Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cape Breton Nova Scotia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	132,010	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	135,974	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	66,640	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	57,516	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	10,405.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	132,010	63,080	68,925
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	18,310	9,345	8,960
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	5,495	2,745	2,750
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	6,240	3,260	2,980
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	6,570	3,340	3,230
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	82,500	39,720	42,780
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	7,320	3,755	3,560
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	7,145	3,630	3,510
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	6,190	3,070	3,120
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	5,945	2,855	3,090
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	6,385	2,860	3,520
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	7,295	3,365	3,925
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	8,210	3,925	4,285
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	10,570	4,910	5,660
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	11,780	5,600	6,175
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	31,195	14,015	17,185
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	10,710	5,230	5,485
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	7,550	3,555	3,995
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	5,535	2,510	3,030
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	3,765	1,565	2,200
85 years and over	475	175	300	3,635	1,155	2,480
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	2,180	780	1,400
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	1,095	300	795
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	310	70	240
100 years and over	10	0	5	55	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	13.9	14.8	13.0
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	62.5	63.0	62.1
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	23.6	22.2	24.9
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.8	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	45.7	44.5	46.7
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	49.6	48.5	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	57,520	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	43,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	11,435	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	3,145	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	2,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	5,285	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	130	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	17,755	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	21,665	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	8,810	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	3,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	129,520	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	113,705	53,735	59,960
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	60,545	30,275	30,270
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	51,100	25,560	25,545
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	9,440	4,715	4,725
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	53,160	23,460	29,695
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	32,255	16,820	15,435
Separated	660	305	355	3,945	1,630	2,315
Divorced	1,270	620	650	7,115	2,975	4,140
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	9,840	2,040	7,805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	38,955	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	22,700	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	8,615	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	5,375	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	38,960	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	29,755	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	25,035	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	4,725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	9,205	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	7,555	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	29,755	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	17,070	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	12,690	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	6,145	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	4,585	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	1,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	9,200	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	5,635	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	2,470	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	24,590	11,205	13,385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	36,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	16,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	20,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	19,585	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	17,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	130,085	62,410	67,675
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	119,570	57,745	61,820
French only	35	15	15	100	35	65
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	10,305	4,575	5,730
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	110	55	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	130,085	62,410	67,675
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	125,280	60,150	65,135
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	4,550	2,135	2,420
English and French	110	60	55	155	80	75
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	95	50	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	4,635	2,175	2,460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	3.6	3.5	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	130,085	62,410	67,675
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	129,230	62,000	67,230
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	123,485	59,150	64,330
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	118,730	56,940	61,790
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	4,755	2,210	2,545
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	5,740	2,850	2,895
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,685	1,755	1,930
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,680	1,750	1,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,675	1,750	1,920
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,665	1,745	1,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	2,055	1,095	960
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	180	115	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	180	120	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	175	115	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	115	50	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	100	45	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	10	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	1,080	555	530
Albanian	35	15	20	0	5	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	140	55	85
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	135	50	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	5	5	5
Macedonian	195	105	90	5	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	45	20	30
Russian	35	15	20	15	5	10
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	85	40	45
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	480	250	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	10	10	0
Dutch	50	30	25	135	70	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	405	190	210	305	160	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	50	30	20	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	170	105	65
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	155	100	55
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	10	5	0
Hindi	30	15	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	90	60	30
Iranian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	155	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	75	40	35
Portuguese	80	40	30	15	5	10
Romanian	170	85	85	5	0	0
Spanish	105	50	55	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	470	265	205
Chinese languages	145	80	70	470	265	205
Cantonese	65	35	30	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	335	195	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	65	45	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	15	5	5
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	80	35	45	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	860	410	445
English and French	340	155	180	435	205	230
English and non-official language	265	135	130	405	200	210
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	130,090	62,410	67,675
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	129,170	61,980	67,195
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	125,780	60,225	65,555
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	123,230	59,055	64,175
French	660	305	355	2,550	1,165	1,380
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	3,390	1,750	1,640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,225	1,230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,225	1,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,220	1,225
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,445	1,220	1,230
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	940	530	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	115	70	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	120	70	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	45	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	345	180	165
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	15	5	5
Russian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	135	75	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	120	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	10	10	5	5	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	50	25	25	70	40	30
Iranian languages	10	5	10	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	10	5	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	25	20	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	330	190	140
Chinese languages	75	35	35	330	190	135
Cantonese	20	10	10	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	250	145	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	915	435	480
English and French	130	55	70	280	120	160
English and non-official language	560	265	295	625	310	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	130,085	62,410	67,670
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	122,935	59,105	63,835
English	990	500	490	2,845	1,400	1,445
French	1,680	770	905	1,870	810	1,060
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	2,390	1,085	1,305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,615	710	905
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	770	370	400
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	10	25	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	111,230	52,835	58,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	106,765	50,685	56,075
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	28,697	33,819	24,628
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	106,780	50,685	56,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	26,444	30,402	23,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	87,195	42,755	44,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	24,540	28,904	21,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	88,765	40,630	48,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	10,218	11,292	9,586
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	67,910	33,690	34,215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	25,753	29,731	22,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	111,230	52,825	58,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	106,575	50,535	56,045
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	36,794	43,120	31,091
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	106,590	50,535	56,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	31,188	35,694	27,126
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	86,990	42,675	44,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	34,217	40,380	28,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	88,405	40,405	48,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	10,689	11,284	10,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	67,905	33,780	34,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	35,275	41,356	29,256
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	111,230	52,825	58,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	25,620	12,480	13,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	45,282	51,888	41,222
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	53,083	58,963	47,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	76.1	79.1	72.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	60.8	63.5	57.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	23.9	20.9	27.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	111,230	52,835	58,395
Without total income	1,320	570	745	4,470	2,155	2,315
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	106,765	50,685	56,080
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	15,625	6,675	8,945
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	21,005	7,715	13,285
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	18,900	8,050	10,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	15,110	7,180	7,930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,920	5,450	5,470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,325	4,140	3,185
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	4,905	3,140	1,765
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	3,840	2,245	1,595
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	3,020	1,655	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,830	1,140	695
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	4,265	3,290	975
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	3,170	2,365	810
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,100	930	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	111,230	52,835	58,395
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	4,450	2,150	2,300
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	106,780	50,685	56,095
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.0	95.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	16,080	6,780	9,300
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	22,255	8,295	13,965
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	22,480	9,900	12,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	17,455	8,475	8,980
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	11,000	6,095	4,905
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	6,695	4,190	2,500
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	4,700	2,600	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	2,520	1,605	920
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	3,590	2,745	845
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,365	980	385
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	720	550	170
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	1,510	1,220	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	111,230	52,835	58,395
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	43,325	19,145	24,175
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	67,905	33,690	34,215
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	61.0	63.8	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	9,640	4,345	5,295
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	6,850	2,870	3,985
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	11,850	5,505	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	9,320	4,235	5,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	7,650	3,420	4,230
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	5,710	2,750	2,960
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	4,410	2,525	1,890
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	3,105	1,975	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	2,605	1,470	1,135
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	6,755	4,600	2,160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,365	1,230	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,370	895	480
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	3,020	2,475	545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	53,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	48,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	17,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	25,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	24,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	39,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	70,731	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	62,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	68,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	57,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	17,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	34,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	29,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	39,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	83,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	70,378	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	2,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	3,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	3,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	3,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	4,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	4,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	3,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,535	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	12,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	3,015	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	2,925	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	875	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	3,840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	4,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	3,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	3,880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	3,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	3,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	5,650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	7,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	4,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	1,985	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	38,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	70,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	62,310	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	15,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	66,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	58,485	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	13,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	101,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	86,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	8,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	43,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	40,825	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	38,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	83,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	70,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	16,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	75,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	63,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	13,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	113,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	93,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	8,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	50,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	45,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	21,135	9,730	11,405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	24,986	26,938	23,869
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	23,859	25,000	23,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	20,990	9,595	11,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	33,333	35,754	31,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	28,698	30,083	27,533
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	129,520	62,175	67,350
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	79,455	36,905	42,550
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	17,355	7,930	9,425
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	17,925	7,745	10,175
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	15,710	7,390	8,320
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	14,810	7,110	7,700
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	13,665	6,730	6,930
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	50,065	25,265	24,800
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	13,075	6,460	6,610
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	11,725	5,945	5,780
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	11,025	5,470	5,555
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	8,925	4,625	4,300
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	5,320	2,765	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	123,220	59,130	64,085
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	20,185	10,330	9,855
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	5,780	2,925	2,860
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	73,905	35,460	38,445
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	29,125	13,345	15,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	23,255	10,230	13,025
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	5,455	2,875	2,585
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,920	1,025	895
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	12,215	5,315	6,900
65 years and over	305	130	175	5,585	2,045	3,545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	18.9	17.3	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	27.0	27.8	26.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	33.2	35.0	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	16.5	15.0	17.9
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	19.2	15.3	22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	8,995	4,325	4,670
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,200	1,165	1,040
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	795	435	360
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	6,365	2,995	3,370
65 years and over	60	30	30	430	165	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.3	7.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	10.9	11.3	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	13.8	14.9	12.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	8.6	8.4	8.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.5	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	129,520	62,175	67,345
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	129,450	62,130	67,320
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	129,330	62,080	67,250
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	10,425	4,775	5,650
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	7,640	3,680	3,960
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	4,645	2,235	2,410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,645	2,235	2,410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,625	2,220	2,405
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,620	2,220	2,405
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	3,010	1,455	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	200	85	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	195	80	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	185	85	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	170	85	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	15	15	0
Tamil	25	20	0	30	10	15
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	1,825	880	945
Albanian	80	35	55	10	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	165	60	110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	25	0	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	150	55	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	15	10	10
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	50	25	25
Russian	40	20	25	30	15	15
Serbian	260	140	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	35	0	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	425	185	240
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	420	175	240
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	685	365	320
Afrikaans	20	0	10	15	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	185	100	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	530	270	260	485	265	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	10	0
Greek	95	50	45	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	145	95	50
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	135	90	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	10	0
Hindi	85	50	40	40	35	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	25	20	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	75	40	30
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Kurdish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	385	170	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	100	55	50
Portuguese	115	75	45	40	20	20
Romanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Spanish	290	150	140	270	110	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	25	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	75	45	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	50	20	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	40	20	25	90	25	65
American Sign Language	20	10	10	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	55	15	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	505	265	240
Chinese languages	130	60	70	505	265	240
Cantonese	50	30	20	85	40	45
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	395	215	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	10	10	10
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	129,520	62,175	67,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	127,645	61,195	66,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	22,650	11,635	11,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	104,995	49,560	55,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	1,875	975	895
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	129,520	62,175	67,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	125,785	60,265	65,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	2,930	1,490	1,440
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	1,580	775	800
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	205	105	100
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	250	120	130
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	490	255	235
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	230	130	95
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	265	120	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	405	235	175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	800	415	385
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	2,930	1,490	1,440
Under 5 years	635	375	260	415	215	200
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	595	350	245
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	595	230	365
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	1,005	510	495
45 years and over	180	70	110	320	180	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	2,935	1,495	1,445
Americas	830	290	535	910	410	505
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	20	10	15
Mexico	155	75	80	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	840	380	465
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	35	10	25
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	1,420	780	645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	10	10	0
France	35	15	20	35	10	25
Germany	85	55	30	315	150	170
Greece	40	30	10	30	20	15
Hungary	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	30	25	10
Italy	200	120	80	35	25	10
Netherlands	60	35	25	145	80	60
Poland	165	70	95	20	10	10
Portugal	50	40	10	0	0	0
Romania	150	80	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	670	380	285
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	110	75	35
Africa	90	40	45	140	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	25	20	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	65	40	25
Asia	985	480	510	435	215	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	105	55	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	0	0	10
India	260	145	115	55	40	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	120	50	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	70	40	25
Philippines	75	35	35	95	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	15	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	410	235	170
Americas	110	50	60	70	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	65	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	50	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	15	10	10	120	70	50
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	175	105	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	40	30	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	50	25	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	129,520	62,170	67,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	4,065	2,070	1,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	6,615	3,075	3,535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	118,840	57,025	61,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	1,390	735	650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	795	430	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	400	250	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	400	180	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	510	255	255
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	75	45	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	129,520	62,175	67,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	11,755	5,655	6,100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	11,465	5,515	5,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	7,980	3,860	4,115
Métis	745	380	360	3,340	1,580	1,760
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	120	75	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	117,765	56,520	61,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	129,520	62,175	67,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	7,595	3,695	3,905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	121,925	58,480	63,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	129,520	62,170	67,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	6,465	3,130	3,335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	6,420	3,105	3,315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	5,990	2,875	3,115
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	405	210	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	7,350	3,515	3,835
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	7,100	3,390	3,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	3,915	1,935	1,975
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	2,910	1,340	1,560
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	110	170
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	250	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	240	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	115,700	55,525	60,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	129,520	62,175	67,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	2,785	1,430	1,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	290	160	125
Chinese	160	85	70	595	310	280
Black	345	180	165	1,285	630	655
Filipino	160	85	75	170	95	80
Latin American	85	45	45	35	20	20
Arab	275	130	140	225	125	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	70	35	25
Japanese	20	10	10	40	15	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	126,735	60,740	65,995
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	129,520	62,170	67,345
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	13,815	6,645	7,170
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	10,195	4,970	5,225
Inuit	0	0	0	330	135	190
Métis	780	400	375	3,600	1,700	1,900
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	55,130	26,165	28,970
Acadian	10	10	10	3,085	1,450	1,635
American	475	200	280	395	190	205
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	52,110	24,750	27,360
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	440	195	245
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	90,575	43,435	47,145
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	78,120	37,300	40,825
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	29,685	13,710	15,970
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	28,445	13,625	14,820
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	51,995	24,855	27,135
Welsh	355	215	140	1,990	925	1,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	1,260	565	695
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	24,905	11,780	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	24,905	11,780	13,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	6,995	3,275	3,715
Austrian	105	50	50	75	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	560	295	265
Dutch	1,305	670	640	2,225	1,040	1,185
Flemish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	10	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	4,540	2,085	2,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	75	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	1,405	605	800
Danish	170	85	85	290	125	170
Finnish	125	50	75	110	45	65
Icelandic	20	10	10	10	0	10
Norwegian	125	75	50	535	235	300
Swedish	100	25	75	380	160	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	140	70	70
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	5,360	2,440	2,920
Bulgarian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	225	95	130	130	70	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	100	35	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	730	415	320	495	255	240
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	65	45	20	270	120	155
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	2,680	1,220	1,460
Romanian	525	260	260	165	45	115
Russian	400	190	205	335	125	215
Slovak	385	165	225	90	35	60
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	1,600	735	870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	50	25	25
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	5,175	2,540	2,630
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	50	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	325	155	175
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	3,935	1,935	2,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	10	10	0
Maltese	110	65	40	105	50	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	270	135	140
Serbian	445	250	195	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	75	510	235	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	60	40	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	265	170	100
Basque	0	0	0	25	20	0
Jewish	20	0	15	65	45	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	175	100	70
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	365	175	190
Antiguan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	120	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	135	65	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	95	45	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	220	115	105	980	490	490
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	140	75	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	45	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	65	40	25
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	45	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	735	350	385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	175	80	90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	570	265	305
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	2,650	1,400	1,250
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	1,350	700	650
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	135	70	70
Armenian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	20	15	0
Iraqi	140	60	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	40	10	30
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	1,025	535	495
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Syrian	55	20	35	175	95	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	260	130	130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	170	90	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	60	35	25
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	1,015	555	465
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	690	380	305
Filipino	165	90	70	180	90	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	50	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	65	40	25
Laotian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania origins	50	45	10	25	15	15
Australian	15	10	0	25	10	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	42,145	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	14,140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	710	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	56,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	5,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	14,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	25,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	12,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	11,135	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	10,195	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	11,075	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	8,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	16,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	57,520	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	57,250	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	55,670	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	57,520	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	20,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	17,775	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	7,355	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	5,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	2,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	51,515	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	36,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	19,725	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	57,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,175	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	4,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	7,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	10,485	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	13,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	11,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	6,325	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	55,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	44,750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	10,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	9,505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	41,510	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	793	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	139,529	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	162,211	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	13,850	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	44.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	729	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	111,230	52,825	58,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	26,105	12,810	13,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	28,525	12,850	15,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	56,605	27,160	29,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	14,365	10,825	3,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	7,630	4,935	2,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	6,740	5,890	850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	23,135	8,740	14,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,180	1,165	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	15,920	6,430	9,495
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	11,065	4,290	6,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,495	620	875
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	430	270	170
Master's degree	980	525	455	2,555	1,035	1,520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	370	215	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	67,435	31,970	35,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	9,290	5,040	4,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	16,950	7,675	9,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	41,195	19,255	21,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	9,730	7,335	2,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	5,230	3,385	1,840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	4,505	3,950	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	17,465	6,685	10,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,045	770	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	11,960	4,460	7,500
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	8,425	3,100	5,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	995	370	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	340	180	155
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,965	670	1,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	245	130	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	111,230	52,820	58,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	54,625	25,660	28,965
Education	1,050	215	845	5,130	1,470	3,655
13. Education	1,055	215	845	5,125	1,470	3,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	695	375	325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	150	125	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	545	245	300
Humanities	630	265	365	1,920	805	1,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	60	40	20
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	425	140	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	830	275	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	90	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	180	110	70
54. History	120	75	55	290	175	110
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	4,240	1,105	3,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	70	30	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	260	125	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,460	195	1,260
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	685	205	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	40	10	35
42. Psychology	345	70	270	835	175	660
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	895	370	525
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	10,180	2,465	7,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	780	115	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	9,365	2,330	7,030
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	1,175	590	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	370	185	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	400	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	290	195	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	1,380	685	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,175	615	560
25. Library science	15	10	10	100	20	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	95	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	15,260	14,575	680
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	60	45	10
14. Engineering	580	515	60	1,120	1,025	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,600	2,365	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	5,075	4,930	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	4,120	4,005	110
48. Precision production	985	965	20	2,285	2,200	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	775	515	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	335	145	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	445	375	70
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	10,625	1,595	9,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	250	170	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	10,230	1,330	8,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	145	95	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	5,220	2,985	2,235
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,735	710	2,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	60	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	600	485	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	1,800	1,720	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	67,435	31,970	35,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	26,240	12,715	13,520
Education	815	145	670	3,105	740	2,365
13. Education	820	150	670	3,105	740	2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	570	305	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	120	100	20
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	450	210	240
Humanities	445	190	260	1,310	485	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	40	30	15
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	300	85	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	605	190	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	60	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	80	35	45
54. History	95	55	45	200	110	90
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	3,470	835	2,630
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	190	100	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	1,170	155	1,020
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	575	150	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	265	60	200	730	140	590
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	720	275	445
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	7,540	1,770	5,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	655	85	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	6,860	1,675	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	870	425	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	285	130	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	315	130	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	205	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	50	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	1,190	595	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,025	540	485
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	10,655	10,130	530
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	45	30	10
14. Engineering	510	450	60	770	710	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,885	1,705	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	3,615	3,495	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	2,795	2,710	80
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,545	1,480	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	585	385	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	245	100	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	345	285	60
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	7,975	1,295	6,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	210	130	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	7,675	1,110	6,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	3,920	2,280	1,645
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,960	490	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	500	390	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	1,415	1,365	55
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	111,230	52,820	58,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	54,625	25,665	28,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	56,605	27,160	29,445
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	54,640	26,175	28,460
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	48,020	22,635	25,380
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	6,620	3,540	3,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	1,965	990	980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	925	415	510
Philippines	30	10	20	115	55	65
India	80	50	35	40	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	250	170	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	185	90	95
France	20	10	15	15	10	0
Other	575	315	270	435	225	210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	67,435	31,970	35,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	26,240	12,720	13,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	41,200	19,255	21,945
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	39,945	18,685	21,265
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	35,325	16,235	19,090
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	4,620	2,450	2,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	1,250	570	680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	580	220	360
Philippines	25	10	20	105	55	50
India	75	45	30	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	90	55	40
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	395	190	205	315	150	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	111,230	52,825	58,405
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	59,580	30,185	29,390
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	48,840	23,565	25,275
Unemployed	910	445	465	10,740	6,625	4,115
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	51,650	22,635	29,020
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	53.6	57.1	50.3
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	43.9	44.6	43.3
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	18.0	21.9	14.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	111,230	52,825	58,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	47,840	20,780	27,060
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	63,390	32,045	31,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	26,380	12,965	13,420
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	37,015	19,085	17,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	37.7	36.3	39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	59,580	30,190	29,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,755	960	800
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	57,825	29,230	28,590
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	53,965	26,605	27,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	3,855	2,630	1,230
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	59,580	30,185	29,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,755	955	800
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	57,825	29,230	28,595
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	4,045	2,430	1,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	7,220	1,660	5,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	2,205	1,860	345
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	5,570	920	4,650
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,880	2,150	4,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,110	480	630
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	15,545	5,885	9,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	9,655	9,215	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	3,550	3,025	525
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	2,030	1,605	425
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	59,580	30,190	29,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,755	960	795
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	57,825	29,230	28,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	2,925	2,340	585
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	1,365	1,210	155
22 Utilities	155	120	35	520	470	55
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	4,905	4,390	515
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	2,940	2,225	720
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	995	755	240
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	7,530	3,200	4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,375	1,855	525
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	745	435	310
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	1,010	270	740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	530	345	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	1,750	985	765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	3,205	1,895	1,305
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	4,645	1,515	3,130
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	9,550	1,575	7,975
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,370	675	695
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	4,710	1,530	3,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,415	1,225	1,190
91 Public administration	880	475	410	4,330	2,330	1,995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	48,840	23,565	25,275
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	2,230	1,140	1,085
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	95	70	25
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	6,440	4,795	1,645
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	40,075	17,560	22,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	40,075	17,560	22,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	33,685	14,040	19,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	2,435	1,000	1,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	2,680	1,530	1,150
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	1,275	1,000	280
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	46,515	22,350	24,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	38,500	18,245	20,255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	3,870	1,655	2,215
Public transit	55	25	35	1,155	805	345
Walked	240	95	145	1,995	945	1,050
Bicycle	65	55	10	85	55	30
Other method	85	35	55	915	645	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	46,510	22,350	24,160
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	21,175	9,075	12,095
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	15,860	7,630	8,230
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	6,115	3,420	2,695
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	1,660	995	670
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,700	1,230	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	46,515	22,350	24,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	2,785	1,940	840
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	8,220	4,375	3,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	12,270	6,210	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	11,375	4,020	7,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	4,105	1,500	2,605
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	7,765	4,305	3,460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	65,220	32,945	32,275
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	64,620	32,680	31,940
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	63,935	32,305	31,630
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	62,850	31,820	31,035
French	385	65	320	1,085	480	595
Non-official languages	30	25	10	680	375	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	625	345	275
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	625	345	275
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	625	345	280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	625	350	275
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	55	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages	0	10	0	20	10	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	600	265	340
English and French	85	45	40	445	185	260
English and non-official language	50	15	30	155	80	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	65,220	32,945	32,275
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	61,775	31,305	30,470
English	190	50	145	1,220	585	635
French	565	185	380	1,410	680	725
Non-official language	225	125	100	800	365	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	650	290	355
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	150	70	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	128,455	61,670	66,790
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	118,325	56,720	61,610
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	10,130	4,955	5,175
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	7,125	3,400	3,730
Migrants	1,750	880	865	3,005	1,555	1,450
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	2,685	1,405	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,255	650	605
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	1,440	755	680
External migrants	100	40	60	320	155	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	124,080	59,445	64,635
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	96,225	46,020	50,210
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	27,855	13,425	14,425
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	19,335	9,165	10,175
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	8,515	4,260	4,255
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	7,455	3,690	3,765
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	3,740	1,785	1,960
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	3,710	1,905	1,810
External migrants	335	145	185	1,065	575	490