Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Spruce Grove Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	36,135	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	27,970r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	29.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	14,015	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	13,416	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,242.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	29.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	36,135	17,955	18,185
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	8,065	4,105	3,960
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	2,885	1,455	1,430
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	2,800	1,430	1,370
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	2,375	1,220	1,160
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	24,250	12,090	12,160
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	2,100	1,105	995
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	2,375	1,215	1,165
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	2,765	1,350	1,415
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	3,225	1,585	1,645
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	2,915	1,460	1,455
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	2,600	1,345	1,260
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	2,255	1,135	1,120
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	2,250	1,080	1,170
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	2,000	970	1,035
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	1,750	850	900
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	3,820	1,755	2,060
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	1,505	690	810
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	990	480	515
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	640	310	330
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	415	180	235
85 years and over	475	175	300	270	95	170
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	180	70	110
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	20	0	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	22.3	22.9	21.8
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	67.1	67.3	66.9
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	10.6	9.8	11.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	0.7	0.5	0.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	35.4	34.8	36.0
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	34.3	33.8	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	13,415	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	4,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,445	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	13,420	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	2,655	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	4,730	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	2,350	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	2,355	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	1,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	35,830	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	28,070	13,845	14,225
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	17,835	8,905	8,925
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	14,450	7,220	7,235
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	3,385	1,690	1,695
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	10,235	4,940	5,295
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	6,630	3,705	2,930
Separated	660	305	355	785	315	470
Divorced	1,270	620	650	1,805	725	1,075
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	1,015	195	820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	10,420	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	4,950	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	2,205	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	2,250	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	10,420	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	8,800	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	7,110	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	1,620	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	1,240	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	8,800	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	4,040	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,625	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	915	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	4,910	2,510	2,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	13,415	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	9,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	3,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	6,080	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	3,240	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	2,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	585	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	35,905	17,870	18,040
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	33,730	16,890	16,835
French only	35	15	15	10	0	5
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	2,115	955	1,165
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	50	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	35,905	17,870	18,035
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	35,145	17,475	17,670
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	665	345	315
English and French	110	60	55	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	690	360	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.9	2.0	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	35,905	17,865	18,040
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	35,525	17,685	17,835
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	33,240	16,620	16,615
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	32,500	16,230	16,265
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	735	385	350
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	2,285	1,060	1,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	2,230	1,040	1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	245	125	125	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	80	35	45	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	610	265	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	510	230	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	10	0	10
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	1,320	635	680
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	370	165	205
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	365	165	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	10	10	5
Czech	15	10	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	75	30	50
Russian	35	15	20	65	25	40
Serbian	225	115	110	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	155	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	490	225	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	30	10	15
Dutch	50	30	25	105	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	405	190	210	320	150	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	180	95	85
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	160	85	80
Bengali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	15	5	5
Hindi	30	15	15	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	60	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	65	30	35	30	15	15
Iranian languages	35	10	20	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	255	135	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	30	15	15
Portuguese	80	40	30	30	15	15
Romanian	170	85	85	15	5	10
Spanish	105	50	55	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	60	25	40
Chinese languages	145	80	70	60	20	40
Cantonese	65	35	30	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	15	5	10
Lao	25	15	15	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	380	180	200
English and French	340	155	180	130	55	75
English and non-official language	265	135	130	245	120	120
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	35,905	17,865	18,035
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	35,325	17,605	17,725
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	34,540	17,215	17,325
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	34,340	17,100	17,245
French	660	305	355	195	110	85
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	790	390	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	785	390	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	90	50	40	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	335	160	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	320	160	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	320	160	160
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	70	35	45
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	15	5	10
Russian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Serbian	80	40	35	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	100	45	55
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	90	40	50
Bengali	0	0	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	30	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	30	10	15
Iranian languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	30	15	15
Chinese languages	75	35	35	30	15	20
Cantonese	20	10	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Lao	15	10	10	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	575	265	310
English and French	130	55	70	75	30	40
English and non-official language	560	265	295	490	230	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	35,905	17,865	18,035
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	34,080	17,015	17,065
English	990	500	490	470	250	220
French	1,680	770	905	470	205	265
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	860	380	485
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	820	360	460
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language	35	10	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	27,770	13,730	14,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	26,595	13,180	13,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	47,975	67,733	33,841
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	26,605	13,175	13,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	41,847	56,192	30,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	24,895	12,785	12,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	47,466	67,194	32,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	15,060	5,380	9,685
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	4,683	5,136	4,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	22,130	11,635	10,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	48,936	68,688	33,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	27,795	13,760	14,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	26,600	13,165	13,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	60,498	78,500	42,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	26,610	13,170	13,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	49,342	62,472	36,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	24,920	12,765	12,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	60,114	77,658	41,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	15,040	5,425	9,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	7,400	7,843	7,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	22,150	11,590	10,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	58,836	76,239	39,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	27,795	13,760	14,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	11,050	6,445	4,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	66,223	83,473	51,306
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	75,618	89,223	56,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	93.1	96.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	82.3	86.1	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	6.9	3.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	27,770	13,725	14,040
Without total income	1,320	570	745	1,170	550	620
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	26,600	13,180	13,420
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	3,055	905	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	2,920	890	2,040
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	2,785	930	1,860
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	2,545	945	1,605
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	2,495	1,020	1,475
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	2,305	1,040	1,260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	2,010	1,100	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	1,585	975	605
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	1,350	930	420
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,205	815	390
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	4,340	3,630	710
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	2,960	2,395	560
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,380	1,235	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	27,765	13,725	14,045
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	1,165	550	610
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	26,605	13,175	13,430
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	3,135	910	2,220
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	3,050	935	2,115
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	3,355	1,115	2,235
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	3,165	1,260	1,905
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	3,180	1,415	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	2,680	1,475	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	2,080	1,345	730
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	1,690	1,180	510
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	4,270	3,525	745
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,300	970	330
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	885	715	165
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	2,085	1,840	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	27,770	13,725	14,040
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	5,640	2,095	3,545
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	22,130	11,635	10,495
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	79.7	84.8	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	2,110	820	1,290
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	1,290	455	835
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	2,175	745	1,425
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,915	645	1,270
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	1,875	730	1,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	1,890	770	1,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	1,895	880	1,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	1,575	870	705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	1,355	875	480
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	6,050	4,845	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	1,130	805	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,110	755	355
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	3,810	3,280	530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	13,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	105,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	88,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	2,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	46,517	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	118,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	99,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	13,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	119,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	97,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	2,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	74,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	59,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	10,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	130,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	106,982	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	13,420	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	765	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	7,155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	2,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	13,415	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	1,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	1,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	1,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	5,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	2,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,925	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	10,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	116,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	97,037	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	3,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	105,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	88,527	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	139,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	114,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	1,510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	66,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	58,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	10,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	128,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	105,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	119,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	97,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	152,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	123,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	78,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	67,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	4,150	2,155	1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	49,082	61,861	40,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	42,342	50,827	36,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	4,120	2,205	1,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	66,252	73,633	57,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	53,253	58,406	47,327
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,830	17,830	18,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	11,740	5,430	6,310
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	1,660	740	920
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	1,765	745	1,025
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	2,230	1,010	1,215
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	2,720	1,285	1,435
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	3,365	1,650	1,710
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	24,090	12,400	11,690
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	3,555	1,750	1,810
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	4,275	2,130	2,145
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	4,885	2,485	2,400
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	5,685	2,970	2,715
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	5,695	3,065	2,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	35,835	17,830	18,000
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	9,380	4,805	4,580
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	3,440	1,745	1,695
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	22,845	11,335	11,515
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	3,600	1,695	1,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	2,140	925	1,220
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	770	410	365
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	270	155	120
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	1,140	450	690
65 years and over	305	130	175	230	70	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	6.0	5.2	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	8.2	8.5	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	7.8	8.9	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	5.0	4.0	6.0
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	6.4	4.1	8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	1,310	585	725
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	465	240	230
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	145	75	75
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	795	335	465
65 years and over	60	30	30	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	3.7	3.3	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	4.2	4.3	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	3.5	3.0	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.4	0.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,905	17,895	18,005
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	35,840	17,870	17,970
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	35,830	17,870	17,965
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	2,075	930	1,150
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	3,090	1,410	1,680
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	3,050	1,395	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	140	75	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	140	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	45	25	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	10	10	10
Vietnamese	120	60	60	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	725	295	430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	710	290	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	10	0	10
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	1,810	860	950
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	465	215	250
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	460	210	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	0	0	10
Czech	25	10	10	20	10	10
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	90	50	45
Russian	40	20	25	160	75	80
Serbian	260	140	125	25	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	60	20	40	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	190	80	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	630	305	320
Afrikaans	20	0	10	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	85	30	55	140	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	530	270	260	440	215	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	10	0
Greek	95	50	45	65	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	205	110	100
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	205	100	100
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	15	10	10
Hindi	85	50	40	85	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	100	60	45
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	30	15	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	485	215	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	30	10	20
Portuguese	115	75	45	35	30	10
Romanian	195	90	105	10	10	0
Spanish	290	150	140	415	170	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	65	20	45
American Sign Language	20	10	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	30	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	90	35	55
Chinese languages	130	60	70	95	40	55
Cantonese	50	30	20	50	20	35
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	15	10	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	10	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	35,905	17,895	18,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	34,390	17,180	17,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	9,130	4,690	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	25,260	12,485	12,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	1,510	715	800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,900	17,895	18,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	32,935	16,465	16,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	2,595	1,200	1,395
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	750	370	385
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	275	110	160
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	255	125	135
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	525	255	270
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	185	115	70
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	340	145	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	785	340	440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	375	230	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	2,590	1,200	1,390
Under 5 years	635	375	260	285	145	140
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	575	285	290
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	465	170	295
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	1,140	555	585
45 years and over	180	70	110	125	45	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	2,590	1,200	1,395
Americas	830	290	535	405	175	225
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	40	10	35
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	155	75	80	75	40	35
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	195	65	125
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	60	35	20
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	1,170	605	570
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	10	10	0
Croatia	135	90	45	10	0	0
France	35	15	20	30	15	15
Germany	85	55	30	140	80	70
Greece	40	30	10	35	25	15
Hungary	25	20	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	15	0	10
Italy	200	120	80	0	10	10
Netherlands	60	35	25	120	65	55
Poland	165	70	95	55	30	25
Portugal	50	40	10	20	10	10
Romania	150	80	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	60	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	505	245	260
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	100	70	30
Africa	90	40	45	135	60	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	60	35	25
Asia	985	480	510	865	350	510
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	20	0	15
India	260	145	115	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	120	50	65	50	30	15
Pakistan	75	35	35	20	10	10
Philippines	75	35	35	505	180	330
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	65	30	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	20	0	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	780	335	445
Americas	110	50	60	110	40	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	30	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	170	90	75
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	35	30	10
Africa	10	0	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	70	30	40	490	200	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	20	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	30	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	400	160	235
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,900	17,895	18,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	3,110	1,510	1,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	4,895	2,370	2,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	27,895	14,020	13,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	1,890	850	1,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	1,090	515	570
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	460	260	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	630	260	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	610	210	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	195	125	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	35,900	17,895	18,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	2,810	1,385	1,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	2,770	1,365	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	1,130	550	580
Métis	745	380	360	1,595	795	800
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	33,090	16,510	16,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	35,900	17,895	18,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	815	380	435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	35,085	17,515	17,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,900	17,895	18,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	525	280	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	495	260	235
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	285	145	135
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	200	110	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	3,045	1,465	1,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	2,920	1,420	1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	1,685	765	920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	1,165	595	565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	55	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	85	30	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	32,330	16,145	16,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	35,900	17,895	18,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	2,070	990	1,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	275	150	130
Chinese	160	85	70	110	50	65
Black	345	180	165	250	145	100
Filipino	160	85	75	825	340	480
Latin American	85	45	45	200	100	100
Arab	275	130	140	140	80	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	110	65	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	30	20	15	30	10	25
Japanese	20	10	10	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	33,830	16,900	16,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	35,900	17,895	18,005
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	3,570	1,745	1,825
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	2,105	975	1,140
Inuit	0	0	0	130	80	50
Métis	780	400	375	1,495	765	730
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	11,585	5,885	5,700
Acadian	10	10	10	110	75	35
American	475	200	280	680	295	385
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	11,080	5,655	5,420
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	27,925	13,720	14,210
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	18,115	8,865	9,245
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	10,145	4,950	5,195
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	7,345	3,450	3,900
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	7,800	4,000	3,800
Welsh	355	215	140	945	480	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	885	410	475
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	5,285	2,565	2,725
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	5,285	2,565	2,725
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	10,630	5,145	5,490
Austrian	105	50	50	595	260	330
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	320	140	170
Dutch	1,305	670	640	2,320	1,100	1,225
Flemish	0	0	10	30	0	25
Frisian	15	10	10	20	10	15
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	8,410	4,110	4,300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	260	100	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	3,760	1,715	2,045
Danish	170	85	85	655	295	360
Finnish	125	50	75	160	70	85
Icelandic	20	10	10	230	135	100
Norwegian	125	75	50	1,700	745	960
Swedish	100	25	75	1,190	520	665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	110	65	45
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	7,875	3,880	3,990
Bulgarian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	225	95	130	175	100	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	70	20	55
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	400	190	215
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	65	45	20	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	2,000	1,040	960
Romanian	525	260	260	285	140	145
Russian	400	190	205	940	375	560
Slovak	385	165	225	55	25	25
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	5,190	2,570	2,620
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	35	20	15
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	1,530	725	805
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	85	45	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	105	50	60
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	865	405	460
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	15	0	10
Maltese	110	65	40	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	180	75	100
Serbian	445	250	195	30	10	15
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	45	25	20
Spanish	145	70	75	225	115	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	20	0	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	110	45	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	45	10	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	70	35	35
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	180	100	80
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	50	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	105	60	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	315	150	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Chilean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	20	45	15	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	10
Hispanic	15	10	10	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	150	85	65
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	40	10	25
African origins	220	115	105	290	145	145
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	50	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	80	45	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	135	60	70
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	1,770	850	915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	235	135	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	10	0	0
Armenian	80	40	40	25	20	15
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	25	10	10
Iraqi	140	60	80	0	10	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	100	60	45
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	125	60	65	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	315	160	155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	205	105	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	30	20	15
Punjabi	30	25	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	1,215	545	665
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	20	10	20
Chinese	265	145	115	265	135	125
Filipino	165	90	70	820	350	470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	60	35	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	35	10	25
Laotian	50	30	15	20	15	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oceania origins	50	45	10	85	45	40
Australian	15	10	0	60	30	25
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	13,460	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	10,490	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	2,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	13,460	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	1,635	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	11,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	13,460	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	710	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	5,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	4,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	2,540	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	2,190	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	2,185	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	2,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	13,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	13,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	13,465	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	13,025	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	13,460	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	2,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	1,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	1,610	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	1,620	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	13,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	12,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	13,465	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	7,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	5,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	13,465	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	590	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	3,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	2,635	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	2,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	665	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	13,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	10,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	2,500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	10,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	73.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,653	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,572	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	360,234	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	373,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	2,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	37.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,474	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	27,795	13,760	14,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	4,670	2,470	2,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	8,905	4,240	4,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	14,225	7,050	7,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	3,655	3,055	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	810	495	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	2,845	2,560	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	6,335	2,395	3,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	620	205	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	3,615	1,395	2,215
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	2,895	1,090	1,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	180	55	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	60	30	25
Master's degree	980	525	455	430	190	245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	19,725	9,760	9,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	2,025	1,145	875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	6,060	2,925	3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	11,640	5,690	5,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	2,820	2,390	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	575	370	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	2,240	2,025	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	5,195	1,930	3,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	475	155	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	3,155	1,210	1,945
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	2,555	970	1,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	145	40	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	40	15	20
Master's degree	810	420	390	370	155	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	27,795	13,760	14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	13,570	6,710	6,860
Education	1,050	215	845	1,100	295	810
13. Education	1,055	215	845	1,105	295	810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	310	135	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	90	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	225	75	145
Humanities	630	265	365	385	175	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	75	0	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	70	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	45	15	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	105	60	40
54. History	120	75	55	45	45	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	1,055	260	795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	100	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	275	10	265
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	255	30	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	345	70	270	165	45	120
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	225	125	100
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	2,700	725	1,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	160	25	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	2,540	705	1,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	220	85	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	105	45	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	45	0	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	45	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	300	155	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	225	145	80
25. Library science	15	10	10	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	4,465	4,155	310
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	35	20	15
14. Engineering	580	515	60	335	270	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	775	695	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,295	1,215	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,340	1,300	40
48. Precision production	985	965	20	690	655	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	275	190	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	110	85	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	165	110	60
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	2,410	355	2,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	190	95	95
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	2,220	255	1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	990	520	465
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	490	80	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	270	210	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	220	225	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	19,725	9,760	9,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	8,080	4,070	4,015
Education	815	145	670	885	235	655
13. Education	820	150	670	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	260	120	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	80	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	185	65	120
Humanities	445	190	260	325	150	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	65	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	60	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	35	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	80	55	25
54. History	95	55	45	45	40	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	930	225	700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	90	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	245	0	235
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	215	20	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	10	10	10
42. Psychology	265	60	200	140	45	95
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	210	115	95
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	2,225	590	1,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	125	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	2,090	575	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	185	75	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	35	0	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	265	140	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	200	135	60
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	3,575	3,290	285
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	35	25	15
14. Engineering	510	450	60	300	235	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	625	555	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,075	1,000	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,025	990	30
48. Precision production	820	810	10	520	490	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	235	165	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	85	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	155	100	50
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	1,980	280	1,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	170	75	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	1,810	205	1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	770	420	350
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	360	65	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	240	185	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	160	160	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	27,795	13,760	14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	13,570	6,710	6,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	14,225	7,050	7,170
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	13,065	6,550	6,515
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	10,175	5,190	4,985
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	2,890	1,360	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	1,160	505	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	160	75	90
Philippines	30	10	20	340	130	210
India	80	50	35	45	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	195	85	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	10
France	20	10	15	15	10	0
Other	575	315	270	395	190	210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	19,725	9,760	9,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	8,085	4,070	4,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	11,640	5,690	5,955
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	10,670	5,265	5,405
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	8,285	4,145	4,140
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	2,385	1,125	1,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	970	420	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	120	50	70
Philippines	25	10	20	340	130	205
India	75	45	30	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	125	55	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	15	10	0
Other	395	190	205	330	160	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	27,795	13,755	14,035
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	20,455	10,910	9,550
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	18,790	9,945	8,845
Unemployed	910	445	465	1,670	965	700
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	7,340	2,850	4,485
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	73.6	79.3	68.0
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	67.6	72.3	63.0
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	8.2	8.8	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	27,795	13,760	14,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	6,340	2,390	3,950
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	21,455	11,370	10,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	11,340	6,620	4,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	10,115	4,750	5,360
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	43.2	44.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	20,455	10,905	9,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	260	90	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	20,200	10,815	9,380
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	18,420	9,765	8,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	1,775	1,055	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	20,455	10,910	9,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	260	90	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	20,200	10,815	9,380
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	2,270	1,430	840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	3,270	730	2,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	950	755	195
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	1,155	135	1,015
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	1,915	635	1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	340	85	250
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	4,270	1,530	2,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	4,925	4,565	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	520	445	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	585	505	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	20,455	10,910	9,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	260	90	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	20,200	10,820	9,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	145	105	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	800	655	145
22 Utilities	155	120	35	300	265	35
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	3,205	2,650	555
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	1,110	815	295
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	1,200	850	355
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	2,655	1,150	1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	1,070	810	260
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	230	110	120
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	560	110	450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	340	175	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	1,005	465	545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	615	290	320
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	1,180	315	870
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	1,920	175	1,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	345	160	190
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	1,325	530	800
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	1,070	555	515
91 Public administration	880	475	410	1,070	605	465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	18,790	9,945	8,845
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	985	360	625
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	3,055	2,400	650
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	14,725	7,160	7,565
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	14,725	7,160	7,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	4,170	1,550	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	9,935	5,135	4,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	555	425	130
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	70	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	17,775	9,560	8,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	15,625	8,485	7,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	940	470	475
Public transit	55	25	35	360	230	130
Walked	240	95	145	460	175	285
Bicycle	65	55	10	60	25	40
Other method	85	35	55	330	190	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	17,775	9,565	8,215
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	5,245	2,185	3,060
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	5,310	2,880	2,430
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	4,175	2,520	1,660
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	1,890	1,140	750
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,160	840	320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	17,775	9,560	8,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,855	1,410	445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	4,205	2,830	1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	4,865	2,420	2,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	2,645	960	1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	1,415	465	950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	2,790	1,470	1,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	21,930	11,545	10,380
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	21,850	11,515	10,345
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	21,835	11,505	10,325
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	21,785	11,495	10,290
French	385	65	320	45	10	40
Non-official languages	30	25	10	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	75	35	40
English and French	85	45	40	35	20	20
English and non-official language	50	15	30	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	21,925	11,550	10,380
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	21,560	11,385	10,175
English	190	50	145	45	15	25
French	565	185	380	190	65	125
Non-official language	225	125	100	125	80	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	125	80	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	35,275	17,560	17,715
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	29,210	14,645	14,565
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	6,065	2,920	3,145
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	2,760	1,340	1,425
Migrants	1,750	880	865	3,305	1,585	1,725
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	3,165	1,510	1,660
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	2,705	1,310	1,395
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	465	205	260
External migrants	100	40	60	140	70	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	32,995	16,450	16,540
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	15,915	8,125	7,790
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	17,075	8,325	8,750
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	6,580	3,245	3,335
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	10,490	5,080	5,415
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	9,625	4,650	4,975
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	7,445	3,590	3,850
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	2,185	1,060	1,125
External migrants	335	145	185	870	430	440