Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saint John--St. Stephen [Economic region], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saint John--St. Stephen New Brunswick [Economic region]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John--St. Stephen [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	168,389	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	172,764	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	79,908	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	71,011	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	20.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	8,374.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	168,385	81,390	87,000
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	26,785	13,540	13,250
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	8,270	4,150	4,120
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	9,280	4,790	4,495
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	9,235	4,600	4,635
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	109,805	53,525	56,275
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	9,860	5,090	4,770
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	9,475	4,855	4,615
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	8,840	4,380	4,455
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	9,125	4,355	4,775
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	9,950	4,740	5,205
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	10,935	5,225	5,710
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	11,525	5,550	5,980
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	13,840	6,630	7,205
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	13,600	6,535	7,065
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	12,655	6,165	6,495
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	31,800	14,330	17,480
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	11,095	5,385	5,710
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	7,665	3,675	3,990
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	5,355	2,470	2,885
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	3,730	1,555	2,180
85 years and over	475	175	300	3,950	1,245	2,705
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	2,395	830	1,565
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	1,170	340	830
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	330	75	260
100 years and over	10	0	5	55	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	15.9	16.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	65.2	65.8	64.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	18.9	17.6	20.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	42.7	41.7	43.7
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	44.7	43.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	46,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	19,765	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,695	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	4,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	11,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	19,970	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	27,025	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	11,085	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	8,700	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	4,230	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	164,965	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	141,605	67,855	73,755
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	83,465	41,700	41,765
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	69,945	34,945	35,000
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	13,520	6,755	6,760
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	58,140	26,150	31,985
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	35,290	18,610	16,675
Separated	660	305	355	4,645	2,000	2,640
Divorced	1,270	620	650	8,875	3,690	5,185
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	9,335	1,855	7,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	49,725	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	27,780	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	10,575	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	8,145	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	49,730	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	41,070	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	34,315	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	6,755	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	8,660	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	6,950	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	41,070	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	22,250	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	18,820	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	8,280	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	7,505	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	8,660	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	5,530	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	2,290	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	27,915	12,730	15,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	47,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	21,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	26,240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,005	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	22,310	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	19,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,335	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	166,250	80,510	85,740
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	142,370	70,395	71,975
French only	35	15	15	165	80	90
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	22,955	9,650	13,310
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	755	390	360
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	166,250	80,510	85,740
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	159,660	77,420	82,240
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	5,505	2,555	2,950
English and French	110	60	55	360	165	200
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	720	370	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	5,690	2,635	3,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	3.4	3.3	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	166,245	80,510	85,735
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	165,045	79,965	85,075
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	159,615	77,215	82,405
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	153,665	74,485	79,180
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	5,950	2,730	3,220
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	5,430	2,750	2,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	5,420	2,750	2,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	875	490	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	845	480	365
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	245	125	125	770	435	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	30
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	80	35	45	115	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	415	160	250
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	50	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	325	130	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	70	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	5	15
Tamil	5	0	5	15	10	10
Telugu	5	5	5	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	2,210	1,155	1,055
Albanian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	355	175	185
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	350	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	195	105	90	5	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	50	25	20
Russian	35	15	20	185	85	100
Serbian	225	115	110	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	60	35	30	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	470	230	240	605	310	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	25	10	15
Dutch	50	30	25	215	120	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	405	190	210	315	150	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	80	55	25
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	485	275	205
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	300	180	120
Bengali	5	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	35	15	20	15	10	10
Hindi	30	15	15	50	40	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	5	0	5	10	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	25	25	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	75	45	30
Iranian languages	35	10	20	185	100	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	665	335	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	110	55	50
Portuguese	80	40	30	85	45	40
Romanian	170	85	85	135	70	60
Spanish	105	50	55	345	160	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	525	260	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	105	55	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	15	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	925	465	455
Chinese languages	145	80	70	920	465	455
Cantonese	65	35	30	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	705	355	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	20	0	15
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	10	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	80	35	45	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,200	545	660
English and French	340	155	180	745	335	405
English and non-official language	265	135	130	425	190	235
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	20	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	166,250	80,510	85,740
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	164,785	79,845	84,935
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	161,550	78,210	83,335
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	159,420	77,200	82,220
French	660	305	355	2,125	1,015	1,115
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	3,235	1,635	1,600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	3,235	1,635	1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	735	395	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	720	385	335
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	650	350	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	90	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	195	95	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	160	80	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	890	445	450
Albanian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	170	85	80
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	170	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	5
Polish	100	50	50	10	5	10
Russian	15	10	10	120	60	60
Serbian	80	40	35	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	105	45	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	280	150	135
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	155	80	75
Bengali	0	0	5	40	15	20
Gujarati	10	10	10	10	5	10
Hindi	20	5	10	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	50	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	10	125	70	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	310	150	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	25	15	15
Portuguese	5	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	90	45	45	80	40	45
Spanish	30	10	20	170	85	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	445	220	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	50	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	720	375	350
Chinese languages	75	35	35	725	375	350
Cantonese	20	10	10	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	580	290	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	1,465	660	800
English and French	130	55	70	520	225	300
English and non-official language	560	265	295	895	425	475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	166,245	80,510	85,740
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	158,905	77,130	81,775
English	990	500	490	2,350	1,130	1,220
French	1,680	770	905	3,400	1,455	1,945
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	1,465	735	730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	1,450	730	725
English and French	5	5	5	35	15	20
English and non-official language	20	5	15	40	20	15
French and non-official language	35	10	25	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	138,245	66,455	71,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	131,500	63,115	68,385
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	32,053	40,217	26,372
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	131,550	63,120	68,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	29,035	35,422	24,460
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	115,980	57,365	58,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	30,283	38,464	24,015
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	93,860	39,760	54,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	7,444	8,203	6,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	94,335	48,110	46,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	31,603	39,297	25,831
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	138,225	66,455	71,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	131,650	63,270	68,380
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	41,531	50,409	33,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	131,695	63,280	68,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	34,642	41,013	28,749
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	115,965	57,520	58,440
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	40,218	49,365	31,214
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	94,425	40,070	54,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,511	8,724	8,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	94,340	48,185	46,155
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	41,131	49,494	32,401
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	138,220	66,455	71,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	46,955	25,450	21,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	48,164	56,346	41,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	57,837	66,663	47,394
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	85.6	89.2	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	70.8	74.8	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	14.4	10.8	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	138,240	66,455	71,785
Without total income	1,320	570	745	6,740	3,340	3,400
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	131,500	63,115	68,385
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.1	95.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	18,240	7,455	10,790
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	22,520	8,155	14,360
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	21,330	8,085	13,245
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	17,050	7,690	9,360
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	14,180	7,020	7,160
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	10,005	5,795	4,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	7,255	4,555	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	5,610	3,195	2,410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	4,145	2,460	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	2,875	1,995	875
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	8,290	6,710	1,580
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	5,930	4,760	1,170
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	2,360	1,950	410
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	138,240	66,455	71,785
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	6,690	3,335	3,355
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	131,550	63,120	68,435
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.2	95.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	18,980	7,565	11,410
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	23,935	8,745	15,190
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	24,990	9,890	15,105
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	20,605	9,795	10,810
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	15,005	8,360	6,645
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	9,700	5,920	3,780
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	6,820	3,995	2,825
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	4,260	3,000	1,260
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	7,255	5,850	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	2,425	1,915	510
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	1,580	1,285	295
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	3,255	2,655	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	138,240	66,455	71,785
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	43,900	18,350	25,560
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	94,335	48,105	46,230
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	68.2	72.4	64.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	12,345	5,805	6,545
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	7,410	3,125	4,285
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	12,765	5,210	7,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	12,835	5,175	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	10,985	5,105	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	9,245	4,570	4,680
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	6,650	3,950	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	5,240	3,270	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	4,550	2,480	2,070
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	12,300	9,410	2,890
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	3,315	2,020	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	2,335	1,725	605
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	6,650	5,670	985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	61,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	54,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	19,970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	29,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	27,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	51,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	78,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	67,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	76,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	64,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	19,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	37,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	32,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	51,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	92,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	76,784	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,005	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	3,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	3,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	3,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	3,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	3,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	5,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	5,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	4,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	4,075	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	3,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	18,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	6,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	4,540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	4,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,035	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,810	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	3,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	4,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	3,805	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	4,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	4,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	3,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	6,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	6,150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	4,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	3,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	12,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	6,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	3,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	3,275	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	49,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	78,358	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	67,963	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	20,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	71,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	62,704	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	19,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	107,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	90,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	8,050	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	42,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	40,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	49,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	92,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	76,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	21,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	84,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	70,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	19,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	118,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	96,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	8,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	51,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	45,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	24,905	11,455	13,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	28,231	31,042	26,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	25,997	27,759	25,076
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	24,800	11,195	13,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	36,352	39,897	33,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	30,930	33,043	29,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	164,965	79,955	85,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	91,800	42,940	48,860
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	18,930	8,855	10,080
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	19,520	8,570	10,950
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	18,225	8,450	9,775
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	17,935	8,650	9,285
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	17,195	8,415	8,780
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	73,165	37,015	36,150
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	16,680	8,330	8,350
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	16,440	8,220	8,225
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	15,515	7,790	7,725
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	14,475	7,430	7,045
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	10,050	5,245	4,805
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	164,965	79,950	85,010
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	32,565	16,490	16,075
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	10,030	5,025	5,000
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	102,890	49,840	53,055
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	29,510	13,625	15,880
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	28,765	13,005	15,760
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	7,815	3,970	3,840
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	2,755	1,400	1,360
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	15,905	7,100	8,805
65 years and over	305	130	175	5,050	1,935	3,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	17.4	16.3	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	24.0	24.1	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	27.5	27.9	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	15.5	14.2	16.6
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	17.1	14.2	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	12,960	6,265	6,690
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	3,400	1,760	1,640
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,280	650	635
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	8,885	4,230	4,655
65 years and over	60	30	30	670	275	395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.9	7.8	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	10.4	10.7	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	12.8	12.9	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	8.6	8.5	8.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	2.3	2.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	164,965	79,975	84,990
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	164,235	79,590	84,645
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	164,045	79,530	84,515
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	22,985	9,830	13,155
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	7,650	3,795	3,855
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	50	0	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malecite	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	0	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	7,605	3,790	3,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	985	525	460
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	970	515	455
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	290	120	170	805	445	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	145	60	85
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	160	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	165	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	475	175	300
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	45	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	420	155	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	85	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	30	10	15	15	0	10
Tamil	25	20	0	20	20	0
Telugu	10	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	3,650	1,835	1,815
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	505	275	235
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	495	265	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	15	10	10
Czech	25	10	10	25	10	15
Macedonian	235	130	110	10	0	10
Polish	255	110	150	85	45	40
Russian	40	20	25	280	145	135
Serbian	260	140	125	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	60	20	40	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	130	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	945	430	515
Afrikaans	20	0	10	25	0	20
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	85	30	55	240	120	125
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	10
German	530	270	260	660	310	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	115	80	35
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	695	415	275
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	430	260	170
Bengali	0	0	0	60	30	25
Gujarati	25	10	10	25	10	20
Hindi	85	50	40	305	180	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	40	45	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	115	80	40
Iranian languages	10	10	10	280	165	115
Kurdish	10	0	10	35	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	230	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	1,500	685	815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	145	70	70
Portuguese	115	75	45	120	55	60
Romanian	195	90	105	145	70	75
Spanish	290	150	140	1,150	510	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	100	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	550	290	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	35	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	75	30	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	410	150	260
American Sign Language	20	10	10	190	70	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	230	85	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	1,085	575	505
Chinese languages	130	60	70	1,085	580	505
Cantonese	50	30	20	195	70	120
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	840	455	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	110	65	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	25	0	20
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	55	45	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	55	40	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	75	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	115	60	55	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	164,965	79,975	84,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	160,135	77,550	82,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	31,690	16,100	15,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	128,440	61,455	66,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	4,830	2,425	2,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	164,965	79,975	84,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	155,250	75,160	80,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	8,800	4,245	4,550
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	3,205	1,445	1,755
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	785	405	380
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	725	370	350
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	1,695	865	830
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	510	255	260
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	1,185	610	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	2,390	1,155	1,230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	920	565	350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	8,800	4,245	4,550
Under 5 years	635	375	260	1,275	595	680
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	1,730	860	875
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	1,460	710	750
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	3,490	1,635	1,850
45 years and over	180	70	110	845	450	395
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	8,795	4,250	4,555
Americas	830	290	535	2,285	1,065	1,220
Brazil	15	10	10	15	15	10
Colombia	10	10	10	25	15	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	155	75	80	45	10	40
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	1,860	845	1,020
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	225	125	100
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	3,020	1,460	1,560
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	15	10	0
Croatia	135	90	45	20	15	10
France	35	15	20	60	30	30
Germany	85	55	30	280	120	160
Greece	40	30	10	75	45	30
Hungary	25	20	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	30	0	30
Italy	200	120	80	35	30	10
Netherlands	60	35	25	220	130	90
Poland	165	70	95	55	25	25
Portugal	50	40	10	45	30	15
Romania	150	80	75	130	55	70
Russian Federation	20	0	10	70	35	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,690	785	900
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	180	85	95
Africa	90	40	45	385	195	195
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	25	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	20	15	10
Somalia	0	10	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	215	100	120
Asia	985	480	510	3,030	1,495	1,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	10	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	685	355	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	20	10	10
India	260	145	115	230	135	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	170	105	65
Iraq	75	30	45	20	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	485	245	240
Lebanon	120	50	65	85	45	40
Pakistan	75	35	35	75	50	25
Philippines	75	35	35	375	145	235
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	370	190	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	110	50	60	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	290	130	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	80	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	2,390	1,160	1,230
Americas	110	50	60	225	115	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	65	40	25	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	185	100	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	15	10	10	240	100	140
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	50	10	35
Africa	10	0	10	150	75	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	15	40
Asia	70	30	40	1,745	855	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	500	275	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	80	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	45	40
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	115	55	65
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	85	95
Lebanon	10	10	10	65	35	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	205	70	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	345	175	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	35	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	164,965	79,975	84,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	10,405	5,150	5,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	11,750	5,490	6,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	142,810	69,340	73,470
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	5,745	2,895	2,850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	3,300	1,650	1,645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	1,310	835	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	1,995	820	1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	1,555	745	810
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	870	490	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	164,965	79,975	84,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	3,035	1,445	1,590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	2,880	1,370	1,510
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	1,705	810	900
Métis	745	380	360	1,115	540	580
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	70	25	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	85	55	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	161,930	78,525	83,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	164,965	79,975	84,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	715	345	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	164,250	79,630	84,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	164,965	79,975	84,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	620	280	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	605	275	325
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	485	210	270
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	80	35	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	6,865	3,230	3,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	6,645	3,155	3,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	5,445	2,590	2,860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	1,090	540	550
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	25	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	215	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	200	65	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	157,480	76,465	81,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	164,965	79,975	84,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	6,555	3,295	3,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	660	370	285
Chinese	160	85	70	1,180	615	565
Black	345	180	165	1,850	935	920
Filipino	160	85	75	535	220	315
Latin American	85	45	45	270	110	160
Arab	275	130	140	660	355	310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	225	90	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	300	185	115
Korean	30	20	15	530	280	250
Japanese	20	10	10	70	15	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	170	70	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	158,410	76,680	81,730
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	164,965	79,975	84,990
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	7,485	3,510	3,975
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	6,160	2,880	3,280
Inuit	0	0	0	170	70	100
Métis	780	400	375	1,400	655	750
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	81,535	39,590	41,945
Acadian	10	10	10	2,095	1,065	1,035
American	475	200	280	2,185	1,100	1,085
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	79,025	38,335	40,690
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	45	20	25
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	200	80	115
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	50	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	112,740	54,235	58,500
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	97,520	46,705	50,810
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	53,525	25,565	27,960
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	47,805	22,325	25,485
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	41,235	19,615	21,615
Welsh	355	215	140	3,230	1,495	1,735
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	3,160	1,395	1,760
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	29,695	14,005	15,690
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	29,695	14,010	15,690
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	13,665	6,525	7,145
Austrian	105	50	50	335	195	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	515	275	240	250	100	145
Dutch	1,305	670	640	4,430	2,045	2,385
Flemish	0	0	10	15	15	0
Frisian	15	10	10	30	15	15
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	9,220	4,415	4,805
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	265	135	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	3,435	1,750	1,680
Danish	170	85	85	1,170	600	570
Finnish	125	50	75	85	50	35
Icelandic	20	10	10	90	50	40
Norwegian	125	75	50	1,300	650	655
Swedish	100	25	75	705	395	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	245	120	125
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	3,445	1,720	1,720
Bulgarian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	225	95	130	115	90	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	730	415	320	385	185	195
Latvian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lithuanian	65	45	20	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	1,510	755	755	1,000	515	485
Romanian	525	260	260	295	145	145
Russian	400	190	205	690	295	390
Slovak	385	165	225	65	40	25
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	1,090	540	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	25	10	20
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	3,635	1,730	1,910
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	150	45	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	405	230	175
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	1,790	870	925
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	25	0	20
Maltese	110	65	40	30	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	510	230	280
Serbian	445	250	195	15	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	25	10	15
Spanish	145	70	75	765	365	405
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	430	230	200
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	20	0	15	215	110	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	190	110	85
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	610	270	340
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	60	30	30
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	65	40	25	170	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	70	35	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	65	25	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	410	190	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	15	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	10	0	10
Colombian	30	15	20	35	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Guyanese	50	15	35	25	10	15
Hispanic	15	10	10	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	95	50	50	140	60	85
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	220	115	105	1,505	780	725
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	300	175	120
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	75	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	15	15
North African origins	15	0	0	145	90	55
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	50	30	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	60	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	175	95	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	0
South African	20	10	10	85	35	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	945	450	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	130	50	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	815	405	410
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	5,790	2,910	2,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	2,260	1,170	1,090
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	225	100	125
Armenian	80	40	40	20	15	10
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	210	120	90
Iraqi	140	60	80	20	15	10
Israeli	15	0	15	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	1,005	500	510
Palestinian	25	10	20	25	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	45	40	10
Syrian	55	20	35	530	285	250
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	50	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	25	15	10
South Asian origins	645	370	275	795	415	380
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	25	25	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	590	275	310
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	85	45	35
Punjabi	30	25	0	20	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	2,740	1,325	1,415
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Chinese	265	145	115	1,345	695	660
Filipino	165	90	70	550	215	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	40	20	20	105	30	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	535	285	250
Laotian	50	30	15	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Thai	20	10	10	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	160	80	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania origins	50	45	10	150	70	85
Australian	15	10	0	100	40	55
New Zealander	10	10	10	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	15	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	71,015	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	51,880	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	19,130	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	1,975	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	69,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	6,550	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	18,280	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	28,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	17,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	14,045	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	11,565	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	11,615	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	10,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	23,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	70,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	71,015	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	69,370	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	20,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	22,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	9,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	7,530	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	3,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	4,505	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	64,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	6,025	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	71,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	43,595	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	26,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	71,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	2,265	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	8,680	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	11,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	14,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	15,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	11,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	5,905	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	70,435	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	57,825	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	12,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	11,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	51,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	948	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	170,289	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	192,075	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	19,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	727	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	138,225	66,455	71,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	25,365	13,020	12,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	43,175	20,005	23,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	69,685	33,430	36,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	12,135	9,155	2,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	5,610	3,345	2,270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	6,520	5,810	715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	31,760	12,960	18,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	2,420	890	1,525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	23,375	10,420	12,955
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	16,650	7,065	9,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,515	665	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	605	400	205
Master's degree	980	525	455	4,145	1,995	2,150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	450	290	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	89,595	42,930	46,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	9,350	5,215	4,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	27,695	13,160	14,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	52,545	24,555	27,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	8,160	6,190	1,970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	3,695	2,190	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	4,460	4,000	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	24,235	9,950	14,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	1,585	605	975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	18,575	7,815	10,760
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	13,355	5,490	7,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,140	435	705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	435	255	180
Master's degree	810	420	390	3,310	1,450	1,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	330	190	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	138,220	66,455	71,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	68,535	33,020	35,515
Education	1,050	215	845	5,335	1,425	3,905
13. Education	1,055	215	845	5,335	1,430	3,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,325	680	645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	335	270	65
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	995	415	585
Humanities	630	265	365	2,965	1,215	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	150	35	120
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	580	160	420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	660	215	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	180	125	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	640	380	265
54. History	120	75	55	600	270	330
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	140	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	4,900	1,515	3,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	330	150	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,105	75	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	765	315	450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	170	45	125
42. Psychology	345	70	270	1,190	305	885
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,315	630	690
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	15,640	4,450	11,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	60	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	1,290	205	1,085
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	14,290	4,240	10,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,015	960	1,060
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	880	355	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	570	265	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	355	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	195	70	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,570	1,535	1,030
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	2,310	1,415	895
25. Library science	15	10	10	85	25	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	155	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	17,495	16,430	1,065
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	125	80	45
14. Engineering	580	515	60	2,170	1,885	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	3,540	3,155	385
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	4,910	4,800	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	4,560	4,380	175
48. Precision production	985	965	20	2,190	2,125	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,090	740	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	670	365	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	425	375	55
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	11,245	1,595	9,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	490	225	260
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	10,545	1,220	9,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	210	150	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	5,090	2,870	2,215
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,485	490	2,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	1,050	930	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	1,505	1,400	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	89,595	42,925	46,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	37,050	18,375	18,675
Education	815	145	670	3,470	805	2,665
13. Education	820	150	670	3,470	805	2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,000	500	500
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	220	175	45
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	780	325	455
Humanities	445	190	260	2,135	810	1,330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	100	30	75
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	445	115	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	130	85	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	425	245	185
54. History	95	55	45	460	185	275
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	120	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	3,965	1,190	2,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	880	70	810
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	615	220	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	140	40	100
42. Psychology	265	60	200	970	250	720
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,035	475	560
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	12,150	3,455	8,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	60	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	985	160	825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	11,110	3,290	7,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	1,470	655	810
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	670	245	425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	400	180	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	255	175	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	130	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,170	1,325	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,995	1,250	745
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	12,725	11,830	890
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	100	55	45
14. Engineering	510	450	60	1,675	1,410	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	2,815	2,490	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	3,560	3,460	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	3,130	3,000	125
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,445	1,420	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	885	570	320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	565	300	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	320	265	50
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	8,675	1,210	7,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	430	190	235
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	8,095	915	7,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	155	100	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	3,890	2,200	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,875	385	1,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	775	680	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	1,215	1,125	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	138,220	66,455	71,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	68,535	33,020	35,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	69,690	33,430	36,255
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	65,485	31,235	34,240
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	51,755	24,135	27,620
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	13,725	7,100	6,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	4,205	2,195	2,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	1,480	785	695
Philippines	30	10	20	250	90	160
India	80	50	35	110	45	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	745	470	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	295	130	170
France	20	10	15	25	20	10
Other	575	315	270	1,310	650	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	89,595	42,930	46,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	37,050	18,370	18,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	52,545	24,560	27,990
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	49,405	23,030	26,375
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	39,190	17,985	21,210
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	10,215	5,045	5,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	3,140	1,525	1,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	995	485	515
Philippines	25	10	20	235	80	160
India	75	45	30	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	400	235	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	295	130	160
France	15	10	10	15	20	0
Other	395	190	205	1,100	545	560
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	138,220	66,455	71,770
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	86,035	44,190	41,845
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	77,285	38,775	38,515
Unemployed	910	445	465	8,745	5,410	3,335
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	52,190	22,265	29,920
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	62.2	66.5	58.3
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	55.9	58.3	53.7
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	10.2	12.2	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	138,225	66,455	71,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	48,055	20,330	27,725
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	90,170	46,125	44,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	47,940	26,115	21,825
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	42,230	20,010	22,225
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.4	42.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	86,030	44,190	41,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,885	1,015	875
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	84,150	43,175	40,975
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	77,105	38,825	38,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	7,040	4,350	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	86,030	44,190	41,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,885	1,015	870
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	84,150	43,175	40,975
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	7,910	4,775	3,130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	12,000	3,385	8,620
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	5,220	4,025	1,195
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	7,210	1,030	6,180
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	9,545	2,875	6,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,425	665	760
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	20,850	8,525	12,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	13,180	12,480	695
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	3,005	2,585	425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	3,800	2,835	960
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	86,030	44,190	41,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,885	1,015	870
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	84,145	43,175	40,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	2,945	2,245	700
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	1,225	1,055	165
22 Utilities	155	120	35	1,345	1,090	255
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	6,605	5,980	625
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	6,790	4,960	1,830
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	3,140	2,010	1,130
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	10,070	4,420	5,655
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	3,735	2,780	950
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,525	845	680
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,765	965	1,805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,025	585	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	4,800	2,585	2,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	85	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	5,095	2,795	2,295
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	5,225	1,640	3,595
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	11,980	1,745	10,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,265	675	600
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	5,720	2,080	3,640
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	3,980	1,965	2,020
91 Public administration	880	475	410	4,830	2,755	2,070
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	77,285	38,775	38,510
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	4,235	2,025	2,210
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	340	225	120
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	8,955	6,665	2,285
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	63,755	29,860	33,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	63,755	29,860	33,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	31,825	14,065	17,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	12,575	5,665	6,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	18,515	9,500	9,015
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	835	630	210
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	72,705	36,520	36,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	59,445	30,625	28,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	6,220	2,520	3,700
Public transit	55	25	35	2,455	1,065	1,390
Walked	240	95	145	3,595	1,725	1,870
Bicycle	65	55	10	135	95	40
Other method	85	35	55	860	495	365
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	72,705	36,525	36,180
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	27,590	12,645	14,945
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	28,765	14,420	14,345
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	9,640	5,295	4,345
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	3,810	2,205	1,605
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	2,900	1,960	940
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	72,705	36,525	36,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	4,240	3,070	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	13,000	7,695	5,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	23,620	11,895	11,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	14,940	5,925	9,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	6,260	2,300	3,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	10,640	5,645	4,995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	92,680	47,325	45,360
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	91,950	47,010	44,940
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	91,650	46,840	44,805
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	90,845	46,590	44,250
French	385	65	320	800	250	555
Non-official languages	30	25	10	300	165	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	300	165	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	15	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	115	60	55
Chinese languages	0	10	0	115	60	60
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	735	315	415
English and French	85	45	40	630	260	375
English and non-official language	50	15	30	100	55	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	92,680	47,325	45,360
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	87,845	45,535	42,310
English	190	50	145	685	225	460
French	565	185	380	3,720	1,345	2,375
Non-official language	225	125	100	380	185	200
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	375	180	200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	163,310	79,165	84,145
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	144,245	69,935	74,315
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	19,065	9,235	9,825
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	11,345	5,325	6,020
Migrants	1,750	880	865	7,720	3,910	3,805
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	6,620	3,305	3,315
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	4,545	2,215	2,335
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	2,075	1,090	985
External migrants	100	40	60	1,105	605	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	156,580	75,820	80,770
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	107,350	52,385	54,965
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	49,230	23,430	25,800
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	29,015	13,630	15,385
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	20,220	9,800	10,420
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	17,420	8,310	9,110
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	12,520	5,825	6,695
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	4,895	2,485	2,410
External migrants	335	145	185	2,800	1,490	1,310