Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Sault Ste. Marie
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 66,313 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 68,143r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... -2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 31,556 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 29,888 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 1,250.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 53.05 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 66,305 31,780 34,525
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 9,390 4,830 4,555
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 3,140 1,615 1,535
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 3,110 1,630 1,475
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 3,135 1,590 1,545
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 41,790 20,320 21,475
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 3,435 1,785 1,655
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 4,155 2,130 2,030
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 3,940 1,975 1,960
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 3,715 1,805 1,915
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 3,570 1,700 1,865
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 3,575 1,700 1,870
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 3,925 1,930 1,995
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 5,010 2,310 2,690
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 5,615 2,620 2,990
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 4,860 2,365 2,495
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 15,120 6,625 8,500
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 4,410 2,100 2,310
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 3,310 1,515 1,795
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 2,705 1,205 1,495
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 2,270 965 1,305
85 years and over 475 175 300 2,420 840 1,585
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,565 605 960
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 665 205 465
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 170 30 140
100 years and over 10 0 5 20 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 14.2 15.2 13.2
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 63.0 63.9 62.2
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 22.8 20.8 24.6
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 3.6 2.6 4.6
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 44.7 43.3 46.1
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 46.7 44.9 48.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 29,890 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 18,570 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 9,225 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 935 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 29,890 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 64,850 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 56,915 26,950 29,965
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 30,705 15,350 15,350
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 25,015 12,515 12,500
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 5,685 2,835 2,850
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 26,210 11,600 14,615
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 15,045 8,015 7,030
Separated 660 305 355 2,045 885 1,155
Divorced 1,270 620 650 4,200 1,695 2,505
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 4,925 1,000 3,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 19,015 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 10,935 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 19,010 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 15,070 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 12,230 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 15,070 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 6,680 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 13,520 6,165 7,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 29,890 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 18,440 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 11,165 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 65,230 31,405 33,825
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 58,695 28,680 30,015
French only 35 15 15 40 15 25
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 6,225 2,630 3,595
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 270 80 190
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 65,230 31,405 33,825
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 62,875 30,400 32,485
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 1,995 880 1,115
English and French 110 60 55 95 55 45
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 255 70 180
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 2,045 910 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 3.1 2.9 3.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 65,225 31,405 33,825
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 64,470 31,055 33,415
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 58,625 28,260 30,365
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 56,420 27,300 29,125
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 2,200 960 1,245
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 5,845 2,800 3,045
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 80 25 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 25 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 20 40
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 5,765 2,770 2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 210 170 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 210 165 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 200 165 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 20 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 30 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 50 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 5
Tamil 5 0 5 10 5 5
Telugu 5 5 5 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 4,605 2,180 2,430
Albanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 595 255 340
Baltic languages 10 5 5 40 15 25
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 5 5 5 25 10 15
Slavic languages 945 460 485 555 245 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 135 65 70 105 50 55
Czech 15 10 15 15 10 5
Macedonian 195 105 90 5 5 5
Polish 220 100 125 235 85 145
Russian 35 15 20 20 10 15
Serbian 225 115 110 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 30 15 10 125 60 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 500 220 280
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 20 10 5
Dutch 50 30 25 80 30 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 350 165 185
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 50 30 20 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 245 135 110
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 220 120 100
Bengali 5 0 0 45 25 15
Gujarati 35 15 20 65 30 35
Hindi 30 15 15 70 40 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 10 5 5
Iranian languages 35 10 20 25 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 3,230 1,550 1,685
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 2,910 1,400 1,510
Portuguese 80 40 30 145 65 80
Romanian 170 85 85 15 5 5
Spanish 105 50 55 160 80 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 15 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 5 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 200 100 100
Chinese languages 145 80 70 190 95 100
Cantonese 65 35 30 70 40 35
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 5
Mandarin 55 30 30 105 55 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 555 240 320
Estonian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Finnish 10 0 0 450 190 255
Hungarian 80 35 45 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 630 300 325 755 345 415
English and French 340 155 180 320 145 170
English and non-official language 265 135 130 420 185 230
French and non-official language 15 5 5 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 65,225 31,400 33,825
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 64,230 30,915 33,315
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 62,465 30,135 32,330
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 61,980 29,940 32,040
French 660 305 355 485 195 290
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 1,765 785 980
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 1,755 780 975
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 100 75 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 95 70 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 95 70 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 15 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 10 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 10 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 1,305 545 760
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 115 40 70
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 115 45 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 25 10 20
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 5 5 0
Polish 100 50 50 50 15 35
Russian 15 10 10 10 5 5
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 40 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 115 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 105 55 50
Bengali 0 0 5 20 15 10
Gujarati 10 10 10 35 15 15
Hindi 20 5 10 30 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 15 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 1,015 415 600
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 895 355 540
Portuguese 5 0 0 50 20 30
Romanian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 70 40 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 120 60 55
Chinese languages 75 35 35 110 55 55
Cantonese 20 10 10 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 80 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 135 60 80
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 110 45 70
Hungarian 20 5 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 1,000 490 515
English and French 130 55 70 140 65 75
English and non-official language 560 265 295 845 420 425
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 65,225 31,405 33,820
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 60,495 29,275 31,225
English 990 500 490 1,055 465 590
French 1,680 770 905 1,470 610 865
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 2,160 1,035 1,130
Aboriginal 0 0 0 165 75 90
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 2,000 965 1,040
English and French 5 5 5 5 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 15 10 5 5
French and non-official language 35 10 25 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 55,475 26,445 29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 53,675 25,610 28,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 32,382 39,174 26,271
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 53,700 25,610 28,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 29,760 35,418 24,572
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 46,955 23,065 23,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 28,124 35,215 22,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 41,855 18,860 22,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 8,670 8,666 8,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 37,300 19,820 17,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 27,722 30,882 25,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 55,395 26,355 29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 53,460 25,440 28,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 41,035 48,334 34,408
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 53,480 25,440 28,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 35,099 40,600 30,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 46,765 22,985 23,780
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 38,475 45,851 31,346
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 41,635 18,760 22,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 9,471 9,365 9,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 37,195 19,700 17,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 37,579 41,787 32,841
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 55,395 26,360 29,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 15,440 8,365 7,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 53,856 64,122 45,573
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 59,637 66,883 51,071
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 82.1 86.0 77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 63.6 66.9 59.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 17.9 14.0 22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 55,480 26,440 29,035
Without total income 1,320 570 745 1,800 835 965
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 53,680 25,610 28,070
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.8 96.9 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 6,610 2,690 3,925
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 9,865 3,440 6,420
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 8,585 3,260 5,330
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 7,295 3,680 3,610
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 5,510 2,740 2,770
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 3,970 2,115 1,855
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 2,910 1,650 1,260
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 2,505 1,565 940
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 1,945 1,325 615
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,665 1,050 615
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 2,825 2,095 735
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 2,255 1,670 590
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 570 430 140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 55,480 26,440 29,035
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 1,780 835 945
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 53,700 25,610 28,085
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.8 96.9 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 6,830 2,725 4,110
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 10,275 3,615 6,660
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 9,990 3,940 6,045
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 8,280 4,280 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 5,840 3,020 2,820
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 4,180 2,415 1,765
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 3,070 2,025 1,045
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 2,445 1,560 885
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 2,790 2,035 760
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 1,200 860 335
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 655 485 170
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 935 685 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 55,480 26,440 29,035
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 18,175 6,625 11,555
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 37,300 19,820 17,480
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 67.2 75.0 60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 7,345 4,620 2,720
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 3,150 1,335 1,815
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 4,865 2,040 2,825
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 4,165 1,770 2,395
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 3,430 1,440 1,990
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 3,135 1,370 1,765
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 2,430 1,290 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 1,800 1,045 750
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 1,900 1,230 665
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 5,085 3,675 1,415
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,600 1,120 485
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 1,395 910 485
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 2,095 1,645 445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 29,885 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 58,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 52,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 29,188 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 27,101 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 19,750 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 79,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 69,878 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 29,910 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 73,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 62,757 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 38,147 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 33,143 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 19,710 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 91,564 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 78,081 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 29,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 515 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 29,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 330 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 525 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 19,010 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 79,571 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 70,204 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 72,972 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 64,800 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 6,770 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 112,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 97,218 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 45,366 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 43,408 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 18,950 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 92,168 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 78,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 83,040 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 71,155 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 123,191 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 102,859 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 55,724 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 49,969 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 12,295 5,620 6,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 27,260 31,116 25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 25,596 28,352 24,182
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 12,345 5,620 6,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 36,220 37,873 34,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 31,585 32,615 30,725
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 64,845 31,265 33,580
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 34,830 16,030 18,805
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 7,420 3,470 3,945
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 7,255 2,895 4,355
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 6,960 3,185 3,770
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 6,790 3,260 3,535
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 6,410 3,205 3,200
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 30,020 15,245 14,775
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 6,135 3,055 3,080
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 6,405 3,225 3,175
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 6,765 3,475 3,290
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 6,575 3,380 3,195
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 4,135 2,105 2,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 64,850 31,265 33,585
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 11,350 5,825 5,525
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 3,765 1,945 1,820
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 39,555 19,165 20,390
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 13,940 6,285 7,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 10,955 4,755 6,200
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 2,680 1,405 1,280
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 1,030 540 495
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 6,635 2,930 3,710
65 years and over 305 130 175 1,635 425 1,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 16.9 15.2 18.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 23.6 24.1 23.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 27.4 27.8 27.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 16.8 15.3 18.2
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 11.7 6.8 15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 5,790 2,790 3,000
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 1,235 650 580
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 525 285 245
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 4,285 2,050 2,235
65 years and over 60 30 30 270 90 185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 8.9 8.9 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 10.9 11.2 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 13.9 14.7 13.5
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 10.8 10.7 11.0
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.9 1.4 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 64,835 31,240 33,595
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 64,595 31,170 33,425
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 64,565 31,160 33,405
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 6,365 2,695 3,675
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 7,540 3,610 3,930
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 345 125 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 325 115 210
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 0 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 290 105 185
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 280 100 175
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 7,195 3,490 3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 225 180 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 220 180 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 205 170 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maltese 20 15 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 40 10 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 35 10 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 40 30 10
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 10 10 0
Telugu 10 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 5,795 2,760 3,030
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 555 230 325
Baltic languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 20 0 10
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 535 225 310
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 105 40 65
Czech 25 10 10 45 20 25
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 10 0
Polish 255 110 150 220 80 140
Russian 40 20 25 35 15 25
Serbian 260 140 125 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 20 10 10 90 45 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 10 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 615 285 335
Afrikaans 20 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Dutch 85 30 55 60 10 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 470 240 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swedish 0 0 0 40 10 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 360 200 165
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 360 200 160
Bengali 0 0 0 75 40 35
Gujarati 25 10 10 85 45 35
Hindi 85 50 40 200 110 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 40 30 10
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 10 10 10
Iranian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 4,270 2,065 2,205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 3,730 1,790 1,940
Portuguese 115 75 45 210 100 105
Romanian 195 90 105 15 0 15
Spanish 290 150 140 355 170 185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 15 10 0 45 25 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 160 75 90
American Sign Language 20 10 10 105 50 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 60 30 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 225 120 100
Chinese languages 130 60 70 220 120 105
Cantonese 50 30 20 100 55 40
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 110 55 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 640 270 370
Estonian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Finnish 10 0 10 525 205 320
Hungarian 115 60 55 55 35 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 64,835 31,240 33,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 63,600 30,630 32,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 11,450 5,925 5,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 52,145 24,705 27,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 1,235 610 630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 64,835 31,240 33,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 58,755 28,300 30,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 5,725 2,730 2,995
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 4,460 2,120 2,340
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 260 140 120
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 275 130 140
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 490 225 265
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 215 110 110
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 275 115 160
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 235 110 120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 355 210 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 5,725 2,730 2,990
Under 5 years 635 375 260 900 435 465
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 1,285 675 610
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 1,755 750 1,005
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 1,630 810 820
45 years and over 180 70 110 150 55 95
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 5,725 2,730 2,995
Americas 830 290 535 945 385 560
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 15 0 15
Haiti 10 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 0 40 15 20
Mexico 155 75 80 15 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 40 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 705 275 425
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 120 55 60
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 4,095 2,000 2,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 10 10 0
Croatia 135 90 45 55 25 35
France 35 15 20 35 20 15
Germany 85 55 30 345 175 170
Greece 40 30 10 15 10 10
Hungary 25 20 0 50 40 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 30 20 10
Italy 200 120 80 2,000 970 1,025
Netherlands 60 35 25 55 15 40
Poland 165 70 95 90 25 60
Portugal 50 40 10 145 75 70
Romania 150 80 75 15 0 10
Russian Federation 20 0 10 20 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 715 320 390
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 510 280 235
Africa 90 40 45 65 50 15
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 15 15 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 30 20 10
Asia 985 480 510 590 285 310
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 10 0 0 45 20 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 130 45 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 30 10 15
India 260 145 115 170 95 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 75 30 45 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 35 15 20
Lebanon 120 50 65 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 15 10 0
Philippines 75 35 35 40 0 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 110 50 60 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 65 35 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 25 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 235 115 125
Americas 110 50 60 55 30 30
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 45 20 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 10
Europe 15 10 10 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 20 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 70 30 40 150 70 80
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 20 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 90 50 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 15 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 64,835 31,245 33,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 6,360 3,095 3,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 10,655 5,070 5,590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 47,815 23,075 24,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 1,315 635 685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 610 310 295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 260 205 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 345 105 235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 600 245 355
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 110 80 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 64,835 31,240 33,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 7,445 3,360 4,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 7,295 3,305 3,985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 4,065 1,680 2,385
Métis 745 380 360 3,205 1,610 1,595
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 85 45 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 65 15 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 57,390 27,880 29,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 64,835 31,240 33,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 3,130 1,260 1,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 61,705 29,985 31,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 64,835 31,240 33,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 1,585 665 920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 1,530 635 890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 1,230 490 740
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 290 140 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 50 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 50 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 6,770 3,255 3,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 6,540 3,155 3,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 3,920 1,770 2,145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 2,595 1,365 1,235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 235 110 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 230 100 125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 56,480 27,320 29,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 64,830 31,240 33,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 1,945 1,050 895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 465 255 210
Chinese 160 85 70 360 175 190
Black 345 180 165 475 255 225
Filipino 160 85 75 70 20 50
Latin American 85 45 45 75 30 40
Arab 275 130 140 220 175 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 25 10 20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korean 30 20 15 85 45 35
Japanese 20 10 10 35 20 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 60 35 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 65 35 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 62,890 30,195 32,695
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 64,835 31,240 33,590
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 8,355 3,920 4,430
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 5,440 2,395 3,040
Inuit 0 0 0 30 25 10
Métis 780 400 375 3,170 1,640 1,530
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 21,010 9,905 11,110
Acadian 10 10 10 70 40 30
American 475 200 280 860 385 475
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 20,475 9,650 10,830
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 45 15 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Québécois 15 10 0 35 20 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 52,830 25,420 27,410
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 31,900 15,085 16,815
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 0 10
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 18,070 8,395 9,675
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 14,220 6,570 7,650
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 15
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 14,110 6,765 7,345
Welsh 355 215 140 1,130 545 585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 1,285 655 635
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 15,695 7,420 8,270
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 15,690 7,420 8,275
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 8,120 3,960 4,160
Austrian 105 50 50 310 135 180
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 155 110 40
Dutch 1,305 670 640 1,775 845 925
Flemish 0 0 10 10 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 6,185 2,995 3,190
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 140 70 70 65 50 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 4,990 2,225 2,765
Danish 170 85 85 340 195 150
Finnish 125 50 75 3,200 1,410 1,785
Icelandic 20 10 10 95 20 75
Norwegian 125 75 50 585 270 310
Swedish 100 25 75 1,125 470 655
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 110 55 60
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 6,570 3,175 3,395
Bulgarian 15 10 10 15 15 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 225 95 130 125 70 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 135 80 55
Estonian 0 0 0 175 100 75
Hungarian 730 415 320 370 170 200
Latvian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Lithuanian 65 45 20 175 105 70
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 2,570 1,255 1,315
Romanian 525 260 260 130 60 75
Russian 400 190 205 370 175 200
Slovak 385 165 225 170 90 80
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 3,235 1,485 1,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 10 10 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 15,300 7,620 7,680
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 610 315 295
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 145 80 65
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 14,055 7,010 7,050
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 10 10 0
Maltese 110 65 40 100 50 55
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Portuguese 290 150 140 330 150 175
Serbian 445 250 195 25 10 20
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Slovenian 75 20 55 60 25 35
Spanish 145 70 75 245 115 135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 90 55 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 160 90 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 95 50 45
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 65 40 20
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 325 175 145
Antiguan 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 20 15 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 130 90 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 50 25 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 30 15 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 150 95 55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 35 25 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 20 0 0 0
Colombian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 15 10 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 40 25 20
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 10 0 10
African origins 220 115 105 400 235 160
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 140 75 70
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 60 30 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins 15 0 0 30 20 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 35 20 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins 105 40 60 220 140 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 50 20 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 175 115 55
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 1,675 845 825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 485 270 220
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 120 105 20
Armenian 80 40 40 10 0 15
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 25 15 10
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 160 60 100
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 45 20
Syrian 55 20 35 70 35 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 30 20 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 20 20 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 530 280 250
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 350 185 165
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Pakistani 100 60 40 25 10 15
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 30 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 10 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 685 315 370
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 15 15 0
Chinese 265 145 115 420 185 235
Filipino 165 90 70 95 25 65
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 40 25 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 85 45 40
Laotian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 20 10 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 55 30 20
Australian 15 10 0 45 25 25
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 29,905 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 19,820 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 29,910 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 730 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 29,180 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 29,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 12,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 29,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 9,475 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 29,905 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 29,820 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 29,905 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 29,315 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 29,910 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 12,370 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 475 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 29,910 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 27,830 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 29,910 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 19,580 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 29,910 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 6,300 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 3,295 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 29,895 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 23,165 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 19,820 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 874 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 997 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 200,202 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 222,857 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 10,090 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 23.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 45.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 785 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 55,395 26,360 29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 10,800 5,065 5,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 16,785 7,700 9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 27,810 13,590 14,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 4,050 3,195 855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 1,805 1,255 540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 2,245 1,935 310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 13,525 5,765 7,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 750 295 450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 9,490 4,340 5,150
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 7,000 3,005 3,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 750 340 405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 245 175 75
Master's degree 980 525 455 1,230 635 600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 265 185 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 33,920 16,200 17,720
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 3,370 1,660 1,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 9,845 4,780 5,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 20,705 9,760 10,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 2,390 1,880 510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 1,045 720 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 1,345 1,160 185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 10,555 4,515 6,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 505 230 275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 7,250 3,140 4,115
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 5,445 2,235 3,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 530 230 295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 190 120 70
Master's degree 810 420 390 885 415 470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 210 145 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 55,395 26,355 29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 27,580 12,765 14,815
Education 1,050 215 845 1,785 475 1,320
13. Education 1,055 215 845 1,790 470 1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 650 280 370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 95 70 25
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 555 210 345
Humanities 630 265 365 1,115 475 640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 80 0 70
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 295 85 215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 280 110 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 60 25 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 140 95 50
54. History 120 75 55 215 130 90
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 40 20 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 3,255 1,045 2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 160 60 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 720 70 655
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 470 160 305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 40 10 30
42. Psychology 345 70 270 815 235 580
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 1,030 505 525
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 4,870 1,535 3,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 850 135 715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 4,020 1,405 2,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 725 385 345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 380 185 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 145 75 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 145 95 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 945 605 345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 780 510 270
25. Library science 15 10 10 55 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 100 80 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 6,290 6,055 240
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 85 70 15
14. Engineering 580 515 60 585 545 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 1,490 1,390 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 1,250 1,230 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 1,750 1,710 40
48. Precision production 985 965 20 1,140 1,115 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 725 565 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 115 80 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 610 485 125
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 5,090 915 4,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 405 260 145
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 4,600 605 4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 85 60 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 2,340 1,255 1,090
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 1,085 230 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 825 610 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 425 410 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 33,920 16,200 17,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 13,215 6,440 6,780
Education 815 145 670 1,165 270 900
13. Education 820 150 670 1,165 270 900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 470 190 280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 50 25 25
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 420 160 260
Humanities 445 190 260 755 325 430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 195 45 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 205 90 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 85 65 25
54. History 95 55 45 155 90 65
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 30 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 2,615 775 1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 150 60 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 625 45 575
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 390 125 265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 35 15 20
42. Psychology 265 60 200 595 145 445
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 810 380 425
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 3,800 1,185 2,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 680 110 570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 3,120 1,075 2,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 550 280 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 300 145 160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 105 60 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 100 60 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 25 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 795 495 300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 685 440 245
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 60 40 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 4,400 4,200 195
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 60 50 10
14. Engineering 510 450 60 415 380 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 1,150 1,060 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 825 805 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,225 1,200 30
48. Precision production 820 810 10 720 695 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 545 405 135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 90 65 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 455 345 115
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 3,840 680 3,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 335 205 130
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 3,435 435 3,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 60 40 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 1,765 950 815
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 775 150 625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 685 500 180
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 305 295 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 55,395 26,360 29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 27,580 12,770 14,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 27,810 13,595 14,220
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 25,205 12,215 12,990
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 24,255 11,720 12,540
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 950 490 460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 2,605 1,380 1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 1,740 915 830
Philippines 30 10 20 10 0 10
India 80 50 35 105 50 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 180 105 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 30 15 20
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 575 315 270 530 295 235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 33,925 16,200 17,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 13,215 6,440 6,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 20,705 9,760 10,945
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 18,950 8,905 10,040
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 18,240 8,535 9,710
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 705 370 335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 1,760 855 900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 1,285 640 650
Philippines 25 10 20 15 0 10
India 75 45 30 105 55 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 45 30 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 30 15 20
France 15 10 10 0 0 10
Other 395 190 205 275 125 155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 55,390 26,360 29,035
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 31,370 15,755 15,615
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 28,020 13,770 14,250
Unemployed 910 445 465 3,350 1,990 1,365
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 24,020 10,600 13,420
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 56.6 59.8 53.8
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 50.6 52.2 49.1
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 10.7 12.6 8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 55,395 26,360 29,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 22,555 9,720 12,835
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 32,840 16,640 16,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 15,720 8,550 7,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 17,115 8,095 9,025
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 42.1 41.8 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 31,370 15,760 15,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 900 410 490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 30,470 15,350 15,125
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 28,355 14,100 14,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 2,110 1,250 860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 31,370 15,755 15,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 900 405 490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 30,470 15,345 15,120
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 2,375 1,400 975
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 4,055 1,145 2,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 1,835 1,470 365
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 2,740 455 2,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 3,880 1,235 2,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 620 305 315
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 8,590 3,345 5,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 4,645 4,440 205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 430 395 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 1,290 1,155 130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 31,370 15,755 15,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 900 405 490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 30,470 15,345 15,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 150 125 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 180 145 35
22 Utilities 155 120 35 290 200 90
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 2,000 1,840 160
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 2,985 2,635 350
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 640 500 140
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 4,220 1,880 2,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 1,035 785 250
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 410 230 175
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 790 250 540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 425 215 210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 1,040 565 480
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 2,090 1,150 940
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 2,430 775 1,655
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 4,695 700 3,995
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 1,090 520 570
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 2,655 950 1,705
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 1,225 625 595
91 Public administration 880 475 410 2,105 1,230 875
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 28,015 13,770 14,250
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 990 450 540
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 145 55 95
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 2,510 1,845 665
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 24,370 11,420 12,945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 24,370 11,420 12,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 23,420 10,870 12,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 550 295 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 330 185 140
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 70 65 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 26,880 13,270 13,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 21,990 11,100 10,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 1,895 720 1,175
Public transit 55 25 35 1,130 460 670
Walked 240 95 145 1,405 680 725
Bicycle 65 55 10 260 210 50
Other method 85 35 55 195 100 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 26,880 13,270 13,615
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 16,490 7,820 8,670
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 8,560 4,370 4,190
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 1,170 740 430
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 285 125 155
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 380 215 170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 26,880 13,265 13,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 1,510 1,110 395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 3,905 2,450 1,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 6,175 3,415 2,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 7,515 2,850 4,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 2,860 1,015 1,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 4,915 2,425 2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 33,860 17,160 16,700
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 33,705 17,115 16,585
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 33,685 17,105 16,580
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 33,485 17,065 16,415
French 385 65 320 200 35 160
Non-official languages 30 25 10 20 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 0 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 155 45 115
English and French 85 45 40 125 40 85
English and non-official language 50 15 30 30 0 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 33,860 17,160 16,700
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 32,575 16,750 15,825
English 190 50 145 155 40 120
French 565 185 380 835 260 575
Non-official language 225 125 100 255 95 160
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 0 35
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 225 100 125
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 64,290 30,925 33,365
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 56,640 27,445 29,195
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 7,650 3,480 4,175
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 5,995 2,730 3,265
Migrants 1,750 880 865 1,660 745 910
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 1,465 680 785
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 1,265 560 705
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 195 120 75
External migrants 100 40 60 195 65 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 61,615 29,560 32,055
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 41,510 20,155 21,355
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 20,110 9,405 10,700
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 15,070 7,045 8,025
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 5,035 2,355 2,675
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 4,405 2,050 2,360
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 3,835 1,755 2,080
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 575 295 280
External migrants 335 145 185 625 305 320

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 26, 2024).

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