
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	1,180	685	500
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	685	385	300
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	500	260	235
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	785	535	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	280	165	115
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	155	110	50
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	350	265	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,840	8,295	9,540
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	6,170	2,515	3,655
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	11,670	5,780	5,890
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	65.4	69.7	61.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	1,980	975	1,015
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	1,050	435	615
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	1,705	710	995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,480	625	855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	1,390	655	730
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	1,175	625	545
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	825	495	335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	600	365	240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	370	220	155
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	1,095	685	400
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	270	140	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	295	150	145
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	530	400	130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	9,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	51,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	47,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	3,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	27,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	25,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	6,250	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	69,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	62,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	67,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	58,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	3,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	35,819	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	31,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	6,235	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	85,557	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	73,763	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	9,870	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	900	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	1,840	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	440	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	420	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	9,870	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	640	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	655	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	1,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	1,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	69,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	62,860	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	66,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	59,915	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	2,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	95,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	84,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	43,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	6,005	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	85,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	73,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	77,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	66,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	116,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	98,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	52,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	47,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	4,345	1,855	2,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	26,021	26,450	25,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	24,538	24,794	24,398
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	4,305	1,865	2,445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	34,405	35,482	33,583
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	30,234	30,838	29,773
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	21,015	9,910	11,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	12,960	5,965	7,000
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	2,630	1,205	1,430
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	3,055	1,280	1,775
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	2,750	1,265	1,480
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	2,350	1,130	1,225
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	2,175	1,085	1,090
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	8,055	3,945	4,110
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	1,995	970	1,025
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	1,800	875	930
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	1,640	790	845
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	1,500	725	770
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	1,110	575	535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	21,015	9,910	11,105
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	3,845	1,940	1,900
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	1,275	685	590
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	12,580	5,990	6,595
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	4,590	1,980	2,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	4,150	1,775	2,375
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	930	435	490
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	365	180	185
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	2,515	1,110	1,400
65 years and over	305	130	175	705	230	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	19.7	17.9	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	24.2	22.4	25.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	28.6	26.3	31.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	20.0	18.5	21.2
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	15.4	11.6	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	1,540	735	800
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	270	130	140
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	95	50	50
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	1,200	580	620
65 years and over	60	30	30	65	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.3	7.4	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	7.0	6.7	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	7.5	7.3	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	9.5	9.7	9.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.4	1.3	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	21,005	9,885	11,120
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	20,980	9,870	11,110
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	20,975	9,865	11,105
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	1,485	595	890
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	1,310	620	695
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	1,295	615	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	100	60	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	80	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	25	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	35	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	45	20	25
Tamil	25	20	0	20	0	10
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	820	405	420
Albanian	80	35	55	45	20	25
Armenian	45	20	20	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	80	45	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	70	40	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	0	10	10
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	25	0	15
Polish	255	110	150	20	10	10
Russian	40	20	25	15	10	0
Serbian	260	140	125	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	345	165	185
Afrikaans	20	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	530	270	260	220	95	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	105	50	60
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	90	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	45	25	20
Hindi	85	50	40	60	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	25	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	20	0	10
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	225	115	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	20	10	15
Portuguese	115	75	45	20	15	10
Romanian	195	90	105	10	0	10
Spanish	290	150	140	175	95	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	65	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	25	10	15
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	110	50	65
Chinese languages	130	60	70	110	50	60
Cantonese	50	30	20	65	25	35
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	65	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	10	0	10
Lao	25	10	10	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	35	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	115	60	55	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	21,005	9,890	11,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	20,715	9,790	10,930
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	3,845	1,910	1,935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	16,870	7,875	8,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	290	100	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	21,010	9,890	11,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	19,465	9,160	10,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	1,510	715	790
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	865	410	450
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	160	95	65
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	130	65	65
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	270	120	145
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	145	75	70
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	125	50	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	85	20	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	35	10	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	1,510	715	795
Under 5 years	635	375	260	195	105	90
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	295	160	135
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	355	155	200
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	585	270	310
45 years and over	180	70	110	80	25	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	1,505	715	790
Americas	830	290	535	180	90	90
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	155	75	80	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	110	55	60
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	30	10	25
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	870	430	440
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	10	0	0
France	35	15	20	10	0	10
Germany	85	55	30	85	45	40
Greece	40	30	10	25	10	15
Hungary	25	20	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	15	0	20
Italy	200	120	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	35	25	100	55	45
Poland	165	70	95	15	0	10
Portugal	50	40	10	10	10	0
Romania	150	80	75	20	0	10
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	460	225	240
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	105	45	60
Africa	90	40	45	95	45	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	75	35	45
Asia	985	480	510	340	150	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	45	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	15	10	10
India	260	145	115	100	45	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	75	30	45	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	20	25
Lebanon	120	50	65	10	10	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	35	45	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	80	20	60
Americas	110	50	60	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	50	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	15	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	21,010	9,890	11,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	1,585	750	835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	2,440	1,135	1,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	16,985	8,005	8,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	675	320	355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	330	165	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	125	85	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	200	80	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	255	115	140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	70	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	21,005	9,890	11,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	890	445	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	855	430	425
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	485	250	240
Métis	745	380	360	370	180	190
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	20	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	20,120	9,445	10,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	21,010	9,885	11,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	330	160	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	20,680	9,725	10,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	21,005	9,890	11,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	160	90	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	125	70	55
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	25	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	1,105	535	570
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	1,085	525	560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	650	310	345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	400	200	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	19,740	9,260	10,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	21,005	9,890	11,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	840	380	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	150	85	70
Chinese	160	85	70	105	50	60
Black	345	180	165	200	65	140
Filipino	160	85	75	55	10	50
Latin American	85	45	45	25	10	10
Arab	275	130	140	80	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	50	40	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	15	10
Korean	30	20	15	65	35	30
Japanese	20	10	10	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	30	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	30	0	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	20,170	9,510	10,660
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	21,010	9,885	11,120
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	1,270	625	645
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	795	395	400
Inuit	0	0	0	45	25	20
Métis	780	400	375	445	215	230
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	7,765	3,540	4,230
Acadian	10	10	10	15	10	10
American	475	200	280	180	80	105
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	7,630	3,465	4,170
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	30	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	16,195	7,620	8,570
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	13,735	6,430	7,310
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	8,525	4,035	4,495
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	5,925	2,645	3,280
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	7,035	3,280	3,750
Welsh	355	215	140	460	190	265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	535	185	345
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	1,890	775	1,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	1,895	780	1,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	4,815	2,315	2,500
Austrian	105	50	50	110	45	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	85	30	55
Dutch	1,305	670	640	1,210	575	635
Flemish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	3,665	1,765	1,910
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	110	50	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	390	200	190
Danish	170	85	85	85	50	35
Finnish	125	50	75	75	25	45
Icelandic	20	10	10	20	10	0
Norwegian	125	75	50	115	65	50
Swedish	100	25	75	150	80	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	1,335	635	700
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	55	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	25	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hungarian	730	415	320	250	120	135
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	65	45	20	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	555	280	275
Romanian	525	260	260	65	45	20
Russian	400	190	205	185	105	85
Slovak	385	165	225	30	10	20
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	325	160	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	850	420	430
Albanian	110	50	60	50	20	20
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	65	30	30
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	435	220	220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	20	10	10
Maltese	110	65	40	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	80	30	45
Serbian	445	250	195	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	75	135	65	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	140	65	75
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	25	0	25
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	150	60	95
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	80	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	25	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	110	65	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	40	25	20
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	25	0	20
African origins	220	115	105	270	90	175
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	55	25	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	180	40	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	40	10	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	140	30	115
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	640	310	330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	105	60	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	60	40	25
Armenian	80	40	40	15	10	0
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Iraqi	140	60	80	15	10	10
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	190	95	95
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	180	90	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	100	60	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	335	150	185
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	145	60	85
Filipino	165	90	70	55	10	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	25	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	60	30	30
Laotian	50	30	15	25	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	175	90	85	40	30	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oceania origins	50	45	10	25	15	10
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	5,740	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	4,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	475	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	9,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	2,465	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	3,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	2,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	2,880	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	1,375	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	1,410	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	1,380	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	2,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	9,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	9,610	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	4,465	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	2,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	1,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	645	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	9,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	6,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	3,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	9,860	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	1,280	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	1,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	1,985	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	1,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	9,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	6,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	2,905	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	5,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	15.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	992	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,077	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	224,780	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	248,721	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	4,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	23.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	49.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	820	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	841	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,815	8,275	9,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	3,855	1,885	1,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	5,605	2,645	2,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	8,355	3,745	4,610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	1,235	825	410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	530	305	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	705	515	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	4,295	1,635	2,660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	290	115	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	2,540	1,170	1,370
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	1,610	705	905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	225	110	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	130	80	50
Master's degree	980	525	455	535	250	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	40	15	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	10,810	5,150	5,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	1,550	895	660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	3,300	1,655	1,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	5,950	2,600	3,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	765	510	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	360	220	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	410	285	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	3,205	1,250	1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	125	60	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	1,855	780	1,075
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	1,190	495	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	165	75	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	100	50	50
Master's degree	810	420	390	380	155	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,820	8,280	9,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	9,460	4,530	4,930
Education	1,050	215	845	515	160	360
13. Education	1,055	215	845	520	160	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	295	130	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	30	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	265	105	160
Humanities	630	265	365	480	185	295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	140	40	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	80	20	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	30	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	110	70	40
54. History	120	75	55	80	45	40
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	890	275	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	60	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	265	20	240
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	140	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	20	0	15
42. Psychology	345	70	270	155	20	130
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	240	145	100
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	1,495	480	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	195	60	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	1,295	425	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	160	90	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	25	0	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	50	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	145	80	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	100	60	40
25. Library science	15	10	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	1,520	1,440	80
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	35	30	10
14. Engineering	580	515	60	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	335	325	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	420	415	0
48. Precision production	985	965	20	235	215	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	215	165	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	120	90	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	95	80	10
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	1,890	360	1,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	150	95	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	1,680	230	1,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	745	370	380
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	440	110	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	180	145	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	120	105	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	10,805	5,150	5,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	4,855	2,550	2,300
Education	815	145	670	330	90	240
13. Education	820	150	670	330	95	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	240	110	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	220	85	130
Humanities	445	190	260	315	135	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	85	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	80	55	20
54. History	95	55	45	60	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	710	195	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	45	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	225	15	205
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	130	40	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	265	60	200	115	10	105
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	175	105	70
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	1,035	335	705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	135	40	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	895	295	595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	110	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	25	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	125	65	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	85	50	35
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	1,005	935	70
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	20	15	10
14. Engineering	510	450	60	70	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	280	255	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	245	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	250	245	0
48. Precision production	820	810	10	145	130	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	140	105	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	75	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	65	50	15
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	1,355	260	1,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	125	75	50
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	1,195	165	1,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	580	300	285
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	345	85	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	135	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	105	90	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	17,815	8,280	9,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	9,460	4,530	4,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	8,355	3,745	4,610
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	7,830	3,490	4,345
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	7,435	3,305	4,140
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	395	185	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	525	260	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	125	60	60
Philippines	30	10	20	25	10	15
India	80	50	35	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	20	0	15
France	20	10	15	0	10	0
Other	575	315	270	205	95	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	10,805	5,150	5,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	4,855	2,550	2,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	5,955	2,600	3,355
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	5,615	2,435	3,180
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	5,290	2,285	3,005
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	325	145	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	340	165	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	85	40	40
Philippines	25	10	20	20	10	15
India	75	45	30	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other	395	190	205	135	60	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	17,820	8,275	9,540
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	10,515	5,165	5,350
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	9,735	4,755	4,985
Unemployed	910	445	465	775	410	365
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	7,305	3,115	4,190
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	59.0	62.4	56.1
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	54.6	57.5	52.3
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	17,815	8,275	9,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	6,895	2,975	3,925
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	10,920	5,305	5,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	5,240	2,750	2,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	5,685	2,550	3,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.8	42.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	10,515	5,165	5,350
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	245	140	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	10,265	5,025	5,245
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	9,265	4,480	4,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	1,005	550	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	10,515	5,160	5,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	245	140	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	10,270	5,025	5,245
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	890	480	410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	1,185	305	880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	380	340	40
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	1,065	215	850
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	1,245	425	815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	210	90	120
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	2,945	1,105	1,840
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	1,415	1,305	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	205	195	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	725	560	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	10,515	5,160	5,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	250	140	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	10,270	5,020	5,245
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	85	60	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	105	95	10
22 Utilities	155	120	35	185	175	10
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	610	510	105
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	1,185	890	295
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	230	165	60
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	1,605	620	980
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	330	260	65
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	160	100	55
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	240	90	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	165	65	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	370	205	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	460	265	195
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	575	210	365
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	1,965	380	1,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	265	100	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	880	410	470
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	470	210	265
91 Public administration	880	475	410	375	220	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	9,740	4,750	4,985
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	480	185	295
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	905	640	260
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	8,335	3,915	4,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	8,335	3,915	4,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	5,880	2,445	3,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	1,550	840	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	855	605	250
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	55	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	9,240	4,555	4,685
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	6,920	3,510	3,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	920	430	490
Public transit	55	25	35	145	20	125
Walked	240	95	145	1,035	475	555
Bicycle	65	55	10	110	80	30
Other method	85	35	55	110	35	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	9,240	4,555	4,685
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	5,415	2,365	3,055
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	2,025	1,065	960
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	950	500	450
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	375	245	130
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	470	380	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	9,240	4,560	4,685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	470	310	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	1,425	875	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	2,300	1,305	995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	2,195	855	1,340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	1,150	385	765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	1,700	835	870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	11,225	5,470	5,760
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	11,215	5,470	5,745
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	11,195	5,460	5,735
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	11,150	5,450	5,700
French	385	65	320	45	10	30
Non-official languages	30	25	10	20	0	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	15	10	10
English and French	85	45	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	15	30	15	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	11,225	5,470	5,755
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	11,050	5,405	5,640
English	190	50	145	35	10	25
French	565	185	380	110	45	65
Non-official language	225	125	100	40	15	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	35	15	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	20,800	9,765	11,035
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	17,890	8,445	9,440
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	2,905	1,315	1,595
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	1,695	750	950
Migrants	1,750	880	865	1,215	570	645
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,205	565	640
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,095	515	580
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	115	55	60
External migrants	100	40	60	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	19,955	9,330	10,630
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	12,125	5,695	6,435
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	7,830	3,640	4,195
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	4,455	2,115	2,345
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	3,375	1,520	1,855
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	3,260	1,475	1,785
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	3,095	1,385	1,710
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	165	90	80
External migrants	335	145	185	115	50	65